Self-interference measurement methods and apparatuses, and terminal and network-side device

Abstract

The present application belongs to the technical field of communications. Disclosed are self-interference (SI) measurement methods and apparatuses, and a terminal and a network-side device. An SI measurement method in the embodiments of the present application comprises: a terminal receiving configuration information sent by a network-side device, wherein the configuration information is information related to SI measurement of the terminal; the terminal performing SI measurement on the basis of the configuration information, so as to obtain an SI measurement result; and the terminal reporting the SI measurement result to the network-side device.

Description

Self-interference measurement method, device, terminal and network-side equipment

[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

[0002] This application claims priority to Chinese patent application No. 202311263849.3 filed in China on September 27, 2023, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field

[0003] The present application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a self-interference measurement method, device, terminal and network-side equipment. Background Art

[0004] Among the relevant technologies, full-duplex mode can more flexibly utilize limited spectrum resources to dynamically match business needs, improve resource utilization, and improve uplink coverage, latency and other performance of data transmission.

[0005] However, when the terminal operates in full-duplex mode, when receiving downlink transmissions sent by network-side equipment, it will receive interference from the terminal's own uplink transmission signals, which is also called terminal self-interference. Therefore, a certain degree of interference suppression or interference isolation is required at both the transmitting and receiving ends of the terminal, such as adjusting the terminal's transmit power. The specific interference suppression level depends on the terminal's devices and implementation.

[0006] Currently, network-side devices are unable to obtain information related to terminal self-interference. For example, if a terminal adjusts its transmit power to suppress self-interference, and transmits based on the adjusted transmit power, the network-side device is unaware of this terminal behavior. As a result, the network-side device is unaware of the terminal's actual transmission parameters and is unable to adjust relevant parameters based on the terminal's actual transmission parameters, thereby affecting the transmission performance of the network-side device.

[0007] Summary of the Invention

[0008] The embodiments of the present application provide a self-interference measurement method, apparatus, terminal, and network-side equipment, which can solve the problem in related technologies that the network-side equipment cannot obtain relevant information about the terminal's self-interference, causing the transmission performance of the network-side equipment to be affected.

[0009] In a first aspect, a self-interference measurement method is provided, which is performed by a terminal and includes:

[0010] The terminal receives configuration information sent by the network side device, where the configuration information is information related to self-interference SI measurement of the terminal;

[0011] The terminal performs SI measurement according to the configuration information to obtain an SI measurement result;

[0012] The terminal reports the SI measurement result to the network side device.

[0013] In a second aspect, a self-interference measurement method is provided, which is performed by a network-side device and includes:

[0014] The network side device sends configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is information related to self-interference (SI) measurement of the terminal;

[0015] The network-side device receives the SI measurement result reported by the terminal, where the SI measurement result is obtained by the terminal performing SI measurement according to the configuration information.

[0016] In a third aspect, a self-interference measurement device is provided, which is applied to a terminal, and the device includes:

[0017] A first receiving module is configured to receive configuration information sent by a network-side device, where the configuration information is information related to self-interference (SI) measurement of the terminal;

[0018] A measurement module, configured to perform SI measurement according to the configuration information to obtain an SI measurement result;

[0019] A reporting module is used to report the SI measurement result to the network side device.

[0020] In a fourth aspect, a self-interference measurement device is provided, which is applied to a network-side device, and the device includes:

[0021] A configuration module, configured to send configuration information to a terminal, where the configuration information is information related to self-interference (SI) measurement of the terminal;

[0022] The second receiving module is configured to receive an SI measurement result reported by the terminal, where the SI measurement result is obtained by the terminal performing SI measurement according to the configuration information.

[0023] In a fifth aspect, a terminal is provided, comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented.

[0024] In the sixth aspect, a terminal is provided, comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to receive configuration information sent by a network side device, and the configuration information is information related to the self-interference SI measurement of the terminal; the processor is used to perform SI measurement according to the configuration information to obtain SI measurement results; the communication interface is also used to report the SI measurement results to the network side device.

[0025] In the seventh aspect, a network side device is provided, which includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented.

[0026] In the eighth aspect, a network side device is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used to send configuration information to the terminal, and the configuration information is information related to the self-interference SI measurement of the terminal; the communication interface is used to receive the SI measurement result reported by the terminal, and the SI measurement result is obtained by the terminal performing SI measurement according to the configuration information.

[0027] In the ninth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented.

[0028] In the tenth aspect, a wireless communication system is provided, comprising: a terminal and a network side device, wherein the terminal can be used to execute the steps of the method described in the first aspect, and the network side device can be used to execute the steps of the method described in the second aspect.

[0029] In the eleventh aspect, a chip is provided, which includes a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the method as described in the first aspect, or to implement the method as described in the second aspect.

[0030] In the twelfth aspect, a computer program / program product is provided, which is stored in a storage medium and is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or to implement the steps of the method described in the second aspect.

[0031] In an embodiment of the present application, the terminal performs SI measurement according to the configuration information configured by the network side device to obtain an SI measurement result. The SI measurement result can characterize the relevant information that the terminal is interfered with by its own uplink transmission signal, such as the interference intensity. The terminal reports the SI measurement result, so that the network side device can also obtain the relevant information of the terminal side self-interference. The network side device can also adjust the transmission between the terminal and the terminal according to the relevant information of the terminal side self-interference, such as instructing the terminal to reduce the transmission power, or ensuring the frequency domain interval between the uplink and downlink transmissions through scheduling, etc., to schedule and allocate appropriate resources for the terminal to improve the transmission performance between the network side device and the terminal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] FIG1a is a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to embodiments of the present application;

[0033] FIG1b is a schematic diagram of a flexible duplex mode in the related art;

[0034] FIG2 is a flow chart of a self-interference measurement method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] FIG3 is a flow chart of another self-interference measurement method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] FIG4 is a structural diagram of a self-interference measurement device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] FIG5 is a structural diagram of another self-interference measurement device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] FIG6 is a structural diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0039] FIG7 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0040] FIG8 is a structural diagram of a network-side device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0042] The terms "first", "second", etc. in this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are generally of the same type, and do not limit the number of objects, for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "or" in this application represents at least one of the connected objects. For example, "A or B" covers three options, namely, Option 1: including A but not including B; Option 2: including B but not including A; Option 3: including both A and B. The character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0043] The term "indication" in this application can be either a direct indication (or explicit indication) or an indirect indication (or implicit indication). A direct indication can be understood as the sender explicitly informing the receiver of specific information, the operation to be performed, or the requested result, etc. in the instruction sent; an indirect indication can be understood as the receiver determining the corresponding information based on the instruction sent by the sender, or making a judgment and determining the operation to be performed or the requested result, etc. based on the judgment result.

[0044] It is worth noting that the technology described in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to the Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) system, but can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) or other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the technology described can be used for the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, as well as for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for illustrative purposes, and NR terminology is used in most of the following description, but these technologies can also be applied to systems other than NR systems, such as 6th generation (6G) systems. th Generation, 6G) communication system.

