Processing method, communication device and storage medium

By implementing a processing method in the terminal device, the subband distribution of PSFCH is optimized based on the transmission power of PSFCH and the LBT execution results, the problem of low transmission efficiency of PSFCH in multiple subband scenarios is solved, and more sufficient transmission power utilization is achieved.

WO2025065356A1PCT designated stage expired Publication Date: 2025-04-03SHENZHEN TRANSSION HLDG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2023/122102
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-27
Publication Date
2025-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In multi-subband scenarios, it is difficult for the terminal device to send as much PSFCH as possible and/or make full use of the transmission power resources, especially in the unauthorized spectrum, and the execution results of the LBT affect the transmission of the PSFCH.

Method used

A processing method is provided, the terminal device determines at least one PSFCH transmission based on the first information, ensuring that the PSFCH transmission is distributed on at least two subbands. The method includes optimizing based on the transmission power of the PSFCH and the LBT execution results, selecting to send the PSFCH on the subband of the LBT to maximize the utilization of the transmission power.

Benefits of technology

Through this method, the terminal device can send PSFCH more effectively in a multi-subband scenario, make full use of the transmission power resources, and improve the transmission efficiency of the PSFCH.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present application are a processing method, a communication device and a storage medium. The processing method comprises: a terminal device determines at least one PSFCH transmission on the basis of first information, wherein the PSFCH transmission is distributed on at least two sub-bands, so that for PSFCH sending in multi-sub-band scenarios, the terminal device can send PSFCHs and / or fully utilize sending power resources as much as possible.
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Description

Processing method, communication device and storage medium Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a processing method, communication equipment and storage medium. Background Art

[0002] In the existing protocol, the transmission power of the PSFCH (Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel) of the terminal device at the same time is the same, which is limited by the maximum transmission power of the terminal device. If too many PSFCHs need to be sent at the same time, exceeding the maximum transmission power of the terminal device, the terminal device can only select some PSFCHs with smaller priority values ​​for transmission to ensure that the maximum transmission power of the terminal device is not exceeded.

[0003] During the process of conceiving and implementing this application, the inventors discovered that in unlicensed spectrum, especially on multiple RB sets (Resource Block sets), the transmission of multiple PSFCHs also depends on the execution results of LBT. Therefore, it cannot be guaranteed that PSFCHs with smaller priority values ​​can be sent, resulting in the terminal device being unable to send as many PSFCHs as possible and / or fully utilize the transmission power resources.

[0004] The preceding description is intended to provide general background information and does not necessarily constitute prior art. Technical Solutions

[0005] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a processing method, a communication device and a storage medium, which enable a terminal device to send as many PSFCHs as possible and / or make full use of transmission power resources in a multi-subband scenario.

[0006] This application proposes a processing method that can be applied to a terminal device (such as a mobile phone), including:

[0007] At least one PSFCH transmission is determined according to the first information, where the PSFCH transmission is distributed on at least two subbands.

[0008] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0009] The number of PSFCHs N that need to be sent simultaneously at a PSFCH transmission opportunity sch,Tx ;

[0010] The maximum number of PSFCHs N that can be sent simultaneously in one PSFCH transmission opportunity max ;

[0011] The sum of the transmission power of at least one PSFCH is P PSFCH ;

[0012] Maximum transmit power P CMAX ;

[0013] LBT execution results on at least one subband;

[0014] LBT execution results and / or transmit power constraints.

[0015] Optionally, determining at least one PSFCH transmission according to the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0016] If the number of PSFCHs N sch,Tx The first condition is met, and the sum of the transmission power P PSFCH If the second condition is met, LBT is performed on at least two subbands, and N on the subband where LBT is successfully performed is selected. Tx PSFCH, send N Tx PSFCH;

[0017] If the number of PSFCHs N sch,Tx The first condition is met, and the sum of the transmission power P PSFCH If the second condition is not met, LBT is performed on at least two subbands, and N distributed on the subbands where LBT is successfully performed is selected. Tx PSFCH;

[0018] If the number of PSFCHs N sch,Tx If the first condition is not met, the maximum number of N that can be sent simultaneously is selected. max PSFCHs, and in the N max Perform LBT on at least two subbands distributed by PSFCHs, and select N subbands distributed on which LBT is successfully performed. Tx PSFCH.

[0019] Optionally, if LBT is successfully performed on the subband N Tx The sum of the transmit powers of the PSFCHs is P PSFCH If the second condition is met, the N sub-bands distributed on which LBT is successfully executed are sent. Tx PSFCH.

[0020] Optionally, if LBT is successfully performed on the N sub-band distribution Tx The sum of the transmit powers of the PSFCHs is P PSFCH If the second condition is not met, the N distributed on the subband where LBT is successfully executed is sent. Tx 'PSFCH, optionally, N Tx 'The third condition is met.

[0021] Optionally, if the number of PSFCHs N sch,Tx The first condition is met, and the sum of the transmission power P PSFCH If the second condition is not met, send N Tx PSFCHs, optionally, N Tx The third condition is met;

[0022] Optionally, if the number of PSFCHs N sch,Tx If the first condition is not met, the maximum number of N that can be sent simultaneously is selected. max PSFCH.

[0023] Optionally, if the number of PSFCHs N max satisfies the second condition, then the maximum number N max Perform LBT on at least two subbands distributed by PSFCHs, and select N subbands distributed on which LBT is successfully performed. Tx PSFCH, sending the N Tx PSFCH.

[0024] Optionally, if the number of PSFCHs N max If the second condition is not met, N Tx PSFCHs, optionally, N Tx The third condition is met.

[0025] Optionally, the third condition is satisfied, including at least one of the following:

[0026] Start selecting PSFCH from the PSFCH with the smallest priority value. If the sum of the transmit powers of the selected PSFCHs is less than the maximum transmit power of the terminal device, continue to select the PSFCH with the second smallest priority value until the selected N Tx The sum of the transmit power of +1 PSFCH is greater than the maximum transmit power of the terminal device;

[0027] The transmit power of PSFCH distributed on the subbands where LBT is successfully executed is equal;

[0028] If there are at least two PSFCHs transmitted, the sum of the transmit powers of the at least two PSFCHs is the maximum transmit power of the terminal;

[0029] The transmit power of PSFCH is determined by the power parameter.

[0030] Optionally, send the N Tx PSFCH, including:

[0031] The terminal device performs LBT on at least two sub-bands and selects N distributed on the sub-band where LBT is successfully performed. Tx 'PSFCH is sent.

[0032] Optionally, send N Tx PSFCH or send N Tx 'PSFCH, including at least one of the following:

[0033] Select the continuously distributed subbands in the subbands where LBT is successfully executed, and select M in the continuously distributed subbands. Tx or M Tx 'PSFCH is sent;

[0034] The M Tx or M Tx The transmission power of each PSFCH is equal, and the M Tx or M Tx The transmit power of each PSFCH is determined by the transmit power parameter;

[0035] The M Tx or M Tx The sum of the transmission powers of the PSFCHs is the first transmission power.

[0036] Optionally, the method further comprises at least one of the following:

[0037] Select the remaining sub-bands except the continuously distributed sub-bands in the sub-bands where LBT is successfully executed, and select L Tx or L Tx 'PSFCH is sent;

[0038] The L Tx or L Tx The transmission power of each PSFCH is equal, and the L Tx or L Tx The transmit power of each PSFCH is determined by the transmit power parameter;

[0039] The L Tx or L Tx The sum of the transmit powers of the PSFCHs is the difference between the maximum transmit power of the terminal and the first transmit power.

[0040] Optionally, the first condition is satisfied: less than or equal to the maximum number N of PSFCHs that the terminal device can support to be sent simultaneously max .

[0041] Optionally, the second condition is satisfied if: the maximum transmission power P of the terminal device is less than or equal to CMAX .

[0042] The present application also provides a processing device, comprising:

[0043] The determination module is configured to determine at least one PSFCH transmission according to the first information, where the PSFCH transmission is distributed on at least two subbands.

[0044] The present application also provides a communication device, comprising: a memory, a processor, and a processing program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processing program implements any of the above-described processing methods when executed by the processor.

[0045] The communication equipment mentioned in this application can be a terminal device (such as a smart terminal, specifically a mobile phone) or a network device (such as a base station). The specific reference needs to be clarified in the context.

[0046] The present application also provides a storage medium having a computer program stored thereon. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the processing method described in any of the above embodiments is implemented.

[0047] Through the technical solution of the present application, the terminal device determines at least one PSFCH transmission based on the first information, and the PSFCH transmission is distributed on at least two sub-bands. Therefore, for PSFCH transmission in a multi-sub-band scenario, the terminal device can send as many PSFCHs as possible and / or make full use of transmission power resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0048] The accompanying drawings herein are incorporated into and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application, and together with the specification, are used to explain the principles of the present application. In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work.

[0049] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a mobile terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present application;

[0050] FIG2 is a diagram of a communication network system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0051] FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of the controller 140 involved in the processing method embodiment of the present application;

[0052] FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of the network node 150 involved in the processing method embodiment of the present application;

[0053] FIG5 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of the processing method of the present application;

[0054] FIG6 is a flow chart of a second embodiment of the processing method of the present application;

[0055] FIG7 is a flow chart of the third embodiment of the processing method of the present application.

[0056] The purpose of this application, its features, and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings illustrate specific embodiments of this application, which will be described in more detail below. These drawings and the accompanying text are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, but rather to illustrate the concepts of this application to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments.

[0057] Implementation Methods of the Application

[0058] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, with examples illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In the following description, when referring to the drawings, identical numerals in different figures represent identical or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments are not intended to represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present application, as detailed in the appended claims.

[0059] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element. In addition, components, features, and elements with the same name in different embodiments of the present application may have the same meaning or different meanings, and their specific meanings need to be determined by their explanation in the specific embodiment or further combined with the context of the specific embodiment.

[0060] It should be understood that although the terms "first," "second," "third," etc. may be used herein to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are used solely to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of this disclosure, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information. Depending on the context, the term "if," as used herein, may be interpreted as "upon," "when," or "in response to a determination." Furthermore, as used herein, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context indicates otherwise. It should be further understood that the terms "comprising" and "including" indicate the presence of the recited features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, types, and / or groups, but do not preclude the presence, occurrence, or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, types, and / or groups. The terms "or," "and / or," "including at least one of the following," etc., as used herein, may be interpreted as inclusive, meaning any one or any combination. For example, “comprising at least one of the following: A, B, C” means “any of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A and B and C”; and for another example, “A, B or C” or “A, B and / or C” means “any of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A and B and C”. An exception to this definition will occur only when a combination of elements, functions, steps or operations are inherently mutually exclusive in some manner.

[0061] It should be understood that, although the various steps in the flowchart in the embodiment of the present application are shown in sequence according to the indication of the arrows, these steps are not necessarily performed in sequence in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless clearly stated herein, the execution of these steps is not strictly limited in order, and they can be performed in other orders. Moreover, at least a portion of the steps in the figure may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages, and these sub-steps or stages are not necessarily performed at the same time, but can be performed at different times, and their execution order is not necessarily performed in sequence, but can be performed in turn or alternately with at least a portion of other steps or sub-steps or stages of other steps.

