Information processing methods and apparatus
By sending delay status reports to network devices in XR services, the problem of low-priority data packets not scheduled for a long time is solved, and emergency scheduling, reduced packet loss rate and improved communication efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2023/122986
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-03
AI Technical Summary
In XR service, network scheduling dynamics lead to data packets in low-priority logical channels not being scheduled for a long time, and the buffer status report cannot be sent in a timely manner, which cannot meet the urgent scheduling needs.
An information processing method is proposed. By determining the data packets or data packet sets present in a logical channel or logical channel group, and the remaining time is less than a certain threshold, a delayed status report (DSR) is sent to the network device in order to promptly transmit and schedule these data packets.
It realizes timely transmission of data with less remaining time, completes emergency scheduling, effectively reduces packet loss rate, improves the communication efficiency of the system, and reasonably schedules uplink resources.
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Figure CN2023122986_03042025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Information processing method and device Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to an information processing method and device. Background Art
[0002] In XR (Extended Reality) services, data typically consists of multiple Quality of Service (QoS) flows, resulting in very high traffic volumes. However, network scheduling is dynamic. Therefore, in some cases, even if some data flows belong to low-priority logical channels, if some packets have not been scheduled for a long time, a Buffer Status Report (BSR) must be sent to notify the network as soon as possible.
[0003] Summary of the Invention
[0004] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method and apparatus.
[0005] A first embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, the method comprising:
[0006] Determining that first data exists in a logical channel LCH or a logical channel group LCG, wherein the first data includes at least one data packet or a data packet set, and a remaining time corresponding to the first data is less than a first threshold;
[0007] Send a delay status report DSR to a network device, where the DSR includes the size of the first data.
[0008] Determining that first data exists in a logical channel LCH or a logical channel group LCG, wherein the first data includes at least one data packet or a data packet set, and a remaining time corresponding to the first data is less than a first threshold;
[0009] Send a delay status report DSR to a network device, where the DSR includes the size of the first data.
[0010] A second embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which includes:
[0011] Receive the Delay Status Report (DSR) sent by the terminal;
[0012] The DSR is based on the terminal determining that there is first data to be sent in the logical channel LCH or the logical channel group LCG, where the first data includes at least one data packet or a set of data packets, and the remaining time corresponding to the first data is less than a first threshold, and the DSR includes the size of the first data.
[0013] A third embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which includes:
[0014] The terminal determines that first data exists in the logical channel LCH or the logical channel group LCG, wherein the first data includes at least one data packet or a data packet set, and the remaining time corresponding to the first data is less than a first threshold;
[0015] The terminal sends a delay status report DSR to the network device, where the DSR includes the size of the first data.
[0016] A fourth embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including:
[0017] a processing module, configured to determine whether first data exists in a logical channel LCH or a logical channel group LCG, wherein the first data includes at least one data packet or a set of data packets, and a remaining time corresponding to the first data is less than a first threshold;
[0018] The transceiver module is used to send a delay status report DSR to the network device, where the DSR includes the size of the first data.
[0019] A fifth embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network device, wherein the network device:
[0020] The transceiver module is used to receive the delay status report DSR sent by the terminal;
[0021] The DSR is based on the terminal determining that there is first data to be sent in the logical channel LCH or the logical channel group LCG, where the first data includes at least one data packet or a set of data packets, and the remaining time corresponding to the first data is less than a first threshold, and the DSR includes the size of the first data.
[0022] The solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure is to determine the presence of first data in a logical channel LCH or a logical channel group LCG, wherein the first data includes at least one data packet or a set of data packets, and the remaining time corresponding to the first data is less than a first threshold; send a delay status report DSR to a network device, wherein the DSR includes the size of the first data, and can timely transmit and schedule data with less remaining time in the logical channel to complete emergency scheduling, effectively reduce the packet loss rate, improve the communication efficiency of the system, and reasonably schedule uplink resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or the background technology, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present disclosure or the background technology will be described below.
[0024] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0025] 2A-2B are interactive schematic diagrams of an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0026] 3A-3C are flowcharts of an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0027] 4A-4C are flowcharts of an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0028] FIG5 is a flow chart of an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0029] FIG6A is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0030] FIG6B is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0031] FIG7A is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0032] FIG7B is a schematic structural diagram of a chip provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method and apparatus.
[0034] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, the method comprising:
[0035] Determine that there is first data in the logical channel LCH or the logical channel group LCG, wherein the first data includes at least one data packet or a set of data packets, and the remaining time corresponding to the first data is less than a first threshold; send a delay status report DSR to the network device, and the DSR includes the size of the first data.
[0036] In the above embodiment, data with less remaining time in the scheduling logical channel can be transmitted in time, emergency scheduling can be completed, the packet loss rate can be effectively reduced, the communication efficiency of the system can be improved, and uplink resources can be reasonably scheduled.
[0037] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the sending of the delay status report DSR to the network device includes: sending the DSR to the network device through the buffer status report BSR media access control control unit MAC CE.
[0038] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the sending of the delay status report DSR to the network device includes: sending the DSR to the network device via a DSR MAC CE.
[0039] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the sending of the DSR to the network device via the DSR MAC CE includes: determining that there are uplink authorization resources for transmitting the DSR MAC CE, and sending the DSR MAC CE on the uplink authorization resources.
[0040] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the sending of the above-mentioned DSR to the above-mentioned network device via DSR MAC CE includes: determining that there are no uplink authorization resources for transmitting the above-mentioned DSR MAC CE, and sending a scheduling request SR to the above-mentioned network device based on the first configuration information.
[0041] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the SR is used to request the network device to configure resources for the DSR MAC CE, and the first configuration information is used to configure the SR corresponding to the DSR MAC CE.
[0042] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes: determining that there are uplink authorized resources for transmitting the first data, and canceling sending the DSR.
[0043] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the above method further includes: determining that there are uplink authorized resources for transmitting the data to be transmitted in the above LCH or LCG, and canceling sending the above DSR.
[0044] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes: determining that there are uplink authorized resources for transmitting the DSR MAC CE, and canceling sending the DSR.
[0045] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the above method also includes: determining that there are uplink authorization resources for transmitting the above-mentioned DSR MAC CE, or there are uplink authorization resources for transmitting the above-mentioned first data, or there are uplink authorization resources for transmitting the data to be transmitted in the above-mentioned LCH or LCG, and canceling the sending of the above-mentioned SR.
[0046] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned SR triggers a random access RACH process, and the above-mentioned method also includes: determining that there are uplink authorization resources for transmitting the above-mentioned DSR MAC CE, or there are uplink authorization resources for transmitting the above-mentioned first data, or there are uplink authorization resources for transmitting the data to be transmitted in the above-mentioned LCH or LCG, and canceling the above-mentioned RACH process triggered by the above-mentioned SR.
[0047] In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes an information processing method, which includes: receiving a delay status report DSR sent by a terminal; wherein the DSR is based on the terminal determining that there is first data sent in the logical channel LCH or the logical channel group LCG, the first data includes at least one data packet or a set of data packets, and the remaining time corresponding to the first data is less than a first threshold, and the DSR includes the size of the first data.
[0048] In the above embodiment, data with less remaining time in the scheduling logical channel can be transmitted in time, emergency scheduling can be completed, the packet loss rate can be effectively reduced, the communication efficiency of the system can be improved, and uplink resources can be reasonably scheduled.
