Distribution Board
The distribution panel's innovative connecting plate design simplifies busbar connections by overlapping with through holes, addressing assembly complexity and enhancing design freedom, even in confined spaces.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- KR · KR
- Patent Type
- Utility models
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LS ELECTRIC CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing distribution panels face challenges in easily connecting busbars, especially when they are not arranged at predetermined intervals or are structurally different, leading to complex assembly processes and limited design freedom, particularly in confined spaces.
A distribution panel design featuring a connecting plate that overlaps with through holes in busbars, allowing for adjustable alignment and connection without additional components, facilitating easy assembly even in confined spaces.
The solution enables easy connection of busbars without additional components, improves assembly convenience, and enhances design freedom by allowing connections regardless of initial spacing, especially between busbars carrying different phases.
Smart Images

Figure UTM00012_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technology Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a switchboard, and more specifically, to a switchboard with a structure that improves design freedom and assembly convenience. Background Technology
[0002] A distribution panel is a general term for a device that receives power and distributes it to various electrical loads. A distribution panel receives power by being electrically connected to an external power source. A distribution panel can provide power by being electrically connected to external equipment or any device.
[0003] Switchboards play a key role in various electrical installation systems, and in particular, in addition to power distribution, they can perform functions such as controlling and protecting the electrical system.
[0004] A distribution panel includes components for external electrical connection. For example, a distribution panel may be equipped with busbars. Busbars can be connected to external power sources or loads in various forms to receive and distribute power.
[0005] Meanwhile, as the rated capacity used by electrical devices increases, there is a growing number of cases where multiple busbars are interconnected and utilized. In this case, the busbars provided in each of the multiple distribution panels must be electrically connected.
[0006] In this case, the configuration for connecting each busbar is generally not provided within the distribution panel itself but is provided separately and connected to each busbar individually. Therefore, the above configuration may be subject to constraints depending on the location, size, or shape of the busbar to be connected.
[0007] Specifically, for the transmission of commonly used three-phase current, a separate busbar must also be provided for each phase. In order to ensure insulation performance between the currents flowing through each busbar, each busbar must be spaced apart by a sufficient distance.
[0008] Therefore, the above configuration for connecting each busbar must be formed to have a size smaller than the distance between busbars through which currents of different phases are conducted.
[0009] In addition, if the busbars to be connected have structural differences, there is a concern that the assembly process of the above configuration may become more difficult due to differences in the location where the fastening members are joined.
[0010] Accordingly, a method for easily combining multiple busbars is required.
[0011] Korean Published Patent Document No. 10-2024-0151031 discloses a thermal busbar assembly. Specifically, it discloses a thermal busbar assembly in which a spacer and a clamp unit are arranged between the ends of a plurality of busbars spaced apart at a predetermined interval, thereby enabling the distance between each busbar to be maintained constant.
[0012] However, the thermal busbar assembly disclosed in the aforementioned prior art only discloses a method for easy assembly after assuming that the busbars to be connected are already arranged at predetermined intervals. In other words, the prior art fails to provide a method for easily joining each busbar regardless of the arrangement distance of the busbars.
[0013] Korean Registered Patent Document No. 10-1726367 discloses a method for installing a busbar for connecting a transformer in a distribution panel. Specifically, it discloses a method for installing a busbar for connecting a transformer in a distribution panel that includes a close-contacting spacing member that is coupled to the incoming through-pin of an incoming busbar and the connecting through-pin of a connecting busbar, respectively, thereby enabling easy coupling of the incoming busbar and the connecting busbar.
[0014] However, the method for installing busbars for connecting transformers in a distribution board disclosed in the aforementioned prior art can be applied only when the incoming busbar and the connecting busbar are arranged to partially overlap. The aforementioned prior art fails to provide a method for easily connecting them when each busbar is arranged parallel to each other along its length. Prior art literature
[0015] Korean Published Patent Document No. 10-2024-0151031 (Oct. 17, 2024) Korean Registered Patent Document No. 10-1726367 (April 6, 2017) The problem to be solved
[0016] The present invention is intended to solve the aforementioned problems, and the purpose of the present invention is to provide a distribution board with a structure that facilitates easy connection between busbars without additional components.
[0017] Another objective of the present invention is to provide a distribution board with a structure that improves work convenience for connecting busbars.
[0018] Another objective of the present invention is to provide a distribution board with a structure that facilitates the connection of busbars even in confined spaces.
[0019] Another objective of the present invention is to provide a distribution board with a structure that improves the degree of freedom in the arrangement of busbars or configurations for connecting them.
[0020] Another objective of the present invention is to provide a distribution panel with a structure that allows each busbar to be connected without being limited by the spacing between busbars through which currents of different phases are conducted.
[0021] The problems of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other unmentioned problems will be clearly understood by a person skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs from the description below. means of solving the problem
[0022] According to one aspect of the present invention, a distribution board is provided comprising: a plurality of main busbars having a length in one direction and spaced apart along said one direction; and a connecting plate that is electrically connected to each end of the plurality of busbars, wherein at least one through hole is formed inside each end of the plurality of busbars, and the connecting plate is arranged to overlap with the through hole formed at one end of the plurality of busbars and extends in said one direction and has a movable hole formed through it; and a coupling hole arranged to overlap with the through hole formed at another end of the plurality of busbars and has a coupling hole formed through it, wherein the connecting plate is movably coupled to any one of the plurality of busbars.
[0023] At this time, a distribution board may be provided, wherein the plurality of busbars include a first busbar located on one side of the one direction; and a second busbar located on the other side of the one direction spaced apart from the first busbar.
[0024] Additionally, a distribution panel may be provided, wherein the first busbar comprises: a sub-hole located adjacent to one end facing the second busbar; and a main hole positioned facing the one end with the sub-hole in between.
[0025] At this time, a distribution panel may be provided in which one end in the longitudinal direction of the moving hole overlaps with the sub-hole, and the other end in the longitudinal direction of the moving hole overlaps with the main hole.
