Terminal, wireless communication method and system

Abstract

A terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure comprises: a transmission unit that transmits capability information indicating support of an uplink shared channel using more than four layers; and a control unit that controls whether or not to receive downlink control information indicating an uplink bandwidth part on the basis of the capability information.

Description

Terminal, wireless communication method and base station

[0001] The present disclosure relates to a terminal, a wireless communication method, and a base station in a next-generation mobile communication system.

[0002] Long Term Evolution (LTE) has been specified for the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) network with the aim of achieving higher data rates and lower latency (Non-Patent Document 1). Also, LTE-Advanced (3GPP Rel. 10-14) has been specified with the aim of achieving higher capacity and more advanced features than LTE (Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP (registered trademark)) Release (Rel.) 8, 9).

[0003] Successor systems to LTE (e.g., 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G+ (plus), 6th generation mobile communication system (6G), New Radio (NR), 3GPP Rel. 15 or later, etc.) are also being considered.

[0004] 3GPP TS 36.300 V8.12.0 “Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) and Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN); Overall description; Stage 2 (Release 8)”, April 2010

[0005] Rel. 15 NR supports uplink (UL) multi-input multi-output (MIMO) transmission with up to four layers. For future NRs, support for UL transmission with a number of layers greater than four is being considered to achieve higher spectral efficiency. For example, for Rel. 18 NR, maximum 6-rank transmission using 6 antenna ports and maximum 6- or 8-rank transmission using 8 antenna ports are being considered.

[0006] Furthermore, in Rel. 18 NR and later, cases are expected in which transmission / scheduling of multiple (e.g., two or more) codewords / transport blocks is supported in UL transmissions (e.g., PUSCH transmissions) using layers / ranks greater than four.

[0007] However, in UL transmissions using more than four layers / ranks, where multiple codeword / transport block transmissions / schedules are supported, the question arises as to how to control the UL transmissions.

[0008] Therefore, one of the objects of the present disclosure is to provide a terminal, a wireless communication method, and a base station that can appropriately control UL transmission using more than four antenna ports.

[0009] A terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a transmitter that transmits capability information indicating support for an uplink shared channel using more than four layers, and a controller that controls, based on the capability information, whether to receive downlink control information indicating an uplink bandwidth portion.

[0010] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, UL transmission using more than four antenna ports can be appropriately controlled.

[0011] FIG. 1 illustrates an example of a structure of an existing PUSCH configuration and a serving cell PUSCH configuration. FIG. 2 illustrates an example of an operation of a UE that receives DCI including a BWP indicator. FIG. 3 illustrates an example of a PUSCH configuration according to a first embodiment. FIG. 4 illustrates an example of an individual UL BWP configuration according to the first embodiment. FIG. 5 illustrates an example of BWP switching according to a fifth embodiment. FIG. 6 illustrates an example of BWP switching according to a sixth embodiment. FIG. 7 illustrates an example of a schematic configuration of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment. FIG. 8 illustrates an example of a configuration of a base station according to an embodiment. FIG. 9 illustrates an example of a configuration of a user terminal according to an embodiment. FIG. 10 illustrates an example of a hardware configuration of a base station and a user terminal according to an embodiment. FIG. 11 illustrates an example of a vehicle according to an embodiment.

[0012] (Control of Transmission of SRS and PUSCH) In Rel. 15 NR, a terminal (user terminal, User Equipment (UE)) may receive information (SRS configuration information, for example, parameters in the RRC control element "SRS-Config") used for transmitting a measurement reference signal (for example, a sounding reference signal (SRS)).

[0013] Specifically, the UE may receive at least one of information regarding one or more SRS resource sets (SRS resource set information, e.g., the RRC control element "SRS-ResourceSet") and information regarding one or more SRS resources (SRS resource information, e.g., the RRC control element "SRS-Resource").

[0014] An SRS resource set may be associated with (or group together) a predetermined number of SRS resources, each of which may be identified by an SRS Resource Indicator (SRI) or SRS Resource Identifier (ID).

[0015] The SRS resource set information may include an SRS resource set ID (SRS-ResourceSetId), a list of SRS resource IDs (SRS-ResourceId) used in the resource set, an SRS resource type, and information on SRS usage.

[0016] Here, the SRS resource type may indicate any one of periodic SRS (P-SRS), semi-persistent SRS (SP-SRS), and aperiodic CSI (Aperiodic SRS (A-SRS)). Note that the UE may transmit P-SRS and SP-SRS periodically (or periodically after activation), and transmit A-SRS based on an SRS request in the DCI.

[0017] Furthermore, the use ("usage" of the RRC parameter, "SRS-SetUse" of the L1 (Layer-1) parameter) may be, for example, beam management, codebook (CB), non-codebook (NCB), antenna switching, etc. The SRS for codebook or non-codebook use may be used to determine a precoder for codebook-based or non-codebook-based uplink shared channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH)) transmission based on the SRI.

[0018] For example, in the case of codebook-based transmission, the UE may determine a precoder (precoding matrix) for PUSCH transmission based on the SRI, a Transmitted Rank Indicator (TRI), and a Transmitted Precoding Matrix Indicator (TPMI). In the case of non-codebook-based transmission, the UE may determine a precoder for PUSCH transmission based on the SRI.

[0019] The SRS resource information may include an SRS resource ID (SRS-ResourceId), the number of SRS ports, the SRS port number, a transmission comb, an SRS resource mapping (e.g., time and / or frequency resource position, resource offset, resource period, number of repetitions, number of SRS symbols, SRS bandwidth, etc.), hopping-related information, an SRS resource type, a sequence ID, spatial relationship information of the SRS, etc.

[0020] The spatial relationship information of the SRS (e.g., the RRC information element "spatialRelationInfo") may indicate spatial relationship information between a predetermined reference signal and the SRS. The predetermined reference signal may be at least one of a Synchronization Signal / Physical Broadcast Channel (SS / PBCH) block, a Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS), and an SRS (e.g., another SRS). The SS / PBCH block may be referred to as a Synchronization Signal Block (SSB).

[0021] The spatial relationship information of the SRS may include at least one of an SSB index, a CSI-RS resource ID, and an SRS resource ID as an index of the predetermined reference signal.

[0022] In the present disclosure, the SSB index, SSB resource ID, and SSB Resource Indicator (SSBRI) may be interchangeable. Furthermore, the CSI-RS index, CSI-RS resource ID, and CSI-RS Resource Indicator (CRI) may be interchangeable. Furthermore, the SRS index, SRS resource ID, and SRI may be interchangeable.

[0023] The spatial relationship information of the SRS may include a serving cell index, a BWP index (BWP ID), etc. corresponding to the predetermined reference signal.

[0024] When the UE is configured with spatial relationship information regarding the SRS and an SSB or CSI-RS for a certain SRS resource, the UE may transmit the SRS resource using the same spatial domain filter (spatial domain transmit filter) as the spatial domain filter for receiving the SSB or CSI-RS (spatial domain receive filter). In this case, the UE may assume that the UE receive beam for the SSB or CSI-RS and the UE transmit beam for the SRS are the same.

[0025] When the UE is configured with spatial relationship information between another SRS (reference SRS) and the target SRS for a certain SRS (target SRS), the UE may transmit the target SRS resource using the same spatial domain filter (spatial domain transmit filter) as the spatial domain filter (spatial domain transmit filter) for transmitting the reference SRS. That is, in this case, the UE may assume that the UE transmit beam of the reference SRS and the UE transmit beam of the target SRS are the same.

[0026] The UE may determine the spatial relationship of the PUSCH scheduled by the DCI (e.g., DCI format 0_1) based on the value of a predetermined field (e.g., an SRS resource identifier (SRI) field) in the DCI. Specifically, the UE may use spatial relationship information of the SRS resources (e.g., the RRC information element "spatialRelationInfo") determined based on the value of the predetermined field (e.g., the SRI) for PUSCH transmission.

[0027] In Rel. 15 / 16 NR, when codebook-based transmission is used for PUSCH, the UE is configured by RRC with an SRS resource set of a codebook usage having up to two SRS resources, and one of the up to two SRS resources may be indicated by DCI (a 1-bit SRI field). The transmission beam for PUSCH is specified by the SRI field.

[0028] The UE may determine the TPMI and the number of layers (transmission rank) for the PUSCH based on the precoding information and number of layers field (hereinafter also referred to as the precoding information field). The UE may select a precoder from an uplink codebook for the same number of SRS ports as the number of SRS ports indicated by the upper layer parameter "nrofSRS-Ports" configured for the SRS resource specified by the SRI field based on the TPMI, the number of layers, etc.

[0029] In Rel. 15 / 16 NR, when non-codebook-based transmission is used for PUSCH, a non-codebook-used SRS resource set having up to four SRS resources may be configured for the UE by RRC, and one or more of the up to four SRS resources may be indicated by DCI (a 2-bit SRI field).

[0030] The UE may determine the number of layers (transmission rank) for the PUSCH based on the SRI field. For example, the UE may determine that the number of SRS resources specified by the SRI field is the same as the number of layers for the PUSCH. The UE may also calculate a precoder for the SRS resources.

[0031] If a CSI-RS (which may be referred to as an associated CSI-RS) associated with the SRS resource (or an SRS resource set to which the SRS resource belongs) is configured by a higher layer, the transmission beam for the PUSCH may be calculated based on (measurements of) the configured associated CSI-RS. Otherwise, the transmission beam for the PUSCH may be specified by the SRI.

[0032] The UE may be configured to use codebook-based PUSCH transmission or non-codebook-based PUSCH transmission by a higher layer parameter "txConfig" indicating a transmission scheme. The parameter may indicate a value of "codebook" or "non-codebook."

[0033] In the present disclosure, a codebook-based PUSCH (codebook-based PUSCH transmission, codebook-based transmission) may refer to a PUSCH when a UE is configured with "codebook" as a transmission scheme. In the present disclosure, a non-codebook-based PUSCH (non-codebook-based PUSCH transmission, non-codebook-based transmission) may refer to a PUSCH when a UE is configured with "non-codebook" as a transmission scheme.

[0034] (Transmission of More Than Four Antenna Ports) Rel. 15 / 16 NR supports uplink (UL) multi-input multi-output (MIMO) transmission with up to four layers. For future wireless communication systems, support for UL transmission with more than four layers is being considered to achieve higher spectral efficiency. For example, for Rel. 18 NR, maximum six-rank transmission using six antenna ports and maximum six- or eight-rank transmission using eight antenna ports are being considered.

[0035] In the antenna layout, Ng is the number of antenna groups. M is the number of antennas (or antenna elements) in the first dimension, and N is the number of antennas (or antenna elements) in the second dimension. The first and second dimensions are, for example, horizontal and vertical directions. P is the number of polarization planes. When P=2, it becomes a cross-polarized antenna.

[0036] An antenna group may be referred to as a coherent group. A coherent group may include one or more coherent ports. For example, a partially coherent UE may have multiple coherent groups. Antenna ports within a coherent group may be coherent. Antenna ports between different coherent groups may not be coherent.

[0037] Each coherent group may correspond to a different transmit panel / transmit chain / SRS resource set / RS resource set / spatial relation information / joint Transmission Configuration Indication state (joint TCI state) / UL TCI state / received TRP. Here, the SRS resource set may specifically correspond to an SRS resource set used for codebook or non-codebook. Each coherent group may also correspond to a different received TRP. A coherent group may also be referred to as a coherent antenna group, a port group, an antenna set, etc.

[0038] The UE may report supported antenna groups / antenna configuration information / coherent number as UE capability information. Also, the UE may be configured with coherent groups (e.g., the number of coherent groups and the number of ports included in each coherent group) by higher layer signaling.

[0039] The number of panels on which the antennas are arranged, the orientation of the panels, the coherency of each panel / antenna (fully coherent, partially coherent, non-coherent, etc.), the antenna arrangement in a particular direction (horizontal, vertical, etc.), and the polarization antenna configuration (single polarization, cross polarization, number of polarization planes, etc.) may differ from existing antenna layouts. dG-H and dG-V represent the horizontal and vertical spacings between the centers of adjacent antenna groups, respectively.

[0040] Furthermore, while Rel. 15 / 16 NR supported the transmission of one codeword (CW) in one PUSCH, for Rel. 18 NR, consideration is being given to having a UE transmit more than one CW in one PUSCH. For example, support for two CWs (dual CW) transmission for ranks 5-8 and support for two CWs transmission for ranks 2-8 are being considered. Note that CW may be interpreted as a transport block (e.g., TB) corresponding to the CW.

