Mounting device
The mount device allows for interchangeable lens and camera bodies by using a base with support and rotating bodies, enabling alignment of image sensor and lens planes on a single straight line, addressing the inflexibility of existing systems.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHIKO AIRTECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing camera systems, such as described in Patent Document 1, do not allow for the replacement or interchangeability of lens and image sensor components, limiting flexibility and functionality.
A mount device comprising a base with a substrate and support body, a rotating body with lens and camera mounts, allowing for detachable mounting of lens and camera bodies, and a mechanism for rotating the camera mount relative to the substrate to align the image sensor and lens principal planes on a single straight line.
Enables the replacement and alignment of lens and camera bodies, ensuring that the image sensor's light-receiving surface and the lens' principal plane intersect on a single straight line, enhancing flexibility and functionality.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a mount device for mounting a lens device and a camera body.
Background Art
[0002] Patent Document 1 discloses an electronic camera. The electronic camera includes a fixed plate to which a fixed lens is fixed, and a pair of support plates that support an image sensor. The image sensor is disposed between the support plates facing the lens and is rotatably supported by each support plate. The image sensor is rotatable in the σy direction and the σx direction by a rotation axis. The electronic camera rotates the image sensor so that when the sensor (film) plane and the principal plane of the photographic lens intersect on one straight line based on the anti-flare principle, the object plane in focus also intersects on the same straight line.
Prior Art Documents
Patent Documents
[0003]
Patent Document 1
Summary of the Invention
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0004] In Patent Document 1, since the fixed lens is fixed to the fixed plate and the image sensor is supported by each support plate, the fixed lens cannot be removed from the fixed plate, and the image sensor cannot be removed from each support plate, so that the lens and the image sensor cannot be replaced.
[0005] An object of the present invention is to provide a mount device that can replace and mount a lens device and a camera body (image pickup device), and when the light receiving surface of the image pickup device and the principal plane of the lens of the lens device intersect on one straight line, the object plane in focus also intersects on the same straight line.
Means for Solving the Problems
[0006] Claim 1 of the present invention comprises a base having a substrate, a support body, a rotating body having a rotating main body, a lens mount formed in a cylindrical shape and on which a lens device is detachably mounted, and a camera mount formed in a cylindrical shape and on which a camera body having an image sensor is detachably mounted, wherein the support body has a support bottom plate, a pair of support side plates fixed to the support bottom plate, and a support plate disposed between each of the support side plates and fixed to each of the support side plates, the lens mount is fixed to the support plate and the support bottom plate is in contact with the substrate The rotating body is mounted on the substrate and comprises a rotating base plate, a pair of rotating side plates fixed to the rotating base plate, and a rotating support plate positioned between each of the rotating side plates and fixed to each of the rotating side plates. The camera mount is fixed to the rotating support plate, the rotating base plate abuts against the substrate, and the camera mount is mounted on the substrate with a gap between the rotating support plate and the support plate. The mounts are arranged with a mount gap between one of the open ends of each mount in the direction of the mount centerline of the lens mount. The base has a pair of shaft holes provided through the substrate and a pair of shaft insertion holes provided through the substrate, located on a circle with a radius centered on a center line perpendicular to the mount center line. The aforementioned support is 、 It has a pair of guide slots, a pair of fixing members having screw holes, and a pair of bolts. 、 The aforementioned each The guide slots are formed with a length in the direction of the mount centerline of the support and are provided penetrating the support base plate. Each guide slot faces each shaft hole, and each bolt is inserted from the support base plate into each guide slot and each shaft hole in that order and screwed into each fixing member, and the rotating body is placed on the substrate, and the rotating body 、 It has a pair of elongated shaft guide holes, a pair of fixing members having screw holes, and a pair of guide bolts. 、Each of the aforementioned shaft guide slots is arranged on a circle of the radius centered on the center line, formed in the shape of an arc of the radius centered on the center line, and provided penetrating the rotating base plate. Each of the shaft guide slots is positioned opposite each of the shaft insertion holes, and each of the guide bolts is inserted from the rotating base plate through each of the shaft guide slots and each of the shaft insertion holes in that order and screwed into each of the fixing members, and is positioned on the substrate. The camera mount is positioned with one opening opposite one of the lens mounts, and the lens device is detachably mounted on the other opening end of the lens mount with the optical axis of the lens device positioned on the mount center line of the lens mount, and the camera body is detachably mounted on the other opening end of the camera mount with the light-receiving surface of the image sensor perpendicular to the mount center line of the camera mount, and the rotating body rotates the rotating body and the camera mount relative to the substrate about the center line. Claim 1 may also include a configuration comprising a cylindrical lens mount conforming to a predetermined mount standard and a cylindrical camera mount conforming to a predetermined mount standard. Claim 1 may also include a configuration in which the lens device is detachably mounted on the other open end of the lens mount with the optical axis of the lens device positioned (coinciding) with the mount centerline of the lens mount, and the camera body is detachably mounted on the other open end of the camera mount with the light-receiving surface of the image sensor perpendicular to the mount centerline of the camera mount. Claim 1 may also include a configuration in which the lens mount is movable in the direction of the mount centerline of the lens mount.
[0009] Claims according to the present invention 2 The support is characterized in that it is movable relative to the substrate in the direction of the mounting centerline. 1 This is the mounting device described in [reference].
