Information determination method and apparatus, electronic device, storage medium, and program product

Abstract

The present disclosure provides an information determination method and apparatus, an electronic device, a storage medium, and a program product. The method comprises: using a first object of a terminal, obtaining second information on the basis of first information; and sending the second information to a base station, the first object comprising at least one of the following: a first model, a first function, or a first channel state information (CSI) report.

Description

Information determination method and device, electronic equipment, storage medium and program product

[0001] Cross-reference to Related Applications

[0002] This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202410809092.1, filed on June 21, 2024, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. TECHNICAL FIELD

[0003] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of information processing, and in particular to an information determination method, device, electronic equipment, storage medium and program product. BACKGROUND

[0004] When applying artificial intelligence technology to the physical layer of a wireless communication system, information compression and restoration are often involved. For example, when sending channel state information (CSI) between a terminal and a base station, a generation model for compressing CSI and a recovery model for restoring compressed CSI need to be deployed on both sides. At present, in order to ensure that the parameters between the models are mutually coordinated, one party can generate a recovery model and a generation model (also referred to as a compression model, an encoding model, an encryption model, without limitation on the name) and send the required model to the opposite side. However, this cannot guarantee that the performance of the model after transmission is uniform with the model on the generation side. SUMMARY

[0005] The present disclosure is proposed in view of the above problems. The present disclosure provides an information determination method, device, electronic equipment, storage medium and program product.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides an information determination method, comprising: obtaining second information based on first information by using a first object of the terminal; and sending the second information to a base station, wherein the first object comprises at least one of the following: a first model, a first function or a first channel state information (CSI) report.

[0007] In a second aspect, the present disclosure provides an information determination method applied to a base station, comprising: receiving second information from a terminal, wherein the second information is obtained based on first information by using a first object of the terminal, and the first object comprises at least one of the following: a first model, a first function or a first channel state information (CSI) report; and obtaining third information.

[0008] In a third aspect, the present disclosure provides an information determining apparatus, comprising: an information determining module, configured to obtain second information based on first information by using a first object of the terminal, wherein the first object comprises at least one of a first model, a first function or a first channel state information (CSI) report; and an information sending module, configured to send the second information to a base station.

[0009] In a fourth aspect, the present disclosure provides an information determining apparatus, comprising: an information receiving module, configured to receive second information from a terminal, wherein the second information is obtained based on first information by using a first object of the terminal, and the first object comprises at least one of a first model, a first function or a first channel state information (CSI) report; and an information obtaining module, configured to obtain third information.

[0010] In a fifth aspect, the present disclosure provides an electronic device, comprising: a memory, configured to store computer readable instructions; and a processor, configured to execute the computer readable instructions, so that the electronic device performs the method according to any one of the first aspect or the second aspect.

[0011] In a sixth aspect, the present disclosure provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, configured to store computer readable instructions, when the computer readable instructions are executed by a processor, the processor performs the method according to any one of the first aspect or the second aspect.

[0012] In a seventh aspect, the present disclosure provides a computer program product, comprising a computer program, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the method according to any one of the first aspect or the second aspect.

[0013] The present disclosure provides an information determination method and device, electronic equipment, storage medium and program product. The present disclosure is suitable for verifying the performance scenario of a transmitted object (i.e., the target object in the present disclosure) after a terminal (or a base station) trains a double-sided model and transmits it to the opposite side. In this scenario, after transmission of the target object, the terminal side is at least deployed with a first object for compression processing, the base station side is at least deployed with a second object for restoration processing, and one end (terminal or base station) is further deployed with the target object of the opposite side. Based on this, the present disclosure first compresses the first information by using the first object locally on the terminal to obtain second information; and sends the second information to the base station. Thus, the terminal or the base station can obtain third information associated with the second information based on the processing of the first information or the second information by the target object. Thus, based on the comparison between the information unrelated to the target object (i.e., the information not obtained by processing the target object) and the third information, the deployment of the target object can be determined. Based on this, by processing the first information or the second information by the objects deployed on the terminal and the base station, respectively, it can be determined whether the deployment of the transmitted target object in the terminal and the base station is consistent, and whether the performance of the target object deployment remains the same. Further, further processing can be performed in the case of inconsistent deployment. In summary, the technical solution provided by the present disclosure can solve the problem of verifying the consistency of the deployment of the double-sided objects after transmission in the related art, which is beneficial to improving the performance of the double-sided model, and further beneficial to ensuring the communication security between the terminal and the base station.

[0014] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary, and are intended to provide further explanation of the subject technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The foregoing and other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are provided to assist in understanding the present disclosure and constitute a part of the detailed description. The accompanying drawings together with the detailed description serve to explain the present disclosure and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings, the same reference numerals generally indicate the same components or steps.

[0016] FIG. 1 is a flow diagram of information compression feedback provided by the related art;

[0017] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an information determination system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0018] FIG. 3 is a flow diagram of an information determination method performed by a terminal, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0019] FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of information determination, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0020] FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another information determination provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0021] FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another information determination provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0022] FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a method of information determination performed by a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0023] FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of an information determination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0024] FIG. 9 is a structural block diagram of another information determination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0025] FIG. 10 is a hardware block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0026] FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent, the following will describe example embodiments according to the present disclosure in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all the embodiments of the present disclosure, and it should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the example embodiments described herein.

[0028] Currently, when artificial intelligence technology is applied to the physical layer of a wireless communication system, it is necessary to determine the state of a signal in a transmission process according to the state of the signal in the transmission process, to help a base station to better adjust relevant parameters and improve the transmission efficiency of the system. Channel state information (CSI) in a wireless communication system can feed back the state of a signal in an interaction process between a base station and a terminal. The CSI can be used to describe the state of a signal in a transmission process, and the CSI can include at least one of the following: key information such as the structure of the signal and the interference situation. The terminal can include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: a tablet computer, a mobile phone, an embedded device, a server, and an Internet of Things device. The base station can include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: a macro base station, a micro base station, a low-frequency base station, a high-frequency base station, an outdoor base station, and an indoor base station. Here, the types of the terminal and the base station are not specifically limited.

[0029] CSI usually contains a large amount of data, and if directly transmitted, it may occupy too many resources and have low transmission efficiency. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of information compression feedback provided by the related art. As shown in FIG. 1, a joint eigenvector can be input into a terminal, and the terminal processes it through an encoder and a quantization model in sequence to obtain encoded output information (feedback bits). The output information is sent to a base station, and the base station processes it through a dequantization model and a decoder in sequence to obtain a decoded joint eigenvector (recover joint eigenvector). In this way, the transmission of information can be completed. Similarly, the terminal can first measure the CSI of the downlink through the channel state information-reference signal (CSI-RS), and then compress it using a generation model or function. That is, the CSI is taken as the input of the model, and the compressed CSI is obtained as the output. The compressed CSI is sent to the base station, and the base station recovers the CSI from the compressed CSI. The base station can use a recovery model or function to recover it, that is, the compressed CSI is taken as the input of the recovery model or function, and the recovered CSI is output. Therefore, in an ideal case, the recovery model or function and the generation model or function should ensure that the CSI recovered by the base station is the CSI measured by the terminal. The above two models can be obtained in an open source platform, can be customized and trained, or can be obtained in a model market. Further, two models or functions can be constructed at the base station or the terminal at the same time, which can ensure that the parameters of the models are mutually coordinated, thereby improving the performance of the entire system.

[0030] However, after the base station (or the terminal) trains the two models or functions, it needs to send the required models or functions to the opposite side. For example, after the base station trains the models or functions, it can send them to the terminal. However, after the transmission of the models or functions, it cannot be guaranteed that they can match the software and hardware of the opposite side, and at the same time, it cannot be guaranteed that the performance of the models or functions on both sides is uniform.

[0031] To solve the above problems, the present disclosure provides an information determination method, which can verify the transmission state or performance of the models or functions on both sides, reduce errors and problems caused by environmental differences, and improve the stability and maintainability of the models or functions on both sides. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an information determination system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method can be applied to a terminal and a base station in a wireless communication system.

[0032] Hereinafter, the implementation of the present scheme is explained from the terminal side and the base station side respectively.

[0033] Firstly, the present disclosure provides an information determination method, which is applied to a terminal. Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a flowchart of an information determination method executed by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3, the method is applied to a terminal, and specifically includes:

[0034] S301, obtaining second information based on first information by using a first object of the terminal.

[0035] S302, sending the second information to a base station. The second information is associated with third information, and the second information and / or the third information is related to the performance of a target object or the transmission state of the target object. The third information is obtained based on the target object. The first object includes at least one of a first model, a first function or a first channel state information (CSI) report.

[0036] In the embodiment, the present disclosure does not specifically limit the form of the first object involved. The first object can be a first model, a first function or a first CSI report. The first CSI report herein can be understood as a functional entity with information processing function.

[0037] In an illustrative embodiment, the first information can be taken as the input of the first CSI report, and the second information can be taken as the output of the first CSI report. The first object can also be used for information processing. The information processing mode described herein can be self-defined, for example, it can specifically be at least one of compression processing, encryption processing, characteristic representation processing and the like, without being exhaustive. The terminal or the base station can obtain the first object in various ways, for example, by self-generation or by the opposite side.

[0038] The first information involved in the present disclosure can be understood as a training sample for verifying the performance of the first object. The way in which the terminal obtains the first information is not specifically limited, including but not limited to: terminal local generation, receiving the first information sent by the base station, using historical information. The second information can be obtained by compressing the first information by using the first object deployed locally by the terminal. The second information is associated with the third information, and the third information can be obtained based on the target object. In different scenarios, the second information and / or the third information can be used to verify the performance or transmission state of the target object.

[0039] The target object involved in the present disclosure can be understood as a transmitted object. For example, when a terminal is deployed with a first object and a second object, the terminal can transmit the second object to the base station, and at this time, the target object can be the second object. Here, the second object can be understood as a model or a functional entity generated by the terminal and having a restoration function.

[0040] The performance of the target object can be understood as the quality of the result obtained by the target object deployed on the terminal and the target object of the base station according to the input data. The transmission state of the target object can be understood as the environment or state of the target object, including but not limited to at least one of the following: integrity of the target object (for example, verifying whether any component of the target object is lost or damaged during transmission or whether the transmission is completed), security, version.

