Wake-up method and apparatus

By combining wake-up signals with group identifiers and target terminal identifiers, the problem of terminal power consumption waste caused by LP-WUS signal broadcasting is solved, achieving more accurate wake-up and power saving.

WO2026007857A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2026-01-08HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2025/104861
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-07-03
Filing Date
2025-06-27
Publication Date
2026-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the broadcast transmission of LP-WUS signals leads to wasted terminal power consumption. After receiving the LP-WUS signal, the terminal needs to perform blind detection of PDCCH and reading of PDSCH, which affects the terminal performance.

Method used

By sending a combination of a first wake-up signal carrying a group identifier and a second wake-up signal carrying a target terminal identifier, the target terminal is accurately woken up, avoiding blind detection of non-target terminals and wasted power.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of the wake-up process, reduces power consumption of non-target terminals, and saves the overall power consumption of the terminal.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application is applied to the technical field of communications. Provided are a wake-up method and apparatus. The wake-up method comprises: a network device sending a first wake-up signal, and correspondingly, a first terminal receiving the first wake-up signal, wherein the first wake-up signal carries an identifier of a first group; the network device sending a second wake-up signal, and correspondingly, if the first terminal belongs to the first group, receiving the second wake-up signal, wherein the second wake-up signal carries a first identifier of a target terminal needing to be woken up; and if the second wake-up signal carries the first identifier of the first terminal, the first terminal switching from a sleep state to a wake-up state. The method is conducive to reducing the power consumption of a first terminal.
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Description

Wake-up method and apparatus

[0001] The present application claims priority to the Chinese patent application No. 202410889523.X, filed on July 3, 2024, entitled “Wake-up method and apparatus”, the content of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. TECHNICAL FIELD

[0002] The present application relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a wake-up method and apparatus. BACKGROUND

[0003] The wake-up radio (WUR) technology refers to that when a main radio (MR) of a terminal is in a sleep state or is powered off, only a low-power radio (LR) is turned on to monitor a low power wake-up signal (LP-WUS), and after the LR receives the LP-WUS, the MR is woken up.

[0004] As shown in FIG. 1, when a network device pages a terminal in a cell, if the MR of the terminal is in a sleep state, the network device needs to first wake up the MR of the terminal through an LP-WUS signal, and then the terminal performs physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) blind detection based on the MR to determine scheduling information, receives a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) according to a time-frequency resource indicated by the scheduling information, and reads a terminal identifier carried in the PDSCH to determine whether the terminal is a target terminal that needs to be woken up by the network device. If it is determined that the terminal is the target terminal that needs to be woken up by the network device, the terminal can further receive a paging (Paging) message from the network device. However, since the LP-WUS signal is broadcast, the terminals that do not belong to the target terminals that need to be woken up by the network device will also receive the LP-WUS signal. After receiving the LP-WUS signal, these terminals need to perform PDCCH blind detection, further read the terminal identifier carried in the PDSCH, and then determine that they are not the target terminals that need to be woken up by the network device according to the terminal identifier carried in the PDSCH. In this way, the power consumption of the terminal is wasted, thereby affecting the performance of the terminal. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application provides a wake-up method and apparatus, which is beneficial to save the power consumption of the terminal.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a wake-up method, which can be executed by a terminal-side device (e.g., a first terminal). The terminal-side device can be a terminal device or a processor, a module, a chip, a chip system, or a functional module, etc. implementing the method. The method comprises: receiving a first wake-up signal, the first wake-up signal carrying an identifier of a first group; if the first terminal belongs to the first group, receiving a second wake-up signal, the second wake-up signal carrying a first identifier of a target terminal to be woken up; and if the first identifier of the first terminal is carried in the second wake-up signal, switching the first terminal from a sleep state to a wake-up state.

[0007] In the method described in the first aspect, the target terminal belonging to the first group is woken up by combining the first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal. The first wake-up signal carries an identifier of a first group, i.e., a group to which the target terminal to be woken up by the network device belongs. The first terminal can first determine whether it belongs to the group to which the target terminal to be woken up by the network device belongs according to the first wake-up signal. If the first terminal does not belong to the first group, the first terminal can continue to remain in the sleep state and can not need to receive the second wake-up signal, thereby saving power consumption. In the case where the first terminal belongs to the first group, the first terminal receives the second wake-up signal, and the second wake-up signal carries a first identifier of the target terminal to be woken up. The first terminal can determine whether it is the target terminal to be woken up by the network device in the first group according to the second wake-up signal. If the second wake-up signal does not carry the first identifier of the first terminal, the first terminal can continue to remain in the sleep state, thereby saving power consumption. If the second wake-up signal carries the first identifier of the first terminal, the first terminal is woken up and can further receive uplink and downlink data from the network device. Therefore, by combining the first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal, the network device can more accurately wake up the target terminal, avoid waking up non-target terminals for blind detection, waste the power consumption of non-target terminals, and thus help save the power consumption of the terminal.

[0008] In a possible implementation, before receiving the second wake-up signal from the network device, the method further comprises: receiving first configuration information from the network device, the first configuration information including configuration information of the second wake-up signal; and the configuration information of the second wake-up signal includes one or more of the following: a time domain resource position where the second wake-up signal is located; a frequency domain resource position where the second wake-up signal is located; and a number of information bits carried by the second wake-up signal.

[0009] In a possible implementation, the first identifier of the first terminal is related to one or more of the following parameters: a terminal identifier (ue_id) of the first terminal, a signal measurement value of the first terminal, an area where the first terminal is located, or a frequency point of the first terminal.

[0010] In a possible implementation, the receiving the first wake-up signal further can be implemented as: performing signal measurement on the first wake-up signal sent by the network device through multiple beams, determining a first beam in the multiple beams, the first beam being a beam with the strongest signal in the multiple beams; and the receiving the second wake-up signal further can be implemented as: receiving the second wake-up signal from the network device at a position corresponding to the first beam. Based on this implementation, the power consumption of the first terminal is reduced.

[0011] In a possible implementation, the method further includes: sending first indication information to the network device, the first indication information indicating the first beam. Based on this implementation, the network device can use the first beam to send the second wake-up signal according to the first indication information, so as to reduce the power consumption of the network device.

[0012] In a possible implementation, the second wake-up signal can be a periodic signal, an aperiodic signal, or a semi-persistent signal.

