Electrically-driven slide buckle
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024510324
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Priority Date
- 2022-09-14
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-25
AI Technical Summary
Conventional turnbuckles are difficult to use for adjusting tension in reinforcing materials like chains and wire ropes, especially when there is little slack, as they require manual wrench operation and can lead to bending or damage of the threaded rod due to improper force application.
An electric slide buckle system comprising a pair of cylindrical bodies with a female threaded hole and a threaded shaft, allowing for rotational tightening using an electric drill or motor, which reduces the risk of bending and enhances durability by distributing the traction force effectively.
Enables easier and safer tightening operations, reducing work time and preventing damage to the threaded shaft by allowing rotational movement around the axis, thus improving the durability and efficiency of the buckle.
Abstract
Description
Electric slide buckle
[0001] The present invention relates to an electric slide buckle that replaces a turnbuckle, and more specifically, to an electric slide buckle that consists of a pair of cylindrical bodies, and a drive mechanism that slides them in the tightening direction is a screw-engagement forward / backward mechanism consisting of a female screw hole body provided in one of the cylindrical bodies and a screw-engagement shaft body that passes through the other cylindrical body that screws into the female screw hole body, and can be driven by a manual electric drill or a remotely controlled electric drive mechanism.
[0002] Formwork for pouring concrete in reinforced concrete structures is held in place by horizontal and vertical frame members to prevent it from shifting position or being deformed by the pressure of the fluidized concrete during pouring. Furthermore, the frame members are restrained by tension frame members and tension chains or other reinforcing members to prevent it from shifting position even when subjected to vibrations and pressure during concrete pouring. Furthermore, during transport by ship, containers being transported are tied down with wire ropes or the like without slack to prevent them from shifting position. The tension of these reinforcing chains and wire ropes is adjusted by tensioning devices such as turnbuckles to prevent slack.
[0003] This type of turnbuckle has a pair of threaded shanks with hooks or other fastening parts at the ends of a rotating buckle that forms the body, one with a right-handed thread and the other with a left-handed thread, which are screwed into a central rotating buckle, and the buckle is rotated about its axis with a manual wrench to bring the hook positions of the threaded shanks at both ends closer together in the tightening direction. While this turnbuckle has the advantage of being able to increase the length over which the hooks at both ends can be pulled, it has the problem that if the pulling length is long, the number of turns required around the axis of the central buckle increases, making tension adjustment time-consuming. Furthermore, when there is little slack in the reinforcing material, the body of the turnbuckle and the reinforcing material such as a chain are parallel and close together, which poses a structural problem: it is difficult to turn them with a wrench.
[0004] Therefore, a tightening device has been proposed that can be easily attached to the middle of a tensioned reinforcing bar with little slack and easily tightened. The device includes a threaded rod with a hook or other engaging portion formed at one end and a cylindrical body with a second engaging portion attached to the side at the other end. The tip of the threaded rod protrudes from the other end of the cylindrical body, and a nut is threaded onto the threaded rod. By tightening the nut, the first and second engaging portions of the shaft are brought closer together, thereby adjusting the tension for connecting to a chain, wire, or the like (Patent Document 1). However, because the tip of the threaded rod protrudes outside the nut through the nut, an electric drill cannot be used to rotate the nut around its axis, and a wrench perpendicular to the nut is required. Furthermore, because the traction line connecting the pair of hooks or other engaging portions is tilted away from the axis of the buckle, the pulling force on the pair of engaging portions is directly applied to the threaded rod shaft as bending stress, leading to bending or damage to the threaded rod shaft. This structural defect is present.