[0049] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned receiving the delay status report DSR sent by the terminal includes: receiving the above-mentioned DSR sent by the above-mentioned terminal through the buffer status report BSR media access control control unit MAC CE.
[0050] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the receiving the delay status report DSR sent by the terminal includes: receiving the DSR sent by the terminal through the DSR MAC CE.
[0051] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned receiving the above-mentioned DSR sent by the above-mentioned terminal through the DSR MAC CE includes: receiving the above-mentioned DSR MAC CE sent by the above-mentioned terminal on the uplink authorization resources, wherein the above-mentioned uplink authorization resources are used to transmit the above-mentioned DSR MAC CE.
[0052] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned receiving the above-mentioned DSR sent by the above-mentioned terminal through the DSR MAC CE includes: receiving the scheduling request SR sent by the above-mentioned terminal, and the above-mentioned SR is sent by the above-mentioned terminal based on the first configuration information when it determines that there are no uplink authorization resources for transmitting the above-mentioned DSR MAC CE.
[0053] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned SR is used to request the above-mentioned network device to configure resources for the above-mentioned DSR MAC CE, and the above-mentioned first configuration information is used to configure the SR corresponding to the above-mentioned DSR MAC CE.
[0054] In the third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes an information processing method, which includes: the terminal determines that there is first data in the logical channel LCH or the logical channel group LCG, wherein the first data includes at least one data packet or a set of data packets, and the remaining time corresponding to the first data is less than a first threshold; the terminal sends a delay status report DSR to the network device, and the DSR includes the size of the first data.
[0055] In the above embodiment, data with less remaining time in the scheduling logical channel can be transmitted in time, emergency scheduling can be completed, the packet loss rate can be effectively reduced, the communication efficiency of the system can be improved, and uplink resources can be reasonably scheduled.
[0056] In combination with some embodiments of the third aspect, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned sending of the delay status report DSR to the network device includes: the above-mentioned terminal sends the above-mentioned DSR to the above-mentioned network device through the buffer status report BSR media access control control unit MAC CE.
[0057] In combination with some embodiments of the third aspect, in some embodiments, the sending of the delay status report DSR to the network device includes: the terminal sending the DSR to the network device through the DSR MAC CE.
[0058] In combination with some embodiments of the third aspect, in some embodiments, the sending of the above-mentioned DSR to the above-mentioned network device via DSR MAC CE includes: the above-mentioned terminal determines that there are uplink authorization resources for transmitting the above-mentioned DSR MAC CE, and sends the above-mentioned DSR MAC CE on the above-mentioned uplink authorization resources.
[0059] In combination with some embodiments of the third aspect, in some embodiments, the sending of the above-mentioned DSR to the above-mentioned network device via DSR MAC CE includes: the above-mentioned terminal determines that there are no uplink authorization resources for transmitting the above-mentioned DSR MAC CE, and sends a scheduling request SR to the above-mentioned network device based on the first configuration information.
[0060] In combination with some embodiments of the third aspect, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned SR is used to request the above-mentioned network device to configure resources for the above-mentioned DSR MAC CE, and the above-mentioned first configuration information is used to configure the SR corresponding to the above-mentioned DSR MAC CE.
[0061] In combination with some embodiments of the third aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes: the terminal determines that there are uplink authorization resources for transmitting the first data, and cancels sending the DSR.
[0062] In combination with some embodiments of the third aspect, in some embodiments, the above method also includes: the above terminal determines that there are uplink authorized resources for transmitting the data to be transmitted in the above LCH or LCG, and cancels sending the above DSR.
[0063] In combination with some embodiments of the third aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes: the terminal determines that there are uplink authorization resources for transmitting the DSR MAC CE, and cancels sending the DSR.
[0064] In combination with some embodiments of the third aspect, in some embodiments, the above method also includes: the above terminal determines that there are uplink authorization resources for transmitting the above DSR MAC CE, or there are uplink authorization resources for transmitting the above first data, or there are uplink authorization resources for transmitting the data to be transmitted in the above LCH or LCG, and cancels sending the above SR.
[0065] In combination with some embodiments of the third aspect, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned SR triggers a random access RACH process, and the above-mentioned method also includes: the above-mentioned terminal determines that there are uplink authorization resources for transmitting the above-mentioned DSR MAC CE, or there are uplink authorization resources for transmitting the above-mentioned first data, or there are uplink authorization resources for transmitting the data to be transmitted in the above-mentioned LCH or LCG, and cancels the above-mentioned RACH process triggered by the above-mentioned SR.
[0066] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a terminal, which includes a transceiver module and a processing module; wherein the terminal is used to execute the first aspect and the optional implementation method of the first aspect.
[0067] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a network device, which includes a transceiver module and a processing module; wherein the network device is used to execute the second aspect and the optional implementation method of the second aspect.
[0068] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a terminal, comprising: one or more processors; wherein the terminal is used to execute the first aspect and the optional implementation method of the first aspect.
[0069] In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a network device, comprising: one or more processors; wherein the network device is used to execute the second aspect and the optional implementation method of the second aspect.
[0070] In the eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication system, which includes: a terminal and a network device; wherein the terminal is configured to execute the method described in the first aspect and the optional implementation of the first aspect, and the network device is configured to execute the method described in the second aspect and the optional implementation of the second aspect.
[0071] In the ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a storage medium, which stores instructions. When the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the method described in the first aspect and the optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect and the optional implementation of the second aspect.
[0072] In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a program product. When the program product is executed by a communication device, the communication device executes the method described in the first aspect and the optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect and the optional implementation of the second aspect.
[0073] In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect and the optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect and the optional implementation of the second aspect.
[0074] In a twelfth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a chip or a chip system, wherein the chip or chip system includes a processing circuit configured to execute the method described in accordance with the first aspect and its optional implementation, the second aspect and its optional implementation.
[0075] It is understandable that the above-mentioned terminals, network devices, communication systems, storage media, program products, computer programs, chips, or chip systems are all used to perform the methods proposed in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the beneficial effects of the corresponding methods and will not be repeated here.
[0076] The present disclosure provides an information processing method and apparatus. In some embodiments, the terms "information processing method" and "communication method" are interchangeable; the terms "information processing apparatus" and "communication apparatus" are interchangeable; and the terms "information processing system" and "communication system" are interchangeable.
[0077] The embodiments of the present disclosure are not exhaustive and are merely illustrative of some embodiments, and are not intended to be a specific limitation on the scope of protection of the present disclosure. In the absence of contradiction, each step in a certain embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined. For example, a solution after removing some steps in a certain embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily exchanged. In addition, the optional implementation methods in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; in addition, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined. For example, some or all steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementation methods of other embodiments.
[0078] In each embodiment of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified or provided for by logic, the terms and / or descriptions between the embodiments are consistent and can be referenced by each other. The technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form a new embodiment based on their inherent logical relationships.
[0079] The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.
[0080] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, elements expressed in the singular, such as "a", "an", "the", "above", "said", "the", "the", etc., may mean "one and only one", or "one or more", "at least one", etc. For example, when using articles such as "a", "an", "the" in English in translation, the noun following the article may be understood as a singular expression or a plural expression.
[0081] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, “plurality” refers to two or more.
[0082] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one," "one or more," "a plurality of," "multiple," etc. may be used interchangeably.
[0083] In some embodiments, descriptions such as "at least one of A and B," "A and / or B," "A in one case, B in another case," or "in response to one case A, in response to another case B" may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed); and in some embodiments, A and B (both A and B are executed). The above is also applicable when there are more branches such as A, B, and C.