[0013] Optionally, the second wake-up signal is a semi-persistent signal. Further optionally, before receiving the second wake-up signal from the network device, the method further includes: receiving second indication information from the network device, the second indication information indicating that the second wake-up signal is activated, or the second indication information indicating that the network device sends the second wake-up signal in a first time window. Alternatively, further optionally, the first wake-up signal indicates that the second wake-up signal is activated, or the first wake-up signal indicates that the network device sends the second wake-up signal in the first time window.

[0014] Optionally, the second wake-up signal is a periodic signal. Further optionally, a period of the first wake-up signal is less than or equal to a period of the second wake-up signal.

[0015] In a possible implementation, the first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal are both low-power wake-up signals.

[0016] In a possible implementation, the switching of the first terminal from the sleep state to the wake-up state can be implemented as: switching a main radio of the first terminal from the sleep state to the wake-up state.

[0017] In a second aspect, the present application provides a wake-up method, which can be executed by a network-side device. The network-side device can be a network device, or a processor, a module, a chip, or a chip system or a functional module, etc. implementing the method. The method includes: sending a first wake-up signal, the first wake-up signal carrying an identifier of a first packet; and sending a second wake-up signal, the second wake-up signal carrying a first identifier of a target terminal that needs to be woken up in the first packet.

[0018] Corresponding beneficial effects of the second aspect and possible implementation manners thereof can be referred to the description in the first aspect, which will not be repeated here.

[0019] In a possible implementation manner, before the second wake-up signal is sent, the method further includes: sending first configuration information, the first configuration information including configuration information of the second wake-up signal. The configuration information of the second wake-up signal includes one or more of the following: a time domain resource position where the second wake-up signal is located; a frequency domain resource position where the second wake-up signal is located; and a number of information bits carried by the second wake-up signal.

[0020] In a possible implementation manner, the first identifier of the terminal is related to one or more of the following parameters: a ue_id of the terminal, a signal measurement value of the terminal, an area where the terminal is located, or a frequency point of the terminal.

[0021] In a possible implementation manner, the second wake-up signal can be a periodic signal, an aperiodic signal, or a semi-static signal.

[0022] Optionally, the second wake-up signal is a semi-static signal. Further optionally, before the second wake-up signal is sent, the method further includes: sending second indication information, the second indication information indicating that the second wake-up signal is activated, or the second indication information indicating that the network device sends the second wake-up signal in the first time window. Alternatively, further optionally, the first wake-up signal indicates that the second wake-up signal is activated, or the first wake-up signal indicates that the network device sends the second wake-up signal in the first time window.

[0023] Optionally, the second wake-up signal is a periodic signal. Further optionally, a period of the first wake-up signal is less than or equal to a period of the second wake-up signal.

[0024] In a possible implementation manner, the first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal are both low-power-consumption wake-up signals.

[0025] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device for executing the method in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect or the second aspect. The device includes units or modules for executing the method in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect or the second aspect.

[0026] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device including processing circuitry for executing the method in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect or the second aspect. The processing circuitry is configured to execute a program stored in a memory, and when the program is executed, the method in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect or the second aspect is executed.

[0027] In a possible implementation manner, the memory is located outside the device.

[0028] In a possible implementation, the memory is located within the apparatus.

[0029] The processing circuitry and the memory can also be integrated in one device, i.e. the processing circuitry and the memory can also be integrated together. For example, the apparatus can be a chip.

[0030] In a possible implementation, the apparatus further includes a transceiver circuit, configured to receive information (or input information) or send information (or output information).

[0031] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus, which includes processing circuitry and transceiver circuitry, the processing circuitry can be a logic circuit, and the transceiver circuitry can be an interface circuit, the logic circuit and the interface circuit are coupled; the interface circuit is configured to input and / or output information, and the logic circuit is configured to execute the method in any possible implementation of the first aspect or the second aspect.

[0032] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium, which is configured to store a computer program, when the computer program is executed on a computer, the method shown in the first aspect or the second aspect or any possible implementation is executed.

[0033] In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, when the computer program product is executed on a computer, the method shown in the first aspect or the second aspect or any possible implementation is executed.

[0034] In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a communication system, which includes an apparatus for executing the method shown in the first aspect and an apparatus for executing the method shown in the second aspect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0035] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a paging method according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an architecture of another communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a flow of a wake-up method according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0039] FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a first identifier and a group identifier according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0040] FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a time interval between a first wake-up signal and a second wake-up signal according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0041] FIG. 7A is a schematic diagram of a beam sweeping according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0042] FIG. 7B is a schematic diagram of another beam sweeping according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0043] FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a signal detection according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0044] FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another signal detection according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0045] FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a period of a first wake-up signal and a second wake-up signal according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0046] FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a first time window according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0047] FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a structure of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0048] FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a structure of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0049] FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a structure of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] In order to make the technical solution of the present application more comprehensible, the present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0051] The terms "first" and "second" and the like in the description, claims, and drawings of the present application merely mean different objects and do not describe particular sequences. Moreover, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, a method, a system, a product, or an apparatus, or the like, including a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units but can optionally further include other steps or units not listed or can optionally further include other steps or units inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatuses.

[0052] In this document, "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment, nor is it necessarily mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It will be explicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0053] In the present application, "at least one" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "at least two" means two or three and more, and "and / or" is used to describe the association relationship of the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, "A and / or B" can mean: only A exists, only B exists, and A and B exist at the same time, where A and B can be singular or plural. "Or" means that there can be two relationships, such as only A exists, only B exists; when A and B are not mutually exclusive, it can also mean that there are three relationships, such as only A exists, only B exists, and A and B exist at the same time. The character " / " generally represents that the associated objects before and after are an "or" relationship. "At least one of the following" or similar expressions means any combination of these items. For example, at least one of a, b, or c can mean: a, b, c, "a and b", "a and c", "b and c", or "a and b and c".