[0005] Patent No. 5004144
[0006] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide an electric slide buckle that allows the tightening operation of a pair of locking parts by rotating the turnbuckle to be performed using an electric tool such as an impact drill, rather than a wrench that is perpendicular to a muscle such as a chain.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the inventors conducted extensive research and discovered that if the body of a buckle, which tightens a chain via a pair of locking portions, is constructed from a pair of cylindrical bodies, with a female threaded hole inserted into one cylindrical body and a threaded shaft inserted into the other cylindrical body, and these are threaded together to form a screw-advance / retreat structure by rotation around an axis, the pair of cylindrical bodies can be given the function of a turnbuckle body, and this led to the completion of the present invention. Specifically, if the body of a turnbuckle is constructed as a pair of cylindrical body structures A, with a female threaded hole inserted into one cylindrical body and a threaded shaft, such as a long bolt, inserted into the other cylindrical body and threaded together to form a screw-advance / retreat structure B within the cylindrical bodies, the heads exposed from the cylindrical bodies can be rotated around the axis by an electric motor, thereby expanding and contracting the body consisting of the pair of cylindrical bodies. It was discovered that preferably, if the pair of cylindrical bodies are ultimately assembled as a double-cylinder structure, bending or damage to the threaded cylindrical body can be prevented. That is, the present invention provides a tightening buckle that includes a pair of first and second locking portions such as hooks that hook onto and lock onto a towed material such as a separating chain, and a trunk portion that slides the pair of locking portions from the separated position in the tightening direction to pull the towed material, The body portion comprises a cylindrical body structure A of a pair of first and second cylindrical bodies, each having a locking portion and sliding along a common axis to expand and contract, and a drive mechanism B for expanding and contracting the first and second cylindrical bodies along the common axis, which comprises a threaded hole body with a female thread housed in one of the cylindrical body portions and a screw-type shaft body rotatably inserted and guided through the other cylindrical body portion from the outer end to the other end, forming a screw structure in which the tip of the screw-type shaft body is screwed into the screw hole body of the other cylindrical body to connect them, and by rotating the head of the screw-type shaft exposed from the outer end of the cylindrical body with an electric drill or the like, the tip of the screw-type shaft is screwed into the other cylindrical body via the screw hole body, and the pair of first and second cylindrical bodies are slid from the separated position in the tightening direction to pull the pair of locking portions.
[0008] According to the present invention, the rotational movement of a conventional turnbuckle around its axis is changed to a buckle consisting of a pair of cylindrical bodies, one of which has a female screw hole and the other has a threaded shaft that screws into the female screw hole, and the pair of cylindrical bodies are slid by the rotational movement of the threaded shaft to tighten the buckle, so that the tightening operation can be performed with an electric drill. This is much easier than rotating a turnbuckle with a wrench and contributes to reducing the work time.
[0009] Furthermore, if an electric drive mechanism is provided on the head exposed from the outer end of the threaded shaft, which is rotatably inserted from one outer end of the first and second cylindrical bodies to the other, it can be remotely controlled by wireless means (Figure 14).This is a groundbreaking innovation that ensures safety when tightening the buckle at high altitudes.
[0010] When one of the first and second cylindrical bodies is inserted into the other to form a double cylindrical body, the bending moment of the traction force does not act directly on the threaded shaft, resulting in excellent durability. Even if the traction force applied to the pair of locking parts becomes large, it is absorbed by the inner and outer cylindrical bodies, so the drive mechanism installed inside is not directly subjected to torsion and will not malfunction even with long-term use.
[0011] At least one of the pair of locking portions provided on the first and second cylindrical bodies is provided on the side of the cylindrical body, and when the traction line connecting the locking portions of the first and second cylindrical bodies intersects with the axis of the sliding direction of the first and second cylindrical bodies at an intersection angle α, a traction force acts with the intersection point of the axis and the traction line as a fulcrum, thereby increasing the traction force (Figure 11).
[0012] In the fastening device of the present invention, the body that drives the pair of locking parts has locking parts at its ends, and is made up of a pair of cylinders of a length adopted according to the fastening distance of the reinforcing bars, one of which is the inner cylinder 10 and the other the outer cylinder 20, and the inner cylinder is fitted entirely together so that it can slide axially relative to the outer cylinder but cannot rotate about its axis relative to the outer cylinder, forming an expandable inner and outer double cylinder structure A, which has excellent durability against the bending moment of traction. The pair of cylinders may be abutted together, or may be partially fitted together.
[0013] In the present invention, it is preferable to configure the traction line P connecting the locking portions 11, 21 formed on the pair of cylindrical bodies 10, 20 so that it intersects with the cylindrical body axis L at an angle α near the center of the axis, and so that the stress when the pair of locking portions 11, 21 pulls a reinforcing material such as a chain is symmetrical with respect to the cylindrical body axis L and is offset, in order to improve the traction force; and it is also preferable from an operational standpoint that the threaded shaft, which is made of a long bolt or the like and inserted into the outer cylindrical body from the bottom, is provided with a locking ring on the inside of the bottom of the outer cylindrical body to prevent it from coming off.