[0026] Additionally, a distribution panel may be provided in which the sub-hole and the main-hole are spaced apart by a distance less than or equal to the extended length of the moving-hole, such that the moving-hole overlaps with one or more of the sub-hole and the main-hole.
[0027] At this time, a distribution panel may be provided, wherein the second busbar comprises: a sub-hole positioned adjacent to one end facing the first busbar; and a main hole positioned facing the one end with the sub-hole in between.
[0028] In addition, a distribution panel may be provided in which the coupling hole is arranged to overlap with the sub-hole of the second busbar.
[0029] At this time, a distribution board may be provided, comprising a frame that is coupled to and supports the main busbar and the connecting plate, respectively, wherein the frame is provided in multiple numbers, and one of the multiple frames is coupled to one of the multiple busbars and the connecting plate, respectively, and another of the multiple frames is coupled to another of the multiple busbars and the connecting plate, respectively.
[0030] Additionally, a distribution board may be provided, comprising: a sub-hole positioned adjacent to the end in the longitudinal direction and formed through the interior thereof; and a main hole positioned facing the end and the sub-hole and formed through the interior thereof.
[0031] At this time, a distribution panel may be provided in which either of the sub-hole and the main hole is positioned to overlap with the coupling hole.
[0032] In addition, a distribution board may be provided in which the first busbar, the second busbar, and the connecting plate are each provided in multiple numbers and spaced apart from each other along the thickness direction.
[0033] At this time, a distribution board may be provided in which the first busbar and the second busbar are spaced apart along the one direction and are arranged to overlap at least partially with the connecting plate along the thickness direction, and a plurality of the connecting plates are alternately arranged with each of the plurality of first busbars and the plurality of second busbars along the thickness direction. Effects of the invention
[0034] According to the above configuration, the distribution panel according to the embodiment of the present invention can facilitate connection between busbars without additional configuration.
[0035] In addition, according to the above configuration, the switchboard according to the embodiment of the present invention can improve work convenience for connecting busbars.
[0036] In addition, according to the above configuration, the distribution panel according to the embodiment of the present invention can facilitate work for connecting busbars even in a confined space.
[0037] In addition, according to the above configuration, the distribution panel according to the embodiment of the present invention may have improved freedom of arrangement for busbars or configurations for connecting them.
[0038] In addition, according to the above configuration, the distribution panel according to the embodiment of the present invention can connect each busbar without being limited by the spacing between busbars through which currents of different phases are conducted.
[0039] The effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects described above, and should be understood to include all effects that can be inferred from the configuration of the invention described in the detailed description or claims. Brief explanation of the drawing
[0040] FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a distribution panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a frame and a main busbar provided in the distribution panel of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a front view illustrating the frame and main busbar of FIG. 2. Figure 4 is an enlarged view of part A of Figure 3. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view AA illustrating the frame and switchboard of FIG. 2. Figure 6 is an enlarged view of part B of Figure 5. FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating a frame and a main busbar provided in the distribution panel of FIG. 1. FIG. 8 is a front view illustrating the frame and main busbar of FIG. 7. Figure 9 is an enlarged view of part C of Figure 8. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the BB showing the frame and main busbar of FIG. 7. Figure 11 is an enlarged view of section D of Figure 10. FIG. 12 is a perspective view illustrating a connection plate provided in the distribution panel of FIG. 1. FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the connecting plate of FIG. 12. FIG. 14 is a front view illustrating the connecting plate of FIG. 12. FIG. 15 is a partially open perspective view illustrating the process of combining the main busbar and the connecting plate of FIG. 1. FIG. 16 is a partially open front view illustrating the state of FIG. 15. Figure 17 is an enlarged view of section E of Figure 16. FIG. 18 is a partially open perspective view illustrating the process of combining the main busbar and the connecting plate of FIG. 1. Fig. 19 is a partially open front view illustrating the state of Fig. 18. Figure 20 is an enlarged view of section F of Figure 19. FIGS. 21 and 22 are partially open perspective views illustrating the process of combining the main busbar and the connecting plate of FIG. 1. Figure 23 is an enlarged view of section G of Figure 22. FIG. 24 is a partially open front view illustrating the state of FIG. 21 to FIG. 22. Fig. 25 is an enlarged view of section H of Fig. 24. Specific details for implementing the invention
[0041] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the present invention. The present invention may be embodied in various different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. To clearly explain the present invention, parts unrelated to the explanation in the drawings have been omitted, and the same reference numerals have been used throughout the specification for identical or similar components.
[0042] The words and terms used in this specification and claims are not limited to their ordinary or dictionary meanings, but should be interpreted in a meaning and concept consistent with the technical spirit of the invention in accordance with the principles by which the inventor defines terms and concepts to best describe his invention.
[0043] Therefore, the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations illustrated in the drawings correspond to preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all technical concepts of the present invention; thus, various equivalents and modifications that may replace such configurations may exist at the time of filing the application for the present invention.
[0044] In the following description, descriptions of some components may be omitted to clarify the features of the present invention.
[0045] In the following description, the term "connection" refers to one or more members being connected to each other in a manner that allows for fluid communication. In one embodiment, the connection may be formed by members such as a conduit, a pipe, or a piping system. In the following description, the term "connection" may be used interchangeably with the meaning that one or more members are "fluidly connected" to each other.
[0046] In the following description, the term "conduction" means that one or more components are connected to each other to transmit current or electrical signals. In one embodiment, the conduction may be formed in a wired form by a conductor member, etc., or in a wireless form such as Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, or RFID. In one embodiment, the conduction may include the meaning of "communication."
[0047] As used in the following description, the term "fluid" refers to any form of substance that flows due to an external force and whose shape or volume, etc., can be deformed. In one embodiment, the fluid may be a liquid such as water or a gas such as air.
[0048] The terms "upper side," "lower side," "left side," "right side," "front side," and "rear side" used in the following description shall be understood by referring to the coordinate system depicted throughout the attached drawings.
