Method and apparatus for node used for wireless communication
By using cell identification in the existing network architecture and uniformly configuring the generation parameters of wireless signals transmitted through RIS, the impact of RIS on the network and UE when integrated into the existing network architecture is solved, and the effect of simplifying signaling and reducing costs is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/127640
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-10-31
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-08
AI Technical Summary
How to reduce the impact on the network and user equipment (UE) when integrating reconfigurable intelligent metasurfaces (RIS) into existing network architectures, especially how to configure signals transmitted through RIS.
RIS is identified by cell identification and applied to multiple cell identifications using the first signaling, indicating how wireless signals forwarded by RIS are generated, ensuring that all associated wireless signals use the same generation parameter configuration.
This method supports RIS-assisted wireless communication system, realizes backward compatibility of UEs, simplifies RRC configuration signaling, reduces signaling overhead, and reduces equipment costs.
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Figure CN2024127640_08052025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
A method and device used in a node for wireless communication Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to a transmission method and apparatus in a wireless communication system, and in particular to a method and apparatus for wireless signal transmission in a wireless communication system supporting a cellular network. Background Art
[0002] The application scenarios of future wireless communication systems are becoming increasingly diverse, and each scenario places varying performance requirements on the system. To meet the diverse performance demands of these diverse application scenarios, the 3GPP (3rd Generation Partner Project) RAN (Radio Access Network) Plenary Session #72 decided to conduct research on the New Radio (NR) technology (or 5G). The 3GPP RAN Plenary Session #75 approved the WI (Work Item) for the New Radio (NR) technology, initiating standardization work on NR. In 2020, the industry first proposed the 5.5G industry vision for 5G evolution. In April 2021, 3GPP officially designated the 5.5G evolution of 5G as 5G-Advanced, initiating the standardization process. The 5G-Advanced technical specifications are planned to be defined in three releases: Rel-18 (Release-18), Rel-19, and Rel-20. By the end of 2021, the first 28 projects of Rel-18 were approved, marking the substantive stage of 5.5G technology research and standardization. The upcoming Rel-19 and Rel-20 projects will further explore new 5G-Advanced services and architectures.
[0003] RIS (Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface) is an artificial electromagnetic surface structure with programmable electromagnetic properties, consisting of a large number of independent, low-cost, passive subwavelength resonant units. Each RIS unit has independent electromagnetic wave control capabilities, and the response of each unit to wireless signals, such as phase, amplitude, and polarization, can be controlled by changing the parameters and spatial distribution of the RIS unit. By superimposing the wireless response signals of a large number of RIS units, specific beam propagation characteristics are formed on a macro scale, thereby forming a flexible and controllable shaped beam, achieving the effect of eliminating coverage blind spots, enhancing edge coverage, and increasing the rank of multi-stream transmission. RIS technology has the characteristics of low cost, low energy consumption, programmability, easy deployment, and high shaping gain achieved with larger antenna scales. It is regarded as a key technology for 5G-Advanced research and one of the core visions of 6G.
[0004] Summary of the Invention
[0005] With the development of RIS equipment and technology and the evolution of communication systems, directly deploying RIS within existing network architectures can impact the behavior of both the network and UEs (User Equipment). Therefore, research is needed to understand how to integrate RIS into existing network architectures and minimize their impact on the network and UEs. One area of research involves configuring the signals transmitted through RIS.
[0006] In response to the above problems, the present application discloses a solution. It should be noted that although the original intention of this application is for RIS scenarios, this application can also be applied to other non-RIS scenarios to achieve similar technical effects in terminal and base station scenarios; further, adopting a unified design solution for different scenarios (such as other non-RIS scenarios, including but not limited to capacity enhancement systems, short-range communication systems, unlicensed spectrum communications, IoT (Internet of Things), URLLC (Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication) networks, vehicle networks, etc.) can also help reduce hardware complexity and costs. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in any node of this application can be applied to any other node. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be arbitrarily combined with each other.
[0007] In particular, the interpretation of terminology, nouns, functions, and variables in this application (unless otherwise specified) may refer to the definitions in the 3GPP specification protocols TS38 series and TS37 series. If necessary, reference may be made to 3GPP standards TS38.211, TS38.212, TS38.213, TS38.214, TS38.215, TS38.300, TS38.304, TS38.305, TS38.321, TS38.331, TS37.355, and TS38.423 to assist in understanding this application.
[0008] As an example, the interpretation of the terms in this application refers to the definitions of the 3GPP specification protocol TS38 series.
[0009] As an example, the interpretation of the terms in this application refers to the definitions of the TS37 series of specification protocols of 3GPP.
[0010] The present application discloses a method in a first node used for wireless communication, characterized by comprising:
[0011] receiving a first signaling;
[0012] operating a first wireless signal, wherein the first wireless signal is associated with a first identifier, and the first identifier is one of a plurality of cell identifiers;
[0013] executing a second wireless signal, where the second wireless signal is associated with a second identifier, the first identifier is different from the second identifier, and the second identifier is a cell identifier;
[0014] The operation is receiving and the execution is sending; or the operation is sending and the execution is receiving; the first signaling includes generation parameters of the first wireless signal; the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers; and the candidate for the second identifier includes at least one of the multiple cell identifiers.
[0015] As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application includes: how to identify when integrating RIS into the existing network architecture.
[0016] As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application includes: how to generate a wireless signal forwarded by RIS.
[0017] As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application includes: how the UE operates with respect to wireless signals forwarded by different RISs.
[0018] As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by this application includes: how to support uplink and downlink transmission through RIS.
[0019] As an embodiment, the solution provided in this application is to identify the RIS by a cell identifier, thereby solving the above problem.
[0020] As an embodiment, the solution provided in the present application is: the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers to indicate how the wireless signal forwarded by the RIS is generated, thereby solving the above problem.
[0021] As an embodiment, the solution provided in the present application is: wireless signals associated with any cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers all use the same set of generation parameters, thereby solving the above problem.
[0022] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the generation of wireless signals associated with the multiple cell identifiers adopts the same generation parameter configuration.
[0023] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: when the UE transmits a wireless signal associated with a different cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers, RRC reconfiguration is not triggered.
[0024] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: when the UE transmits a wireless signal associated with a different cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers, cell handover is not triggered.
[0025] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: the present application supports RIS-assisted wireless communication systems and achieves backward compatibility of UEs.
[0026] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: using the same set of generation parameters can simplify configuration signaling and reduce signaling overhead.
[0027] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: using the same set of generation parameters can simplify UE operations and reduce equipment costs.
[0028] As an embodiment, the above method has the following advantages: supporting uplink and downlink separation, that is, uplink and downlink wireless signals are associated with different cell identifiers for transmission.
[0029] As an embodiment, the first identifier indicates a RIS, and the second identifier indicates a serving cell.
[0030] As an embodiment, the first identifier indicates a serving cell, and the second identifier indicates a RIS.
[0031] As an embodiment, the first identifier indicates one RIS, and the second identifier indicates another RIS.
[0032] As an embodiment, the above method may support forwarding uplink wireless signals and downlink wireless signals through different RISs respectively.
[0033] As an embodiment, the above method supports uplink wireless signals and downlink wireless signals to be transmitted in different ways, for example, uplink wireless signals are forwarded through RIS, while downlink wireless signals are not forwarded through RIS.
[0034] As an embodiment, the above method can improve the robustness of uplink and downlink transmission.
[0035] As an embodiment, the above method can optimize network coverage by adapting uplink and downlink transmission through different RIS.
[0036] As an embodiment, the order of operating the first wireless signal and executing the second wireless signal can be interchanged.
[0037] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the second identifier is a cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers; and the first signaling includes generation parameters of the second wireless signal.
[0038] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the second identifier and the first identifier belong to the multiple cell identifiers.
[0039] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the second wireless signal includes the same generation parameter configuration as the first wireless signal.
[0040] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: when the wireless signals transmitted uplink and downlink contain the same configuration parameters, UE operation can be simplified and equipment cost can be reduced.
[0041] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers, including: for any cell identifier other than the first identifier in the multiple cell identifiers, generation of the associated wireless signal depends on the first signaling.
[0042] As an embodiment, the first signaling being applied to the multiple cell identifiers includes: the multiple cell identifiers are respectively associated with multiple wireless signals, and any two wireless signals included in the multiple wireless signals use the same generation parameters.
[0043] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: generation of a wireless signal associated with any cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers depends on the first signaling.
[0044] As an embodiment, for any cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers and other than the first identifier, the above method does not apply another set of generation parameters to the generation of the associated wireless signal, that is, the generation parameters of the associated wireless signal are the same as the generation parameters of the first wireless signal.
[0045] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: reducing signaling overhead and simplifying UE operations.
[0046] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the first reference signal includes a synchronization signal, and the first reference signal indicates the first identifier;
[0047] The first reference signal is one of multiple reference signals, and the multiple reference signals indicate the multiple cell identifiers.
[0048] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the UE can obtain the indicated cell identity through the reference signal.
[0049] As an embodiment, the reference signal includes an SSB (Synchronization Signal Block).
[0050] As an embodiment, the reference signal includes SS (Synchronization Signals).
[0051] As an embodiment, the above method has the following advantages: the method for indicating the RIS is the same as the method for indicating the cell in the prior art, which can simplify system design and accelerate the RIS standardization process and commercial deployment process.
[0052] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that it includes:
[0053] Second signaling is received, where the second signaling indicates that the first wireless signal is associated with the first identifier.
[0054] As an embodiment, the above method can avoid UE blind detection, reduce UE complexity, and save UE power.
[0055] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that it includes:
[0056] A third signaling is received, where the third signaling indicates the multiple cell identifiers.
[0057] As an embodiment, the third signaling indicates multiple cell identifiers associated with the serving cell.
[0058] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that it includes:
[0059] A third wireless signal is operated, where the third wireless signal is associated with a third identifier, and the third identifier is a cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers except the first identifier; and the first wireless signal is spatially correlated with the third wireless signal.
[0060] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the first wireless signal and the third wireless signal have the same uplink and downlink transmission direction and generation parameter configuration.
[0061] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the first node is a user equipment.
[0062] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the first node is a relay device.
[0063] The present application discloses a method in a second node used for wireless communication, characterized by comprising:
[0064] Sending a first signaling;
[0065] executing a first wireless signal, where the first wireless signal is associated with a first identifier, and the first identifier is one of a plurality of cell identifiers;
[0066] operating a second wireless signal, wherein the second wireless signal is associated with a second identifier, the first identifier being different from the second identifier; and the second identifier being a cell identifier;
[0067] The operation is receiving and the execution is sending; or the operation is sending and the execution is receiving; the first signaling includes generation parameters of the first wireless signal; the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers; and the candidate for the second identifier includes at least one of the multiple cell identifiers.
[0068] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the second identifier is a cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers; and the first signaling includes generation parameters of the second wireless signal.
[0069] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers, including: for any cell identifier other than the first identifier in the multiple cell identifiers, generation of the associated wireless signal depends on the first signaling.
[0070] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the first reference signal includes a synchronization signal, and the first reference signal indicates the first identifier;
[0071] The first reference signal is one of multiple reference signals, and the multiple reference signals indicate the multiple cell identifiers.