[0041] The present disclosure is applicable to the scenario of verifying the performance of the transmitted object (i.e., the target object in the present disclosure) after the terminal (or the base station) trains the first object and the second object and transmits them to the opposite side. In this scenario, after the transmission of the target object, the terminal side is at least deployed with the first object for compression processing, the base station side is at least deployed with the second object for restoration processing, and one end (terminal or base station) is further deployed with the target object of the opposite side. Based on this, the present disclosure first compresses the first information using the first object locally on the terminal to obtain second information; and sends the second information to the base station. Thus, the terminal or the base station can obtain third information associated with the second information based on the processing of the first information or the second information by the target object. Thus, based on the comparison of the information unrelated to the target object (i.e., the information not processed by the target object) and the third information, the deployment of the target object can be determined. Based on this, through the processing of the first information or the second information by the objects deployed on the terminal and the base station, it can be determined whether the deployment of the transmitted target object in the terminal and the base station is consistent, and whether the performance of the target object deployment is the same. Furthermore, further processing can be performed in the case of inconsistent deployment. In summary, the technical solution provided by the present disclosure can solve the problem of verifying the consistency of the deployment of the double-sided model after transmission in the related art, which is beneficial to improving the performance of the double-sided model, and further beneficial to ensuring the communication security between the terminal and the base station.

[0042] When verifying the performance or transmission status of the first and / or second objects on the base station and terminal sides, data comparison can be used, and the data comparison result can be used as the performance verification result. Here, the target object can be understood as the first and / or second object after transmission. As mentioned above, the third information can be used to verify the performance or transmission status of the target object, and can be understood as the information obtained through processing by the target model. Considering that the first object is mainly used for information compression and the second object is mainly used for information restoration, the information processing order is often first processed by the first object and then processed by the second object. Therefore, whether verifying the performance or transmission status of the first or second object, the information output by the second object can be used for verification.

[0043] When verifying the performance or transmission status of a target object, a threshold value can be preset. Verification can be performed based on the threshold range and third-party information, or it can be compared with other information unrelated to the target object. The performance or transmission status of the target object can be obtained by comparing the relationship between the two types of information.

[0044] In one possible embodiment, the third information is obtained using the second object based on the second information; the second object includes at least one of the following: a second model, a second function, or a second CSI report;

[0045] The first relationship between the third and fourth information is related to the performance of the target object or the transmission status of the target object; wherein the target object includes: a first object and / or a second object;

[0046] The fourth information is obtained based on the first information from the object of the target device; the target device includes: the terminal and / or the base station.

[0047] In this embodiment, the second object involved in this disclosure can be used to restore the compressed information. The second object may include at least one of the following: a second model, a second function, or a second CSI report, where the second CSI report can be understood as a functional entity with information processing capabilities. In one illustrative embodiment, the second CSI report may have an information restoration processing function, and the second information can be used as the input of the second CSI report, while the first information is the output of the second CSI report. The second object can also be used to process information. The information processing method described herein can be customized; for example, it may specifically include at least one of the following: information compression processing, encryption processing, feature representation processing, etc., without exhaustive list.

[0048] No matter whether the performance or transmission state of the first object or the performance or transmission state of the second object is verified, the information obtained by the second object can be used for verification, and therefore, the third information can be obtained by the second object based on the second information. The information used for comparison and obtained by processing the target object can be understood as fourth information.

[0049] The first relationship obtained by comparison of the two can be used to indicate the performance or transmission state of the target object.

[0050] For example, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of information determination provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4, for the convenience of understanding, the model number of the terminal can be set to 1, and the model number of the base station can be set to 2. That is, e1 and de1 can be the first object and the second object of the terminal, respectively, and e2 and de2 can be the first object and the second object of the base station, respectively. When the target object is the second object, e1 and de1 are deployed on the terminal side, and de2 is deployed on the base station side. The terminal can send the second information to the base station, and the information restored by the base station based on the second information using de2 can be understood as the third information.

[0051] For another example, FIG. 5 is another schematic diagram of information determination provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5, when the target object is the first object, e1 is deployed on the terminal side, and e2 and de2 are deployed on the base station side. The terminal can send the second information to the base station, and the third information can be obtained by the base station based on the second information using de2.

[0052] In this way, the base station can obtain the third information related to the target object. No matter whether the target object to be verified is the first object or the second object, the third information can be used for comparison with other information (for example, the fourth information) to obtain the first relationship, so as to determine the performance or transmission state of the target object. Based on this, the fourth information used for describing the performance or transmission state of the target object can be obtained by the objects deployed on the terminal and the base station. The third information and the fourth information are compared to obtain the first relationship.

[0053] In summary, no matter which side the target model is deployed on, the third information and the fourth information can be compared to solve the problem of consistency of deployment and verification of the transmission state of the target object after transmission in the related art. Since the third information is obtained by the second object based on the second information, even when the target object is the first object, the performance of the second object can be further verified in addition to the performance or transmission state of the first object.

[0054] After the third information is obtained, the third information can be compared with the first information, or the third information can be compared with the fourth information. The use of the fourth information for verification can avoid the increase of error caused by the compression and restoration of the first information in sequence to a certain extent. The fourth information can be obtained by the base station or the terminal according to actual conditions.

[0055] In one possible embodiment, the fourth information is obtained based on the first information by using the first object and the second object of the terminal.

[0056] In the present embodiment, when the target object is the second object, i.e., the first object and the second object are deployed on the terminal side, and the second object is deployed on the base station side, the third information is obtained by the base station based on the second information by using the second object. The fourth information can be obtained by the terminal by sequentially processing the first information by using the first object and the second object deployed thereon. At this time, when the terminal or the base station uses the second object to restore the information, the information input into the second object is the second information. In this way, the uniqueness of the variable in the information restoration process can be ensured, i.e., the difference between the results obtained by restoring the second information by using the second objects on both sides can be compared, and thus the difference in performance or the transmission state between the second objects on both sides can be obtained.

[0057] Alternatively,

[0058] In another possible embodiment, the fourth information from the base station is received; wherein the fourth information is obtained based on the first information by using the first object and the second object of the base station.

[0059] In the present embodiment, when the target object is the first object, i.e., the first object and the second object are deployed on the base station side, and the first object is deployed on the terminal side, the third information is obtained by the base station based on the second information by using the second object. The fourth information can be obtained by the base station by sequentially processing the first information by using the first object and the second object deployed thereon. At this time, the object for obtaining the third information or the fourth information is the second object on the base station side, and the information input into the second object of the base station is different. In this way, the uniqueness of the variable in the information restoration process can be ensured, i.e., the difference between the two pieces of information obtained by restoring the two pieces of information compressed by the first objects on both sides by using the same second object can be compared, and thus the difference in performance or the transmission state between the first objects on both sides can be obtained.

[0060] After the third information and the fourth information are obtained, which party to compare can be selected according to actual conditions, and there is no specific limitation here.

[0061] In one possible embodiment, the fourth information is sent to the base station.

[0062] In the embodiment, when the third information and the fourth information are compared by the base station, since the third information is generated by the base station, i.e., when the target object is the first object, the base station side is deployed with the first object and the second object, and the terminal side is deployed with the first object, the fourth information can be obtained by the base station by sequentially processing the first information by using the first object and the second object deployed by the base station. At this time, the base station can directly obtain the first relationship by using the local third information and the fourth information, and obtain the performance of the target object or the transmission state of the target object based on the first relationship.

[0063] When the target object is the second object, i.e., the terminal side is deployed with the first object and the second object, and the base station side is deployed with the second object. The fourth information can be obtained by the terminal by sequentially processing the first information by using the first object and the second object deployed by the terminal. At this time, the terminal needs to send the fourth information to the base station, and the base station obtains the first relationship by using the local third information and the fourth information sent by the terminal after receiving the fourth information.

[0064] In this way, the transmission resource between the base station and the terminal can be saved, and the verification efficiency can be improved to a certain extent.

[0065] In another possible embodiment, the third information and the fourth information from the base station are received, and the performance of the target object or the transmission state of the target object is determined by using the first relationship between the third information and the fourth information.

[0066] Or,

[0067] The third information from the base station is received, and the performance of the target object or the transmission state of the target object is determined by using the first relationship between the third information and the fourth information.

[0068] In the embodiment, when the third information and the fourth information are compared by the terminal, since the third information is generated by the base station, i.e., when the target object is the first object, the base station side is deployed with the first object and the second object, and the terminal side is deployed with the first object, the fourth information can be obtained by the base station by sequentially processing the first information by using the first object and the second object deployed by the base station. At this time, the terminal needs to send the third information and the fourth information to the base station, and the terminal obtains the first relationship by using the third information and the fourth information sent by the base station.

[0069] When the target object is the second object, i.e., the terminal side is deployed with the first object and the second object, and the base station side is deployed with the second object. The fourth information can be obtained by the terminal by sequentially processing the first information by using the first object and the second object deployed by the terminal. At this time, the terminal can directly obtain the first relationship by using the local fourth information and the third information sent by the base station, and obtain the performance of the target object or the transmission state of the target object based on the first relationship.

[0070] In this way, the pressure on the base station side can be relieved to some extent, and the security of data is improved.

[0071] After determining the first relationship between the third information and the fourth information, the first relationship can be a specific value, i.e., the performance or transmission state of the target object can be directly obtained according to the first relationship, or a threshold range can be set to determine the performance or transmission state of the target object according to the threshold range. At this time, the first relationship can include at least one of the following: similarity, difference, cosine similarity, normalized mean square error, and variance. The first relationship can also be a character, which can be used to represent the transmission state of the target model, and can be selected according to actual conditions.

[0072] In one possible embodiment, when the first relationship is represented by a specific value, the step of obtaining the performance or transmission state of the target object can include: obtaining the first relationship between the third information and the fourth information; and the first relationship can be represented by at least one of the following: similarity, difference, cosine similarity, normalized mean square error, and variance.

[0073] When the first relationship indicates that a calculated value based on the third information and the fourth information is greater than or less than a preset threshold, it is determined that the performance of the target object does not meet a preset standard, or it is determined that the transmission of the target object is not completed, or it is determined that the transmission of the target object fails.

[0074] In this embodiment, the calculated value based on the third information and the fourth information can be understood as related data obtained according to the difference between the two. The first relationship can include at least one of the following: similarity, difference, cosine similarity, normalized mean square error, and variance.

[0075] According to the difference between the first relationship type, the range of the preset threshold, and the size relationship between the preset threshold and the first relationship, the result of the performance or transmission state corresponding to the size relationship is also different. The preset threshold can be understood as a certain condition, value or limit set in advance, and the type of the preset threshold is not limited, and can include at least one of the following: threshold limit, value limit, and performance limit.

[0076] For example, when the first relationship is similarity, if the similarity between the third information and the fourth information is greater than a preset threshold, it can be considered that the performance of the target object meets a preset standard, otherwise, it can be considered that the performance of the target object does not meet the preset standard.

[0077] For another example, when the first relationship is the difference between the third information and the fourth information, if the similarity between the third information and the fourth information is less than a preset threshold, it can be considered that the performance of the target object meets a preset standard, otherwise, it can be considered that the performance of the target object does not meet the preset standard.

[0078] Thus, according to the first relationship between the third information and the fourth information, the difference between the two can be obtained, and the performance comparison result can be obtained by comparing the calculated value with the preset threshold. Further, according to the comparison of the calculated value with the preset threshold, it can be determined whether the target transmission fails or the target object is transmitted according to the preset range.