[0014] Furthermore, the locking portions 11, 21 formed on the pair of cylinders are located on opposite sides of the barrel, in a point-symmetrical fashion with respect to the cylinder axis L, and the traction line P connecting the locking portions 11, 21 intersects with the cylinder axis L at an angle α at a fulcrum in the center of the axis. When a reinforcing material such as a chain is pulled by the pair of locking portions, the stress is symmetrical with respect to the cylinder axis and therefore offsets. As a result, the expandable inner and outer double-cylinder structure is not damaged, and the traction force increases according to the principle of leverage, with the intersection of the traction line P and the axis L as the fulcrum (the angle α of the traction line P with respect to the cylinder axis L is larger in Figure 5 than in Figure 3 (the intersection angle α2 in Figure 5 is larger than the intersection angle α1 in Figure 3), and the traction force increases due to the rotational movement around the intersection of the traction line P and the axis L as the fulcrum). Furthermore, if the threaded shaft, such as a long bolt inserted into the outer cylindrical body from the bottom, is provided with a locking ring on the inside of the bottom of the outer cylindrical body, the operation of hooking the chain onto the reinforcing bar becomes easier.
[0015]
[0023] Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional explanatory diagram showing the principle of a first embodiment of the slide buckle of the present invention, in which a pair of tubular structures consisting of a large-diameter first tubular body (storage tube) and a small-diameter second tubular body (guide tube) is slid to fit the second tubular body into the first tubular body. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional explanatory diagram showing the principle of a second embodiment of the slide buckle of the present invention, in which a pair of tubular structures consisting of a first tubular body (storage tube) and a second tubular body (guide tube) of the same diameter are slid to fit the two tubular bodies together. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional explanatory diagram showing the principle of a third embodiment of the slide buckle of the present invention, in which a pair of tubular structures consisting of a small-diameter first tubular body (storage tube) and a large-diameter second tubular body (guide tube) is slid to fit the second tubular body over the first tubular body. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional explanatory diagram showing the principle of a fourth embodiment of the slide buckle of the present invention, in which a pair of tubular structures consisting of a small-diameter first tubular body (storage tube) and a large-diameter second tubular body (guide tube) is slid using the screw-engagement structures of both tubular bodies to fit together. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional explanatory diagram showing the principle of a fifth embodiment of the slide buckle of the present invention, in which a conventional turnbuckle (storage cylinder) is used as the first cylinder, a second hook is provided on the second cylinder, and the pair of cylinder structures are slid to place the second cylinder over the first cylinder. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional explanatory diagram showing a modification of FIG. 5 , in which the first hook is fixed to the turnbuckle, which is the storage cylinder. FIG. 3 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the electric slide buckle of the present invention, showing the structure composed of the first cylinder 10, the second cylinder 20, and the threaded shaft (long bolt) 30. FIG. 4 is an assembled cross-sectional view of the electric slide buckle (first embodiment) of the present invention, showing the first cylinder 10 and the second cylinder 20, with the threaded shaft 30 inserted and in a contracted state. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the first embodiment of the electric slide buckle of the present invention in an extended state (a) and a contracted state (b). This is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the electric slide buckle of the present invention, showing the operation state in which an electric drill ED1 is used to tighten a pair of ropes R1, R2 from a loose state (a) to a tight state (b). This is a second embodiment in which the angle between the traction line P and the axis L is increased from α1 to α2. This is a third embodiment of the electric slide buckle of the present invention, in which the hook members 11, 21 are configured as separate bodies from the tip ends 10b, 20b of the inner and outer cylindrical bodies 10 and 20, respectively, thereby increasing tensile strength. This is an assembled cross-sectional view of Figure 12.This is an explanatory diagram of the remote operation of the electric slide buckle of the present invention. An electric drill mechanism ED2 is attached to the electric slide buckle, and the worker remotely controls the electric drill mechanism with a wireless switch to tighten a pair of ropes R1, R2 from a loose state (a) to a tight state (b). Implementation
[0016] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing the principle of a first embodiment of the present invention, in which a first hook and a second hook are provided on a first large-diameter cylindrical body (storage cylinder) and a second small-diameter cylindrical body (guide cylinder), respectively, a first nut is provided as a female threaded hole at the butt end of the second cylindrical body, and a first long bolt is inserted as a threaded shaft from the opposite butt end of the first cylindrical body to the butt end, the tip of the first helical shaft thread is threaded into the first nut, and then the first long bolt is rotated via the exposed head to insert the guide cylinder into the storage cylinder, forming a double-cylinder structure.