[0045] FIG1a shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to an embodiment of the present application. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12. The terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a handheld computer, a netbook, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a mobile internet device (MID), an augmented reality (AR), a virtual reality (VR) device, a robot, a wearable device (Wearable Device), an aircraft (flight vehicle), a vehicle user equipment (VUE), a ship-borne device, a pedestrian user equipment (PUE), a smart home (home appliances with wireless communication capabilities, such as refrigerators, televisions, washing machines, or furniture), a game console, a personal computer (PC), an ATM, or a self-service machine, or other terminal-side devices. Wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc. Among them, the vehicle-mounted device can also be called a vehicle-mounted terminal, a vehicle-mounted controller, a vehicle-mounted module, a vehicle-mounted component, a vehicle-mounted chip or a vehicle-mounted unit, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. The network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, wherein the access network device may also be called a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN) device, a radio access network function or a radio access network unit. The access network device may include a base station, a wireless local area network (WLAN) access point (AS) or a wireless fidelity (WiFi) node, etc.Among them, the base station can be referred to as Node B (NB), Evolved Node B (eNB), the next generation Node B (gNB), New Radio Node B (NR Node B), access point, Relay Base Station (RBS), Serving Base Station (SBS), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Home Node B (HNB), Home Evolved Node B (home evolved Node B), Transmission Reception Point (TRP) or other appropriate terms in the field. As long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical vocabulary. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, only the base station in the NR system is used as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the base station is not limited.

[0046] For better understanding, the relevant concepts and principles involved in the embodiments of this application are explained below.

[0047] When deploying traditional cellular networks, frequency division duplex (FDD) or time division duplex (TDD) can be used, depending on the available spectrum and service characteristics. In FDD, uplink and downlink transmissions occur on different frequencies, preventing interference and allowing simultaneous transmission. In TDD, uplink and downlink transmissions occur on the same frequency, interleaved using time division. Each duplex method has its own advantages and disadvantages.

[0048] In order to more flexibly utilize limited spectrum resources, dynamically match business needs, improve resource utilization efficiency, and improve uplink coverage, latency and other performance of data transmission, a flexible duplex mode is proposed. One flexible duplex mode is: full duplex on the network side (also known as non-overlapping sub-band full duplex, SBFD), that is, at the same time, uplink transmission and downlink transmission can be carried out simultaneously at different frequency domain locations. To avoid interference between uplink and downlink, a certain guard band (Guard Band, GB) can be reserved between the frequency domain locations corresponding to different transmission directions (corresponding to duplex sub-bands); half duplex on the terminal side, that is, consistent with TDD, at the same time, only uplink transmission or downlink transmission can be carried out, and the two cannot be carried out at the same time. It can be understood that in this duplex mode, the uplink transmission and downlink transmission on the network side at the same time can only be targeted at different terminals.

[0049] Figure 1b illustrates the flexible duplexing scheme described above. Within a portion of downlink symbols, the network semi-statically divides the frequency domain of a single carrier into three duplex subbands. Downlink duplex subbands are located on either side of the carrier, while the center is an uplink duplex subband. This reduces interference with adjacent carriers. In the third time slot, User Equipment (UE) 1 and UE2 perform uplink transmission and downlink reception, respectively. At this point, the terminals operate in half-duplex mode.

[0050] When the terminal operates in full-duplex mode, when receiving the downlink transmission sent by the base station, it will be interfered with by the signal from the terminal's own uplink transmission. Therefore, it is necessary to perform certain interference suppression or interference isolation at both the transmitting and receiving ends of the UE. The specific interference suppression level depends on the device and implementation of the UE. At the same time, the impact of self-interference is also related to the downlink (DL) or uplink (UL) transmission being carried out by the UE. Since the uplink transmission sent by the terminal when the terminal operates in full-duplex mode generates self-interference, the network side cannot obtain relevant information about the terminal's self-interference, which affects the transmission performance of the network side. To address this problem, the embodiment of the present application proposes a self-interference measurement method and related equipment.

[0051] The following, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, describes in detail some embodiments and their application scenarios the self-interference measurement method, apparatus, terminal, network-side equipment and other related devices provided in the embodiments of the present application.

[0052] Please refer to Figure 2, which is a flow chart of a self-interference measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application, the method being executed by a terminal. As shown in Figure 2, the method includes the following steps:

[0053] Step 201: A terminal receives configuration information sent by a network-side device, where the configuration information is information related to self-interference (SI) measurement of the terminal.

[0054] In an embodiment of the present application, the network side device sends configuration information to the terminal, and the configuration information is information related to the SI measurement of the terminal. For example, the configuration information may include a reporting configuration for instructing the terminal to report the SI measurement result, or may also include relevant information of SI measurement resources used for SI measurement, such as relevant information of frequency domain resources used for SI measurement, relevant information of time domain resources, etc., which will be specifically explained in subsequent embodiments and will not be listed in detail here.

[0055] It should be noted that in some embodiments, self-interference measurement may also be referred to as interference measurement, or interference channel quality measurement, interference signal strength measurement, full-duplex channel measurement, etc., which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application. In addition, in some embodiments, SI measurement resources may also be referred to as interference measurement resources, or interference channel quality measurement resources, interference signal strength measurement resources, full-duplex interference measurement resources, etc., which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.

[0056] Step 202: The terminal performs SI measurement according to the configuration information to obtain an SI measurement result.

[0057] It can be understood that after receiving the configuration information related to the SI measurement of the terminal configured by the network side device, the terminal performs SI measurement according to the configuration information to obtain the SI measurement result.

[0058] For example, the configuration information includes a reporting configuration, and the reporting configuration is used to instruct the terminal to report a received signal strength indication (RSSI), and the SI measurement of the terminal includes RSSI measurement. Wherein, the reporting configuration includes an SI measurement resource, for example, a frequency domain position and a time domain position of the SI measurement resource, and the terminal performs SI measurement at the frequency domain position and the time domain position corresponding to the SI measurement resource, and measures the RSSI of the frequency domain bandwidth corresponding to the downlink SI measurement resource to obtain an RSSI result, that is, an SI measurement result.

[0059] It should be noted that the specific content of the configuration information may also be other possible situations, and the terminal may also perform SI measurement according to the configuration information in other possible situations, which are not specifically listed here.

[0060] Step 203: The terminal reports the SI measurement result to the network-side device.

[0061] It is understandable that after the terminal performs SI measurement according to the configuration information and obtains the SI measurement result, the terminal reports the SI measurement result to the network-side device. In this way, the network-side device can obtain relevant information about the terminal-side self-interference, thereby helping the network-side device to adjust the transmission between the terminal and the terminal based on the relevant information about the terminal-side self-interference, thereby improving the transmission performance between the network-side device and the terminal.

[0062] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the terminal may perform SI measurement according to the configuration information configured by the network-side device when operating in full-duplex mode, obtain an SI measurement result, and report the SI measurement result. It can be understood that when the terminal operates in full-duplex mode, when receiving the downlink transmission sent by the network-side device, the terminal will be interfered with by the signal from the terminal's own uplink transmission. The terminal performs SI measurement according to the configuration information to obtain an SI measurement result. The SI measurement result can represent relevant information about the interference of the terminal by its own uplink transmission signal, such as the interference intensity. The terminal reports the SI measurement result, thereby enabling the network-side device to obtain relevant information about the terminal-side self-interference. The network-side device can also adjust the transmission between the terminal and the terminal based on the relevant information about the terminal-side self-interference, and schedule and allocate appropriate resources for the terminal. For example, if the network-side device feels that the downlink transmission is more important, the network-side device may instruct the terminal to reduce the transmit power; or the network-side device may also ensure the frequency domain spacing between the uplink and downlink transmissions through scheduling to avoid conflicts between the uplink and downlink transmissions, etc., thereby improving the transmission performance between the network-side device and the terminal.