[0079] When the target object is the first object, the performance or transmission state of the target object can also be determined by comparing the second information and the third information.

[0080] In a possible embodiment, when the target object is the first object, the third information is obtained by the first object of the base station based on the first information.

[0081] The second relationship between the second information and the third information is related to the performance of the first object or the transmission state of the first object.

[0082] In this embodiment, the second relationship can be used to indicate the performance or transmission state of the first object. The second relationship can include at least one of the following: similarity, difference, cosine similarity, normalized mean square error, variance. When the target object is the first object, the first object and the second object are deployed on the base station side, and the first object is deployed on the terminal side. When verifying the performance or transmission state of the first object, in addition to the above comparison using the information processed by the second object, the first information can also be compressed by the first object deployed on both sides respectively. That is, at this time, the third information can be obtained by the first model deployed on the base station based on the first information.

[0083] For the convenience of understanding, the present disclosure will be explained in combination with specific embodiments. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another information determination provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6, after the first information is compressed by e1 and e2 respectively, the second information and the third information are obtained. By comparing the two, the second relationship can be obtained.

[0084] Based on this, the base station can obtain the third information based on the first information by using the first object deployed on the base station side, and the terminal can obtain the second information based on the first information by using the first object deployed on the terminal side. At this time, the difference between the generation processes of the second information and the third information is only that the objects for compressing the first information are different. Therefore, according to the second relationship between the second information and the third information, the performance or transmission state of the first object can be obtained.

[0085] In this way, the verification step when obtaining the performance of the first object can be reduced to a certain extent, and the processing efficiency can be increased.

[0086] In the case of determining the second relationship by using the second information and the third information obtained by the base station from the first object, the second relationship can be obtained by the terminal or the base station.

[0087] In one possible embodiment, the third information can be obtained by the base station directly, and the second information can be obtained by the terminal directly. After receiving the second information from the terminal, the base station can obtain the second relationship by using the second information and the third information, and determine the performance or the transmission state of the first object.

[0088] In another possible embodiment, the terminal can receive the third information from the base station, and obtain the second relationship by using the third information and the third information, and determine the performance or the transmission state of the first object.

[0089] Before verifying the target object, the terminal or the base station can process the first object and / or the second object deployed locally. The processing manner includes but is not limited to at least one of the following: strengthening processing, weakening processing, processing, no processing, security processing, and execution processing.

[0090] In one possible embodiment, the process of processing can include: sending fifth information to the base station, wherein the fifth information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the processing manner or the state of the first object of the terminal, or the relationship between the first object of the terminal and the first object of the base station.

[0091] The processing manner includes at least one of the following: strengthening processing, weakening processing, processing, and no processing.

[0092] In this embodiment, the fifth information related to the present disclosure can be used to indicate the processing manner of the terminal to the first object deployed locally, or the state of the first object.

[0093] The state of the first object can include at least one of the following: transmission completion, no transmission completion, and transmission error.

[0094] The processing manner related to the present disclosure can include at least one of the following: processing and no processing. Further, when the terminal processes the first object, the processing manner can further include what kind of processing the terminal has performed on the first object. At this time, the processing manner can further include: strengthening processing and weakening processing.

[0095] In this way, the terminal can send the fifth information to the base station after processing the first object, or after obtaining the state information of the first object. The base station can analyze the fifth information to obtain the state of the first object of the terminal, or whether the terminal processes the first object, and what kind of processing is performed.

[0096] Based on this, the method can solve the problem of increasing difference in deployment of objects on both sides after processing to a certain extent, and by obtaining the state of the first object on the terminal side, the base station can also know whether the first model is successfully transmitted in time, thereby facilitating the communication security between the terminal and the base station.

[0097] In another possible embodiment, sixth information from the base station is received, and the sixth information is used at least to indicate a processing manner or state of the second object of the base station, or a relationship between the second object of the base station and the second object of the terminal.

[0098] The processing manner includes at least one of the following: reinforcement processing, weakening processing, processing, and no processing.

[0099] In this embodiment, the sixth information related by the present disclosure can be used to indicate the processing manner of the base station to the second object deployed locally by the base station, or the state of the second object.

[0100] The state of the second object can include at least one of the following: transmission completion, no transmission completion, transmission error. The processing manner can include at least one of the following: processing and no processing. Further, when the base station processes the second object, the processing manner can further include what processing the terminal performs on the second object. At this time, the processing manner can further include: reinforcement processing and weakening processing.

[0101] In this way, after the base station processes the second object, or after the base station obtains the state information of the second object, the base station can send the sixth information to the terminal. The terminal can read the state of the second object on the base station side from the sixth information, or whether the terminal processes the second object and what processing is performed.

[0102] Based on this, the method can solve the problem of increasing difference in deployment of objects on both sides after processing to a certain extent, and by obtaining the state of the second object on the base station side, the terminal can also know whether the second model is successfully transmitted in time, thereby facilitating the communication security between the terminal and the base station.

[0103] If the base station processes the second object, and the terminal side deploys the first object and the second object, in order to ensure the consistency of the second objects on both sides, the terminal can perform the same processing on the second object deployed locally based on the processing manner of the second object of the base station read from the sixth information.

[0104] In one possible embodiment, the processing process can include: processing the second object of the terminal based on the sixth information.

[0105] The terminal obtains fourth information based on the first information by using the first object and the processed second object.

[0106] In this embodiment, when the base station performs the strengthening processing or the weakening processing on the second object, the terminal side can obtain the specific processing mode according to the sixth information. The strengthening processing can include but is not limited to at least one of the following: feature enhancement, model integration, and hyperparameter optimization. The weakening processing can include but is not limited to at least one of the following: simplifying the model, limiting the model capacity, and reducing the data dimension.

[0107] The terminal can perform the same processing on the locally deployed second object by using the processing mode obtained by reading the sixth information, to obtain the processed second object. When verifying the first relationship, the first information can be processed in sequence by using the first object and the processed second object locally deployed by the terminal.

[0108] In this way, the consistency of the second objects deployed on both sides can be ensured, and the increase in the difference between the object deployments on both sides due to the processing of the second object on one side can be avoided to some extent, thereby increasing the difference between the verification results.

[0109] The composition of the first information is not limited, the first information can be historical information of the base station and the terminal, or can be generated according to a certain rule, and the first information type can be a sequence or a matrix. In order to simulate the form of channel state information in the transmission process and ensure the accuracy of the first object and the second object, the first information can include at least one matrix. The matrix can be obtained in various ways, including but not limited to at least one of the following: random generation, pseudo-random generation, which can be selected according to actual conditions.

[0110] In one possible embodiment, the first information includes at least one matrix, wherein any element in the matrix is determined based on a preset pseudo-random sequence and a predefined or higher layer configuration parameter.

[0111] In this embodiment, the pseudo-random sequence and the predefined or higher layer configuration parameter can be determined according to actual conditions, which is not specifically limited here. When the elements in the matrix are pseudo-randomly generated, they can be made more close to the actual situation according to the pseudo-random sequence, thereby increasing the reliability of object verification.

[0112] For ease of understanding, the following will be explained in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0113] In an illustrative embodiment, the first information can be used to describe the state of the channel. The first information can include at least one matrix, which can include a channel matrix or a feature matrix. The dimension of the channel matrix can be determined by the number of subbands of the signal and the number of antennas. The dimension of the feature matrix can be determined by the rank of the channel matrix and the number of antennas. Any element in the matrix can be randomly generated or generated by a pseudo-random sequence and a self-defined parameter. When the element in the matrix is generated by the pseudo-random sequence and the preset parameter, any element in the matrix can be represented as ae jw , where a and w can be generated by a pseudo-random sequence and a self-defined parameter. For example, the value range of a can be [0, 1], and the relationship between a, the pseudo-random sequence and the self-defined parameter can satisfy:

[0114] where g(f) can be a function of f; where M, Q, and T are self-defined parameters. c(n) is a pseudo-random sequence. Wherein c(n) can be determined according to the prior art, for example, c(n) can be determined according to the existing communication protocol. In an embodiment, c(n) can be defined by a Gold sequence with a length of 31, which can be: c(n)=(x1(n+N C )+x2(n+N C ))mod2; x1(n+31)=(x1(n+3)+x1(n))mod2

[0115] x2(n+31)=(x2(n+3)+x2(n+2)+x2(n+1)+x2(n))mod2;

[0116] where N C =1600, x1(n) can be initialized according to x1(0)=1,x1(n)=0,n=1,2,...,30; x2(n) can be determined according to c init can be a self-defined parameter. Wherein the value range of w can be [0, 2π], and the relationship between w, the pseudo-random sequence and the self-defined parameter can satisfy:

[0117] where the design idea of y(p) can be the same as g(f) or different.

[0118] It should be understood that the disclosure does not specifically limit the specific function relationship between g(f) and f, the method of obtaining c(n), the design idea of y(p) and g(f), and the specific setting method of M, Q and T, which can be determined according to the actual situation. And the disclosure also does not limit who generates the first information, that is, it can be generated by the terminal or by the base station.

[0119] As shown in step S302, when the terminal sends the second information to the base station, the second information can be carried by other information, such as signaling, messages (such as channel state information, reference signal receiving quality report, reference signal receiving power), etc., which is not specifically limited here.

[0120] In one possible embodiment, a channel state information (CSI) report is sent to the base station; the second information is carried in the uplink channel of the CSI report.

[0121] In this embodiment, the CSI report can also carry the second information, and when the terminal sends the CSI report to the base station, the base station can read the second information based on the CSI report.

[0122] Wherein, when the terminal sends the CSI report to the base station, the base station can send relevant instructions or messages (such as control layer information, downlink control information) to the terminal, the instructions are used to indicate the relevant information of the CSI report and instruct the terminal to send the CSI report. The terminal can also send the CSI report according to the actual situation.

[0123] In one possible embodiment, when the terminal is instructed by the base station to send the CSI report, the method comprises: when receiving the control layer information (such as medium access control (MAC) control element (CE)) from the base station, the terminal sends the CSI report to the base station in a semi-persistent manner; the MAC CE is used to indicate configuration information.

[0124] The configuration information includes at least one of the following: dimension information of the matrix, configuration parameters.

[0125] In this embodiment, the semi-persistent manner means a manner of continuously sending information at fixed time intervals or specific trigger conditions within a period of time. The specific time interval and trigger condition are configured by the base station, which is not specifically limited here.

[0126] The configuration information involved in the present disclosure can be understood as a generation manner for obtaining the first information or the first information. The generation manner can include but is not limited to a random sequence, a pseudo-random sequence, a high-layer configuration parameter, a generation formula for generating the first information.