[0010] Honpatsu Akira The aforementioned camera mount is characterized by meeting the C-mount mounting standard. Ru Ma It is a mounting device. [Effects of the Invention]
[0011] According to the present invention, the lens device and camera body (image sensor) can be replaced by removing the lens device from the lens mount, removing the camera body (image sensor) from the camera mount, attaching another lens device to the lens mount, and attaching another camera body (image sensor) to the camera mount. According to the present invention, by mounting a lens device on a lens mount and a camera body (image sensor) on a camera mount, and rotating the camera mount and camera body (image sensor) around a central axis, when the light-receiving surface (sensor plane) of the image sensor and the principal surface of the lens device intersect on a single straight line, the object plane at focus also intersects on the same straight line. [Brief explanation of the drawing]
[0012] [Figure 1] This is a perspective view showing the mounting device. [Figure 2] This is a front view showing the mounting device. [Figure 3] This is a right side view showing the mounting device. [Figure 4] This is a left side view showing the mounting device. [Figure 5] This is a plan view showing the mounting device. [Figure 6] This is a rear view showing the mounting device. [Figure 7] This is an enlarged view of cross-section AA in Figure 5. [Figure 8] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of BB. [Figure 9] (a) is an enlarged view of section C in Figure 6, and (b) is an enlarged view of section D in Figure 6. [Figure 10] This is a perspective view showing the base, rotating body, and camera mount of the mounting device. [Figure 11] This is a plan view showing the base of the mounting device. [Figure 12] This is a cross-sectional view of EE in Figure 11. [Figure 13]It is a sectional view taken along the line F - F of FIG. 11. [Figure 14] In the mounting device, it is a plan view in which the camera mount and the rotating body are rotated (swung). [Figure 15] It is an enlarged view of part G of FIG. 14. [Figure 16] It is a perspective view in which a lens device and a camera body are mounted on the mounting device. [Figure 17] It is a plan view in which a lens device and a camera body are mounted on the mounting device. [Figure 18] It is a sectional view taken along the line H - H of FIG. 17. [Figure 19] It is a sectional view taken along the line I - I of FIG. 17. [Figure 20] In the mounting device, it is a plan view in which the camera mount and the camera body are rotated (swung). [Figure 21] In the mounting device, it is a view in which the imaging element (light - receiving surface) and the lens (lens principal plane) are arranged in parallel. [Figure 22] In the mounting device, it is a view in which the imaging element (light - receiving surface) is inclined with respect to the orthogonal plane orthogonal to the optical axis of the lens device.
Embodiments for Carrying Out the Invention
[0013] The mounting device according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 22.
[0014] In FIGS. 1 to 22, the mounting device X1 (mounting base) is used for mounting the lens device Y (interchangeable lens) and the camera body Z (imaging element S). The mounting device X1, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 22 、 includes a base A (base), a support B, a guide C (movable guide), a rotating body D (swinging body), a lens mount 1 (first mount), and a camera mount 2 (second mount).
[0015] The base A has a substrate 15 (mounting plate) and a pair of side plates 16, 17, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 and FIGS. 11 to 13.
[0016] As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the substrate 15 is formed, for example, as a rectangular flat plate. The substrate 15 (mounting plate) has a plate surface 15A and a plate back surface 15B in the direction of the plate thickness.
[0017] As shown in Figures 1 to 5, each side plate 16, 17 is positioned on the sides of the width edges 15a, 15b of the substrate 15, with a gap between each side plate 17, 18 in the width direction I of the substrate 15. Each side plate 16, 17 is positioned between the sides of the length edges 15c, 15d of the substrate 15, in the length direction J of the substrate 15. Each side plate 16, 17 is fixed to the substrate 15 (back surface 15B) perpendicular to the back surface 15B of the substrate 15. Each side plate 16, 17 is positioned so as to protrude from the back surface 15B of the substrate 15.
[0018] As shown in Figures 1 to 5 and Figure 10, the support B has a support base plate 21 (base plate), a pair of support side plates 22, 23 (side plates), a support plate 24, and a mounting hole 25 (first mounting hole).
[0019] As shown in Figures 1, 2, 5, 6, and 10, the support base plate 21 is formed, for example, as a rectangular flat plate. The support base plate 21 has a plate surface 21A and a plate surface 21B in the direction of the plate thickness.
[0020] As shown in Figures 1 to 5, each support side plate 22, 23 is positioned at a distance from each other in the width direction I of the support base plate 21, on the sides of each width of the support base plate 21. Each support side plate 22, 23 is positioned between each length end of the support base plate 21 in the length direction J of the support base plate 21. Each support side plate 22, 23 is fixed to the support base plate 21 perpendicular to the surface 21A of the support base plate 21. Each support side plate 22, 23 is positioned to protrude from the surface 21A of the support base plate 21.
[0021] As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 5, the support plate 24 is formed, for example, as a rectangular flat plate. The support plate 24 has a plate surface 24A and a plate back surface 24B in the direction of the plate thickness. The support plate 24 is positioned between each support side plate 22, 23 and fixed to each support side plate 22, 23. The support plate 24 is positioned between each support side plate 22, 23 with its plate surface 24A (plate back surface 24B) perpendicular to the plate surface 21A of the support base plate 21 and each support side plate 22, 23.
[0022] The mounting hole 25 (first mounting hole) is formed in a circular shape (circular hole) as shown in Figures 2, 8, and 7. The mounting hole 25 is formed (placed) in the support plate 24 with a hole spacing between the hole centerline α of the mounting hole 25 and the support base plate 21 (plate surface 21A) in a direction K perpendicular to the support base plate 21 (plate surface 21A). The mounting hole 25 is positioned in the support plate 24 with the hole centerline α of the mounting hole 25 located in the center between each support side plate 22, 23. The mounting hole 25 is positioned perpendicular to the plate surface 24A (plate back surface 24B) of the support plate 24 with the hole centerline α of the mounting hole 25, and penetrates the support plate 24, opening into the plate surface 24A and plate back surface 24B of the support plate 24. The mounting holes 25 penetrate the support plate 24 in the length direction J of the support base plate 21 and are opened on the surface 24A and back surface 24B of the support plate 24.
[0023] As shown in Figures 1, 2, 5, 8, 11, and 12, the guide body C has a plurality (pairs) of shaft holes 31, 32, a plurality (pairs) of guide slots 33, 34, a plurality (pairs) of bolts 35, 36, and a plurality (pairs) of fixing members 37, 38 (nuts).