[0063] Optionally, the configuration information includes at least one of the following:

[0064] Reporting configuration, the reporting configuration is used to instruct the terminal to report the SI measurement result, such as the reporting type of the SI measurement result, the type and identifier of the SI measurement resource, etc.;

[0065] Related information of SI measurement resources, where the SI measurement resources are used for SI measurement, such as frequency domain resources and time domain resources used for SI measurement.

[0066] Optionally, the configuration information sent by the network side device may include multiple reporting configurations. In this case, the terminal performs SI measurement resources on the SI measurement resources associated with each reporting configuration according to the configuration information, and obtains the SI measurement results corresponding to each reporting configuration, that is, multiple SI measurement results, and the terminal reports the multiple SI measurement results.

[0067] For example, reporting configuration 1 is associated with SI measurement resource 1, the transmission power of SI measurement resource 1 is P1, and the SI measurement result corresponding to reporting configuration 1 is Result 1; reporting configuration 2 is associated with SI measurement resource 2, the transmission power of SI measurement resource 2 is P2, and the SI measurement result corresponding to reporting configuration 2 is Result 2. The terminal can report Result 1 and Result 2 separately, or it can report them together.

[0068] Alternatively, the configuration information sent by the network side device includes only one reporting configuration, which contains multiple sub-reporting configurations. These sub-reporting configurations share the same reporting parameters and reporting behaviors. The content included in each sub-reporting configuration can be configured independently, that is, each sub-reporting configuration can be an independent configuration of the type of SI measurement resource, the identifier of the SI measurement resource, and other contents.

[0069] Optionally, the configuration information sent by the network side device may include multiple SI measurement resources. In this case, the terminal performs SI measurement on each SI measurement resource and the configuration parameters corresponding to each SI measurement resource according to the configuration information, and obtains the SI measurement results corresponding to each of the SI measurement resources, that is, multiple SI measurement results, and the terminal reports the multiple SI measurement results.

[0070] For example, the transmit power of SI measurement resource 1 is P1, and the corresponding SI measurement result is Result 1; the transmit power of SI measurement resource 2 is P2, and the corresponding SI measurement result is Result 2. The terminal can report Result 1 and Result 2 separately, or can report them together.

[0071] Optionally, the reporting configuration includes at least one of the following:

[0072] Reporting type of SI measurement results, such as RSSI, layer 1 signal-to-noise and interference ratio (L1-SINR), etc.

[0073] The type of SI measurement resources, such as the type of uplink signal or channel, for example, the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH), the Sounding Reference Signal (SRS), the Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS), etc.

[0074] Identifier (ID) of SI measurement resource;

[0075] The sending resource location of SI measurement;

[0076] The receiving resource location of the SI measurement;

[0077] The transmit power of the SI measurement resource;

[0078] Frequency location of SI measurement resources;

[0079] Frequency domain bandwidth of SI measurement resources;

[0080] SI measures the spatial characteristics of resources, including Transmission Configuration Indicator (TCI), Quasi Co-location (QCL), and spatial relation information.

[0081] Modulation order (MOD) of SI measurement resources;

[0082] Frequency domain spacing between downlink SI measurement resources and uplink subband (UL subband);

[0083] The frequency domain interval between the uplink SI measurement resource and the downlink subband (DL subband).

[0084] Optionally, the relevant information of the SI measurement resource includes at least one of the following:

[0085] The type of uplink transmission, including the type of uplink signal or channel, such as the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH), Sounding Reference Signal (SRS), Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS), etc.

[0086] Frequency domain resource information, including starting frequency domain position, ending frequency domain position, frequency domain offset value, number or range of frequency domain resources, bandwidth part (Bandwidth Part, BWP), etc. The frequency domain resources may include uplink frequency domain resources and downlink frequency domain resources;

[0087] Uplink transmit power parameters, including target receive power, power offset value, preset transmit power, etc.

[0088] Spatial characteristics, including TCI, QCL, spatial relation information, etc.

[0089] Time domain resource information, including the starting time domain position, ending time domain position, time domain offset value, time domain resource quantity or range, symbol number, time slot number, etc.

[0090] Uplink modulation and coding scheme (MCS) may be configured with one or more MCSs.

[0091] Among them, the SI measurement resources can be divided into downlink SI measurement resources (also referred to as first resources, first SI measurement resources, etc.) and uplink SI measurement resources (also referred to as second resources, second SI measurement resources, etc.); or, downlink and uplink can be distinguished and they are all referred to as SI measurement resources.

[0092] It should be noted that when the relevant information of the SI measurement resource includes the type of uplink transmission, it means that the resource measured by the terminal SI is a certain type of uplink signal or uplink channel, for example, the resource measured by the SI is PUSCH or SRS. If the network side device is not configured with the type of uplink transmission, for example, the relevant information of the SI measurement resource does not include the type of uplink transmission, the type of measurement signal or channel is not limited.

[0093] For example, the network side device schedules or triggers a certain uplink channel or signal when the terminal performs SI measurement. When performing SI measurement, the terminal can perform SI measurement according to the uplink channel or signal scheduled or triggered by the network side device.

[0094] Optionally, when the relevant information of the SI measurement resource includes the type of the uplink transmission, and the type of the uplink transmission includes an uplink signal or channel type, the terminal performs SI measurement according to the configuration information, including:

[0095] The terminal performs SI measurement according to the uplink signal or channel type.

[0096] For example, the type of the uplink transmission is PUSCH or PUCCH, and the terminal performs SI measurement according to the uplink signal or channel type, including at least one of the following:

[0097] The terminal performs SI measurement according to the dynamically scheduled PUSCH or PUCCH;

[0098] The terminal performs SI measurement according to the semi-statically configured PUSCH or PUCCH.

[0099] Alternatively, the uplink transmission type is SRS or DMRS, and the terminal performs SI measurement according to the uplink signal or channel type, including:

[0100] The terminal performs SI measurement according to the SRS or DMRS.

[0101] Alternatively, when the configuration information configured by the network side device does not include the uplink transmission type of the SI measurement resource, the terminal performs SI measurement according to the uplink channel or uplink signal scheduled by the network side device. For example, the network side device only configures the locations at which the terminal performs measurement, and the terminal performs SI measurement according to the configuration information, including at least one of the following:

[0102] The terminal performs SI measurement according to the dynamically scheduled PUSCH or PUCCH;

[0103] The terminal performs SI measurement according to the semi-statically configured PUSCH or PUCCH.

[0104] Exemplarily, the terminal sends PUSCH or PUCCH according to the scheduling of the network side device and performs SI measurement at the same time.

[0105] Optionally, if there is no dynamically scheduled PUSCH or PUCCH at the current moment, or no semi-statically configured PUSCH or PUCCH, the terminal does not perform SI measurement at the current moment, that is, the terminal skips SI measurement at the current moment.

[0106] In an embodiment of the present application, when the relevant information of the SI measurement resource includes the frequency domain resource information, the frequency domain resource information includes at least one of the frequency domain position of the downlink SI measurement resource and the frequency domain position of the uplink SI measurement resource.

[0107] For example, the network-side device may separately configure the frequency domain location of the downlink SI measurement resource and the frequency domain location of the uplink SI measurement resource. The downlink SI measurement resource may include a frequency domain resource within a downlink subband or a frequency domain resource within a guard band; the uplink SI measurement resource may include a frequency domain resource within an uplink subband or a frequency domain resource within a guard band.