[0049] Referring to FIG. 1, a distribution board (10) according to an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated as an example. The distribution board (10) according to an embodiment of the present invention may be configured such that a plurality of main busbars (200) are connected to each other. At this time, the plurality of main busbars (200) may each be supported by different frames (100).
[0050] After each frame (100) accommodating a plurality of main busbars (200) is positioned adjacent to each other, a connecting plate (300) is attached to each of the plurality of main busbars (200), so that the plurality of main busbars (200) can be electrically connected to each other.
[0051] At this time, the distribution board (10) according to the embodiment of the present invention may be configured such that a connecting plate (300) for connecting a plurality of main bus bars (200) can be moved along the length direction of the main bus bar (200) by a predetermined distance.
[0052] Accordingly, even if multiple main busbars (200) are formed with different structures or are not spaced apart by a predetermined distance, multiple main busbars (200) can be easily combined with each other.
[0053] In addition, the frame (100) supporting the main busbar (200) is typically formed with a narrow internal space. At this time, in the distribution board (10) according to the embodiment of the present invention, the connecting plate (300) can be easily connected to the main busbar (200), so that the connection work of the main busbar (200) can be easily performed even in the narrow internal space.
[0054] In the illustrated embodiment, the distribution board (10) includes a frame (100), a main busbar (200), and a connecting plate (300). Additionally, referring further to FIG. 13, the distribution board (10) further includes a fastening member (400) for connecting the main busbar (200) and the connecting plate (300).
[0055] The frame (100) forms the outer shape of the distribution board (10). The frame (100) is combined with other components of the distribution board (10) to support them. In the illustrated embodiment, the frame (100) is combined with and supports the main busbar (200). The frame (100) accommodates the main busbar (200) so that the main busbar (200) is not arbitrarily exposed to the outside. To this end, a space for accommodating the main busbar (200) is formed inside the frame (100).
[0056] The frame (100) is combined with the connecting plate (300). Specifically, the frame (100) can be combined with the connecting plate (300) by a fastening member (400). The frame (100) can accommodate the combined connecting plate (300).
[0057] The frame (100) may be of any shape capable of supporting the main busbar (200) and the connecting plate (300) by being combined with them. In the illustrated embodiment, the frame (100) is a polygonal prism shape having a width in the left-right direction that is longer than the length in the front-back direction and a height in the up-down direction.
[0058] A plurality of frames (100) may be provided. A plurality of frames (100) may each support a plurality of main busbars (200). A plurality of frames (100) may be positioned adjacent to each other to partially accommodate and support a connecting plate (300).
[0059] In the illustrated embodiment, the frame (100) is provided with a pair including a first frame (101) and a second frame (102).
[0060] The first frame (101) is located on one side in the width direction of the frame (100), on the left side in the illustrated embodiment. The first frame (101) is coupled to and supports the first busbar (201). The second frame (102) is located on the other side in the width direction of the frame (100), on the right side in the illustrated embodiment. The second frame (102) is coupled to and supports the second busbar (202).
[0061] The first frame (101) and the second frame (102) may be positioned adjacent to each other. Accordingly, the first busbar (201) and the second busbar (202) may also be positioned adjacent to each other. The first busbar (201) and the second busbar (202) positioned adjacent to each other may be electrically connected by being joined by a connecting plate (300). At this time, the first frame (101) and the second frame (102) may each partially accommodate the connecting plate (300).
[0062] The first frame (101) and the second frame (102) differ in their detailed structures, but their overall structures are identical. Accordingly, the description of the parts common to the first frame (101) and the second frame (102) below will be collectively referred to as the frame (100).
[0063] Referring to FIGS. 2 through 11, the frame (100) includes a vertical frame (110), a horizontal frame (120), and a support frame (130).
[0064] The vertical frame (110) forms part of the outer shape of the frame (100). In the illustrated embodiment, the vertical frame (110) forms each side in the horizontal direction of the outer shape of the frame (100). The vertical frame (110) extends in the height direction of the frame (100), in the vertical direction in the illustrated embodiment.
[0065] The vertical frame (110) is combined with other components of the frame (100). In the illustrated embodiment, each end of the vertical frame (110) in the height direction, namely the upper and lower ends, is combined with the horizontal frame (120).
[0066] The vertical frame (110) is coupled to the main busbar (200). The vertical frame (110) can be coupled to each end of the main busbar (200) in the extension direction, the left and right ends in the illustrated embodiment, respectively, to support it.
[0067] The vertical frame (110) is combined with the connecting plate (300). The vertical frame (110) can support the connecting plate (300) combined with the main busbar (200). The combination can be achieved by a fastening member (400) penetrating the main busbar (200).
[0068] Multiple vertical frames (110) may be provided. Multiple vertical frames (110) may surround the internal space of the frame (100) at different locations and may be combined with and support the horizontal frame (120), main busbar (200), and connecting plate (300). In the illustrated embodiment, the vertical frames (110) are provided on the left and right sides of the front and the left and right sides of the rear of the frame (100), respectively.
[0069] The horizontal frame (120) constitutes a different part of the outer shape of the vertical frame (110). In the illustrated embodiment, the horizontal frame (120) constitutes each side in the height direction of the frame (100), namely the upper side and the lower side. The horizontal frame (120) is formed as a plate extending in the length direction and width direction of the frame (100), and in the illustrated embodiment, in the front-back direction and left-right direction.
[0070] A horizontal frame (120) can be combined with a vertical frame (110). A horizontal frame (120) located on the lower side of the horizontal frame (120) can support the vertical frame (110) from below. A horizontal frame (120) located on the upper side of the horizontal frame (120) can be supported by the vertical frame (110). The horizontal frame (120) surrounds the space formed inside the vertical frame (110) on each side in the height direction.
[0071] The support frame (130) is another configuration in which the frame (100) supports the main busbar (200). The support frame (130) is connected to each of the multiple main busbars (200) that are connected to the vertical frame (110) and supports them. By the support frame (130), the multiple main busbars (200) can be stably maintained in a state connected to the vertical frame (110).