[0072] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that it includes:
[0073] Second signaling is received, where the second signaling indicates that the first wireless signal is associated with the first identifier.
[0074] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that it includes:
[0075] A third signaling is received, where the third signaling indicates the multiple cell identifiers.
[0076] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that it includes:
[0077] A third wireless signal is operated, where the third wireless signal is associated with a third identifier, and the third identifier is a cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers except the first identifier; and the first wireless signal is spatially correlated with the third wireless signal.
[0078] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the second node is a base station.
[0079] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the second node is a user equipment.
[0080] According to one aspect of the present application, the above method is characterized in that the second node is a relay node.
[0081] The present application discloses a device for a first node used for wireless communication, characterized by comprising:
[0082] A first transceiver receives a first signaling; operates a first wireless signal, the first wireless signal is associated with a first identifier, the first identifier is one of a plurality of cell identifiers; and executes a second wireless signal, the second wireless signal is associated with a second identifier, the first identifier is different from the second identifier, and the second identifier is a cell identifier.
[0083] The operation is receiving and the execution is sending; or the operation is sending and the execution is receiving; the first signaling includes generation parameters of the first wireless signal; the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers; and the candidate for the second identifier includes at least one of the multiple cell identifiers.
[0084] The present application discloses a device for a second node used for wireless communication, characterized by comprising:
[0085] A second transceiver sends a first signaling; executes a first wireless signal, the first wireless signal is associated with a first identifier, the first identifier is one of a plurality of cell identifiers; operates a second wireless signal, the second wireless signal is associated with a second identifier, the first identifier is different from the second identifier, and the second identifier is a cell identifier;
[0086] The operation is receiving and the execution is sending; or the operation is sending and the execution is receiving; the first signaling includes generation parameters of the first wireless signal; the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers; and the candidate for the second identifier includes at least one of the multiple cell identifiers.
[0087] As an embodiment, compared with the traditional solution, the present application has the following advantages but not limited to:
[0088] Support RIS-assisted wireless communication systems;
[0089] It is helpful to simplify RRC configuration signaling in RIS scenarios and reduce signaling overhead;
[0090] It is beneficial to improve the efficiency of RRC configuration for signals transmitted through RIS;
[0091] This helps simplify UE operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0092] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0093] FIG1 shows a flow chart of first node transmission according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0094] FIG2 shows a schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0095] FIG3 is a schematic diagram showing an embodiment of a radio protocol architecture of a user plane and a control plane according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0096] FIG4 shows a schematic diagram of a first communication device and a second communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0097] FIG5 shows a flowchart of wireless signal transmission between a first node and a second node according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0098] FIG6 shows a flowchart of wireless signal transmission between a first node and a second node according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0099] FIG7 shows a flow chart of transmission of a first wireless signal and a third wireless signal according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0100] FIG8 shows a schematic diagram of RIS-assisted transmission of a first wireless signal and a second wireless signal according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0101] FIG9 shows a schematic diagram of RIS-assisted transmission of a first wireless signal and a third wireless signal according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0102] FIG10 shows a structural block diagram of a processing device used in a first node according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0103] FIG11 shows a structural block diagram of a processing device used in a second node according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0104] The technical solution of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless there is a conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other in any way.
[0105] Example 1
[0106] Example 1 illustrates a flowchart of a first node transmission according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG1 . In FIG1 , each box represents a step. It should be noted that the order of the steps in the boxes does not represent a specific temporal relationship between the steps.
[0107] In Example 1, the first node 100 receives a first signaling in step 101; operates a first wireless signal in step 102, wherein the first wireless signal is associated with a first identifier, which is one of multiple cell identifiers; and executes a second wireless signal in step 103, wherein the second wireless signal is associated with a second identifier, the first identifier is different from the second identifier, and the second identifier is a cell identifier.
[0108] In embodiment 1, the operation is receiving and the execution is sending; or, the operation is sending and the execution is receiving; the first signaling includes generation parameters of the first wireless signal; the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers; and the candidates for the second identifier include at least one of the multiple cell identifiers.
[0109] As an embodiment, the first node receives the first signaling through a serving cell.
[0110] As an embodiment, the first signaling is high-layer signaling.
[0111] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling.
[0112] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes one or more RRC messages.
[0113] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes one or more RRC IEs (Information Elements).
[0114] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes one or more fields in at least one RRC IE.
[0115] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes information in all or part of the fields of each RRC IE in multiple RRC IEs.
[0116] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes at least part of the information in IE ServingCellConfig (serving cell configuration).
[0117] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes at least part of the information in IE SpCellConfig (special cell configuration).
[0118] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes at least part of the information in IE SCellConfig (Secondary Cell Configuration).
[0119] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes at least part of the information in IE ServingCellConfigDedicated (dedicated serving cell configuration).
[0120] As an embodiment, the name of the first signaling includes RIS.
[0121] As an embodiment, the name of the first signaling includes NCR (Network Controlled Repeater).
[0122] As an embodiment, the name of the first signaling includes additional PCI (additional physical cell identifier).
[0123] As an embodiment, the name of the first signaling includes extraPCI (extra physical cell identifier).
[0124] As an embodiment, the name of the first signaling includes passive.
[0125] As an embodiment, the name of the first signaling includes passivePCI (passive physical cell identifier).
[0126] As an embodiment, the physical layer channel occupied by the first signaling includes a PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control CHannel).
[0127] As an embodiment, the physical layer channel occupied by the first signaling includes a PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared CHannel).
[0128] As an embodiment, the value range of the cell identifier in this application is the same.
[0129] As an embodiment, the cell identifiers in this application are all physical layer cell identifiers.
[0130] As an embodiment, any cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers is a PCI (Physical Cell Identifier).
[0131] As an embodiment, any cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers is an NCI (NR Cell Identity, new radio cell identifier).
[0132] As an embodiment, any cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers is associated with at least one of a carrier frequency and a bandwidth.
[0133] As an embodiment, the multiple cell identifiers are associated with at least the same carrier frequency and the same bandwidth.
[0134] As an embodiment, the multiple cell identifiers are associated with at least one same frequency domain resource.
[0135] As an embodiment, the multiple cell identifiers are associated with the same center frequency.
[0136] As an embodiment, any cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers is not associated with frequency domain resources used for carrier aggregation.
[0137] As an embodiment, the value range of the first identifier is the same as the value range of the second identifier.
[0138] As an embodiment, at a given moment, the first wireless signal is associated with only one cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers.
[0139] As an embodiment, the multiple cell identifiers are bound to a PCI of a serving cell of the first node.
[0140] As an embodiment, LTM (Layer 1 / Layer 2 Triggered Mobility) is not performed during the process in which the first node operates wireless signals associated with different cell identifiers included in the multiple cell identifiers.
[0141] As an embodiment, the first identifier is the cell identifier of the serving cell.
[0142] As an embodiment, the first identifier is a cell identifier other than the cell identifier of the serving cell.
[0143] As an embodiment, the first transceiver receives a first reference signal, where the first reference signal indicates the first identifier.
[0144] As an embodiment, the first reference signal is a downlink reference signal.
[0145] As an embodiment, the first reference signal includes an SS / PBCH (Synchronization signal / Physical broadcast channel) block.
[0146] As an embodiment, the first reference signal includes a synchronization signal (Synchronization Signal), and the synchronization signal includes a PSS (Primary Synchronization Signal) and an SSS (Secondary Synchronization Signal).
[0147] As an embodiment, the first reference signal includes PSS, SSS, PBCH and DMRS of PBCH.
[0148] As an embodiment, the first reference signal appears periodically in the time domain.
[0149] As an embodiment, the first reference signal appears only once in the time domain.
[0150] As an embodiment, the first reference signal corresponds to an SS / PBCH Block index.
[0151] As an embodiment, the SS sequence included in the first reference signal indicates the first identifier.
[0152] As an embodiment, the PSS sequence and SSS sequence included in the first reference signal jointly indicate the first identifier.
[0153] As an embodiment, the first node can clearly and unambiguously obtain the first identifier from the SS sequence of the first reference signal.
[0154] As an embodiment, the PSS sequence included in the first reference signal indicates a first value, the SSS sequence included in the first reference signal indicates a second value, and the first value and the second value are used to generate the first flag.
[0155] Specifically, the PSS test results were obtained Then test SSS to obtain The first identifier is
[0156] As an embodiment, the first reference signal is one of a plurality of reference signals, and the plurality of reference signals respectively indicate the plurality of cell identifiers.
[0157] As an embodiment, the synchronization signals included in the multiple reference signals are different.
[0158] As an embodiment, the multiple reference signals are transmitted via different RISs.
[0159] As an embodiment, operating the first wireless signal includes: sending the first wireless signal.
[0160] As an embodiment, operating the first wireless signal includes: receiving the first wireless signal.
[0161] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal is carried by PDSCH.
[0162] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal is carried by a PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared CHannel).
[0163] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal is carried by a PSSCH (Physical Sidelink Shared CHannel).
[0164] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal is a reference signal.
[0165] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal includes a DMRS (DeModulation Reference Signal).
[0166] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal includes a CSI-RS (Channel State Information-Reference Signal).
[0167] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal includes a PRS (Positioning Reference Signal).
[0168] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal includes a PTRS (Phase Tracking Reference Signal).
[0169] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal includes a Tracking Reference Signal (TRS).
[0170] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal includes an SRS (Sounding Reference Signal).
[0171] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal is associated with the first identifier.
[0172] As an embodiment, associating a wireless signal with a cell identifier includes: a scrambling code of the wireless signal depends on the cell identifier.
[0173] As an embodiment, associating a wireless signal with a cell identifier includes: generating an RS (Reference Signal) sequence of a DMRS of the wireless signal depends on the cell identifier.
[0174] As an embodiment, the association between the first wireless signal and the first identifier includes: a scrambling code of the first wireless signal depends on the first identifier.
[0175] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first identifier is used to generate a scrambling sequence, and the scrambling sequence is used to scramble and generate a bit block of the first wireless signal.
[0176] As an embodiment, the association of the first wireless signal with the first identifier includes: the first identifier is used to generate an RS sequence of a DMRS of the first wireless signal.
[0177] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first identifier is used to generate a pseudo-random sequence, and the pseudo-random sequence is used to generate an RS sequence of a DMRS of the first wireless signal.
[0178] As an embodiment, associating the first wireless signal with the first identifier includes: decoding the first wireless signal through the first identifier.
[0179] As an embodiment, associating the first wireless signal with the first identifier includes: operating the first wireless signal in the cell indicated by the first identifier.
[0180] As an embodiment, the association of the first wireless signal with the first identifier includes: the first identifier is used to generate the first wireless signal.
[0181] As an embodiment, the association between the first wireless signal and the first identifier includes: the first identifier is used to generate a DMRS included in the first wireless signal.
[0182] As an embodiment, the association of the first wireless signal with the first identifier includes: the first identifier is used to indicate a propagation path of the first wireless signal.
[0183] As an embodiment, the association of the first wireless signal with the first identifier includes: the first identifier is used to indicate the coverage range of the first wireless signal.
[0184] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes generation parameters of the first wireless signal.
