Quick skin removal apparatus for defective cables

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of cable skin removal, and relates to a quick skin removal apparatus for defective cables, comprising a cable collecting device, a mounting plate, a mounting shell, a cable inlet, a cable pushing device and a skin removal device, wherein the mounting shell, the cable pushing device and the skin removal device are arranged on the mounting plate; the cable collecting device is arranged on the mounting plate and opposite the cable inlet in the mounting shell; the mounting plate is provided with a transmission device; and an adjusting device drives the cable pushing device to push cables of different specifications to move. The cable pushing device and the skin removal device are adjusted to adapt to the size of a cable requiring skin removal, and said cable is then put into the cable collecting device, such that the cable put into the cable collecting device enters inside the mounting shell from a circumferential end through the cable inlet; and then the transmission device pushes the cable of a product to the skin removal device by means of the cable pushing device, thereby cutting off an outer skin from a cable core.

Description

A device for quickly peeling damaged cables Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cable peeling, and in particular relates to a device for quickly peeling residual cables. Background Art

[0002] Cable is a general term for items such as optical cables and electrical cables. Cables have many uses, mainly used for control installation, connecting equipment, transmitting electricity and other multiple functions. They are common and indispensable in daily life. Cables are mainly made of plastic particles, sheath insulation and copper wires of various specifications twisted into cables. In the production process of cables, defective cables will be produced. In order to reduce the impact of the defective cables, the unqualified parts of the products are cut off and removed, and then the defective cables after cutting are recycled and reused. The cables need to be peeled before being recycled.

[0003] The current method of peeling is to burn the outer skin at high temperature to leave the inner wire core. This method will produce polluting gas and cause waste of resources.

[0004] Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention aims to provide a device for quickly peeling defective cables, so as to solve the problem of peeling product cable segments of different lengths.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the specific technical solution of the device for quickly peeling damaged cables of the present invention is as follows:

[0007] A device for quickly peeling damaged cables, comprising a cable collecting device, a mounting plate, a mounting shell, a wire inlet, a cable pushing device and a peeling device. The mounting plate is provided with a mounting shell, a cable pushing device and a peeling device. The cable collecting device is arranged on the mounting plate opposite to the wire inlet on the mounting shell. The device is characterized in that the mounting plate is provided with a transmission, and an adjusting device drives the cable pushing device to push cables of different specifications to move.

[0008] Furthermore, the cable collecting device includes a shell and a V-shaped groove. The shell is arranged in the V-shaped groove for guiding the direction of the cables, and the V-shaped groove is arranged opposite to the cable inlet on the mounting shell.

[0009] Furthermore, the cable pushing device includes a pushing device, an adjusting device, a first pulley group and an output shaft. The pushing device slides on the mounting plate, the adjusting device is installed on the mounting plate to drive the pushing device to move, and the output shaft is set on the mounting plate. The output shaft drives the adjusting device through the first pulley group.

[0010] Furthermore, the pushing device includes a mobile mounting seat, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, an auxiliary wheel and a pushing belt. The mobile mounting seat is arranged on the adjusting device and slides on the mounting plate. Two driving wheels are arranged at both ends of the mobile mounting seat. Multiple driven wheels are arranged inside the mobile mounting seat and placed between the two driving wheels. The auxiliary wheel is arranged inside the mobile mounting seat. The pushing belt is arranged on the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the auxiliary wheel. The adjusting device drives the driving wheel to rotate.

[0011] Furthermore, the adjusting device includes a first mounting seat, a first threaded rod and a movable threaded barrel, the first mounting seat is arranged on the mounting plate, the first threaded rod is arranged on the first mounting seat, the movable threaded barrel is arranged on the first threaded rod, and the movable threaded barrel is provided with a movable mounting seat, and the output shaft is connected to the first threaded rod through a first pulley group.

[0012] Furthermore, the adjusting device includes a pushing output device, a second pulley group, a tensioning device and a third pulley group. The pushing output device is arranged on the mounting plate. The pushing output device rotates through the two second pulley groups. The second pulley group drives the driving wheel to rotate through the third pulley group. The tensioning device ensures the rotation of the second pulley group.

[0013] Furthermore, the pushing output device includes a driving shaft, a driving gear, a driven shaft and a driven gear, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are arranged on the mounting plate, the driving gear is arranged on the driving shaft, and the driven gear is arranged on the driven shaft, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed, the driving shaft is provided with a matching motor, the driving shaft drives the third pulley group to rotate through the second pulley group, and the driven shaft drives the third pulley group to rotate through the second pulley group.