[0108] Alternatively, the network-side device may configure the frequency domain location of the downlink SI measurement resource and the frequency domain interval between the downlink SI measurement resource and the uplink SI measurement resource. At the SI measurement moment, the uplink channel or signal sent by the terminal must satisfy: greater than or equal to the frequency domain interval with the downlink SI measurement resource, or the uplink channel or signal sent by the terminal must satisfy: less than or equal to the frequency domain interval with the downlink SI measurement resource.

[0109] Alternatively, the network-side device may configure the frequency domain position of the uplink SI measurement resource and the frequency domain interval between the uplink SI measurement resource and the downlink SI measurement resource. At the SI measurement moment, when the terminal measures SI in the downlink, the corresponding frequency domain resource must satisfy: greater than or equal to the frequency domain interval with the uplink SI measurement resource, or, the corresponding frequency domain resource must satisfy: less than or equal to the frequency domain interval with the uplink SI measurement resource.

[0110] Optionally, the network side device may also only configure the frequency domain position of the downlink SI measurement resource. In this case, when the terminal performs SI measurement, the terminal performs SI measurement based on the actual uplink transmission in the uplink subband, that is, the frequency domain position of the uplink transmission can occupy any or all frequency domain resources of the uplink subband.

[0111] Optionally, the network side device may also only configure the frequency domain position of the uplink SI measurement resource. In this case, when the terminal performs SI measurement, the terminal performs measurement on the entire downlink sub-band or guard band.

[0112] In this embodiment of the present application, when the relevant information of the SI measurement resource includes the uplink transmit power parameter, the uplink transmit power parameter includes at least one of the following:

[0113] Current transmit power, i.e., the actual transmit power of the uplink signal or signal corresponding to the SI measurement resource, where the actual transmit power is the transmit power after uplink power control adjustment (open-loop or closed-loop power control);

[0114] Target receive power (DRP) refers to the target receive power at which uplink transmission reaches the network-side device after the terminal performs uplink power control adjustment. For users in the cell center, the target receive power is lower, while for users at the cell edge, the target receive power is higher. Different target receive powers affect the terminal's self-interference level.

[0115] Power offset value, for example, the power offset value relative to the current transmit power, in dB, such as -3dB;

[0116] Preset transmit power, such as 0dB, 10dB, 20dB, etc.

[0117] Optionally, when the relevant information of the SI measurement resource includes the spatial characteristic, the spatial characteristic includes at least one of a spatial characteristic of a downlink SI measurement resource and a spatial characteristic of an uplink SI measurement resource.

[0118] For example, the network-side device configures the spatial characteristics of the downlink SI measurement resources and the spatial characteristics of the uplink SI measurement resources respectively.

[0119] Alternatively, the network-side device only configures the spatial characteristics of the downlink SI measurement resource. In this case, the spatial characteristics of the uplink SI measurement resource are determined according to the spatial characteristics of the downlink SI measurement resource.

[0120] Alternatively, the network-side device only configures the spatial characteristics of the uplink SI measurement resource. In this case, the spatial characteristics of the downlink SI measurement resource are determined according to the spatial characteristics of the uplink SI measurement resource.

[0121] Optionally, when the relevant information of the SI measurement resource includes the time domain resource information, the time domain resource information includes at least one of the time domain position of the downlink SI measurement resource and the time domain position of the uplink SI measurement resource.

[0122] For example, the network-side device configures the time domain position of the downlink SI measurement resource and the time domain position of the uplink SI measurement resource respectively.

[0123] Alternatively, the network side device only configures the time domain position of the downlink SI measurement resource. In this case, it can be assumed that the time domain position of the uplink SI measurement resource is aligned with the time domain position of the downlink SI measurement resource.

[0124] Alternatively, the network side device only configures the time domain position of the uplink SI measurement resource. In this case, it can be assumed that the time domain position of the downlink SI measurement resource is aligned with the time domain position of the uplink SI measurement resource.

[0125] In an embodiment of the present application, the terminal performs SI measurement according to the configuration information configured by the network side device, wherein the SI measurement performed by the terminal may include at least one of the following:

[0126] The terminal measures all frequency domain resources of the downlink subband, or measures the RSSI on the frequency domain bandwidth or guard band corresponding to the downlink SI measurement resource;

[0127] The terminal measures the received power on the resource elements (RE) corresponding to the downlink SI measurement resources and the uplink SI measurement resources.

[0128] Exemplarily, the terminal may measure all frequency domain resources of the downlink sub-band at the time domain position corresponding to the SI measurement resource, or measure the RSSI on the frequency domain bandwidth or guard band corresponding to the downlink SI measurement resource. It should be noted that the network-side device does not perform downlink transmission to the terminal on all frequency domain resources of the downlink sub-band or the frequency domain bandwidth corresponding to the downlink SI measurement resource to avoid affecting the terminal's SI measurement.

[0129] Alternatively, the terminal may measure the received power on the REs corresponding to the downlink SI measurement resource and the uplink SI measurement resource at the time domain position corresponding to the SI measurement resource, for example, measuring the average received power on the REs corresponding to the downlink SI measurement resource and the uplink SI measurement resource. The uplink signal corresponding to the uplink SI measurement resource is an SRS or a DMRS. Optionally, the network-side device does not perform downlink transmission to the terminal on the RE corresponding to the downlink SI measurement resource, or performs rate matching on the downlink transmission to avoid affecting the terminal's SI measurement.

[0130] Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, after the terminal receives the configuration information configured by the network-side device, the method further includes:

[0131] The terminal sends an SI measurement signal to the network side device according to the configuration information.

[0132] Exemplarily, after receiving the configuration information configured by the network side device, at a specific moment, which may be determined according to the configuration information or according to other instructions of the network side device, the terminal sends an SI measurement signal to the network side device according to the configuration information, and performs SI measurement according to the configuration information to obtain an SI measurement result. It can be understood that the terminal sends the SI measurement signal according to the configuration information, which enables the network side device to know that the terminal is performing SI measurement, and also enables the terminal to send the SI measurement signal after receiving the configuration information of the network side device, so that this sending behavior is controllable and avoids unnecessary sending behavior of the terminal. Among them, the SI measurement signal can be PUSCH, PUCCH, SRS, Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH)

[0133] Optionally, the terminal sending an SI measurement signal to the network side device according to the configuration information includes:

[0134] The terminal sends a corresponding uplink signal or channel on the frequency domain bandwidth corresponding to the uplink sub-band SI measurement resource according to the configuration information.

[0135] For example, the terminal sends a corresponding uplink signal or channel on the frequency domain bandwidth corresponding to the uplink subband SI measurement resource at the time domain position corresponding to the SI measurement resource according to the configuration information. The uplink signal or channel may be a dynamically scheduled or semi-statically configured uplink signal or channel, such as PUSCH, PUCCH, SRS, etc. The uplink signal or channel sent by the terminal is also used to implicitly indicate the SI measurement signal.

[0136] Optionally, the method further includes:

[0137] When the content reported by the terminal includes layer 1 signal-to-noise and interference ratio (L1-SINR), the terminal (in the downlink subband) performs channel measurement on the channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) and interference measurement (CSI interference measurement (CSI-IM) signal from the network side device to obtain channel information and neighboring cell interference information respectively;

[0138] The terminal obtains the L1-SINR according to the channel information, the neighboring cell interference information, and the SI measurement result (eg, RSSI).

[0139] Furthermore, the terminal reports the L1-SINR.

[0140] In the embodiment of the present application, the SI measurement performed by the terminal may be triggered by a network-side device. Optionally, the terminal performs the SI measurement according to the configuration information, including:

[0141] The terminal receives a trigger signal sent by the network side device;

[0142] The terminal performs SI measurement based on the trigger signal and the configuration information.