[0084] In some embodiments, "A or B" and other descriptions may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed). The above is also applicable when there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc.
[0085] The prefixes such as "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different description objects and do not constitute any restriction on the position, order, priority, quantity or content of the description objects. For the statement of the description object, please refer to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and no unnecessary restriction should be constituted due to the use of prefixes. For example, if the description object is a "field", the ordinal number before the "field" in the "first field" and the "second field" does not limit the position or order between the "fields". "First" and "second" do not limit whether the "fields" they modify are in the same message, nor do they limit the order of the "first field" and the "second field". For another example, if the description object is a "level", the ordinal number before the "level" in the "first level" and the "second level" does not limit the priority between the "levels". For another example, the number of description objects is not limited by the ordinal number and can be one or more. Taking "first device" as an example, the number of "devices" can be one or more. In addition, the objects modified by different prefixes can be the same or different. For example, if the description object is "device", then the "first device" and the "second device" can be the same device or different devices, and their types can be the same or different; for another example, if the description object is "information", then the "first information" and the "second information" can be the same information or different information, and their contents can be the same or different.
[0086] In some embodiments, “including A,” “comprising A,” “used to indicate A,” and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.
[0087] In some embodiments, terms such as "in response to...", "in response to determining...", "in the case of...", "at the time of...", "when...", "if...", "if...", etc. can be used interchangeably.
[0088] In some embodiments, terms such as "greater than", "greater than or equal to", "not less than", "more than", "more than or equal to", "not less than", "higher than", "higher than or equal to", "not less than", and "above" can be replaced with each other, and terms such as "less than", "less than or equal to", "not greater than", "less than", "less than or equal to", "not more than", "lower than", "lower than or equal to", "not higher than", and "below" can be replaced with each other.
[0089] In some embodiments, devices and equipment can be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to the names recorded in the embodiments. In some cases, they can also be understood as "equipment", "device", "circuit", "network element", "node", "function", "unit", "section", "system", "network", "chip", "chip system", "entity", "subject", etc.
[0090] In some embodiments, "network" can be interpreted as devices included in the network, such as access network equipment, core network equipment, etc.
[0091] In some embodiments, "access network device (AN device)" may also be referred to as "radio access network device (RAN device)", "base station (BS)", "radio base station", "fixed station", and in some embodiments may also be understood as "node", "access point", "transmission point (TP)", "reception point (RP)", "transmission and / or reception point (TRP)" "panel", "antenna panel", "antenna array", "cell", "macro cell", "small cell", "femto cell", "pico cell", "sector", "cell group", "serving cell", "carrier", "component carrier", "bandwidth part (BWP)", etc.
[0092] In some embodiments, "terminal" or "terminal device" may be referred to as "user equipment (UE)", "user terminal" "mobile station (MS)", "mobile terminal (MT)", subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client, etc.
[0093] In some embodiments, obtaining data, information, etc. may comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the data is obtained.
[0094] In some embodiments, data, information, etc. may be obtained with the user's consent.
[0095] In addition, each element, each row, or each column in the table of the embodiment of the present disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the combination of any elements, any rows, and any columns can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.
[0096] FIG1 is a schematic diagram showing the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0097] As shown in FIG1 , a communication system 100 includes a terminal 101 and a network device 102 .
[0098] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 includes, for example, a mobile phone, a wearable device, an Internet of Things device, a car with communication function, a smart car, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in a smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in a smart city, a wireless terminal device in a smart home, and at least one of a reduced capability (RedCap) terminal, but is not limited thereto.
[0099] In some embodiments, the network device 102 is, for example, a node or device that accesses a terminal to a wireless network. The network device may include a node in an information processing network, an evolved NodeB (eNB) in a 5G communication system, a next generation evolved NodeB (ng-eNB), a next generation NodeB (gNB), a node B (NB), a home node B (HNB), a home evolved nodeB (HeNB), a wireless backhaul device, a radio network controller (RNC), a base station controller (BSC), a base transceiver station (BTS), a base band unit (BBU), a mobile switching center, a base station in a 6G communication system, an open base station (Open RAN), a cloud base station (Cloud RAN), a base station in other communication systems, and at least one of an access node in a Wi-Fi system, but is not limited thereto.
[0100] In some embodiments, the technical solution of the present disclosure can be applied to the Open RAN architecture. In this case, the interfaces between or within the access network devices involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be transformed into internal interfaces of the Open RAN, and the processes and information interactions between these internal interfaces can be implemented through software or programs.
[0101] In some embodiments, the network device can be composed of a centralized unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU), where the CU can also be called a control unit. The CU-DU structure can be used to split the protocol layer of the access network device, with the functions of some protocol layers centrally controlled by the CU, and the functions of the remaining part or all of the protocol layers distributed in the DU, which is centrally controlled by the CU, but is not limited to this.
[0102] It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure. Ordinary technicians in this field can know that with the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure is also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0103] The following embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG1 , or a portion thereof, but are not limited thereto. The entities shown in FIG1 are illustrative only. The communication system may include all or part of the entities shown in FIG1 , or may include other entities outside of FIG1 . The number and form of the entities are arbitrary, and the entities may be physical or virtual. The connection relationships between the entities are illustrative only. The entities may be connected or disconnected, and the connection may be in any manner, including direct or indirect, wired or wireless.
[0104] The embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to information processing systems, Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G new radio (NR), future radio access (FRA), new radio access technology (RAT), new radio (NR), new radio access (NX), future generation radio access (FX), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM (registered trademark)), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20, Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth (registered trademark), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) networks, Device-to-Device (D2D) systems, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) systems, Internet of Things (IoT) systems, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X), systems utilizing other communication methods, and next-generation systems based on and extending these methods. Furthermore, multiple systems may be combined (for example, a combination of LTE or LTE-A with 5G).
[0105] In XR services, data usually consists of multiple Quality of Service (QoS) flows, and its business volume is very large. XR business flows need to meet certain latency requirements during transmission, especially some data streams need to arrive at the server for decoding at the same time. The delay of any one of the data streams will cause the joint decoding of multiple data streams to fail. However, the network scheduling is dynamic, so in some cases, even if some data streams belong to low-priority logical channels, if some data packets have not been scheduled for a long time, a buffer status report (BSR) needs to be sent to notify the network as soon as possible. However, according to the existing mechanism, BSR can only be sent when high-priority logical channel data arrives, which cannot meet the needs of emergency scheduling. Therefore, it is necessary to consider optimizing the emergency scheduling situation in XR.
[0106] In some embodiments, a Delay Status Report (DSR) is introduced. The basic idea is as follows: the terminal can report the DSR, which carries delay information. For example, the uplink data cannot be scheduled for a long time, resulting in the remaining time of its data packet being less than a certain threshold.
[0107] The remaining time of the data packet is the time until the packet is discarded, that is, the remaining time is determined according to a discard timer of the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP).
[0108] However, the mechanism for DSR reporting is still unclear.
[0109] The information processing method and device provided by the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0110] FIG2A is an interactive diagram of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG2A , the present disclosure embodiment relates to an information processing method, which includes:
[0111] Step S2101: Terminal 101 determines whether first data exists.
[0112] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 determines that first data exists in a logical channel (Logical Channel, LCH) or a logical channel group (Logical Channel Group, LCG).
[0113] In some embodiments, the remaining time corresponding to the first data is less than a first threshold.