[0062] As used herein, the words "if" and "if" may be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting," depending on the context. Similarly, the phrases "if it is determined" or "if (stated condition or event) is detected" may be interpreted as "when it is determined" or "in response to the determination" or "when detecting (stated condition or event)" or "in response to detecting (stated condition or event)," depending on the context.

[0063] It should be noted that in this article, step codes such as S10 and S20 are used for the purpose of expressing the corresponding content more clearly and concisely, and do not constitute a substantial limitation on the order. When implementing the step, those skilled in the art may execute S20 first and then S10, etc., but these should all be within the scope of protection of this application.

[0064] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.

[0065] In the subsequent description, the use of suffixes such as "module", "component" or "unit" to represent elements is only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and has no specific meaning. Therefore, "module", "component" or "unit" can be used interchangeably.

[0066] The communication equipment mentioned in this application can be a terminal device (such as a mobile terminal, specifically a mobile phone) or a network device (such as a base station). The specific reference needs to be clarified in the context.

[0067] Optionally, the terminal device may be implemented in various forms. For example, the terminal device described in this application may include smart terminals such as mobile phones, tablet computers, laptop computers, PDAs, portable media players (PMPs), navigation devices, wearable devices, smart bracelets, pedometers, and fixed terminals such as digital TVs and desktop computers.

[0068] The subsequent description will be made by taking a mobile terminal as an example. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, in addition to components specifically used for mobile purposes, the configuration according to the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to fixed-type terminals.

[0069] Please refer to Figure 1, which is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a mobile terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present application. The mobile terminal 100 may include components such as an RF (Radio Frequency) unit 101, a WiFi module 102, an audio output unit 103, an A / V (Audio / Video) input unit 104, a sensor 105, a display unit 106, a user input unit 107, an interface unit 108, a memory 109, a processor 110, and a power supply 111. Those skilled in the art will understand that the mobile terminal structure shown in Figure 1 does not limit the mobile terminal. The mobile terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components, or arrange the components differently.

[0070] The following is a detailed introduction to the various components of the mobile terminal in conjunction with Figure 1:

[0071] The RF unit 101 can be used to send and receive information or receive signals during calls. Specifically, it receives downlink information from the base station and transmits it to the processor 110 for processing. It also transmits uplink data to the base station. Typically, the RF unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low-noise amplifier, a duplexer, and more. Furthermore, the RF unit 101 can communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication. The above-mentioned wireless communications may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System of Mobile communication), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), CDMA2000 (Code Division Multiple Access 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution), TDD-LTE (Time Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution), 5G and 6G, etc.

[0072] WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology. A mobile terminal, through WiFi module 102, enables users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media, providing wireless broadband Internet access. Although FIG1 illustrates WiFi module 102, it is understood that it is not a required component of the mobile terminal and can be omitted as needed without altering the essence of the invention.

[0073] The audio output unit 103 can convert audio data received by the RF unit 101 or the WiFi module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into an audio signal and output it as sound when the mobile terminal 100 is in a call signal reception mode, a talk mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast reception mode, or the like. Furthermore, the audio output unit 103 can also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 100 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 103 may include a speaker, a buzzer, or the like.

[0074] The A / V input unit 104 is used to receive audio or video signals. The A / V input unit 104 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042. The GPU 1041 processes image data of still images or videos captured by an image capture device (e.g., a camera) in video capture mode or image capture mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 106. The image frames processed by the GPU 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the RF unit 101 or the WiFi module 102. The microphone 1042 may receive sound (audio data) in operating modes such as a phone call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode, and may process such sound into audio data. In the phone call mode, the processed audio (voice) data may be converted into a format that can be transmitted to a mobile communication base station via the RF unit 101. The microphone 1042 may implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to eliminate (or suppress) noise or interference generated during the reception and transmission of audio signals.

[0075] The mobile terminal 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Optionally, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor. Optionally, the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display panel 1061 and / or the backlight when the mobile terminal 100 is moved to the ear. As a type of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary. It can be used for applications that recognize the posture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for other sensors that can be configured in the mobile phone, such as fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., they will not be described here.

[0076] The display unit 106 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.

[0077] The user input unit 107 can be used to receive input digital or character information, and to generate key signal input related to the user settings and function control of the mobile terminal. Optionally, the user input unit 107 may include a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072. The touch panel 1071, also known as a touch screen, can collect user touch operations on or near it (such as operations performed by the user using a finger, stylus, or any other suitable object or accessory on or near the touch panel 1071) and drive the corresponding connection device according to a pre-set program. The touch panel 1071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Optionally, the touch detection device detects the user's touch direction and detects the signal generated by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device and converts it into touch point coordinates, which are then sent to the processor 110. It can also receive commands sent by the processor 110 and execute them. In addition, the touch panel 1071 can be implemented using various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 1071, the user input unit 107 may further include other input devices 1072. Optionally, the other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, power keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, etc., and the specifics are not limited here.

[0078] Optionally, the touch panel 1071 may overlay the display panel 1061. When the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits the information to the processor 110 to determine the type of touch event. The processor 110 then provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061 based on the type of touch event. Although in FIG1 , the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are shown as two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, which is not limited to this specific embodiment.

[0079] The interface unit 108 serves as an interface through which at least one external device can be connected to the mobile terminal 100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, an audio input / output (I / O) port, a video I / O port, a headphone port, etc. The interface unit 108 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the mobile terminal 100 or may be used to transmit data between the mobile terminal 100 and an external device.

[0080] Memory 109 can be used to store software programs and various data. Memory 109 may primarily include a program storage area and a data storage area. Optionally, the program storage area may store an operating system and at least one application required for a function (such as a sound playback function or an image playback function); the data storage area may store data generated based on the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, a phone book, etc.). Furthermore, memory 109 may include high-speed random access memory and non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.

[0081] Processor 110 is the control center of the mobile terminal, connecting all components of the mobile terminal using various interfaces and circuits. By running or executing software programs and / or modules stored in memory 109 and accessing data stored in memory 109, it executes various functions of the mobile terminal and processes data, thereby providing overall monitoring of the mobile terminal. Processor 110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, processor 110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor. Optionally, the application processor primarily handles the operating system, user interface, and application programs, while the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It is understood that the modem processor may not be integrated into processor 110.

[0082] The mobile terminal 100 may also include a power supply 111 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Preferably, the power supply 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, thereby managing functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system.

[0083] Although not shown in FIG. 1 , the mobile terminal 100 may further include a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be described in detail here.

[0084] To facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present application, the communication network system on which the mobile terminal of the present application is based is described below.

[0085] Please refer to Figure 2, which is a communication network system architecture diagram provided in an embodiment of the present application. The communication network system is an LTE system of universal mobile communication technology. The LTE system includes a UE (User Equipment) 201, an E-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) 202, an EPC (Evolved Packet Core) 203 and an operator's IP service 204, which are connected in sequence.

[0086] Optionally, UE201 may be the above-mentioned terminal 100, which will not be described in detail here.

[0087] E-UTRAN 202 includes eNodeB 2021 and other eNodeBs 2022 . Optionally, eNodeB 2021 may be connected to other eNodeBs 2022 via a backhaul (eg, an X2 interface). eNodeB 2021 is connected to EPC 203 , and eNodeB 2021 may provide access from UE 201 to EPC 203 .

[0088] EPC 203 may include an MME (Mobility Management Entity) 2031, an HSS (Home Subscriber Server) 2032, other MMEs 2033, an SGW (Serving Gate Way) 2034, a PGW (PDN Gate Way) 2035, and a PCRF (Policy and Charging Rules Function) 2036. Optionally, MME 2031 is a control node that processes signaling between UE 201 and EPC 203, providing bearer and connection management. HSS 2032 provides registers for managing functions such as the Home Location Register (not shown) and stores user-specific information such as service features and data rates. All user data can be sent through SGW2034, PGW2035 can provide IP address allocation and other functions for UE 201, PCRF2036 is the policy and charging control policy decision point for service data flow and IP bearer resources, and it selects and provides available policy and charging control decisions for the policy and charging execution function unit (not shown in the figure).

[0089] The IP service 204 may include the Internet, an intranet, an IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem), or other IP services.

[0090] Although the above introduction takes the LTE system as an example, those skilled in the art should know that this application is not only applicable to the LTE system, but can also be applied to other wireless communication systems, such as GSM, CDMA2000, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, 5G and future new network systems (such as 6G), etc., which are not limited here.

[0091] Based on the above-mentioned mobile terminal hardware structure and communication network system, various embodiments of the present application are proposed.

[0092] FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a controller 140 provided in this application. The controller 140 includes a memory 1401 and a processor 1402. The memory 1401 is used to store program instructions, and the processor 1402 is used to call the program instructions in the memory 1401 to execute the steps performed by the controller in the first embodiment of the above method. The implementation principles and beneficial effects are similar and will not be repeated here.

[0093] Optionally, the controller further includes a communication interface 1403, which can be connected to the processor 1402 via a bus 1404. The processor 1402 can control the communication interface 1403 to implement the receiving and sending functions of the controller 140.

[0094] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a network node 150 provided in this application. Network node 150 includes: a memory 1501 and a processor 1502. Memory 1501 is used to store program instructions, and processor 1502 is used to call the program instructions in memory 1501 to execute the steps performed by the first node in the first embodiment of the above method. The implementation principles and beneficial effects are similar and will not be repeated here.

[0095] Optionally, the controller further includes a communication interface 1503, which can be connected to the processor 1502 via a bus 1504. The processor 1502 can control the communication interface 1503 to implement the receiving and sending functions of the network node 150.

[0096] The integrated modules implemented in the form of software function modules can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The software function modules stored in a storage medium include a number of instructions for causing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) or a processor to execute some of the steps of the methods of various embodiments of the present application.

[0097] Technical terms involved in this application:

[0098] PSFCH, Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel, physical side link feedback channel;

[0099] PSSCH: Physical Sidelink Shared Channel, physical sidelink shared channel;

[0100] PSCCH: Physical Sidelink Control Channel, physical sidelink control channel;

[0101] Sidelink: side link;

[0102] RB set: Resource Block set, resource block set.

[0103] First embodiment

[0104] 5 , the first embodiment of the present application proposes a processing method that can be applied to a terminal device, including the following steps:

[0105] S10: Determine at least one PSFCH transmission according to the first information, where the PSFCH transmission is distributed on at least two subbands.

[0106] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0107] The number of PSFCHs N that need to be sent simultaneously at a PSFCH transmission opportunity sch,Tx ;

[0108] The maximum number of PSFCHs N that can be sent simultaneously in one PSFCH transmission opportunity max ;

[0109] The sum of the transmission power of at least one PSFCH is P PSFCH ;

[0110] Maximum transmit power P CMAX ;

[0111] LBT execution results on at least one subband;

[0112] LBT execution results and / or transmit power constraints.