[0127] Based on this, the base station can send a MAC CE to the terminal when receiving the relevant instructions from the terminal, and the terminal reads the MAC CE to obtain the relevant configuration of the CSI report. Further, when the first information is generated by the base station, the terminal can also read the MAC CE to obtain the first information or the generation mode of the first information. Furthermore, the terminal can also obtain the dimension information and configuration parameters of the matrix by reading the MAC CE.

[0128] In another possible embodiment, when receiving a downlink control information (DCI) from the base station, the terminal sends the CSI report to the base station in a non-periodic manner; the DCI is used to indicate the configuration information.

[0129] In this embodiment, the non-periodic manner refers to a manner of sending information without fixed time intervals or regular repetition. The terminal can actively initiate interaction according to actual conditions.

[0130] Based on this, the base station can send a DCI to the terminal when receiving the relevant instructions from the terminal, and the terminal reads the DCI to obtain the relevant configuration of the CSI report. Further, when the first information is generated by the base station, the terminal can also read the DCI to obtain the first information or the generation mode of the first information. Furthermore, the terminal can also obtain the dimension information and configuration parameters of the matrix by reading the DCI.

[0131] In one possible embodiment, when the terminal triggers the sending of the CSI report to the base station by itself, the method comprises: sending an uplink channel to the base station; the uplink channel is used at least to indicate the information type included in the CSI report or the sending state of the CSI report; wherein the uplink channel further includes configuration information used to indicate the matrix, wherein the configuration information includes at least one of the following: dimension information of the matrix, configuration parameters.

[0132] In this embodiment, the uplink channel can be understood as a channel for transmitting information from the mobile terminal to the base station in communication, and the uplink channel can be used exclusively for transmitting the CSI report to the base station. The uplink channel is used at least to notify the base station of the information type included in the CSI report to be sent by the terminal or the sending state of the CSI report. Further, when the first information is generated by the terminal, the CSI report can also carry the first information or the generation mode of the first information. Furthermore, the CSI report can also carry the configuration information.

[0133] Based on this, the base station can receive the uplink channel from the terminal, and can obtain the information type or the sending state of the CSI report transmitted by the terminal from the uplink channel, and can also obtain the first information or the generation mode of the first information.

[0134] The CSI report can be sent at a target time when the terminal sends the CSI report to the base station. The target time is determined by the base station, and the specific type of the target time is not limited, including but not limited to: a specific time (for example, x years x months x hours x minutes), an interval time after performing a specific operation. In actual implementation scenarios, the starting condition of the present disclosure can be that the base station or the terminal generates the first information for verifying the performance of the two sides of the model after completing the transmission of the target object at the transmission time or a preset time after the transmission to start the present scheme.

[0135] In one possible embodiment, a channel state information (CSI) report is sent to the base station at a target time; wherein the target time is K time slots after the transmission of the target object, and K is any integer greater than 0.

[0136] The K value above can be configured by the base station or the terminal, and the K value is carried when the CSI report is transmitted.

[0137] In one possible embodiment, when the MAC CE from the base station is received, the MAC CE is also used to indicate the K value.

[0138] In another possible embodiment, when the DCI from the base station is received, the DCI is also used to indicate the K value.

[0139] In another possible embodiment, when the terminal sends the uplink channel to the base station, the uplink channel is also used to indicate the K value.

[0140] In one possible embodiment, the CSI report is not associated with a channel state reference signal (CSI-RS) resource, wherein the CSI-RS is used for channel measurement or interference measurement.

[0141] After the terminal receives the first object, it can not need to immediately deploy the object for verification, but can send the CSI report after the function needs to be activated or after the terminal is fully prepared.

[0142] In one possible embodiment, a first instruction from the base station is received; the first instruction is used to trigger or activate the first object and / or the second object of the terminal, and instruct the terminal to send the CSI report to the base station at a target time.

[0143] In the embodiment, when the base station triggers or activates the object, the base station triggers or activates the sending of the CSI report at the same time or correspondingly, that is, the DCI or the MAC CE is also used to trigger or activate the sending of the CSI report, or after the base station triggers or activates the function corresponding to the object, the terminal reports the CSI report at the target time.

[0144] In another possible embodiment, an uplink channel is sent to the base station, the uplink channel is used to indicate the information type included in the CSI report or the sending state of the CSI report, or the uplink channel is used to indicate that the base station sends the first instruction to the terminal.

[0145] In the embodiment, after the terminal completes the preparation process, the terminal indicates the base station that the terminal will report the CSI report through an uplink channel, or is used to indicate that the base station sends the first instruction to the terminal.

[0146] The above is a signal processing method provided by the disclosure on the terminal side, and the above embodiments can be freely combined according to actual conditions, and no more limitations are made here.

[0147] Secondly, the disclosure provides another signal processing method, which is applied to a base station. Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a flowchart of an information determination method executed by a base station according to an embodiment of the disclosure. As shown in FIG. 7, the method comprises the following steps:

[0148] S701, receiving second information from a terminal, the second information being obtained based on first information by using a first object of the terminal, wherein the first object comprises at least one of the following: a first model, a first function or a first channel state information (CSI) report.

[0149] S702, obtaining third information, wherein the second information is associated with the third information, the third information is used to determine the performance of a target object, and the third information is obtained by processing the target object.

[0150] In the embodiment, when verifying the performance or transmission state of the first object and / or the second object on the base station side and the terminal side, data comparison can be used, and the data comparison result is taken as the performance verification result. The target object here can be understood as the first object and / or the second object after transmission. As described above, the third information can be used to verify the performance or transmission state of the target object. Considering that the first object is mainly used for compressing information, and the second object is mainly used for restoring information, that is, the order of information processing is usually first processed by the first object and then processed by the second object. Therefore, whether the performance or transmission state of the first object or the performance or transmission state of the second object is verified, the information output by the second object can be used for verification.

[0151] The present disclosure is applicable to the scenario of verifying the performance of the transmitted model (i.e., the target object in the present disclosure) after the terminal (or the base station) trains the double-sided model and transmits it to the opposite side. In this scenario, after the transmission of the target object, the terminal side is at least deployed with a first object for compression processing, the base station side is at least deployed with a second object for restoration processing, and one end (terminal or base station) is further deployed with the target object of the opposite side. Based on this, the present disclosure first compresses the first information by using the first object locally on the terminal to obtain second information; and sends the second information to the base station. Thus, the terminal or the base station can obtain third information associated with the second information based on the processing of the first information or the second information by the target object. Thus, based on the comparison between the information unrelated to the target object (i.e., the information not obtained by processing the target object) and the third information, the deployment of the target object can be determined. Based on this, through the processing of the first information or the second information by the objects deployed on the terminal and the base station, it can be determined whether the deployment of the transmitted target object in the terminal and the base station is consistent, and whether the performance of the target object deployment is the same. Furthermore, further processing can be performed in the case of inconsistent deployment. In summary, the technical solution provided by the present disclosure can solve the problem of verifying the consistency of the deployment of the double-sided objects after transmission in the related art, which is beneficial to improving the performance of the double-sided model, and further beneficial to ensuring the communication security between the terminal and the base station.

[0152] When verifying the performance or transmission state of the target object, a threshold value can be set in advance, and the threshold range and the third information can be verified, or the third information can be compared with other information unrelated to the target object. According to the relationship between the two kinds of information, the performance or transmission state of the target object is obtained by comparison. The third information is mainly obtained by the base station.

[0153] In one possible embodiment, the third information is obtained by using the second object based on the second information; and the second object includes at least one of the following: a second model, a second function, or a second channel state information (CSI) report.

[0154] The first relationship between the third information and the fourth information is related to the performance of the target object or the transmission state of the target object; and the target object includes the first object or the second object.

[0155] The fourth information is obtained by the object of the target device based on the first information; and the target device includes the terminal and / or the base station.

[0156] In the embodiment, the information output by the second object can be used to verify the performance or transmission state of the first object or the performance or transmission state of the second object, and thus the third information can be obtained by the second object based on the second information. The information obtained by processing the target object can be understood as the fourth information.

[0157] The first relationship obtained by comparing the two can be used to indicate the performance or transmission state of the target object.

[0158] For example, as shown in FIG. 4, for the convenience of understanding, the model number of the terminal can be set to 1, and the model number of the base station can be set to 2. That is, e1 and de1 can be the first object and the second object of the terminal respectively, and e2 and de2 can be the first object and the second object of the base station respectively. When the target object is the second object, the terminal side is deployed with e1 and de1, and the base station side is deployed with de2. The terminal can send the second information to the base station, and the information restored by the base station based on the second information using de2 can be understood as the third information.

[0159] For example, as shown in FIG. 5, when the target object is the first object, the terminal side is deployed with e1, and the base station side is deployed with e2 and de2. The terminal can send the second information to the base station, and the third information can be obtained by the base station based on the second information using de2.

[0160] In this way, the base station can obtain the third information related to the target object, and the third information can be used to obtain the first relationship regardless of whether the target object to be verified is the first object or the second object, so as to determine the performance or transmission state of the target object. Based on this, another fourth information for describing the performance or transmission state of the target object can be obtained by the objects deployed on the terminal and the base station. The third information and the fourth information are compared to obtain the first relationship.

[0161] In summary, regardless of which side the target model is deployed on, the third information and the fourth information can be obtained for comparison, thereby solving the problem of consistency of deployment and verification of the transmission state of the target object after transmission in the related art. Since the third information is obtained by the second object based on the second information, even when the target object is the first object, the performance of the second object can be further verified in addition to the performance or transmission state of the first object.

[0162] After obtaining the third information, the third information can be compared with the first information, or the third information can be compared with the fourth information. The use of the fourth information for verification can avoid the increase of error caused by the compression and restoration of the first information in sequence to a certain extent. The fourth information can be obtained by the base station or the terminal according to actual conditions.

[0163] In a possible embodiment, the fourth information is obtained by the first object and the second object of the base station based on the first information.

[0164] In the embodiment, when the target object is the first object, i.e., the first object and the second object are deployed on the base station side, and the first object is deployed on the terminal side, the third information is obtained by the base station based on the second information by using the second object. The fourth information can be obtained by the terminal by sequentially processing the first information by using the first object and the second object deployed on the terminal. At this time, the object for obtaining the third information or the fourth information is the second object on the base station side, and the information input into the second object of the base station is different. In this way, the uniqueness of the variable in the information restoration process can be ensured, i.e., the difference between the two pieces of information obtained by the first objects on the two sides after being restored by the same second object can be compared, and thus the difference in performance or the transmission state between the first objects on the two sides can be obtained.

[0165] The fourth information is obtained by the first object and the second object of the terminal based on the first information.

[0166] In the embodiment, when the target object is the second object, i.e., the first object and the second object are deployed on the terminal side, and the second object is deployed on the base station side, the third information is obtained by the base station based on the second information by using the second object. The fourth information can be obtained by the terminal by sequentially processing the first information by using the first object and the second object deployed on the terminal. At this time, when the information is restored by the second object on the terminal or the base station, the information input into the second object is the second information. In this way, the uniqueness of the variable in the information restoration process can be ensured, i.e., the difference between the results obtained by the second objects on the two sides after restoring the second information can be compared, and thus the difference in performance or the transmission state between the second objects on the two sides can be obtained.