[0014] Furthermore, the tensioning device includes a tensioning seat, a tensioning groove, a sliding seat, a movable shaft and a spring. The tensioning seat is arranged on the mounting plate, the sliding seat slides inside the tensioning seat through the tensioning groove, the movable shaft is arranged on the sliding seat, the spring is arranged between the tensioning groove and the sliding seat, and the movable shaft tensions the second pulley group.

[0015] Furthermore, the peeling device includes a mounting frame, a telescopic device and a cutting device. The telescopic device is arranged on the mounting plate through the mounting frame, and the telescopic device adjusts the cutting device to adapt to the cable.

[0016] Furthermore, the cutting device includes a double-sided rack, a first mounting shaft, a first cutting wheel, a movable rack, a second mounting shaft, a second cutting wheel, a mounting fixed frame and a transmission gear, the two double-sided racks are arranged on the telescopic device, the first mounting shaft is arranged on the two double-sided racks, the first cutting wheel is arranged on the first mounting shaft, the movable rack slides on the double-sided rack, the second mounting shaft is arranged on the two movable racks, the second cutting wheel is arranged on the second mounting shaft, and the transmission gear is arranged on the mounting plate through the mounting fixed frame, and the double-sided rack and the movable rack are both engaged with the transmission gear.

[0017] The advantages of the present invention are:

[0018] The present invention adapts to the size of the cable that needs to be peeled by adjusting the cable pushing device and the peeling device, and then puts the cable into the cable collecting device. The cable put into the cable collecting device allows the cable to enter the installation shell from the circumferential end through the cable inlet, and then the transmission device pushes the product cable to the peeling device through the cable pushing device to cut the outer sheath from the wire core. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission device of the present invention;

[0021] FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pushing device according to the present invention;

[0022] FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of a push output device according to the present invention;

[0023] FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of a tensioning device according to the present invention;

[0024] FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of a peeling device according to the present invention;

[0025] FIG7 is a cross-sectional view of the peeling device of the present invention;

[0026] FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting device according to the present invention;

[0027] Explanation of the markings in the figure: Cable collecting device 1; housing 1-1; V-shaped groove 1-2; mounting plate 2; mounting shell 3; cable inlet 4; cable pushing device 5; pushing device 5-1; movable mounting seat 5-1-1; driving wheel 5-1-2; driven wheel 5-1-3; auxiliary wheel 5-1-4; pushing belt 5-1-5; adjusting device 5-2; first mounting seat 5-2-1; first threaded rod 5-2-2; movable threaded cylinder 5-2-3; first pulley group 5-3; output shaft 5-4; adjusting device 6; pushing output device 6-1; driving shaft 6-1-1; driving gear 6-1-2; driven shaft 6-1-3; driven gear 6-1-4; second pulley group 6-2; tensioning device 6-3; tensioning seat 6-3-1; tensioning groove 6-3-2; sliding seat 6-3-3; movable shaft 6-3-4; spring 6-3-5; third pulley group 6-4; peeling device 7; mounting frame 7-1; telescopic device 7-2; cutting device 7-3; double-sided rack 7-3-1; first mounting shaft 7-3-2; first cutting wheel 7-3-3; movable gear frame 7-3-4; second mounting shaft 7-3-5; second cutting wheel 7-3-6; mounting bracket 7-3-7; transmission gear 7-3-8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate and simplify the description of the present invention. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] As shown in Figures 1-8, a device for quickly peeling damaged cables includes a cable collecting device 1, a mounting plate 2, a mounting shell 3, a wire inlet 4, a cable pushing device 5 and a peeling device 7. The mounting plate 2 is provided with a mounting shell 3, a cable pushing device 5 and a peeling device 7. The cable collecting device 1 is arranged on the mounting plate 2 and opposite to the wire inlet 4 on the mounting shell 3. It is characterized in that the mounting plate 2 is provided with a transmission device 6, and the adjustment device 6 drives the cable pushing device 5 to push cables of different specifications to move.

[0031] By adjusting the cable pushing device 5 and the peeling device 7 to adapt to the size of the cable that needs to be peeled, the cable is then put into the cable collecting device 1. The cable put into the cable collecting device 1 allows the cable to enter the installation shell 3 from the circumferential end through the cable inlet 4, and then the transmission device 6 pushes the product cable to the peeling device 7 through the cable pushing device 5 to cut the outer skin from the wire core.

[0032] As shown in Figure 1-8, the cable collection device 1 includes a shell 1-1 and a V-shaped groove 1-2. The shell 1-1 is set in the V-shaped groove 1-2 for guiding the direction of the cable, and the V-shaped groove 1-2 is set opposite to the wire inlet 4 set on the installation shell 3.