[0185] As an embodiment, the generation parameters of the first wireless signal include relevant parameters for generating a bit block of the first wireless signal during protocol layer processing.
[0186] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the protocol layer includes a PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) sublayer.
[0187] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the protocol layer includes an RLC (Radio Link Control) sublayer.
[0188] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the protocol layer includes a MAC (Medium Access Control) sublayer.
[0189] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the protocol layer includes a PHY (physical) layer.
[0190] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the relevant parameters include an expiration value of a timer, and the timer is used to determine whether the bit block is expired.
[0191] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the relevant parameters include a maximum value of a counter, and the counter is used to count the number of times the bit block is transmitted.
[0192] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the relevant parameters include a priority, and the priority is used to determine the sending priority of the bit block in an LCP (Logical Channel Prioritization) process.
[0193] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the relevant parameters include a C-RNTI (Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier), and the C-RNTI is used to generate a scrambling sequence for the bit block.
[0194] As an embodiment, the generation parameter of the first wireless signal includes a generation identifier of an RS sequence of a DMRS of the first wireless signal.
[0195] As an embodiment, the generation parameter of the first wireless signal includes a scrambling identity of the first wireless signal.
[0196] As an embodiment, the generation parameter of the first wireless signal includes a channel identifier of the first wireless signal, and the channel identifier is a physical uplink shared channel identifier (PUSCH identity).
[0197] As an embodiment, the generation parameter of the first wireless signal includes a sequence identity of the first wireless signal.
[0198] As an embodiment, the generation parameter of the first wireless signal includes a spatial transmission parameter (Spatial Tx parameter) of the first wireless signal.
[0199] As an embodiment, the generation parameter of the first wireless signal includes a spatial reception parameter (Spatial Rx parameter) of the first wireless signal.
[0200] As an embodiment, the generation parameter of the first wireless signal includes a spatial domain filter (Spatial Domain Filter) of the first wireless signal.
[0201] As an embodiment, the generation parameter of the first wireless signal includes an antenna port of the first wireless signal.
[0202] As an embodiment, the generation parameter of the first wireless signal includes precoding of the first wireless signal.
[0203] As an embodiment, a bit block generates a wireless signal at the physical layer, including: all or part of the bits in the bit block undergo CRC calculation (CRC Calculation), channel coding (Channel Coding), rate matching (Rate matching), scrambling (Scrambling), modulation (Modulation), layer mapping (Layer Mapping), antenna port mapping (Antenna Port Mapping), mapping to virtual resource blocks (Mapping to Virtual Resource Blocks), mapping from virtual resource blocks to physical resource blocks (Mapping from Virtual to Physical Resource Blocks), OFDM baseband signal generation (OFDM Baseband Signal Generation), modulation up conversion (Modulation and Up conversion) to obtain the wireless signal.
[0204] As an embodiment, the generation parameters of the first wireless signal include a physical layer user equipment identifier.
[0205] As an embodiment, the first signaling explicitly indicates a physical layer user equipment identifier.
[0206] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first signaling includes the physical layer user equipment identifier.
[0207] As an embodiment, the first signaling implicitly indicates a physical layer user equipment identifier.
[0208] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first signaling is scrambled by the physical layer user equipment identifier.
[0209] As an embodiment, the one physical layer user equipment identifier uniquely identifies the first node in the serving cell.
[0210] As an embodiment, the one physical layer user equipment identifier uniquely identifies the wireless signal of the first node operation in the serving cell.
[0211] As an embodiment, the one physical layer user equipment identifier is applied to the multiple cell identifiers.
[0212] As an embodiment, the one physical layer user equipment identifier is applied to multiple wireless signals associated with the multiple cell identifiers.
[0213] As an embodiment, the physical layer user equipment identifier is a C-RNTI.
[0214] As an embodiment, the physical layer user equipment identifier is an I-RNTI (Inactive-RNTI, Inactive Radio Network Temporary Identifier).
[0215] As an embodiment, the one physical layer user equipment identifier is a fullI-RNTI (full Inactive-RNTI, full inactive radio network temporary identifier).
[0216] As an embodiment, the physical layer user equipment identifier is a shortI-RNTI (short Inactive-RNTI, short inactive radio network temporary identifier).
[0217] As an embodiment, the physical layer user equipment identifier is a Scrambling Identity.
[0218] As an embodiment, the physical layer user equipment identifier is used to generate a scrambling sequence of a bit block, and the bit block is used to generate the first wireless signal.
[0219] As an embodiment, the one physical layer user equipment identifier is used to generate an RS sequence of a DMRS of the first wireless signal.
[0220] As an embodiment, executing the second wireless signal includes: sending the first wireless signal.
[0221] As an embodiment, executing the second wireless signal includes: receiving the first wireless signal.
[0222] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal is sent and the second wireless signal is received.
[0223] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal is received and the second wireless signal is sent.
[0224] As an embodiment, the second wireless signal is carried by PDSCH.
[0225] As an embodiment, the second wireless signal is carried by PUSCH.
[0226] As an embodiment, the second wireless signal is carried by PSSCH.
[0227] As an embodiment, the second wireless signal is a reference signal.
[0228] As an embodiment, the second wireless signal includes DMRS.
[0229] As an embodiment, the second wireless signal includes CSI-RS.
[0230] As an embodiment, the second wireless signal includes a PRS.
[0231] As an embodiment, the second wireless signal includes PTRS.
[0232] As an embodiment, the second wireless signal includes TRS.
[0233] As an embodiment, the second wireless signal includes SRS.
[0234] As an embodiment, the uplink and downlink transmission directions of the first wireless signal and the second wireless signal are opposite.
[0235] As an embodiment, the second wireless signal is associated with the second identifier.
[0236] As an embodiment, the association between the second wireless signal and the second identifier includes: the scrambling code of the second wireless signal depends on the second identifier.
[0237] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the second identifier is used to generate a scrambling sequence, and the scrambling sequence is used to scramble and generate a bit block of the second wireless signal.
[0238] As an embodiment, the association of the second wireless signal with the second identifier includes: the second identifier is used to generate an RS sequence of a DMRS of the second wireless signal.
[0239] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the second identifier is used to generate a pseudo-random sequence, and the pseudo-random sequence is used to generate an RS sequence of a DMRS of the second wireless signal.
[0240] As an embodiment, associating the second wireless signal with the second identifier includes: decoding the second wireless signal through the second identifier.
[0241] As an embodiment, associating the second wireless signal with the second identifier includes: operating the second wireless signal in the cell indicated by the second identifier.
[0242] As an embodiment, associating the second wireless signal with the second identifier includes: the second identifier is used to generate the second wireless signal.
[0243] As an embodiment, the association of the second wireless signal with the second identifier includes: the second identifier is used to generate a DMRS included in the second wireless signal.
[0244] As an embodiment, the association of the second wireless signal with the second identifier includes: the second identifier is used to indicate a propagation path of the second wireless signal.
[0245] As an embodiment, the association of the second wireless signal with the second identifier includes: the second identifier is used to indicate the coverage range of the second wireless signal.
[0246] As an embodiment, the second identifier is a cell identifier.
[0247] As an embodiment, the second identifier is a cell identifier of the same type as the first identifier.
[0248] As an embodiment, the value range of the first identifier is the same as the value range of the second identifier.
[0249] As an embodiment, the first identifier and the second identifier are indicated by the same name.
[0250] As an embodiment, the first identifier and the second identifier are indicated by the same field.
[0251] As an embodiment, the first identifier and the second identifier are configured by the same domain.
[0252] As an embodiment, the first identifier and the second identifier are both PCI.
[0253] As an embodiment, the first identifier and the second identifier are both physical layer cell identifiers.
[0254] As an embodiment, both the first identifier and the second identifier can be calculated from a received reference signal.
[0255] As an embodiment, the first identifier and the second identifier are both NCI.
[0256] As an embodiment, the first identifier is different from the second identifier.
[0257] As an embodiment, the value of the first identifier is different from the value of the second identifier.
[0258] As an embodiment, the first identifier and the second identifier both include Q1 bits, where Q1 is a positive integer.
[0259] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first Q2 bits of the first identifier are the same as the first Q2 bits of the second identifier, the remaining bits of the first identifier are different from the remaining bits of the second identifier, and Q2 is a positive integer not greater than Q1.
[0260] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the value range of Q1 is from 22 to 32.
[0261] As an embodiment, in the above method, the uplink wireless signal and the downlink wireless signal are respectively associated with different cell identifiers to improve transmission robustness.
[0262] As an embodiment, the candidate for the second identifier includes at least one of the multiple cell identifiers.
[0263] As an embodiment, the candidates for the second identifier include the multiple cell identifiers.
[0264] As an embodiment, in the above method, uplink and downlink may be transmitted through RIS and non-RIS respectively, which can better adapt to UE transmission and improve flexibility.
[0265] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes generation parameters of the second wireless signal.
[0266] As an embodiment, the generation parameters of the second wireless signal are the same as the generation parameters of the first wireless signal.
[0267] As an embodiment, the second wireless signal and the first wireless signal adopt a unified transmission configuration indicator (Unified Transmission Configuration Indicator, Unified TCI) state.
[0268] As an example, a TCI state indicates a quasi co-location relationship.
[0269] As an embodiment, a TCI state indicates at least one reference signal resource.
[0270] As an embodiment, any reference signal resource indicated by a TCI state is a CSI-RS resource or an SS / PBCH block resource.
[0271] As an embodiment, a TCI state indicates at least one reference signal resource and a QCL (Quasi-Co-Located) parameter corresponding to each reference signal resource.
[0272] As an embodiment, a TCI state indicates at least one reference signal resource and the type of QCL parameter corresponding to each reference signal resource.
[0273] As an embodiment, the QCL parameters include one or more of delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average delay, or spatial Rx parameter.
[0274] As an embodiment, the types of the QCL parameters include at least TypeA, TypeB, TypeC and TypeD.
[0275] As an embodiment, the Type A QCL parameters include Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay, and delay spread.
[0276] As an example, the Type B QCL parameters include Doppler shift and Doppler spread.
[0277] As an embodiment, the Type C QCL parameters include Doppler shift and average delay.
[0278] As an embodiment, the Type D QCL parameter includes a spatial reception parameter (Spatial Rx parameter).
[0279] As an embodiment, for the specific definition of TCI status, refer to Section 5.1.5 of 3GPP TS38.214.
[0280] As an embodiment, the candidates for the second identifier include cell identifiers other than the multiple cell identifiers.
[0281] As an embodiment, the second identifier is a cell identifier other than the multiple cell identifiers.
[0282] As an embodiment, the first signaling indicates some generation parameters of the second wireless signal.
[0283] As an embodiment, the first transceiver receives fourth signaling, and the fourth signaling includes generation parameters of the second wireless signal.
[0284] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the fourth signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers, and the second identifier is one of the multiple cell identifiers.
[0285] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the fourth signaling is only applied to the second identifier, and the second identifier is a cell identifier other than the multiple cell identifiers.
[0286] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the second wireless signal and the first wireless signal use different TCI states, and the fourth signaling includes the TCI state of the second wireless signal.
[0287] As an embodiment, the generation parameters of the second wireless signal include relevant parameters for generating a bit block of the second wireless signal during protocol layer processing.