[0167] After the third information and the fourth information are obtained, which party performs the comparison can be selected according to actual conditions, and there is no specific limitation here.

[0168] In a possible embodiment, when the comparison between the third information and the fourth information is performed by the terminal, the method comprises: sending the third information and the fourth information to the terminal.

[0169] Alternatively,

[0170] The third information is sent to the terminal.

[0171] In the embodiment, when the terminal compares the third information and the fourth information, since the third information is generated by the base station, i.e., when the target object is the first object, the base station side is deployed with the first object and the second object, and the terminal side is deployed with the first object, the fourth information can be obtained by the base station by sequentially processing the first information by using the first object and the second object deployed by the base station. That is, at this time, the base station needs to send the third information and the fourth information to the terminal, and the terminal obtains the first relationship by using the third information and the fourth information sent by the base station.

[0172] When the target object is the second object, i.e., the terminal side is deployed with the first object and the second object, and the base station side is deployed with the second object. The fourth information can be obtained by the terminal by sequentially processing the first information by using the first object and the second object deployed by the terminal. At this time, the terminal can directly obtain the first relationship by using the local fourth information and the third information sent by the base station, and obtain the performance of the target object or the transmission state of the target object based on the first relationship.

[0173] In this way, the pressure on the base station side can be relieved to some extent, and the security of data is improved.

[0174] In another possible embodiment, when the base station compares the third information and the fourth information, the method comprises: receiving the fourth information from the terminal, and determining the performance of the target object or the transmission state of the target object by using the first relationship between the third information and the fourth information.

[0175] In the embodiment, when the base station compares the third information and the fourth information, since the third information is generated by the base station, i.e., when the target object is the first object, the base station side is deployed with the first object and the second object, and the terminal side is deployed with the first object, the fourth information can be obtained by the base station by sequentially processing the first information by using the first object and the second object deployed by the base station. At this time, the base station can directly obtain the first relationship by using the local third information and the fourth information, and obtain the performance of the target object or the transmission state of the target object based on the first relationship.

[0176] When the target object is the second object, i.e., the terminal side is deployed with the first object and the second object, and the base station side is deployed with the second object. The fourth information can be obtained by the terminal by sequentially processing the first information by using the first object and the second object deployed by the terminal. That is, at this time, the terminal needs to send the fourth information to the base station, and the base station obtains the first relationship by using the local third information and the fourth information sent by the terminal after receiving the fourth information.

[0177] In this way, the transmission resources between the base station and the terminal can be saved, and the verification efficiency can be improved to some extent.

[0178] After determining the first relationship between the third information and the fourth information, the first relationship can be a specific numerical value, i.e., the performance or transmission state of the target object can be directly obtained according to the first relationship, or a threshold range can be set to determine the performance or transmission state of the target object according to the threshold range. At this time, the first relationship can include at least one of the following: similarity, difference, cosine similarity, normalized mean square error, and variance. The first relationship can also be a character, which can be used to represent the transmission state of the target model, and can be selected according to actual conditions.

[0179] In one possible embodiment, the first relationship between the third information and the fourth information is obtained; the first relationship includes at least one of the following: similarity, difference, cosine similarity, normalized mean square error, and variance.

[0180] When the first relationship indicates that the calculated value based on the third information and the fourth information is greater than or less than a preset threshold, it is determined that the performance of the target object does not meet the preset standard, or it is determined that the transmission of the target object is not completed, or it is determined that the transmission of the target object fails.

[0181] In this embodiment, the calculated value based on the third information and the fourth information can be understood as related data obtained according to the difference between the two. The first relationship can include at least one of the following: similarity, difference, cosine similarity, normalized mean square error, and variance.

[0182] According to the difference in the type of the first relationship, the range of the preset threshold, and the performance or transmission state corresponding to the size relationship between the preset threshold and the first relationship, the results are also different. The preset threshold can be understood as a certain condition, value or limit set in advance. The type of the preset threshold is not limited, and can include at least one of the following: threshold limit, numerical limit, and performance limit.

[0183] For example, when the first relationship is similarity, if the similarity between the third information and the fourth information is greater than the preset threshold, it can be considered that the performance of the target object meets the preset standard, otherwise, it can be considered that the performance of the target object does not meet the preset standard.

[0184] For another example, when the first relationship is the difference between the third information and the fourth information, if the similarity between the third information and the fourth information is less than the preset threshold, it can be considered that the performance of the target object meets the preset standard, otherwise, it can be considered that the performance of the target object does not meet the preset standard.

[0185] Thus, according to the first relationship between the third information and the fourth information, the difference between them can be obtained, and the performance comparison result can be obtained by comparing the calculated value with the preset threshold. Further, according to the comparison between the calculated value and the preset threshold, and according to the preset range, it can be determined whether the target transmission fails or whether the transmission of the target object is completed.

[0186] When the target object is the first object, the performance or the transmission state of the target object can also be determined by comparing the second information and the third information.

[0187] In a possible embodiment, the first object of the base station obtains the third information based on the first information, and the second relationship between the second information and the third information is related to the performance of the first object or the transmission state of the first object.

[0188] In this embodiment, the second relationship can be used to indicate the performance or the transmission state of the first object. The second relationship can include at least one of the following: similarity, difference, cosine similarity, normalized mean square error, and variance. When the target object is the first object, the first object and the second object are deployed on the base station side, and the first object is deployed on the terminal side. When verifying the performance or the transmission state of the first object, in addition to the above comparison using the information processed by the second object, the first information can also be compressed by the first objects deployed on both sides, respectively. That is, at this time, the third information can be obtained by the first object deployed on the base station based on the first information.

[0189] Based on this, the base station can obtain the third information based on the first information by using the first object deployed on the base station side, and the terminal can obtain the second information based on the first information by using the first object deployed on the terminal side. At this time, the difference between the generation processes of the second information and the third information is only that the objects for compressing the first information are different. Therefore, according to the second relationship between the second information and the third information, the performance or the transmission state of the first object can be obtained.

[0190] In this way, the verification step when obtaining the performance of the first object can be reduced to a certain extent, and the processing efficiency can be increased.

[0191] When the second relationship is determined by using the second information and the third information obtained by the first object of the base station, the second relationship can be obtained by the terminal or the base station.

[0192] In a possible embodiment, the third information is sent to the terminal.

[0193] In the embodiment, the terminal side can receive the third information from the base station, and determine the performance or transmission state of the first object by using the second relationship between the third information and the second information.

[0194] In another possible embodiment, the performance of the target object is determined by using the second relationship between the second information and the third information.

[0195] In the embodiment, the base station side can directly obtain the third information, and the terminal side can directly obtain the second information. After receiving the second information from the terminal, the base station side can determine the performance or transmission state of the first object by using the second relationship between the second information and the third information.

[0196] Before the verification of the target object, the terminal or the base station can process the first object and / or the second object deployed locally. The processing manner includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: reinforcement processing, weakening processing, processing, no processing, security processing, and execution processing.

[0197] In a possible embodiment, the sixth information is sent to the terminal, and the sixth information is used to at least indicate the processing manner or state of the second object of the base station, or the relationship between the second object of the base station and the second object of the terminal.

[0198] The processing manner includes at least one of the following: reinforcement processing, weakening processing, processing, and no processing.

[0199] In the embodiment, the sixth information related to the disclosure can be used to indicate the processing manner of the second object deployed locally by the base station, or the state of the second object.

[0200] The state of the second object can include at least one of the following: transmission completion, no transmission completion, and transmission error. The processing manner can include at least one of the following: processing and no processing. Further, when the second object is processed by the base station, the processing manner can further include what kind of processing is performed on the second object by the terminal. At this time, the processing manner can further include: reinforcement processing and weakening processing.

[0201] In this way, after processing the second object, or after obtaining the state information of the second object, the base station can send the sixth information to the terminal. The terminal can read the sixth information to obtain the state of the second object of the base station side, or whether the terminal processes the second object, and what kind of processing is performed.

[0202] Based on this, the method can solve the problem of increased difference in deployment of objects on both sides after processing to a certain extent, and by obtaining the state of the second object on the base station side, the terminal can also know whether the second model is successfully transmitted in time, thereby facilitating the security of communication between the terminal and the base station.

[0203] In another possible embodiment, fifth information is received from the terminal, and the fifth information is used at least to indicate a processing manner or state of the first object of the terminal, or a relationship between the first object of the terminal and the first object of the base station.

[0204] The processing manner includes at least one of the following: reinforcement processing, weakening processing, processing, and no processing.

[0205] In this embodiment, the fifth information related to the present disclosure can be used to indicate the processing manner of the terminal to the first object deployed locally by the terminal, or the state of the first object.

[0206] The state of the first object can include at least one of the following: transmission completion, no transmission completion, transmission error.

[0207] The processing manner related to the present disclosure can include at least one of the following: processing and no processing. Further, when the terminal processes the first object, the processing manner can also include what kind of processing the terminal performs on the first object. At this time, the processing manner can also include: reinforcement processing and weakening processing.

[0208] In this way, after the terminal processes the first object, or after the terminal obtains the state information of the first object, the terminal can send the fifth information to the base station. The base station can analyze the fifth information to obtain the state of the first object on the terminal side, or whether the terminal processes the first object, and what kind of processing is performed.

[0209] Based on this, the method can solve the problem of increased difference in deployment of objects on both sides after processing to a certain extent, and by obtaining the state of the first object on the terminal side, the base station can also know whether the first model is successfully transmitted in time, thereby facilitating the security of communication between the terminal and the base station.

[0210] If the terminal processes the first object, and the base station side deploys the first object and the second object, in order to ensure the consistency of the first objects on both sides, the base station can perform the same processing on the first object deployed locally based on the processing manner of the first object of the terminal read from the fifth information.

[0211] In one possible embodiment, the processing process can include: processing the first object of the base station based on the fifth information.

[0212] The base station processes the first object based on the first information to obtain fourth information.

[0213] In this embodiment, when the terminal performs the strengthening processing or the weakening processing on the first object, the base station side can obtain the specific processing mode according to the fifth information. The strengthening processing can include but is not limited to at least one of the following: feature enhancement, model integration, and hyperparameter optimization. The weakening processing can include but is not limited to at least one of the following: simplifying the model, limiting the model capacity, and reducing the data dimension.

[0214] The base station can use the processing mode obtained by reading the fifth information to perform the same processing on the first object deployed locally to obtain the processed first object. When verifying the first relationship, the processed first object and the second object deployed locally by the base station can be used to process the first information in turn.

[0215] In this way, the consistency of the second object deployed on both sides can be ensured, and the increase in the difference between the object deployments on both sides due to the processing of the first object on one side can be avoided to some extent, thereby increasing the difference between the verification results.