[0054] In the present application, "sending" and "receiving" represent the direction of signal transmission. For example, "sending information to XX" can be understood as the destination of the information being XX, which can include direct transmission through the air interface, or indirect transmission through the air interface by other units or modules. "Receiving information from YY" can be understood as the source of the information being YY, which can include direct reception from YY through the air interface, or indirect reception from YY through the air interface from other units or modules. "Sending" can also be understood as the "output" of the chip interface, and "receiving" can also be understood as the "input" of the chip interface. In other words, sending and receiving can be between devices, such as between network devices and terminal devices, or within devices, such as between components, modules, chips, software modules or hardware modules within a device through a bus, wire or interface.

[0055] The following describes the communication system related to the embodiments of the present application.

[0056] The technical solutions provided in the present application can be applied to various communication systems, for example: a 5th generation (5G) or new radio (NR) system, a long term evolution (LTE) system, an LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, an LTE time division duplex (TDD) system, a wireless local area network (WLAN) system, a satellite communication system, a future communication system such as a 6th generation (6G) mobile communication system, or a converged system of multiple systems, and the like. The technical solutions provided in the present application can also be applied to device to device (D2D) communication, vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication, machine to machine (M2M) communication, machine type communication (MTC), and an internet of things (IoT) communication system or other communication systems.

[0057] The method provided in the embodiments of the present application can be applied to two entities in a communication system, for example, one of the two entities can send information to the other entity, or receive information sent by the other entity. In a wireless communication system, communication devices are included, and the communication devices can perform wireless communication by using air interface resources. The air interface resources can include at least one of a time domain resource, a frequency domain resource, a code resource, and a space resource, which are not limited in the present application. For example, the two entities mentioned above can include a network device and a terminal device, or a chip that can be placed in a network device, and a chip that can be placed in a terminal device, and the like. Of course, with the development of standards, other types of entities may also appear in the future, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0058] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the communication system can include at least one network device and at least one terminal device, such as terminal device 1 to terminal device 4 in FIG. 2. The terminal device and the network device can communicate with each other through an air interface Uu link or an NTN link, etc. For example, terminal device 3 and terminal device 4 can communicate with each other through a D2D sidelink, etc. The form of the terminal device shown in FIG. 2 is only an example. In a specific implementation, the terminal device can also include a vehicle-mounted device or a vehicle-mounted terminal in a vehicle network, etc. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific form of the terminal device when it is applied to a vehicle network or the Internet.

[0059] FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application. Taking a network device named base station as an example, the present application can be applied to a scenario where a super base station (super BS) and a ground base station exist at the same time. The super base station can also be referred to as an anchor base station (anchor BS).

[0060] The super base station can be a satellite, a high altitude platform station (HAPS), an air balloon station, a drone station, a broadcast station, etc. The super base station and the ground base station can be connected through an optical fiber or wireless transmission. The ground base station can be a cellular station in the communication system, such as a macro station, a small station, a micro station, etc. or other implementation manners. The super base station has the functions of providing network services for terminal devices and managing and controlling base stations, such as waking up or shutting down a certain ground base station. The terminal devices in the network area covered by the super base station can access the super base station to obtain network services through the super base station, or can access the ground base station under the super base station. Generally, the super base station provides network coverage services for terminal devices, and the ground base station provides capacity services for terminal devices. Therefore, the signal coverage area of the super base station is generally larger than that of the ground base station, and the signal coverage area of the super base station and the signal coverage area of the ground base station have an intersection.

[0061] The terminal device and the network device are described in detail below.

[0062] A terminal device is a device with wireless transceiver function, which is referred to as terminal below. The terminal can communicate with an access network device (or also referred to as access device or network device shown below) in a radio access network (RAN). The terminal can also be referred to as user equipment (UE), access terminal, terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, user agent, or user device, etc. In a possible implementation, the terminal can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld or vehicle-mounted; or can be deployed on water, including a ship; or can be deployed in the air, such as an airplane, balloon or satellite, etc. In another possible implementation, the terminal can be a handheld device, vehicle-mounted device, wearable device, sensor, terminal in Internet of Things, terminal in Internet of Vehicles, unmanned aerial vehicle, terminal in 5G network or future network with wireless communication function, etc. The embodiments of the present application do not limit this. In yet another possible implementation, the terminal can also be a virtual reality (VR) terminal, augmented reality (AR) terminal, wireless terminal in industrial control, wireless terminal in unmanned driving, wireless terminal in remote medical treatment, wireless terminal in smart power grid, wireless terminal in smart city, or wireless terminal in smart home, etc.

[0063] In the embodiments of the present application, the apparatus for implementing the function of the terminal can be a terminal; or can be an apparatus capable of supporting the terminal to implement the function, such as a chip system. The apparatus can be installed in the terminal or used in matching with the terminal. In the embodiments of the present application, the chip system can be composed of a chip, or can include a chip and other discrete devices. For ease of description, the apparatus for implementing the function of the terminal is taken as an example of UE to describe the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.

[0064] The network device can be a device deployed in a wireless access network to provide wireless communication services for terminals. The network device can also be referred to as an access network device, an access device, or a RAN device, etc. An exemplary network device can be a super base station or a ground base station shown in FIG. 2. As another example, the network device can be a next generation node B (gNB), a next generation evolved node B (ng-eNB), or a network device in 6G communication, etc. The network device can be any device with wireless transceiver function, including but not limited to the base stations shown above (including base stations deployed on satellites). The network device can also be a device with base station function in 6G. As an example, the network device can be an access node, a wireless relay node, a wireless backhaul node, etc. in a wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) system. As another example, the network device can be a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (CRAN) scenario. As yet another example, the network device can be a wearable device or a vehicle-mounted device, etc. that can provide wireless communication services. As yet another example, the network device can also be a small station, a transmission reception point (TRP), or a transmission point (TP), etc. In different wireless access technology systems, the names of devices with network device functions may be different, and the embodiments of the present application will not be listed one by one.

[0065] The network device can be fixed or mobile. For example, a helicopter or a drone can be configured to act as a mobile network device, and one or more cells can move according to the location of the mobile network device. In other examples, the helicopter or the drone can be configured to act as a device that communicates with another network device.