[0041] In Rel. 17 NR and earlier, transmission of two TBs (e.g., TB #1 and TB #2) is supported in DL transmission (e.g., PDSCH transmission). When two TBs (e.g., TB #2) are supported, a DCI (e.g., DCI format 1_1) used for scheduling the PDSCH may include a predetermined field for TB #1 and a predetermined field for TB #2. The predetermined field may be, for example, at least one of a modulation and coding scheme, a new data indicator, and a redundancy version.

[0042] The base station may inform the UE that two TBs are supported in PDSCH transmission (e.g., TB#2 exists) by a predetermined higher layer parameter. The predetermined higher layer parameter may be a higher layer parameter related to the maximum number of codewords scheduled by DCI (e.g., maxNrofCodeWordsScheduledByDCI). The predetermined higher layer parameter (e.g., maxNrofCodeWordsScheduledByDCI) may be included in the PDSCH configuration (e.g., PDSCH-config).

[0043] For example, if a predetermined higher layer parameter is set to 2 (e.g., maxNrofCodeWordsScheduledByDCI equals 2), this may mean that a predetermined field for TB#2 is included in the DCI. That is, if a predetermined higher layer parameter indicates a predetermined value (e.g., 2) for PDSCH, this may mean that a field for TB#2 is present (or that two codeword transmission is enabled).

[0044] If a predetermined higher layer parameter (e.g., maxNrfCodeWordsScheduledByDCI) indicates that two codeword transmission is enabled, one of the two transport blocks may be disabled by the DCI format if a predetermined condition is met. For example, the predetermined condition may be a MCS index (e.g., I) for the corresponding transport block. ＭＣＳ ) and the RV index are respectively set to predetermined values ​​(for example, I ＭＣＳ = 26 and RV = 1).

[0045] Thus, a predetermined upper layer parameter is set to a predetermined value (e.g., maxNrofCodeWordsScheduledByDCI=2), and I ＭＣＳ If there is a TB with RV = 26 and RV = 1, the corresponding TB may be disabled to realize dynamic indication (or switching) between more than four layers and less than four layers for PDSCH.

[0046] In the present disclosure, the first TB and TB1 of the two TBs may be interchangeable. In the present disclosure, the second TB and TB2 of the two TBs may be interchangeable.

[0047] (Consideration) N SRS It is being considered that methods based on existing specifications will be supported for NCB-based 8Tx PUSCH transmission using >4. SRS is the number of single-port SRS resources configured in the SRS resource set. SRS =8 and l max Extend the existing SRI indication table to include = 8. In the SRI indication for NCB-based PUSCH, a choice may be made between bitmap indication and a method based on existing specifications.

[0048] To configure PUSCH transmission by an 8Tx UE, it is considered that the maximum number of MIMO layers is RRC configurable by extending the range of maxRank and maxMIMO-Layers up to 8. The maximum rank is configured by RRC signaling.

[0049] To support dual CW PUSCH transmission for ranks greater than four by an 8Tx UE, it is considered that a second MCS field (5 bits) be indicated for the second CW for MCS indication. To support dual CW PUSCH transmission for ranks greater than four by an 8Tx UE, it is considered that a second set of fields, new data indicator (NDI, 1 bit) and redundancy version (RV, 2 bits), be indicated. That is, additional MCS / NDI / RV for the second CW are supported.

[0050] (Issue 1) maxMIMO-Layers in the serving cell PUSCH configuration (PUSCH-ServingCellConfig) is the maximum number of MIMO layers for 8Tx PUSCH and is set by extending the value range of the existing parameters maxRank and maxMIMO-Layers from 1 to 8. maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2 in the serving cell PUSCH configuration (PUSCH-ServingCellConfig) is the maximum number of MIMO layers for 8Tx PUSCH and is set by extending the value range of the existing parameters maxRank and maxMIMO-Layers from 1 to 8.

[0051] FIG. 1 shows an example of the structure of the existing PUSCH-Config and PUSCH-ServingCellConfig (using layers 4 and below of Rel. 17).

[0052] The maxRank in the PUSCH configuration (PUSCH-Config) is a subset of PMIs processed by the maximum transmission rank for a PUSCH scheduled using DCI format 0_1. Its value range is from 1 to 8. The maxRankDCI-0-2 in the PUSCH configuration (PUSCH-Config) is a subset of PMIs processed by the maximum transmission rank for a PUSCH scheduled using DCI format 0_2. Its value range is from 1 to 8.

[0053] maxRank / maxRankDCI-0-2 are parameters for CB-based PUSCH transmission and are BWP-specific parameters. maxMIMO-Layers / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2 are parameters for NCB-based PUSCH transmission and are cell-specific parameters that apply to all BWPs in the cell.

[0054] The maximum rank for the PDSCH is set for each BWP. Similarly, the maximum rank for the PUSCH may be set for each BWP. As such, the method for setting the parameter for the maximum rank for the PUSCH has not been fully studied.

[0055] (Issue 2) When the upper layer parameter txConfig=nonCodeBook, the number of bits M of the SRS resource indicator (SRI) field is set to the SRI indication table (L max And, N SRS It is considered that the M is determined by the following formula according to the relationship between the bit field mapped to the index and the SRI: M = ceil(log2(Σ K=1 min{L_max,N_SRS}C(N_SRS,k))) (1)

[0056] If the SRS resource set indicator field is present, then N SRS is the number of SRS resources configured in the SRS resource set indicated by the SRS resource set indicator field; otherwise, N SRSis the number of configured SRS resources in the SRS resource set configured by the upper layer srs-ResourceSetToAddModList and associated with the value 'nonCodeBook' of the upper layer parameter usage.

[0057] If the UE supports operation with maxMIMO-Layers and the upper layer parameter maxMIMO-Layers in the PUSCH-ServingCellConfig of its serving cell is configured, then L max MAY follow the following: - If maxMIMO-LayersforSdm is set, then L max is given by max{maxMIMO-Layers,maxMIMO-LayersforSdm}. - If maxMIMO-LayersforSfn is set, L max is given by max{maxMIMO-Layers,maxMIMO-LayersforSfn}. Otherwise, L max is given by maxMIMO-Layers.

[0058] Otherwise (the UE does not support operation with maxMIMO-Layers or the upper layer parameter maxMIMO-Layers in the PUSCH-ServingCellConfig of the serving cell is not configured), L max is given by the maximum number of layers for PUSCH supported by the UE in the serving cell for NCB-based operation.

[0059] The actual maximum rank and bit size of the SRI indication are (BWP specific) N SRS and L (related to maxMIMO-Layers and cell-specific) max The constraints between these two parameters have not been fully explored.

[0060] (Issue 3) It is considered that the following information is transmitted by DCI format 0_1 / 0_2: - The following fields for transport block (TB) 1: - MCS - NDI - RV - The following fields for transport block (TB) 2 (which are present only if maxRank>4 or maxMIMO-Layers>4): - MCS - NDI - RV

[0061] The actual maximum rank for NCB-based PUSCH transmission is (BWP-specific) N SRS and L (related to maxMIMO-Layers and cell-specific) max Since it is determined by maxMIMO-Layers, whether TB2 exists or not could not be based only on maxMIMO-Layers.

[0062] Thus, the case for the existence of TB2 is unclear.

[0063] (2TB multiplexing for PDSCH) The following information is transmitted by DCI format 1_1: - The following fields for transport block (TB) 1: -- MCS -- NDI -- RV - The following fields for transport block (TB) 2 (which are present only if maxNrofCodeWordsScheduledByDCI is equal to 2): -- MCS -- NDI -- RV

[0064] If the bandwidth part (BWP) indicator field indicates a BWP other than the active BWP, and the value of maxNrofCodeWordsScheduledByDCI for the indicated BWP is equal to 2, and the value of maxNrofCodeWordsScheduledByDCI for the active BWP is equal to 1, the UE shall assume that the MCS, NDI, and RV fields in TB2 are padded with zeros when interpreting them, and the UE shall ignore the MCS, NDI, and RV fields in TB2 for the indicated BWP.

[0065] BWP switching triggered by a DCI that includes a BWP indicator may be referred to as DCI-based BWP switching.

[0066] In other words, the rules for the DCI-based BWP switching case follow: - If the BWP indicator indicates a BWP other than the active BWP, and - If the active BWP is configured with 1 TB and the indicated BWP is configured with 2 TB, - The secondary MCS / NDI / RV fields are all '0' and the UE shall ignore all of these fields.

[0067] (DCI Size Alignment During BWP Switching) Non-fallback DCI (DCI formats 0_1 / 0_2 / 1_1 / 1_2 in Rel. 17) can indicate BWP switching through the BWP indicator. The bit width (size) of some DCI fields depends on the configuration for each BWP.

[0068] The size of each DCI field is determined by the setting of the corresponding active BWP of the scheduled cell.

[0069] If the BWP indicator field in the DCI format is set, the BWP indicator field value indicates an active DL BWP from the configured DL BWP set for DL ​​reception. If the BWP indicator field in the DCI format is set, the BWP indicator field value indicates an active UL BWP from the configured UL BWP set for UL transmission. If the BWP indicator field in the DCI format is set and indicates a UL BWP and BWP that are different from the active UL BWP and DL BWP, respectively, the UE shall follow the following. For each information field in the DCI format, if the size of the information field is smaller than the size required for DCI format interpretation for the UL BWP or DL ​​BWP indicated by the BWP indicator, the UE shall add zeros to the beginning of the information field until the size is sufficient for interpretation of the information field for the UL BWP and DL BWP, respectively, before interpreting the information field of the DCI format. If the size of the information field is larger than the size required for DCI format interpretation for the UL BWP or DL ​​BWP indicated by the BWP indicator, the UE shall use a number of least significant bits of the DCI format equal to the size required for interpretation of the information field for the UL BWP and DL BWP before interpreting the information field of the DCI format.

[0070] In other words, when the BWP is switched by the DCI, the bit width of the DCI field is always determined by the active BWP (the BWP before switching), and the interpretation of that DCI field is based on the indicated BWP (the BWP after switching).

[0071] When a UE receives a DCI containing a BWP indicator, it follows the following operations (Fig. 2): - The UE reads the BWP indicator (S110). - If the BWP indicator indicates a BWP other than the active BWP (S120: Y), the UE reads the remaining DCI fields based on the configuration of the indicated BWP (S130). - If the size of the information field (DCI field) for the active BWP and the indicated BWP is different (S140: Y), the UE follows the following operations (S150): - If the size of the information field for the active BWP is smaller than the size of the information field for the indicated BWP, the UE adds zeros to the beginning of the information field of the DCI format until the size of the information field is the size required for the indicated BWP before interpreting it. -- If the size of the information field for the active BWP is larger than the size of the information field for the indicated BWP, the UE uses the least significant bits of the DCI format equal to the number of bits required for the indicated BWP before interpreting the information field of the DCI format. -- Exception: For information fields whose size for the active BWP is zero and whose size for the indicated BWP is non-zero, default rules are defined on how to interpret the information field for the indicated BWP. Such information fields are, for example, the second MCS / NDI / RV fields and the PTRS-DMRS association field.

[0072] If the BWP indicator field indicates a BWP other than the active BWP, and the PTRS-DMRS association field for the indicated BWP is present, and the PTRS-DMRS association field for the active BWP is not present, the UE shall assume that the PTRS-DMRS association field for the indicated BWP is not present.

[0073] Regarding the MCS / NDI / RV fields for the second TB of PUSCH, the UE behavior of interpreting these fields during DCI-based BWP switching is unclear.

[0074] As such, a method for controlling UL transmission using more than four layers has not been fully studied. If the control method is not clear, there is a risk of a decrease in communication quality / throughput.

[0075] Therefore, the present inventors have conceived a method for controlling UL transmission using more than four layers.

[0076] Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Wireless communication methods according to the embodiments may be applied independently or in combination.

[0077] In the present disclosure, "A / B" and "at least one of A and B" may be interpreted interchangeably. Also, in the present disclosure, "A / B / C" may mean "at least one of A, B, and C."

[0078] In the present disclosure, terms such as notify, activate, deactivate, indicate (or indicate), select, configure, update, and determine may be read interchangeably. In the present disclosure, terms such as support, control, controllable, operate, and operate may be read interchangeably.

[0079] In the present disclosure, Radio Resource Control (RRC), RRC parameters, RRC messages, higher layer parameters, fields, information elements (IEs), settings, etc. may be interchangeable. In the present disclosure, Medium Access Control (MAC) control elements (CEs), update commands, activation / deactivation commands, etc. may be interchangeable.