[0216] The composition of the first information is not limited, and the first information can be historical information of the base station and the terminal or can be generated according to certain rules. The first information type can be a sequence or a matrix. In order to simulate the form of channel state information in the transmission process and ensure the accuracy of the first object and the second object, the first information can include at least one matrix. The matrix can be obtained in various ways, including but not limited to at least one of the following: random generation or pseudo-random generation, which can be selected as needed.

[0217] In one possible embodiment, the first information includes at least one matrix, and the matrix includes a channel matrix or a feature matrix.

[0218] Any element in the matrix is determined based on a preset pseudo-random sequence and a predefined or higher-layer configuration parameter.

[0219] In this embodiment, the pseudo-random sequence and the predefined or higher-layer configuration parameter can be determined as needed, and are not specifically limited here. When the elements in the matrix are pseudo-randomly generated, the pseudo-random sequence can be used to make the elements more realistic and increase the reliability of object verification.

[0220] As shown in step S302, when the terminal sends the second information to the base station, the second information can be carried by other information, such as signaling, messages (such as channel state information, reference signal received quality reports, and reference signal received power), and the like, which are not specifically limited here.

[0221] In a possible implementation, a channel state information (CSI) report is received from the terminal.

[0222] The CSI report is read to obtain the second information.

[0223] In this embodiment, the CSI report can also carry the second information, and when the terminal sends the CSI report to the base station, the base station can read the second information based on the CSI report.

[0224] In this embodiment, when the terminal sends the CSI report to the base station, the base station can send a relevant instruction or message (for example, control layer information, downlink control information) to the terminal, the instruction being used to indicate the relevant information of the CSI report and instruct the terminal to send the CSI report. Alternatively, the terminal can send the CSI report according to actual conditions.

[0225] In a possible implementation, control layer information (MAC CE) is sent to the terminal, and the CSI report is received from the terminal; wherein the CSI report is sent by the terminal in a semi-persistent manner, and the MAC CE is used to indicate configuration information.

[0226] In this embodiment, the semi-persistent manner refers to a manner of continuously sending information at fixed time intervals or specific trigger conditions within a period of time. The specific time interval and trigger condition are configured by the base station, and there is no specific limitation here.

[0227] The configuration information involved in the present disclosure can be understood as a manner of generating the first information or the first information. The manner of generating can include but is not limited to a random sequence, a pseudo-random sequence, a high-layer configuration parameter, a generation formula used for generating the first information.

[0228] Based on this, the base station can send the MAC CE to the terminal when receiving the relevant instruction from the terminal, and the terminal reads the MAC CE to obtain the relevant configuration of the CSI report. Further, when the first information is generated by the base station, the terminal can also read the MAC CE to obtain the first information or the manner of generating the first information. Furthermore, the terminal can also obtain the dimension information of the matrix and the configuration parameter by reading the MAC CE.

[0229] In another possible implementation, downlink control information (DCI) is sent to the terminal, and the CSI report is received from the terminal; wherein the CSI report is sent by the terminal in a non-periodic manner; the DCI is used to indicate configuration information; and the configuration information includes at least one of the following: dimension information of the matrix, configuration parameter.

[0230] In the embodiment, the aperiodic mode refers to a mode of sending information without fixed time interval or regular repetition. The terminal can actively send the interaction according to actual conditions.

[0231] Based on this, the base station can send the DCI to the terminal when receiving the related instructions from the terminal, and the terminal reads the DCI to obtain the related configuration of the CSI report. Further, when the first information is generated by the base station, the terminal can also read the DCI to obtain the first information or the generation mode of the first information. Still further, the terminal can also read the DCI to obtain the dimension information and configuration parameters of the matrix.

[0232] In a possible embodiment, the channel state information (CSI) report received from the terminal further includes:

[0233] The uplink channel received from the terminal is used at least to indicate the information type included in the CSI report or the sending state of the CSI report, and the uplink channel includes configuration information of the matrix used to indicate the matrix, wherein the configuration information includes at least one of the dimension information and configuration parameters of the matrix.

[0234] In the embodiment, the uplink channel can be understood as a channel for transmitting information from the mobile terminal to the base station, and the uplink channel can be used exclusively for transmitting the CSI report to the base station. The uplink channel is used at least to inform the base station of the information type included in the CSI report to be sent by the terminal or the sending state of the CSI report. Further, when the first information is generated by the terminal, the CSI report can also carry the first information or the generation mode of the first information. Still further, the CSI report can also carry the configuration information.

[0235] Based on this, the base station can receive the uplink channel from the terminal, and can obtain the information type or sending state of the CSI report transmitted by the terminal from the uplink channel, and can also obtain the first information or the generation mode of the first information.

[0236] When the terminal sends the CSI report to the base station, the CSI report can be sent at a target time. The specific type of the target time is not limited, including but not limited to: a specific time (for example, x years x months x hours x minutes), and an interval time after performing a specific operation. In actual implementation scenarios, the starting condition of the present disclosure can be that the target device generates the first information for verifying the performance of the two-side models after completing the transmission of the target object, for example, at the transmission time or at a preset time after the transmission is completed, to start the present scheme.

[0237] In a possible embodiment, the CSI report is sent by the terminal at a target time, and the target time is K time slots after the transmission of the target object, and K is any integer greater than 0.

[0238] In the embodiment, the MAC CE is further used for indicating a K value when the MAC CE is sent to the terminal.

[0239] In a possible embodiment, the MAC CE is further used for indicating a K value when the MAC CE is sent to the terminal.

[0240] Alternatively,

[0241] The DCI is further used for indicating a K value when the DCI is sent to the terminal.

[0242] Alternatively,

[0243] The uplink channel is further used for indicating a K value when the uplink channel is received from the terminal.

[0244] In a possible embodiment, the CSI report is not associated with a channel state reference signal (CSI-RS) resource, and the CSI-RS is used for channel measurement or interference measurement.

[0245] After the terminal receives the first object, the terminal can not need to immediately deploy the object for verification, but can send the CSI report after a function needs to be activated or after the terminal is fully prepared.

[0246] In a possible embodiment, a first instruction is sent to the terminal, the first instruction is used for triggering or activating the first object and / or the second object of the terminal, and the terminal is instructed to send the CSI report to the base station at a target moment.

[0247] In the embodiment, when the base station triggers or activates the object, the base station triggers or activates the sending of the CSI report at the same time or correspondingly, that is, the DCI or the MAC CE is also used for triggering or activating the sending of the CSI report, or the terminal reports the CSI report at the target moment after the base station triggers or activates a function corresponding to the object.

[0248] In another possible embodiment, an uplink channel is received from the terminal, the uplink channel is used for indicating a type of information included in the CSI report or a sending state of the CSI report, or the uplink channel is used for instructing the base station to send the first instruction to the terminal.

[0249] In the embodiment, after the terminal completes a preparation process, the terminal indicates the base station that the terminal will report the CSI report through an uplink channel, or is used for instructing the base station to send the first instruction to the terminal.

[0250] The above is an information determination method provided by the present disclosure, and the above embodiments can be freely combined according to actual conditions, which are not specifically limited herein.

[0251] The present disclosure further provides an information determining apparatus. FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of an information determining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 8, the information determining apparatus 800 comprises an information determining module 801 configured to obtain second information based on first information by using a first object of the terminal; and an information sending module 802 configured to send the second information to a base station, wherein the first object comprises a first model and / or a first function.

[0252] In an exemplary embodiment, the information determining apparatus 800 is further configured to associate the second information with third information, the second information and / or the third information being related to a performance of a target object or a transmission state of the target object, the third information being obtained based on the target object.

[0253] In an exemplary embodiment, the information determining apparatus 800 is further configured to associate the second information with third information, the second information and / or the third information being related to a performance of a target object or a transmission state of the target object, the third information being obtained based on the target object.

[0254] In an exemplary embodiment, the information determining apparatus 800 is further configured to obtain the third information based on the second information by using the second object; the second object comprises at least one of a second model, a second function or a second CSI report; wherein a first relationship between the third information and fourth information is related to a performance of a target object or a transmission state of the target object; wherein the target object comprises the first object and / or the second object; wherein the fourth information is obtained based on the first information by using an object of a target device; the target device comprises the terminal and / or the base station.

[0255] In an exemplary embodiment, the information determining apparatus 800 is further configured to obtain the fourth information based on the first information by using the first object and the second object of the terminal; or receive the fourth information from the base station; wherein the fourth information is obtained based on the first information by using the first object and the second object of the base station.

[0256] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 800 is further configured to send the fourth information to the base station; or receive the third information and the fourth information from the base station, and determine the performance of the target object or the transmission state of the target object by using the first relationship between the third information and the fourth information; or receive the third information from the base station, and determine the performance of the target object or the transmission state of the target object by using the first relationship between the third information and the fourth information.

[0257] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 800 is further configured to obtain the first relationship between the third information and the fourth information; the first relationship can be represented by at least one of similarity, difference, cosine similarity, normalized mean square error, and variance; when the first relationship indicates that a calculated value based on the third information and the fourth information is greater than or less than a preset threshold, it is determined that the performance of the target object does not reach a preset standard, or it is determined that the transmission of the target object is not completed, or it is determined that the transmission of the target object fails.

[0258] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 800 is further configured to, when the target object is the first object, obtain the third information based on the first information by using the first object of the base station; and the second relationship between the second information and the third information is related to the performance of the first object or the transmission state of the first object.

[0259] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 800 is further configured to receive the third information from the base station; and determine the performance of the first object or the transmission state of the first object based on the second relationship between the second information and the third information.

[0260] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 800 is further configured to send fifth information to the base station, the fifth information being used to at least indicate a processing mode or state of the first object of the terminal, or a relationship between the first object of the terminal and the first object of the base station; the processing mode includes at least one of strengthening processing, weakening processing, processing, and no processing.

[0261] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 800 is further configured to receive sixth information from the base station, the sixth information being used to at least indicate a processing mode or state of the second object of the base station, or a relationship between the second object of the base station and the second object of the terminal;

[0262] the processing mode includes at least one of strengthening processing, weakening processing, processing, and no processing.

[0263] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 800 is further configured to process the second object of the terminal based on the sixth information; and obtain fourth information based on the first information by using the first object of the terminal and the processed second object.

[0264] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 800 is further configured to obtain the first information by using at least one matrix; wherein any element in the matrix is determined based on a pre-defined pseudo-random sequence and a pre-defined or higher layer configuration parameter.

[0265] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 800 is further configured to send a CSI report to the base station; and the second information is carried in an uplink channel of the CSI report.

[0266] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 800 is further configured to send the CSI report to the base station in a semi-persistent manner when receiving a MAC CE from the base station; the MAC CE is used to indicate configuration information; or send the CSI report to the base station in an aperiodic manner when receiving a DCI from the base station; the DCI is used to indicate configuration information; and the configuration information includes at least one of the following: dimension information of the matrix, configuration parameter.