[0024] Each shaft hole 31, 32 is formed (placed) in the substrate 15 (base A) as shown in Figures 8, 11, and 12. Each shaft hole 31, 32 is located on one end 15c of the substrate 15 with a gap ε between them in the length direction J of the substrate 15. Each shaft hole 31, 32 is located between the side plates 16, 17 with a gap τ between them in the width direction I of the substrate 15. The shaft hole 31 is located on one end 15a (side plate 16) of the substrate 15. The shaft hole 32 is located on the other end 15b (side plate 17) of the substrate 15. Each shaft hole 31, 32 penetrates the substrate 15 and opens into the surface 15A and back surface 15B of the substrate 15.
[0025] Each guide slot 33, 34 is formed (placed) in the support base plate 21 (support B) as shown in Figures 1, 5, and 8. Each guide slot 33, 34 is located on one end of the support base plate 21. Each guide slot 33, 34 is located between one end of the support base plate 21 and the support plate 24 (plate surface 24A). In the plate width direction I of the support base plate 21, each guide slot 33, 34 is located between the support side plates 22, 23 with a gap τ (the same gap as the gap between each shaft hole 31, 32) between them. Guide slot 33 is located on one end of the support base plate 21 (support side plate 22 side). Guide slot 34 is located on the other end of the support base plate 21 (support side plate 23 side). Each guide slot 33, 34 has a length in the direction J (the length direction of the support base plate 21) of the center line α of the mounting hole 25, and a width in the width direction I of the support base plate 21, and is arranged parallel to each other. Each guide slot 33, 34 penetrates the support base plate 21 and opens into the surface 21A and back surface 21B of the support base plate 21.
[0026] Each bolt 35, 36 has a head 39 and a threaded shaft 40 (guide shaft), as shown in Figures 1, 2, 5, and 8.
[0027] Each fixing member 37, 38 has a screw hole 41, as shown in Figures 2 and 8. Each fixing member 37, 38 abuts against the back surface 15B of the substrate 15 and is fixed to the substrate 15. Fixing member 37 is fixed to the substrate 15 (back surface 15B) with its screw hole 41 facing (communicating with) the shaft hole 31. Fixing member 38 is fixed to the substrate 15 (back surface 15B) with its screw hole 41 facing (communicating with) the shaft hole 32.
[0028] Support B is positioned (placed) on the base A, as shown in Figures 1 to 5 and Figure 10. Support B is positioned on the base A so as to be movable relative to the base A.
[0029] As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the support B is placed on the substrate 15 (base A) with the plate surface 24A of the support plate 24 facing one end 15c of the substrate 15. The support B is placed on the side of one end 15c of the substrate 15, with a gap between the support plate 24 (back surface 24B) and the other end 15d of the substrate 15. The support B is placed on the substrate 15 with each support side plate 22, 23 positioned between the respective side plates 16, 17 of the base A. The support B is placed on the substrate 15 (base A) with the support bottom plate 21 (back surface 21B) in contact with the substrate 15 (plate surface 15A). The support B is placed on the substrate 15 with each guide elongated hole 33, 34 facing (communicating with) the respective shaft holes 31, 32 of the substrate 15.
[0030] In the guide body C, as shown in Figures 5 and 8, the bolt 35 is inserted from the plate surface 21A of the support base plate 21 in the order of guide slot 33 and shaft hole 31, and then screwed into the screw hole 41 of the fixing member 37, and is positioned on the base A (substrate 15) and support B (support base plate 21). The bolt 36 is inserted from the plate surface 21A of the support base plate 21 in the order of guide slot 34 and shaft hole 32, and then screwed into the screw hole 41 of the fixing member 38, and is positioned on the base A (substrate 15) and support B (support base plate 21).
[0031] As shown in Figures 1, 3, and 4 to 6, the rotating body D has a rotating body 51, a plurality (pair) of shaft insertion holes 52, 53 (second shaft holes), a plurality (pair) of shaft guide slots 54, 55 (second guide slots), a plurality (pair) of guide bolts 56, 57, and a plurality (pair) of fixing members 58, 59.
[0032] As shown in Figures 3 to 6, the rotating body 51 has a rotating base plate 65, a pair of rotating side plates 66 and 67, a rotating support plate 68, and mounting holes 69 (second mounting holes).
[0033] As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the rotating base plate 65 is formed, for example, as a rectangular flat plate. The rotating base plate 65 has a plate surface 65A and a plate back surface 65B in the direction of the plate thickness.
[0034] As shown in Figures 1, 3 to 6, each rotating side plate 66, 67 is positioned at a distance from each other in the width direction I of the rotating base plate 65, on the sides of each width of the rotating base plate 65. Each rotating side plate 66, 67 is positioned between each length end of the rotating base plate 65 in the length direction J of the rotating base plate 65. Each rotating side plate 66, 67 is fixed to the rotating base plate 65 perpendicular to the plate surface 65A of the rotating base plate 65. Each rotating side plate 66, 67 is positioned so as to protrude from the plate surface 65A of the rotating base plate 65.
[0035] The rotating support plate 68 is formed, for example, in a rectangular shape, as shown in Figures 5, 6, and 10. The rotating support plate 68 has a plate surface 68A and a plate surface 68B in the plate thickness direction. The rotating support plate 68 is positioned between each rotating side plate 66, 67 and fixed to each rotating side plate 66, 67. The rotating support plate 68 is positioned between each rotating side plate 66, 67 with its plate surface 68A (plate surface 68A) (plate surface 68B) perpendicular to the plate surface 65A of the rotating base plate 65 and each rotating side plate 66, 67.