[0017] Figure 2 is an explanatory cross-sectional view showing the principle of a second embodiment of the present invention, in which a first cylindrical body (storage cylinder) and a second cylindrical body (guide cylinder) of the same diameter are provided with a first hook and a second hook, respectively, and a second nut is provided as a female threaded hole body at the butt end of the first cylindrical body, while a second long bolt of a threaded shaft is inserted from the opposite butt end of the second cylindrical body (guide cylinder), and then the tip of the second helical shaft screw is threaded into the second nut and rotated via the exposed head of the second long bolt, thereby forming a cylindrical structure in which the guide cylinder is butted against the storage cylinder.
[0018] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional explanatory diagram showing the principle of a third embodiment of the present invention, in which a first hook and a second hook are provided on a small-diameter first cylinder (storage cylinder) and a large-diameter second cylinder (guide cylinder), respectively, and a second nut is provided as a female threaded hole body at the butt end of the first cylinder, while a second long bolt is inserted as a threaded shaft body from the opposite butt end of the second cylinder to the butt end, and the tip of the second helical shaft screw is threaded into the second nut, and then rotated via the exposed head of the first long bolt to cover the guide cylinder and form a double-cylinder structure.
[0019] FIG. 4 is an explanatory cross-sectional view showing the principle of a fourth embodiment of the present invention, in which a first small-diameter cylindrical body (storage cylindrical body) and a second large-diameter cylindrical body (guide cylindrical body) are provided with a first hook and a second hook, respectively, a third net and a second nut are provided as female threaded holes in the middle and butt end of the first cylindrical body, a first long bolt is inserted as a threaded shaft from the end opposite the butt end of the first cylindrical body in the butt direction to the butt end, and the tip of the first screw shaft is threaded into the third nut in the middle, while a second long bolt is inserted as a threaded shaft from the end opposite the butt end of the second cylindrical body in the butt direction to the butt end, and the tip of the second screw shaft is threaded into the second nut, and then the first long bolt and the second long bolt are rotated via the exposed heads of one or both of them, thereby covering the storage cylindrical body with the guide cylindrical body and forming a double-cylinder structure.
[0020] FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional explanatory diagram illustrating the principle of a fifth embodiment of the present invention. A conventional turnbuckle (storage tube) is used as the first cylindrical body, and one side of the turnbuckle is used as the first hook. The other, second hook, is removed from the turnbuckle, and the remaining female threaded hole is used as a second nut. The second hook is mounted on a second cylindrical body (guide tube), and a second long bolt is inserted as a threaded shaft from the opposite butt end of the second cylindrical body to the butt end. The tip of the second helical shaft screw is threaded into the second nut. The second long bolt is then rotated via the exposed head of the second long bolt to cover the storage tube, forming a double-tube structure. The first hook can be rotated relative to the storage tube to change the length of the storage tube. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional explanatory diagram illustrating a modification of FIG. 5, in which the first hook is fixed to the turnbuckle, which is the storage tube. Other details are similar to those of FIG. 5, and therefore will not be described further.
[0021] 7 to 13 show preferred embodiments of the present invention. The electric drill-driven turnbuckle of the present invention is a fastening device having a pair of engaging portions such as hooks that are hooked onto reinforcing material such as a chain, and a body that pulls the pair of engaging portions in the direction of fastening the reinforcing material such as the chain, and is composed of an expandable body A that is fitted with a pair of long cylindrical bodies 10, 20 of different diameters to form an inner and outer double cylindrical structure, and a screw forward / backward driving mechanism B that has a shaft 30 that expands and contracts the pair of cylindrical bodies 10, 20 along the axis.
[0022] The body A of the cylindrical structure is made up of a pair of cylindrical bodies 10, 20, and uses a square steel pipe with a 10 mm side and a 2 mm plate thickness, and another square steel pipe with a 14 mm side and a 2 mm plate thickness, and comes in two or more lengths, long and short, depending on the application of the reinforcing material such as chain or wire rope. Here, there are prepared ones with a total length of 0.5 to 1 meter using a short inner and outer cylinder, and ones with a total length of 1.0 to 1.5 meters using a long inner and outer cylinder, where the distance between the pair of locking parts 11 and 21 is short.