[0288] As an embodiment, the generation parameter of the second wireless signal includes a generation identifier of an RS sequence of a DMRS of the second wireless signal.
[0289] As an embodiment, the generation parameter of the second wireless signal includes a scrambling identity of the second wireless signal.
[0290] As an embodiment, the generation parameter of the second wireless signal includes a channel identifier of the second wireless signal, and the channel identifier is a physical uplink shared channel identifier (PUSCH identity).
[0291] As an embodiment, the generation parameter of the second wireless signal includes a sequence identity of the second wireless signal.
[0292] As an embodiment, the generation parameter of the second wireless signal includes a spatial transmission parameter (Spatial Tx parameter) of the second wireless signal.
[0293] As an embodiment, the generation parameter of the second wireless signal includes a spatial reception parameter (Spatial Rx parameter) of the second wireless signal.
[0294] As an embodiment, the generation parameter of the second wireless signal includes a spatial domain filter (Spatial Domain Filter) of the second wireless signal.
[0295] As an embodiment, the generation parameter of the second wireless signal includes an antenna port of the second wireless signal.
[0296] As an embodiment, the generation parameter of the second wireless signal includes precoding of the second wireless signal.
[0297] As an embodiment, generation parameters of the second wireless signal are different from generation parameters of the first wireless signal.
[0298] As an embodiment, generation parameters of the second wireless signal are not completely the same as generation parameters of the first wireless signal.
[0299] As an embodiment, some generation parameters of the second wireless signal are the same as some generation parameters of the first wireless signal; and other remaining generation parameters of the second wireless signal are different from other remaining generation parameters of the first wireless signal.
[0300] As an embodiment, the first signaling being applied to the multiple cell identifiers includes: the multiple cell identifiers are respectively associated with multiple wireless signals, and generation parameters of any two wireless signals included in the multiple wireless signals are the same.
[0301] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the multiple wireless signals are orthogonal in the time domain.
[0302] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the uplink and downlink transmission directions of the multiple wireless signals are the same.
[0303] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the uplink and downlink transmission directions of the multiple wireless signals are different.
[0304] As an embodiment, at a given moment, the first wireless signal is associated with only one cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers.
[0305] As an embodiment, cell switching is not performed when a cell identifier associated with a wireless signal operated by the first node changes.
[0306] As an embodiment, any parameter indicated by the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers.
[0307] As an embodiment, the fact that any parameter indicated by the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers means that any parameter indicated by the first signaling is applied to the generation of a wireless signal associated with any cell identifier included in the multiple cell identifiers.
[0308] As an embodiment, any parameter indicated by the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identities, which means that generation of a wireless signal associated with any cell identity included in the multiple cell identities depends on all parameters indicated by the first signaling.
[0309] As an embodiment, any parameter indicated by the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers, including: for any cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers and other than the first identifier, generation of the associated wireless signal depends on all parameters indicated by the first signaling.
[0310] As an embodiment, any parameter indicated by the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers, including: for any cell identifier other than the first identifier among the multiple cell identifiers, all parameters indicated by the first signaling are applied to the generation of the associated wireless signal.
[0311] As an embodiment, any parameter indicated by the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers, including: the multiple cell identifiers are respectively associated with multiple wireless signals, and generation parameters of any two different wireless signals included in the multiple wireless signals are the same.
[0312] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the transmission directions of the multiple wireless signals are the same.
[0313] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, a transmission direction of at least one wireless signal among the multiple wireless signals is different from transmission directions of other wireless signals.
[0314] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the multiple wireless signals respectively associated with the multiple cell identifiers are orthogonal in the time domain.
[0315] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the multiple wireless signals respectively associated with the multiple cell identifiers overlap in the time domain. As an embodiment, the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers, which can save signaling overhead.
[0316] As an embodiment, when operating wireless signals associated with different cell identifiers included in the multiple cell identifiers, the first node does not need to apply another set of parameters, which can simplify the operation complexity of the UE.
[0317] As an embodiment, the first signaling is not ltm-ReferenceConfiguration (LTM candidate configuration).
[0318] As an embodiment, the first signaling does not include parameters for cell switching.
[0319] As an embodiment, the first signaling does not include parameters for L1 / L2 (Layer 1 / Layer 2) triggered mobility.
[0320] As an embodiment, in the prior art, a UE supporting LTM receives an ltm-ReferenceConfiguration, and the ltm-ReferenceConfiguration signaling is applied to multiple handover candidate cells. At the same time, the UE receives a dedicated ltm-Candidate (candidate) signaling for each of the multiple handover candidate cells, and the ltm-Candidate includes a dedicated parameter configuration of the UE in the corresponding handover candidate cell, wherein the ltm-Candidate signaling includes a physical layer user equipment identifier of the UE in the corresponding handover candidate cell and a cell identifier of the corresponding handover candidate cell.
[0321] As a sub-embodiment of the above-mentioned embodiment, the features that distinguish this application from LTM include: in LTM, a physical layer user equipment identifier is applied to the cell identifier of a switching candidate cell; and in this application, a physical layer user equipment identifier indicated by the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers. The above method can achieve the beneficial effect of simplifying UE configuration and saving signaling.
[0322] As a sub-embodiment of the above-mentioned embodiment, the features that distinguish this application from LTM include: in LTM, the cell identifier of a switching candidate cell corresponds to one switching candidate cell; while the multiple cell identifiers in this application correspond to the same cell, and the UE operation of associating wireless signals with different cell identifiers does not involve LTM, which can simplify UE operation.
[0323] As a sub-embodiment of the above-mentioned embodiment, the features that distinguish this application from LTM include: in LTM, when the UE operates the wireless signal associated with the cell identifier of different switching candidate cells, it will naturally use the dedicated parameters of the corresponding switching candidate cell configured by the ltm-Candidate; while in this application, when the UE operates the wireless signal associated with the different cell identifiers included in the multiple cell identifiers, it uses the same generation parameters, does not involve the application of different configuration parameters, can save signaling, and optimize UE operation.
[0324] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the features that distinguish this application from LTM include: LTM is a cell switching triggered by L1 / L2; while this application does not involve cell switching, which can simplify the UE process.
[0325] Example 2
[0326] Example 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 2.
[0327] Figure 2 illustrates the network architecture for LTE (Long-Term Evolution), LTE-A (Long-Term Evolution Advanced), and future 5G systems. The network architecture for LTE, LTE-A, and future 5G systems is called EPS (Evolved Packet System). The 5G NR or LTE network architecture may be referred to as 5GS (5G System) / EPS 200 or some other appropriate terminology. 5GS / EPS 200 may include one or more UEs 201, a UE 241 in sidelink communication with UE 201, NG-RAN (Next Generation Radio Access Network) 202, 5G-CN (5G Core Network) / EPC (Evolved Packet Core) 210, HSS (Home Subscriber Server) / UDM (Unified Data Management) 220, and Internet services 230. 5GS / EPS 200 may interconnect with other access networks, but these entities / interfaces are not shown for simplicity. As shown in FIG2 , 5GS / EPS 200 provides packet-switched services, but those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the various concepts presented throughout this disclosure can be extended to networks providing circuit-switched services. NG-RAN 202 includes NR Node B (gNB) 203 and other gNBs 204. The gNB 203 provides user and control plane protocol termination towards the UE 201. The gNB 203 may be connected to other gNBs 204 via an Xn interface (e.g., backhaul). The gNB 203 may also be referred to as a base station, a base transceiver station, a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a transceiver function, a Basic Service Set (BSS), an Extended Service Set (ESS), a Transmitter Receiver Point (TRP), or some other suitable terminology. The gNB 203 provides an access point to the 5G-CN / EPC 210 for the UE 201.Examples of UE 201 include a cellular phone, a smartphone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a laptop computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a satellite radio, a global positioning system, a multimedia device, a video device, a digital audio player (e.g., an MP3 player), a camera, a game console, a drone, an aircraft, a narrowband physical network device, a machine type communication device, a land vehicle, an automobile, a wearable device, or any other similarly functional device. Those skilled in the art may also refer to UE 201 as a mobile station, a subscriber station, a mobile unit, a subscriber unit, a wireless unit, a remote unit, a mobile device, a wireless device, a wireless communication device, a remote device, a mobile subscriber station, an access terminal, a mobile terminal, a wireless terminal, a remote terminal, a handset, a user agent, a mobile client, a client, or some other suitable terminology. The gNB 203 connects to the 5G-CN / EPC 210 via the S1 / NG interface. The 5G-CN / EPC 210 includes the MME (Mobility Management Entity) / AMF (Authentication Management Field) / SMF (Session Management Function) 211, other MMEs / AMFs / SMFs 214, the S-GW (Service Gateway) / UPF (User Plane Function) 212, and the P-GW (Packet Data Network Gateway) / UPF 213. The MME / AMF / SMF 211 is a control node that handles signaling between the UE 201 and the 5G-CN / EPC 210. Generally, the MME / AMF / SMF 211 provides bearer and connection management. All user IP (Internet Protocol) packets are routed through S-GW / UPF 212, which is itself connected to P-GW / UPF 213. The P-GW provides UE IP address allocation and other functions. P-GW / UPF 213 is connected to Internet Services 230. Internet Services 230 includes carrier-specific Internet Protocol services, specifically the Internet, intranet, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem), and packet switching services.
[0328] As an embodiment, the first node in the present application includes the UE 201.
[0329] As an embodiment, the second node in the present application includes the gNB 203.
[0330] As an embodiment, the UE 201 includes a mobile phone.
[0331] As an embodiment, the UE 201 is a vehicle including a car.
[0332] As an embodiment, the gNB 203 is a macro cell base station.
[0333] As an embodiment, the gNB 203 is a micro cell base station.
[0334] As an embodiment, the gNB 203 is a pico cell base station.
[0335] As an embodiment, the gNB 203 is a home base station (Femtocell).
[0336] As an embodiment, the gNB 203 is a base station device that supports large delay difference.
[0337] As an embodiment, the gNB 203 is a flying platform device.
[0338] As an embodiment, the gNB 203 is a satellite device.
[0339] As an embodiment, the gNB 203 is a test device (e.g., a transceiver that simulates some functions of a base station, a signaling tester).
[0340] As an embodiment, the wireless link from the UE 201 to the gNB 203 is an uplink, which is used to perform uplink transmission.
[0341] As an embodiment, the wireless link from the gNB 203 to the UE 201 is a downlink, which is used to perform downlink transmission.
[0342] As an embodiment, the wireless link between the UE 201 and the gNB 203 includes a cellular network link.
[0343] As an embodiment, the UE 201 and the gNB 203 are connected via a Uu air interface.
[0344] As an embodiment, the sender of the first signaling and the second wireless signal includes the gNB 203; the receiver of the second wireless signal of the first signaling includes the UE 201; the sender of the first wireless signal includes the UE 201; and the receiver of the first wireless signal includes the gNB 203.
[0345] As an embodiment, the sender of the first signaling and the first wireless signal includes the gNB 203; the receiver of the first wireless signal of the first signaling includes the UE 201; the sender of the second wireless signal includes the UE 201; and the receiver of the second wireless signal includes the gNB 203.