[0036] The mounting holes 69 (second mounting holes) are formed in a circular shape (circular holes) as shown in Figures 7 and 10. The mounting holes 69 are formed (arranged) in the rotating support plate 68 with a hole spacing between the hole centerline β of the mounting holes 69 and the rotating support plate 65 (plate surface 65A) in a direction K perpendicular to the rotating base plate 65 (plate surface 65A). The mounting holes 69 are positioned in the rotating support plate 68 with the hole centerline β of the mounting holes 69 located at the center of each rotating side plate 66, 67. The mounting holes 69 are positioned with the hole centerline β of the mounting holes 69 perpendicular to the plate surface 68A (plate back surface 68B) of the rotating support plate 68, and penetrate the rotating support plate 68, opening into the plate surface 68A and plate back surface 68B of the rotating support plate 68. The mounting holes 69 penetrate the rotating support plate 68 in the length direction J of the rotating base plate 65 and are opened on the plate surface 68A and plate back surface 68B of the rotating support plate 68.
[0037] Each shaft insertion hole 52, 53 is formed (placed) in the substrate 15 (base A) as shown in Figures 11 and 13. Each shaft insertion hole 52, 53 is located on the other end 15d of the substrate 15, separated by a gap ψ in the length direction J of the substrate 15. Each shaft insertion hole 52, 53 is located in the substrate 15 between the side plates 16, 17, separated by a gap between each shaft insertion hole 52, 53, in the width direction I of the substrate 15. The shaft insertion hole 52 is located in the substrate 15 on the side plate 16 side (width end 15a side). The shaft insertion hole 53 is located in the substrate 15 on the side plate 17 side (width end 15b side).
[0038] As shown in Figures 11 and 13, each shaft insertion hole 52, 53 is located at the center between each side plate 16, 17 (each plate width end 15a, 15b) in the plate width direction I of the substrate 15, and the hole centerlines σ1, σ2 of each shaft insertion hole 52, 53 are located on a circle CP with radius r centered on the centerline γ perpendicular to the substrate 15 (plate surface 15A), and are formed in the substrate 15. Each shaft insertion hole 52, 53 penetrates the substrate 15 and opens into the plate surface 15A and plate back surface 15B of the substrate 15.
[0039] Each shaft guide slot 54, 55 is formed (placed) in the rotating base plate 65 as shown in Figures 5 and 9. Each shaft guide slot 54, 55 is located in the rotating base plate 65 between the rotating support plate 68 (back surface 68B) and one end of the rotating base plate 65 in the plate length direction J of the rotating base plate 65. Each shaft guide slot 54, 55 is located between the rotating side plates 66, 67 with a gap between each shaft guide slot 54, 55 in the plate width direction I of the rotating base plate 65. The shaft guide slot 54 is located on the rotating side plate 66 side. The shaft guide slot 55 is located on the rotating side plate 67 side.
[0040] As shown in Figures 5 and 9, each shaft guide slot 54, 55 is located at the center between each rotating side plate 66, 67 in the plate width direction I of the rotating base plate 65, and also between the rotating support plate 68 (back surface 68B) and one end of the plate length direction J of the rotating base plate 65, and is positioned on a circle CP with radius r (the same radius as each shaft hole 52, 53) centered on the center line ρ (rotation center line) perpendicular to the hole center line α (plate surface 65A of the rotating base plate 65). Each shaft guide slot 54, 55 is positioned on a circular arc with radius r centered on the center line ρ. condition The holes are formed in such a way that they have an arc length (hole length) in the circumferential direction (circumferential direction) of the circle CP. Each axial guide elongated hole 54, 55 penetrates the rotating base plate 65 and opens into the plate surface 65A and plate back surface 65B of the rotating base plate 65.
[0041] Each guide bolt 56, 57 has a head 75 and a threaded shaft 76 (guide shaft), as shown in Figures 5 and 9.
[0042] Each fixing member 58, 59 has a screw hole 77, as shown in Figures 5 and 9. Each fixing member 58, 59 is fixed to the substrate 15 by contacting the back surface 15B of the substrate 15. Fixing member 58 is fixed to the substrate 15 (back surface 15B) with its screw hole 77 facing (communicating with) the shaft insertion hole 52. Fixing member 59 is fixed to the substrate 15 (back surface 15B) with its screw hole 77 facing (communicating with) the shaft insertion hole 53.
[0043] In the rotating body D, the rotating body 51 is positioned on the substrate 15 (base A) with the plate surface 68A of the rotating support plate 68 facing the support plate 24 (plate back surface 24B), as shown in Figures 1, 3 to 5, and 7. The rotating body 51 is positioned between the support B and the other plate length end 15d of the substrate 15, with a gap between the support plate 24 (plate back surface 24B) of the support B and the plate surface 68A of the rotating support plate 68 in the plate length direction J of the substrate 15. The rotating body 51 is positioned on the substrate 15 with each rotating side plate 66, 67 located between the respective side plates 16, 17 of the base A. The rotating body 51 is placed on the substrate 15 (base A) with the plate back surface 65B of the rotating bottom plate 65 in contact with the plate surface 15A of the substrate 15. The rotating body 51 is placed on the substrate 15 with its centerline ρ (rotation centerline) aligned with the centerline γ of the substrate 15. The rotating body 51 is placed on the substrate 15 with each axis guide slot 54, 55 facing (communicating with) each axis insertion hole 52, 53 of the substrate 15.
[0044] In solid of revolution D, guidance Bolt 56 is as shown in Figures 5 and 9(a), guidance The screw shaft 76 of the bolt 56 is inserted from the plate surface 65A of the rotating base plate 65 in the order of the shaft guide elongated hole 54 and the shaft insertion hole 52, and is then screwed into the screw hole 77 of the fixing member 58, and is positioned on the rotating body 51 and the base plate 15 (base A). As shown in Figures 5 and 9(b), the screw shaft 76 of the guide bolt 57 is inserted from the plate surface 65A of the rotating base plate 65 in the order of the shaft guide elongated hole 55 and the shaft insertion hole 53, and is then screwed into the screw hole 77 of the fixing member 59, and is positioned on the rotating body 51 and the base plate 15 (base A).