[0143] In an embodiment of the present application, the SI measurement behavior on the terminal side may be triggered by a network side device. For example, the network side device may send a corresponding trigger signal, and the terminal, upon receiving the trigger signal, performs SI measurement based on the configuration information. It should be noted that the network side device may send the trigger signal irregularly, and the terminal, upon receiving the trigger signal, performs SI measurement based on the configuration information, thereby making the SI measurement behavior on the terminal side controllable.

[0144] Optionally, the trigger signal is a periodic trigger signal. For example, the network device may configure a periodic measurement window. During this measurement window, the terminal performs SI measurements based on the reporting configuration or SI measurement resource information configured by the network device, and reports the SI measurement results. By configuring a periodic measurement window, the network device can avoid frequently sending trigger signals, thereby saving power consumption of the network device.

[0145] Optionally, each SI measurement result reported by the terminal includes at least one of the following:

[0146] Reporting type of SI measurement results, such as RSSI, L1-SINR, etc.

[0147] Type of SI measurement resource;

[0148] Identification of SI measurement resources;

[0149] The sending resource location of SI measurement;

[0150] The receiving resource location of the SI measurement;

[0151] The transmit power of the SI measurement resource;

[0152] Frequency location of SI measurement resources;

[0153] Frequency domain bandwidth of SI measurement resources;

[0154] SI measures the spatial characteristics of resources;

[0155] Modulation method of SI measurement resources;

[0156] Frequency domain spacing between downlink SI measurement resources and uplink subbands;

[0157] Frequency domain interval between uplink SI measurement resources and downlink subbands.

[0158] For example, the terminal may report all or part of the content in Table 1 below:

[0159] Table 1

[0160] It should be noted that the above Table 1 is only an example of the terminal reporting the SI measurement results, and does not constitute a limitation on the SI measurement results of this application.

[0161] For better understanding, the self-interference measurement method provided in this application is illustrated below through two specific embodiments.

[0162] Example 1:

[0163] The network side device configures configuration information for the UE, where the configuration information includes a reporting configuration for indicating that the content reported by the terminal is RSSI.

[0164] The reporting configuration includes multiple SI measurement resources for measuring self-interference.

[0165] SI measurement resources are divided into downlink SI measurement resources and uplink SI measurement resources. Optionally, downlink SI measurement resources are also called DL SI measurement resources (first resources), and uplink SI measurement resources are also called UL SI measurement resources (second resources).

[0166] The UL SI measurement resource is SRS. Each uplink SI measurement resource is configured with the following contents:

[0167] Frequency domain location of DL measurement resources and UL SI detection resources

[0168] The given transmit power of SRS, such as 0dBm, 10dBm, 20dBm;

[0169] Spatial characteristics

[0170] When the network-side device triggers UE self-interference measurement, the UE sends SRS with different parameters in the UL SI measurement resource at the time domain position corresponding to the SI measurement resource, and measures the RSSI of the frequency domain bandwidth corresponding to the DL measurement resource.

[0171] Furthermore, the UE reports the RSSI measurement results obtained under different conditions, as shown in Table 2 below:

[0172] Table 2

[0173] It can be understood that the network side device can obtain the self-interference related information of the terminal in the above different situations based on the RSSI measurement results reported by the terminal, so that the network side device can schedule and allocate appropriate resources for the terminal based on the self-interference related information on the terminal side to improve transmission performance.

[0174] Example 2:

[0175] The network side device configures configuration information for the UE, where the configuration information includes a reporting configuration for indicating that the content reported by the UE is RSSI.

[0176] The reporting configuration includes multiple SI measurement resources for measuring self-interference.

[0177] SI measurement resources are divided into downlink SI measurement resources and uplink SI measurement resources. Optionally, downlink SI measurement resources are also called DL SI measurement resources (first resources), and uplink SI measurement resources are also called UL SI measurement resources (second resources).

[0178] The UL SI detection resource is PUSCH / PUCCH. In addition, each SI measurement resource is configured with the following contents:

[0179] Configure the frequency domain location of the DL measurement resource and the frequency domain spacing between the DL SI measurement resource and the UL SI measurement resource.

[0180] When self-interference measurement is triggered, the UE sends PUCCH or PUSCH in the UL subband according to the scheduling of the network side device at the time domain position corresponding to the SI measurement resource, and measures the RSSI of the frequency domain bandwidth corresponding to the DL measurement resource.

[0181] The UE reports the RSSI measurement results obtained under different conditions, as shown in Table 3 below:

[0182] Table 3

[0183] It can be understood that the network side device can obtain the self-interference related information of the terminal in the above different situations based on the above RSSI measurement results reported by the terminal, so that the network side device can schedule and allocate appropriate resources for the terminal based on the self-interference related information on the terminal side to improve transmission performance.

[0184] Please refer to Figure 3, which is a flowchart of another self-interference measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application, and the method is performed by a network-side device. As shown in Figure 3, the method includes the following steps:

[0185] Step 301: A network-side device sends configuration information to a terminal, where the configuration information is information related to self-interference (SI) measurement of the terminal.

[0186] Step 302: The network-side device receives the SI measurement result reported by the terminal, where the SI measurement result is obtained by the terminal performing SI measurement according to the configuration information.

[0187] Optionally, the configuration information includes at least one of the following:

[0188] Reporting configuration, the reporting configuration is used to instruct the terminal to report the SI measurement result;

[0189] Related information of SI measurement resources, where the SI measurement resources are used for SI measurement.

[0190] Optionally, the reporting configuration includes at least one of the following:

[0191] Reporting type of SI measurement results;

[0192] Type of SI measurement resource;

[0193] Identification of SI measurement resources;

[0194] The sending resource location of SI measurement;

[0195] The receiving resource location of the SI measurement;

[0196] The transmit power of the SI measurement resource;

[0197] Frequency location of SI measurement resources;

[0198] Frequency domain bandwidth of SI measurement resources;

[0199] SI measures the spatial characteristics of resources;

[0200] Modulation method of SI measurement resources;

[0201] Frequency domain spacing between downlink SI measurement resources and uplink subbands;

[0202] Frequency domain interval between uplink SI measurement resources and downlink subbands.

[0203] Optionally, the relevant information of the SI measurement resource includes at least one of the following:

[0204] Type of uplink transmission;

[0205] Frequency domain resource information;

[0206] Uplink transmit power parameters;

[0207] spatial characteristics;

[0208] Time domain resource information;

[0209] Uplink modulation and coding scheme.

[0210] Optionally, the method further includes:

[0211] The network side device sends a trigger signal to the terminal, where the trigger signal is used to trigger the terminal to perform the SI measurement.

[0212] Optionally, the trigger signal is a periodic trigger signal.

[0213] It should be noted that the self-interference measurement method provided in the embodiment of the present application is applied to the network side device, which corresponds to the above-mentioned self-interference measurement method applied to the terminal side. The relevant concepts, principles and specific implementation processes involved in the embodiment of the present application can be referred to the description in the above-mentioned terminal side method embodiment, and will not be repeated in this embodiment.

[0214] In an embodiment of the present application, a network device sends configuration information to a terminal, the configuration information being information related to the terminal's self-interference (SI) measurement; the terminal performs SI measurement based on the configuration information to obtain an SI measurement result, and the network device receives the SI measurement result reported by the terminal. In this way, the network device can obtain information related to the terminal's self-interference and, based on the information related to the terminal's self-interference, adjust transmission with the terminal, schedule and allocate appropriate resources for the terminal, and thereby improve transmission performance between the network device and the terminal.