[0346] As an embodiment, the UE 201 supports a scenario where RIS is deployed.
[0347] As an embodiment, the gNB 203 supports RIS deployment scenarios.
[0348] Example 3
[0349] Embodiment 3 illustrates a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a wireless protocol architecture of a user plane and a control plane according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG3 .
[0350] FIG3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of a radio protocol architecture for a user plane 350 and a control plane 300. FIG3 illustrates the radio protocol architecture for a first communication node device (a UE or an RSU (Road Side Unit) in a V2X (Vehicle to Everything) network, an onboard device, or an onboard communication module) and a second node device (a gNB, a UE or an RSU in a V2X network, an onboard device, or an onboard communication module), or the control plane 300 between two UEs using three layers: Layer 1 (L1), Layer 2 (L2), and Layer 3 (L3). L1 is the lowest layer and implements various PHY (PHYsical layer) signal processing functions. L1 will be referred to herein as PHY 301. L2 305 is above PHY 301 and is responsible for the link between the first and second node devices, or between two UEs, through PHY 301. L2305 includes a MAC (Medium Access Control) sublayer 302, an RLC (Radio Link Control) sublayer 303, and a PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) sublayer 304, which terminate at the second node device. The PDCP sublayer 304 provides multiplexing between different radio bearers and logical channels. The PDCP sublayer 304 also provides security by encrypting data packets, and provides support for inter-zone mobility of the first communication node device between the second communication node devices. The RLC sublayer 303 provides segmentation and reassembly of upper layer data packets, retransmission of lost data packets, and reordering of data packets to compensate for out-of-order reception due to HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest). The MAC sublayer 302 provides multiplexing between logical and transport channels. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for allocating various radio resources (e.g., resource blocks) in a cell between the first communication node devices. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for HARQ operations. The RRC (Radio Resource Control) sublayer 306 in L3 in the control plane 300 is responsible for obtaining radio resources (ie, radio bearers) and configuring lower layers using RRC signaling between the second communication node device and the first communication node device.The radio protocol architecture of the user plane 350 includes Layer 1 (L1) and Layer 2 (L2). The radio protocol architecture for the first and second communication node devices in the user plane 350 is substantially the same as the corresponding layers and sublayers in the control plane 300 for the physical layer 351, the PDCP sublayer 354 in L2 355, the RLC sublayer 353 in L2 355, and the MAC sublayer 352 in L2 355. However, the PDCP sublayer 354 also provides header compression for upper layer data packets to reduce radio transmission overhead. L2 355 in the user plane 350 also includes the SDAP (Service Data Adaptation Protocol) sublayer 356, which is responsible for mapping QoS (Quality of Service) flows and Data Radio Bearers (DRBs) to support service diversity. Although not shown in the figure, the first communication node device may have several upper layers above L2355, including a network layer (e.g., IP (Internet Protocol) layer) terminated at the P-GW on the network side and an application layer terminated at the other end of the connection (e.g., a remote UE, a server, etc.).
[0351] As an embodiment, the wireless protocol architecture in FIG3 is applicable to the first node in this application.
[0352] As an embodiment, the wireless protocol architecture in FIG3 is applicable to the second node in this application.
[0353] As an embodiment, the first signaling in this application is generated in the RRC306.
[0354] As an embodiment, the second signaling in the present application is generated by the MAC302 or the MAC352.
[0355] As an embodiment, the second signaling in the present application is generated in the PHY301 or the PHY351.
[0356] As an embodiment, the third signaling in this application is generated in the RRC306.
[0357] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal in the present application is generated by the PHY301 or the PHY351.
[0358] As an embodiment, the second wireless signal in the present application is generated by the PHY301 or the PHY351.
[0359] As an embodiment, the third wireless signal in the present application is generated by the PHY301 or the PHY351.
[0360] As an embodiment, the higher layer in this application refers to a layer above the physical layer.
[0361] As an embodiment, the higher layer in the present application includes a MAC layer.
[0362] As an embodiment, the higher layer in the present application includes an RRC layer.
[0363] Example 4
[0364] Embodiment 4 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first communication device and a second communication device according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 4. Figure 4 is a block diagram of a first communication device 410 and a second communication device 450 communicating with each other in an access network.
[0365] The first communications device 410 includes a controller / processor 475 , a memory 476 , a receive processor 470 , a transmit processor 416 , a multi-antenna receive processor 472 , a multi-antenna transmit processor 471 , a transmitter / receiver 418 , and an antenna 420 .
[0366] The second communication device 450 includes a controller / processor 459 , a memory 460 , a data source 467 , a transmit processor 468 , a receive processor 456 , a multi-antenna transmit processor 457 , a multi-antenna receive processor 458 , a transmitter / receiver 454 and an antenna 452 .
[0367] In transmission from the first communications device 410 to the second communications device 450, at the first communications device 410, upper layer data packets from the core network are provided to the controller / processor 475. The controller / processor 475 implements L2 functionality. In the DL, the controller / processor 475 provides header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, multiplexing between logical and transport channels, and allocation of radio resources to the second communications device 450 based on various priority metrics. The controller / processor 475 is also responsible for HARQ operations, retransmission of lost packets, and signaling to the second communications device 450. The transmit processor 416 and the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 implement various signal processing functions for the L1 (i.e., physical layer). The transmit processor 416 performs coding and interleaving to facilitate forward error correction (FEC) at the second communications device 450, as well as mapping of signal constellations based on various modulation schemes (e.g., binary phase shift keying (BPSK), quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), M-ary phase shift keying (M-PSK), and M-quadrature amplitude modulation (M-QAM)). The multi-antenna transmit processor 471 performs digital spatial precoding on the coded and modulated symbols, including codebook-based and non-codebook-based precoding and beamforming, to generate one or more parallel streams. The transmit processor 416 then maps each parallel stream to a subcarrier, multiplexes the modulated symbols with a reference signal (e.g., a pilot) in the time and / or frequency domain, and then uses an inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) to generate a physical channel carrying the time-domain multi-carrier symbol stream. The multi-antenna transmit processor 471 then performs transmit analog precoding / beamforming operations on the time-domain multi-carrier symbol stream. Each transmitter 418 converts the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 into a radio frequency stream, which is then provided to a different antenna 420.
[0368] During transmission from the first communication device 410 to the second communication device 450, at the second communication device 450, each receiver 454 receives a signal via its corresponding antenna 452. Each receiver 454 recovers the information modulated onto the RF carrier and converts the RF stream into a baseband multi-carrier symbol stream, which is provided to the receive processor 456. The receive processor 456 and the multi-antenna receive processor 458 implement various L1 signal processing functions. The multi-antenna receive processor 458 performs receive analog precoding / beamforming operations on the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream from the receiver 454. The receive processor 456 converts the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream after the receive analog precoding / beamforming operations from the time domain to the frequency domain using a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). In the frequency domain, the physical layer data signal and reference signal are demultiplexed by the receive processor 456, where the reference signal is used for channel estimation. The data signal is recovered in the multi-antenna receive processor 458 after multi-antenna detection to any parallel stream destined for the second communication device 450. The symbols on each parallel stream are demodulated and recovered in the receive processor 456, and soft decisions are generated. The receive processor 456 then decodes and deinterleaves the soft decisions to recover the upper layer data and control signals transmitted by the first communication device 410 on the physical channel. The upper layer data and control signals are then provided to the controller / processor 459. The controller / processor 459 implements L2 functionality. The controller / processor 459 may be associated with a memory 460 that stores program code and data. The memory 460 may be referred to as a computer-readable medium. In the DL, the controller / processor 459 provides demultiplexing between transport and logical channels, packet reassembly, decryption, header decompression, and control signal processing to recover upper layer data packets from the core network. The upper layer data packets are then provided to all protocol layers above L2. Various control signals may also be provided to L3 for L3 processing. The controller / processor 459 is also responsible for error detection using acknowledgment (ACK) and / or negative acknowledgment (NACK) protocols to support HARQ operations.
[0369] During transmission from the second communications device 450 to the first communications device 410, at the second communications device 450, a data source 467 is used to provide upper layer data packets to the controller / processor 459. The data source 467 represents all protocol layers above L2. Similar to the transmit functionality at the first communications device 410 described in the DL, the controller / processor 459 implements header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, and multiplexing between logical and transport channels based on the radio resource allocation of the first communications device 410, implementing L2 functionality for both the user plane and the control plane. The controller / processor 459 is also responsible for HARQ operations, retransmission of lost packets, and signaling to the first communications device 410. The transmit processor 468 performs modulation mapping and channel coding, while the multi-antenna transmit processor 457 performs digital multi-antenna spatial precoding, including codebook-based and non-codebook-based precoding, and beamforming. The transmit processor 468 then modulates the resulting parallel streams into multi-carrier / single-carrier symbol streams. After analog precoding and beamforming operations in the multi-antenna transmit processor 457, these streams are provided to different antennas 452 via the transmitter 454. Each transmitter 454 first converts the baseband symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 457 into a RF symbol stream before providing it to the antenna 452.
[0370] During transmission from the second communication device 450 to the first communication device 410, the functionality at the first communication device 410 is similar to the reception functionality at the second communication device 450 described for transmission from the first communication device 410 to the second communication device 450. Each receiver 418 receives RF signals via its corresponding antenna 420, converts the received RF signals into baseband signals, and provides the baseband signals to the multi-antenna receive processor 472 and the receive processor 470. The receive processor 470 and the multi-antenna receive processor 472 collectively implement L1 functionality. The controller / processor 475 implements L2 functionality. The controller / processor 475 may be associated with a memory 476 storing program code and data. The memory 476 may be referred to as a computer-readable medium. The controller / processor 475 provides demultiplexing between transmit and logical channels, packet reassembly, decryption, header decompression, and control signal processing to recover upper layer data packets from the second communication device 450. The upper layer data packets from the controller / processor 475 may be provided to the core network. The controller / processor 475 is also responsible for error detection using an ACK and / or NACK protocol to support HARQ operations.
[0371] As an embodiment, the first communication device 410 includes: at least one processor and at least one memory, the at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to be used together with the at least one processor. The first communication device 410 device at least receives a first signaling; operates a first wireless signal, the first wireless signal is associated with a first identifier, the first identifier is one of multiple cell identifiers; executes a second wireless signal, the second wireless signal is associated with a second identifier, the first identifier is different from the second identifier, and the second identifier is a cell identifier; wherein the operation is receiving and the execution is sending; or the operation is sending and the execution is receiving; the first signaling includes generation parameters of the first wireless signal; the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers; and the candidate for the second identifier includes at least one of the multiple cell identifiers.
[0372] As an embodiment, the first communication device 410 includes: a memory storing a computer-readable instruction program, wherein the computer-readable instruction program generates an action when executed by at least one processor, the action including: receiving a first signaling; operating a first wireless signal; executing a second wireless signal; wherein the operation is receiving and the execution is sending; or, the operation is sending and the execution is receiving.