[0045] The lens mount 1 is formed in a cylindrical shape, as shown in Figures 1, 2, 5, and 7. The lens mount 1 is a mount that conforms to a predetermined mount standard. The lens mount 1 satisfies a predetermined mount standard, for example, an F-mount. (Registered trademark) It meets the mounting standards.
[0046] As shown in Figures 1, 2, 5, and 7, the lens mount 1 is fixed (placed) on the support B (support plate 24). The lens mount 1 is positioned on the support plate 24 with one open end 1A (one opening 1a) facing the rotating body D (rotating main body 51) and the other open end 1B (the other opening 1b) facing one end of the support base plate 21 (one end of the substrate 15 15c) in the direction of the mount centerline m (centerline of the cylinder) of the lens mount 1. The lens mount 1 is positioned concentrically with the mounting hole 25, with the mount centerline m of the lens mount 1 coinciding with the centerline α of the mounting hole 25.
[0047] As shown in Figures 1, 2, 5, and 7, the lens mount 1 is fixed to the support plate 24 by inserting (penetrating) one open end 1A (opening 1a) through the mounting hole 25 from the plate surface 24A of the support plate 24. The lens mount 1 is fixed (positioned) to the support plate 24 by having one open end 1A (opening 1a) protruding from the back surface 24B of the support plate 24 toward the rotating body 51 (rotating body D). The lens mount 1 is fixed to the support plate 24 by having the other open end 1B (opening 1b) protruding from the plate surface 24A of the support plate 24 toward one end of the support base plate 21 (one end of the plate length 15c of the substrate 15). The lens mount 1 is fixed to the support plate 24 with a mounting gap δ (mount height) between the mount centerline m of the lens mount 1 and the plate surface 15A (reference plane) of the substrate 15.
[0048] The camera mount 2 is formed in a cylindrical shape, as shown in Figures 3 to 7 and Figure 10. The camera mount 2 is a mount that conforms to a predetermined mount standard. The camera mount 2 satisfies the predetermined mount standard, for example, the mount standard of a C mount, which is a type of screw mount. The camera mount 2 has a male screw 2X on the outer circumferential surface of the other open end 2B side (the other opening 2b side).
[0049] As shown in Figures 3 to 7 and Figure 10, the camera mount 2 is fixed (positioned) on the rotating body D (rotating main body 51). The camera mount 2 is positioned on the rotating body 51 (rotating body D) with one opening 2a (one opening end 2A / one cylinder end 2A) facing one opening 1a (opening end 1A) of the lens mount 1 in the direction of the mount centerline n (cylinder centerline) of the camera mount 2. The camera mount 2 is positioned concentrically with the mounting hole 69, with the mount centerline n of the camera mount 2 coinciding with the hole centerline β of the mounting hole 69.
[0050] As shown in Figures 6, 7, and 10, the camera mount 2 is fixed to the rotating support plate 68 by inserting (penetrating) its other open end 2B (cylindrical end) through the mounting hole 69 from the plate surface 68A of the rotating support plate 68. The camera mount 2 is fixed to the rotating support plate 68 by having one open end 2A (opening 2a) protruding from the plate surface 68A of the rotating support plate 68 between the mounts 1 and 2. The camera mount 2 is fixed to the rotating support plate 68 by having its other open end 2B protruding from the back surface 68 of the rotating support plate 68 between the rotating side plates 66 and 67. The camera mount 2 is fixed to the rotating support plate 68 (rotating body 51) with a mounting gap δ (the same gap as the mounting gap between the lens mount 1 and the plate surface 15A of the substrate 15) between the mount centerline n of the camera mount 2 and the plate surface 15A (reference plane) of the substrate 15.
[0051] As shown in Figures 5 and 7, each mount 1 and 2 is positioned with a gap between their open ends 1A and 2A (cylinder ends) in the direction M of the mount centerline m of the lens mount 1. The lens mount 1 and camera mount 2 are positioned at the same height from the reference plane (plate surface 15A) with the same mount height δ between the reference plane and the mount centerlines m and n of each mount 1 and 2.
[0052] As shown in Figures 3 to 5, the lens mount 1 (support B) is movable in the direction M of the mount centerline m of the lens mount 1 (the length direction J of the substrate 15). The lens mount 1 (support B) is movable (movable) relative to the substrate 15 (base A) in the direction M of the mount centerline m of the lens mount 1. The support B moves (moves) in the direction M of the mount centerline m of the lens mount 1 while the support bottom plate 21 (back surface 21B) slides (contacts) with the substrate 15 (front surface 15A).
[0053] In the guide body C, as shown in Figures 1, 2, 5, and 8, the bolts 35 and 36 are rotated in one direction relative to the respective fixing members 37 and 38, so that the heads 39 of each bolt 35 and 36 are separated from the support base plate 21 (plate surface 21A). As a result, the support body B and the lens mount 1 are made movable relative to the substrate 15 (base body A).
[0054] As shown in Figures 2, 5, and 8, the support body B is moved (movable) in the direction M of the mount centerline m of the lens mount 1 relative to the substrate 15 (base body A), while being guided by the screw shafts 40 (guide shafts) of each bolt 35, 36 and each guide slot 33, 34. The lens mount 1, which is fixed to the support body B (support plate 24), is moved (movable) in the direction M of the mount centerline m of the lens mount 1 (the length direction of the substrate 15) relative to the substrate 15 (base body A) as a result of the movement of the support body B. The guide body C guides (directs) the movement of the lens mount 1 (support body B).