[0072] As will be described later, a plurality of main busbars (200) may be provided and spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the vertical frame (110), that is, in the vertical direction. A support frame (130) may be connected to each of the plurality of main busbars (200) spaced apart in the vertical direction to support them.
[0073] At this time, current of different phases may be supplied to multiple main busbars (200). Therefore, if multiple main busbars (200) are supplied to each other, an unintended accident may occur.
[0074] Accordingly, the support frame (130) may be provided with an insulating member (not shown) disposed in the part that contacts the main bus bar (200). That is, the support frame (130) may have contact and electrical conduction with the main bus bar (200) blocked by the insulating member (not shown).
[0075] The support frame (130) may extend in the vertical direction in the illustrated embodiment, in the direction in which a plurality of main busbars (200) are spaced apart. Each end of the support frame (130) in the height direction may be positioned to overlap at least partially with the main busbar (200) located at the outermost among the plurality of main busbars (200).
[0076] A plurality of support frames (130) may be provided. A plurality of support frames (130) may be spaced apart and connected to a plurality of main busbars (200) at different locations to support them. In the illustrated embodiment, for the first frame (101), a total of three support frames (130) are provided and spaced apart in the extension direction of the main busbar (200), that is, in the left-right direction.
[0077] Additionally, a support frame (130) provided on the second frame (102) is provided in a single number and is located in the central part of the length direction of the main bus bar (200).
[0078] In any case, it is sufficient if the support frame (130) can stably support multiple main busbars (200).
[0079] The main busbar (200) is configured such that the distribution board (10) is electrically connected to an external power source or load. The main busbar (200) can be electrically connected to an external power source or load by means of a conductor member, etc.
[0080] The main busbar (200) is combined with the frame (100). The main busbar (200) is accommodated in a space formed inside the frame (100) and can be supported by the frame (100).
[0081] The main busbar (200) is combined with the connecting plate (300) and electrically connected. In this embodiment, where a plurality of main busbars (200) are provided, at least one pair of main busbars (200) can be electrically connected to each other by the connecting plate (300).
[0082] Multiple main busbars (200) may be provided. Multiple main busbars (200) may be connected to and supported by each of multiple frames (100). Multiple main busbars (200) may be electrically connected by a connecting plate (300).
[0083] In the illustrated embodiment, the main busbar (200) includes a first busbar (201) and a second busbar (202).
[0084] The first busbar (201) is located on one side in the width direction of the frame (100), on the left side in the illustrated embodiment. The first busbar (201) can be coupled to and supported by the first frame (101). The second busbar (202) is located on the other side in the width direction of the frame (100), on the right side in the illustrated embodiment. The second busbar (202) can be coupled to and supported by the second frame (102).
[0085] The first busbar (201) and the second busbar (202) may be positioned adjacent to each other. The first busbar (201) and the second busbar (202) may each be combined with a connecting plate (300) and electrically connected to each other.
[0086] A plurality of first busbars (201) and second busbars (202) may each be provided. A plurality of first busbars (201) and second busbars (202) may each be spaced apart in the thickness direction, and in the front-rear direction in the illustrated embodiment.
[0087] A plurality of connecting plates (300) can be accommodated in the space formed by a plurality of first busbars (201) and second busbars (202) spaced apart.
[0088] Accordingly, it will be understood that the first busbar (201) or the second busbar (202) and the connecting plate (300) are alternately arranged along the front and rear directions.
[0089] The first busbar (201) and the second busbar (202) differ in their detailed structures, but their overall structure and function are identical. Accordingly, the description below regarding the parts common to the first busbar (201) and the second busbar (202) will be collectively referred to as the main busbar (200).
[0090] Referring again to FIGS. 2 to 11, the main busbar (200) according to the illustrated embodiment includes a busbar body (210), a main hole (220), and a sub hole (230).
[0091] The busbar body (210) constitutes the body of the main busbar (200). Other components of the main busbar (200) are formed in the busbar body (210). In the illustrated embodiment, a main hole (220) and a sub-hole (230) are formed through the busbar body (210).
[0092] The busbar body (210) may be formed of an electrically conductive material. The busbar body (210) may be electrically connected to an external power source or load. In one embodiment, the busbar body (210) may be formed of copper (Cu), aluminum (Al), or an alloy thereof.
[0093] The busbar body (210) can be combined with the vertical frame (110). Specifically, the busbar body (210) can be combined with and supported by the vertical frame (110) by a fastening member (400).
[0094] The busbar body (210) can be supported by a support frame (130). A plurality of through holes (not given in the drawing) are formed inside the busbar body (210) so that it can be coupled with the support frame (130). As described above, the support frame (130) is provided with an insulating member (not shown) so that contact and electrical conduction between the busbar body (210) and the support frame (130) can be blocked.
[0095] The busbar body (210) can be electrically connected to the connecting body (310). In one embodiment, the busbar body (210) can be electrically connected to the connecting body (310) by contact.
[0096] The busbar body (210) may be of any shape that is combined and supported with the vertical frame (110) and the support frame (130) and can be electrically connected to the connecting body (310). In the illustrated embodiment, the busbar body (210) is formed as a plate shape having a length in the left-right direction that is longer than the height in the up-down direction and a thickness in the front-back direction.
[0097] In the above embodiment, each side in the longitudinal direction of the busbar body (210), the left end and the right end in the illustrated embodiment, may be connected to and supported by the vertical frame (110) by a fastening member (400). Additionally, a main hole (220) and a sub hole (230) may be formed adjacent to each side end of the busbar body (210).
[0098] The main hole (220) constitutes a portion where the main busbar (200) is joined to the fastening member (400). The main hole (220) is formed through the interior of the busbar body (210) in the thickness direction, and in the front-rear direction in the illustrated embodiment. A number of fastening members (410) of the fastening member (400) can be joined through the main hole (220).