[0373] As an embodiment, the second communication device 450 includes: at least one processor and at least one memory, the at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to be used together with the at least one processor. The second communication device 450 device at least sends a first signaling; executes a first wireless signal, the first wireless signal is associated with a first identifier, the first identifier is one of multiple cell identifiers; operates a second wireless signal, the second wireless signal is associated with a second identifier, the first identifier is different from the second identifier, and the second identifier is a cell identifier; wherein the operation is receiving and the execution is sending; or the operation is sending and the execution is receiving; the first signaling includes generation parameters of the first wireless signal; the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers; and the candidate for the second identifier includes at least one of the multiple cell identifiers.
[0374] As an embodiment, the second communication device 450 includes: a memory storing a computer-readable instruction program, wherein the computer-readable instruction program generates an action when executed by at least one processor, the action including: sending a first signaling; executing a first wireless signal; operating a second wireless signal; wherein the operation is receiving and the execution is sending; or, the operation is sending and the execution is receiving.
[0375] As an embodiment, the first node in the present application includes the first communication device 410.
[0376] As an embodiment, the second node in the present application includes the second communication device 450.
[0377] As an embodiment, at least one of {the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the transmit processor 468, the multi-antenna transmit processor 457, the controller / processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467} is used to send the first signaling; and at least one of {the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the receive processor 470, the multi-antenna receive processor 472, the controller / processor 475, and the memory 476} is used to receive the first signaling.
[0378] As an embodiment, at least one of {the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the transmit processor 416, the multi-antenna transmit processor 471, the controller / processor 475, and the memory 476} is used to send a first wireless signal; and at least one of {the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receive processor 456, the multi-antenna receive processor 458, the controller / processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467} is used to receive a first wireless signal.
[0379] As an embodiment, at least one of {the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the transmit processor 468, the multi-antenna transmit processor 457, the controller / processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467} is used to send a second wireless signal; and at least one of {the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the receive processor 470, the multi-antenna receive processor 472, the controller / processor 475, and the memory 476} is used to receive a second wireless signal.
[0380] or,
[0381] As an embodiment, at least one of {the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the transmit processor 468, the multi-antenna transmit processor 457, the controller / processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467} is used to send a first wireless signal; and at least one of {the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the receive processor 470, the multi-antenna receive processor 472, the controller / processor 475, and the memory 476} is used to receive a first wireless signal.
[0382] As an embodiment, at least one of {the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the transmit processor 416, the multi-antenna transmit processor 471, the controller / processor 475, and the memory 476} is used to send a second wireless signal; and at least one of {the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receive processor 456, the multi-antenna receive processor 458, the controller / processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467} is used to receive a second wireless signal.
[0383] Example 5
[0384] Example 5 illustrates a flow chart of transmission between a first node and a second node according to one embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG5 . In FIG5 , each box represents a step. In FIG5 , the first node N51 and the second node N52 communicate via a wireless link. It should be noted that the order in this example does not limit the order of signal transmission and implementation in this application.
[0385] For the first node N51, the third signaling is received in step S511; the first signaling is received in step S512; the second signaling is received in step S513; the first wireless signal is sent in step S514; and the second wireless signal is received in step S515.
[0386] For the second node N52, a third signaling is sent in step S521; a first signaling is sent in step S522; a second signaling is sent in step S523; a first wireless signal is received in step S524; and a second wireless signal is sent in step S525.
[0387] In Example 5, the first wireless signal is associated with a first identifier, which is one of the multiple cell identifiers; the second wireless signal is associated with a second identifier, which is one of the multiple cell identifiers that is different from the first identifier.
[0388] As an embodiment, the second node N52 is a base station maintaining a service cell of the first node N51.
[0389] As an embodiment, the second node N52 is a transmit / receive point (TRP) of a service cell of the first node N51.
[0390] As an embodiment, the second node N52 is a base station maintaining a master cell group (Master Cell Group, MCG) of the first node N51.
[0391] As an embodiment, the second node N52 is a base station maintaining a secondary cell group (SCG) of the first node N51.
[0392] As an embodiment, the first node N51 is the first node in this application.
[0393] As an embodiment, the second node N52 is the second node in this application.
[0394] As an embodiment, the first transceiver receives third signaling, and the third signaling indicates the multiple cell identifiers.
[0395] As an embodiment, the third signaling indicates a cell identifier other than the first identifier among the multiple cell identifiers; wherein the first identifier is the cell identifier of the serving cell.
[0396] As an embodiment, the third signaling is high-layer signaling.
[0397] As an embodiment, the third signaling is RRC signaling.
[0398] As an embodiment, the third signaling includes an IE (Information Element) in RRC signaling.
[0399] As an embodiment, the third signaling includes part or all of the information in an IE in the RRC signaling.
[0400] As an embodiment, the third signaling includes part of the information in IE ServingCellConfigCommon (serving cell common configuration).
[0401] As an embodiment, the third signaling includes part of the information in IE ServingCellConfig (serving cell configuration).
[0402] As an embodiment, the third signaling includes part of the information in IE SCellConfig (Secondary Cell Configuration).
[0403] As an embodiment, the third signaling includes part of the information in IE sCellConfigDedicated (secondary cell dedicated configuration).
[0404] As an embodiment, the third signaling is MAC CE (Control Element).
[0405] As an embodiment, the third signaling indicating the multiple cell identifiers includes: the third signaling implicitly indicating the first identifier, and the third signaling explicitly indicating the cell identifiers other than the first identifier among the multiple cell identifiers.
[0406] As an embodiment, the third signaling indicating the multiple cell identifiers includes: the third signaling includes cell identifiers other than the first identifier among the multiple cell identifiers; wherein the third signaling is associated with the first identifier.
[0407] As a sub-embodiment of the above two embodiments, the first identifier is a cell identifier of a serving cell, and the cell identifiers other than the first identifier among the multiple cell identifiers are cell identifiers other than the cell identifier of the serving cell.
[0408] As an embodiment, the association between a signaling and a cell identifier may refer to the association between a wireless signal and a cell identifier, which will not be repeated here.
[0409] As an embodiment, the third signaling includes the multiple cell identifiers, the multiple cell identifiers include the first identifier, and the first identifier is the cell identifier of the serving cell.
[0410] As an embodiment, the multiple cell identifiers are configured by the same RRC signaling.
[0411] As an embodiment, the multiple cell identifiers correspond to the same set of RRC parameters.
[0412] As an embodiment, the same RRC configuration is applied to the multiple cell identities.
[0413] As an embodiment, the third signaling and the first signaling are two sub-signals included in the same RRC signaling.
[0414] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, any parameter indicated by the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers included in the third signaling.
[0415] As an embodiment, the multiple cell identities are indicated by fields with the same name in the third signaling.
[0416] As an embodiment, the first identifier and the second identifier are indicated by domains with the same name.
[0417] As an embodiment, the first transceiver receives the first signaling, and the first signaling includes both generation parameters of the first wireless signal and generation parameters of the second wireless signal.
[0418] As an embodiment, the generation parameters of the second wireless signal are the same as the generation parameters of the first wireless signal.
[0419] As an embodiment, the first node sends the first wireless signal; and receives the second wireless signal.
[0420] As an embodiment, the first transceiver receives the second signaling, where the second signaling indicates that the first wireless signal is associated with the first identifier.
[0421] As an embodiment, the second signaling is MAC CE.
[0422] As an embodiment, the second signaling is physical layer signaling.
[0423] As a sub-embodiment of the above two embodiments, the second signaling includes the first identifier.
[0424] As an embodiment, in response to receiving the second signaling, the first node operates a wireless signal associated with the first identifier; the wireless signal includes the first wireless signal.
[0425] As an embodiment, the second signaling activates the first identifier.
[0426] As an embodiment, the second signaling is used to trigger or schedule the first wireless signal.
[0427] As an embodiment, the second signaling is RRC signaling.
[0428] As an embodiment, the second signaling configures CG (Configured Grant) resources, and the first wireless signal occupies the air interface resources indicated by the CG.
[0429] As an embodiment, the second signaling is the uplink scheduling signaling of the first wireless signal.
[0430] As an embodiment, the second signaling is PDCCH, and the second signaling carries an uplink grant of the first wireless signal.
[0431] As an embodiment, the second signaling is associated with a cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers except the first identifier.
[0432] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first identifier is a cell identifier other than the cell identifier of the serving cell.
[0433] As an embodiment, the first identifier is a cell identifier of a serving cell.
[0434] As an embodiment, the second identifier is a cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers that is different from the first identifier.
[0435] As an embodiment, the transmission of the first wireless signal depends on the second signaling, including that the first node receives the second signaling earlier in timing than sends the first wireless signal.
[0436] As an embodiment, sending the first wireless signal helps to determine the receiving parameters of the second wireless signal.
[0437] As an embodiment, the above method can achieve uplink and downlink separation, and the uplink and downlink signals are indicated by different cell identifiers, which helps to improve communication robustness.
[0438] As an embodiment, the above method can reduce signaling overhead.
[0439] As an embodiment, the above method can simplify the UE operation complexity.
[0440] As an embodiment, the above method does not involve cell switching and can ensure UE service continuity.
[0441] Example 6
[0442] Example 6 illustrates a flow chart of transmission between a first node and a second node according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG6 . In FIG6 , each box represents a step. It should be noted that the order of the steps in the boxes does not represent a specific temporal relationship between the steps.
[0443] It should be noted that Example 6 is a supplement to Example 5, and is intended to explain that this application does not limit the transmission directions of the first wireless signal and the second wireless signal, and that there are multiple combinations of the selection of the first identifier and the second identifier, including but not limited to the scenarios described in Examples 5 and 6. In addition, the embodiments described in Example 5 are not repeated here.
[0444] For the first node N61, the third signaling is received in step S611; the first signaling is received in step S612; the second signaling is received in step S613; the first wireless signal is received in step S614; and the second wireless signal is sent in step S615.
[0445] For the second node N62, a third signaling is sent in step S621; a first signaling is sent in step S622; a second signaling is sent in step S623; a first wireless signal is sent in step S624; and a second wireless signal is received in step S625.
[0446] In Example 6, the first wireless signal is associated with a first identifier, which is a cell identifier of a serving cell; the second wireless signal is associated with a second identifier, which is a cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers that is different from the first identifier.
[0447] As an embodiment, the first transceiver receives third signaling, and the third signaling indicates the multiple cell identifiers.
[0448] As an embodiment, the multiple cell identifiers include the first identifier, and the first identifier is the cell identifier of the serving cell.
[0449] As an embodiment, the cell identifiers other than the first identifier in the multiple cell identifiers are additional cell identifiers other than the cell identifier of the serving cell.
[0450] As an embodiment, the first transceiver receives a first reference signal, where the first reference signal includes a synchronization signal indicating the first identifier.
[0451] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal is transmitted in a serving cell, and generation parameters of the first wireless signal are based on the configuration of the serving cell.
[0452] As an embodiment, the first node receives the first wireless signal; and sends the second wireless signal.
[0453] As an embodiment, the first transceiver receives the second signaling, and the second signaling is associated with the second identifier.
[0454] As an embodiment, the second identifier is a cell identifier included in multiple cell identifiers except the first identifier.
[0455] As an embodiment, the second signaling indicates that the second wireless signal is associated with the second identifier.
[0456] As an embodiment, the second signaling is used to trigger or schedule the second wireless signal.
[0457] As an embodiment, the second signaling is RRC signaling for configuring CG resources, and the second wireless signal occupies the air interface resources indicated by the CG.