[0114] In some embodiments, the first data includes at least one data packet or a set of data packets.
[0115] Optionally, the data packet may be a protocol data unit (PDU), and the data packet set may be a PDU set.
[0116] In some embodiments, the remaining time corresponding to the first data refers to the time until at least one data packet or a set of data packets included in the first data is discarded.
[0117] In some embodiments, the remaining time corresponding to the first data can be determined according to a discard timer of PDCP.
[0118] In some embodiments, the first threshold may be pre-defined by a protocol, or configured by the network through signaling, or pre-agreed between the network and the terminal, which is not limited in this embodiment.
[0119] In some embodiments, the name of the first threshold is not limited, and it can be, for example, "remaining time threshold", "remaining time threshold (remainingTimeThreshold)", etc.
[0120] In some embodiments, the name of the first data is not limited, and may be, for example, "first characteristic data", "data to be discarded", "urgent data", etc.
[0121] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 determines that the first data exists, which can trigger a delay status report DSR.
[0122] In some embodiments, the DSR carries the size of the first data.
[0123] In step S2102, the terminal 101 sends a DSR to the network device 102 via a BSR MAC CE.
[0124] In some embodiments, network device 102 receives the DSR described above.
[0125] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 sends the above-mentioned DSR via a BSR medium access control element (MAC) control element (CE).
[0126] In some embodiments, the DSR includes the size of the first data.
[0127] In some embodiments, the DSR is sent as a special regular BSR.
[0128] In some embodiments, a MAC PDU contains at most one BSR MAC CE.
[0129] In some embodiments, there are multiple events that trigger BSR, and regular BSR and periodic BSR should also take precedence over padding BSR.
[0130] In some embodiments, the above-described DSR takes precedence over regular BSR and periodic BSR.
[0131] In some embodiments, after the DSR is sent, the BSR retransmission timer may not be started.
[0132] In some embodiments, the names of information, etc. are not limited to the names described in the embodiments, and terms such as "information", "message", "signal", "signaling", "report", "configuration", "indication", "instruction", "command", "channel", "parameter", "domain", "field", "symbol", "symbol", "codeword", "codebook", "codeword", "codepoint", "bit", "data", "program", and "chip" can be used interchangeably.
[0133] In some embodiments, the names of information, etc. are not limited to the names described in the embodiments, and terms such as "information", "message", "signal", "signaling", "report", "configuration", "indication", "instruction", "command", "channel", "parameter", "domain", "field", "symbol", "symbol", "codeword", "codebook", "codeword", "codepoint", "bit", "data", "program", and "chip" can be used interchangeably.
[0134] In some embodiments, terms such as "physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH)" and "DL data" can be used interchangeably, and terms such as "physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH)" and "UL data" can be used interchangeably.
[0135] In some embodiments, the terms "radio", "wireless", "radio access network (RAN)", "access network (AN)", "RAN-based" and the like may be used interchangeably.
[0136] In some embodiments, terms such as "resource block (RB)", "physical resource block (PRB)", "sub-carrier group (SCG)", "resource element group (REG)", "PRB pair", "RB pair", "resource element (RE)", and "sub-carrier" can be used interchangeably.
[0137] In some embodiments, "obtain", "get", "get", "receive", "transmit", "bidirectional transmission", "send and / or receive" can be interchangeable, and can be interpreted as receiving from other entities, obtaining from protocols, obtaining from higher layers, obtaining by self-processing, autonomous implementation, etc.
[0138] In some embodiments, terms such as "send", "transmit", "report", "download", "transmit", "bidirectional transmission", "send and / or receive" can be used interchangeably.
[0139] In some embodiments, terms such as "certain", "preset", "preset", "setting", "indicated", "a certain", "any", and "first" can be interchangeable. "Specific A", "preset A", "preset A", "setting A", "indicated A", "a certain A", "any A", and "first A" can be interpreted as A pre-specified in a protocol, etc., or as A obtained through setting, configuration, or indication, etc., or as specific A, a certain A, any A, or first A, etc., but not limited to this.
[0140] In some embodiments, the determination or judgment can be performed by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), or by a true or false value (Boolean value) represented by true or false, or by comparison of numerical values (for example, comparison with a predetermined value), but is not limited thereto.
[0141] The communication method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S2101 to S2102. For example, step 2101 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 2102 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 2101+2102 may be implemented as independent embodiments, etc., but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0142] In some embodiments, reference may be made to other optional implementations described before or after the description corresponding to FIG. 2A .
[0143] FIG2B is an interactive diagram of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG2B , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an information processing method, which includes:
[0144] Step S2201: Terminal 101 determines whether first data exists.
[0145] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 determines that there is first data in the logical channel LCH or the logical channel group LCG.
[0146] In some embodiments, the remaining time corresponding to the first data is less than a first threshold.
[0147] In some embodiments, the first data includes at least one data packet or a set of data packets.
[0148] Optionally, the data packet may be a protocol data unit (PDU), and the data packet set may be a PDU set.
[0149] In some embodiments, the remaining time corresponding to the first data refers to the time until at least one data packet or a set of data packets included in the first data is discarded.
[0150] In some embodiments, the remaining time corresponding to the first data can be determined according to a discard timer of PDCP.
[0151] In some embodiments, the first threshold may be pre-defined by a protocol, or configured by the network through signaling, or pre-agreed between the network and the terminal, which is not limited in this embodiment.
[0152] In some embodiments, the name of the first threshold is not limited, and it can be, for example, "remaining time threshold", "remaining time threshold (remainingTimeThreshold)", etc.
[0153] In some embodiments, the name of the first data is not limited, and may be, for example, "first characteristic data", "data to be discarded", "urgent data", etc.
[0154] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 determines that the first data exists, which can trigger a delay status report DSR.
[0155] In some embodiments, the DSR carries the size of the first data.
[0156] In step S2202, the terminal 101 sends a DSR to the network device 102 via a DSR MAC CE.
[0157] In some embodiments, network device 102 receives the DSR described above.
[0158] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 sends the above-mentioned DSR via a DSR MAC CE.
[0159] In some embodiments, the DSR includes the size of the first data.
[0160] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 determines that there are uplink grant (UL grant(s)) resources for transmitting the above-mentioned DSR MAC CE, and the terminal 101 sends the above-mentioned DSR MAC CE on the above-mentioned uplink grant resources.
[0161] In some embodiments, the MAC PDU may contain both the BSR MAC CE and the DSR MAC CE.
[0162] In some embodiments, there is a simultaneous triggering of BSR and DSR.
[0163] In some embodiments, the data size of the first data triggering the DSR may be smaller than the data size of the data triggering the BSR.
[0164] In some embodiments, the remaining time corresponding to the first data triggering the DSR may be smaller than the remaining time corresponding to the data triggering the BSR.
[0165] Step S2203 , the terminal 101 sends a scheduling request SR to the network device 102 .
[0166] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 determines that there are no uplink granted resources for transmitting the above-mentioned DSR MAC CE, and the terminal 101 can trigger the sending of a scheduling request (SR) to the network device 102.
[0167] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 determines that although there are uplink authorized resources, the above-mentioned DSR MAC CE fails to be sent because the logical channel multiplexing rules are not met. The terminal 101 can trigger the sending of a scheduling request SR to the network device 102.
[0168] In some embodiments, the scheduling request SR is used to request the network device 102 to configure resources for the DSR MAC CE (ie, request resources that can be used to transmit the DSR MAC CE).