[0055] The support B and lens mount 1 are moved (moved) relative to the substrate 15 (base A) rotating body D, and each mount 1, 2 By adjusting the distance between the two open ends 1A and 2A (open end faces), as shown in Figures 5 and 8, the bolts 35 and 36 of the guide body C are rotated in the opposite direction, pressing the heads 39 of the bolts 35 and 37 against the support base plate 21 (plate surface 21A), thereby fixing the support body B (lens mount 1) to the substrate 15 (base body A). As a result, the support B and the lens mount 1 are made immovable relative to the substrate 15 (base A).
[0056] As shown in Figures 5, 14, and 15, the rotating body D rotates the rotating main body 51 (camera mount 2) around a center line ρ (rotation center line) perpendicular to the mount center line m of the lens mount 1 (center line α of the mounting hole 25). The rotating body D rotates the rotating main body 51 (camera mount 2) around a center line ρ perpendicular to the mount center lines m and n of each mount 1 and 2 (center lines α and β of the mounting holes 25 and 69). The rotating body D rotates the camera mount 2 around the center line ρ, with one opening 2a (opening end 2A) of the camera mount 2 facing one opening 1a (opening end 1A) of the lens mount 1. The camera mount 2 and the rotating main body 51 are rotated relative to the substrate 15 (base A) around the center line ρ (rotation center line).
[0057] As shown in Figures 5, 9, and 15, the solid of revolution D has a center line ρ Using the center of rotation as the pivot point, the camera mount 2 is rotated (oscillated) relative to the substrate 15 (base A). In the rotating body D, each guide bolt 56, 57 is rotated in one direction relative to each fixing member 58, 59, so that the heads 75 of each guide bolt 56, 57 are separated from the rotating base plate 65 (plate surface 65A). As a result, the rotating body 51 and the camera mount 2 are made rotatable (oscillated) relative to the support B (lens mount 1) and the base A (substrate 15).
[0058] As shown in Figure 15, the rotating body D rotates (oscillates) the rotating body 51 (camera mount 2) within an angle θ range in one direction A (clockwise) from the mount centerline m of the lens mount 1 (centerline α of the mounting hole 25), with the centerline ρ as the center of rotation. The camera mount 2 and the rotating body 51 are rotated (oscillated) within an angle θ range in one direction A (clockwise) from the mount centerline m of the lens mount 1. The camera mount 2 is rotated within an angle θ range in one direction A, with one opening 2a of the camera mount 2 facing the one opening 1a of the lens mount 1.
[0059] As shown in Figure 15, the rotating body 51 rotates (oscillates) the camera mount 2 within an angle θ range in the other direction B (counterclockwise direction) from the mount center line m of the lens mount 1 (center line α of the mounting hole 25), with the center line ρ as the center of rotation. The camera mount 2 and the rotating body 51 are rotated (oscillated) within an angle θ range in the other direction B (counterclockwise direction) from the mount center line m of the lens mount 1. The camera mount 2 is rotated within an angle θ range in the other direction B, with one opening 2a of the camera mount 2 facing the one opening 1a of the lens mount 1. The rotating body D rotates the camera mount 2 within an angle 2θ range with the center line ρ as the center of rotation.
[0060] In the rotating body D, the rotating main body 51 is rotated (oscillated) relative to the base plate 15 (base body A) while being guided by the screw shafts 76 (guide shafts) of each guide bolt 56, 57 and the elongated shaft guide holes 54, 55, as shown in Figures 5, 9, and 15.
[0061] By rotating (oscillating) the camera mount 2 and the rotating body 51 relative to the substrate 15 (base A), the angle between the mount centerlines m and n of each mount 1 and 2 is adjusted. As shown in Figures 9 and 15, each guide bolt 56 and 57 is rotated in the opposite direction, pressing the heads 75 of each guide bolt 56 and 57 against the rotating base plate 65 (plate surface 21A), thereby fixing the rotating body 51 (camera mount 2) to the substrate 15 (base A). As a result, the rotating body 51 and the camera mount 2 are made unable to rotate relative to the substrate 15 (base A). The rotating body D prevents the camera mount 2 from rotating.
[0062] In the mounting device X1, the lens device Y is detachably attached to the lens mount 1, as shown in Figures 16, 17, 19, and 20.
[0063] As shown in Figures 16, 17, 19, and 20, the lens device Y (interchangeable lens) has a cylindrical lens body Y1 and a lens Y2 built into the lens body Y1. The lens device Y (interchangeable lens) is, for example, a lens mount 1, which is an F mount. (Registered trademark) The F-mount can be attached and detached freely. (Registered trademark) Lens device [ F-mount (Registered trademark) lens ] The lens device Y conforms to the mount standard of lens mount 1. [ F-mount (Registered Trademark) Lens device compatible with this device [ F-mount (Registered trademark) lens ] In the lens device Y, lens Y2 receives light from the subject and forms an image of the subject.
[0064] As shown in Figures 16, 17, and 19, the lens device Y (lens Y2) is positioned (coincided with) the optical axis λ of the lens device Y (lens Y2) on the mount centerline m of the lens mount 1 and is detachably mounted on the other open end 1B side (opening 1b side) of the lens mount 1. The lens device Y is attached to the other open end 1B side (support plate 24) of the lens mount 1 by inserting one cylindrical end of the lens body Y1 into the lens mount 1 from the other open end 1B side of the lens mount 1.
[0065] The lens device Y is removed by pulling out the other cylindrical end of the lens body Y1 from inside the lens mount 1 and detaching it from the lens mount 1 (the other open end 1B side of the lens mount 1).
[0066] As shown in Figure 19, a lens device Y is detachably mounted on the other open end 1B (opening 1b) of the lens mount 1. The lens device Y (lens Y2) is detachably mounted on the other open end 1B of the lens mount 1, with its optical axis λ positioned (coinciding) with the mount centerline m of the lens mount 1.