[0267] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 800 is further configured to send an uplink channel to the base station; the uplink channel is used to indicate at least one of the following: information type included in the CSI report, or sending state of the CSI report; and the uplink channel further includes configuration information used to indicate the matrix, wherein the configuration information includes at least one of the following: dimension information of the matrix, configuration parameter.

[0268] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 800 is further configured to send a CSI report to the base station at a target time; wherein the target time is K time slots after the target object is transmitted, and K is any integer greater than 0.

[0269] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 800 is further configured to, when receiving the MAC CE from the base station, the MAC CE is further used to indicate the value of K; or, when receiving the DCI from the base station, the DCI is further used to indicate the value of K; or, when the terminal sends the uplink channel to the base station, the uplink channel is further used to indicate the value of K.

[0270] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 800 is further configured to be used for the CSI report being not associated with a channel state reference signal (CSI-RS) resource, wherein the CSI-RS is used for channel measurement or interference measurement.

[0271] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 800 is further configured to be used for receiving a first instruction from the base station, wherein the first instruction is used for triggering or activating the first object and / or the second object of the terminal, and indicating the terminal to send the CSI report to the base station at a target time point, or sending an uplink channel to the base station, wherein the uplink channel is used for indicating a type of information included in the CSI report or a sending state of the CSI report, or the uplink channel is used for indicating the base station to send the first instruction to the terminal.

[0272] In addition, the disclosure also provides another information determining apparatus. FIG. 9 is a structural block diagram of another information determining apparatus provided by an embodiment of the disclosure. As shown in FIG. 9, the information determining apparatus 900 includes an information receiving module 901 configured to receive second information from a terminal, wherein the second information is obtained based on first information by using a first object of the terminal, and the first object includes at least one of a first model, a first function or a first channel state information (CSI) report; and an information obtaining module 902 configured to obtain third information.

[0273] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 900 is further configured to be used for the second information being associated with the third information, wherein the third information is used for determining a performance of a target object, and the third information is obtained by processing based on the second information.

[0274] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 900 is further configured to be used for the third information being obtained by using a second object based on the second information, wherein the second object includes at least one of a second model, a second function or a second CSI report, and a first relationship between the third information and fourth information is related to the performance of the target object or a transmission state of the target object, wherein the target object includes the first object or the second object, and the fourth information is obtained based on an object of a target device according to the first information, wherein the target device includes the terminal and / or the base station.

[0275] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 900 is further configured to be used for obtaining the fourth information based on the first information by using the first object and the second object of the base station, or receiving the fourth information from the terminal, wherein the fourth information is obtained based on the first information by using the first object and the second object of the terminal.

[0276] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 900 is further configured to send the third information and the fourth information to the terminal; or receive the fourth information from the terminal and determine the performance of the target object or the transmission state of the target object using the first relationship between the third information and the fourth information; or send the third information to the terminal.

[0277] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 900 is further configured to obtain the first relationship between the third information and the fourth information; the first relationship comprises at least one of similarity, difference, cosine similarity, normalized mean square error, variance; when the first relationship indicates that a calculated value based on the third information and the fourth information is greater than or less than a preset threshold, it is determined that the performance of the target object does not reach a preset standard, or it is determined that the transmission of the target object is not completed, or it is determined that the transmission of the target object fails.

[0278] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 900 is further configured to obtain the third information based on the first information using a first object of the base station; wherein the second relationship between the second information and the third information is related to the performance of the first object or the transmission state of the first object.

[0279] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 900 is further configured to send the third information to the terminal; or determine the performance of the target object using the second relationship between the second information and the third information.

[0280] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 900 is further configured to send sixth information to the terminal, the sixth information is used to at least indicate the processing mode or state of the second object of the base station, or the relationship between the second object of the base station and the second object of the terminal; wherein the processing mode comprises at least one of strengthening processing, weakening processing, processing, and no processing.

[0281] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 900 is further configured to receive fifth information from the terminal, the fifth information is used to at least indicate the processing mode or state of the first object of the terminal, or the relationship between the first object of the terminal and the first object of the base station; wherein the processing mode comprises at least one of strengthening processing, weakening processing, processing, and no processing.

[0282] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 900 is further configured to process the first object of the base station based on the fifth information; and obtain fourth information based on the first information and the processed first object of the base station and the second object.

[0283] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 900 is further configured to determine the first information based on at least one matrix, wherein the matrix comprises a channel matrix or a feature matrix, and wherein each element in the matrix is determined based on a pre-defined pseudo-random sequence and a pre-defined or higher layer configured parameter.

[0284] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 900 is further configured to receive a CSI report from the terminal.

[0285] read the CSI report to obtain second information.

[0286] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 900 is further configured to send a MAC CE to the terminal and receive the CSI report from the terminal, wherein the CSI report is sent by the terminal in a semi-persistent manner, the MAC CE is used to indicate configuration information, or send a DCI to the terminal and receive the CSI report from the terminal, wherein the CSI report is sent by the terminal in an aperiodic manner, the DCI is used to indicate configuration information, and the configuration information comprises at least one of the following: dimension information of the matrix, and a configuration parameter.

[0287] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 900 is further configured to receive an uplink channel from the terminal, wherein the uplink channel is used to indicate at least one of the following: a type of information included in the CSI report, and a sending state of the CSI report, and the uplink channel comprises configuration information used to indicate the matrix, and the configuration information comprises at least one of the following: dimension information of the matrix, and a configuration parameter.

[0288] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 900 is further configured to send the CSI report by the terminal at a target time, wherein the target time is K time slots after the target object is transmitted, and K is any integer greater than 0.

[0289] In an example embodiment, when the MAC CE is sent to the terminal, the MAC CE is further used to indicate a value of K, or when the DCI is sent to the terminal, the DCI is further used to indicate the value of K, or when the uplink channel is received from the terminal, the uplink channel is further used to indicate the value of K.

[0290] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 900 is further configured to determine that the CSI report is not associated with a channel state reference signal (CSI-RS) resource, wherein the CSI-RS is used for channel measurement or interference measurement.

[0291] In an example embodiment, the information determining apparatus 900 is further configured to send a first instruction to the terminal; the first instruction is used to trigger or activate the first object and / or the second object of the terminal, and indicate the terminal to send the CSI report to the base station at a target time; or receive an uplink channel from the terminal; the uplink channel is used to indicate a type of information included in the CSI report or a sending state of the CSI report, or the uplink channel is used to indicate the base station to send the first instruction to the terminal.

[0292] FIG. 10 is a hardware block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The electronic device 1000 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes at least a processor, and a memory configured to store computer readable instructions. When the computer readable instructions are loaded and run by the processor, the processor performs the information determining method according to any one of the preceding embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0293] The electronic device 1000 shown in FIG. 10 specifically includes a central processing unit (CPU) 1001, a graphics processing unit (GPU) 1002, and a memory 1003. These units are connected to each other through a bus 1004. The central processing unit (CPU) 1001 and / or the graphics processing unit (GPU) 1002 can be used as the processor described above, and the main memory 1003 can be used as the memory described above that stores computer readable instructions. In addition, the electronic device 1000 can further include a communication unit 1005, a storage unit 1006, an output unit 1007, an input unit 1008, and an external device 1009, and these units are also connected to the bus 1004.

[0294] FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 11, the computer-readable storage medium 1100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure has computer-readable instructions 1101 stored thereon. When the computer-readable instructions 1101 are run by a processor, the information determination method according to any one of the preceding embodiments of the present disclosure described with reference to the preceding figures is performed. The computer-readable storage medium includes, but is not limited to, for example, volatile memory and / or non-volatile memory. The volatile memory may, for example, include random access memory (RAM) and / or cache memory, etc. The non-volatile memory may, for example, include read-only memory (ROM), hard disk, flash memory, optical disk, magnetic disk, etc.

[0295] The present disclosure further provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the information determination method according to any one of the preceding embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0296] Those skilled in the art can appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether the functions are implemented in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the present disclosure.

[0297] The basic principles of the present disclosure are described above in conjunction with specific embodiments, but it should be noted that the advantages, benefits, effects, etc. mentioned in the present disclosure are only examples and are not limiting, and these advantages, benefits, effects, etc. are not considered to be mandatory for each embodiment of the present disclosure. In addition, the above specific details are only for the purpose of example and understanding, and are not limiting, and the above details do not limit the present disclosure to the specific details described above.

[0298] The block diagrams of the devices, apparatuses, equipment, systems involved in the present disclosure are only illustrative examples and are not intended to require or imply that the connections, arrangements, configurations must be as shown in the block diagrams. As a person skilled in the art will recognize, these devices, apparatuses, equipment, systems can be connected, arranged, configured in any way. Words such as "include", "contain", "have", etc. are open-ended words, mean "include but not limited to", and can be used interchangeably. The words "or" and "and" used herein mean the word "and / or", and can be used interchangeably unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The word "such as" used herein means the phrase "such as but not limited to", and can be used interchangeably.

[0299] Also, as used in the description herein, the term "or" as used in the

[0300] It should also be noted that the systems and methods of the present disclosure can be altered and / or modified in a variety of ways without departing from the teachings of the present disclosure. Such alterations and / or modifications, as would be appreciated by one skilled in the art, are intended to be within the scope of the present disclosure.

[0301] Various changes, modifications and alterations to the techniques described herein can be made without departing from the teachings of the technology defined by the appended claims. In addition, the scope of the claims of the present disclosure is not limited to the specific aspects described above. The presently existing or later developed processes, machines, manufactures, compositions of matter, means, methods, or steps that perform substantially the same function or achieve substantially the same results as those described herein can be utilized according to the teachings of the present disclosure. Accordingly, the appended claims include within their scope such processes, machines, manufactures, compositions of matter, means, methods, or steps.