[0080] In the present disclosure, the higher layer signaling may be, for example, any one of Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, Medium Access Control (MAC) signaling, broadcast information, other messages (e.g., messages from the core network such as positioning protocol (e.g., NR Positioning Protocol A (NRPPa) / LTE Positioning Protocol (LPP)) messages), or a combination thereof.

[0081] In the present disclosure, MAC signaling may use, for example, a MAC Control Element (MAC CE), a MAC Protocol Data Unit (PDU), etc. Broadcast information may be, for example, a Master Information Block (MIB), a System Information Block (SIB), Remaining Minimum System Information (RMSI), Other System Information (OSI), etc.

[0082] In the present disclosure, physical layer signaling may be, for example, Downlink Control Information (DCI), Uplink Control Information (UCI), and the like.

[0083] It should be noted that in this disclosure, "having the capability of..." may be read interchangeably as "supporting / reporting the capability of...".

[0084] In this disclosure, a b , a_b, and a with b added to the bottom right of a may be read interchangeably. c , a^c, and the notation of a with c added to the upper right of a may be read interchangeably. b c, a_b^c, a notation with b added to the bottom right of a and c added to the top right, may be read as interchangeable. In the present disclosure, ceil(x), ceiling function, and ceiling function may be read as interchangeable. In the present disclosure, floor(x), floor function, and floor function may be read as interchangeable. In the present disclosure, Σ i=X Y f(i) and the sum of f(i) for i from X to Y may be interchangeable. In this disclosure, C(x, y) may be interchangeable with the number of combinations of x to y (combinatorial coefficient), and binomial coefficients may be interchangeable.

[0085] In the present disclosure, x ~ may be expressed by adding 〜 to the x, or may be referred to as x tilde. - may be represented by an x ​​with a - or may be called an x-bar.

[0086] In the present disclosure, TPMI and TPMI index may be interchangeable. Port and antenna port may be interchangeable. 8TX (8 transmissions) may mean 8 ports and 8 antenna ports. Port / antenna port may mean a port / antenna port for UL (e.g., SRS / PUSCH) transmission. In the present disclosure, SRS resource set and resource set may be interchangeable. Coherent group and SRS resource set may be interchangeable.

[0087] Although this disclosure mainly describes 8TX, the same applies to 5TX, 6TX, 7TX, 8 or more TX, 4 or less TX, etc. In the following embodiments, "8" may be read as "n (n is any integer)," and in this case, those skilled in the art will be able to appropriately read the number of layers / ports, etc., described assuming that the maximum value is "8," assuming that the maximum value is "n."

[0088] In the present disclosure, the terms rank, transmission rank, number of layers, number of MIMO layers, and number of antenna ports may be interchangeable. Furthermore, the term "one codeword is applied" and the term "the number of layers is four or less" may be interchangeable. The terms "two codewords are applied" and the term "the number of layers is greater than four" may be interchangeable.

[0089] In the present disclosure, maxMIMO-Layers, maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2, maxRank, and maxRankDCI-0-2 may be read as interchangeable.

[0090] In the present disclosure, BWP#A, UL BWP#A, active BWP, and BWP before BWP switching may be interchangeable. In the present disclosure, BWP#B, UL BWP#B, indicated BWP, BWP indicated by the BWP indicator field, and BWP after BWP switching may be interchangeable.

[0091] In this disclosure, L max maxMIMO-Layers and maxRank may be read interchangeably.

[0092] In this disclosure, N SRS , the number of port SRS resources configured in an SRS resource set, and the number of port SRS resources configured in an SRS resource set that has an NCB usage may be read interchangeably.

[0093] (Wireless communication method) A UE may receive a configuration (e.g., PUSCH-Config / BWP-UplinkDedicated) indicating a value specific to a bandwidth portion (e.g., BWP) as the maximum number of layers of an uplink shared channel. The UE may control transmission of the uplink shared channel (e.g., PUSCH) using non-codebook based transmission and layers equal to or less than the value within the bandwidth portion.

[0094] The UE may transmit capability information indicating support for an uplink shared channel (e.g., PUSCH) using more than four layers, and based on the capability information, the UE may control (e.g., expect / assume) whether to receive downlink control information (e.g., DCI) indicating uplink bandwidth portions.

[0095] <Embodiment 1> This embodiment relates to setting the maximum number of MIMO layers for NCB-based PUSCH transmission.

[0096] The maxMIMO-Layers / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2 parameters may be BWP-specific settings, which may follow at least one of the following options:

[0097] - Option 1: The location of maxMIMO-Layers / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2 in the RC may be changed to under / inside the PUSCH configuration (PUSCH-Config) (instead of under / inside the PUSCH-ServingCellConfig) (maxMIMO-Layers-r18 / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2-r18 in Fig. 3), or may be changed to under / inside the dedicated UL BWP configuration (BWP-UplinkDedicated) (maxMIMO-Layers-r18 / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2-r18 in Fig. 4). In this option, maxMIMO-Layers / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2 may be configured, for example, in either the PUSCH-ServingCellConfig or the PUSCH-Config.

[0098] - Option 2: maxMIMO-Layers / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2 in RRC may be added under / in PUSCH-Config (maxMIMO-Layers-r18 / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2-r18 in Fig. 3) or under / in BWP-UplinkDedicated (maxMIMO-Layers-r18 / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2-r18 in Fig. 4). In this option, maxMIMO-Layers / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2 may be configured in both PUSCH-ServingCellConfig and PUSCH-Config, for example.

[0099] A UE capability regarding whether to support BWP-specific maxMIMO-Layers / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2 may be introduced.

[0100] The UE operation may follow at least one of the following examples:

[0101] - Example 1: This example may be applicable to both options 1 and 2. If BWP-specific maxMIMO-Layers / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2 is not configured, PUSCH transmission of more than 4 layers may not be performed.

[0102] - Example 2: This example may be applicable to both options 1 and 2. If BWP-specific maxMIMO-Layers / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2 is not configured, PUSCH transmission of more than four layers can be performed based on cell-specific maxMIMO-Layers / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2.

[0103] - Example 3: When both the cell-specific maxMIMO-Layers / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2 and the BWP-specific maxMIMO-Layers / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2 are configured, the UE may refer to one of the cell-specific parameters or the BWP-specific parameters. For example, the UE may refer to the BWP-specific parameters. In Example 3, different rules may be applied in different cases. For example, the BWP-specific parameters may be referenced for a PUSCH using more than four layers, and the cell-specific parameters or the UE-specific parameters may be referenced for a PUSCH using four or fewer layers.

[0104] The name of the BWP-specific maxMIMO-Layers / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2 does not have to be maxMIMO-Layers / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2. For example, the BWP-specific maxMIMO-Layers / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2 may be maxMIMO-Layers-r18 / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2-r18, maxMIMO-Layers-BWP / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2-BWP, maxRank / maxRankDCI-0-2, or maxRank-nonCodeBook / maxRank-nonCodeBook-DCI-0-2.

[0105] The maximum number of BWP-specific MIMO layers for PUSH transmission using NCB (maxMIMO-Layers / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2) may be common to the maximum number of BWP-specific MIMO layers for PUSH transmission using CB (maxRank / maxRankDCI-0-2-r16).

[0106] According to this embodiment, for NCB-based PUSCH transmission, a maximum number of BWP-specific MIMO layers can be configured.

[0107] Second Embodiment This embodiment relates to the relationship between the maximum number of MIMO layers and the number of SRS resources in an SRS resource set for NCB-based PUSCH transmission.

[0108] maxMIMO-Layers (or L max ) and the number of SRS resources configured in the SRS resource set with a usage of 'nonCodeBook' (or N SRS The setting of the restriction between may follow at least one of several options:

[0109] Option 1: If the UE has maxMIMO-Layers (or L max ) is configured, the UE SRS Expects that maxMIMO-Layers (or L) is greater than 4. -- Variation: If the UE expects maxMIMO-Layers (or L) to be greater than 4, max ) is configured, the UE SRS Do not expect N to be less than 4. -- Variation: If UE N is less than 4, SRS If the UE is configured with maxMIMO-Layers (or L max ) is not expected to be more than 4. -- Variation: The UE may max ) is N SRS -- Variation: The UE does not expect the MIMO layer count to be greater than the configured maxMIMO-Layers (or L max ) is N SRS I expect it to be the following:

[0110] Option 2: If the UE has maxMIMO-Layers (or L max ) is configured, the UE SRS is maxMIMO-Layers (or L max ) or more. -- Variation: If the UE has maxMIMO-Layers (or L max ) is configured, the UE SRSis maxMIMO-Layers (or L max ) is not expected to be smaller than

[0111] Option 2a: If the UE has maxMIMO-Layers (or L max ) is configured, the UE SRS is maxMIMO-Layers (or L max ) or less. -- Variation: If the UE has maxMIMO-Layers (or L max ) is configured, the UE SRS is maxMIMO-Layers (or L max ) and do not expect it to be larger than that.

[0112] - Option 3: maxMIMO-Layers (or L max ) and N SRS For example, if a base station has maxMIMO-Layers=8 and N SRS = 4, the actual maximum rank is 4, and the bit width (size) M of the SRI may follow the above-mentioned formula (1).

[0113] maxMIMO-Layers (or L max ) and N SRS A UE capability may be introduced to indicate support for the constraint between

[0114] In at least one of the options 1, 2, 2a and their variations, if the UE has more than 4 maxMIMO-Layers (or L max ) is set" condition does not need to apply.

[0115] According to this embodiment, for NCB-based PUSCH transmission, a maximum number of BWP-specific MIMO layers can be configured.

[0116] Third Embodiment This embodiment relates to TB2 in PUSCH.

[0117] TB2 (second TB, two TBs) in PUSCH may exist in at least one of the following cases: Case 1: For CB-based PUSCH, maxRank is greater than 4. Case 2: For NCB-based PUSCH, maxMIMO-Layers is greater than 4 and N SRS is greater than 4. - Case 3: For CB-based PUSCH (option 1 / 2 of embodiment 2 is supported), maxRank is greater than 4.

[0118] In this disclosure, N SRS may be the number of SRS resources in the SRS resource set whose usage is NCB-based.

[0119] According to this embodiment, the UE / base station can properly determine the presence of TB2 in the PUSCH.

[0120] <Embodiment 4> This embodiment relates to the restriction of BWP switching.

[0121] The specifications may specify that BWP switching from BWP#A (active BWP) to BWP#B (indicated BWP) is not expected for a UE capable of PUSCH transmission using more than four layers. The specifications may specify that BWP switching from BWP#A to BWP#B is not expected for a UE capable of PUSCH transmission using more than four layers. This behavior ensures that BWP switching does not ambiguize the interpretation of the DCI field.

[0122] The restriction of BWP switching may be according to at least one of several options:

[0123] - Option 1: The above-mentioned "UE capable of PUSCH transmission using more than four layers" may be interpreted as at least one of the following options: -- Option 1-1: "UE supporting PUSCH transmission using more than four layers (based on UE capability signaling)". -- Option 1-2: "UE for which maxRank greater than four is configured for at least one of the active BWP and the indicated BWP". -- Option 1-3: "UE for which maxMIMO-Layers greater than four is configured". -- Option 1-3a: "UE for which maxMIMO-Layers greater than four is configured for at least one of the active BWP and the indicated BWP". This maxMIMO-Layers may be the parameter (maxMIMO-Layers / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2) for each BWP in embodiment 1. -- Option 1-4: "UE configured with more than four SRS resources in one SRS resource set." The usage of the SRS resource set may be at least one of non-Codebook, codebook, antennaSwitching, and beamManagement. -- Option 1-5: "UE supporting PUSCH transmission with 2 CWs." -- Option 1-6: "UE configured with PUSCH transmission with 2 CWs for at least one of the active BWP and the indicated BWP."

[0124] - Option 2: The condition for BWP#A and BWP#B may be one of several options below: -- Option 2-1: PUSCH transmission using more than 4 layers is configured for BWP#A, and PUSCH transmission using more than 4 layers is not configured for BWP#B. -- Option 2-2: PUSCH transmission using more than 4 layers is not configured for BWP#A, and PUSCH transmission using more than 4 layers is configured for BWP#B. -- Option 2-3: There is no condition, i.e., a UE capable of PUSCH transmission using more than 4 layers does not expect BWP switching.

[0125] - Option 3: BWP switching may be triggered by at least one of the following options: -- Option 3-1: DCI. -- Option 3-2: MAC CE. -- Option 3-3: RRC IE (at least one of reconfiguration (e.g., RRCReconfiguration) and initialization (e.g., RRCSetup)). -- Option 3-4: Expiration of a timer (e.g., bwp-InactivityTimer).