[0215] The self-interference measurement method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be executed by a self-interference measurement device. In the embodiment of the present application, the self-interference measurement device provided in the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the self-interference measurement device executing the self-interference measurement method as an example.

[0216] Please refer to Figure 4, which is a structural diagram of a self-interference measurement device provided in an embodiment of the present application, wherein the device is applied to a terminal. As shown in Figure 4, the self-interference measurement device 400 includes:

[0217] A first receiving module 401 is configured to receive configuration information sent by a network-side device, where the configuration information is information related to self-interference (SI) measurement of the terminal;

[0218] The measurement module 402 is configured to perform SI measurement according to the configuration information to obtain an SI measurement result;

[0219] The reporting module 403 is configured to report the SI measurement result to the network side device.

[0220] Optionally, the configuration information includes at least one of the following:

[0221] Reporting configuration, the reporting configuration is used to instruct the terminal to report the SI measurement result;

[0222] Related information of SI measurement resources, where the SI measurement resources are used for SI measurement.

[0223] Optionally, the reporting configuration includes at least one of the following:

[0224] Reporting type of SI measurement results;

[0225] Type of SI measurement resource;

[0226] Identification of SI measurement resources;

[0227] The sending resource location of SI measurement;

[0228] The receiving resource location of the SI measurement;

[0229] The transmit power of the SI measurement resource;

[0230] Frequency location of SI measurement resources;

[0231] Frequency domain bandwidth of SI measurement resources;

[0232] SI measures the spatial characteristics of resources;

[0233] Modulation method of SI measurement resources;

[0234] Frequency domain spacing between downlink SI measurement resources and uplink subbands;

[0235] Frequency domain interval between uplink SI measurement resources and downlink subbands.

[0236] Optionally, the relevant information of the SI measurement resource includes at least one of the following:

[0237] Type of uplink transmission;

[0238] Frequency domain resource information;

[0239] Uplink transmit power parameters;

[0240] spatial characteristics;

[0241] Time domain resource information;

[0242] Uplink modulation and coding scheme.

[0243] Optionally, when the relevant information of the SI measurement resource includes the type of the uplink transmission, and the type of the uplink transmission includes an uplink signal or channel type, the measurement module 402 is further configured to:

[0244] SI measurement is performed according to the uplink signal or channel type.

[0245] Optionally, the measurement module 402 is further configured to perform any one of the following:

[0246] Perform SI measurement based on dynamically scheduled PUSCH or PUCCH;

[0247] SI measurement is performed based on the semi-statically configured PUSCH or PUCCH.

[0248] Optionally, when the relevant information of the SI measurement resource includes the frequency domain resource information, the frequency domain resource information includes at least one of the frequency domain position of the downlink SI measurement resource and the frequency domain position of the uplink SI measurement resource.

[0249] Optionally, when the relevant information of the SI measurement resource includes the uplink transmit power parameter, the uplink transmit power parameter includes at least one of the following:

[0250] Current transmit power;

[0251] Target received power;

[0252] Power offset value;

[0253] Preset transmit power.

[0254] Optionally, when the relevant information of the SI measurement resource includes the spatial characteristic, the spatial characteristic includes at least one of a spatial characteristic of a downlink SI measurement resource and a spatial characteristic of an uplink SI measurement resource.

[0255] Optionally, when the relevant information of the SI measurement resource includes the time domain resource information, the time domain resource information includes at least one of the time domain position of the downlink SI measurement resource and the time domain position of the uplink SI measurement resource.

[0256] Optionally, the measurement module 402 is further configured to perform at least one of the following:

[0257] Measure all frequency domain resources of the downlink sub-band, or measure the received signal strength indicator RSSI on the frequency domain bandwidth or guard band corresponding to the downlink SI measurement resource;

[0258] Measure the received power on the resource elements RE corresponding to the downlink SI measurement resources and the uplink SI measurement resources.

[0259] Optionally, the device further comprises:

[0260] A sending module is used to send an SI measurement signal to the network side device according to the configuration information.

[0261] Optionally, the sending module is further configured to:

[0262] According to the configuration information, a corresponding uplink signal or channel is sent on the frequency domain bandwidth corresponding to the uplink sub-band SI measurement resource.

[0263] Optionally, the measuring module 402 is further configured to:

[0264] When the content reported by the terminal includes a layer 1 signal to interference and noise ratio L1-SINR, perform channel measurement on a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS and an interference measurement on a channel state information interference measurement CSI-IM signal from a network-side device to obtain channel information and neighboring cell interference information, respectively;

[0265] The L1-SINR is obtained according to the channel information, the neighboring cell interference information, and the SI measurement result.

[0266] Optionally, the measuring module 402 is further configured to:

[0267] Receiving a trigger signal sent by the network side device;

[0268] Based on the trigger signal, SI measurement is performed according to the configuration information.

[0269] Optionally, the trigger signal is a periodic trigger signal.

[0270] The device provided in the embodiment of the present application can perform SI measurement according to the configuration information configured by the network side device to obtain an SI measurement result. The SI measurement result can characterize the relevant information that the terminal is interfered with by its own uplink transmission signal, such as the interference intensity. The device reports the SI measurement result, so that the network side device can also obtain the relevant information of the terminal side self-interference, and can also adjust the transmission between the terminal and the terminal according to the relevant information of the terminal side self-interference, and schedule and allocate appropriate resources for the terminal to improve the transmission performance between the network side device and the terminal.

[0271] The self-interference measurement device 400 in the embodiment of the present application can be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or a component in the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip. The electronic device can be a terminal or other device other than a terminal. For example, the terminal can include but is not limited to the types of terminal 11 listed above, and the other device can be a server, a network attached storage (NAS), etc., which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.

[0272] The self-interference measurement device 400 provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented in the method embodiment of FIG2 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described here.

[0273] Please refer to Figure 5, which is a structural diagram of another self-interference measurement device provided in an embodiment of the present application, wherein the device is applied to a network-side device. As shown in Figure 5, the self-interference measurement device 500 includes:

[0274] A configuration module 501 is configured to send configuration information to a terminal, where the configuration information is information related to self-interference (SI) measurement of the terminal;

[0275] The second receiving module 502 is configured to receive an SI measurement result reported by the terminal, where the SI measurement result is obtained by the terminal performing SI measurement according to the configuration information.

[0276] Optionally, the configuration information includes at least one of the following:

[0277] Reporting configuration, the reporting configuration is used to instruct the terminal to report the SI measurement result;

[0278] Related information of SI measurement resources, where the SI measurement resources are used for SI measurement.

[0279] Optionally, the reporting configuration includes at least one of the following:

[0280] Reporting type of SI measurement results;

[0281] Type of SI measurement resource;

[0282] Identification of SI measurement resources;

[0283] The sending resource location of SI measurement;

[0284] The receiving resource location of the SI measurement;

[0285] The transmit power of the SI measurement resource;

[0286] Frequency location of SI measurement resources;

[0287] Frequency domain bandwidth of SI measurement resources;

[0288] SI measures the spatial characteristics of resources;

[0289] Modulation method of SI measurement resources;

[0290] Frequency domain spacing between downlink SI measurement resources and uplink subbands;

[0291] Frequency domain interval between uplink SI measurement resources and downlink subbands.