[0169] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 may send a scheduling request SR to the network device 102 based on the first configuration information.
[0170] In some embodiments, the first configuration information may be sent by the network device 102 to the terminal 101 .
[0171] In some embodiments, the first configuration information is the SR resource configuration corresponding to the logical channel configuration that triggers the BSR, that is, the SR configuration corresponding to the existing BSR is reused.
[0172] In some embodiments, the first configuration information is an SR configuration specifically used to send the DSR MAC CE.
[0173] In some embodiments, the first configuration information may include one or more SR configurations on a bandwidth part (Bandwidth Part, BWP).
[0174] In some embodiments, the first configuration information includes multiple SR configurations on a BWP. The first configuration information may also include associations between the LCG or LCH that triggers the DSR and the multiple SR configurations. For example, when multiple LCHs trigger DSR simultaneously, the SR configuration corresponding to the LCH may be selected. For example, the SR configuration corresponding to the LCH with the smaller logical channel priority value may be selected.
[0175] In some embodiments, the first configuration information may be included in Radio Resources Control (RRC) signaling.
[0176] In some embodiments, the name of the above-mentioned first configuration information is not limited, and it can be, for example, "Logical Channel Configuration (LogicalChannelConfig)", "Scheduling Request Configuration", "Logical Channel Scheduling Request Configuration", etc.
[0177] Step S2204: Terminal 101 triggers a random access RACH process.
[0178] In some embodiments, a random access channel (RACH) process is triggered because no valid physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resources exist when the SR is sent.
[0179] Step S2205: Terminal 101 cancels the triggered RACH process.
[0180] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 determines that there are uplink authorized resources for transmitting the above-mentioned DSR MAC CE, and cancels the above-mentioned RACH process triggered by the above-mentioned SR.
[0181] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 determines that there are uplink authorized resources for transmitting the first data, and cancels the RACH process triggered by the SR.
[0182] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 determines that there are uplink authorized resources for transmitting the data to be transmitted in the above-mentioned LCH or LCG, and cancels the above-mentioned RACH process triggered by the above-mentioned SR.
[0183] In step S2206, the terminal 101 cancels sending the above SR.
[0184] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 determines that there are uplink authorized resources for transmitting the above-mentioned DSR MAC CE, and cancels sending the above-mentioned SR.
[0185] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 determines that there are uplink authorized resources for transmitting the first data, and cancels sending the SR.
[0186] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 determines that there are uplink authorized resources for transmitting the data to be transmitted in the above-mentioned LCH or LCG, and cancels sending the above-mentioned SR.
[0187] In step S2207, the terminal 101 cancels sending the above-mentioned DSR.
[0188] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 determines that there are uplink authorized resources for transmitting the above-mentioned first data, and cancels sending the above-mentioned DSR.
[0189] For example, if terminal 101 reports 1000 bits of data to be sent in a BSR and also reports 100 bits of data to be sent in a DSR, i.e., the first data has a data size of 100 bits, then if network device 102 is configured with uplink granted resources capable of scheduling 100 bits of data, the DSR is canceled. Alternatively, the BSR is not canceled.
[0190] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 determines that there are uplink authorized resources for transmitting the data to be transmitted in the above-mentioned LCH or LCG, and cancels sending the above-mentioned DSR.
[0191] As an example, if the network device 102 is configured with uplink granted resources that can accommodate all pending data in the LCH or LCG, the DSR may be canceled. Alternatively, if a related timer, such as a retransmission timer, a periodic transmission timer, or a prohibition timer, is started during the DSR transmission process, the timer is stopped.
[0192] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 determines that there are uplink authorized resources for transmitting the above-mentioned DSR MAC CE, and cancels sending the above-mentioned DSR.
[0193] In some embodiments, when the network device 102 indicates to the terminal 101 that the data to be transmitted can be scheduled or the terminal 101 detects that the uplink grant is available, the triggered DSR will be canceled.
[0194] In some embodiments, the cancellation of the DSR will result in the cancellation of the pending SR and RACH procedures.
[0195] In some embodiments, when the DSR that triggered the SR is canceled, the pending SR triggered by the DSR is canceled.
[0196] In some embodiments, the prohibit timer (ProhibitTimer) corresponding to the SR is running, and the prohibit timer is stopped.
[0197] In some embodiments, the DSR corresponding to the SR that triggered the RACH process has been canceled, and the MAC entity may stop the ongoing random access process due to the stopping of the pending SR triggered by the DSR.
[0198] In some embodiments, the names of information, etc. are not limited to the names described in the embodiments, and terms such as "information", "message", "signal", "signaling", "report", "configuration", "indication", "instruction", "command", "channel", "parameter", "domain", "field", "symbol", "symbol", "codeword", "codebook", "codeword", "codepoint", "bit", "data", "program", and "chip" can be used interchangeably.
[0199] In some embodiments, the names of information, etc. are not limited to the names described in the embodiments, and terms such as "information", "message", "signal", "signaling", "report", "configuration", "indication", "instruction", "command", "channel", "parameter", "domain", "field", "symbol", "symbol", "codeword", "codebook", "codeword", "codepoint", "bit", "data", "program", and "chip" can be used interchangeably.
[0200] In some embodiments, terms such as "physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH)" and "DL data" can be used interchangeably, and terms such as "physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH)" and "UL data" can be used interchangeably.
[0201] In some embodiments, the terms "radio", "wireless", "radio access network (RAN)", "access network (AN)", "RAN-based" and the like may be used interchangeably.
[0202] In some embodiments, terms such as "resource block (RB)", "physical resource block (PRB)", "sub-carrier group (SCG)", "resource element group (REG)", "PRB pair", "RB pair", "resource element (RE)", and "sub-carrier" can be used interchangeably.
[0203] In some embodiments, "obtain", "get", "get", "receive", "transmit", "bidirectional transmission", "send and / or receive" can be interchangeable, and can be interpreted as receiving from other entities, obtaining from protocols, obtaining from higher layers, obtaining by self-processing, autonomous implementation, etc.
[0204] In some embodiments, terms such as "send", "transmit", "report", "download", "transmit", "bidirectional transmission", "send and / or receive" can be used interchangeably.
[0205] In some embodiments, terms such as "certain", "preset", "preset", "setting", "indicated", "a certain", "any", and "first" can be interchangeable. "Specific A", "preset A", "preset A", "setting A", "indicated A", "a certain A", "any A", and "first A" can be interpreted as A pre-specified in a protocol, etc., or as A obtained through setting, configuration, or indication, etc., or as specific A, a certain A, any A, or first A, etc., but not limited to this.
[0206] In some embodiments, the determination or judgment can be performed by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), or by a true or false value (Boolean value) represented by true or false, or by comparison of numerical values (for example, comparison with a predetermined value), but is not limited thereto.
[0207] The communication method involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S2201 to S2207. For example, step 2201 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 2202 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 2201+2202 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 2201+2202+2207 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 2201+2202+2203 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 2202 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 2201+2202+2203+2207 can be implemented as an independent embodiment. To implement, step 2201+2202+2203+2206+2207 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 2201+2202+2203+2204 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 2201+2202+2203+2204+2207 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 2201+2202+2203+2204+2205+2206+2207 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and so on, but not limited to this.
[0208] In some embodiments, step S2203 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0209] In some embodiments, step S2204 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0210] In some embodiments, step S2205 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0211] In some embodiments, step S2206 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0212] In some embodiments, step S2207 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0213] In some embodiments, reference may be made to other optional implementations described before or after the description corresponding to FIG. 2B .