[0126] According to this embodiment, the UE / base station can properly determine the presence of TB2 in the PUSCH.

[0127] Fifth Embodiment This embodiment relates to the interpretation of the DCI field.

[0128] In a UE capable of PUSCH transmission using more than four layers, if DCI-based BWP switching is indicated, PUSCH transmission using more than four layers is configured for the active BWP (BWP #A), and PUSCH transmission using more than four layers is not configured for the indicated BWP (BWP #B) (FIG. 5), the UE may ignore DCI fields related to the second CW. This operation avoids ambiguity in interpretation of DCI fields when per-BWP configuration of PUSCH transmission using more than four layers is supported. This per-BWP configuration may include the per-BWP parameters (maxMIMO-Layers / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2) of the first embodiment.

[0129] The UE may follow at least one of several options:

[0130] - Option 1: The configuration of PUSCH transmission using more than four layers may follow at least one of the following options: -- Option 1-1: maxMIMO-Layers. -- Option 1-2: maxRank. -- Option 1-3: The number of SRS resources in an SRS resource set. The use of the SRS resource set may be restricted to non-CodeBook only. -- Option 1-4: A parameter that configures whether one CW or two CWs are multiplexed / carried in the PUSCH.

[0131] - Option 2: The aforementioned "DCI field associated with the second CW" may be at least one of the following options: -- Option 2-1: MCS field for the second TB. -- Option 2-2: NDI field for the second TB. -- Option 2-3: RV field for the second TB.

[0132] - Option 3: The rule for the content in the DCI field in Option 2 may be at least one of the following options: -- Option 3-1: No rule, i.e., the UE ignores the DCI field. -- Option 3-2: All values ​​of the DCI field are '0'. According to this option, the UE can use the known zeros for DCI decoding.

[0133] According to this embodiment, the UE / base station can properly process the DCI field associated with the second CW.

[0134] Sixth Embodiment This embodiment relates to the interpretation of the DCI field.

[0135] In a UE capable of PUSCH transmission using more than four layers, if DCI-based BWP switching is indicated, PUSCH transmission using more than four layers is not configured for the active BWP (BWP #A), and PUSCH transmission using more than four layers is configured for the indicated BWP (BWP #B) (FIG. 6), the UE may ignore DCI fields related to the second CW. This operation avoids ambiguity in interpretation of DCI fields when per-BWP configuration of PUSCH transmission using more than four layers is supported. This per-BWP configuration may include the per-BWP parameters (maxMIMO-Layers / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2) of the first embodiment.

[0136] The UE may follow at least one of several options:

[0137] - Option 1: The configuration of PUSCH transmission using more than four layers may follow at least one of the following options: -- Option 1-1: maxMIMO-Layers. -- Option 1-2: maxRank. -- Option 1-3: The number of SRS resources in an SRS resource set. The use of the SRS resource set may be restricted to non-CodeBook only. -- Option 1-4: A parameter that configures whether one CW or two CWs are multiplexed / carried in the PUSCH.

[0138] - Option 2: The aforementioned "DCI field associated with the second CW" may be at least one of the following options: -- Option 2-1: MCS field for the second TB. -- Option 2-2: NDI field for the second TB. -- Option 2-3: RV field for the second TB.

[0139] - Option 3: The rule for the content in the DCI field in Option 2 may be at least one of the following options: -- Option 3-1: No rule, i.e., the UE ignores the DCI field. -- Option 3-2: All values ​​of the DCI field are '0'. According to this option, the UE can use the known zeros for DCI decoding.

[0140] According to this embodiment, the UE / base station can properly process the DCI field associated with the second CW.

[0141] <Supplementary Information> [Notification of Information to UE] In the above-described embodiments, any information may be notified to the UE (from a network (NW) (e.g., a base station (BS))) (in other words, reception of any information from the BS by the UE) using physical layer signaling (e.g., DCI), higher layer signaling (e.g., RRC signaling, MAC CE), a specific signal / channel (e.g., PDCCH, PDSCH, reference signal), or a combination thereof.

[0142] When the notification is performed by a MAC CE, the MAC CE may be identified by including a new Logical Channel ID (LCID) in the MAC subheader, which is not defined in existing standards.

[0143] When the notification is made by DCI, the notification may be made by a specific field of the DCI, a Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI) used to scramble Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) bits assigned to the DCI, the format of the DCI, etc.

[0144] Furthermore, notification of any information to the UE in the above embodiments may be performed periodically, semi-persistently, or aperiodically.

[0145] [Notification of Information from UE] In the above-described embodiments, notification of any information from the UE (to the NW) (in other words, transmission / report of any information from the UE to the BS) may be performed using physical layer signaling (e.g., UCI), higher layer signaling (e.g., RRC signaling, MAC CE), a specific signal / channel (e.g., PUCCH, PUSCH, PRACH, reference signal), or a combination thereof.

[0146] When the notification is performed by a MAC CE, the MAC CE may be identified by including a new LCID, which is not defined in existing standards, in the MAC subheader.

[0147] If the notification is made by UCI, the notification may be transmitted using PUCCH or PUSCH.

[0148] Furthermore, any information in the above-described embodiments may be notified from the UE periodically, semi-persistently, or aperiodically.

[0149] [Application of Each Embodiment] At least one of the above-described embodiments may be applied when a specific condition is met. The specific condition may be defined in a standard or may be notified to a UE / BS using higher layer signaling / physical layer signaling.

[0150] At least one of the above-described embodiments may be applied only to UEs that have reported or support a particular UE capability.

[0151] The specific UE capability may indicate at least one of the following: Supporting specific processing / operation / control / information for at least one of the above embodiments (e.g., dual CW / multi-CW transmission in UL transmission (e.g., PUSCH transmission)). Supporting UL transmission (e.g., PUSCH transmission) using more than four layers. Supporting the maximum number of BWP-specific MIMO layers for NCB-based PUSCH transmission (e.g., maxMIMO-Layers / maxMIMO-LayersDCI-0-2). Lmax and N SRS Supporting constraints between the BWPs before and after switching. Supporting ignoring DCI-based BWP switching indications when a mismatch in configuration occurs between the BWPs before and after switching. Supporting handling of DCI-based BWP switching between BWPs before and after switching when their configurations are different.

[0152] Furthermore, the above-mentioned specific UE capability may be a capability that is applied across all frequencies (commonly regardless of frequency), or may be a capability for each frequency (e.g., one or a combination of a cell, a band, a band combination, a BWP, a component carrier, etc.), or may be a capability for each frequency range (e.g., Frequency Range 1 (FR1), FR2, FR3, FR4, FR5, FR2-1, FR2-2), or may be a capability for each subcarrier spacing (SubCarrier Spacing (SCS)), or may be a capability for each Feature Set (FS) or Feature Set Per Component-carrier (FSPC).

[0153] Furthermore, the specific UE capability may be a capability that is applied to all duplexing methods (commonly regardless of the duplexing method), or may be a capability for each duplexing method (e.g., Time Division Duplex (TDD) or Frequency Division Duplex (FDD)).

[0154] Furthermore, at least one of the above-described embodiments may be applied when a UE configures / activates / triggers specific information related to the above-described embodiments (or performs the operations of the above-described embodiments) through higher layer signaling / physical layer signaling. For example, the specific information may be information indicating that dual CW (or one CW and dual CW) is enabled, any RRC parameter for a specific release (e.g., Rel. 18 / 19), etc.

[0155] If the UE does not support at least one of the specific UE capabilities or is not configured with the specific information, the UE may apply, for example, Rel. 15 / 16 behavior.

[0156] (Supplementary Notes) The following inventions are supplemented with respect to one embodiment of the present disclosure. [Supplementary Note 1] A terminal comprising: a receiver unit that receives a configuration indicating a value specific to a bandwidth portion as a maximum number of layers of an uplink shared channel; and a controller that controls, within the bandwidth portion, transmission of the uplink shared channel using non-codebook-based transmission and layers equal to or lower than the value. [Supplementary Note 2] The terminal according to Supplementary Note 1, wherein the maximum number is greater than four. [Supplementary Note 3] The terminal according to Supplementary Note 1 or Supplementary Note 2, wherein the configuration indicates a number of SRS resources in an SRS resource set having non-codebook usage, and wherein the configuration obeys a constraint between the value and the number. [Supplementary Note 4] The terminal according to any of Supplementary Notes 1 to 3, wherein the uplink shared channel carries two transport blocks.

[0157] (Supplementary Notes) The following inventions are supplemented with respect to one embodiment of the present disclosure. [Supplementary Note 1] A terminal comprising: a transmitter unit that transmits capability information indicating support for an uplink shared channel using more than four layers; and a controller that controls, based on the capability information, whether to receive downlink control information indicating an uplink bandwidth portion. [Supplementary Note 2] The terminal according to Supplementary Note 1, wherein, when uplink shared channel transmission using more than four layers is configured for an active uplink bandwidth portion and uplink shared channel transmission using more than four layers is not configured for the uplink bandwidth portion, the controller controls reception of the downlink control information. [Supplementary Note 3] The terminal according to Supplementary Note 1 or Supplementary Note 2, wherein, when uplink shared channel transmission using more than four layers is not configured for an active uplink bandwidth portion and uplink shared channel transmission using more than four layers is configured for the uplink bandwidth portion, the controller controls reception of the downlink control information. [Supplementary Note 4] The terminal according to any one of Supplementary Note 1 to Supplementary Note 3, wherein the control unit does not expect to receive the downlink control information indicating the uplink bandwidth portion.

[0158] (Wireless Communication System) The configuration of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described below. In this wireless communication system, communication is performed using any one of the wireless communication methods according to the above embodiments of the present disclosure or a combination thereof.

[0159] 7 is a diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment. The wireless communication system 1 (which may be simply referred to as system 1) may be a system that realizes communication using Long Term Evolution (LTE) or 5th generation mobile communication system New Radio (5G NR) specified by the Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP).

[0160] The wireless communication system 1 may also support dual connectivity between multiple Radio Access Technologies (RATs) (Multi-RAT Dual Connectivity (MR-DC)). MR-DC may include dual connectivity between LTE (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA)) and NR (E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity (EN-DC)), dual connectivity between NR and LTE (NR-E-UTRA Dual Connectivity (NE-DC)), etc.

[0161] In EN-DC, the LTE (E-UTRA) base station (eNB) is the master node (Master Node (MN)), and the NR base station (gNB) is the secondary node (Secondary Node (SN)). In NE-DC, the NR base station (gNB) is the MN, and the LTE (E-UTRA) base station (eNB) is the SN.

[0162] The wireless communication system 1 may support dual connectivity between multiple base stations within the same RAT (for example, dual connectivity in which both the MN and SN are NR base stations (gNBs) (NR-NR Dual Connectivity (NN-DC))).

[0163] The wireless communication system 1 may include a base station 11 that forms a macrocell C1 with a relatively wide coverage, and base stations 12 (12a-12c) that are located within the macrocell C1 and form small cells C2 that are smaller than the macrocell C1. A user terminal 20 may be located within at least one of the cells. The locations and numbers of the cells and user terminals 20 are not limited to the embodiment shown in the figure. Hereinafter, when there is no need to distinguish between the base stations 11 and 12, they will be collectively referred to as base station 10.

[0164] The user terminal 20 may be connected to at least one of the multiple base stations 10. The user terminal 20 may utilize at least one of carrier aggregation (CA) using multiple component carriers (CCs) and dual connectivity (DC).

[0165] Each CC may be included in at least one of a first frequency band (Frequency Range 1 (FR1)) and a second frequency band (Frequency Range 2 (FR2)). The macro cell C1 may be included in FR1, and the small cell C2 may be included in FR2. For example, FR1 may be a frequency band of 6 GHz or less (sub-6 GHz), and FR2 may be a frequency band higher than 24 GHz (above-24 GHz). Note that the frequency bands and definitions of FR1 and FR2 are not limited to these, and for example, FR1 may correspond to a higher frequency band than FR2.

[0166] Furthermore, the user terminal 20 may perform communication using at least one of time division duplex (TDD) and frequency division duplex (FDD) in each CC.

[0167] The multiple base stations 10 may be connected by wire (e.g., optical fiber compliant with the Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI), an X2 interface, etc.) or wirelessly (e.g., NR communication). For example, when NR communication is used as a backhaul between the base stations 11 and 12, the base station 11 corresponding to the upper station may be called an Integrated Access Backhaul (IAB) donor, and the base station 12 corresponding to the relay station (relay) may be called an IAB node.