[0302] The above description of the disclosed aspects is given to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the disclosure. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein can be applied to other aspects without departing from the scope of the disclosure. Thus, the present disclosure is not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0303] The above description has been presented for the purpose of illustration and description. Furthermore, this description is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure to the forms disclosed herein. Although various example aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those of skill in the art will recognize that certain variations, modifications, alterations, additions, and subcombinations can be made to the aspects and embodiments discussed above without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A method for determining information, applied to a terminal, the method comprising: obtaining, by a first object of the terminal, second information based on first information; and transmitting, to a base station, the second information, wherein the first object comprises at least one of a first model, a first function, or a first channel state information (CSI) report; wherein the second information is associated with third information, and the second information and / or the third information is related to a performance of a target object or a transmission state of the target object, and the third information is obtained based on the target object; wherein the third information is obtained by a second object based on the second information, and the second object comprises at least one of a second model, a second function, or a second CSI report; wherein a first relationship between the third information and fourth information is related to the performance of the target object or the transmission state of the target object, and the target object comprises the first object and / or the second object; wherein the fourth information is obtained based on an object of a target device according to the first information, and the target device comprises the terminal and / or the base station. 4.The method of claim 3, further comprising: obtaining, by the first object and the second object of the terminal, the fourth information based on the first information; or receiving, from the base station, the fourth information, wherein the fourth information is obtained by the first object and the second object of the base station based on the first information. 5.The method of claim 4, further comprising: transmitting, to the base station, the fourth information; or receiving, from the base station, the third information and the fourth information, and determining the performance of the target object or the transmission state of the target object by using the first relationship between the third information and the fourth information; or receiving, from the base station, the third information, and determining the performance of the target object or the transmission state of the target object by using the first relationship between the third information and the fourth information.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The determining the performance of the target object or the transmission state of the target object by using the first relationship between the third information and the fourth information comprises: obtaining the first relationship between the third information and the fourth information, and the first relationship can be represented by at least one of similarity, difference, cosine similarity, normalized mean square error, and variance; and determining that the performance of the target object does not reach a preset standard, or determining that the transmission of the target object is not completed, or determining that the transmission of the target object fails, when the first relationship indicates that a calculated value based on the third information and the fourth information is greater than or less than a preset threshold.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein, When the target object is the first object, the third information is obtained by the first object of the base station based on the first information; wherein a second relationship between the second information and the third information is related to the performance of the first object or a transmission state of the first object. 8.The method of claim 7, further comprising: receiving, from the base station, the third information. ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 6. The method of claim 5, wherein, ​ ​ ​ 7. The method of claim 2, wherein, ​ ​ ​ ​ determine a performance of the first object or a transmission state of the first object based on the second relationship between the second information and the third information. 9.The method of any of claims 1-8, further comprising: sending fifth information to the base station, the fifth information being used to at least indicate a processing manner or state of the first object of the terminal, or a relationship between the first object of the terminal and the first object of the base station; wherein the processing manner comprises at least one of the following: reinforcement processing, weakening processing, processing, and no processing. 10.The method of any of claims 1-9, further comprising: receiving sixth information from the base station, the sixth information being used to at least indicate a processing manner or state of the second object of the base station, or a relationship between the second object of the base station and the second object of the terminal; wherein the processing manner comprises at least one of the following: reinforcement processing, weakening processing, processing, and no processing.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein, the obtaining the fourth information based on the first information using the first object and the second object of the terminal comprises: processing the second object of the terminal based on the sixth information; the obtaining the fourth information based on the first information using the first object and the processed second object of the terminal.

12. The method of any one of claims 1-11, wherein, the first information comprises at least one matrix; wherein any element in the matrix is determined based on a pre-defined or higher layer configured parameter and a pre-determined pseudo-random sequence.

13. The method of any one of claims 1-12, wherein, the sending the second information to the base station comprises: sending a CSI report to the base station, the second information being carried in an uplink channel of the CSI report.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein, the sending the CSI report to the base station comprises: when receiving a control layer information MAC CE from the base station, the terminal sends the CSI report to the base station in a semi-persistent manner, the MAC CE being used to indicate configuration information; or, when receiving a downlink control information DCI from the base station, the terminal sends the CSI report to the base station in an aperiodic manner, the DCI being used to indicate configuration information; the configuration information comprises at least one of the following: dimension information of the matrix, and configuration parameter.

15. The method of claim 13, wherein, the sending the CSI report to the base station further comprises: sending an uplink channel to the base station, the uplink channel being used to at least indicate a type of information included in the CSI report or a transmission state of the CSI report, wherein the uplink channel further comprises configuration information used to indicate the matrix, and the configuration information comprises at least one of the following: dimension information of the matrix, and configuration parameter.

16. The method of any one of claims 13-15, wherein, the sending the CSI report to the base station comprises: sending the CSI report to the base station at a target time, wherein the target time is K time slots after transmission of the target object, and K is any integer greater than 0.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein, when receiving the MAC CE from the base station, the MAC CE is further used to indicate the value of K; or, when receiving the DCI from the base station, the DCI is further used to indicate the value of K; or, The uplink channel is further used for indicating the K value when the terminal sends the uplink channel to the base station.

18. The method of any one of claims 13-17, wherein, The CSI report is not associated with a channel state reference signal (CSI-RS) resource, wherein the CSI-RS is used for channel measurement or interference measurement.

19. The method of any one of claims 13-18, comprising: receiving a first instruction from the base station; the first instruction is used for triggering or activating the first object and / or the second object of the terminal, and indicating the terminal to send the CSI report to the base station at a target time; or, sending an uplink channel to the base station; the uplink channel is used for indicating the information type included in the CSI report or the sending state of the CSI report, or the uplink channel is used for indicating the base station to send the first instruction to the terminal.

20. An information determination method applied to a base station, the method comprising: receiving second information from a terminal, the second information being obtained based on first information by using a first object of the terminal, wherein the first object includes at least one of a first model, a first function, or a first channel state information (CSI) report; obtaining third information.

21. The method of claim 20, wherein, The second information is associated with the third information, and the third information is used for determining the performance of a target object, and the third information is obtained by processing based on the target object.

22. The method of claim 21, wherein, The third information is obtained based on the second information by using a second object; the second object includes at least one of a second model, a second function, or a second channel state information (CSI) report. The first relationship between the third information and fourth information is related to the performance of the target object or the transmission state of the target object; and the target object includes the first object or the second object. The fourth information is obtained based on the first information by using an object of a target device; and the target device includes the terminal and / or the base station.

23. The method of claim 22, further comprising: obtaining the fourth information based on the first information by using the first object and the second object of the base station; or, receiving the fourth information from the terminal; wherein the fourth information is obtained based on the first information by using the first object and the second object of the terminal.

24. The method of claim 23, further comprising: sending the third information and the fourth information to the terminal; or, receiving the fourth information from the terminal, and determining the performance of the target object or the transmission state of the target object by using the first relationship between the third information and the fourth information; or, sending the third information to the terminal.

25. The method of claim 24, wherein, The determining the performance of the target object or the transmission state of the target object by using the first relationship between the third information and the fourth information comprises: obtaining the first relationship between the third information and the fourth information; and the first relationship includes at least one of a similarity, a difference, a cosine similarity, a normalized mean square error, or a variance. determining that the performance of the target object does not reach a preset standard, or determining that the transmission of the target object is not completed, or determining that the transmission of the target object fails, when the first relationship indicates that a calculated value based on the third information and the fourth information is greater than or less than a preset threshold.

26. The method of claim 20, wherein, The third information is obtained by: The third information is obtained by the first object of the base station based on the first information. The second relationship between the second information and the third information is related to the performance of the first object or the transmission state of the first object.

27. The method of claim 26, further comprising: sending the third information to the terminal; or, determining the performance of the target object by using the second relationship between the second information and the third information.

28. The method of any one of claims 20-27, further comprising: sending sixth information to the terminal, the sixth information being used to at least indicate a processing mode or state of the second object of the base station, or a relationship between the second object of the base station and the second object of the terminal; wherein the processing mode includes at least one of the following: enhanced processing, weakened processing, processing, and no processing.

29. The method of any one of claims 20-28, further comprising: receiving fifth information from the terminal, the fifth information being used to at least indicate a processing mode or state of the first object of the terminal, or a relationship between the first object of the terminal and the first object of the base station; wherein the processing mode includes at least one of the following: enhanced processing, weakened processing, processing, and no processing.

30. The method of claim 29, wherein, The fourth information is obtained by the first object and the second object of the base station based on the first information, including: processing the first object of the base station based on the fifth information; The fourth information is obtained by the processed first object and the second object of the base station based on the first information.

31. The method of any one of claims 20-30, wherein, The first information includes at least one matrix, and the matrix includes a channel matrix or a feature matrix; wherein any element in the matrix is determined based on a preset pseudo-random sequence and a pre-defined or higher layer configuration parameter.

32. The method of any one of claims 20-31, wherein, The second information received from the terminal includes: receiving a CSI report from the terminal; reading the CSI report to obtain the second information.

33. The method of claim 32, wherein, The CSI report received from the terminal includes: sending a MAC CE to the terminal and receiving the CSI report from the terminal; wherein the CSI report is sent by the terminal in a semi-persistent manner, and the MAC CE is used to indicate configuration information; or, sending a DCI to the terminal and receiving the CSI report from the terminal; wherein the CSI report is sent by the terminal in an aperiodic manner; and the DCI is used to indicate configuration information; The configuration information includes at least one of the following: dimension information of a matrix, and a configuration parameter.

34. The method of claim 33, wherein, The CSI report received from the terminal further includes: receiving an uplink channel from the terminal; the uplink channel is used to indicate at least one of the following: a type of information included in the CSI report, a sending state of the CSI report; wherein the uplink channel includes configuration information used to indicate the matrix, and the configuration information includes at least one of the following: dimension information of the matrix, configuration parameters.

35. The method of any one of claims 32-34, wherein, The CSI report is sent by the terminal at a target time, and the target time is K time slots after the target object transmission, and K is any integer greater than 0.

36. The method of claim 35, wherein, When the MAC CE is sent to the terminal, the MAC CE is further used to indicate the value of K. Or, When the DCI is sent to the terminal, the DCI is further used to indicate the value of K. Or, When the uplink channel from the terminal is received, the uplink channel is further used to indicate the value of K.

37. The method of any one of claims 32-36, wherein, The CSI report is not associated with a channel state reference signal (CSI-RS) resource, and the CSI-RS is used for channel measurement or interference measurement.

38. The method of any one of claims 20-37, comprising: sending a first instruction to the terminal; The first instruction is used to trigger or activate the first object and / or the second object of the terminal, and instruct the terminal to send the CSI report to the base station at a target time; Or, receiving an uplink channel from the terminal; the uplink channel is used to indicate at least one of the following: a type of information included in the CSI report, a sending state of the CSI report; wherein the uplink channel includes configuration information used to indicate the matrix, and the configuration information includes at least one of the following: dimension information of the matrix, configuration parameters.

39. An information determination apparatus, comprising: an information processing module, configured to obtain second information based on first information by using a first object of a terminal; an information sending module, configured to send the second information to a base station, wherein the first object includes at least one of the following: a first model, a first function, or a first channel state information (CSI) report.

40. An information determination apparatus, comprising: an information receiving module, configured to receive second information from a terminal, wherein the second information is obtained based on first information by using a first object of the terminal, and the first object includes at least one of the following: a first model, a first function, or a first channel state information (CSI) report; an information obtaining module, configured to obtain third information.

41. An electronic device, comprising: a memory, configured to store computer readable instructions; and a processor, configured to run the computer readable instructions, so that the electronic device performs the method in any one of claims 1-38.

42. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium, configured to store computer readable instructions, which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform the method in any one of claims 1-38.

43. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the method in any one of claims 1-38. ​

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