[0214] FIG3A is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG3A , the present disclosure embodiment relates to an information processing method, which is executed by terminal 101 and includes:
[0215] Step S3101: Determine whether first data exists.
[0216] The optional implementation of step S3101 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in Figure 2A and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2A, which will not be repeated here.
[0217] Step S3102: Send DSR via BSR MAC CE.
[0218] The optional implementation of step S3102 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2102 in Figure 2A and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2A, which will not be repeated here.
[0219] The communication method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S3101 to S3102. For example, step 3101 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 3102 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 3101+3102 may be implemented as independent embodiments, etc., but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0220] FIG3B is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG3B , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an information processing method, which is executed by terminal 101 and includes:
[0221] Step S3201: Determine whether first data exists.
[0222] The optional implementation of step S3201 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2201 in Figure 2B and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2B, which will not be repeated here.
[0223] Step S3202: Send DSR via DSR MAC CE.
[0224] The optional implementation of step S3202 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2202 in Figure 2B and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2B, which will not be repeated here.
[0225] Step S3203: Send a scheduling request SR.
[0226] The optional implementation of step S3203 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2203 in Figure 2B and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2B, which will not be repeated here.
[0227] Step S3204: triggering a random access RACH process.
[0228] The optional implementation of step S3204 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2204 in Figure 2B and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2B, which will not be repeated here.
[0229] Step S3205: cancel the triggered RACH process.
[0230] The optional implementation of step S3205 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2205 in Figure 2B and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2B, which will not be repeated here.
[0231] Step S3206, cancel sending the above SR.
[0232] The optional implementation of step S3206 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2206 in Figure 2B and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2B, which will not be repeated here.
[0233] Step S3207, cancel sending the above DSR.
[0234] The optional implementation of step S3207 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2207 in Figure 2B and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2B, which will not be repeated here.
[0235] The communication method involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S3201 to S3207. For example, step 3201 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 3202 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 3201+3202 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 3201+3202+3207 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 3201+3202+3203 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 3202 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 3201+3202+3203+3207 can be implemented as an independent embodiment. To implement, step 3201+3202+3203+3206+3207 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 3201+3202+3203+3204 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 3201+3202+3203+3204+3207 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 3201+3202+3203+3204+3205+3206+3207 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and so on, but not limited to this.
[0236] In some embodiments, step S3203 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0237] In some embodiments, step S3204 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0238] In some embodiments, step S3205 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0239] In some embodiments, step S3206 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0240] In some embodiments, step S3207 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0241] FIG3C is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG3C , the present disclosure embodiment relates to an information processing method, which is executed by terminal 101 and includes:
[0242] Step S3301: Determine whether first data exists.
[0243] The optional implementation of step S3301 can be found in step S2101 of Figure 2A, step S2201 of Figure 2B, step S3101 of Figure 3A, the optional implementation of step S3201 of Figure 3B, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2A, 2B, 3A, and 3B, which will not be repeated here.
[0244] Step S3302, send DSR.
[0245] The optional implementation of step S3302 can be found in step S2102 of Figure 2A, step S2202 of Figure 2B, step S3102 of Figure 3A, and the optional implementation of step S3202 of Figure 3B, as well as other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2A, 2B, 3A, and 3B, which will not be repeated here.
[0246] The communication method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S3301 and S3302. For example, step 3301 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 3302 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 3301+3302 may be implemented as independent embodiments, etc., but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0247] FIG4A is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG4A , the present disclosure embodiment relates to an information processing method, which is executed by the network device 102 and includes:
[0248] Step S4101: Receive the DSR sent via the BSR MAC CE.
[0249] The optional implementation of step S4101 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2102 in Figure 2A and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2A, which will not be repeated here.
[0250] In some embodiments, the DSR is based on the terminal 101 determining that the first data is being sent. Optional implementations thereof may refer to the optional implementations of step S2101 in FIG2A and other related parts of the embodiment involved in FIG2A , which will not be described in detail here.
[0251] Step S4102: receiving capability information.
[0252] The optional implementation of step S4102 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2102 in Figure 2A and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2A, which will not be repeated here.
[0253] FIG4B is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG4B , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an information processing method, which is executed by the network device 102 and includes:
[0254] Step S4201: Receive the DSR sent via the DSR MAC CE.
[0255] The optional implementation of step S4201 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2202 in Figure 2B and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2B, which will not be repeated here.
[0256] In some embodiments, the DSR is based on the terminal 101 determining that the first data is being sent. Optional implementations thereof may refer to the optional implementations of step S2201 in FIG2B and other related parts of the embodiment involved in FIG2B , which will not be described in detail here.
[0257] Step S4202: Receive a scheduling request SR.
[0258] The optional implementation of step S4202 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2203 in Figure 2B and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2B, which will not be repeated here.
[0259] Step S4203: Receive the initiated random access RACH process.
[0260] The optional implementation of step S4203 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2204 in Figure 2B and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2B, which will not be repeated here.
[0261] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 cancels the triggered RACH process. Optional implementations thereof can be found in the optional implementations of step S2205 in FIG2B and other related parts of the embodiment involved in FIG2B , which will not be described in detail here.
[0262] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 cancels sending the SR. Optional implementations thereof can be found in the optional implementations of step S2206 in FIG2B and other related parts of the embodiment involved in FIG2B , which will not be described in detail here.
[0263] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 cancels sending the DSR. Optional implementations thereof can be found in the optional implementations of step S2207 in FIG2B and other related parts in the embodiment involved in FIG2B , which will not be described in detail here.
[0264] The communication method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S4201 to S4203. For example, step 4201 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 4201+4202 may be implemented as independent embodiments, steps 4201+4202+4203 may be implemented as independent embodiments, etc., but the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0265] In some embodiments, step S4202 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0266] In some embodiments, step S4203 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0267] FIG4C is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG4C , the present disclosure embodiment relates to an information processing method, which is executed by the network device 102 and includes:
[0268] Step S4301, receive DSR.
[0269] The optional implementation of step S4301 can be found in step S2102 of Figure 2A, step S2202 of Figure 2B, step S4101 of Figure 4A, the optional implementation of step S4201 of Figure 4B, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2A, 2B, 4A, and 4B, which will not be repeated here.
[0270] FIG5 is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG5 , the method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is used in a communication system 100, and the method includes:
[0271] Step S5101: Terminal 101 determines whether first data exists in a logical channel LCH or a logical channel group LCG.
[0272] The optional implementation method of step S5101 can refer to the steps in any embodiment or any multiple embodiments in the above-mentioned Figures 2A-2B, 3A-3C, and 4A-4C, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2A-2B, 3A-3C, and 4A-4C.
[0273] In step S5102 , the terminal 101 sends a delay status report DSR to the network device 102 .
[0274] The optional implementation method of step S5102 can refer to the steps in any embodiment or any multiple embodiments in the above-mentioned Figures 2A-2B, 3A-3C, and 4A-4C, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2A-2B, 3A-3C, and 4A-4C.
[0275] In some embodiments, the above method may include the method described in the above embodiments of the communication system side, terminal side, network device side, etc., which will not be repeated here.
[0276] In this embodiment or example, unless there is any contradiction, each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, the optional methods or optional examples can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any steps of other embodiments or other examples.
[0277] The following is an exemplary introduction to the methods described in the above embodiments.