[0023] One of the pair of cylindrical bodies 10, 20 is used as the inner cylindrical body 10, and the other is used as the outer cylindrical body 20. The inner cylindrical body 10 is fitted into the outer cylindrical body 20 with a cross section that is slidable in the axial direction extending in the longitudinal direction but does not rotate around the axis, thereby forming an expandable cylindrical structure A. Here, large and small rectangular pipes with square cross sections are used, but a pair of cylindrical bodies with oval cross sections may also be used. Alternatively, one or more radially protruding linear bodies extending in the longitudinal direction may be formed on the outer surface of the inner cylindrical body 10, while grooves with a concave cross section that fit into the linear bodies may be provided on the inner surface of the outer cylindrical body 20 so as to extend in the longitudinal direction. In short, it is preferable that the rotation around the axis of the threaded shaft 30 that threads into the inner cylindrical body 10 does not cause the outer cylindrical body 20 to rotate around the axis.
[0024] Figures 9(a) and 9(b) show the slide buckle of the present invention in its extended and fully retracted states. The bolt head exposed from the bottom of the outer cylindrical body is rotated around its axis from the fully extended state shown in Figure 9(a) to the fully retracted state shown in Figure 9(b) via an internal screw-advance / retraction drive mechanism B (not shown). Figure 10 shows the tightening operation using this extension / retraction motion. Figure 10(a) shows the tightening operation of loose ropes R1 and R2 using the slide buckle SB of the present invention. One hook portion 11 of the fully extended slide buckle SB is hooked onto rope R1, while the other hook portion 21 is hooked onto rope R2. Then, the exposed head portion 31 of the long bolt exposed from the bottom of the outer cylindrical body 20 is rotated around the axis of the threaded shaft by an electric motor ED1, such as an impact drill. With conventional turnbuckles, it was necessary to rotate the buckle that constitutes the body with a wrench perpendicular to it, but with the present invention, the tip of an impact drill is placed parallel to the rope and the exposed bolt head 31 of the long bolt 30 is rotated to thread the external threaded portion 30a of the long bolt 30 into the screw hole portion 12 at the bottom of the inner cylinder, thereby tightening the pair of ropes R1 and R2 as shown in Figure 4(b).
[0025] In a preferred embodiment of the electric slide buckle of the present invention, a cylindrical structure A consisting of an inner cylindrical body 10 and an outer cylindrical body 20 has a hook portion 11 provided at the tip of the inner cylindrical body 10 and a hook portion 21 provided at the bottom end of the outer cylindrical body 20 arranged symmetrically with respect to an axis L extending in the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical structure A, and a traction line P formed by the pair of hook portions 11, 21 intersects with the axis L at the center of the axial direction of the cylindrical structure A at an intersection angle of α1 (FIG. 9). Therefore, the locking portions 11, 21 formed on the pair of cylindrical bodies 10, 20 are positioned on opposite sides in a point-symmetrical manner with respect to the cylindrical axis L, so that stresses when a reinforcing material such as a chain is pulled by the pair of locking portions are symmetrical with respect to the cylindrical axis L and are offset.
[0026] Figure 11 shows a preferred second embodiment, in which the hook portion 11 of the inner cylindrical body 10 is moved to the opposite side from the position shown in Figure 9 to form a hook portion 11'. The traction line P formed by the hook portion 11' and the hook portion 21 intersects with the axis L at an intersection angle α2 larger than α1. Because the intersection angle is larger than in the case of Figure 9, the traction force applied to the pair of hook portions acts on the double cylindrical structure A with the intersection point of the traction line P and the axis L as the fulcrum, and acts to rotate it. Therefore, it has been found that the traction force acts more easily according to the principle of a lever with the intersection point as the fulcrum.
[0027] Figure 12 shows a preferred third embodiment, in which cap portions 10b, 20b at the top and bottom of the inner and outer cylindrical bodies 10, 20 are separated from the barrel portions 10a, 20a, and hook portions 11, 12 are welded to the cap portions 10a, 10b so that they protrude laterally to form a strong structure, which is then welded and fixed to the barrel portions 10a, 20a. Of course, they can also be screwed together for fixation. This provides the pair of hook portions with strong traction strength for the cylindrical structure A, and allows the cylindrical structure A to rotate around the intersection of the traction line P and the axis L as a fulcrum, adding a lever effect. The internal thread portion 12 can also be welded and fixed to the bottom of the inner cylindrical body 10. When assembled, this results in the structure shown in Figure 13.