[0113] Optionally, the maximum transmit power includes at least one of the following: maximum output power of the terminal (P PowerClass), maximum power reduction (MPR), additional maximum power reduction (A-MPR), power management maximum power reduction (P-MPR);

[0114] Optionally, the maximum transmit power may refer to Section TS38.101-16.2E4.

[0115] Optionally, the maximum transmit power satisfies the following formula: CMAX_L,f,c ≤P CMAX,f,c ≤P CMAX_H,f,c ;

[0116] Optionally, P CMAX_L,f,c =MIN{P EMAX,c ,P PowerClass,V2X -MAX(MAX(MPR c ,A-MPR c )+ΔT IB,c ,P-MPR c ),P Regulatory,c}; P CMAX_H,f,c =MIN{P EMAX,c ,P PowerClass ,P Regulatory}.

[0117] Optionally, P CMAX,f,c is the maximum transmit power.

[0118] Optionally, P EMAX,c Configured by higher-layer signaling, such as IE 'sl-maxTxPower'.

[0119] Optionally, P PowerClass is the maximum output power of the terminal, for example from TS38.101-1 Table 6.2E.1.1-1.

[0120] Optionally, MPR c and A-MPR c are the maximum power backoff and additional maximum power backoff of the transmitting terminal in cell c, which may be derived from, for example, section 6.2E2 of TS38.101-1.

[0121] Optionally, P-MPR c is the maximum power backoff of the power management of the transmitting terminal in cell c, which may be derived from Section 6.2.4 of TS38.101-1, for example.

[0122] Optionally, ΔT IB,cis the incremental tolerance of the transmitting terminal in cell c, which can be obtained from TS38.101-1 Section 6.2.4, for example;

[0123] Optionally, when the sending terminal is in the protected area, P Regulatory,c =10-G post connector dBm, when the transmitting terminal is not in the protected area, then P Regulatory,c =33-G post connector .

[0124] Optionally, the sub-band may also be referred to as a resource set, and the bandwidth of the sub-band is approximately 20 MHz.

[0125] The resource set refers to a carrier or a portion of a carrier consisting of a group of consecutive resource blocks (RBs), on which a channel access procedure is performed in a shared spectrum, that is, a basic unit for performing LBT in the frequency domain.

[0126] Optionally, determining at least one PSFCH transmission according to the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0127] If the number of PSFCHs N sch,Tx The first condition is met, and the sum of the transmission power P PSFCH If the second condition is met, LBT is performed on at least two subbands, and N on the subband where LBT is successfully performed is selected. Tx PSFCH, send N Tx PSFCH;

[0128] If the number of PSFCHs N sch,Tx The first condition is met, and the sum of the transmission power P PSFCH If the second condition is not met, LBT is performed on at least two subbands, and N distributed on the subbands where LBT is successfully performed is selected. Tx PSFCH;

[0129] If the number of PSFCHs N sch,Tx If the first condition is not met, the maximum number of N that can be sent simultaneously is selected. max PSFCHs, and in the N max Perform LBT on at least two subbands distributed by PSFCHs, and select N subbands distributed on which LBT is successfully performed. Tx PSFCH.

[0130] Optionally, if LBT is successfully performed on the subband N Tx The sum of the transmit powers of the PSFCHs is P PSFCH If the second condition is met, the N sub-bands distributed on which LBT is successfully executed are sent. Tx PSFCH.

[0131] Optionally, if LBT is successfully performed on the N sub-band distribution Tx The sum of the transmit powers of the PSFCHs is P PSFCH If the second condition is not met, the N distributed on the sub-band where LBT is successfully executed is determined autonomously. Tx 'PSFCH, optionally, N Tx 'The third condition is met.

[0132] Optionally, if the number of PSFCHs N sch,Tx The first condition is met, and the sum of the transmission power P PSFCH If the second condition is not met, it will decide to send N Tx PSFCHs, optionally, N Tx The third condition is met;

[0133] Optionally, if the number of PSFCHs N sch,Tx If the first condition is not met, the maximum number of N that can be sent simultaneously is selected. max PSFCH.

[0134] Optionally, if the number of PSFCHs N max satisfies the second condition, then the maximum number N max Perform LBT on at least two subbands distributed by PSFCHs, and select N subbands distributed on which LBT is successfully performed. Tx PSFCH, sending the N Tx PSFCH.

[0135] Optionally, if the number of PSFCHs N max If the second condition is not met, N Tx PSFCHs, optionally, N Tx The third condition is met.

[0136] Optionally, the third condition is satisfied, including at least one of the following:

[0137] Start selecting PSFCH from the PSFCH with the smallest priority value. If the sum of the transmit powers of the selected PSFCHs is less than the maximum transmit power of the terminal device, continue to select the PSFCH with the second smallest priority value until the selected N Tx The sum of the transmit power of +1 PSFCH is greater than the maximum transmit power of the terminal device;

[0138] The transmit power of PSFCH distributed on the subbands where LBT is successfully executed is equal;

[0139] If there are at least two PSFCHs transmitted, the sum of the transmit powers of the at least two PSFCHs is the maximum transmit power of the terminal;

[0140] The transmit power of PSFCH is determined by the power parameter.

[0141] Optionally, send the N Tx PSFCH, including:

[0142] The terminal device performs LBT on at least two sub-bands and selects N distributed on the sub-band where LBT is successfully performed. Tx 'PSFCH is sent.

[0143] Optionally, send N Tx PSFCH or send N Tx 'PSFCH, including at least one of the following:

[0144] Select the continuously distributed subbands in the subbands where LBT is successfully executed, and select M in the continuously distributed subbands. Tx or M Tx 'PSFCH is sent;

[0145] The M Tx or M Tx The transmission power of each PSFCH is equal, and the M Tx or M Tx The transmit power of each PSFCH is determined by the transmit power parameter;

[0146] The M Tx or M Tx The sum of the transmission powers of the PSFCHs is the first transmission power.

[0147] Optionally, include at least one of the following:

[0148] Select the remaining sub-bands except the continuously distributed sub-bands in the sub-bands where LBT is successfully executed, and select L Tx or L Tx 'PSFCH is sent;

[0149] The L Tx or L Tx The transmission power of each PSFCH is equal, and the L Tx or L Tx The transmit power of each PSFCH is determined by the transmit power parameter;

[0150] The L Tx or L Tx The sum of the transmit powers of the PSFCHs is the difference between the maximum transmit power of the terminal and the first transmit power.

[0151] Optionally, M Tx and LTx The sum is equal to N Tx .

[0152] Optionally, M Tx ' and L Tx 'The sum is equal to N Tx '.

[0153] Optionally, the first condition is satisfied: less than or equal to the maximum number N of PSFCHs that the terminal device can support to be sent simultaneously max .

[0154] Optionally, the second condition is satisfied if: the maximum transmission power P of the terminal device is less than or equal to CMAX .

[0155] In the technical solution of this embodiment, the terminal device determines at least one PSFCH transmission based on the first information, and the PSFCH transmission is distributed on at least two sub-bands. Therefore, for PSFCH transmission in a multi-sub-band scenario, the terminal device can send as many PSFCHs as possible and / or make full use of transmission power resources.

[0156] Second embodiment

[0157] 6 , a second embodiment of the present application provides a processing method that can be applied to a terminal device, including the following steps:

[0158] S20: Select and / or determine at least one PSFCH transmission according to a first condition, where the PSFCH transmission is distributed on at least two subbands.

[0159] Optionally, the first condition includes at least one of the following:

[0160] The number of PSFCHs N that need to be sent simultaneously at a PSFCH transmission opportunity sch,Tx ;

[0161] The maximum number of PSFCHs N that can be sent simultaneously in one PSFCH transmission opportunity max ;

[0162] The sum of the transmission power of at least one PSFCH is P PSFCH ;

[0163] Maximum transmit power P CMAX ;

[0164] Results of performing LBT on at least one sub-band.

[0165] Optionally, the maximum transmit power includes at least one of the following: maximum output power of the terminal (P PowerClass), maximum power reduction (MPR), additional maximum power reduction (A-MPR), power management maximum power reduction (P-MPR);

[0166] Optionally, the maximum transmit power may refer to Section TS38.101-1 6.2E4.

[0167] Optionally, the maximum transmit power satisfies the following formula: CMAX_L,f,c ≤P CMAX,f,c ≤P CMAX_H,f,c ;

[0168] Optionally, P CMAX_L,f,c =MIN{P EMAX,c ,P PowerClass,V2X -MAX(MAX(MPR c ,A-MPR c )+ΔT IB,c ,P-MPR c ),P Regulatory,c}; P CMAX_H,f,c =MIN{P EMAX,c ,P PowerClass ,P Regulatory}.

[0169] Optionally, P CMAX,f,c is the maximum transmit power.

[0170] Optionally, P EMAX,c Configured by higher-layer signaling, such as IE 'sl-maxTxPower'.

[0171] Optionally, P PowerClass is the maximum output power of the terminal, for example from TS38.101-1 Table 6.2E.1.1-1.

[0172] Optionally, MPR c and A-MPR c are the maximum power backoff and additional maximum power backoff of the transmitting terminal in cell c, which may be derived from, for example, section 6.2E2 of TS38.101-1.

[0173] Optionally, P-MPR c is the maximum power backoff of the power management of the transmitting terminal in cell c, which may be derived from Section 6.2.4 of TS38.101-1, for example.

[0174] Optionally, ΔT IB,cis the incremental tolerance of the transmitting terminal in cell c, which may be derived from Section 6.2.4 of TS38.101-1, for example.

[0175] Optionally, when the sending terminal is in the protected area, P Regulatory,c =10-G post connector dBm, when the transmitting terminal is not in the protection zone, P Regulatory,c =33-G post connector .

[0176] Optionally, the sub-band may also be referred to as a resource set, and the bandwidth of the sub-band is approximately 20 MHz.

[0177] The resource set refers to a carrier or a portion of a carrier consisting of a group of consecutive resource blocks (RBs), on which a channel access procedure is performed in a shared spectrum, that is, a basic unit for performing LBT in the frequency domain.

[0178] Optionally, the selecting and / or determining at least one PSFCH transmission according to the first condition includes at least one of the following:

[0179] If the number of PSFCHs N that need to be sent simultaneously at a PSFCH transmission opportunity is sch,Tx Less than or equal to the maximum number N of PSFCHs that can be supported to be sent simultaneously max , and the sum of the transmission powers of the PSFCHs that need to be sent simultaneously is P PSFCH Less than or equal to the maximum transmit power P CMAX , performing LBT on at least two subbands, selecting NTx PSFCHs on the subbands where LBT is successfully performed, and sending the NTx PSFCHs;

[0180] If the number of PSFCHs N that need to be sent simultaneously at a PSFCH transmission opportunity is sch,Tx Less than or equal to the maximum number N of PSFCHs that can be supported to be sent simultaneously max , and the sum of the transmission powers of the PSFCHs that need to be sent simultaneously is P PSFCH Greater than the maximum transmit power P CMAX , then perform LBT on at least two subbands, and select N distributed on the subbands where LBT is successfully performed. Tx PSFCH;

[0181] If the number of PSFCHs N that need to be sent simultaneously at a PSFCH transmission opportunity is sch,Tx Greater than the maximum number N of PSFCHs that can be supported to be sent simultaneously max , then select the maximum number of N that can be sent simultaneously max PSFCHs and the maximum number of N that can be sent simultaneously maxPerform LBT on at least two subbands distributed by PSFCHs, and select N subbands distributed on which LBT is successfully performed. Tx PSFCH.