[0168] The base station 10 may be connected to the core network 30 directly or via another base station 10. The core network 30 may include, for example, at least one of an Evolved Packet Core (EPC), a 5G Core Network (5GCN), a Next Generation Core (NGC), and the like.

[0169] The core network 30 may include network functions (Network Functions (NF)) such as a User Plane Function (UPF), an Access and Mobility management Function (AMF), a Session Management Function (SMF), a Unified Data Management (UDM), an Application Function (AF), a Data Network (DN), a Location Management Function (LMF), and Operation, Administration and Maintenance (Management) (OAM). A single network node may provide multiple functions. Communication with an external network (e.g., the Internet) may also be performed via the DN.

[0170] The user terminal 20 may be a terminal that supports at least one of communication methods such as LTE, LTE-A, and 5G.

[0171] An Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)-based radio access scheme may be used in the wireless communication system 1. For example, Cyclic Prefix OFDM (CP-OFDM), Discrete Fourier Transform Spread OFDM (DFT-s-OFDM), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), or the like may be used in at least one of the downlink (DL) and uplink (UL).

[0172] The radio access scheme may also be called a waveform. Note that in the wireless communication system 1, other radio access schemes (e.g., other single-carrier transmission schemes, other multi-carrier transmission schemes) may be used as the UL and DL radio access schemes.

[0173] In the wireless communication system 1, a downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH)) shared by each user terminal 20, a broadcast channel (Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH)), a downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH)), etc. may be used as the downlink channel.

[0174] Furthermore, in the wireless communication system 1, an uplink shared channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH)) shared by each user terminal 20, an uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH)), a random access channel (Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH)), or the like may be used as an uplink channel.

[0175] The PDSCH transmits user data, higher layer control information, a System Information Block (SIB), etc. The PUSCH may transmit user data, higher layer control information, etc. Furthermore, the PBCH may transmit a Master Information Block (MIB).

[0176] Lower layer control information may be transmitted by the PDCCH. The lower layer control information may include, for example, Downlink Control Information (DCI) including scheduling information for at least one of the PDSCH and the PUSCH.

[0177] Note that the DCI for scheduling the PDSCH may be referred to as a DL assignment, a DL DCI, etc., and the DCI for scheduling the PUSCH may be referred to as a UL grant, a UL DCI, etc. Note that the PDSCH may be replaced with DL data, and the PUSCH may be replaced with UL data.

[0178] A control resource set (CORESET) and a search space may be used to detect the PDCCH. The CORESET corresponds to resources for searching for DCI. The search space corresponds to a search region and a search method for PDCCH candidates. One CORESET may be associated with one or more search spaces. The UE may monitor the CORESET associated with a certain search space based on the search space configuration.

[0179] One search space may correspond to PDCCH candidates corresponding to one or more aggregation levels. One or more search spaces may be referred to as a search space set. Note that the terms "search space," "search space set," "search space configuration," "search space set configuration," "CORESET," "CORESET configuration," and the like in the present disclosure may be read interchangeably.

[0180] The PUCCH may transmit uplink control information (UCI) including at least one of channel state information (CSI), delivery confirmation information (which may be called, for example, Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest ACKnowledgement (HARQ-ACK), ACK / NACK, etc.), and scheduling request (SR). The PRACH may transmit a random access preamble for establishing a connection with a cell.

[0181] In the present disclosure, downlink, uplink, etc. may be expressed without adding "link." Also, various channels may be expressed without adding "Physical" to the beginning.

[0182] In the wireless communication system 1, a synchronization signal (SS), a downlink reference signal (DL-RS), etc. may be transmitted. In the wireless communication system 1, as the DL-RS, a cell-specific reference signal (CRS), a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS), a demodulation reference signal (DMRS), a positioning reference signal (PRS), a phase tracking reference signal (PTRS), etc. may be transmitted.

[0183] The synchronization signal may be, for example, at least one of a Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS) and a Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS). A signal block including an SS (PSS, SSS) and a PBCH (and a DMRS for the PBCH) may be referred to as an SS / PBCH block, an SS Block (SSB), or the like. Note that the SS, SSB, and the like may also be referred to as a reference signal.

[0184] Furthermore, in the wireless communication system 1, a sounding reference signal (SRS), a demodulation reference signal (DMRS), or the like may be transmitted as an uplink reference signal (UL-RS). Note that the DMRS may also be called a user equipment-specific reference signal (UE-specific reference signal).

[0185] (Base Station) Fig. 8 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of a base station according to an embodiment. The base station 10 includes a control unit 110, a transceiver unit 120, a transceiver antenna 130, and a transmission line interface 140. Note that the base station may include one or more of each of the control unit 110, the transceiver unit 120, the transceiver antenna 130, and the transmission line interface 140.

[0186] In this example, the functional blocks of the characteristic parts of the present embodiment are mainly shown, and it may be assumed that the base station 10 also has other functional blocks necessary for wireless communication. Some of the processing of each unit described below may be omitted.

[0187] The control unit 110 performs overall control of the base station 10. The control unit 110 can be configured from a controller, a control circuit, and the like that are explained based on common understanding in the technical field to which the present disclosure relates.

[0188] The control unit 110 may control signal generation, scheduling (e.g., resource allocation, mapping), etc. The control unit 110 may control transmission and reception using the transceiver unit 120, the transceiver antenna 130, and the transmission path interface 140, measurement, etc. The control unit 110 may generate data, control information, sequences, etc. to be transmitted as signals, and transfer them to the transceiver unit 120. The control unit 110 may perform call processing (setting up, releasing, etc.) of communication channels, status management of the base station 10, management of radio resources, etc.

[0189] The transceiver unit 120 may include a baseband unit 121, a radio frequency (RF) unit 122, and a measurement unit 123. The baseband unit 121 may include a transmission processing unit 1211 and a reception processing unit 1212. The transceiver unit 120 may be configured with a transmitter / receiver, an RF circuit, a baseband circuit, a filter, a phase shifter, a measurement circuit, a transceiver circuit, etc., which are described based on common understanding in the technical field related to the present disclosure.

[0190] The transmitting / receiving unit 120 may be configured as an integrated transmitting / receiving unit, or may be configured from a transmitting unit and a receiving unit. The transmitting unit may be configured from a transmission processing unit 1211 and an RF unit 122. The receiving unit may be configured from a reception processing unit 1212, the RF unit 122, and a measurement unit 123.

[0191] The transmitting and receiving antenna 130 can be configured from an antenna described based on common understanding in the technical field to which the present disclosure relates, such as an array antenna.

[0192] The transceiver 120 may transmit the above-mentioned downlink channel, synchronization signal, downlink reference signal, etc. The transceiver 120 may receive the above-mentioned uplink channel, uplink reference signal, etc.

[0193] The transceiver 120 may form at least one of the transmit beam and the receive beam using digital beamforming (e.g., precoding), analog beamforming (e.g., phase rotation), or the like.

[0194] The transmitter / receiver unit 120 (transmission processing unit 1211) may perform Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer processing, Radio Link Control (RLC) layer processing (e.g., RLC retransmission control), Medium Access Control (MAC) layer processing (e.g., HARQ retransmission control), etc. on data, control information, etc. obtained from the control unit 110, and generate a bit string to be transmitted.

[0195] The transmitter / receiver unit 120 (transmission processing unit 1211) may perform transmission processing such as channel coding (which may include error correction coding), modulation, mapping, filtering, Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) processing (if necessary), Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) processing, precoding, and digital-to-analog conversion on the bit string to be transmitted, and output a baseband signal.

[0196] The transceiver unit 120 (RF unit 122) may perform modulation, filtering, amplification, etc. on the baseband signal to a radio frequency band, and transmit the radio frequency band signal via the transceiver antenna 130.

[0197] On the other hand, the transceiver unit 120 (RF unit 122) may perform amplification, filtering, demodulation to a baseband signal, etc. on the radio frequency band signal received by the transceiver antenna 130.

[0198] The transceiver 120 (reception processing unit 1212) may apply reception processing such as analog-to-digital conversion, Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) processing, Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform (IDFT) processing (if necessary), filtering, demapping, demodulation, decoding (which may include error correction decoding), MAC layer processing, RLC layer processing, and PDCP layer processing to the acquired baseband signal, thereby acquiring user data, etc.

[0199] The transceiver 120 (measurement unit 123) may perform measurements on the received signal. For example, the measurement unit 123 may perform Radio Resource Management (RRM) measurements, Channel State Information (CSI) measurements, etc. based on the received signal. The measurement unit 123 may measure received power (e.g., Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP)), received quality (e.g., Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR), Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR)), signal strength (e.g., Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI)), propagation path information (e.g., CSI), etc. The measurement results may be output to the control unit 110.

[0200] The transmission path interface 140 may transmit and receive signals (backhaul signaling) between devices included in the core network 30 (e.g., network nodes that provide NF), other base stations 10, etc., and may acquire and transmit user data (user plane data), control plane data, etc. for the user terminal 20.

[0201] The transmitting section and receiving section of the base station 10 in the present disclosure may be configured by at least one of the transmitting / receiving section 120, the transmitting / receiving antenna 130, and the transmission path interface 140.

[0202] The transceiver unit 120 may transmit a configuration indicating a value specific to the bandwidth portion as the maximum number of layers of the uplink shared channel.

[0203] The control unit 110 may control transmission of the uplink shared channel using non-codebook-based transmission and layers below the value within the bandwidth portion.

[0204] The transceiver 120 may receive capability information indicating support for an uplink shared channel using more than four layers.

[0205] The control unit 110 may control whether or not to transmit downlink control information indicating an uplink bandwidth portion based on the capability information.

[0206] (User Terminal) Fig. 9 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of a user terminal according to one embodiment. The user terminal 20 includes a control unit 210, a transceiver unit 220, and a transceiver antenna 230. Note that the user terminal 20 may include one or more of each of the control unit 210, the transceiver unit 220, and the transceiver antenna 230.

[0207] In this example, the functional blocks of the characteristic parts of the present embodiment are mainly shown, and it may be assumed that the user terminal 20 also has other functional blocks necessary for wireless communication. Some of the processing of each unit described below may be omitted.

[0208] The control unit 210 performs overall control of the user terminal 20. The control unit 210 can be configured from a controller, a control circuit, etc., which are described based on common understanding in the technical field to which the present disclosure relates.

[0209] The control unit 210 may control signal generation, mapping, etc. The control unit 210 may control transmission and reception, measurement, etc. using the transceiver unit 220 and the transceiver antenna 230. The control unit 210 may generate data, control information, sequences, etc. to be transmitted as signals and transfer them to the transceiver unit 220.

[0210] The transceiver unit 220 may include a baseband unit 221, an RF unit 222, and a measurement unit 223. The baseband unit 221 may include a transmission processing unit 2211 and a reception processing unit 2212. The transceiver unit 220 may be configured with a transmitter / receiver, an RF circuit, a baseband circuit, a filter, a phase shifter, a measurement circuit, a transceiver circuit, etc., which are described based on common understanding in the technical field related to the present disclosure.

[0211] The transmitting / receiving unit 220 may be configured as an integrated transmitting / receiving unit, or may be composed of a transmitting unit and a receiving unit. The transmitting unit may be composed of a transmission processing unit 2211 and an RF unit 222. The receiving unit may be composed of a reception processing unit 2212, an RF unit 222, and a measurement unit 223.

[0212] The transmitting / receiving antenna 230 can be configured from an antenna described based on common understanding in the technical field to which the present disclosure relates, such as an array antenna.

[0213] The transceiver 220 may receive the above-mentioned downlink channel, synchronization signal, downlink reference signal, etc. The transceiver 220 may transmit the above-mentioned uplink channel, uplink reference signal, etc.

[0214] The transceiver unit 220 may form at least one of the transmit beam and the receive beam using digital beamforming (e.g., precoding), analog beamforming (e.g., phase rotation), or the like.

[0215] The transceiver unit 220 (transmission processing unit 2211) may perform PDCP layer processing, RLC layer processing (e.g., RLC retransmission control), MAC layer processing (e.g., HARQ retransmission control), etc. on data, control information, etc. obtained from the control unit 210, and generate a bit string to be transmitted.

[0216] The transmitter / receiver unit 220 (transmission processing unit 2211) may perform transmission processing such as channel coding (which may include error correction coding), modulation, mapping, filtering, DFT processing (if necessary), IFFT processing, precoding, and digital-to-analog conversion on the bit string to be transmitted, and output a baseband signal.

