Methods and apparatus for downlink Physical
Hybrid Automatic Repeat-reQuest (HARQ) Indicator Channel (PHICH) mapping and channelization in a communication
system. First, a
base station assigns uplink (UL) physical
resource block (PRB) indices to a set of units of
user equipment in a
cell. Then, for each
user equipment, the
base station calculates an index triple (KPHICH,0,KPHICH,1,KPHICH,2) for three repetitions of a PHICH
signal to be transmitted to the
user equipment, with KPHICH, i being a PHICH index indicating a PHICH resource for transmitting the i-th repetition of the PHICH
signal to the user equipment, and i=1, 2, 3. When a data packet is received from a unit of user equipment transmitted via at least one physical
resource block (PRB) indicated by the at least one PRB index that is assigned to the user equipment, the
base station transmits PHICH signals to the user equipment by using the PHICH resources indicated by the PHICH indices assigned to the user equipment.