[0182] Optionally, if LBT is successfully performed on the N sub-band distribution Tx The sum of the transmit powers of the PSFCHs is P PSFCH Less than or equal to the maximum transmit power P CMAX , then send the N distributed on the sub-band where LBT is successfully executed Tx PSFCH;

[0183] Optionally, if LBT is successfully performed on the N sub-band distribution Tx The sum of the transmit powers of the PSFCHs is P PSFCH Greater than the maximum transmit power P CMAX , then it autonomously decides to send the N sub-bands distributed on which LBT is successfully executed Tx 'PSFCH, the N Tx 'The second condition is met.

[0184] Optionally, if the number of PSFCHs N that need to be sent simultaneously at a PSFCH transmission opportunity is sch,Tx Less than or equal to the maximum number N of PSFCHs that can be supported to be sent simultaneously max , and the sum of the transmission powers of the PSFCHs that need to be sent simultaneously is P PSFCH Greater than the maximum transmit power P CMAX , then send N Tx PSFCH, N Tx The second condition is met;

[0185] Optionally, if the number of PSFCHs N that need to be sent simultaneously at a PSFCH transmission opportunity is sch,Tx Greater than the maximum number N of PSFCHs that can be supported to be sent simultaneously max , then select the maximum number of N that can be sent simultaneously max PSFCH.

[0186] Optionally, if the maximum number of N that can be sent simultaneously is max The sum of the powers of the PSFCHs is P PSFCH Less than or equal to the maximum transmit power P CMAX , then the maximum number of N that can be sent simultaneously is max Perform LBT on at least two subbands distributed by PSFCHs, and select N subbands distributed on which LBT is successfully performed. Tx The N PSFCHs are sent Tx PSFCH;

[0187] Optionally, if the maximum number of N that can be sent simultaneously is max The sum of the powers of the PSFCHs is P PSFCH Greater than the maximum transmit power P CMAX , then send N Tx PSFCHs, optionally, N Tx The second condition is met.

[0188] Optionally, LBT is performed on at least two subbands, and NTx' PSFCHs distributed on the subbands where LBT is successfully performed are selected for transmission.

[0189] Optionally, the second condition includes at least one of the following:

[0190] Select PSFCH starting from the PSFCH with the smallest priority value. If the sum of the transmit powers of the selected PSFCHs is less than the maximum transmit power P CMAX , then continue to select the PSFCH with the second smallest priority value until the selected N Tx The sum of the transmit power of +1 PSFCH is greater than the maximum transmit power P CMAX , send N Tx PSFCH;

[0191] The transmit power of PSFCH distributed on the subbands where LBT is successfully executed is equal;

[0192] The transmit power of the PSFCH is determined by a power parameter.

[0193] Optionally, the sending N Tx or N Tx 'PSFCH, including at least one of the following:

[0194] Select the continuously distributed subbands in the subbands where LBT is successfully executed, and select M in the continuously distributed subbands. Tx PSFCH is sent;

[0195] The M Tx The transmission power of each PSFCH is equal, and the M Tx The transmit power of each PSFCH is determined by the transmit power parameter;

[0196] The M Tx The sum of the transmission powers of the PSFCHs is the first transmission power.

[0197] Optionally, include at least one of the following:

[0198] Select the remaining sub-bands except the continuously distributed sub-bands in the sub-bands where LBT is successfully executed, and select L Tx PSFCH is sent;

[0199] The L Tx The transmission power of each PSFCH is equal, and the L Tx The transmit power of each PSFCH is determined by the transmit power parameter;

[0200] The L Tx The sum of the transmit powers of the PSFCHs is the difference between the maximum transmit power of the terminal and the first transmit power.

[0201] Optionally, M Tx and L Tx The sum is equal to N Tx .

[0202] Optionally, the method further comprises the steps of:

[0203] S200: Select and / or determine at least one PSFCH transmission according to an LBT execution result and / or a transmit power constraint condition, where the PSFCH transmission is distributed on at least two subbands.

[0204] In the technical solution of this embodiment, the terminal device is sorted according to conditions such as priority, power constraint conditions and whether it is continuously distributed, and at least one PSFCH transmission is determined. The PSFCH transmission is distributed on at least two sub-bands. Therefore, for PSFCH transmission in a multi-sub-band scenario, the terminal device can send as many PSFCHs as possible and / or make full use of the transmission power resources.

[0205] Third embodiment

[0206] 7 , a third embodiment of the present application provides a processing method that can be applied to a terminal device, including the following steps:

[0207] S200: Select and / or determine at least one PSFCH transmission according to an LBT execution result and / or a transmit power constraint condition, where the PSFCH transmission is distributed on at least two subbands.

[0208] Optionally, the transmit power constraint condition includes at least one of the following:

[0209] The number of PSFCHs N that need to be sent simultaneously at a PSFCH transmission opportunity sch,Tx ;

[0210] The maximum number of PSFCHs N that can be sent simultaneously in one PSFCH transmission opportunity max ;

[0211] The sum of the transmission power of at least one PSFCH is P PSFCH ;

[0212] Maximum transmit power PCMAX .

[0213] Optionally, the LBT execution result includes: an LBT execution result on at least one subband.

[0214] Optionally, the maximum transmit power includes at least one of the following: maximum output power of the terminal (P PowerClass ), maximum power reduction (MPR), additional maximum power reduction (A-MPR), power management maximum power reduction (P-MPR);

[0215] Optionally, the maximum transmit power may refer to Section TS38.101-1 6.2E4.

[0216] Optionally, the maximum transmit power satisfies the following formula: CMAX_L,f,c ≤P CMAX,f,c ≤P CMAX_H,f,c ;

[0217] Optionally, P CMAX_L,f,c =MIN{P EMAX,c ,P PowerClass,V2X -MAX(MAX(MPR c ,A-MPR c )+ΔT IB,c ,P-MPR c ),P Regulatory,c}; P CMAX_H,f,c =MIN{P EMAX,c ,P PowerClass ,P Regulatory}.

[0218] Optionally, P CMAX,f,c is the maximum transmit power.

[0219] Optionally, P EMAX,c Configured by higher-layer signaling, such as IE 'sl-maxTxPower'.

[0220] Optionally, P PowerClass is the maximum output power of the terminal, for example from TS38.101-1 Table 6.2E.1.1-1.

[0221] Optionally, MPR c and A-MPR c are the maximum power backoff and additional maximum power backoff of the transmitting terminal in cell c, which may be derived from, for example, section 6.2E2 of TS38.101-1.

[0222] Optionally, P-MPR c is the maximum power backoff of the power management of the transmitting terminal in cell c, which may be derived from Section 6.2.4 of TS38.101-1, for example.

[0223] Optionally, ΔT IB,c is the incremental tolerance of the transmitting terminal in cell c, which may be derived from Section 6.2.4 of TS38.101-1, for example.

[0224] Optionally, when the sending terminal is in the protected area, P Regulatory,c =10-G post connector dBm, when the transmitting terminal is not in the protection zone, P Regulatory,c =33-G post connector .

[0225] Optionally, the sub-band may also be referred to as a resource set, and the bandwidth of the sub-band is approximately 20 MHz.

[0226] The resource set refers to a carrier or a portion of a carrier consisting of a group of consecutive resource blocks (RBs), on which a channel access procedure is performed in a shared spectrum, that is, a basic unit for performing LBT in the frequency domain.

[0227] Optionally, the selecting and / or determining at least one PSFCH transmission according to the first condition includes at least one of the following:

[0228] If the number of PSFCHs N that need to be sent simultaneously at a PSFCH transmission opportunity is sch,Tx Less than or equal to the maximum number N of PSFCHs that can be supported to be sent simultaneously max , and the sum of the transmission powers of the PSFCHs that need to be sent simultaneously is P PSFCH Less than or equal to the maximum transmit power P CMAX , performing LBT on at least two subbands, selecting NTx PSFCHs on the subbands where LBT is successfully performed, and sending the NTx PSFCHs;

[0229] If the number of PSFCHs N that need to be sent simultaneously at a PSFCH transmission opportunity is sch,Tx Less than or equal to the maximum number N of PSFCHs that can be supported to be sent simultaneously max , and the sum of the transmission powers of the PSFCHs that need to be sent simultaneously is P PSFCH Greater than the maximum transmit power P CMAX , then perform LBT on at least two subbands, and select N distributed on the subbands where LBT is successfully performed. Tx PSFCH;

[0230] If the number of PSFCHs N that need to be sent simultaneously at a PSFCH transmission opportunity is sch,Tx Greater than the maximum number N of PSFCHs that can be supported to be sent simultaneously max , then select the maximum number of N that can be sent simultaneously max PSFCHs and the maximum number of N that can be sent simultaneously max Perform LBT on at least two subbands distributed by PSFCHs, and select N subbands distributed on which LBT is successfully performed. Tx PSFCH.

[0231] Optionally, if LBT is successfully performed on the N sub-band distribution Tx The sum of the transmit powers of the PSFCHs is P PSFCH Less than or equal to the maximum transmit power P CMAX , then send the N distributed on the sub-band where LBT is successfully executed Tx PSFCH;

[0232] Optionally, if LBT is successfully performed on the N sub-band distribution Tx The sum of the transmit powers of the PSFCHs is P PSFCH Greater than the maximum transmit power P CMAX , then send the N distributed on the sub-band where LBT is successfully executed Tx 'PSFCH, the N Tx 'The second condition is met.

[0233] Optionally, if the number of PSFCHs N that need to be sent simultaneously at a PSFCH transmission opportunity is sch,Tx Less than or equal to the maximum number N of PSFCHs that can be supported to be sent simultaneously max , and the sum of the transmission powers of the PSFCHs that need to be sent simultaneously is P PSFCH Greater than the maximum transmit power P CMAX , then send N Tx PSFCH, N Tx The second condition is met;

[0234] Optionally, if the number of PSFCHs N that need to be sent simultaneously at a PSFCH transmission opportunity is sch,Tx Greater than the maximum number N of PSFCHs that can be supported to be sent simultaneously max , then select the maximum number of N that can be sent simultaneously max PSFCH.

[0235] Optionally, if the maximum number of N that can be sent simultaneously is max The sum of the powers of the PSFCHs is P PSFCH Less than or equal to the maximum transmit power PCMAX , then the maximum number of N that can be sent simultaneously is max Perform LBT on at least two subbands distributed by PSFCHs, and select N subbands distributed on which LBT is successfully performed. Tx The N PSFCHs are sent Tx PSFCH;

[0236] Optionally, if the maximum number of N that can be sent simultaneously is max The sum of the powers of the PSFCHs is P PSFCH Greater than the maximum transmit power P CMAX , then send N Tx PSFCHs, optionally, N Tx The second condition is met.