[0066] In some deployments of a network device, the network device can include a central unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU), etc. For example, part of protocol layers of the network device are placed in the CU for centralized control, and the rest or all of the protocol layers are distributed in the DU, which is controlled by the CU. In some other deployments of the network device, the CU can also be divided into a CU-control plane (CP) and a CU-user plane (UP), etc. In yet some other deployments of the network device, the network device can also be an open radio access network (ORAN) architecture. When the network device is the ORAN architecture, the network device can be a functional entity or a module in the ORAN, etc. For example, the network device can be a combination of one or more of a CU, a DU, or a RU. In the ORAN system, the CU can also be referred to as an open (O)-CU, the DU can also be referred to as an O-DU, the CU-CP can also be referred to as an O-CU-CP, the CU-UP can also be referred to as an O-CU-UP, etc. The deployment manners of the network device listed herein are only examples, and as the standard technology evolves, there can be other deployment forms of the network device, which are not limited by the embodiments of the present application.

[0067] In some deployments, a plurality of RAN nodes cooperate to assist a terminal to implement wireless access, and different RAN nodes implement part of the functions of the access network, respectively. For example, the RAN node can be a CU, a DU, a CU-CP, a CU-UP, or a RU, etc. The CU and the DU can be separately arranged, or can be included in the same network element, such as a base band unit (BBU). The RU can be included in a radio frequency device or a radio frequency unit, such as a remote radio unit (RRU), an active antenna unit (AAU), or a remote radio head (RRH).

[0068] The RAN node can support one or more types of fronthaul interfaces, different fronthaul interfaces respectively corresponding to DUs and RUs having different functions. If the fronthaul interface between the DU and the RU is a common public radio interface (CPRI), the DU is configured to implement one or more of the baseband functions, and the RU is configured to implement one or more of the radio frequency functions. If the fronthaul interface between the DU and the RU is another interface, relative to the CPRI, one or more of the partial baseband functions of the downlink and / or uplink, such as, for the downlink, precoding, digital beamforming (BF), or one or more of inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) / adding a cyclic prefix (CP), is moved from the DU to the RU for implementation, and for the uplink, one or more of digital beamforming (BF), or one or more of fast Fourier transform (FFT) / removing a cyclic prefix (CP) is moved from the DU to the RU for implementation. In a possible implementation, the interface can be an enhanced common public radio interface (eCPRI). Under the eCPRI architecture, the splitting manner between the DU and the RU is different, corresponding to different categories (Cat) of eCPRI, such as eCPRI Cat A, B, C, D, E, and F.

[0069] Taking the eCPRI Cat A as an example, for downlink transmission, the splitting is layer mapping, the DU is configured to implement one or more of the functions before the layer mapping (i.e., one or more of encoding, rate matching, scrambling, modulation, and layer mapping), and other functions after the layer mapping (e.g., one or more of resource element (RE) mapping, digital beamforming, or IFFT / adding a CP) are moved to the RU for implementation. For uplink transmission, the splitting is RE demapping, the DU is configured to implement one or more of the functions before the demapping (i.e., one or more of decoding, de-rate matching, de-scrambling, de-modulation, inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT), channel equalization, and RE demapping), and other functions after the demapping (e.g., one or more of digital BF or FFT / CP removal) are moved to the RU for implementation. It can be understood that the function description of the DU and the RU corresponding to various types of eCPRI can refer to the eCPRI protocol, and will not be described here.

[0070] In a possible design, a processing unit in the BBU for implementing baseband functions is referred to as a base band high (BBH) unit, and a processing unit in the RRU / AAU / RRH for implementing baseband functions is referred to as a base band low (BBL) unit.

[0071] In different systems, the CU (or CU-CP and CU-UP), DU, or RU can also have different names, but those skilled in the art can understand their meanings. For example, in an ORAN system, the CU can also be referred to as an O-CU (open CU), the DU can also be referred to as an O-DU, the CU-CP can also be referred to as an O-CU-CP, the CU-UP can also be referred to as an O-CU-UP, and the RU can also be referred to as an O-RU. Any of the CU (or CU-CP, CU-UP), DU, and RU in this application can be implemented by a software module, a hardware module, or a combination of a software module and a hardware module.

[0072] The network device and / or the terminal can be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, handheld or vehicle-mounted; can also be deployed on the water surface; and can also be deployed on aircraft, balloons, and satellites in the air. The scenario in which the network device and the terminal are located is not limited in the embodiments of this application. In addition, the terminal and the network device can be hardware devices, or software functions running on special-purpose hardware, general-purpose hardware, such as virtualized functions instantiated on a platform (for example, a cloud platform), or entities including special-purpose or general-purpose hardware devices and software functions. The specific form of the terminal and the network device is not limited in this application.

[0073] In the embodiments of this application, the apparatus for implementing the function of the network device can be a network device; or can be an apparatus capable of supporting the network device to implement the function, such as a chip system. The apparatus can be installed in the network device or used in matching with the network device. For ease of description, the apparatus for implementing the function of the network device is taken as a base station to describe the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application when some specific examples are involved.

[0074] With the development of 5G technology, the capability requirements of 5G networks on terminals are getting higher and higher. In typical services (such as comprehensive web browsing, instant messaging, gaming, video, etc.), the power consumption of 5G terminal communication is much higher than that of 4th generation (4G) terminal communication. The terminal's persistent endurance capability is an important aspect of user experience, which will affect the use of 5G terminals or services. Therefore, the 5G terminal's persistent endurance capability is facing great challenges, and research on how to save 5G terminal power consumption is the key to solving the problem.

[0075] In order to save the power consumption of the terminal, an embodiment of the present application provides a wake-up method, as shown in FIG. 4, which includes steps 401-403. The method shown in FIG. 4 corresponds to the execution subject of the first terminal and the network device, or the execution subject of the method shown in FIG. 4 can be a chip in the first terminal and the network device. FIG. 4 takes the first terminal and the network device as an example for description. The execution subject of the wake-up method is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. The first terminal can be a terminal in the communication system shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, and the network device can be a network device in the communication system shown in FIG. 1, or a super base station or a ground base station in the communication system shown in FIG. 2. Wherein:

[0076] 401. The network device sends a first wake-up signal, and the first wake-up signal carries the identification of a first subgroup.

[0077] Correspondingly, the first terminal receives the first wake-up signal.

[0078] In order to wake up the target terminal more accurately from the plurality of terminals, the network device divides the plurality of terminals to obtain a plurality of subgroups, each terminal in the plurality of terminals belongs to a subgroup, and any two subgroups in the plurality of subgroups include different terminals. It can be understood that the first wake-up signal carries the identification of the first subgroup, indicating that the target terminal needed to be woken up by the network device belongs to the first subgroup. The terminal not belonging to the first subgroup can determine that it is not the target terminal needed to be woken up by the network device according to the identification of the first subgroup after receiving the first wake-up signal, and can continue to be in the sleep state.