[0292] Optionally, the relevant information of the SI measurement resource includes at least one of the following:

[0293] Type of uplink transmission;

[0294] Frequency domain resource information;

[0295] Uplink transmit power parameters;

[0296] spatial characteristics;

[0297] Time domain resource information;

[0298] Uplink modulation and coding scheme.

[0299] Optionally, the device further comprises:

[0300] The sending module is used to send a trigger signal to the terminal, where the trigger signal is used to trigger the terminal to perform the SI measurement.

[0301] In an embodiment of the present application, the network-side device can obtain relevant information about the terminal-side self-interference through the device, and can adjust the transmission between the network-side device and the terminal according to the relevant information about the terminal-side self-interference, and schedule and allocate appropriate resources for the terminal to improve the transmission performance between the network-side device and the terminal.

[0302] The self-interference measurement device 500 provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented in the method embodiment of FIG3 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described here.

[0303] As shown in Figure 6, an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device 600, including a processor 601 and a memory 602, wherein the memory 602 stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor 601. For example, when the communication device 600 is a terminal, the program or instruction is executed by the processor 601 to implement the various steps of the above-mentioned self-interference measurement method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. When the communication device 600 is a network-side device, the program or instruction is executed by the processor 601 to implement the various steps of the above-mentioned self-interference measurement method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

[0304] The present application also provides a terminal comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to execute a program or instruction to implement the steps of the method embodiment shown in FIG2 . This terminal embodiment corresponds to the aforementioned terminal-side method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation method of the aforementioned method embodiment is applicable to this terminal embodiment and can achieve the same technical effects. Specifically, FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal implementing an embodiment of the present application.

[0305] The terminal 700 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 701, a network module 702, an audio output unit 703, an input unit 704, a sensor 705, a display unit 706, a user input unit 707, an interface unit 708, a memory 709 and at least some of the components of the processor 710.

[0306] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal 700 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) to power various components. The power supply may be logically connected to the processor 710 via a power management system, thereby enabling the power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption. The terminal structure shown in FIG7 does not limit the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components, or have different component arrangements, which will not be described in detail here.

[0307] It should be understood that in an embodiment of the present application, the input unit 704 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 7041 and a microphone 7042, and the graphics processor 7041 processes the image data of a static picture or video obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The display unit 706 may include a display panel 7061, and the display panel 7061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, etc. The user input unit 707 includes a touch panel 7071 and at least one of other input devices 7072. The touch panel 7071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 7071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 7072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and an operating stick, which will not be repeated here.

[0308] In the embodiment of the present application, after receiving downlink data from a network-side device, the RF unit 701 may transmit the data to the processor 710 for processing. Furthermore, the RF unit 701 may send uplink data to the network-side device. Typically, the RF unit 701 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, an amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low-noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.

[0309] The memory 709 can be used to store software programs or instructions and various data. The memory 709 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data. The first storage area may store an operating system, applications or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.). In addition, the memory 709 may include a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory 70. The non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), a static random access memory (SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), a synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), a double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), an enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), a synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and a direct memory bus random access memory (DRRAM). The memory 709 in the embodiment of the present application includes but is not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.

[0310] Processor 710 may include one or more processing units. Optionally, processor 710 integrates an application processor and a modem processor. The application processor primarily handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, and application programs, while the modem processor primarily processes wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It is understood that the modem processor may not be integrated into processor 710.

[0311] The radio frequency unit 701 is configured to: receive configuration information sent by a network-side device, where the configuration information is information related to self-interference (SI) measurement of the terminal;

[0312] The processor 710 is configured to perform SI measurement according to the configuration information to obtain an SI measurement result;

[0313] The radio frequency unit 701 is further configured to report the SI measurement result to the network side device.

[0314] In an embodiment of the present application, the terminal performs SI measurement according to the configuration information configured by the network side device to obtain an SI measurement result. The SI measurement result can characterize the relevant information that the terminal is interfered with by its own uplink transmission signal, such as the interference intensity. The terminal reports the SI measurement result, so that the network side device can also obtain the relevant information of the terminal side self-interference. The network side device can also adjust the transmission between the terminal and the terminal according to the relevant information of the terminal side self-interference, schedule and allocate appropriate resources for the terminal, so as to improve the transmission performance between the network side device and the terminal.

[0315] It can be understood that the implementation process of each implementation method mentioned in this embodiment can refer to the relevant description in the method embodiment of Figure 2 above, and achieve the same or corresponding technical effects. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

[0316] The present application also provides a network-side device, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to execute a program or instruction to implement the steps of the method embodiment shown in FIG3 . This network-side device embodiment corresponds to the aforementioned network-side device method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation method of the aforementioned method embodiment are applicable to this network-side device embodiment and can achieve the same technical effects.

[0317] Specifically, embodiments of the present application also provide a network-side device. As shown in Figure 8, the network-side device 800 includes an antenna 81, a radio frequency device 82, a baseband device 83, a processor 84, and a memory 85. Antenna 81 is connected to radio frequency device 82. In the uplink direction, radio frequency device 82 receives information via antenna 81 and sends the received information to baseband device 83 for processing. In the downlink direction, baseband device 83 processes the information to be transmitted and sends it to radio frequency device 82. Radio frequency device 82 processes the received information and then sends it through antenna 81.

[0318] The method executed by the network-side device in the above embodiment may be implemented in the baseband device 83 , which includes a baseband processor.

[0319] The baseband device 83 may include, for example, at least one baseband board, on which multiple chips are arranged, as shown in Figure 8, one of the chips is, for example, a baseband processor, which is connected to the memory 85 through a bus interface to call the program in the memory 85 to execute the network device operations shown in the above method embodiment.

[0320] The network side device may further include a network interface 86, which is, for example, a Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI).

[0321] Specifically, the network side device 800 of an embodiment of the present invention also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 85 and executable on the processor 84. The processor 84 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 85 to execute the methods executed by the modules shown in FIG5 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, they will not be elaborated here.

[0322] An embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the various processes of the method embodiment of Figure 2 above, or the various processes of the method embodiment of Figure 3 above, are implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

[0323] The processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. In some examples, the readable storage medium may be a non-transitory readable storage medium.

[0324] An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the method embodiment of Figure 2 above, or to implement the various processes of the method embodiment of Figure 3 above, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

[0325] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application can also be called a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system-on-chip chip, etc.

[0326] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program / program product, which is stored in a storage medium. The computer program / program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes of the method embodiment of Figure 2 above, or to implement the various processes of the method embodiment of Figure 3 above, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

[0327] An embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, including: a terminal and a network-side device, wherein the terminal can be used to perform the steps of the self-interference measurement method described in FIG2 above, and the network-side device can be used to perform the steps of the self-interference measurement method described in FIG3 above.

[0328] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the opposite order according to the functions involved. For example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0329] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of a computer software product plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, or of course, by hardware. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.) and includes a number of instructions for enabling a terminal or network-side device to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present application.

[0330] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of this application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms of implementation methods without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope of protection of the claims. These implementation methods are all within the protection of this application.

Claims

1. A self-interference measurement method, comprising: The terminal receives configuration information sent by a network side device, where the configuration information is information related to self-interference SI measurement of the terminal; The terminal performs SI measurement according to the configuration information to obtain an SI measurement result; The terminal reports the SI measurement result to the network side device.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The configuration information includes at least one of the following: A reporting configuration, wherein the reporting configuration is used to instruct the terminal to report the SI measurement result; Related information of SI measurement resources, where the SI measurement resources are used for SI measurement.