[0237] Optionally, LBT is performed on at least two subbands, and NTx' PSFCHs distributed on the subbands where LBT is successfully performed are selected for transmission.

[0238] Optionally, the second condition includes at least one of the following:

[0239] Select PSFCH starting from the PSFCH with the smallest priority value. If the sum of the transmit powers of the selected PSFCHs is less than the maximum transmit power P CMAX , then continue to select the PSFCH with the second smallest priority value until the selected N Tx The sum of the transmit power of +1 PSFCH is greater than the maximum transmit power P CMAX , send N Tx PSFCH;

[0240] The transmit power of PSFCH distributed on the subbands where LBT is successfully executed is equal;

[0241] The transmit power of the PSFCH is determined by a power parameter.

[0242] Optionally, send N Tx PSFCH or send N Tx 'PSFCH, including at least one of the following:

[0243] Select the continuously distributed subbands in the subbands where LBT is successfully executed, and select M in the continuously distributed subbands. Tx or M Tx 'PSFCH is sent;

[0244] The M Tx or M Tx The transmission power of each PSFCH is equal, and the M Tx or M TxThe transmit power of each PSFCH is determined by the transmit power parameter;

[0245] The M Tx or M Tx The sum of the transmission powers of the PSFCHs is the first transmission power.

[0246] Optionally, include at least one of the following:

[0247] Select the remaining sub-bands except the continuously distributed sub-bands in the sub-bands where LBT is successfully executed, and select L Tx or L Tx 'PSFCH is sent;

[0248] The L Tx or L Tx The transmission power of each PSFCH is equal, and the L Tx or L Tx The transmit power of each PSFCH is determined by the transmit power parameter;

[0249] The L Tx or L Tx The sum of the transmit powers of the PSFCHs is the difference between the maximum transmit power of the terminal and the first transmit power.

[0250] Optionally, M Tx and L Tx The sum is equal to N Tx .

[0251] Optionally, M Tx ' and L Tx 'The sum is equal to N Tx '.

[0252] In the technical solution of this embodiment, the terminal device determines at least one PSFCH transmission based on the LBT execution result and / or the transmission power constraint selection and / or whether it is continuously distributed, and the PSFCH transmission is distributed on at least two sub-bands. Therefore, for PSFCH transmission in a multi-sub-band scenario, the terminal device can send as many PSFCHs as possible and / or make full use of the transmission power resources.

[0253] Fourth embodiment

[0254] The fourth embodiment of the present application proposes a processing method, where a terminal device determines at least one PSFCH transmission based on first information, and the PSFCH transmission is distributed on at least two sub-bands.

[0255] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0256] The number of PSFCHs N that need to be sent simultaneously at a PSFCH transmission opportunity sch,Tx ;

[0257] The maximum number of PSFCHs N that can be sent simultaneously in one PSFCH transmission opportunity max ;

[0258] The sum of the transmission power of at least one PSFCH is P PSFCH ;

[0259] Maximum transmit power P CMAX ;

[0260] LBT execution results on at least one subband;

[0261] LBT execution results and / or transmit power constraints.

[0262] Optionally, in this embodiment, a sch,Tx A scheduled PSFCH transmission terminal carrying HARQ-ACK information and capable of transmitting up to N max PSFCH, active SL BWP on carrier f b The number of PSFCH transmissions performed simultaneously is determined to be N. Tx and the power of PSFCH transmission k is P k (i), (1≤k≤N Tx ).

[0263] Optionally, the N sch,Tx Each PSFCH transmission is distributed over at least two subbands.

[0264] Optionally, the resource pool includes at least two sub-bands, and the sub-bands may also be referred to as resource sets.

[0265] Optionally, a subband has a width of approximately 20 MHz in the frequency domain. The resource set refers to a carrier or a portion of a carrier consisting of a group of consecutive resource blocks (RBs), on which a channel access procedure is performed in a shared spectrum, that is, a basic unit for performing LBT in the frequency domain.

[0266] Optionally, the maximum transmit power includes at least one of the following: maximum output power of the terminal (P PowerClass ), maximum power reduction (MPR), additional maximum power reduction (A-MPR), power management maximum power reduction (P-MPR);

[0267] Optionally, the maximum transmit power may refer to Section TS38.101-1 6.2E4.

[0268] Optionally, the maximum transmit power satisfies the following formula: CMAX_L,f,c ≤P CMAX,f,c ≤P CMAX_H,f,c ;

[0269] Optionally, P CMAX_L,f,c =MIN{P EMAX,c ,P PowerClass,V2X -MAX(MAX(MPR c ,A-MPR c )+ΔT IB,c ,P-MPR c ),P Regulatory,c}; P CMAX_H,f,c =MIN{P EMAX,c ,P PowerClass ,P Regulatory}.

[0270] Optionally, P CMAX,f,c is the maximum transmit power.

[0271] Optionally, P EMAX,c Configured by higher-layer signaling, such as IE 'sl-maxTxPower'.

[0272] Optionally, P PowerClass is the maximum output power of the terminal, for example from TS38.101-1 Table 6.2E.1.1-1.

[0273] Optionally, MPR c and A-MPR c are the maximum power backoff and additional maximum power backoff of the transmitting terminal in cell c, for example, from TS38.101-1 Section 6.2E2 respectively.

[0274] Optionally, P-MPR c is the maximum power backoff for power management of the transmitting terminal in cell c, for example, from TS38.101-1 section 6.2.4.

[0275] Optionally, ΔT IB,c is the incremental tolerance of the transmitting terminal in cell c, for example from TS38.101-1 section 6.2.4.

[0276] Optionally, when the sending terminal is in the protected area, P Regulatory,c =10-G post connector dBm, when the transmitting terminal is not in the protection zone, P Regulatory,c =33-Gpost connector .

[0277] Optionally, if higher layer signaling provides "dl-P0-PSFCH", then: P PSFCH,one =P O,PSFCH +10log 10 (2 μ )+α PSFCH PL [dBm];

[0278] Optionally, P O,PSFCH It is the P0 value transmitted by PSFCH and is provided by the higher-layer signaling dl-P0-PSFCH.

[0279] Optionally, α PSFCH It is the alpha value of PSFCH transmission, which is provided by the high-level signaling dl-Alpha-PSFCH. If the high-level signaling does not provide it, α PFSCH =1.

[0280] Alternatively, PL = PL b,f,c (q d ), is the path loss of the sending terminal in the cell where it resides.

[0281] Optionally, if N sch,Tx ≤N max , and P PSFCH,one +10log 10 (N sch,Tx )≤P CMAX , then P k (i) = P PSFCH,one .

[0282] Optionally, N sch,Tx PSFCHs are distributed on at least two sub-bands, and the transmitting terminal performs LBT on the at least two sub-bands, and determines the number of PSFCHs that need to be sent to be N according to the LBT result. Tx indivual.

[0283] Optionally, if the transmitting terminal succeeds in LBT on a subband, the PSFCH on the subband can be sent. k (i) = P PSFCH,one .

[0284] Optionally, the transmit power of a PSFCH can be adjusted to P k (i) = min(P CMAX -10log 10 (N Tx ),P PSFCH,one )[dBm].

[0285] Alternatively, if P PSFCH,one+10log 10 (N sch,Tx )>P CMAX ,N sch,Tx PSFCHs are distributed on at least two sub-bands, the transmitting terminal performs LBT on the at least two sub-bands, and determines the final number of PSFCHs to be sent as N according to the LBT result. Tx indivual.

[0286] Optionally, the number of PSFCHs that need to be sent is determined to be N according to the LBT result. Tx The number of PSFCHs that need to be sent on the subband where the transmitting terminal determines that LBT is successful is N. Tx indivual.

[0287] Optionally, if the transmitting terminal succeeds in LBT on a subband, the PSFCH on the subband can be sent.

[0288] Alternatively, if P PSFCH,one +10log 10 (N Tx )≤P CMAX , then the sending terminal sends N Tx PSFCH. Among them, the transmission power of a PSFCH is P k (i) = P PSFCH,one .

[0289] Optionally, the transmit power of a PSFCH can be adjusted to P k (i) = min(P CMAX -10log 10 (N Tx ),P PSFCH,one ).

[0290] Alternatively, if P PSFCH,one +10log 10 (N Tx )>P CMAX , the sending terminal decides to send N Tx 'PSFCH.

[0291] Optionally, N Tx 'Satisfy N Tx '≥max(1,M(1)+...+M(i)+...+M(K)).

[0292] Optionally, M(i) is the number of PSFCHs when the priority is i, 1≤i≤8. And it needs to satisfy the following formula: PSFCH,one +10log 10 (max(1,M(1)+...+M(i)+...+M(K)))≤P CMAX;

[0293] At this time, the transmission power of a PSFCH is P k (i) = min(P CMAX -10log 10 (N Tx '),P PSFCH,one ).

[0294] Optionally, if N sch,Tx >N max , the sending terminal selects N max The PSFCH is LBTed on at least two subbands, and the number of PSFCHs that can be sent is determined to be N according to the LBT result. Tx If the transmitting terminal succeeds in LBT on a subband, the PSFCH on the subband can be sent.

[0295] Optionally, the number of PSFCHs that need to be sent is determined to be N according to the LBT result. Tx The number of PSFCHs that need to be sent on the subband where the transmitting terminal determines that LBT is successful is N. Tx indivual.

[0296] Alternatively, if P PSFCH,one +10log 10 (N Tx )≤P CMAX , then the sending terminal sends N Tx PSFCH. Then the transmission power of a PSFCH is P k (i) = P PSFCH,one .

[0297] Optionally, the transmit power of a PSFCH can be adjusted to P k (i) = min(P CMAX -10log 10 (N Tx ),P PSFCH,one ).

[0298] Alternatively, if P PSFCH,one +10log 10 (N Tx )>P CMAX , the sending terminal decides to send N Tx 'PSFCH.

[0299] Optionally, N Tx 'Satisfy N Tx '≥max(1,M(1)+...+M(i)+...+M(K)).

[0300] Optionally, M(i) is the number of PSFCHs when the priority is i, 1≤i≤8. And it needs to satisfy the following formula: PSFCH,one +10log 10 (max(1,M(1)+...+M(i)+...+M(K)))≤P CMAX .

[0301] At this time, the transmission power of a PSFCH is P k (i) = min(P CMAX -10log 10 (N Tx '),P PSFCH,one ).

[0302] Optionally, if the higher layer signaling does not provide "d1-P0-PSFCH", the transmit power P of a PSFCH is k (i) = P CMAX -10log 10 (N Tx ).

[0303] Optionally, if N sch,Tx ≤N max , N sch,Tx PSFCHs are distributed on at least two sub-bands, the transmitting terminal performs LBT on the at least two sub-bands, and determines the final number of PSFCHs to be sent as N according to the LBT result. Tx indivual.

[0304] Optionally, if the transmitting terminal succeeds in LBT on a subband, the PSFCH on the subband can be sent.

[0305] Optionally, if N sch,Tx >N max , the sending terminal selects N max The PSFCH is LBTed on at least two subbands, and the number of PSFCHs that need to be sent is determined to be N according to the LBT result. Tx indivual.