[0278] In some embodiments, when the UL grant (grant(s)) resources can accommodate all the data to be transmitted that can be used for transmission or when the UL grant (grant(s)) resources can accommodate all the data to be transmitted that can be used for transmission but are insufficient to accommodate the DSR MAC CE and its subheader, all triggered DSRs can be canceled. When the UL grant can accommodate all the data to be transmitted that can be used for DSR reporting (i.e., the first data described above) or when the UL grant can accommodate all the data to be transmitted that can be used for DSR reporting but are insufficient to accommodate the DSR MAC CE and its subheader, all triggered DSRs can be canceled. When a MAC PDU is transmitted, if the PDU includes a DSR MAC CE that contains the buffer status of the last event that triggered the DSR before the MAC PDU was assembled, all DSRs triggered before the MAC PDU was assembled should be canceled, and,
[0279] In some embodiments, when a MAC PDU is transmitted and the PDU contains the buffer status of the last event that triggered a DSR before the MAC PDU was assembled, all pending SRs triggered by the DSR procedure shall be canceled and each corresponding SR prohibit timer shall be stopped. When the UL grant can accommodate all pending data available for transmission, or when the UL grant can accommodate all pending data available for DSR reporting (i.e., the first data described above), all pending SRs triggered by the DSR procedure shall be canceled and each corresponding SR prohibit timer shall be stopped. When the BSR that triggered the SR has been canceled, all pending SRs triggered by the DSR procedure shall be canceled and each corresponding SR prohibit timer shall be stopped.
[0280] In some embodiments, the MAC entity stops the ongoing random access procedure (if initiated) if at least one of the following conditions exists, where the random access procedure is caused by a pending SR triggered by a DSR (e.g., there are no PUCCH resources at this time):
[0281] a MAC PDU is transmitted using an UL grant other than the UL grant provided in the Random Access Response or the UL grant determined in accordance with clause 5.1.2a for transmission of the Random Access Message MsgA payload, and the PDU includes a DSR MAC CE containing the buffer status up to and including the last event that triggered the DSR before the MAC PDU was assembled; or,
[0282] The UL grant may accommodate all pending data available for transmission; or,
[0283] The UL grant may accommodate all pending data available for the DSR report (i.e., the first data described above); or,
[0284] The DSR that triggered the SR corresponding to the random access procedure has been canceled.
[0285] The embodiments of the present disclosure further provide an apparatus for implementing any of the above methods. For example, an apparatus is provided, comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a terminal in any of the above methods. For another example, another apparatus is provided, comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network function node, a core network device, etc.) in any of the above methods.
[0286] It should be understood that the division of the various units or modules in the above device is merely a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, they may be fully or partially integrated into a physical entity, or they may be physically separated. In addition, the units or modules in the device may be implemented in the form of a processor calling software: for example, the device includes a processor, the processor is connected to a memory, and the memory stores instructions. The processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or implement the functions of the various units or modules of the above device, wherein the processor is, for example, a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory is a memory within the device or a memory outside the device. Alternatively, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of hardware circuits, and the functions of some or all of the units or modules can be realized by designing the hardware circuits. The above-mentioned hardware circuits can be understood as one or more processors; for example, in one implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), which realizes the functions of some or all of the above units or modules by designing the logical relationship of the components in the circuit; for example, in another implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit can be realized by a programmable logic device (PLD). Taking a field programmable gate array (FPGA) as an example, it can include a large number of logic gate circuits, and the connection relationship between the logic gate circuits is configured by configuring the configuration file, thereby realizing the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. All units or modules of the above devices can be realized in the form of software called by the processor, or in the form of hardware circuits, or in part by the form of software called by the processor, and the rest by hardware circuits.
[0287] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capabilities. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction reading and execution capabilities, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), or a digital signal processor (DSP). In another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through the logical relationship of the hardware circuit. The logical relationship of the above-mentioned hardware circuit is fixed or reconfigurable. For example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented by an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In a reconfigurable hardware circuit, the process of the processor loading a configuration document and implementing the hardware circuit configuration can be understood as the process of the processor loading instructions to implement the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. In addition, it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a neural network processing unit (NPU), a tensor processing unit (TPU), a deep learning processing unit (DPU), etc.
[0288] Figure 6A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 6A, terminal 6100 may include at least one of a transceiver module 6101 and a processing module 6102. In some embodiments, the processing module is configured to determine the presence of first data in a logical channel (LCH) or a logical channel group (LCG), wherein the first data includes at least one data packet or a set of data packets, and the remaining time corresponding to the first data is less than a first threshold; and the transceiver module is configured to send a delay status report (DSR) to a network device, wherein the DSR includes the size of the first data.
[0289] Optionally, the transceiver module is used to perform at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving performed by the terminal 101 in any of the above methods (which will not be repeated here).
[0290] Optionally, the processing module is used to execute at least one of the other steps performed by the terminal 101 in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here.
[0291] Figure 6B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 6B, network device 6200 may include: a transceiver module 6201. In some embodiments, the transceiver module is configured to receive a delay status report (DSR) sent by a terminal; wherein the DSR is based on the terminal determining that first data is sent in a logical channel (LCH) or a logical channel group (LCG), the first data includes at least one data packet or a set of data packets, and the remaining time corresponding to the first data is less than a first threshold, and the DSR includes the size of the first data.
[0292] Optionally, the above-mentioned transceiver module is used to perform at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving performed by the terminal 101 in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here.
[0293] In some embodiments, the transceiver module may include a transmitting module and / or a receiving module, and the transmitting module and the receiving module may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the transceiver module may be interchangeable with the transceiver.
[0294] In some embodiments, the processing module can be a single module or include multiple submodules. Optionally, the multiple submodules each execute all or part of the steps required to be executed by the processing module. Optionally, the processing module and the processor can be interchangeable.
[0295] Figure 7A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device 7100 proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. Communication device 7100 can be a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network device, etc.), a terminal (e.g., a user equipment, etc.), a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a network device to implement any of the above methods, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a terminal to implement any of the above methods. Communication device 7100 can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments. For details, please refer to the description of the above method embodiments.
[0296] As shown in FIG7A , the communication device 7100 includes one or more processors 7101. The processor 7101 may be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, for example, a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor may be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit may be used to control a communication device (e.g., a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal device, a terminal device chip, a DU or a CU, etc.), execute programs, and process program data. The communication device 7100 is used to perform any of the above methods.
[0297] In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 further includes one or more memories 7102 for storing instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memories 7102 may be located outside the communication device 7100.
[0298] In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 further includes one or more transceivers 7103. When the communication device 7100 includes one or more transceivers 7103, the transceiver 7103 performs at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above method, and the processor 7101 performs at least one of the other steps.
[0299] In some embodiments, a transceiver may include a receiver and / or a transmitter. The receiver and transmitter may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the terms transceiver, transceiver unit, transceiver, and transceiver circuit may be used interchangeably; the terms transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, and transmitting circuit may be used interchangeably; and the terms receiver, receiving unit, receiver, and receiving circuit may be used interchangeably.
[0300] In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 may include one or more interface circuits 7104. Optionally, the interface circuit 7104 is connected to the memory 7102. The interface circuit 7104 may be configured to receive signals from the memory 7102 or other devices, and may be configured to send signals to the memory 7102 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 7104 may read instructions stored in the memory 7102 and send the instructions to the processor 7101.