[0217] Whether or not to apply DFT processing may be based on the setting of transform precoding. When transform precoding is enabled for a certain channel (e.g., PUSCH), the transceiver unit 220 (transmission processing unit 2211) may perform DFT processing as the transmission processing to transmit the channel using a DFT-s-OFDM waveform, and if not, it may not be necessary to perform DFT processing as the transmission processing.

[0218] The transceiver unit 220 (RF unit 222) may perform modulation, filtering, amplification, etc. on the baseband signal to a radio frequency band, and transmit the radio frequency band signal via the transceiver antenna 230.

[0219] On the other hand, the transceiver unit 220 (RF unit 222) may perform amplification, filtering, demodulation to a baseband signal, etc. on the radio frequency band signal received by the transceiver antenna 230.

[0220] The transceiver unit 220 (reception processing unit 2212) may apply reception processing such as analog-to-digital conversion, FFT processing, IDFT processing (if necessary), filtering, demapping, demodulation, decoding (which may include error correction decoding), MAC layer processing, RLC layer processing, and PDCP layer processing to the acquired baseband signal, and acquire user data, etc.

[0221] The transceiver 220 (measurement unit 223) may perform measurements on the received signal. For example, the measurement unit 223 may perform RRM measurements, CSI measurements, etc. based on the received signal. The measurement unit 223 may measure received power (e.g., RSRP), received quality (e.g., RSRQ, SINR, SNR), signal strength (e.g., RSSI), propagation path information (e.g., CSI), etc. The measurement results may be output to the control unit 210.

[0222] The measurement unit 223 may derive channel measurements for CSI calculation based on the channel measurement resources. The channel measurement resources may be, for example, non-zero power (NZP) CSI-RS resources. The measurement unit 223 may also derive interference measurements for CSI calculation based on the interference measurement resources. The interference measurement resources may be at least one of an NZP CSI-RS resource for interference measurement, a CSI-Interference Measurement (IM) resource, etc. Note that CSI-IM may be referred to as CSI-Interference Management (IM) or may be interchangeably read as Zero Power (ZP) CSI-RS. Note that in the present disclosure, CSI-RS, NZP CSI-RS, ZP CSI-RS, CSI-IM, CSI-SSB, etc. may be interchangeably read as interchangeable.

[0223] The transmitting unit and receiving unit of the user terminal 20 in the present disclosure may be configured by at least one of the transmitting / receiving unit 220 and the transmitting / receiving antenna 230.

[0224] The transceiver unit 220 may receive a configuration indicating a bandwidth portion-specific value as the maximum number of layers for the uplink shared channel.

[0225] The control unit 210 may control transmission of the uplink shared channel using non-codebook-based transmission and layers below the value within the bandwidth portion.

[0226] The maximum number may be greater than four.

[0227] The configuration may indicate the number of SRS resources in an SRS resource set that have non-codebook usage, and the configuration may be subject to a constraint between the value and the number.

[0228] The uplink shared channel may carry two transport blocks.

[0229] The transceiver unit 220 may transmit capability information indicating support for an uplink shared channel using more than four layers.

[0230] The control unit 210 may control whether or not to receive downlink control information indicating an uplink bandwidth portion based on the capability information.

[0231] When uplink shared channel transmission using more than four layers is configured for an active uplink bandwidth portion, and when uplink shared channel transmission using more than four layers is not configured for the uplink bandwidth portion, the control unit 210 may control reception of the downlink control information.

[0232] When uplink shared channel transmission using more than four layers is not configured for an active uplink bandwidth portion and uplink shared channel transmission using more than four layers is configured for the uplink bandwidth portion, the control unit 210 may control reception of the downlink control information.

[0233] The controller 210 may not expect to receive the downlink control information indicating the uplink bandwidth portion.

[0234] (Hardware Configuration) Note that the block diagrams used to explain the above embodiments show functional blocks. These functional blocks (components) are realized by any combination of at least one of hardware and software. Furthermore, the method for realizing each functional block is not particularly limited. That is, each functional block may be realized using a single device that is physically or logically coupled, or may be realized using two or more physically or logically separated devices that are directly or indirectly connected (for example, using wires, wirelessly, etc.) and these multiple devices. The functional block may be realized by combining software with the single device or the multiple devices.

[0235] Here, the functions include, but are not limited to, judgment, determination, judgment, calculation, computation, processing, derivation, investigation, search, confirmation, reception, transmission, output, access, resolution, selection, election, establishment, comparison, assumption, expectation, deeming, broadcasting, notifying, communicating, forwarding, configuring, reconfiguring, allocating, mapping, and assignment. For example, a functional block (component) that performs transmission may be called a transmitting unit, transmitter, etc. As described above, the implementation method of each is not particularly limited.

[0236] For example, a base station, a user terminal, or the like according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may function as a computer that performs processing of the wireless communication method of the present disclosure. Fig. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of the hardware configuration of a base station and a user terminal according to an embodiment. The above-described base station 10 and user terminal 20 may be physically configured as a computer device including a processor 1001, a memory 1002, a storage 1003, a communication device 1004, an input device 1005, an output device 1006, a bus 1007, and the like.

[0237] In the present disclosure, the terms apparatus, circuit, device, section, unit, etc. may be used interchangeably. The hardware configurations of the base station 10 and the user terminal 20 may be configured to include one or more of the devices shown in the drawings, or may be configured to exclude some of the devices.

[0238] For example, although only one processor 1001 is shown, there may be multiple processors. Furthermore, processing may be performed by one processor, or processing may be performed by two or more processors simultaneously, serially, or in other ways. Furthermore, processor 1001 may be implemented by one or more chips.

[0239] Each function in the base station 10 and the user terminal 20 is realized, for example, by loading specified software (programs) onto hardware such as a processor 1001 and a memory 1002, causing the processor 1001 to perform calculations, control communication via the communication device 1004, and control at least one of reading and writing data in the memory 1002 and the storage 1003.

[0240] The processor 1001, for example, runs an operating system to control the entire computer. The processor 1001 may be configured as a central processing unit (CPU) including an interface with peripheral devices, a control device, an arithmetic unit, a register, etc. For example, at least a part of the above-mentioned control unit 110 (210), transceiver unit 120 (220), etc. may be realized by the processor 1001.

[0241] The processor 1001 also reads programs (program codes), software modules, data, etc. from at least one of the storage 1003 and the communication device 1004 into the memory 1002 and executes various processes in accordance with these. The programs used are those that cause a computer to execute at least some of the operations described in the above-described embodiments. For example, the control unit 110 (210) may be implemented by a control program stored in the memory 1002 and running on the processor 1001, and the other functional blocks may be implemented in a similar manner.

[0242] The memory 1002 is a computer-readable recording medium and may be configured by at least one of, for example, Read Only Memory (ROM), Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), Electrically EEPROM (EEPROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), or other suitable storage medium. The memory 1002 may also be referred to as a register, cache, main memory, etc. The memory 1002 may store executable programs (program codes), software modules, etc. for implementing a wireless communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0243] Storage 1003 is a computer-readable recording medium and may be composed of at least one of, for example, a flexible disk, a floppy disk, a magneto-optical disk (e.g., a compact disc (e.g., a Compact Disc ROM (CD-ROM)), a digital versatile disc, a Blu-ray disc), a removable disk, a hard disk drive, a smart card, a flash memory device (e.g., a card, a stick, a key drive), a magnetic stripe, a database, a server, or other suitable storage medium. Storage 1003 may also be referred to as an auxiliary storage device.

[0244] The communication device 1004 is hardware (transmission / reception device) for communicating between computers via at least one of a wired network and a wireless network, and is also referred to as, for example, a network device, a network controller, a network card, or a communication module. The communication device 1004 may be configured to include a high-frequency switch, a duplexer, a filter, a frequency synthesizer, etc. to realize at least one of frequency division duplex (FDD) and time division duplex (TDD). For example, the above-mentioned transmission / reception unit 120 (220), transmission / reception antenna 130 (230), etc. may be realized by the communication device 1004. The transmission / reception unit 120 (220) may be implemented as a transmission unit 120a (220a) and a reception unit 120b (220b) that are physically or logically separated.

[0245] The input device 1005 is an input device (e.g., a keyboard, a mouse, a microphone, a switch, a button, a sensor, etc.) that accepts input from the outside. The output device 1006 is an output device (e.g., a display, a speaker, a light emitting diode (LED) lamp, etc.) that outputs to the outside. Note that the input device 1005 and the output device 1006 may be integrated into one device (e.g., a touch panel).

[0246] Furthermore, each device, such as the processor 1001 and the memory 1002, is connected by a bus 1007 for communicating information. The bus 1007 may be configured using a single bus, or may be configured using different buses between each device.

[0247] Furthermore, the base station 10 and the user terminal 20 may be configured to include hardware such as a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), or a field programmable gate array (FPGA), and some or all of the functional blocks may be realized using this hardware. For example, the processor 1001 may be implemented using at least one of these pieces of hardware.

[0248] (Modifications) Note that terms described in the present disclosure and terms necessary for understanding the present disclosure may be replaced with terms having the same or similar meanings. For example, a channel, a symbol, and a signal (signal or signaling) may be interchangeable. A signal may also be a message. A reference signal may be abbreviated as RS, and may also be called a pilot, pilot signal, etc. depending on the applicable standard. A component carrier (CC) may also be called a cell, frequency carrier, carrier frequency, etc.

[0249] A radio frame may be composed of one or more periods (frames) in the time domain. Each of the one or more periods (frames) constituting a radio frame may be called a subframe. Furthermore, a subframe may be composed of one or more slots in the time domain. A subframe may have a fixed time length (e.g., 1 ms) that is independent of numerology.

[0250] Here, the numerology may be a communication parameter applied to at least one of transmission and reception of a signal or channel, and may indicate at least one of, for example, Subcarrier Spacing (SCS), bandwidth, symbol length, cyclic prefix length, Transmission Time Interval (TTI), number of symbols per TTI, radio frame structure, specific filtering performed by a transceiver in the frequency domain, and specific windowing performed by a transceiver in the time domain.

[0251] A slot may be composed of one or more symbols (such as an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol or a Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) symbol) in the time domain. A slot may also be a time unit based on numerology.

[0252] A slot may include multiple minislots. Each minislot may consist of one or multiple symbols in the time domain. A minislot may also be called a subslot. A minislot may consist of fewer symbols than a slot. A PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted in a time unit larger than a minislot may be called PDSCH (PUSCH) mapping type A. A PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted using a minislot may be called PDSCH (PUSCH) mapping type B.

[0253] A radio frame, a subframe, a slot, a minislot, and a symbol all represent time units for transmitting signals. The radio frame, the subframe, the slot, the minislot, and the symbol may be referred to by other names corresponding to the radio frame, the subframe, the slot, the minislot, and the symbol. Note that the time units such as a frame, a subframe, a slot, a minislot, and a symbol in the present disclosure may be interchangeable.

[0254] For example, one subframe may be referred to as a TTI, or multiple consecutive subframes may be referred to as a TTI, or one slot or one minislot may be referred to as a TTI. That is, at least one of the subframe and the TTI may be a subframe (1 ms) in existing LTE, a period shorter than 1 ms (for example, 1-13 symbols), or a period longer than 1 ms. Note that the unit representing the TTI may be called a slot, minislot, etc. instead of a subframe.

[0255] Here, TTI refers to, for example, the smallest time unit for scheduling in wireless communication. For example, in an LTE system, a base station performs scheduling to allocate radio resources (such as frequency bandwidth and transmission power that can be used by each user terminal) to each user terminal in TTI units. Note that the definition of TTI is not limited to this.

[0256] The TTI may be a transmission time unit for a channel-encoded data packet (transport block), a code block, a code word, etc., or may be a processing unit for scheduling, link adaptation, etc. When a TTI is given, the time interval (e.g., the number of symbols) to which a transport block, a code block, a code word, etc. is actually mapped may be shorter than the TTI.

[0257] When one slot or one minislot is called a TTI, one or more TTIs (i.e., one or more slots or one or more minislots) may be the minimum time unit for scheduling. Also, the number of slots (minislots) constituting the minimum time unit for scheduling may be controlled.

[0258] A TTI having a time length of 1 ms may be called a regular TTI (TTI in 3GPP Rel. 8-12), normal TTI, long TTI, regular subframe, normal subframe, long subframe, slot, etc. A TTI shorter than a regular TTI may be called a shortened TTI, short TTI, partial or fractional TTI, shortened subframe, short subframe, minislot, subslot, slot, etc.

[0259] In addition, a long TTI (e.g., a normal TTI, a subframe, etc.) may be interpreted as a TTI having a time length of more than 1 ms, and a short TTI (e.g., a shortened TTI, etc.) may be interpreted as a TTI having a TTI length shorter than the TTI length of a long TTI and greater than or equal to 1 ms.