[0306] Optionally, if the transmitting terminal succeeds in LBT on a subband, the PSFCH on the subband can be sent.

[0307] Optionally, the number of PSFCHs that need to be sent is determined to be N according to the LBT result. Tx The number of PSFCHs that need to be sent on the subband where the transmitting terminal determines that LBT is successful is N. Tx indivual.

[0308] Optionally, send N Tx PSFCH or send N Tx'PSFCH, including at least one of the following:

[0309] Select the continuously distributed subbands in the subbands where LBT is successfully executed, and select M in the continuously distributed subbands. Tx or M Tx 'PSFCH is sent;

[0310] The M Tx or M Tx The transmission power of each PSFCH is equal, and the M Tx or M Tx The transmit power of each PSFCH is determined by the transmit power parameter;

[0311] The M Tx or M Tx The sum of the transmission powers of the PSFCHs is the first transmission power.

[0312] Optionally, include at least one of the following:

[0313] Select the remaining sub-bands except the continuously distributed sub-bands in the sub-bands where LBT is successfully executed, and select L Tx or L Tx 'PSFCH is sent;

[0314] The L Tx or L Tx The transmission power of each PSFCH is equal, and the L Tx or L Tx The transmit power of each PSFCH is determined by the transmit power parameter;

[0315] The L Tx or L Tx The sum of the transmit powers of the PSFCHs is the difference between the maximum transmit power of the terminal and the first transmit power.

[0316] Optionally, M Tx and L Tx The sum is equal to N Tx .

[0317] Optionally, M Tx ' and L Tx 'The sum is equal to N Tx '.

[0318] According to the technical solution of this embodiment, the terminal device determines at least one PSFCH transmission based on the LBT execution result and / or the transmission power constraint condition and / or whether it is continuously distributed, and the PSFCH transmission is distributed on at least two sub-bands. Therefore, for PSFCH transmission in a multi-sub-band scenario, the terminal device can send as many PSFCHs as possible and / or make full use of the transmission power resources.

[0319] Fifth embodiment

[0320] The fifth embodiment of the present application proposes a processing method, where a terminal device determines at least one PSFCH transmission based on first information, and the PSFCH transmission is distributed on at least two sub-bands.

[0321] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0322] The number of PSFCHs N that need to be sent simultaneously at a PSFCH transmission opportunity sch,Tx ;

[0323] The maximum number of PSFCHs N that can be sent simultaneously in one PSFCH transmission opportunity max ;

[0324] The sum of the transmission power of at least one PSFCH is P PSFCH ;

[0325] Maximum transmit power P CMAX ;

[0326] LBT execution results on at least one subband;

[0327] LBT execution results and / or transmit power constraints.

[0328] Optionally, in this embodiment, the transmitting terminal sorts according to the priority and power constraint conditions and selects N TX The transmitting terminal performs LBT on at least one subband and determines the final number of PSFCHs to be sent as N based on the LBT execution result. TX '. Optionally, N TX The maximum transmission power P is allocated to each PSFCH on average. CMAX .

[0329] Optionally, the number of PSFCHs that need to be sent is determined to be N according to the LBT result. TX ' refers to the number of PSFCHs that need to be sent on the subband where the transmitting terminal determines that LBT is successful, which is N TX 'indivual.

[0330] Optionally, one with N sch,TxA scheduled PSFCH transmission terminal carrying HARQ-ACK information and capable of transmitting up to N max PSFCH, active SL BWP on carrier f b The number of PSFCH transmissions performed simultaneously is determined to be N. Tx and the power of PSFCH transmission k is P k (i), (1≤k≤N Tx ).

[0331] Optionally, the N sch,Tx Each PSFCH transmission is distributed over at least two subbands.

[0332] Optionally, the resource pool includes at least two sub-bands, and the sub-bands may also be referred to as resource sets.

[0333] Optionally, the width of the subband in the frequency domain is approximately 20 MHz. The resource set refers to a carrier or a portion of a carrier consisting of a group of consecutive resource blocks (RBs), on which a channel access procedure is performed in a shared spectrum, that is, a basic unit for performing LBT in the frequency domain.

[0334] Optionally, the maximum transmit power includes at least one of the following: maximum output power of the terminal (P PowerClass ), maximum power reduction (MPR), additional maximum power reduction (A-MPR), power management maximum power reduction (P-MPR);

[0335] Optionally, the maximum transmit power may refer to Section TS38.101-1 6.2E4.

[0336] Optionally, the maximum transmit power satisfies the following formula: CMAX_L,f,c ≤P CMAX,f,c ≤P CMAX_H,f,c ;

[0337] Optionally, P CMAX_L,f,c =MIN{P EMAX,c ,P PowerClass,V2X -MAX(MAX(MPR c ,A-MPR c )+ΔT IB,c ,P-MPR c ),P Regulatory,c}; P CMAX_H,f,c =MIN{P EMAX,c ,PPowerClass ,P Regulatory}.

[0338] Optionally, P CMAX,f,c is the maximum transmit power.

[0339] Optionally, P EMAX,c Configured by higher-layer signaling, such as IE 'sl-maxTxPower'.

[0340] Optionally, P PowerClass is the maximum output power of the terminal, for example from TS38.101-1 Table 6.2E.1.1-1.

[0341] Optionally, MPR c and A-MPR c are the maximum power backoff and additional maximum power backoff of the transmitting terminal in cell c, for example, from TS38.101-1 Section 6.2E2 respectively.

[0342] Optionally, P-MPR c is the maximum power backoff for power management of the transmitting terminal in cell c, for example, from TS38.101-1 section 6.2.4.

[0343] Optionally, ΔT IB,c is the incremental tolerance of the transmitting terminal in cell c, for example from TS38.101-1 section 6.2.4.

[0344] Optionally, when the sending terminal is in the protected area, P Regulatory,c =10-G post connector dBm, when the transmitting terminal is not in the protection zone, P Regulatory,c =33-G post connector .

[0345] Optionally, if the higher layer signaling provides "d1-P0-PSFCH", P PSFCH,one =P O,PSFCH +10log 10 (2 μ )+α PSFCH PL [dBm];

[0346] Optionally, P O,PSFCH It is the P0 value transmitted by PSFCH and is provided by the higher-layer signaling dl-P0-PSFCH.

[0347] Optionally, α PSFCH It is the alpha value of PSFCH transmission, which is provided by the high-level signaling dl-Alpha-PSFCH. If the high-level signaling does not provide it, α PFSCH =1.

[0348] Alternatively, PL = PL b,f,c (q d ) is the path loss of the sending terminal in the resident cell.

[0349] Optionally, if N sch,Tx ≤N max , and P PSFCH,one +10log 10 (N sch,Tx )≤P CMAX , then the transmission power of a PSFCH is P k (i) = P PSFCH,one .

[0350] Optionally, N sch,Tx PSFCHs are distributed on at least two sub-bands, and the transmitting terminal performs LBT on the at least two sub-bands and determines the number of PSFCHs that can be transmitted as N according to the LBT result. Tx indivual.

[0351] Optionally, the number of PSFCHs that need to be sent is determined to be N according to the LBT result. Tx The number of PSFCHs that need to be sent on the subband where the transmitting terminal determines that LBT is successful is N. Tx indivual.

[0352] Optionally, if the transmitting terminal succeeds in LBT on the subband, the PSFCH on the subband can be sent. Tx =N sch,Tx , then the transmission power of a PSFCH is P k (i) = P PSFCH,one If N Tx <N sch,Tx , then the transmit power of a PSFCH can be adjusted to P k (i) = P CMAX -10log 10 (N Tx ).

[0353] Alternatively, if P PSFCH,one +10log 10 (N sch,Tx )>P CMAX , the sending terminal decides to send N Tx PSFCH. Tx Satisfy N Tx ≥max(1,M(1)+...+M(i)+...+M(K)).

[0354] Optionally, M(i) is the number of PSFCHs when the priority is i, 1≤i≤8. And it needs to satisfy the following formula: PSFCH,one+10log 10 (max(1,M(1)+...+M(i)+...+M(K)))≤P CMAX ;

[0355] Optionally, the sending terminal selects N Tx The PSFCH is LBTed on at least two subbands, and the number of PSFCHs that need to be sent is determined to be N according to the LBT result. Tx '. At this time, the P of a PSFCH k (i) = max(P CMAX -10log 10 (N Tx '),P PSFCH,one ).

[0356] Optionally, the number of PSFCHs that need to be sent is determined to be N according to the LBT result. TX ' refers to the number of PSFCHs that need to be sent on the subband where the transmitting terminal determines that LBT is successful, which is N TX 'indivual.

[0357] Optionally, if N sch,Tx >N max , the sending terminal selects N max PSFCH.

[0358] Alternatively, if P PSFCH,one +10log 10 (N max )≤P CMAX , the sending terminal selects N max The PSFCH is LBTed on at least two subbands, and the number of PSFCHs that can be sent is determined to be N according to the LBT result. Tx indivual.

[0359] Optionally, the number of PSFCHs that need to be sent is determined to be N according to the LBT result. Tx The number of PSFCHs that need to be sent on the subband where the transmitting terminal determines that LBT is successful is N. Tx indivual.

[0360] Optionally, if the transmitting terminal succeeds in LBT on a subband, the PSFCH on the subband can be sent.

[0361] Optionally, send N Tx PSFCH.

[0362] Optionally, the transmit power of a PSFCH can be adjusted to P k (i) = max(P CMAX -10log10 (N Tx ),P PSFCH,one ).

[0363] Alternatively, if P PSFCH,one +10log 10 (N max )>P CMAX , the sending terminal decides to send N Tx PSFCH.

[0364] Optionally, N Tx Satisfy N Tx ≥max(1,M(1)+...+M(i)+...+M(K)).

[0365] Optionally, M(i) is the number of PSFCHs when the priority is i, 1≤i≤8. And it needs to satisfy the following formula: PSFCH,one +10log 10 (max(1,M(1)+...+M(i)+...+M(K)))≤P CMAX ;

[0366] At this time, the sending terminal selects N TX The PSFCH is LBTed on at least two subbands, and the number of PSFCHs that need to be sent is determined to be N according to the LBT result. Tx 'indivual.

[0367] Optionally, the number of PSFCHs that need to be sent is determined to be N according to the LBT result. TX ' refers to the number of PSFCHs that need to be sent on the subband where the transmitting terminal determines that LBT is successful, which is N TX 'indivual.

[0368] Optionally, if the transmitting terminal succeeds in LBT on a subband, the PSFCH on the subband can be sent.

[0369] Optionally, the transmit power P of a PSFCH k (i) = min(P CMAX -10log 10 (N Tx '),P PSFCH,one ).

[0370] Optionally, if the higher layer signaling does not provide "d1-P0-PSFCH", P k (i) = P CMAX -10log 10 (N Tx ).

[0371] Optionally, if Nsch,Tx ≤N max , N sch,Tx PSFCHs are distributed on at least one subband, and the transmitting terminal performs LBT on the at least one subband, and determines the final number of PSFCHs to be sent as N according to the LBT result. Tx If the transmitting terminal succeeds in LBT on a subband, the PSFCH on the subband can be sent.