[0301] The communication device 7100 described in the above embodiment may be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 7100 described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 7100 may not be limited by FIG. 7A. The communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the communication device may be: (1) an independent integrated circuit IC, or a chip, or a chip system or subsystem; (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally, the above IC collection may also include a storage component for storing data or programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, a terminal device, an intelligent terminal device, a cellular phone, a wireless device, a handheld device, a mobile unit, an in-vehicle device, a network device, a cloud device, an artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) others, etc.
[0302] 7B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip 7200 proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. If the communication device 7100 can be a chip or a chip system, please refer to the schematic diagram of the structure of the chip 7200 shown in FIG7B , but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0303] The chip 7200 includes one or more processors 7201 , and the chip 7200 is configured to execute any of the above methods.
[0304] In some embodiments, the chip 7200 further includes one or more interface circuits 7202. Optionally, the interface circuit 7202 is connected to the memory 7203. The interface circuit 7202 can be used to receive signals from the memory 7203 or other devices, and can be used to send signals to the memory 7203 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 7202 can read instructions stored in the memory 7203 and send the instructions to the processor 7201.
[0305] In some embodiments, the interface circuit 7202 executes at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above method (for example, step S2101, step S2102, step S2103, but not limited thereto), and the processor 7201 executes at least one of the other steps.
[0306] In some embodiments, terms such as interface circuit, interface, transceiver pin, and transceiver may be used interchangeably.
[0307] In some embodiments, the chip 7200 further includes one or more memories 7203 for storing instructions. Alternatively, all or part of the memories 7203 may be located outside the chip 7200.
[0308] The present disclosure also proposes a storage medium having instructions stored thereon. When the instructions are executed on the communication device 7100, the communication device 7100 executes any of the above methods. Optionally, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but is not limited thereto and may also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Optionally, the storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, but is not limited thereto and may also be a temporary storage medium.
[0309] The present disclosure also provides a program product, which, when executed by the communication device 7100, enables the communication device 7100 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the program product is a computer program product.
[0310] The present disclosure also proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform any one of the above methods.
[0311] In the above embodiments, all or part of the embodiments can be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, all or part of the embodiments can be implemented in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer programs. When the computer program is loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure are generated. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer program can be transmitted from one website, computer, server or data center to another website, computer, server or data center via a wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) method. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center that includes one or more available media integrated therein. The available medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (eg, a high-density digital video disc (DVD)), or a semiconductor medium (eg, a solid state disk (SSD)).
[0312] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this disclosure.
[0313] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.
[0314] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, but the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this disclosure should be included in the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present disclosure should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. An information processing method, characterized in that: The method is executed by a terminal, and includes: Determine that first data exists in a logical channel LCH or a logical channel group LCG, wherein the first data includes at least one data packet or a data packet set, and a remaining time corresponding to the first data is less than a first threshold; A delay status report DSR is sent to a network device, where the DSR includes the size of the first data.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The sending of a delay status report DSR to the network device includes: The DSR is sent to the network device via a buffer status report BSR media access control control unit MAC CE.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The sending of a delay status report DSR to the network device includes: The DSR is sent to the network device via the DSR MAC CE.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The sending the DSR to the network device through the DSR MAC CE includes: It is determined that there are uplink granted resources for transmitting the DSR MAC CE, and the DSR MAC CE is sent on the uplink granted resources.
5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The sending the DSR to the network device through the DSR MAC CE includes: Determine that there is no uplink authorized resource for transmitting the DSR MAC CE, and send a scheduling request SR to the network device based on the first configuration information.
6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The SR is used to request the network device to configure resources for the DSR MAC CE, and the first configuration information is used to configure the SR corresponding to the DSR MAC CE.
7. The method according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Determine that there are uplink authorized resources for transmitting the first data, and cancel sending the DSR.
8. The method according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Determine that there are uplink authorized resources for transmitting the data to be transmitted in the LCH or LCG, and cancel sending the DSR.
9. The method according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that: The method further comprises: It is determined that there are uplink authorized resources for transmitting the DSR MAC CE, and sending of the DSR is canceled.
10. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The method further comprises: determining that there is an uplink authorization resource for transmitting the DSR MAC CE, or that there is an uplink authorization resource for transmitting the first data If there are no uplink authorization resources or there are uplink authorization resources for transmitting the data to be transmitted in the LCH or LCG, sending of the SR is canceled.
11. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The SR triggers a random access RACH process, and the method further includes: Determine that there are uplink authorization resources for transmitting the DSR MAC CE, or there are uplink authorization resources for transmitting the first data, or there are uplink authorization resources for transmitting the data to be transmitted in the LCH or LCG, and cancel the RACH process triggered by the SR.
12. An information processing method, characterized in that: The method is performed by a network device, and the method includes: The delay status report DSR sent by the receiving terminal; The DSR is based on the terminal determining that there is first data to be sent in the logical channel LCH or the logical channel group LCG, where the first data includes at least one data packet or a set of data packets, and the remaining time corresponding to the first data is less than a first threshold, and the DSR includes the size of the first data.
13. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that The delay status report DSR sent by the receiving terminal includes: Receive the DSR sent by the terminal through a buffer status report BSR media access control control element MAC CE.
14. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that The delay status report DSR sent by the receiving terminal includes: Receive the DSR sent by the terminal through the DSR MAC CE.
15. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that The receiving the DSR sent by the terminal through the DSR MAC CE includes: The DSR MAC CE is received, which is sent by the terminal on an uplink grant resource, wherein the uplink grant resource is used to transmit the DSR MAC CE.
16. The method according to claim 15, characterized in that The receiving the DSR sent by the terminal through the DSR MAC CE includes: A scheduling request SR sent by the terminal is received, where the SR is sent by the terminal based on the first configuration information after the terminal determines that there is no uplink authorized resource for transmitting the DSR MAC CE.
17. The method according to claim 16, characterized in that The SR is used to request the network device to configure resources for the DSR MAC CE, and the first configuration information is used to configure the SR corresponding to the DSR MAC CE.
18. An information processing method, characterized in that: The method comprises: The terminal determines that there is first data in the logical channel LCH or the logical channel group LCG, wherein the first data includes at least one data packet or a data packet set, and the remaining time corresponding to the first data is less than a first threshold; The terminal sends a delay status report DSR to the network device, where the DSR includes the size of the first data.
19. A terminal, characterized in that: The terminal comprises: A processing module, configured to determine whether first data exists in a logical channel LCH or a logical channel group LCG, wherein the first data includes at least one data packet or a data packet set, and a remaining time corresponding to the first data is less than a first threshold; The transceiver module is used to send a delay status report DSR to the network device, and the DSR includes the size of the first data.
20. A network device, characterized in that: The network equipment includes: A transceiver module, used for receiving a delay status report DSR sent by a terminal; The DSR is based on the terminal determining that there is first data to be sent in the logical channel LCH or the logical channel group LCG, where the first data includes at least one data packet or a set of data packets, and the remaining time corresponding to the first data is less than a first threshold, and the DSR includes the size of the first data.
21. A communication device, characterized in that: The terminal comprises: one or more processors; The processor is used to execute the information processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
22. A communication device, characterized in that: The network equipment includes: one or more processors; Wherein, the processor is used to execute the information processing method described in any one of claims 12-17.
23. A communication system, characterized in that: It comprises a terminal and a network device, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the positioning measurement method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, and the network device is configured to implement the information processing method according to any one of claims 12 to 17.
24. A storage medium storing instructions, characterized in that: When the instruction is executed on the communication device, the communication device executes the information processing method according to any one of claims 1-11 or 12-17.
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