[0079] Wherein, the terminal can save power consumption through the sleep state, and the sleep state can also be called sleep mode, sleep state, sleep mode, energy-saving state, or energy-saving mode. The sleep state is mainly described in the embodiments of the present application. The terminal in the sleep state will no longer perform one or more of the following operations: data transmission, synchronization signal / physical broadcast channel block (SSB) detection, system message acquisition, or paging message monitoring.

[0080] The terminal in the sleep state can detect a wake-up signal. After the terminal receives the wake-up signal and determines that it is the target terminal needed to be woken up by the network device, the terminal can switch from the sleep state to the wake-up state. The wake-up state refers to the state of the terminal after being woken up from the sleep state, wherein the wake-up state can also be called wake-up mode, active state, active mode, normal state, or normal mode. The terminal in the wake-up state will perform one or more of the following operations: data transmission, SSB detection, system message acquisition, or paging message monitoring.

[0081] In some examples, the first wake-up signal is a low power wake-up signal (LP-WUS). Further, the terminal being in the sleep state means that a main radio (MR) of the terminal is in the sleep state or is powered off, and a low-power radio (LR) of the terminal is turned on. The MR can be referred to as a main receiver, a main communication module, a main circuit, or the like, and can be used to receive or send signaling, data, measurement signals, and the like. The low-power radio (LP-R module) can also be referred to as a low-power radio, a wake-up receiver (WUR), a low power WUR (LP-WUR), a wake-up circuit, an auxiliary communication module, an auxiliary circuit, or the like. The LR has a much lower power consumption than the MR. The LR is used to receive or send low-power signals (such as a low-power wake-up signal, a low-power synchronization signal, a low-power measurement signal, or the like), notify the MR of wake-up or sleep, and the like.

[0082] 402. The network device sends a second wake-up signal, and the second wake-up signal carries a first identifier of a target terminal that needs to be woken up.

[0083] Correspondingly, if the first terminal belongs to the first group, the first terminal receives the second wake-up signal. It can be understood that the first terminal can compare the identifier of the group to which the first terminal belongs with the identifier of the first group carried by the first wake-up signal to determine whether the first terminal belongs to the first group. If the identifier of the group to which the first terminal belongs is the same as the identifier of the first group, it can be considered that the first terminal belongs to the first group.

[0084] If the first terminal does not belong to the first group, the first terminal will continue to be in the sleep state and will not receive the second wake-up signal corresponding to the first wake-up signal. It can be understood that the first wake-up signal carries the identifier of the first group, indicating that the target terminal that needs to be woken up by the network device belongs to the first group. It can be understood that the first terminal can compare the identifier of the group to which the first terminal belongs with the identifier of the first group carried by the first wake-up signal to determine whether the first terminal belongs to the first group. If the identifier of the group to which the first terminal belongs is not the same as the identifier of the first group, it can be considered that the first terminal does not belong to the first group. The first terminal can determine that it is not the target terminal that needs to be woken up by the network device, and therefore, the first terminal can continue to be in the sleep state, thereby reducing power consumption.

[0085] In the embodiments of the present application, in order to avoid waking up non-target terminals in the first group, the second wake-up signal carries the first identifier of the target terminal in the first group that needs to be woken up. In the case that the first terminal belongs to the first group, the first terminal receives the second wake-up signal, and then can determine whether it is the target terminal that needs to be woken up by the network device in the first group according to the second wake-up signal. If the second wake-up signal does not carry the first identifier of the first terminal, the first terminal can continue to remain in the sleep state, thereby saving power consumption. Therefore, by the combination of the first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal, the network device can more accurately wake up the target terminal, avoid waking up the non-target terminal for blind detection, waste the power consumption of the non-target terminal, thereby being beneficial to saving the power consumption of the terminal.

[0086] The first identifier can also be understood as a subgroup terminal identifier (subgroup-ue-index), that is, the first identifier is used to identify a terminal in a group, and the first identifiers of any two terminals in the same group are different, that is, in a group, one first identifier is used to identify one terminal.

[0087] In some examples, the one first identifier can be commonly used by the multiple groups, that is, two terminals belonging to different groups can use the same first identifier. Since the group identifier carried by the first wake-up signal can be used to distinguish different groups, such a way will not affect the accuracy of the network device waking up the terminal, and is also beneficial to making the second wake-up signal carry fewer information bits.

[0088] For example, as shown in FIG. 5, group 1 includes 3 terminals (terminal 1, terminal 2 and terminal 3), group 2 includes 3 terminals (terminal 4, terminal 5 and terminal 6), and group 3 includes 3 terminals (terminal 1, terminal 2 and terminal 3). The first identifiers of terminal 1, terminal 4 and terminal 7 are all 1, the first identifiers of terminal 2, terminal 5 and terminal 8 are all 2, and the first identifiers of terminal 3, terminal 6 and terminal 9 are all 3. If the first wake-up signal sent by the network device carries the identifier of group 2, and the first identifier carried in the second wake-up signal is 2, it can be determined that the target terminal woken up by the network device is terminal 5. If the first wake-up signal sent by the network device carries the identifier of group 1, and the first identifier carried in the second wake-up signal is 3, it can be determined that the target terminal woken up by the network device is terminal 3.

[0089] In some examples, the first identifier of the terminal is related to one or more of the following parameters: a terminal identifier (ue_id) of the terminal, a signal measurement value of the terminal, an area where the terminal is located, or a frequency point of the terminal.

[0090] For example, the first identifier of the terminal is calculated, for example, the first identifier of the terminal is determined according to the ue_id of the terminal. Wherein, the terminal and the network device calculate the same method, the terminal can calculate the first identifier according to its own ue_id, when the network device wakes up the target terminal through the second wake-up signal, the terminal can compare the first identifier carried in the second wake-up signal, so as to judge whether it is the target terminal which the network device needs to wake up.