[0099] The main hole (220) may be of any shape through which a male fastening member (410) can be joined. In the illustrated embodiment, the main hole (220) is formed as a polygonal prism-shaped space having a polygonal cross-section and a thickness in the front-rear direction.
[0100] A plurality of main holes (220) may be formed. The plurality of main holes (220) may be spaced apart from each other and each may be coupled to a plurality of fastening members (400). In the illustrated embodiment, the main holes (220) are provided as a pair spaced apart in the height direction of the busbar body (210), that is, in the vertical direction.
[0101] At this time, the main holes (220) may be provided in multiple pairs. In the illustrated embodiment, the main holes (220) are provided in two pairs and are positioned adjacent to each side end in the longitudinal direction of the busbar body (210), namely the left end and the right end, respectively.
[0102] The main hole (220) is located adjacent to the sub hole (230). The main hole (220) can be positioned to face the end of the busbar body (210) with the sub hole (230) in between.
[0103] The sub-hole (230) constitutes another part where the main busbar (200) is joined to the fastening member (400). The sub-hole (230) is formed through the interior of the busbar body (210) in the thickness direction, and in the front-rear direction in the illustrated embodiment. A number of fastening members (410) of the fastening member (400) can be joined through the sub-hole (230).
[0104] The sub-hole (230) may be of any shape through which the male fastening member (410) can be joined. In the illustrated embodiment, the sub-hole (230) is formed as a polygonal prism-shaped space having a polygonal cross-section and a thickness in the front-rear direction.
[0105] At this time, the sub-hole (230) may be formed to have a cross-section with a shape different from that of the main hole (220). Accordingly, the operator can easily and accurately identify the main hole (220) and the sub-hole (230).
[0106] Multiple sub-holes (230) may be formed. Multiple sub-holes (230) may be spaced apart from each other and each may be coupled to multiple fastening members (400). In the illustrated embodiment, the sub-holes (230) are provided as a pair spaced apart in the height direction, i.e., the vertical direction, of the busbar body (210).
[0107] At this time, the sub-holes (230) may be provided in multiple pairs. In the illustrated embodiment, two pairs of sub-holes (230) are provided and positioned adjacent to each side end in the longitudinal direction of the busbar body (210), namely the left end and the right end, respectively.
[0108] The sub-hole (230) is located adjacent to the end of the busbar body (210). The sub-hole (230) is located between the end of the busbar body (210) and the main hole (220).
[0109] Meanwhile, the moving hole (320) of the connecting plate (300), which will be described later, may be positioned to overlap both the main hole (220) and the sub hole (230) located adjacent to each other. Additionally, the coupling hole (330) of the connecting plate (300) may be positioned to overlap with either the main hole (220) or the sub hole (230).
[0110] Additionally, the number of fastening members (410) of the fastening member (400) can be combined with one or more of the main hole (220) and sub hole (230) located adjacent to each other.
[0111] Accordingly, the position of the connecting plate (300) is adjusted so that adjacent main busbars (200) can be electrically connected to each other. A detailed explanation of this will be provided later.
[0112] The main hole (220) and sub hole (230) may be spaced apart by a spacing distance (d) along the longitudinal direction of the busbar body (210), and in the illustrated embodiment, the left-right direction. As will be described later, the spacing distance (d) may be less than or equal to the extended length of the moving hole (320).
[0113] Accordingly, the moving hole (320) may be positioned to overlap with one or more of the main hole (220) and the sub hole (230) along the thickness direction of the connecting body (310) and the front-rear direction in the illustrated embodiment.
[0114] Accordingly, it will be understood that the connecting plate (300) coupled to either the first busbar (201) or the second busbar (202) can be moved in the longitudinal direction, i.e., the left-right direction, by the distance (d) between the extension length of the moving hole (320) and the distance (d).
[0115] A connecting plate (300) electrically connects a plurality of main busbars (200) arranged adjacently along its length direction. The connecting plate (300) can be coupled to and electrically connected to each end of the plurality of main busbars (200). Accordingly, a plurality of main busbars (200) arranged adjacently can be electrically connected to each other.
[0116] The connecting plate (300) can be combined with the first busbar (201) and the second busbar (202), respectively. At this time, the connecting plate (300) can be positioned to overlap with a part of the first busbar (201) and a part of the second busbar (202), respectively. In the illustrated embodiment, the connecting plate (300) can be positioned to overlap with the right end of the first busbar (201) and the left end of the second busbar (202), respectively.
[0117] At this time, the connecting plate (300) can be moved along the longitudinal direction of the main busbar (200), in the left-right direction in the illustrated embodiment, while connected to either the first busbar (201) or the second busbar (202). Accordingly, even if the first busbar (201) and the second busbar (202) are not placed in the correct position, the relative positions of the first busbar (201) and the second busbar (202) can be adjusted by the connecting plate (300).
[0118] Accordingly, the first busbar (201) and the second busbar (202) can be easily and accurately combined.
[0119] The connecting plate (300) is connected to the frame (100). Specifically, one part of the connecting plate (300) is directly connected to the vertical frame (110), and another part of the connecting plate (300) can be indirectly connected to the vertical frame (110) by the main busbar (200).
[0120] The connecting plate (300) is coupled to the main busbar (200). The connecting plate (300) is positioned to overlap with the longitudinal end of the main busbar (200) and can be coupled to the main busbar (200) so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction of the main busbar (200).
[0121] The connecting plate (300) is combined with a fastening member (400). The connecting plate (300) can be fixedly connected to the frame (100) or the main busbar (200) by the fastening member (400).
[0122] Multiple connecting plates (300) may be provided. Multiple connecting plates (300) may each be coupled to multiple main busbars (200) to electrically connect them.
[0123] Referring to FIG. 12, the connecting plates (300) are provided in four groups. Each group of connecting plates (300) is connected to a plurality of first busbars (201) and second busbars (202) that are spaced apart in the vertical direction.
[0124] Additionally, as illustrated in FIG. 13, each group may be configured to include six connecting plates (300). The number of groups of connecting plates (300) and the number of connecting plates (300) provided in each group may be changed in correspondence with the number of groups of main busbars (200) and the number of main busbars (200) provided in each group.