[0033] As shown in Figure 1-8, the cable pushing device 5 includes a pushing device 5-1, an adjusting device 5-2, a first pulley group 5-3 and an output shaft 5-4. The pushing device 5-1 slides on the mounting plate 2, and the adjusting device 5-2 is installed on the mounting plate 2 to drive the pushing device 5-1 to move. The output shaft 5-4 is set on the mounting plate 2, and the output shaft 5-4 drives the adjusting device 5-2 through the first pulley group 5-3.

[0034] The adjusting devices 5-2 on both sides drive the pushing device 5-1 to squeeze the cable, and then the pushing device 5-1 pushes the cable forward.

[0035] As shown in Figure 1-8, the pushing device 5-1 includes a movable mounting seat 5-1-1, a driving wheel 5-1-2, a driven wheel 5-1-3, an auxiliary wheel 5-1-4 and a pushing belt 5-1-5. The movable mounting seat 5-1-1 is arranged on the adjusting device 5-2 and slides on the mounting plate 2. Two driving wheels 5-1-2 are arranged at both ends of the movable mounting seat 5-1-1. Multiple driven wheels 5-1-3 are arranged inside the movable mounting seat 5-1-1 and placed between the two driving wheels 5-1-2. The auxiliary wheel 5-1-4 is arranged inside the movable mounting seat 5-1-1. The pushing belt 5-1-5 is arranged on the driving wheel 5-1-2, the driven wheel 5-1-3 and the auxiliary wheel 5-1-4. The adjusting device 6 drives the driving wheel 5-1-2 to rotate.

[0036] The rotating driving wheel 5-1-2 pushes the belt 5-1-5 forward, and the auxiliary wheel 5-1-4 makes the belt 5-1-5 fit tightly on the driving wheel 5-1-2 and the driven wheel 5-1-3.

[0037] As shown in Figure 1-8, the adjusting device 5-2 includes a first mounting seat 5-2-1, a first threaded rod 5-2-2 and a movable threaded barrel 5-2-3, the first mounting seat 5-2-1 is arranged on the mounting plate 2, the first threaded rod 5-2-2 is arranged on the first mounting seat 5-2-1, the movable threaded barrel 5-2-3 is arranged on the first threaded rod 5-2-2, and the movable threaded barrel 5-2-3 is provided with a movable mounting seat 5-1-1, and the output shaft 5-4 is connected to the first threaded rod 5-2-2 through the first pulley group 5-3.

[0038] The rotating first threaded rod 5-2-2 drives the moving threaded cylinder 5-2-3 to move and then pushes the pushing device 5-1 to move.

[0039] As shown in Figure 1-8, the adjusting device 6 includes a pushing output device 6-1, a second pulley group 6-2, a tensioning device 6-3 and a third pulley group 6-4. The pushing output device 6-1 is arranged on the mounting plate 2. The pushing output device 6-1 rotates through the two second pulley groups 6-2. The second pulley group 6-2 drives the driving wheel 5-1-2 to rotate through the third pulley group 6-4. The tensioning device 6-3 ensures the rotation of the second pulley group 6-2.

[0040] As shown in Figure 1-8, the push output device 6-1 includes a driving shaft 6-1-1, a driving gear 6-1-2, a driven shaft 6-1-3 and a driven gear 6-1-4. The driving shaft 6-1-1 and the driven shaft 6-1-3 are arranged on the mounting plate 2, the driving gear 6-1-2 is arranged on the driving shaft 6-1-1, and the driven gear 6-1-4 is arranged on the driven shaft 6-1-3. The driving gear 6-1-2 and the driven gear 6-1-4 are engaged. The driving shaft 6-1-1 is provided with a matching motor. The driving shaft 6-1-1 drives the third pulley group 6-4 to rotate through the second pulley group 6-2, and the driven shaft 6-1-3 drives the third pulley group 6-4 to rotate through the second pulley group 6-2.

[0041] The rotating driving shaft 6-1-1 drives the driving gear 6-1-2 to rotate, the driving gear 6-1-2 drives the slave gear 6-1-4 to rotate, the slave gear 6-1-4 drives the driven shaft 6-1-3 to rotate, the rotating driven shaft 6-1-3 and the driving shaft 6-1-1 drive the third pulley group 6-4 to rotate, and the rotating third pulley group 6-4 drives the driving wheel 5-1-2 to rotate.