[0091] For another example, the network device can sort a plurality of terminals according to the parameter, for example, the plurality of terminals can be sorted in descending order or ascending order according to the size of the parameter. Then, the network device can determine the first identifier of each terminal in the plurality of terminals according to the order, and inform the corresponding first identifier of each terminal in the plurality of terminals by sending indication information. For example, the network device can send third indication information to the first terminal, and the corresponding first terminal receives the third indication information, which indicates the identifier of the first terminal.

[0092] Optionally, the parameter can be one or more of the following: the area where the terminal is located, the frequency point of the terminal, or the signal measurement value of the terminal. Wherein, the area where the terminal is located refers to the location of the terminal, for example, it can be a location coordinate, and the network device can determine the area where the terminal is located according to one or more of the following: radio frequency map (Rfmap), satellite map, positioning algorithm, etc. The signal measurement value of the terminal can also be understood as signal strength information, for example, the signal measurement value can be reference signal received power (RSRP) or reference signal received quality (RSRQ), and the terminal can obtain the signal measurement value by measuring the reference signal sent by the network device, which can be channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS), demodulation reference signal (DMRS), sounding reference signal (SRS), phase tracking reference signal (PTRS), or positioning reference signal (PRS), etc. The frequency point of the terminal refers to the frequency point allocated by the network device to the terminal, and the terminal transmits signals on the frequency point.

[0093] Optionally, the third indication information can indicate the first identifier through a predefined bitmap. For example, the third indication information is M-bit information, the i-th bit of the M-bit information corresponds to the first identifier i, and i is an integer between 1 and M (inclusive). Among them, only one bit of the M-bit information has a first value, and the first identifier corresponding to the bit with the first value is the first identifier of the first terminal. The first value can be 1 or 0. For example, M = 4, the 4-bit information is 0010, and the bit with the value 1 corresponds to the first identifier of the first terminal. The third bit of the 4-bit information has a value of 1, so the first identifier of the first terminal is 3.

[0094] Optionally, the third indication information can be carried in radio resource control (RRC) configuration information.

[0095] In some examples, the second wake-up signal is an LP-WUS. In combination with the above description that the first wake-up signal is an LP-WUS, the first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal can be different types of wake-up signals, i.e., the contents carried by the first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal are different. After the first terminal receives the first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal through the LR, the first terminal determines that the first terminal is the target terminal that needs to be woken up by the network device according to the identifier of the first group carried by the first wake-up signal and the first identifier of the target terminal carried by the second wake-up signal, and then triggers the main MR wake-up or startup. If it is determined that the first terminal is not the target terminal that needs to be woken up by the network device, the LR will not trigger the MR wake-up or startup, but continue to monitor the wake-up signal.

[0096] In some examples, the first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal are two-level wake-up signals. The first wake-up signal can be a first-level wake-up signal, and the second wake-up signal is a second-level wake-up signal; or the second wake-up signal is a first-level wake-up signal, and the first wake-up signal is a second-level wake-up signal.

[0097] In some examples, before the first terminal receives the second wake-up signal, the method further includes: the network device sending first configuration information to the first terminal, and correspondingly, the first terminal receiving the first configuration information from the network device, wherein the first configuration information includes configuration information of the second wake-up signal. The configuration information of the second wake-up signal includes one or more of the following: the time domain resource position of the second wake-up signal, the frequency domain resource position where the second wake-up signal is located, or the number of information bits carried by the second wake-up signal. The number of information bits carried by the second wake-up signal refers to the payload size of the second wake-up signal.

[0098] Exemplarily, the first configuration information can indicate the time domain resource where the second wake-up signal is located in the following two ways:

[0099] (1) The first configuration information can directly indicate the time domain resource position where the second wake-up signal is located, for example, the first configuration information can indicate one or more of the following: the system frame number (SFN) where the second wake-up signal is located, the slot ID where the second wake-up signal is located, the symbol index where the second wake-up signal is located, or the number of symbols occupied by the second wake-up signal.

[0100] (2) The first configuration information can indicate the time interval between the first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal. As shown in FIG. 6, after receiving the first wake-up signal, the first terminal can determine the time domain resource where the second wake-up signal associated with the first wake-up signal is located according to the time where the first wake-up signal is located and the time interval indicated by the first configuration information.

[0101] Exemplarily, the way in which the first configuration information indicates the frequency domain resource position where the second wake-up signal is located can be by indicating one or more of the following parameters: the index of the physical resource block (PRB) where the second wake-up signal is located, the resource element (RE) index where the second wake-up signal is located, or the frequency band length occupied by the second wake-up signal.

[0102] Optionally, the first configuration information can be RRC configuration information, system information, or high layer signaling.

[0103] In some other examples, the first wake-up signal carries the configuration information of the second wake-up signal, where the definition of the configuration information of the second wake-up signal is the same as described in the above examples and will not be repeated here. In this case, the terminal needs to receive the first wake-up signal before determining the configuration of the second wake-up signal. This way can make the configuration of the second wake-up signal by the network device more flexible.

[0104] In a possible implementation, since the target terminal is in a sleep state, the network device does not determine the actual position of the target terminal that needs to be woken up, and therefore needs to find the target terminal within the coverage of the network device by means of beam sweeping.

[0105] Example 1: The network device can send the first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal through multiple beams. Wherein, the beam sweeping mode of the network device can be one of the following two patterns:

[0106] (1) The network device transmits the first wake-up signal through the multiple beams in a first time period, and transmits the second wake-up signal through the multiple beams in a second time period, where the first time period is before the second time period. It can be understood that the network device first transmits the first wake-up signal through the multiple beams, and then transmits the second wake-up signal through the multiple beams.

[0107] For example, as shown in FIG. 7A, the network device can use 4 beams to transmit signals, which are beam 1, beam 2, beam 3 and beam 4 respectively. The network device first transmits the first wake-up signal through the 4 beams in turn, and then transmits the second wake-up signal through the 4 beams in turn. The network device transmits the first wake-up signal through any beam before transmitting the second wake-up signal.

[0108] (2) The network device transmits the first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal through the multiple beams in turn based on the ordering of the multiple beams. It can be understood that the network device first transmits the first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal through a beam according to the ordering of the multiple beams, and then transmits the first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal through the next beam according to the ordering. Taking beam 1 and beam 2 included in the multiple beams as an example, assuming that the ordering of beam 1 is before that of beam 2, the network device transmits the first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal through beam 1 before transmitting the first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal through beam 2. Optionally, the ordering of the multiple beams is related to the identification of the multiple beams, for example, the multiple beams can be arranged in order from small to large or from large to small according to the identification of the multiple beams. Optionally, when the network device transmits the first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal through the same beam, the network device transmits the first wake-up signal through the beam before transmitting the second wake-up signal through the beam.