[0260] A resource block (RB) is a resource allocation unit in the time domain and the frequency domain, and may include one or more consecutive subcarriers in the frequency domain. The number of subcarriers included in an RB may be the same regardless of numerology, for example, 12. The number of subcarriers included in an RB may be determined based on numerology.

[0261] In addition, an RB may include one or more symbols in the time domain and may have a length of one slot, one minislot, one subframe, or one TTI, each of which may be composed of one or more resource blocks.

[0262] In addition, one or more RBs may be referred to as a physical resource block (PRB), a sub-carrier group (SCG), a resource element group (REG), a PRB pair, an RB pair, etc.

[0263] Furthermore, a resource block may be composed of one or more resource elements (REs). For example, one RE may be a radio resource region of one subcarrier and one symbol.

[0264] A Bandwidth Part (BWP), which may also be referred to as a partial bandwidth, may represent a subset of contiguous common resource blocks (RBs) for a given numerology on a given carrier, where the common RBs may be identified by their index relative to a Common Reference Point of the carrier. PRBs may be defined in a BWP and numbered within the BWP.

[0265] The BWP may include a UL BWP (BWP for UL) and a DL BWP (BWP for DL). One or more BWPs may be configured for a UE within one carrier.

[0266] At least one of the configured BWPs may be active, and the UE may not expect to transmit or receive a given signal / channel outside the active BWP. Note that the terms "cell," "carrier," etc. in this disclosure may be read as "BWP."

[0267] The above-described structures of radio frames, subframes, slots, minislots, symbols, etc. are merely examples. For example, the number of subframes included in a radio frame, the number of slots per subframe or radio frame, the number of minislots included in a slot, the number of symbols and RBs included in a slot or minislot, the number of subcarriers included in an RB, the number of symbols in a TTI, the symbol length, the cyclic prefix (CP) length, etc. may be changed in various ways.

[0268] Furthermore, the information, parameters, etc. described in the present disclosure may be expressed using absolute values, may be expressed using relative values ​​from a predetermined value, or may be expressed using other corresponding information. For example, a radio resource may be indicated by a predetermined index.

[0269] The names used for parameters and the like in this disclosure are not intended to be limiting in any way. Furthermore, the mathematical expressions and the like using these parameters may differ from those explicitly disclosed in this disclosure. The various channels (PUCCH, PDCCH, etc.) and information elements may be identified by any suitable names, and therefore the various names assigned to these various channels and information elements are not intended to be limiting in any way.

[0270] The information, signals, etc. described in this disclosure may be represented using any of a variety of different technologies. For example, data, instructions, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols, chips, etc. that may be referred to throughout the above description may be represented by voltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or magnetic particles, optical fields or photons, or any combination thereof.

[0271] Furthermore, information, signals, etc. may be output from a higher layer to a lower layer and / or from a lower layer to a higher layer. Information, signals, etc. may be input / output via multiple network nodes.

[0272] Input and output information, signals, etc. may be stored in a specific location (for example, memory) or may be managed using a management table. Input and output information, signals, etc. may be overwritten, updated, or added. Output information, signals, etc. may be deleted. Input information, signals, etc. may be transmitted to another device.

[0273] The notification of information is not limited to the aspects / embodiments described in the present disclosure, and may be performed using other methods. For example, the notification of information in the present disclosure may be performed by physical layer signaling (e.g., Downlink Control Information (DCI) and Uplink Control Information (UCI)), higher layer signaling (e.g., Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, broadcast information (Master Information Block (MIB) and System Information Block (SIB)), Medium Access Control (MAC) signaling), other signals, or a combination thereof.

[0274] Note that the physical layer signaling may be referred to as Layer 1 / Layer 2 (L1 / L2) control information (L1 / L2 control signal), L1 control information (L1 control signal), etc. Furthermore, the RRC signaling may be referred to as an RRC message, such as an RRC Connection Setup message or an RRC Connection Reconfiguration message. Furthermore, the MAC signaling may be notified using, for example, a MAC Control Element (CE).

[0275] Furthermore, notification of specified information (e.g., notification that "it is X") is not limited to explicit notification, but may be made implicitly (e.g., by not notifying the specified information or by notifying other information).

[0276] The determination may be made by a value represented by one bit (0 or 1), by a Boolean value represented by true or false, or by a comparison of numerical values ​​(e.g., comparison with a predetermined value).

[0277] Software shall be construed broadly to mean instructions, instruction sets, code, code segments, program code, programs, subprograms, software modules, applications, software applications, software packages, routines, subroutines, objects, executable files, threads of execution, procedures, functions, etc., whether referred to as software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description language, or otherwise.

[0278] Software, instructions, information, etc. may also be transmitted or received over a transmission medium. For example, if software is transmitted from a website, server, or other remote source using wired technologies (such as coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)), and / or wireless technologies (such as infrared, microwave), these wired and / or wireless technologies are included within the definition of transmission media.

[0279] As used in this disclosure, the terms "system" and "network" may be used interchangeably. A "network" may refer to devices included in the network (e.g., base stations).

[0280] In this disclosure, terms such as "precoding," "precoder," "weight (precoding weight)," "Quasi-Co-Location (QCL)," "Transmission Configuration Indication state (TCI state)," "spatial relation," "spatial domain filter," "transmit power," "phase rotation," "antenna port," "layer," "number of layers," "rank," "resource," "resource set," "beam," "beam width," "beam angle," "antenna," "antenna element," "panel," "UE panel," "transmitting entity," "receiving entity," etc. may be used interchangeably.

[0281] In the present disclosure, the term "antenna port" may be interchangeably read as an antenna port for any signal / channel (e.g., a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) port). In the present disclosure, the term "resource" may be interchangeably read as a resource for any signal / channel (e.g., a reference signal resource, an SRS resource, etc.). The resource may include time / frequency / code / space / power resources. Furthermore, the spatial domain transmission filter may include at least one of a spatial domain transmission filter and a spatial domain reception filter.

[0282] The group may include, for example, at least one of a spatial relationship group, a Code Division Multiplexing (CDM) group, a Reference Signal (RS) group, a Control Resource Set (CORESET) group, a PUCCH group, an antenna port group (e.g., a DMRS port group), a layer group, a resource group, a beam group, an antenna group, a panel group, and the like.

[0283] In addition, in the present disclosure, beam, SRS Resource Indicator (SRI), CORESET, CORESET pool, PDSCH, PUSCH, codeword (CW), transport block (TB), RS, etc. may be read as interchangeable terms.

[0284] In addition, in the present disclosure, the terms TCI state, downlink TCI state (DL TCI state), uplink TCI state (UL TCI state), unified TCI state, common TCI state, joint TCI state, etc. may be read interchangeably.

[0285] Furthermore, in the present disclosure, terms such as "QCL," "QCL assumption," "QCL relationship," "QCL type information," "QCL property / properties," "specific QCL type (e.g., Type A, Type D) property," and "specific QCL type (e.g., Type A, Type D)" may be interchangeable.

[0286] In the present disclosure, terms such as index, identifier (ID), indicator, indication, and resource ID may be interchangeable. In the present disclosure, terms such as sequence, list, set, group, cluster, and subset may be interchangeable.

[0287] Furthermore, the spatial relationship information identifier (ID) (TCI state ID) and the spatial relationship information (TCI state) may be interchangeable. The "spatial relationship information (TCI state)" may be interchangeable with "set of spatial relationship information (TCI state)", "one or more pieces of spatial relationship information", etc. The TCI state and the TCI may be interchangeable. The spatial relationship information and the spatial relationship may be interchangeable.

[0288] In the present disclosure, terms such as "base station (BS)," "radio base station," "fixed station," "NodeB," "eNB (eNodeB)," "gNB (gNodeB)," "access point," "transmission point (TP)," "reception point (RP)," "transmission / reception point (TRP)," "panel," "cell," "sector," "cell group," "carrier," "component carrier," etc. may be used interchangeably. Base stations may also be referred to by terms such as macrocell, small cell, femtocell, picocell, etc.

[0289] A base station can accommodate one or more (e.g., three) cells. When a base station accommodates multiple cells, the overall coverage area of ​​the base station can be partitioned into multiple smaller areas, and each smaller area can be provided with communication service by a base station subsystem (e.g., a small indoor base station (Remote Radio Head (RRH))). The terms "cell" or "sector" refer to part or all of the coverage area of ​​a base station and / or base station subsystem that provides communication service within that coverage.

[0290] In the present disclosure, a base station transmitting information to a terminal may be interpreted as the base station instructing the terminal to control / operate based on the information.

[0291] In this disclosure, the terms "Mobile Station (MS)," "user terminal," "User Equipment (UE)," "terminal," etc. may be used interchangeably.

[0292] A mobile station may also be referred to as a subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client, or some other suitable terminology.

[0293] At least one of the base station and the mobile station may be called a transmitting device, a receiving device, a wireless communication device, etc. Note that at least one of the base station and the mobile station may be a device mounted on a moving object, the moving object itself, etc.

[0294] The mobile body is a movable object that can move at any speed and naturally includes cases where the mobile body is stationary. Examples of the mobile body include, but are not limited to, vehicles, transport vehicles, automobiles, motorcycles, bicycles, connected cars, excavators, bulldozers, wheel loaders, dump trucks, forklifts, trains, buses, handcars, rickshaws, ships and other watercraft, airplanes, rockets, satellites, drones, multicopters, quadcopters, balloons, and objects mounted thereon. The mobile body may also be a mobile body that moves autonomously based on an operation command.

[0295] The mobile object may be a vehicle (e.g., a car, an airplane, etc.), an unmanned mobile object (e.g., a drone, an autonomous vehicle, etc.), or a robot (manned or unmanned). Note that at least one of the base station and the mobile station may also include devices that do not necessarily move during communication operations. For example, at least one of the base station and the mobile station may be an Internet of Things (IoT) device such as a sensor.

[0296] 11 is a diagram showing an example of a vehicle according to an embodiment. The vehicle 40 includes a drive unit 41, a steering unit 42, an accelerator pedal 43, a brake pedal 44, a shift lever 45, left and right front wheels 46, left and right rear wheels 47, axles 48, an electronic control unit 49, various sensors (including a current sensor 50, an RPM sensor 51, an air pressure sensor 52, a vehicle speed sensor 53, an acceleration sensor 54, an accelerator pedal sensor 55, a brake pedal sensor 56, a shift lever sensor 57, and an object detection sensor 58), an information service unit 59, and a communication module 60.

[0297] The drive unit 41 is configured with at least one of an engine, a motor, and a hybrid of an engine and a motor, for example. The steering unit 42 includes at least a steering wheel (also called a handle) and is configured to steer at least one of the front wheels 46 and the rear wheels 47 based on the operation of the steering wheel operated by a user.

[0298] The electronic control unit 49 is composed of a microprocessor 61, memory (ROM, RAM) 62, and a communication port (for example, an input / output (IO) port) 63. Signals are input to the electronic control unit 49 from various sensors 50-58 provided in the vehicle. The electronic control unit 49 may also be called an Electronic Control Unit (ECU).

[0299] The signals from the various sensors 50-58 include a current signal from a current sensor 50 that senses the current of the motor, a rotation speed signal of the front wheels 46 / rear wheels 47 obtained by a rotation speed sensor 51, an air pressure signal of the front wheels 46 / rear wheels 47 obtained by an air pressure sensor 52, a vehicle speed signal obtained by a vehicle speed sensor 53, an acceleration signal obtained by an acceleration sensor 54, a depression amount signal of the accelerator pedal 43 obtained by an accelerator pedal sensor 55, a depression amount signal of the brake pedal 44 obtained by a brake pedal sensor 56, an operation signal of the shift lever 45 obtained by a shift lever sensor 57, and a detection signal for detecting obstacles, vehicles, pedestrians, etc. obtained by an object detection sensor 58.

[0300] The information service unit 59 is composed of various devices, such as a car navigation system, an audio system, speakers, a display, a television, and a radio, for providing (outputting) various information such as driving information, traffic information, and entertainment information, and one or more ECUs for controlling these devices. The information service unit 59 uses information acquired from external devices via the communication module 60 or the like to provide various information / services (e.g., multimedia information / multimedia services) to the occupants of the vehicle 40.

[0301] The information service unit 59 may include input devices (e.g., keyboards, mice, microphones, switches, buttons, sensors, touch panels, etc.) that accept input from the outside, and may also include output devices (e.g., displays, speakers, LED lamps, touch panels, etc.) that output to the outside.