[0372] Optionally, the number of PSFCHs that need to be sent is determined to be N according to the LBT result. Tx The number of PSFCHs that need to be sent on the subband where the transmitting terminal determines that LBT is successful is N. Tx indivual.

[0373] Optionally, if N sch,Tx >N max , then the terminal selects N max The PSFCHs are LBTed on at least one subband, and the number of PSFCHs that need to be sent is determined to be N according to the LBT result. Tx If the transmitting terminal succeeds in LBT on a subband, the PSFCH on the subband can be sent.

[0374] Optionally, the number of PSFCHs that need to be sent is determined to be N according to the LBT result. Tx The number of PSFCHs that need to be sent on the subband where the transmitting terminal determines that LBT is successful is N. Tx indivual.

[0375] Optionally, send N Tx PSFCH or send N Tx 'PSFCH, including at least one of the following:

[0376] Select the continuously distributed subbands in the subbands where LBT is successfully executed, and select M in the continuously distributed subbands. Tx or M Tx 'PSFCH is sent;

[0377] The M Tx or M Tx The transmission power of each PSFCH is equal, and the M Tx or M Tx The transmit power of each PSFCH is determined by the transmit power parameter;

[0378] The M Tx or M Tx The sum of the transmission powers of the PSFCHs is the first transmission power.

[0379] Optionally, include at least one of the following:

[0380] Select the remaining sub-bands except the continuously distributed sub-bands in the sub-bands where LBT is successfully executed, and select L Tx or L Tx 'PSFCH is sent;

[0381] The L Tx or L Tx The transmission power of each PSFCH is equal, and the L Tx or L Tx The transmit power of each PSFCH is determined by the transmit power parameter;

[0382] The L Tx or L Tx The sum of the transmit powers of the PSFCHs is the difference between the maximum transmit power of the terminal and the first transmit power.

[0383] Optionally, M Tx and L Tx The sum is equal to N Tx .

[0384] Optionally, M Tx ' and L Tx 'The sum is equal to N Tx '.

[0385] In the technical solution of this embodiment, the terminal device determines at least one PSFCH transmission according to priority and power constraint conditions and / or whether they are continuously distributed, and the PSFCH transmission is distributed on at least two sub-bands. Therefore, for PSFCH transmission in a multi-sub-band scenario, the terminal device can send as many PSFCHs as possible and / or make full use of transmission power resources.

[0386] Sixth embodiment

[0387] The sixth embodiment of the present application proposes a processing method, where a terminal device determines at least one PSFCH transmission based on first information, and the PSFCH transmission is distributed on at least two sub-bands.

[0388] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0389] The number of PSFCHs N that need to be sent simultaneously at a PSFCH transmission opportunity sch,Tx ;

[0390] The maximum number of PSFCHs N that can be sent simultaneously in one PSFCH transmission opportunity max ;

[0391] The sum of the transmission power of at least one PSFCH is P PSFCH ;

[0392] Maximum transmit power P CMAX ;

[0393] LBT execution results on at least one subband;

[0394] LBT execution results and / or transmit power constraints.

[0395] This embodiment mainly describes the process of performing LBT on multiple sub-bands (such as resource sets or channels) by a terminal device.

[0396] Optionally, the subband may also be referred to as a resource set, and the bandwidth of the subband is approximately 20 MHz. A resource set or channel refers to a carrier or portion of a carrier consisting of a group of consecutive resource blocks (RBs), which is used to perform channel access procedures in the shared spectrum, i.e., the basic unit for performing LBT in the frequency domain. In this embodiment, subband, resource set, and channel are equivalent concepts.

[0397] Optionally, taking a resource set as an example, the process of performing LBT on multiple resource sets by a terminal device is as follows:

[0398] The terminal device can first perceive the resource set at the delay duration T d is idle for the duration of the sensing slot and sends a transmission after the counter N reaches zero in step 4 described below. According to the following steps, the counter N is adjusted by sensing the additional sensing slot duration of the channel.

[0399] Optionally, the method specifically includes the following steps:

[0400] 1. Set N=N init , optionally, N init Is a 0 and CW p and go to step 4.

[0401] 2. If N>0 and the terminal device chooses to decrement the counter, set N=N-1.

[0402] 3. Sense the resource set for an additional sensing time slot duration. If the additional sensing time slot duration is idle, go to step 4; and / or, if it is not idle, go to step 5.

[0403] 4. If N=0, stop; and / or, if not equal to 0, go to step 2.

[0404] 5. Perceive resource set until the additional delay duration T dA busy sensing slot is detected within 1 second, or an additional delay duration T is detected d The sensing time slot is idle.

[0405] 6. If the additional delay duration T d If it is detected that the resource set is idle in all sensing time slots, go to step 4; and / or, if it is not idle, go to step 5.

[0406] Optionally, if the terminal device does not send a transmission after step 4 in the above process, the terminal device may send a transmission on the resource set.

[0407] Optionally, if the resource set is at least as long as the perceived time slot duration T when the terminal device is ready to transmit sl is perceived as idle in the delay period T immediately preceding the transmission. d and / or if, when the terminal device senses the resource set for the first time after preparing to transmit, the resource set is not sensed as idle for the sensing slot duration T sl or if the resource set is idle during the delay duration T immediately before the scheduled transmission d If the terminal device senses that the resource set is not idle during any sensing duration of T, then the terminal device senses that the resource set is idle during the delay duration T. d After the sensing time slot duration is idle, proceed to step 1.

[0408] Optionally, the delay duration T d By duration T f = 16us and the following m p The duration of the continuous sensing time slot is T sl Composition, T f Including T f The duration of the idle sensing time slot at the beginning is T sl . Perception slot duration T sl =9us, CWp is the contention window for priority value P.

[0409] Optionally, a terminal device may access multiple resource sets and transmit on these resource sets according to one of the Type A or Type B processes described below.

[0410] Type A:

[0411] The terminal device shall follow the following procedure in each resource set (RB set) c i∈C, where C is a set of resource sets that the terminal device intends to transmit, i = 0, 1, ... q-1, q is the number of resource sets that the terminal device intends to transmit, and c i is the i-th resource set in the resource set collection.

[0412] The counter N described in the following process is for each resource set c i Determine and set the resource c i The counter N is represented by N ci . N ci Maintain according to the following process 1 or process 2.

[0413] Process 1:

[0414] The counter N is for each resource set c i Independently determined and denoted as N ci .

[0415] Optionally, if there is no long-term guarantee that no other technology will share the channel (e.g. by regulation), when the terminal device stops in any resource set c j ∈C, for each resource set c i ≠c j The terminal device can wait for one or more observation times or reinitialize N ci After that, N is decremented when an idle sensing slot is detected. ci .

[0416] Optionally, to determine the resource set c i The CW P (Contest window for priority value P), for PSFCH, optionally, the priority P is fixed to 1, and the contention window can be dynamically adjusted or take a fixed value; for PSCCH / PSSCH, its priority P is determined according to the service type, and the contention window can be dynamically adjusted or take a fixed value.

[0417] Process 2:

[0418] Counter N for resource set c j ∈C is determined and expressed as N cj , optionally, c j is the one with the maximum CW P For each resource set c i , N ci =N cj .

[0419] Optionally, when the terminal device stops at any one of the determined N ciWhen transmitting on resource sets of ci .

[0420] Optionally, to determine channel c i The CW P ,For PSFCH, optionally, the priority P is fixed to 1, and the contention window can be dynamically adjusted or take a fixed value.

[0421] Type B:

[0422] A resource set c j ∈C is selected by the terminal device as follows:

[0423] Optionally, the terminal device is in multiple resource sets c i Before each transmission of ∈C, a random number c is selected from C. j To select c j .

[0424] Optionally, the terminal device selects c j The frequency does not exceed once every 1 second, where C is a set of resource sets that the terminal device intends to transmit, i = 0, 1, ... q-1, and q is the number of channels that the terminal intends to transmit.

[0425] Optionally, in order to j For transmission, the terminal device performs channel access on the resource set according to the above channel access process and the modifications described in process three or process four.

[0426] Optionally, in order to i ≠c j , c i ∈C, for each resource set c i , the terminal device should then j Detect resource set c before uploading i At least one sensing interval T mc = 25us, and the terminal device can sense the resource set c i , at least in the sensing interval T mc In the resource set c immediately after the idle i Up transmission.

[0427] Optionally, if at a given interval T mc For all time periods in resource set c j The result of this idle sensing is that the resource set c j Considered to be in T mc The inside is free.

[0428] Optionally, the terminal shall not be in resource set ci ≠c j , c i ∈C transmits more than T mcot,p time, optionally, T mcot,p The value is to use the resource set c j The channel access parameters used are determined by mcot,p is the maximum sharing time.

[0429] Process three:

[0430] Maintain a single CW for a set of resources C p value.

[0431] Optionally, to determine the resource set c j CW on channel access P , step 2 of the LBT execution flow is modified as follows:

[0432] Optionally, if in all resource sets c i If at least Z = 80% of the HARQ-ACK (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request-Acknowledgement) values ​​corresponding to PSSCH transmissions in the reference time slot k of ∈C are determined to be NACK, then the CW P Increase to the next higher allowed value; otherwise, go to step 1.

[0433] Process 4:

[0434] Use the LBT execution process for each resource set c i ∈C independently maintains a CW p value.

[0435] Optionally, when determining resource set c j N init When using channel c j1 CW of ∈C p value, optionally, c j1 It is the resource set with the largest CW among all resources in resource set C. p The resource set.

[0436] Through the technical solution of this embodiment, for the simultaneous transmission and / or reception of PSFCHs of multiple sub-bands, the terminal device considers the execution result of LBT, sends or receives PSFCH according to the priority value of PSFCH and the execution result of LBT, and determines whether to send and / or receive based on the priority while ensuring that PSFCH can be successfully sent, so that the terminal can send as many PSFCHs as possible.

[0437] In the technical solution of this embodiment, the terminal device determines at least one PSFCH transmission based on priority and power constraints, and the PSFCH transmission is distributed on at least two sub-bands. Therefore, for PSFCH transmission in a multi-sub-band scenario, the terminal device can send as many PSFCHs as possible and / or make full use of transmission power resources.

[0438] The present application also provides a processing device, which can be applied to a terminal device or is the terminal device itself, and includes:

[0439] The determination module is configured to determine at least one PSFCH transmission according to the first information, where the PSFCH transmission is distributed on at least two subbands.

[0440] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0441] The number of PSFCHs N that need to be sent simultaneously at a PSFCH transmission opportunity sch,Tx ;

[0442] The maximum number of PSFCHs N that can be sent simultaneously in one PSFCH transmission opportunity max ;

[0443] The sum of the transmission power of at least one PSFCH is P PSFCH ;

[0444] Maximum transmit power PCMAX;

[0445] LBT execution results on at least one subband;

[0446] LBT execution results and / or transmit power constraints.