[0109] For example, as shown in FIG. 7B, the network device can use 4 beams to transmit signals, which are beam 1, beam 2, beam 3 and beam 4 respectively. The network device first transmits the first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal through beam 1, then transmits the first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal through beam 2, then transmits the first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal through beam 3, and finally transmits the first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal through beam 4.

[0110] Optionally, in combination with the above two modes, the network device can send third indication information to the first terminal, and the first terminal receives the third indication information, and the third indication information indicates the mode of beam sweeping of the network device, so that the first terminal determines which mode the network device uses to send the first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal, and receives the first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal based on the mode of beam sweeping of the network device. Further optionally, the third indication information is carried in RRC configuration information.

[0111] In example one, the first terminal can detect the first wake-up signal in the first detection window, and detect the second wake-up signal in the second detection window.

[0112] Optionally, the first terminal can perform signal measurement on the first wake-up signal sent by the network device through multiple beams, determine a first beam in the multiple beams, the first beam being the beam with the strongest signal strength in the multiple beams, and the first terminal receives the second wake-up signal from the network device at a position corresponding to the first beam. In combination with the above description, the first terminal detects the second wake-up signal in the second detection window, i.e. the position corresponding to the first beam is located in the second detection window. It can be understood that although the network device still sends the second wake-up signal through multiple beams, the first terminal has determined that the signal strength of the first beam is the highest, so the first terminal can not need to detect the second wake-up signal sent by the network device through beams other than the first beam, and therefore the second detection window can be set to be smaller than the first detection window, which is beneficial to saving the power consumption of the first terminal.

[0113] For example, as shown in FIG. 8, the network device can use four beams to send signals, and the four beams are beam 1, beam 2, beam 3 and beam 4. The network device first uses the four beams to send the first wake-up signal, and the first terminal performs signal measurement in the first detection window to obtain a signal measurement result, which includes the signal strengths corresponding to the four beams sending the first wake-up signal respectively. Through the signal measurement result, it is determined that the beam with the strongest signal strength in the four beams is beam 2, and then the second terminal can detect the second wake-up signal in the second detection window corresponding to beam 2.

[0114] In Example II, the network device can send the first wake-up signal through multiple beams, the first terminal can perform signal measurement on the first wake-up signal sent by the network device through multiple beams, determine a first beam in the multiple beams, the first beam being the beam with the strongest signal strength in the multiple beams, the first terminal sends first indication information to the network device, the first indication information indicating the first beam, the network device sends the second wake-up signal using the first beam, and correspondingly, the first terminal receives the second wake-up signal from the network device at a position corresponding to the first beam. In this example, the first terminal is taken as an example, and in actual scenarios, the terminals in the first group can all use the method described in Example II to inform the network device of the beam with the strongest signal strength measured by themselves through indication information, and then the network device can only use the beam with the strongest signal strength indicated by the terminal in the first group when sending the second wake-up signal. In this way, the network device can not need to use all beams to send the second wake-up signal, but only use part of the beams to send the second wake-up signal, which is conducive to reducing the power consumption of the network device.

[0115] For example, as shown in FIG. 9, the network device can use four beams to send signals, the four beams being beam 1, beam 2, beam 3, and beam 4. The network device first uses the four beams to send the first wake-up signal, and correspondingly, the first terminal performs signal measurement in the first detection window to obtain a signal measurement result, the signal measurement result including the signal strengths corresponding to the first wake-up signal sent by the four beams respectively. It is determined from the signal measurement result that the beam with the strongest signal strength in the four beams is beam 2. The first terminal sends first indication information, the first indication information indicating the first beam, and the network device sends the second wake-up signal using the first beam.

[0116] In some examples, the second wake-up signal can be a periodic signal, an aperiodic signal, or a semi-persistent signal. The types of the second wake-up signal are introduced as follows:

[0117] (1) The second wake-up signal is a periodic signal. That is, the second wake-up signal needs to be sent periodically, and the time interval between two second wake-up signals sent by the network device in succession is fixed, being a period.

[0118] Optionally, the first wake-up signal is a periodic signal, and a period of the first wake-up signal is less than or equal to a period of the second wake-up signal. In this way, the network device does not need to send the second wake-up signal each time after sending the first wake-up signal. For example, in some scenarios, the network device can only send the first wake-up signal without sending the second wake-up signal. For example, when the network device needs to wake up all the first terminals in a group, the network device only needs to send the first wake-up signal. Therefore, in general, the network device sends the first wake-up signal more frequently than the second wake-up signal. By setting the period of the first wake-up signal to be less than or equal to the period of the second wake-up signal, the network device can send more first wake-up signals.

[0119] As shown in FIG. 10, the period of the first wake-up signal refers to the interval between the start time or the end time of two consecutive time domain resources for sending the first wake-up signal, and the period of the second wake-up signal refers to the interval between the start time or the end time of two consecutive time domain resources for sending the second wake-up signal. In time period 1, the first wake-up signal is sent 3 times, and the second wake-up signal is sent 2 times. In this way, the network device can send the second wake-up signal less frequently than the first wake-up signal.

[0120] Optionally, the network device can send fourth indication information to the first terminal, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate the period of the first wake-up signal and / or the second wake-up signal. Further optionally, the fourth indication information is carried in RRC configuration information or high-layer signaling.

[0121] (2) The second wake-up signal is a non-periodic signal. That is, the network device does not need to send the second wake-up signal periodically, but can send the second wake-up signal flexibly when needed.

[0122] Optionally, the network device sends fifth indication information before sending the second wake-up signal, where the fifth indication information indicates the resource for sending the second wake-up signal. Further optionally, the fifth indication information can be carried in high-layer signaling or the first wake-up signal.

[0123] (3) The second wake-up signal is a semi-static signal. That is, the second wake-up signal needs to be activated or triggered by activation information. That is, the network device can send the activation information, and after sending the activation information, the network device will send the second wake-up signal periodically.