[0067] In the mounting device X1, a camera body Z (camera / imaging device) is detachably mounted on the camera mount 2, as shown in Figures 17 to 19. The camera body Z (camera) is, for example, the camera body of a C-mount camera that can be detachably mounted on the camera mount 2 (C-mount camera). The camera body Z is the camera body of a camera (C-mount camera) that is compatible with the mount standard (C-mount) of the camera mount 2.
[0068] As shown in Figures 17 to 19, the camera body Z includes a camera body portion Z1, an opening hole Za, a mount connecting portion Zb, and an image sensor S.
[0069] The camera body Z1 is shown in Figure 19. As shown, It has an internal space W (internal space).
[0070] The opening Za is formed in a circular shape (circular hole), as shown in Figure 19. The opening Za is formed in the camera body Z1. The opening Za penetrates the camera body Z1 and opens into the inside of the camera body Z (the space W of the camera body Z1).
[0071] The mount connecting portion Zb (mount connecting cylinder portion) is formed in a cylindrical shape, as shown in Figures 17 and 19. The mount connecting portion Zb is positioned concentrically with the opening hole Za and fixed to the camera body Z1. The mount connecting portion Zb protrudes from the camera body Z1. The mount connecting portion Zb has a female thread P on its inner circumferential surface.
[0072] As shown in Figures 17 to 19, the image sensor S is an image sensor that converts the image of a subject formed by the lens device Y (lens Y2) into a video signal. The image sensor S is located inside the camera body Z1 (the space of the camera body Z1). The image sensor S is located with its light-receiving surface Sa facing the aperture hole Za (inside the mount connecting part Zb). The image sensor S (light-receiving surface Sa) is exposed to the outside of the camera body Z1 through the aperture hole Za and the mount connecting part Zb. The image sensor S is located (coincides) with its center ω on the center line φ of the mount connecting part Zb (center line of the hole in the aperture hole Za). The image sensor S is located inside the camera body Z1 (the space W of the camera body Z1) with its light-receiving surface Sa perpendicular to the center line φ of the mount connecting part Zb (center line of the cylinder / center line of the hole in the aperture hole Za).
[0073] As shown in Figures 17 to 19, the camera body Z is detachably mounted on the other open end 2B (opening 2b side) of the camera mount 2, with the center ω of the image sensor S (the cylindrical center line φ of the mount connecting part Zb) positioned (coinciding) with the mount center line n of the camera mount 2. The camera body Z is detachably mounted on the other open end 2B side of the camera mount 2, with the light-receiving surface Sa of the image sensor S perpendicular to the mount center line n of the camera mount 2. The camera body Z is attached to the camera mount 2 by fitting the mount connecting part Zb onto the other open end 2B side of the camera mount 2 and screwing the female thread P of the mount connecting part Zb into the male thread 2X of the camera mount 2. The camera body Z is attached to the other open end 2B side of the camera mount 2 by rotating the camera body part Z1 in one direction relative to the camera mount 2 and screwing the male thread 2X of the camera mount 2 into the female thread P of the mount connecting part Zb. The camera body Z is detachably mounted on the other opening end 2B of the camera mount 2, with the center ω of the image sensor S positioned (coinciding) with the center line ρ (rotation center line) of the rotating body D. As shown in Figures 17 to 19, the image sensor S (light-receiving surface Sa) of the camera body Z is positioned on the optical axis λ of the lens device Y (lens Y2), facing one of the openings 1a of the lens mount 1, through the openings 2a, 2b and opening hole Za of the camera mount 2.
[0074] As shown in Figure 19, the camera body Z is removed from the camera mount 2 (the other open end 2B side of the camera mount 2) by rotating the camera body Z1 in the other direction, thereby disengaging the other open end 2B side of the camera mount 2 from the mount connecting part Zb.
[0075] As shown in Figures 17 to 19, the camera body Z is detachably mounted on the other open end 2B (opening 2b) of the camera mount 2. The camera body Z (image sensor S) is detachably mounted on the other open end 2B of the camera mount 2, with the light-receiving surface Sa of the image sensor S of the camera body Z perpendicular to the center line n of the camera mount 2. The camera body Z is detachably mounted on the other open end 2B of the camera mount 2, with the center ω of the image sensor S of the camera body Z positioned (coinciding) with the center line ρ (rotation center line) of the rotating body D.
[0076] Mounting device X1 (hereinafter referred to as "mounting device XQ"), which has a lens device Y mounted on lens mount 1 and a camera body Z mounted on camera mount 2, is positioned such that the light-receiving surface Sa of the image sensor S of the camera body Z [one of the aperture ends 2A (one of the aperture ends)] is parallel to the orthogonal plane SX [one of the aperture ends 1A (one of the aperture ends)] which is perpendicular to the mount centerline m of lens mount 1 (optical axis λ of lens device Y). In Figure 21, the focal plane is parallel to the principal lens surface of lens device Y (lens Y2) and the light-receiving surface Sa of image sensor S, respectively. The image sensor S (light-receiving surface Sa) of camera body Z is positioned perpendicular to the optical axis λ of lens device Y (lens Y2).
[0077] In Figures 20 and 22, the mounting device XQ rotates the camera mount 2 and camera body Z (image sensor S) from the state in Figure 21, as described in Figures 9 and 15, to tilt the light-receiving surface Sa of the image sensor S [one aperture end 2A of the camera mount 2 (one aperture end face)] at a tilt angle θa with respect to the orthogonal plane SX [one aperture end 1A of the lens mount 1 (one aperture end face)]. In the mounting device XQ, the rotating body D rotates (oscillates) the camera mount 2 and camera body Z (image sensor S) in one direction A or the other direction B from the mount center line m of the lens mount 1, with the center line ρ as the center of rotation, as described in Figures 9 and 15, to tilt the light-receiving surface Sa of the image sensor S at a tilt angle θa with respect to the orthogonal plane SX. The camera mount 2 and camera body Z (image sensor S) are rotated (oscillated) with one aperture 2a of the camera mount 2 facing one aperture 1a of the lens mount 1. The light-receiving surface Sa of the image sensor S of the camera body Z (one of the aperture end faces 2A of the camera mount 2) is tilted at an angle θa with respect to the orthogonal plane SX, and is positioned on the optical axis λ of the lens device Y (lens Y2) (on the mount centerline m of the lens mount 1) through the apertures 1a and 1b of each lens mount 1, the apertures 2a and 2b of the camera mount 2, and the aperture hole Za.