[0125] At this time, a plurality of connecting plates (300) and a plurality of main busbars (200) may be alternately arranged along the thickness direction of the busbar body (210), and in the illustrated embodiment, the front-rear direction (Fig. 23). Accordingly, the connection and electrical state of the connecting plates (300) and the main busbars (200) can be stably maintained.
[0126] In the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 12 to 14, the connecting plate (300) includes a connecting body (310), a moving hole (320), and a coupling hole (330).
[0127] The connecting body (310) constitutes the body of the connecting plate (300). The connecting body (310) is a component of the connecting plate (300) that is in direct contact with and energized by the busbar body (210). The connecting body (310) may be positioned to overlap at least partially with the busbar body (210).
[0128] Another configuration of the connecting plate (300) is formed in the connecting body (310). In the illustrated embodiment, a moving hole (320) and a coupling hole (330) are formed through the interior of the connecting body (310).
[0129] The connecting body (310) is coupled with a fastening member (400). Specifically, the connecting body (310) may be coupled with a fastening member (400) that penetrates a moving hole (320) or a coupling hole (330). At this time, the connecting body (310) may be moved along the longitudinal direction of the busbar body (210), and in the illustrated embodiment, in the left-right direction, with the fastening member (400) penetrating the moving hole (320) as an axis.
[0130] Accordingly, as will be described later, the connecting body (310) may be movably coupled to the main busbar (200), particularly the first busbar (201), by means of a fastening member (400).
[0131] The connecting body (310) may be of any shape such that it is positioned to overlap at least partially with the busbar body (210) to make contact and conduct electricity, and a moving hole (320) and a coupling hole (330) may be formed therein. In the illustrated embodiment, the connecting body (310) is formed in a plate shape having a length in the left-right direction, a height in the up-down direction, and a thickness in the front-back direction.
[0132] In the above embodiment, the height of the connecting body (310) may be less than or equal to the height of the busbar body (210). Additionally, the length of the connecting body (310) may be less than or equal to the length of the busbar body (210).
[0133] A through hole (320) is formed on one side in the longitudinal direction within the interior of the connecting body (310).
[0134] The moving hole (320) is a configuration in which the connecting plate (300) is coupled to either the first busbar (201) or the second busbar (202). At this time, the connecting plate (300) can be movably coupled to either the first busbar (201) or the second busbar (202) by the moving hole (320). In the illustrated embodiment, the connecting plate (300) is movably coupled to the first busbar (201) by the moving hole (320).
[0135] The moving hole (320) provides a space for the connecting plate (300) to move along its length, and in the illustrated embodiment, in the left-right direction. The moving hole (320) is formed through the interior of the connecting body (310). A male fastening member (410) is coupled through the moving hole (320). As the connecting plate (300) moves, the relative position of the male fastening member (410) inside the moving hole (320) can be changed.
[0136] The moving hole (320) may extend in the longitudinal direction of the connecting body (310), in the left-right direction in the illustrated embodiment. At this time, the length in the extension direction of the moving hole (320), in the left-right direction in the illustrated embodiment, may be defined as the separation distance (d). As described above, in one embodiment, the separation distance (d) may be equal to the distance between the main hole (220) and the sub hole (230).
[0137] As described above, the moving hole (320) can be positioned to overlap with one or more of the main hole (220) and the sub hole (230) along the thickness direction of the connecting body (310), that is, the front and rear direction.
[0138] In the above embodiment, when the connecting body (310) is moved to the maximum right after the moving hole (320) is positioned to overlap with the main hole (220) and the male fastening member (410) is connected through it, the moving hole (320) can also be positioned to overlap with the sub hole (230). In this state, additional male fastening members (410) can be connected through the moving hole (320) and the sub hole (230), respectively.
[0139] Additionally, as the connecting body (310) moves while the male fastening member (410) is coupled to the moving hole (320), the position of the coupling hole (330) can be adjusted along the longitudinal direction of the connecting body (310), that is, the left and right direction. Accordingly, the coupling hole (330) can be positioned to easily overlap with the other of the first busbar (201) and the second busbar (202).
[0140] The moving hole (320) may be of any shape that can provide a space through which the male fastening member (410) passes and through which the male fastening member (410) can move relatively. In the illustrated embodiment, the moving hole (320) is formed as a plate-shaped space having a length in the left-right direction and a height in the up-down direction, and a thickness in the front-back direction.
[0141] At this time, each end in the longitudinal direction of the moving hole (320), that is, the left and right directions, may be formed rounded so as to be convex outward. That is, in the above embodiment, the cross-section of the moving hole (320) may be oblong.
[0142] Multiple moving holes (320) may be formed. Multiple moving holes (320) may be spaced apart from each other along the height direction of the connecting body (310). Multiple moving holes (320) may be arranged to overlap each of multiple main holes (220) or multiple sub-holes (230). In the illustrated embodiment, a pair of moving holes (320) are formed and spaced apart in the vertical direction.
[0143] At this time, one end in the longitudinal direction of the moving hole (320), the left end in the illustrated embodiment, may be positioned to overlap with the main hole (220) of the first busbar (201). Additionally, the other end in the longitudinal direction of the moving hole (320), the right end in the illustrated embodiment, may be positioned to overlap with the sub hole (230) of the first busbar (201).
[0144] The coupling hole (330) is configured such that the connecting plate (300) is coupled to the other of the first busbar (201) and the second busbar (202). At this time, the connecting plate (300) can be fixedly coupled to the other of the first busbar (201) and the second busbar (202) by the coupling hole (330). In the illustrated embodiment, the connecting plate (300) is fixedly coupled to the second busbar (202) by the coupling hole (330).
[0145] The coupling hole (330) is configured such that the connecting plate (300) is coupled with another fastening member (400). A fastening member (400) that couples the connecting plate (300) with the other one of the first busbar (201) and the second busbar (202), specifically the second busbar (202) in the illustrated embodiment, may be coupled to the coupling hole (330).