[0042] As shown in Figure 1-8, the tensioning device 6-3 includes a tensioning seat 6-3-1, a tensioning groove 6-3-2, a sliding seat 6-3-3, a movable shaft 6-3-4 and a spring 6-3-5. The tensioning seat 6-3-1 is arranged on the mounting plate 2, and the sliding seat 6-3-3 slides inside the tensioning seat 6-3-1 through the tensioning groove 6-3-2. The movable shaft 6-3-4 is arranged on the sliding seat 6-3-3. The spring 6-3-5 is arranged between the tensioning groove 6-3-2 and the sliding seat 6-3-3. The movable shaft 6-3-4 tensions the second pulley group 6-2.

[0043] The spring 6-3-5 pushes the sliding seat 6-3-3 to move, and the moving sliding seat 6-3-3 moves the shaft 6-3-4 so that the second pulley set 6-2 remains tensioned.

[0044] As shown in FIG1-8 , the peeling device 7 includes a mounting frame 7-1, a telescopic device 7-2 and a cutting device 7-3. The telescopic device 7-2 is arranged on the mounting plate 2 through the mounting frame 7-1. The telescopic device 7-2 adjusts the cutting device 7-3 to adapt to the cable.

[0045] The telescopic device 7-2 drives the cutting device 7-3 to adapt to the size of the cable.

[0046] As shown in Figure 1-8, the cutting device 7-3 includes a double-sided rack 7-3-1, a first mounting shaft 7-3-2, a first cutting wheel 7-3-3, a movable rack 7-3-4, a second mounting shaft 7-3-5, a second cutting wheel 7-3-6, a mounting bracket 7-3-7 and a transmission gear 7-3-8, the two double-sided racks 7-3-1 are arranged on the telescopic device 7-2, the first mounting shaft 7-3-2 is arranged on the two double-sided racks 7-3-1, the first The cutting wheel 7-3-3 is set on the first mounting shaft 7-3-2, the mobile rack 7-3-4 slides on the double-sided rack 7-3-1, the second mounting shaft 7-3-5 is set on the two mobile racks 7-3-4, the second cutting wheel 7-3-6 is set on the second mounting shaft 7-3-5, and the transmission gear 7-3-8 is set on the mounting plate 2 through the mounting bracket 7-3-7. The double-sided rack 7-3-1 and the mobile rack 7-3-4 are both engaged with the transmission gear 7-3-8.

[0047] The movement of the double-sided rack 7-3-1 drives the first cutting wheel 7-3-3 to move. While the first cutting wheel 7-3-3 moves, the moving double-sided rack 7-3-1 drives the second mounting shaft 7-3-5 to move through the moving rack 7-3-4. The second mounting shaft 7-3-5 drives the second cutting wheel 7-3-6 to move. The moving directions of the second cutting wheel 7-3-6 and the first cutting wheel 7-3-3 are relative.

[0048] It will be understood that the present invention is described by way of some embodiments, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are intended to be protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for quickly peeling off damaged cables, comprising a cable collecting device (1), a mounting plate (2), a mounting shell (3), a wire inlet (4), a cable pushing device (5) and a peeling device (7), wherein the mounting plate (2) is provided with a mounting shell (3), a cable pushing device (5) and a peeling device (7), and the cable collecting device (1) is arranged on the mounting plate (2) and opposite to the wire inlet (4) on the mounting shell (3), characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) is provided with a transmission (6), and the adjusting device (6) drives the cable pushing device (5) to push cables of different specifications to move.

2. The device for rapid stripping of damaged cables according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cable collecting device (1) comprises a shell (1-1) and a V-shaped groove (1-2); the shell (1-1) is arranged on the V-shaped groove (1-2) for guiding the direction of the cables; the V-shaped groove (1-2) is arranged opposite to the cable inlet (4) on the mounting shell (3).

3. The device for rapid stripping of damaged cables according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cable pushing device (5) comprises a pushing device (5-1), an adjusting device (5-2), a first belt pulley group (5-3) and an output shaft (5-4); the pushing device (5-1) slides on the mounting plate (2); the adjusting device (5-2) is mounted on the mounting plate (2) to drive the pushing device (5-1) to move; the output shaft (5-4) is arranged on the mounting plate (2); and the output shaft (5-4) drives the adjusting device (5-2) through the first belt pulley group (5-3).

4. The device for rapid stripping of damaged cables according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The pushing device (5-1) comprises a movable mounting seat (5-1-1), a driving wheel (5-1-2), a driven wheel (5-1-3), an auxiliary wheel (5-1-4) and a pushing belt (5-1-5); the movable mounting seat (5-1-1) is arranged on the adjusting device (5-2) and slides on the mounting plate (2); two driving wheels (5-1-2) are arranged at two ends of the movable mounting seat (5-1-1); a plurality of driven wheels (5-1-3) are arranged inside the movable mounting seat (5-1-1) and placed between the two driving wheels (5-1-2); the auxiliary wheel (5-1-4) is arranged inside the movable mounting seat (5-1-1); the pushing belt (5-1-5) is arranged on the driving wheel (5-1-2), the driven wheel (5-1-3) and the auxiliary wheel (5-1-4); and the adjusting device (6) drives the driving wheel (5-1-2) to rotate.