[0458] As an embodiment, the second signaling is downlink allocation signaling of the second wireless signal.
[0459] As an embodiment, the second signaling is that the second signaling carries the downlink assignment of the first wireless signal.
[0460] As an embodiment, the transmission of the second wireless signal depends on the second signaling, including that the first node receives the second signaling earlier in timing than sends the second wireless signal.
[0461] As an embodiment, the reception of the first wireless signal helps to determine the transmission parameters of the second wireless signal.
[0462] As an embodiment, in a scenario where RIS is deployed in a network, the first signaling configures generation parameters of wireless signals transmitted through multiple RIS.
[0463] As an embodiment, in a scenario where RIS is deployed in a network, signaling overhead can be saved by configuring generation parameters of wireless signals transmitted by multiple RIS using the same signaling.
[0464] Example 7
[0465] Example 7 illustrates a flow chart of transmission between a first node and a second node according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG7 . In FIG7 , each box represents a step. It should be noted that the order of the steps in the boxes does not represent a specific temporal relationship between the steps.
[0466] In case A of Example 7:
[0467] For the first node N71, a first wireless signal is sent in step S711; and a third wireless signal is sent in step S712.
[0468] For the second node N72, the first wireless signal is received in step S721; and the third wireless signal is received in step S722.
[0469] In case B of Example 7:
[0470] For the first node N71, a first wireless signal is received in step S711; and a third wireless signal is received in step S712.
[0471] For the second node N72, a first wireless signal is sent in step S721; and a third wireless signal is sent in step S722.
[0472] As an embodiment, the second node N72 is a base station maintaining a service cell of the first node N71.
[0473] As an embodiment, the second node N72 is a transmit / receive point (TRP) of a service cell of the first node N71.
[0474] As an embodiment, the second node N72 is a base station maintaining a master cell group (MCG) of the first node N71.
[0475] As an embodiment, the second node N72 is a base station maintaining a secondary cell group (SCG) of the first node N71.
[0476] As an embodiment, the first node N71 is the first node in this application.
[0477] As an embodiment, the second node N72 is the second node in this application.
[0478] As an embodiment, the first transceiver operates a third wireless signal.
[0479] As an embodiment, the third wireless signal is carried by PDSCH.
[0480] As an embodiment, the third wireless signal is carried by PUSCH.
[0481] As an embodiment, the third wireless signal is carried by PSSCH.
[0482] As an embodiment, the third wireless signal is a reference signal.
[0483] As an embodiment, the third wireless signal includes DMRS.
[0484] As an embodiment, the third wireless signal includes CSI-RS.
[0485] As an embodiment, the third wireless signal includes a PRS.
[0486] As an embodiment, the third wireless signal includes PTRS.
[0487] As an embodiment, the third wireless signal includes TRS.
[0488] As an embodiment, the third wireless signal includes SRS.
[0489] As an embodiment, the transmission direction of the third wireless signal is the same as the transmission direction of the first wireless signal.
[0490] As an embodiment, the third wireless signal is associated with a third identifier, and the third identifier is a cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers except the first identifier.
[0491] As an embodiment, the third identifier depends on the first signaling.
[0492] As an embodiment, the first signaling includes generation parameters of the third wireless signal.
[0493] As an embodiment, the generation parameters of the third wireless signal are the same as the generation parameters of the first wireless signal.
[0494] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal is spatially correlated with the third wireless signal.
[0495] As an embodiment, the spatial correlation between the first wireless signal and the third wireless signal includes: a channel of the first wireless signal and a channel of the third wireless signal have spatial correlation.
[0496] As an embodiment, the spatial correlation between the first wireless signal and the third wireless signal includes: the TCI state of the first wireless signal is the same as the TCI state of the third wireless signal.
[0497] As an embodiment, the spatial correlation between the first wireless signal and the third wireless signal includes: the first wireless signal and the third wireless signal are quasi-co-located.
[0498] As an embodiment, the spatial correlation between the first wireless signal and the third wireless signal includes: a spatial transmission parameter of the first wireless signal is the same as a spatial transmission parameter of the third wireless signal.
[0499] As an embodiment, the spatial correlation between the first wireless signal and the third wireless signal includes: a spatial reception parameter of the first wireless signal is the same as a spatial reception parameter of the third wireless signal.
[0500] As an embodiment, the spatial correlation between the first wireless signal and the third wireless signal includes: the spatial domain filter of the first wireless signal is the same as the spatial domain filter of the third wireless signal.
[0501] As an embodiment, the spatial correlation between the first wireless signal and the third wireless signal includes: the antenna port of the first wireless signal is the same as the antenna port of the third wireless signal.
[0502] As an embodiment, the spatial correlation between the first wireless signal and the third wireless signal includes: the precoding of the first wireless signal is the same as the precoding of the third wireless signal.
[0503] As an embodiment, the third wireless signal is spatially correlated with the second wireless signal.
[0504] As an embodiment, the spatial correlation between the second wireless signal and the third wireless signal includes: a channel of the second wireless signal and a channel of the third wireless signal have spatial correlation.
[0505] As an embodiment, the spatial correlation between the second wireless signal and the third wireless signal includes: the TCI state of the second wireless signal is the same as the TCI state of the third wireless signal.
[0506] As an embodiment, the spatial correlation between the second wireless signal and the third wireless signal includes: the second wireless signal and the third wireless signal are quasi-co-located.
[0507] As an embodiment, the spatial correlation between the second wireless signal and the third wireless signal includes: at least one of the spatial transmission parameters, spatial reception parameters, spatial domain filters, antenna ports, precoding, etc. of the second wireless signal and the third wireless signal is the same.
[0508] As an embodiment, step S712 in case A is after step S514 in this application, and step S711 corresponds to step S514.
[0509] As an embodiment, step S712 in case B is after step S614 in this application, and step S711 corresponds to step S614.
[0510] Example 8
[0511] Example 8 illustrates a schematic diagram of RIS-assisted transmission of a first radio signal and a second radio signal according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 8. In Figure 8, the first node is a UE, the second node is a base station, the first radio signal transmitted between the first and second nodes is forwarded via RIS 1, and the second radio signal transmitted between the first and second nodes is forwarded via RIS 2. Figure 8 illustrates a scenario where the first radio signal is a downlink signal and the second radio signal is an uplink signal, but the present application also supports scenarios where the first radio signal is an uplink signal and the second radio signal is a downlink signal.
[0512] It should be noted that the RIS in this application is passive, and the wireless signals forwarded by the RIS are refracted, reflected, or transmitted by the RIS.
[0513] As an embodiment, the signal processing by the RIS in the present application includes adjusting the phase of the signal.
[0514] As an embodiment, the signal processing by the RIS in the present application does not include energy amplification.
[0515] As an embodiment, the RIS in the present application is transparent to the first node. Specifically, the first node does not know that the first wireless signal is forwarded through RIS1.
[0516] As an embodiment, forwarding through RIS includes: receiving a wireless signal from the first node and forwarding the signal to the second node through RIS.
[0517] As an embodiment, forwarding through the RIS includes: receiving a wireless signal from the second node and forwarding the signal to the second node through the RIS.
[0518] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal and the second wireless signal are time-divided.
[0519] As an embodiment, the time domain resources occupied by the first wireless signal and the time domain resources occupied by the second wireless signal at least partially overlap.
[0520] As an embodiment, the RIS1 and the RIS 2 are co-located.
[0521] As an embodiment, the generation parameters of the first wireless signal and the generation parameters of the second wireless signal are at least partially the same.
[0522] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal and the second wireless signal are orthogonal in the time domain.
[0523] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal associated with the first identifier indication is forwarded through RIS1.
[0524] As an embodiment, the second wireless signal associated with the second identifier indication is forwarded through RIS 2.
[0525] As an embodiment, the second node can obtain the channel quality of the first wireless signal based on receiving the first wireless signal associated with the first identifier, and the channel quality of the first wireless signal is the combined channel quality of the channel from the first node to the RIS1 and the channel from the RIS1 to the second node.
[0526] As an embodiment, the second node may optimize RIS deployment and improve network performance based on the acquired channel quality of the first channel.
[0527] As an embodiment, in the above method, uplink and downlink may be transmitted via RIS respectively, which can improve network coverage.
[0528] As an embodiment, uplink and downlink wireless signals are associated with different cell identifiers respectively, so that different RISs can be effectively used for uplink and downlink transmission, thereby improving the robustness of uplink and downlink transmission.
[0529] Example 9
[0530] Example 9 illustrates a schematic diagram of RIS-assisted transmission of a first radio signal and a third radio signal according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 9. In Figure 9, the first node is a UE, the second node is a base station, the first radio signal transmitted between the first and second nodes is forwarded via RIS 1, and the third radio signal transmitted between the first and second nodes is forwarded via RIS 3. Figure 9 illustrates a scenario where both the first and third radio signals are uplink signals, but the present application also supports scenarios where both the first and third radio signals are downlink signals.
[0531] As an embodiment, the multiple wireless signals respectively associated with the multiple cell identifiers are transmitted through different RISs.
[0532] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal and the third wireless signal are time-divided.
[0533] As an embodiment, the time domain resources occupied by the first wireless signal and the time domain resources occupied by the third wireless signal at least partially overlap.
[0534] As an embodiment, the RIS1 and the RIS 3 are co-located.
[0535] As an embodiment, that any parameter indicated by the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers includes: that any parameter indicated by the first signaling is applied to wireless signals forwarded via different RISs.
[0536] As an embodiment, the application of any parameter indicated by the first signaling to the multiple cell identifiers includes: the application of any parameter indicated by the first signaling to wireless signals with the same transmission direction forwarded via different RISs.
[0537] As an embodiment, any parameter indicated by the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers, including: any parameter indicated by the first signaling is applied to the generation of the first wireless signal and the generation of the third wireless signal respectively.
[0538] As an embodiment, the generation parameter of the first wireless signal is the same as the generation parameter of the third wireless signal.
[0539] As an embodiment, the above method can save signaling overhead.
[0540] As an embodiment, the above method can reduce the complexity of UE implementation.
[0541] As an embodiment, the above method can enhance network coverage.
[0542] Example 10
[0543] Embodiment 10 illustrates a structural block diagram of a processing device in a first node according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG10 . In FIG10 , the processing device 1000 in the first node includes a first transceiver 1001 .
[0544] In Example 10, the first transceiver 1001 receives a first signaling; operates a first wireless signal, the first wireless signal is associated with a first identifier, and the first identifier is a cell identifier among multiple cell identifiers; executes a second wireless signal, the second wireless signal is associated with a second identifier, the first identifier is different from the second identifier; the second identifier is a cell identifier.
[0545] In embodiment 10, the operation is receiving and the execution is sending; or, the operation is sending and the execution is receiving; the first signaling includes generation parameters of the first wireless signal; the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers; and the candidate for the second identifier includes at least one of the multiple cell identifiers.
[0546] As an embodiment, the second identifier is a cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers; and the first signaling includes generation parameters of the second wireless signal.
[0547] As an embodiment, the first signaling being applied to the multiple cell identifiers includes: for any cell identifier other than the first identifier among the multiple cell identifiers, generation of the associated wireless signal depends on the first signaling.