[0146] At this time, the connecting body (310) can be fixedly coupled to the second busbar (202) by a male fastening member (410) that penetrates the coupling hole (330). Accordingly, as will be described later, it will be understood that after the male fastening member (410) penetrates the moving hole (320) and the connecting body (310) is movably coupled to the first busbar (201), the connecting body (310) can be moved so that the coupling hole (330) and the main hole (220) or sub hole (230) of the second busbar (202) can be aligned.
[0147] In the illustrated embodiment, the coupling hole (330) may be positioned to overlap with the sub-hole (230) of the second busbar (202). A male fastening member (410) may be coupled through the coupling hole (330).
[0148] The coupling hole (330) is positioned to overlap with the sub-hole (230) and may have any shape through which the male fastening member (410) can pass. In the illustrated embodiment, the coupling hole (330) is formed as a plate-shaped space having a circular cross-section and a thickness in the front-rear direction.
[0149] Multiple coupling holes (330) may be formed. Multiple coupling holes (330) may be spaced apart from each other along the height direction of the connecting body (310). Multiple coupling holes (330) may be arranged to overlap each other with multiple main holes (220) or multiple sub-holes (230). In the illustrated embodiment, a pair of coupling holes (330) are formed and spaced apart in the vertical direction.
[0150] At this time, the coupling hole (330) may be positioned to overlap with the sub-hole (230) positioned closest to the longitudinal end of the second busbar (202).
[0151] The fastening member (400) combines the frame (100), the main busbar (200), and the connecting plate (300). The fastening member (400) may penetrate the main busbar (200) or the connecting plate (300). The fastening member (400) may securely connect the main busbar (200) and the connecting plate (300) to the frame (100). The connection may be achieved by the fastening member (400) penetrating the main hole (220) or the sub hole (230) and the connecting hole (330).
[0152] Additionally, the fastening member (400) can movably connect the main busbar (200) and the connecting plate (300). The connection can be achieved by the fastening member (400) penetrating the main hole (220) or the sub hole (230) and the moving hole (320).
[0153] A plurality of fastening members (400) may be provided. A plurality of fastening members (400) may be combined with one or more of a plurality of main holes (220), sub-holes (230), moving holes (320), and coupling holes (330).
[0154] The fastening member (400) may include any configuration capable of combining the frame (100), the main busbar (200), and the connecting plate (300). In the illustrated embodiment, the fastening member (400) is configured to include a male fastening member (410) and a female fastening member (420).
[0155] The male fastening member (410) penetrates the main hole (220), sub hole (230), moving hole (320), or sub hole (230). The male fastening member (410) is formed to extend in the thickness direction of the busbar body (210) or connecting body (310), in the front-rear direction in the illustrated embodiment. A polygonal head is provided on one side in the longitudinal direction of the male fastening member (410), at the front end in the illustrated embodiment.
[0156] At this time, the head may be formed to have a larger cross-sectional area compared to other parts of the fastening member (410).
[0157] The other end in the longitudinal direction of the male fastening member (410), the rear end in the illustrated embodiment, is exposed to the outside of the busbar body (210) and the connecting body (310) and can be coupled with the female fastening member (420). That is, the male fastening member (410) and the female fastening member (420) can be arranged facing each other with the frame (100), the main busbar (200), or the connecting plate (300) in between.
[0158] The male fastening member (410) and the female fastening member (420) may be provided in any shape capable of connecting the frame (100), the main busbar (200), and the connecting plate (300), respectively. In the illustrated embodiment, the male fastening member (410) is provided as a screw member, and the female fastening member (420) is provided as a nut member. In the above embodiment, screw threads may be formed on the outer circumference of the male fastening member (410) and the inner circumference of the female fastening member (420).
[0159] Referring to FIGS. 15 to 25, the process of combining and energizing a first bus bar (201) and a second bus bar (202) provided in a distribution board (10) according to an embodiment of the present invention by means of a connecting plate (300) is illustrated as an example.
[0160] In the illustrated embodiment, the moving hole (320) of the connecting plate (300) is assumed to be coupled with the main hole (220) of the first busbar (201). Alternatively, the moving hole (320) of the connecting plate (300) may be coupled with the main hole (220) of the second busbar (202). In either case, it is sufficient that the connecting plate (300) can be moved relative to the first busbar (201) or the second busbar (202) to which it is coupled.
[0161] Referring to FIGS. 15 to 17, the process of connecting a connecting plate (300) to a first bus bar (201) connected to a first frame (101) is illustrated as an example.
[0162] As described above, the first busbar (201) and the connecting plate (300) are each provided in multiple numbers and can be spaced apart along the thickness direction, and in the illustrated embodiment, along the front-rear direction.
[0163] At this time, a plurality of connecting plates (300) can each be inserted into a space formed where a plurality of first busbars (201) are spaced apart from each other. That is, the first busbars (201) and connecting plates (300) can be arranged alternately along the front-rear direction.
[0164] At this time, the moving hole (320) of the connecting plate (300) may be positioned such that one side in the longitudinal direction, the left end in the illustrated embodiment, overlaps with the main hole (220) of the first bus bar (201). Subsequently, when a male fastening member (410) penetrates the moving hole (320) and the main hole (220) respectively, the connecting plate (300) can be movably coupled to the first bus bar (201).
[0165] In the above state, the connecting plate (300) can be moved in its length direction, to the left or right in the illustrated embodiment, so that it is adjusted to the state illustrated in FIG. 20, i.e., so that the sub-hole (230) of the first bus bar (201) and the coupling hole (330) overlap.
[0166] At this time, as best illustrated in FIG. 17, the sub-hole (230) of the first busbar (201) is in an open state. After the position of the connecting plate (300) is adjusted in the sub-hole (230) of the first busbar (201) and the connection with the second busbar (202) is completed, a connecting member (410) is passed through so that a plurality of first busbars (201) can be connected.