5. The device for rapid stripping of damaged cables according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The adjusting device (5-2) comprises a first mounting seat (5-2-1), a first threaded rod (5-2-2) and a movable threaded barrel (5-2-3); the first mounting seat (5-2-1) is arranged on the mounting plate (2); the first threaded rod (5-2-2) is arranged on the first mounting seat (5-2-1); the movable threaded barrel (5-2-3) is arranged on the first threaded rod (5-2-2); a movable mounting seat (5-1-1) is arranged on the movable threaded barrel (5-2-3); and the output shaft (5-4) is connected to the first threaded rod (5-2-2) via a first pulley group (5-3).

6. The device for rapid stripping of damaged cables according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting device (6) comprises a pushing output device (6-1), a second belt pulley group (6-2), a tensioning device (6-3) and a third belt pulley group (6-4); the pushing output device (6-1) is arranged on the mounting plate (2); the pushing output device (6-1) rotates through the two second belt pulley groups (6-2); the second belt pulley group (6-2) drives the driving wheel (5-1-2) to rotate through the third belt pulley group (6-4); and the tensioning device (6-3) ensures the rotation of the second belt pulley group (6-2).

7. The device for rapid stripping of damaged cables according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving output device (6-1) comprises a driving shaft (6-1-1), a driving gear (6-1-2), a driven shaft (6-1-3) and a driven gear (6-1-4); the driving shaft (6-1-1) and the driven shaft (6-1-3) are arranged on a mounting plate (2); the driving gear (6-1-2) is arranged on the driving shaft (6-1-1); the driven gear (6-1-4) is arranged on the driven shaft (6-1-3); the driving gear (6-1-2) and the driven gear (6-1-4) are meshed; the driving shaft (6-1-1) is provided with a matching motor; the driving shaft (6-1-1) drives the third belt pulley group (6-4) to rotate via the second belt pulley group (6-2); and the driven shaft (6-1-3) drives the third belt pulley group (6-4) to rotate via the second belt pulley group (6-2).

8. The device for rapid stripping of damaged cables according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tensioning device (6-3) comprises a tensioning seat (6-3-1), a tensioning groove (6-3-2), a sliding seat (6-3-3), a movable shaft (6-3-4) and a spring (6-3-5); the tensioning seat (6-3-1) is arranged on the mounting plate (2); the sliding seat (6-3-3) slides inside the tensioning seat (6-3-1) through the tensioning groove (6-3-2); the movable shaft (6-3-4) is arranged on the sliding seat (6-3-3); the spring (6-3-5) is arranged between the tensioning groove (6-3-2) and the sliding seat (6-3-3); and the movable shaft (6-3-4) tensions the second pulley group (6-2).

9. The device for rapid stripping of damaged cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The peeling device (7) comprises a mounting frame (7-1), a telescopic device (7-2) and a cutting device (7-3); the telescopic device (7-2) is arranged on a mounting plate (2) via the mounting frame (7-1); and the telescopic device (7-2) adjusts the cutting device (7-3) to adapt to the cable.

10. The device for rapid stripping of damaged cables according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cutting device (7-3) comprises a double-sided rack (7-3-1), a first mounting shaft (7-3-2), a first cutting wheel (7-3-3), a movable rack (7-3-4), a second mounting shaft (7-3-5), a second cutting wheel (7-3-6), a mounting bracket (7-3-7) and a transmission gear (7-3-8), wherein the two double-sided racks (7-3-1) are arranged on the telescopic device (7-2), the first mounting shaft (7-3-2) is arranged on the two double-sided racks (7-3-1), and the first cutting wheel (7-3-3) is arranged on the first mounting shaft (7-3-4). The first mounting shaft (7-3-2) is arranged on the first mounting shaft (7-3-2), the movable gear rack (7-3-4) slides on the double-sided rack (7-3-1), the second mounting shaft (7-3-5) is arranged on the two movable gear racks (7-3-4), the second cutting wheel (7-3-6) is arranged on the second mounting shaft (7-3-5), the transmission gear (7-3-8) is arranged on the mounting plate (2) through the mounting fixing frame (7-3-7), and the double-sided rack (7-3-1) and the movable gear rack (7-3-4) are both meshed with the transmission gear (7-3-8).

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