[0548] As an embodiment, the first reference signal includes a synchronization signal, and the first reference signal indicates the first identifier; wherein the first reference signal is a reference signal among multiple reference signals, and the multiple reference signals indicate the multiple cell identifiers.
[0549] As an embodiment, the first transceiver 1001 receives second signaling, where the second signaling indicates that the first wireless signal is associated with the first identifier.
[0550] As an embodiment, the first transceiver 1001 receives a third signaling, where the third signaling indicates the multiple cell identifiers.
[0551] As an embodiment, the first transceiver 1001 operates a third wireless signal, the third wireless signal is associated with a third identifier, and the third identifier is a cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers other than the first identifier; the first wireless signal is spatially correlated with the third wireless signal.
[0552] As an embodiment, the first node is user equipment.
[0553] As an embodiment, the first node is a relay node device.
[0554] As an embodiment, the first transceiver 1001 includes at least one of {antenna 452, transmitter / receiver 454, transmit processor 468, multi-antenna transmit processor 457, receive processor 456, multi-antenna receive processor 458, controller / processor 459, memory 460, data source 467} in Example 4.
[0555] Example 11
[0556] Embodiment 11 illustrates a structural block diagram of a processing device in a second node according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG11 . In FIG11 , the processing device 1100 in the second node includes a second transceiver 1101 .
[0557] In Example 11, the second transceiver 1101 sends a first signaling; executes a first wireless signal, the first wireless signal is associated with a first identifier, and the first identifier is one of multiple cell identifiers; operates a second wireless signal, the second wireless signal is associated with a second identifier, the first identifier is different from the second identifier; the second identifier is a cell identifier.
[0558] In embodiment 11, the operation is receiving and the execution is sending; or, the operation is sending and the execution is receiving; the first signaling includes generation parameters of the first wireless signal; the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers; and the candidate for the second identifier includes at least one of the multiple cell identifiers.
[0559] As an embodiment, the second identifier is a cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers; and the first signaling includes generation parameters of the second wireless signal.
[0560] As an embodiment, the first signaling being applied to the multiple cell identifiers includes: for any cell identifier other than the first identifier among the multiple cell identifiers, generation of the associated wireless signal depends on the first signaling.
[0561] As an embodiment, the first reference signal includes a synchronization signal, and the first reference signal indicates the first identifier; wherein the first reference signal is a reference signal among multiple reference signals, and the multiple reference signals indicate the multiple cell identifiers.
[0562] As an embodiment, the second transceiver 1101 sends a second signaling, where the second signaling indicates that the first wireless signal is associated with the first identifier.
[0563] As an embodiment, the second transceiver 1101 sends a third signaling, where the third signaling indicates the multiple cell identifiers.
[0564] As an embodiment, the second transceiver 1101 executes a third wireless signal, and the third wireless signal is associated with a third identifier, and the third identifier is a cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers except the first identifier; the first wireless signal is spatially related to the third wireless signal.
[0565] As an embodiment, the second node is a base station device.
[0566] As an embodiment, the second node is user equipment.
[0567] As an embodiment, the second node is a relay node device.
[0568] As an embodiment, the second transceiver 1101 includes at least one of {antenna 420, receiver / transmitter 418, receive processor 470, multi-antenna receive processor 472, transmit processor 416, multi-antenna transmit processor 471, controller / processor 475, memory 476} in Example 4.
[0569] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the above method can be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, a hard disk or an optical disk. Optionally, all or part of the steps in the above embodiment can also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Accordingly, each module unit in the above embodiment can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional module. This application is not limited to any specific form of combination of software and hardware. The user equipment, terminal and UE in this application include but are not limited to drones, communication modules on drones, remote-controlled aircraft, aircraft, small aircraft, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebooks, vehicle-mounted communication equipment, transportation vehicles, vehicles, RSUs, wireless sensors, internet cards, Internet of Things terminals, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) terminals, NB-IoT (Narrow Band Internet of Things) terminals, MTC (Machine Type Communication) terminals, eMTC (enhanced MTC) terminals, data cards, internet cards, vehicle-mounted communication equipment, low-cost mobile phones, low-cost tablet computers and other wireless communication devices. The base stations or system equipment in this application include but are not limited to macrocell base stations, microcell base stations, small cell base stations, home base stations, relay base stations, eNB (evolved Node B), gNB, TRP, GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System), relay satellites, satellite base stations, aerial base stations, RSUs, drones, test equipment, such as transceivers or signaling testers that simulate some functions of base stations, and other wireless communication equipment.
[0570] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention can be implemented in other specified forms without departing from its core or basic features. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed herein should be considered in all cases as illustrative rather than restrictive. The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. The scope of the invention is determined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A first node used for wireless communication, characterized in that: include: A first transceiver receives a first signaling; operating a first wireless signal, the first wireless signal being associated with a first identifier, the first identifier being one of a plurality of cell identifiers; executing a second wireless signal, the second wireless signal being associated with a second identifier, the first identifier being different from the second identifier, the second identifier being a cell identifier; The operation is receiving and the execution is sending; or the operation is sending and the execution is receiving; the first signaling includes generation parameters of the first wireless signal; the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers; and the candidates for the second identifier include at least one of the multiple cell identifiers.
2. The first node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second identifier is a cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers; and the first signaling includes generation parameters of the second wireless signal.
3. The first node according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first signaling being applied to the multiple cell identities includes: for any cell identity other than the first identity among the multiple cell identities, generation of the associated wireless signal depends on the first signaling.
4. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The first reference signal includes a synchronization signal, and the first reference signal indicates the first identifier; The first reference signal is one of multiple reference signals, and the multiple reference signals indicate the multiple cell identifiers.
5. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: include: The first transceiver receives second signaling, where the second signaling indicates that the first wireless signal is associated with the first identifier.
6. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: include: The first transceiver receives a third signaling, where the third signaling indicates the multiple cell identifiers.
7. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: include: The first transceiver operates a third wireless signal, the third wireless signal is associated with a third identifier, and the third identifier is a cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers except the first identifier; the first wireless signal is spatially correlated with the third wireless signal.
8. A second node used for wireless communication, characterized in that: include: A second transceiver sends a first signaling; Executing a first wireless signal, the first wireless signal is associated with a first identifier, the first identifier is one of multiple cell identifiers; operating a second wireless signal, the second wireless signal is associated with a second identifier, the first identifier is different from the second identifier; the second identifier is a cell identifier; The operation is receiving and the execution is sending; or the operation is sending and the execution is receiving; the first signaling includes generation parameters of the first wireless signal; the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers; and the candidates for the second identifier include at least one of the multiple cell identifiers.
9. The second node according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second identifier is a cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers; and the first signaling includes generation parameters of the second wireless signal.
10. The second node according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that: The first signaling being applied to the multiple cell identities includes: for any cell identity other than the first identity among the multiple cell identities, generation of the associated wireless signal depends on the first signaling.
11. The second node according to any one of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that: The first reference signal includes a synchronization signal, and the first reference signal indicates the first identifier; The first reference signal is one of multiple reference signals, and the multiple reference signals indicate the multiple cell identifiers.
12. The second node according to any one of claims 8 to 11, characterized in that: include: The second transceiver sends a second signaling, where the second signaling indicates that the first wireless signal is associated with the first identifier.
13. The second node according to any one of claims 8 to 12, characterized in that: include: The second transceiver sends a third signaling, where the third signaling indicates the multiple cell identifiers.
14. The second node according to any one of claims 8 to 13, characterized in that: include: The second transceiver operates a third wireless signal, the third wireless signal is associated with a third identifier, and the third identifier is a cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers except the first identifier; the first wireless signal is spatially correlated with the third wireless signal.
15. A method in a first node for wireless communication, characterized in that: include: receiving a first signaling; operating a first wireless signal, wherein the first wireless signal is associated with a first identifier, and the first identifier is one of a plurality of cell identifiers; executing a second wireless signal, wherein the second wireless signal is associated with a second identifier, the first identifier is different from the second identifier; and the second identifier is a cell identifier; The operation is sending and the execution is receiving; or the operation is receiving and the execution is sending; the first signaling includes generation parameters of the first wireless signal; the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers; and the candidates for the second identifier include at least one of the multiple cell identifiers.
16. The method in the first node according to claim 15, characterized in that: The second identifier is a cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers; and the first signaling includes generation parameters of the second wireless signal.
17. The method in the first node according to claim 15 or 16, characterized in that: The first signaling being applied to the multiple cell identities includes: for any cell identity other than the first identity among the multiple cell identities, generation of the associated wireless signal depends on the first signaling.
18. The method in the first node according to any one of claims 15 to 17, characterized in that: The first reference signal includes a synchronization signal, and the first reference signal indicates the first identifier; The first reference signal is one of multiple reference signals, and the multiple reference signals indicate the multiple cell identifiers.
19. The method in the first node according to any one of claims 15 to 18, characterized in that: include: A second signaling is received, where the second signaling indicates that the first wireless signal is associated with the first identifier.
20. The method in the first node according to any one of claims 15 to 19, characterized in that: include: A third signaling is received, where the third signaling indicates the multiple cell identifiers.
21. The method in the first node according to any one of claims 15 to 20, characterized in that: include: A third wireless signal is operated, where the third wireless signal is associated with a third identifier, where the third identifier is a cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers except the first identifier; and the first wireless signal is spatially correlated with the third wireless signal.
22. A method in a second node for wireless communication, characterized in that: include: Sending a first signaling; Executing a first wireless signal, wherein the first wireless signal is associated with a first identifier, and the first identifier is a cell identifier among multiple cell identifiers; operating a second wireless signal, wherein the second wireless signal is associated with a second identifier, the first identifier is different from the second identifier; and the second identifier is a cell identifier; The operation is sending and the execution is receiving; or the operation is receiving and the execution is sending; the first signaling includes generation parameters of the first wireless signal; the first signaling is applied to the multiple cell identifiers; and the candidates for the second identifier include at least one of the multiple cell identifiers.
23. The method in the second node according to claim 22, characterized in that: The second identifier is a cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers; and the first signaling includes generation parameters of the second wireless signal.
24. The method in the second node according to claim 22 or 23, characterized in that: The first signaling being applied to the multiple cell identities includes: for any cell identity other than the first identity among the multiple cell identities, generation of the associated wireless signal depends on the first signaling.
25. The method in the second node according to any one of claims 22 to 24, characterized in that: The first reference signal includes a synchronization signal, and the first reference signal indicates the first identifier; The first reference signal is one of multiple reference signals, and the multiple reference signals indicate the multiple cell identifiers.
26. The method in the second node according to any one of claims 22 to 25, characterized in that: include: Sending a second signaling, where the second signaling indicates that the first wireless signal is associated with the first identifier.
27. The method in the second node according to any one of claims 22 to 26, characterized in that: include: A third signaling is sent, where the third signaling indicates the multiple cell identifiers.
28. The method in the second node according to any one of claims 22 to 27, characterized in that: include: A third wireless signal is operated, where the third wireless signal is associated with a third identifier, where the third identifier is a cell identifier among the multiple cell identifiers except the first identifier; and the first wireless signal is spatially correlated with the third wireless signal.
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