3. The method according to claim 2, wherein: The reporting configuration includes at least one of the following: Reporting type of SI measurement results; Type of SI measurement resource; Identification of SI measurement resources; The sending resource location of SI measurement; The receiving resource location of SI measurement; The transmit power of the SI measurement resource; The frequency location of the SI measurement resource; The frequency domain bandwidth of the SI measurement resource; SI measures the spatial characteristics of resources; Modulation method of SI measurement resources; Frequency domain spacing between downlink SI measurement resources and uplink subbands; The frequency domain interval between the uplink SI measurement resource and the downlink subband.

4. The method according to claim 2, wherein: The relevant information of the SI measurement resource includes at least one of the following: Type of uplink transmission; Frequency domain resource information; Uplink transmit power parameters; Spatial characteristics; Time domain resource information; Uplink modulation and coding scheme.

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein: In a case where the relevant information of the SI measurement resource includes the type of the uplink transmission, and the type of the uplink transmission includes an uplink signal or a channel type, the terminal performs SI measurement according to the configuration information, including: The terminal performs SI measurement according to the uplink signal or channel type.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The terminal performs SI measurement according to the configuration information, including at least one of the following: The terminal performs SI measurement according to the dynamically scheduled PUSCH or PUCCH; The terminal performs SI measurement according to the semi-statically configured PUSCH or PUCCH.

7. The method according to claim 4, wherein: In a case where the relevant information of the SI measurement resource includes the frequency domain resource information, the frequency domain resource information includes at least one of a frequency domain position of a downlink SI measurement resource and a frequency domain position of an uplink SI measurement resource.

8. The method according to claim 4, wherein: In the case where the relevant information of the SI measurement resource includes the uplink transmit power parameter, the uplink transmit power parameter includes at least one of the following: Current transmit power; Target received power; Power offset value; Preset transmit power.

9. The method according to claim 4, wherein: In a case where the relevant information of the SI measurement resource includes the spatial characteristic, the spatial characteristic includes at least one of a spatial characteristic of a downlink SI measurement resource and a spatial characteristic of an uplink SI measurement resource.

10. The method according to claim 4, wherein: In a case where the relevant information of the SI measurement resource includes the time domain resource information, the time domain resource information includes at least one of a time domain position of a downlink SI measurement resource and a time domain position of an uplink SI measurement resource.

11. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein: The terminal performs SI measurement, including at least one of the following: The terminal measures all frequency domain resources of the downlink subband, or measures the received signal strength indication RSSI on the frequency domain bandwidth or the guard band corresponding to the downlink SI measurement resource; The terminal measures the received power on the resource elements RE corresponding to the downlink SI measurement resources and the uplink SI measurement resources.

12. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein: After the terminal receives the configuration information configured by the network side device, the method further includes: The terminal sends an SI measurement signal to the network side device according to the configuration information.

13. The method according to claim 12, wherein: The terminal sending an SI measurement signal to the network side device according to the configuration information includes: The terminal sends a corresponding uplink signal or channel on a frequency domain bandwidth corresponding to the uplink sub-band SI measurement resource according to the configuration information.

14. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, further comprising: When the content reported by the terminal includes a layer 1 signal to interference noise ratio L1-SINR, the terminal performs channel measurement on a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS from a network side device and interference measurement on a channel state information interference measurement CSI-IM signal to obtain channel information and neighboring cell interference information respectively; The terminal obtains the L1-SINR according to the channel information, the neighboring cell interference information and the SI measurement result.

15. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein: The terminal performs SI measurement according to the configuration information, including: The terminal receives a trigger signal sent by the network side device; The terminal performs SI measurement based on the trigger signal and according to the configuration information.

16. A self-interference measurement method, comprising: The network side device sends configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information is information related to self-interference SI measurement of the terminal; The network side device receives the SI measurement result reported by the terminal, where the SI measurement result is obtained by the terminal performing SI measurement according to the configuration information.

17. The method according to claim 16, wherein: The configuration information includes at least one of the following: A reporting configuration, wherein the reporting configuration is used to instruct the terminal to report the SI measurement result; Related information of SI measurement resources, where the SI measurement resources are used for SI measurement.

18. The method according to claim 17, wherein: The reporting configuration includes at least one of the following: Reporting type of SI measurement results; Type of SI measurement resource; Identification of SI measurement resources; The sending resource location of SI measurement; The receiving resource location of SI measurement; The transmit power of the SI measurement resource; The frequency location of the SI measurement resource; The frequency domain bandwidth of the SI measurement resource; SI measures the spatial characteristics of resources; Modulation method of SI measurement resources; Frequency domain spacing between downlink SI measurement resources and uplink subbands; The frequency domain interval between the uplink SI measurement resource and the downlink subband.

19. The method according to claim 17, wherein: The relevant information of the SI measurement resource includes at least one of the following: Type of uplink transmission; Frequency domain resource information; Uplink transmit power parameters; Spatial characteristics; Time domain resource information; Uplink modulation and coding scheme.

20. The method according to any one of claims 16 to 19, further comprising: The network side device sends a trigger signal to the terminal, where the trigger signal is used to trigger the terminal to perform the SI measurement.

21. A self-interference measurement device, applied to a terminal, the device comprising: A first receiving module, configured to receive configuration information configured by a network side device, wherein the configuration information is information related to self-interference SI measurement of the terminal; A measurement module, used to perform SI measurement according to the configuration information to obtain an SI measurement result; A reporting module is used to report the SI measurement result to the network side device.

22. The device according to claim 21, wherein The configuration information includes at least one of the following: A reporting configuration, wherein the reporting configuration is used to instruct the terminal to report the SI measurement result; Related information of SI measurement resources, where the SI measurement resources are used for SI measurement.

23. The device according to claim 22, wherein: The reporting configuration includes at least one of the following: Reporting type of SI measurement results; Type of SI measurement resource; Identification of SI measurement resources; The sending resource location of SI measurement; The receiving resource location of SI measurement; The transmit power of the SI measurement resource; The frequency location of the SI measurement resource; The frequency domain bandwidth of the SI measurement resource; SI measures the spatial characteristics of resources; Modulation method of SI measurement resources; Frequency domain spacing between downlink SI measurement resources and uplink subbands; The frequency domain interval between the uplink SI measurement resource and the downlink subband.

24. The device according to claim 22, wherein: The relevant information of the SI measurement resource includes at least one of the following: Type of uplink transmission; Frequency domain resource information; Uplink transmit power parameters; Spatial characteristics; Time domain resource information; Uplink modulation and coding scheme.

25. The device according to claim 21, wherein The measuring module is further configured to perform at least one of the following: SI measurement based on dynamically scheduled PUSCH or PUCCH; SI measurement is performed based on the semi-statically configured PUSCH or PUCCH.

26. A self-interference measurement device, applied to a network side device, the device comprising: A configuration module, configured to send configuration information to a terminal, wherein the configuration information is information related to self-interference SI measurement of the terminal; The second receiving module is used to receive the SI measurement result reported by the terminal, where the SI measurement result is obtained by the terminal performing SI measurement according to the configuration information.

27. A terminal, comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the self-interference measurement method according to any one of claims 1 to 15 are implemented.

28. A network side device, comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the self-interference measurement method according to any one of claims 16 to 20 are implemented.

29. A readable storage medium storing a program or instruction, wherein the program or instruction, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the self-interference measurement method according to any one of claims 1 to 15, or implements the steps of the self-interference measurement method according to any one of claims 16 to 20.

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