[0447] Optionally, determining at least one PSFCH transmission according to the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0448] If the number of PSFCHs N sch,Tx The first condition is met, and the sum of the transmission power P PSFCH If the second condition is met, LBT is performed on at least two subbands, and N on the subband where LBT is successfully performed is selected. Tx PSFCH, send N Tx PSFCH;

[0449] If the number of PSFCHs N sch,Tx The first condition is met, and the sum of the transmission power P PSFCH If the second condition is not met, LBT is performed on at least two subbands, and N distributed on the subbands where LBT is successfully performed is selected. Tx PSFCH;

[0450] If the number of PSFCHs N sch,Tx If the first condition is not met, the maximum number of N that can be sent simultaneously is selected. max PSFCHs, and in the N max Perform LBT on at least two subbands distributed by PSFCHs, and select N subbands distributed on which LBT is successfully performed. Tx PSFCH.

[0451] Optionally, if LBT is successfully performed on the subband N Tx The sum of the transmit powers of the PSFCHs is P PSFCH If the second condition is met, the N sub-bands distributed on which LBT is successfully executed are sent. Tx PSFCH.

[0452] Optionally, if LBT is successfully performed on the N sub-band distribution Tx The sum of the transmit powers of the PSFCHs is P PSFCH If the second condition is not met, the N distributed on the sub-band where LBT is successfully executed is determined autonomously. Tx 'PSFCH, optionally, N Tx 'The third condition is met.

[0453] Optionally, if the number of PSFCHs N sch,Tx The first condition is met, and the sum of the transmission power P PSFCH If the second condition is not met, it will decide to send N Tx PSFCHs, optionally, N Tx The third condition is met;

[0454] Optionally, if the number of PSFCHs N sch,Tx If the first condition is not met, the maximum number of N that can be sent simultaneously is selected. max PSFCH.

[0455] Optionally, if the number of PSFCHs N max satisfies the second condition, then the maximum number N max Perform LBT on at least two subbands distributed by PSFCHs, and select N subbands distributed on which LBT is successfully performed. Tx PSFCH, sending the N Tx PSFCH.

[0456] Optionally, if the number of PSFCHs N max If the second condition is not met, N Tx PSFCHs, optionally, N Tx The third condition is met.

[0457] Optionally, the third condition is satisfied, including at least one of the following:

[0458] Start selecting PSFCH from the PSFCH with the smallest priority value. If the sum of the transmit powers of the selected PSFCHs is less than the maximum transmit power of the terminal device, continue to select the PSFCH with the second smallest priority value until the selected N Tx The sum of the transmit power of +1 PSFCH is greater than the maximum transmit power of the terminal device;

[0459] The transmit power of PSFCH distributed on the subbands where LBT is successfully executed is equal;

[0460] The transmit power of PSFCH is determined by the power parameter.

[0461] Optionally, send the N Tx PSFCH, including:

[0462] The terminal device performs LBT on at least two sub-bands and selects N distributed on the sub-band where LBT is successfully performed. Tx 'PSFCH is sent.

[0463] Optionally, the first condition is satisfied: less than or equal to the maximum number N of PSFCHs that the terminal device can support to be sent simultaneously max .

[0464] Optionally, the second condition is satisfied if: the maximum transmission power P of the terminal device is less than or equal to CMAX .

[0465] Through the technical solution of this embodiment, the terminal device determines at least one PSFCH transmission based on the first information, and the PSFCH transmission is distributed on at least two sub-bands. Therefore, for PSFCH transmission in a multi-sub-band scenario, the terminal device can send as many PSFCHs as possible and / or make full use of transmission power resources.

[0466] An embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device, comprising: a memory, a processor, and a processing program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processing program, when executed by the processor, implements the processing method described in any of the above embodiments.

[0467] The communication equipment mentioned in this application can be a terminal device (such as a smart terminal, specifically a mobile phone) or a network device (such as a base station). The specific reference needs to be clarified in the context.

[0468] An embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium having a computer program stored thereon. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the processing method described in any of the above embodiments is implemented.

[0469] In the embodiments of the communication device and storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application, all technical features of any of the above-mentioned processing method embodiments may be included. The expansion and explanation content of the specification are basically the same as those of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods, and will not be repeated here.

[0470] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, which includes computer program code. When the computer program code runs on a computer, the computer executes the methods in the various possible implementation modes described above.

[0471] An embodiment of the present application also provides a chip, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory is used to store computer programs, and the processor is used to call and run computer programs from the memory, so that a device equipped with the chip executes the methods in various possible implementation modes as described above.

[0472] It is understood that the above scenarios are merely examples and do not limit the application scenarios of the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application. The technical solutions of this application can also be applied to other scenarios. For example, those skilled in the art will appreciate that with the evolution of system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application will also be applicable to similar technical problems.

[0473] The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present application are for description only and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.

[0474] The steps in the method of the embodiment of the present application can be adjusted in order, combined and deleted according to actual needs.

[0475] The units in the device of the embodiment of the present application can be merged, divided and deleted according to actual needs.

[0476] In this application, the same or similar terminology, technical solutions and / or application scenario descriptions are generally only described in detail the first time they appear. When they appear again later, they are generally not repeated for the sake of brevity. When understanding the technical solutions and other contents of this application, for the same or similar terminology, technical solutions and / or application scenario descriptions that are not described in detail later, you can refer to the previous relevant detailed descriptions.

[0477] In this application, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant description of other embodiments.

[0478] The various technical features of the technical solution of this application can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the various technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this application.

[0479] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) as mentioned above, and includes a number of instructions for enabling a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, controlled terminal, or network device, etc.) to execute the method of each embodiment of the present application.

[0480] In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When software is used for implementation, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the process or function according to the embodiment of the present application is generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a storage medium or transmitted from one storage medium to another storage medium. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from one website, computer, server or data center to another website, computer, server or data center by wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means. The storage medium can be any available medium that a computer can access or a data storage device such as a server or data center that includes one or more available media integrations. The available medium can be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a storage disk, a tape), an optical medium (e.g., a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid-state storage disk Solid State Disk (SSD)).

[0481] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and do not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A processing method, wherein: include: At least one PSFCH transmission is determined according to the first information, wherein the PSFCH transmission is distributed on at least two subbands.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The first information includes at least one of the following: The number of PSFCHs that need to be sent simultaneously at one PSFCH transmission opportunity is N sch,Tx ; The maximum number of PSFCHs that can be sent simultaneously in one PSFCH transmission opportunity is N. max ; The sum of the transmission powers of at least one PSFCH is P PSFCH ; Maximum transmit power PCMAX; Results of performing LBT on at least one subband; LBT execution results and / or transmit power constraints.

3. The method according to claim 2, wherein: The determining at least one PSFCH transmission according to the first information includes at least one of the following: If the number of PSFCHs N sch,Tx The first condition is met, and the sum of the transmission powers P PSFCH If the second condition is met, LBT is performed on at least two subbands, and N on the subband where LBT is successfully performed is selected. Tx PSFCH, send N Tx PSFCH; If the number of PSFCHs N sch,Tx The first condition is met, and the sum of the transmission powers P PSFCH If the second condition is not met, LBT is performed on at least two subbands, and N distributed on the subbands where LBT is successfully performed is selected. Tx PSFCH; If the number of PSFCHs N sch,Tx If the first condition is not met, the maximum number of N that can be supported for simultaneous transmission is selected. max PSFCHs, and in the N max LBT is performed on at least two subbands distributed with PSFCHs, and N subbands distributed on which LBT is successfully performed are selected. Tx PSFCH.

4. The method according to claim 3, wherein: Also includes at least one of the following: If LBT is successfully performed on the subband N Tx The sum of the transmission powers of PSFCHs is P PSFCH If the second condition is met, the N subbands distributed on which LBT is successfully executed are sent. Tx PSFCH; If LBT is successfully performed on the subband N Tx The sum of the transmission powers of PSFCHs is P PSFCH If the second condition is not met, the N subbands distributed on which LBT is successfully executed are sent. Tx 'PSFCH, N Tx 'The third condition is met.

5. The method according to claim 2, wherein: Also includes at least one of the following: If the number of PSFCHs N sch,Tx The first condition is met, and the sum of the transmission powers P PSFCH If the second condition is not met, N is sent. Tx PSFCH, N Tx The third condition is met; If the number of PSFCHs N sch,Tx If the first condition is not met, the maximum number of N that can be supported for simultaneous transmission is selected. max PSFCH; 6. The method according to claim 5, wherein: Also includes at least one of the following: If the number of PSFCHs N max satisfies the second condition, then in the maximum number N max LBT is performed on at least two subbands distributed with PSFCHs, and N subbands distributed on which LBT is successfully performed are selected. Tx PSFCH, sending the N Tx PSFCH; If the number of PSFCHs N max If the second condition is not met, N Tx PSFCH, N Tx The third condition is met.

7. The method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein: The third condition is satisfied, including at least one of the following: The PSFCH is selected starting from the PSFCH with the smallest priority value. If the sum of the transmit powers of the selected PSFCHs is less than the maximum transmit power of the terminal device, the PSFCH with the second smallest priority value is selected until the selected N Tx +The sum of the transmit power of 1 PSFCH is greater than the maximum transmit power of the terminal device; The transmission power of PSFCH distributed on the subbands where LBT is successfully executed is equal; If there are at least two PSFCH transmissions, the sum of the transmission powers of the at least two PSFCHs is the maximum transmission power of the terminal; The transmit power of PSFCH is determined by the power parameter.

8. The method according to claim 6, wherein: Send the N Tx PSFCH, including: The terminal device performs LBT on at least two subbands and selects N distributed on the subband where LBT is successfully performed. Tx 'PSFCH is sent.

9. The method according to claim 8, wherein: Send N Tx PSFCH or send N Tx 'PSFCH, including at least one of the following: Select a continuously distributed subband from the subbands where LBT is successfully executed, and select M in the continuously distributed subband Tx or M Tx 'PSFCH is sent; The M Tx or M Tx The transmission power of each PSFCH is equal, and the M Tx or M Tx The transmit power of each PSFCH is determined by the transmit power parameter; The M Tx or M Tx The sum of the transmission powers of the PSFCHs is the first transmission power.

10. The method according to claim 9, wherein: include: Select the remaining subbands except the continuously distributed subbands in the subbands where LBT is successfully executed, and select L Tx or L Tx 'PSFCH is sent; The L Tx or L Tx The transmission power of each PSFCH is equal, and the L Tx or L Tx The transmit power of each PSFCH is determined by the transmit power parameter; The L Tx or L Tx The sum of the transmission powers of the PSFCHs is the difference between the maximum transmission power of the terminal and the first transmission power.

11. The method according to claim 3, wherein: Also includes at least one of the following: The first condition is that the number of PSFCHs that can be sent simultaneously supported by the terminal device is less than or equal to N. max ; The second condition is: less than or equal to the maximum transmission power P of the terminal device CMAX .

12. A communication device, wherein: include: A memory and a processor, wherein a processing program is stored in the memory, and when the processing program is executed by the processor, the processing method according to claim 1 is implemented.

13. A storage medium, wherein: The storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the processing method according to claim 1 is implemented.

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