[0028] In the present invention, the electric slide buckle can be easily operated by rotating the screw-threading mechanism with an electric drill ED1, as shown in Figure 10. However, if an electric drill mechanism ED2 consisting of a capacitor Ba, an electric motor M, and an antenna An is attached to the end of the electric slide buckle, as shown in Figure 14, the operator can operate a wireless switch S to send an operation signal and remotely drive and operate the electric slide buckle. When electric slide buckles are attached to high places or multiple locations and towed, tightening work can be performed safely and easily compared to manually operating the electric drill ED1. In this case, if multiple electric slide buckles are operated with a single wireless switch, it is preferable to change the frequency of the operation signal so that specific slide buckles can be operated.
[0029] 1 to 6 show the basic configuration of the present invention, while specific structures are shown in the first to third embodiments in Figures 7 to 13, each of which comprises a pair of extendable cylindrical structures A and a mechanism B for threading the pair of cylindrical structures together and driving them forward and backward inside. Increasing the intersection angle α between the axis L passing through the body A constituting the inner and outer cylindrical bodies and the traction line P connecting the pair of hook portions 11, 21 is effective in improving the traction force, but the extent to which the intersection angle α should be increased should be determined taking into account the traction force and the strength of the cylindrical structure constituting the body.
[0030] SB Slide buckle P Traction line ED1 Electric drill, ED2 Electric drill mechanism A Telescopic cylindrical structure B Screw-engagement forward / backward drive mechanism L Axis α, α1 and α2 Intersection angle 10 Inner cylindrical body 11 First hook portion 20 Outer cylindrical body 21 Second hook portion 30 Threaded shaft (long bolt) 31 Bolt head 32 Anti-slip portion
Claims
1. The present invention provides a turnbuckle having a first step of producing a turnbuckle with a hand-operated function, in which a pair of hook members are provided on both ends of a first cylindrical body (storage cylinder), at least one or both of the hook members are screwed onto the first cylindrical body (storage cylinder), and the hook members screwed onto the first cylindrical body (storage cylinder) are screwed back and forth by rotating the first cylindrical body (storage cylinder) around its axis, thereby shortening or increasing the distance between the pair of hook members; a step of preparing a second cylindrical body (guide cylinder) that is separate from the first cylindrical body (storage cylinder) and does not rotate in conjunction with the rotation of the first cylindrical body (storage cylinder); and a step of screwing onto the first cylindrical body (storage cylinder) and shortening the distance between the first cylindrical body (storage cylinder). A method for producing a turnbuckle with hand-operated and electric drill-driven functions, comprising the steps of: separating at least one of the hook members (helical shafts) that advance and retreat in conjunction with the rotation of the cylindrical body (storage cylinder) into a helical shaft and a hook portion, and attaching a bolt to the head of the helical shaft; attaching the hook portion to the side of the second cylindrical body (guide cylinder); and attaching the second cylindrical body (guide cylinder) to the helical shaft so that it can slide, and a second step of rotating the helical shaft with an electric drill via the head bolt to slide the second cylindrical body (guide cylinder), thereby giving it an electric drill function.
2. A turnbuckle manufactured by the method of claim 1, which has a pair of hook members on both ends of a first cylindrical body (storage cylinder), at least one or both of the hook members are screwed into the first cylindrical body (storage cylinder), and the first cylindrical body (storage cylinder) is rotated around its axis to screw the hook members screwed into the first cylindrical body (storage cylinder) back and forth, thereby having a manual rotation function for shortening or separating the space between the pair of hook members, A turnbuckle with hand-operated and electric drill-driving functions, characterized in that it comprises a second cylinder (guide cylinder) that is separate from the first cylinder (storage cylinder) and does not rotate in conjunction with the rotation of the first cylinder (storage cylinder) and has a hook portion on its side, and a long bolt consisting of a helical shaft that screws into the first cylinder (storage cylinder) and moves back and forth in conjunction with the rotation of the first cylinder (storage cylinder) and a bolt provided at its head, the second cylinder (guide cylinder) is not screwed onto the helical shaft but is provided slidably, the helical shaft is rotated with an electric drill via the head bolt to slide the second cylinder (guide cylinder), and the turnbuckle has an electric drill-driving function.