[0167] Referring to FIGS. 18 to 21, the process of connecting the second busbar (202) to the first busbar (201) while the connecting plate (300) is connected is illustrated as an example.
[0168] As described above, a plurality of second busbars (202) are also provided and can be spaced apart in the thickness direction and in the front-rear direction in the illustrated embodiment.
[0169] At this time, a plurality of connecting plates (300) can each be inserted into a space formed where a plurality of second busbars (202) are spaced apart from each other. That is, the second busbars (202) and connecting plates (300) can be arranged alternately along the front-rear direction.
[0170] At this time, the coupling hole (330) of the connecting plate (300) may be positioned to overlap with the sub-hole (230) of the second busbar (202). Subsequently, when the male fastening member (410) penetrates the coupling hole (330) and the sub-hole (230), the second busbar (202) and the connecting plate (300) can be fixedly coupled.
[0171] At this time, as best illustrated in FIG. 20, the main hole (220) of the second busbar (202) is open. After the connection between the second busbar (202) and the connecting plate (300) is completed, a male fastening member (410) can be passed through the main hole (220) of the second busbar (202) to connect multiple second busbars (202).
[0172] Referring to FIGS. 22 to 25, a distribution board (10) in which the first bus bar (201), the second bus bar (202), and the connecting plate (300) are combined is shown as an example.
[0173] In the above state, the connecting plate (300) is positioned so that the coupling hole (330) overlaps with the sub-hole (230) of the second busbar (202) and is coupled to the second busbar (202) by a fastening member (400). Additionally, the connecting plate (300) is positioned so that the moving hole (320) overlaps with the main hole (220) or sub-hole (230) of the first busbar (201) and is coupled to the first busbar (201) by a fastening member (400).
[0174] Subsequently, a fastening member (400) for connecting multiple first busbars (201) is connected through the sub-hole (230) of the first busbar (201), and a fastening member (400) for connecting multiple second busbars (202) is connected through the main hole (220) of the second busbar (202).
[0175] Accordingly, the first busbar (201) and the second busbar (202) are connected to the connecting plate (300) and can be electrically connected to each other.
[0176] In the distribution board (10) according to the embodiment of the present invention described above, the connecting plate (300) is movably coupled to the first busbar (201), so that the relative position with respect to the second busbar (202) can be easily adjusted. Accordingly, compared to the case where the first busbar (201) or the second busbar (202) itself is moved, the difficulty of the work for coupling and energizing the first busbar (201) and the second busbar (202) is reduced, and efficiency can be improved.
[0177] Although embodiments of the present invention have been described, the concept of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments presented in this specification. A person skilled in the art who understands the concept of the present invention may easily propose other embodiments within the scope of the same concept by adding, changing, deleting, or adding components, and such are also to be considered to fall within the scope of the concept of the present invention. Explanation of the symbols
[0178] 10: Distribution panel 100: Frame 101: First frame 102: Second Frame 110: Vertical frame 120: Horizontal frame 130: Support Frame 200: Main Busbar 201: 1st busbar 202: 2nd busbar 210: Busbar body 220: Main Hall 230: Sub Hole 300: Connection plate 310: Connecting body 320: Moving Hall 330: Connection hole 400: Fastening member 410: Male fastening member 420: Arm fastening member d: Separation distance
Claims
Claim 1 A switchboard comprising: a plurality of main busbars having a length in one direction and spaced apart along said one direction; and a connecting plate electrically connected to each end of said busbars, wherein at least one through hole is formed inside each end of said busbars, and the connecting plate is arranged to overlap with the through hole formed in one end of said busbars, extends in said one direction, and has a movable hole formed through it; and a coupling hole arranged to overlap with the through hole formed in another end of said busbars and has a coupling hole formed through it, wherein the connecting plate is movably coupled to any one of said busbars. Claim 2 A switchboard according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of busbars comprises: a first busbar located on one side of the one direction; and a second busbar located on the other side of the one direction spaced apart from the first busbar. Claim 3 In paragraph 2, the first busbar comprises a sub-hole positioned adjacent to one end facing the second busbar; and a main hole positioned facing the one end with the sub-hole in between, forming a distribution panel. Claim 4 In paragraph 3, a distribution panel in which one end in the longitudinal direction of the moving hole overlaps with the sub-hole and the other end in the longitudinal direction of the moving hole overlaps with the main hole. Claim 5 In paragraph 3, the sub-hole and the main-hole are spaced apart by a distance less than or equal to the extension length of the moving-hole, and the moving-hole overlaps with one or more of the sub-hole and the main-hole, forming a distribution panel. Claim 6 In paragraph 2, the second busbar comprises: a sub-hole positioned adjacent to one end facing the first busbar; and a main hole positioned facing the one end with the sub-hole in between, forming a distribution panel. Claim 7 In paragraph 6, the above coupling hole is arranged to overlap with the above sub-hole of the above second busbar, a distribution panel. Claim 8 A switchboard according to claim 1, comprising a frame that is coupled to and supports the main busbar and the connecting plate, wherein the frame is provided in a plurality of such frames, wherein one of the plurality of frames is coupled to one of the plurality of busbars and the connecting plate, and another of the plurality of frames is coupled to another of the plurality of busbars and the connecting plate. Claim 9 In claim 8, the above-mentioned busbar comprises: a sub-hole positioned adjacent to the end in the longitudinal direction and formed through therein; and a main hole positioned facing the end and the sub-hole and formed through therein. Claim 10 In claim 9, a distribution panel in which either of the sub-hole and the main hole is arranged to overlap with the coupling hole. Claim 11 In paragraph 2, the first busbar, the second busbar, and the connecting plate are each provided in multiple numbers and spaced apart from each other along the thickness direction, forming a distribution board. Claim 12 A switchboard according to claim 11, wherein the first busbar and the second busbar are spaced apart along the one direction and are arranged to overlap at least partially with the connecting plate along the thickness direction, and a plurality of the connecting plates are alternately arranged with each of the plurality of the first busbars and the plurality of the second busbars along the thickness direction.