[0078] As shown in Figure 22, the mounting device X1 tilts the image sensor S of the camera body Z with respect to the orthogonal plane SX (the principal lens surface of the lens device Y), allowing it to focus on all subjects from near to far distances based on the Scheinproof principle. When the light-receiving surface Sa of the image sensor S is tilted with respect to the principal lens surface of the lens device Y, the focal plane is no longer parallel to the principal lens surface of the lens device Y and the light-receiving surface Sa of the image sensor S of the camera body Z, based on the Scheinproof principle, and the focal plane, the principal lens surface, and the light-receiving surface Sa of the image sensor S intersect on the same straight line. As a result, the camera body Z can focus on all subjects from near to far distances.
[0079] With the mount device X1, the lens device Y and camera body Z (image sensor) can be replaced by removing the lens device Y from the lens mount, removing the camera body Z from the camera mount 2, attaching another lens device Y to the lens mount 1, and attaching another camera body Z to the camera mount 2.
[0080] In the mount device X1, the lens device Y is removed from the lens mount 1 and the mount standard of the lens mount 1 is changed. [ F-mount (Registered Trademark) Various lens devices Y compatible with [ F-mount (Registered trademark) lens ] By attaching it to lens mount 1, the mount standard of lens mount 1 [ F-mount (Registered Trademark) Lens device Y corresponding to [ F-mount (Registered trademark) lens ] It can be replaced. With the mounting device X1, the camera body Z can be removed from the camera mount 2, and various camera bodies Z (camera bodies of C-mount cameras) that are compatible with the mount standard (C-mount) of the camera mount 2 can be attached to the camera mount 2, thereby replacing the camera body Z with a camera body Z of a camera (C-mount camera) that is compatible with the mount standard (C-mount) of the camera mount 2. [Industrial applicability]
[0081] This invention is ideal for replacing and attaching lens devices and camera bodies. [Explanation of Symbols]
[0082] X1 Mounting Device Y lens device Y1 Lens Body Y2 Lens Z Camera Body S Image sensor Sa: Light-receiving surface of the image sensor 1 Lens mount 1A One aperture end of the lens mount (one aperture end face / one barrel end) 1B The other open end of the lens mount (the other open end face / the other barrel end) 1a One aperture of the lens mount 1b The other aperture of the lens mount 2 Camera Mounts 2A One open end of the camera mount (one open end face / one cylindrical end) 2B The other open end of the camera mount (the other open end face / the other cylindrical end) 2a One opening of the camera mount 2b The other aperture of the camera mount C solid of revolution m lens mount centerline n Camera mount centerline ρ center line λ Lens device (lens) optical axis
Claims
1. It comprises a base body having a substrate, a support body, a rotating body having a rotating main body, a lens mount formed in a cylindrical shape to which a lens device is detachably attached, and a camera mount formed in a cylindrical shape to which a camera body having an image sensor is detachably attached, The support comprises a support base plate, a pair of support side plates fixed to the support base plate, and a support plate positioned between each of the support side plates and fixed to each of the support side plates, the lens mount being fixed to the support plate, the support base plate in contact with the substrate, and the support being placed on the substrate. The rotating body comprises a rotating base plate, a pair of rotating side plates fixed to the rotating base plate, and a rotating support plate positioned between each of the rotating side plates and fixed to each of the rotating side plates. The camera mount is fixed to the rotating support plate, the rotating base plate abuts against the substrate, and the camera mount is placed on the substrate with a gap between the rotating support plate and the support plate. Each of the aforementioned mounts is arranged in the direction of the mount centerline of the lens mount, with a mount spacing between one of the open ends of each mount. The base has a pair of shaft holes provided through the substrate and a pair of shaft insertion holes provided through the substrate, located on a circle with a radius centered on a center line perpendicular to the mount center line. The support has a pair of guide slots, a pair of fixing members having screw holes, and a pair of bolts, each of the guide slots is formed with a length in the direction of the mounting centerline of the support and is provided penetrating the support base plate, each of the guide slots is opposite to each of the shaft holes, and each of the bolts is inserted from the support base plate through the guide slots and each of the shaft holes in that order and screwed into each of the fixing members, and is placed on the substrate, The rotating body has a pair of shaft guide slots, a pair of fixing members having screw holes, and a pair of guide bolts. Each of the shaft guide slots is arranged on a circle of the radius centered on the center line, formed in an arc shape of the radius centered on the center line, and provided penetrating the rotating base plate. Each of the shaft guide slots faces each of the shaft insertion holes, and each of the guide bolts is inserted from the rotating base plate through each of the shaft guide slots and each of the shaft insertion holes in that order and screwed into each of the fixing members, and is placed on the substrate. The camera mount has one opening positioned opposite one opening of the lens mount, and the lens device is detachably mounted on the other opening end of the lens mount with its optical axis positioned at the mount centerline of the lens mount, and the camera body is detachably mounted on the other opening end of the camera mount with its light-receiving surface perpendicular to the mount centerline of the camera mount. The rotating body rotates the rotating body and the camera mount relative to the substrate, with respect to the center line. A mounting device characterized by the following features.
2. The support is movable relative to the substrate in the direction of the mounting centerline. The mounting device according to feature 1.