[0302] The driving assistance system unit 64 includes various devices for providing functions to prevent accidents and reduce the driver's driving burden, such as millimeter-wave radar, Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR), cameras, positioning locators (e.g., Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)), map information (e.g., High Definition (HD) maps, Autonomous Vehicle (AV) maps), gyro systems (e.g., Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs), Inertial Navigation Systems (INSs)), artificial intelligence (AI) chips, and AI processors, as well as one or more ECUs that control these devices. The driving assistance system unit 64 also transmits and receives various information via the communication module 60 to realize driving assistance functions or autonomous driving functions.

[0303] The communication module 60 can communicate with the microprocessor 61 and components of the vehicle 40 via the communication port 63. For example, the communication module 60 transmits and receives data (information) via the communication port 63 to and from the drive unit 41, steering unit 42, accelerator pedal 43, brake pedal 44, shift lever 45, left and right front wheels 46, left and right rear wheels 47, axles 48, the microprocessor 61 and memory (ROM, RAM) 62 in the electronic control unit 49, and the various sensors 50-58, which are provided in the vehicle 40.

[0304] The communication module 60 is a communication device that can be controlled by the microprocessor 61 of the electronic control unit 49 and can communicate with an external device. For example, it transmits and receives various information to and from the external device via wireless communication. The communication module 60 may be located either inside or outside the electronic control unit 49. The external device may be, for example, the base station 10 or the user terminal 20 described above. Furthermore, the communication module 60 may be, for example, at least one of the base station 10 and the user terminal 20 described above (or may function as at least one of the base station 10 and the user terminal 20).

[0305] The communication module 60 may transmit at least one of signals from the above-mentioned various sensors 50-58 input to the electronic control unit 49, information obtained based on the signals, and information based on input from the outside (user) obtained via the information service unit 59 to an external device via wireless communication. The electronic control unit 49, the various sensors 50-58, the information service unit 59, etc. may be referred to as input units that accept input. For example, the PUSCH transmitted by the communication module 60 may include information based on the above-mentioned input.

[0306] The communication module 60 receives various information (traffic information, traffic signal information, vehicle distance information, etc.) transmitted from an external device and displays it on an information service unit 59 provided in the vehicle. The information service unit 59 may also be called an output unit that outputs information (for example, outputs information to a device such as a display or speaker based on the PDSCH received by the communication module 60 (or data / information decoded from the PDSCH)).

[0307] Furthermore, the communication module 60 stores various information received from external devices in a memory 62 that can be used by the microprocessor 61. Based on the information stored in the memory 62, the microprocessor 61 may control the drive unit 41, steering unit 42, accelerator pedal 43, brake pedal 44, shift lever 45, left and right front wheels 46, left and right rear wheels 47, axles 48, various sensors 50-58, and the like provided in the vehicle 40.

[0308] Furthermore, a base station in the present disclosure may be read as a user terminal. For example, the aspects / embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to a configuration in which communication between a base station and a user terminal is replaced with communication between multiple user terminals (which may be called, for example, Device-to-Device (D2D) or Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X)). In this case, the user terminal 20 may be configured to have the functions of the base station 10 described above. Furthermore, terms such as "uplink" and "downlink" may be read as terms corresponding to terminal-to-terminal communication (for example, "sidelink"). For example, terms such as an uplink channel and a downlink channel may be read as a sidelink channel.

[0309] Similarly, the user terminal in the present disclosure may be read as a base station, in which case the base station 10 may be configured to have the functions of the user terminal 20 described above.

[0310] In the present disclosure, an operation described as being performed by a base station may be performed by its upper node in some cases. It is apparent that in a network including one or more network nodes having a base station, various operations performed for communication with a terminal may be performed by the base station, one or more network nodes other than the base station (such as, but not limited to, a Mobility Management Entity (MME), a Serving-Gateway (S-GW), etc.), or a combination thereof.

[0311] Each aspect / embodiment described in this disclosure may be used alone, in combination, or switched depending on the implementation. Furthermore, the order of the processing procedures, sequences, flowcharts, etc. of each aspect / embodiment described in this disclosure may be changed unless inconsistent. For example, the methods described in this disclosure present elements of various steps using an example order, and are not limited to the particular order presented.

[0312] Each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure may be a technology other than Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 6th generation mobile communication system (6G), xth generation mobile communication system (xG (x is, for example, an integer or decimal number)), Future Radio Access (FRA), New-Radio Access Technology (RAT), New Radio (NR), New radio access (NX), Future generation radio access (FX), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM (registered trademark)), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.17 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.19 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.21 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.22 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.23 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.24 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.25 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.26 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.27 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.28 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.29 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.30 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.31 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.32 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.33 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802. The present invention may be applied to systems that use IEEE 802.20, Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth (registered trademark), or other suitable wireless communication methods, or to next-generation systems that are expanded, modified, created, or defined based on these. Furthermore, the present invention may be applied to a combination of multiple systems (e.g., a combination of LTE or LTE-A and 5G).

[0313] As used in this disclosure, the phrase "based on" does not mean "based only on," unless expressly stated otherwise. In other words, the phrase "based on" means both "based only on" and "based at least on."

[0314] As used in this disclosure, any reference to an element using a designation such as "first," "second," etc. does not generally limit the quantity or order of those elements. These designations may be used in this disclosure as a convenient method of distinguishing between two or more elements. Thus, a reference to a first and a second element does not imply that only two elements may be employed or that the first element must in some way precede the second element.

[0315] The term "determining" as used in this disclosure may encompass a wide variety of actions. For example, "determining" may be considered to be judging, calculating, computing, processing, deriving, investigating, looking up, search, inquiry (e.g., looking up in a table, database, or another data structure), ascertaining, etc.

[0316] Additionally, "determining" may be considered to be "determining" receiving (e.g., receiving information), transmitting (e.g., sending information), input, output, accessing (e.g., accessing data in memory), etc.

[0317] Furthermore, "determination" may be considered to be "determining" resolving, selecting, choosing, establishing, comparing, etc. In other words, "determination" may be considered to be "determining" some kind of action. In the present disclosure, "determination" may be read interchangeably with the above-mentioned actions.

[0318] Furthermore, in this disclosure, "determine / determining" may be interchangeably read as "assume / assuming," "expect / expecting," "consider / considering," etc. Furthermore, in this disclosure, "does not expect to do..." may be interchangeably read as "assumes not to do...."

[0319] In the present disclosure, "expect" may be interchangeably read as "be expected." For example, "expect(s) ..." ("..." may be expressed, for example, as a that clause, a to-infinitive, etc.) may be interchangeably read as "be expected ...." "does not expect ..." may be interchangeably read as "be not expected ...." Furthermore, "An apparatus A is not expected ..." may be interchangeably read as "an apparatus B other than apparatus A does not expect ... from apparatus A" (e.g., if apparatus A is a UE, apparatus B may be a base station).

[0320] The "maximum transmit power" in this disclosure may mean the maximum value of transmit power, the nominal UE maximum transmit power, or the rated UE maximum transmit power.

[0321] As used in this disclosure, the terms "connected," "coupled," or any variation thereof, refer to any direct or indirect connection or coupling between two or more elements, and may include the presence of one or more intermediate elements between two elements that are "connected" or "coupled" to each other. The coupling or connection between elements may be physical, logical, or a combination thereof. For example, "connected" may be read as "access."

[0322] In this disclosure, when two elements are connected, they may be considered to be "connected" or "coupled" to one another using one or more wires, cables, printed electrical connections, etc., as well as using electromagnetic energy having wavelengths in the radio frequency range, microwave range, light (both visible and invisible) range, etc., as some non-limiting and non-exhaustive examples.

[0323] In the present disclosure, the term "A and B are different" may mean "A and B are different from each other." The term may also mean "A and B are each different from C." Terms such as "separate" and "coupled" may also be interpreted in the same way as "different."

[0324] When the terms "include," "including," and variations thereof are used in this disclosure, these terms are intended to be inclusive, similar to the term "comprising." Furthermore, when the term "or" is used in this disclosure, it is not intended to be an exclusive or.

[0325] In this disclosure, where articles are added by translation, such as a, an, and the in English, the disclosure may include that the nouns following these articles are in the plural form.

[0326] In the present disclosure, terms such as "less than or equal to," "less than," "greater than," "more than," "equal to," etc. may be interchangeable. Furthermore, in the present disclosure, terms meaning "good," "bad," "big," "small," "high," "low," "fast," "slow," "wide," "narrow," etc. may be interchangeable, not limited to the positive, comparative, and superlative. Furthermore, in the present disclosure, terms meaning "good," "bad," "big," "small," "high," "low," "fast," "slow," "wide," "narrow," etc. may be interchangeable, not limited to the positive, comparative, and superlative, as expressions with "i-th" (i is an arbitrary integer) attached (for example, "highest" may be interchangeable with "i-th highest").

[0327] In this disclosure, the terms "of," "for," "regarding," "related to," "associated with," etc. may be read interchangeably.

[0328] In the present disclosure, terms such as "when A, B," "if A, (then) B," "B upon A," "B in response to A," "B based on A," "B during / while A," "B before A," "B at (the same time as) / on A," "B after A," "B since A," and "B until A" may be interchangeable. Note that A, B, and the like herein may be replaced with appropriate expressions such as nouns, gerunds, and regular sentences, depending on the context. Note that the time difference between A and B may be approximately zero (immediately after or immediately before). A time offset may also be applied to the time at which A occurs. For example, "A" may be interchangeable with "before / after a time offset at which A occurs." The time offset (eg, one or more symbols / slots) may be predefined or may be specified by the UE based on signaled information.

[0329] In the present disclosure, timing, time, duration, time instance, any time unit (e.g., slot, subslot, symbol, subframe), period, occasion, resource, etc. may be read interchangeably.

[0330] Although the invention according to the present disclosure has been described in detail above, it is clear to those skilled in the art that the invention according to the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in the present disclosure. The description of the present disclosure is for illustrative purposes only and does not impose any limiting meaning on the invention according to the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A transmitter that transmits capability information indicating support for a physical uplink sharing channel (PUSCH) using more than 4 layers, A receiving unit that receives downlink control information (DCI) indicating the uplink bandwidth portion (UL BWP) based on the aforementioned capability information, A terminal having a control unit that, when the DCI indicates a UL BWP other than the active UL BWP, and the transmission of two codewords (CW) in a PUSCH using more than 4 layers is set for the other UL BWP, and the transmission of one CW in a PUSCH using 4 or fewer layers is set for the active UL BWP, the DCI ignores the field related to the second CW of the two CWs.

2. The terminal according to claim 1, wherein the fields related to the second CW are a modulation and coding scheme field, a new data indicator field, and a redundancy version field for the transport block corresponding to the second CW.

3. The terminal according to claim 1, wherein the transmission of two CW signals in a PUSCH using more than four layers is set based on the setting of a higher layer parameter indicating the transmission rank or the maximum number of layers.

4. The terminal according to claim 1, wherein when a first upper layer parameter indicating a number of layers greater than 4 is set, the control unit determines the number of bits in the resource indicator field of the sounding reference signal (SRS) for transmitting the non-codebook-based PUSCH based on the number of layers indicated by the first upper layer parameter and the number of resources of the SRS indicated by a second upper layer parameter set independently of the first upper layer parameter.

5. The steps include transmitting capability information indicating support for a physical uplink sharing channel (PUSCH) using more than four layers, Based on the capability information, the step of receiving downlink control information (DCI) that indicates the uplink bandwidth portion (UL BWP), A wireless communication method for a terminal, comprising the step of ignoring the field related to the second CW of the two CWs in the DCI if the DCI indicates a UL BWP other than the active UL BWP, and the DCI is configured to transmit two codewords (CW) in a PUSCH using more than four layers, and the DCI is configured to transmit one CW in a PUSCH using four or fewer layers.

6. A system including a terminal and a base station, The aforementioned terminal is A transmitter that transmits capability information indicating support for a physical uplink sharing channel (PUSCH) using more than 4 layers, A receiving unit that receives downlink control information (DCI) indicating the uplink bandwidth portion (UL BWP) based on the aforementioned capability information, The DCI includes a control unit that, when it indicates that another UL BWP other than the active UL BWP is specified, and the transmission of two codewords (CW) in a PUSCH using more than four layers is set for the other UL BWP, and the transmission of one CW in a PUSCH using four or fewer layers is set for the active UL BWP, the DCI ignores the field related to the second CW of the two CWs. The aforementioned base station is A receiving unit that receives the aforementioned capability information, A system comprising a transmitting unit that transmits the DCI.