[0124] Exemplarily, the second indication information carries activation information for activating the second wake-up signal, i.e., the second wake-up signal can be activated or triggered by the second indication information. The implementation manner is that: before the network device sends the second wake-up signal, the network device sends the second indication information, and correspondingly, the first terminal receives the second indication information, the second indication information indicates to activate the second wake-up signal, or the second indication information indicates that the network device sends the second wake-up signal in the first time window. Optionally, the second indication information is high-layer signaling.

[0125] When the second indication information indicates to activate the second wake-up signal, it means that the network device will send the second wake-up signal after sending the second indication information. Correspondingly, after the first terminal receives the second indication information, the first terminal detects the second wake-up signal.

[0126] When the second indication information indicates that the network device sends the second wake-up signal in the first time window, it means that the network device will send the second wake-up signal in the first time window. Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 11, after the first terminal receives the second indication information, the first terminal can directly detect the second wake-up signal in the first time window.

[0127] Exemplarily, the first wake-up signal carries activation information for activating the second wake-up signal, i.e., the second wake-up signal can be activated or triggered by the first wake-up signal. It can be understood that the first wake-up signal is also used to indicate to activate the second wake-up signal, or the first wake-up signal indicates that the network device sends the second wake-up signal in the first time window.

[0128] Similarly, when the first wake-up signal indicates to activate the second wake-up signal, it means that the network device will send the second wake-up signal after sending the first wake-up signal indicating to activate the second wake-up signal. Correspondingly, after the first terminal receives the first wake-up signal indicating to activate the second wake-up signal, the first terminal detects the second wake-up signal.

[0129] When the first wake-up signal indicates that the network device sends the second wake-up signal in the first time window, it means that the network device will send the second wake-up signal in the first time window. Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 11, after the first terminal receives the first wake-up signal, the first terminal detects the second wake-up signal in the first time window.

[0130] Optionally, when the second indication information or the first wake-up signal carries activation information for activating the second wake-up signal, the network device can also send deactivation information for deactivating the second wake-up signal, and after sending the deactivation information, the network device will no longer periodically send the second wake-up signal.

[0131] 403、if the first terminal belongs to the first group, receiving a second wake-up signal carrying a first identifier of a target terminal to be woken up; and

[0132] By carrying the group in which the target terminal is located through the first wake-up signal and carrying the first identifier of the target terminal through the second wake-up signal, the first terminal can directly determine whether it is the target terminal that needs to be woken up by the network device, and thus based on the method described in the application. The network device can more accurately wake up the target terminal, avoid waking up the non-target terminal for blind detection, waste the power consumption of the non-target terminal, thereby saving the power consumption of the terminal.

[0133] The device provided by the embodiment of the application will be introduced below.

[0134] The application divides the functions of the device according to the method embodiments, for example, each function module can be divided, or two or more functions can be integrated in one processing module. The integrated module can be realized in the form of hardware or in the form of a software function module. It should be noted that the division of the module in the application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, another division mode can be used. The device of the embodiment of the application will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 12 to 14.

[0135] FIG. 12 is a structural schematic diagram of a device provided by the embodiment of the application. As shown in FIG. 12, the device includes a processing module 1201 and a transceiver module 1202. The transceiver module 1202 can realize corresponding communication functions, and the processing module 1201 is configured to realize corresponding processing functions. For example, the transceiver module 1202 can also be referred to as an interface, a communication interface, or a communication module.

[0136] In the embodiment of the application, the device can be used to execute the actions performed by the first terminal in the above method embodiments. At this time, the first terminal can be the first terminal itself or a chip or a function module configured in the first terminal. The transceiver module 1202 is configured to execute the transceiving-related operations of the first terminal in the above method embodiments, and the processing module 1201 is configured to execute the processing-related operations of the first terminal in the above method embodiments.

[0137] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 1202 can be configured to receive a first wake-up signal carrying an identifier of a first group; if the first terminal belongs to the first group, the transceiver module 1202 can be further configured to receive a second wake-up signal carrying a first identifier of a target terminal to be woken up; and the processing module 1201 can be configured to switch the first terminal from a sleep state to a wake-up state if the first identifier of the first terminal is carried in the second wake-up signal.

[0138] Optionally, before the transceiver 1202 receives the second wake-up signal from the network device, the transceiver 1202 is further configured to receive first configuration information from the network device, wherein the first configuration information comprises configuration information of the second wake-up signal; and the configuration information of the second wake-up signal comprises one or more of the following: a time domain resource position of the second wake-up signal; a frequency domain resource position of the second wake-up signal; and a number of information bits carried by the second wake-up signal.

[0139] Optionally, before the transceiver 1202 receives the second wake-up signal from the network device, the transceiver 1202 is further configured to receive second indication information from the network device, wherein the second indication information indicates that the second wake-up signal is activated, or the second indication information indicates that the network device transmits the second wake-up signal in the first time window.

[0140] Optionally, in each of the above embodiments, the apparatus can further comprise a storage module, which can be configured to store instructions and / or data, and the processing module 1201 can read the instructions and / or data in the storage module, so that the apparatus implements the foregoing method embodiments.

[0141] The specific description of the transceiver and the processing module is only an example, and for the specific functions or executed steps of the transceiver and the processing module, reference can be made to the above method embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.

[0142] Referring to FIG. 12, in the embodiments of the present application, the apparatus can be configured to perform the actions performed by the network device in the above method embodiments. At this time, the network device can be the network device itself or a chip or a functional module configured in the network device. The transceiver 1202 is configured to perform the transceiving-related operations of the network device in the above method embodiments, and the processing module 1201 is configured to perform the processing-related operations of the network device in the above method embodiments.

[0143] In some embodiments, the transceiver 1202 can be configured to transmit the first wake-up signal, wherein the first wake-up signal carries an identifier of the first packet; and transmit the second wake-up signal, and the transceiver 1202 can be further configured to carry a first identifier of the target terminal to be woken up in the second wake-up signal.

[0144] Optionally, before the transceiver 1202 transmits the second wake-up signal, the transceiver 1202 is further configured to transmit first configuration information, wherein the first configuration information comprises configuration information of the second wake-up signal. The configuration information of the second wake-up signal comprises one or more of the following: a time domain resource position of the second wake-up signal; a frequency domain resource position of the second wake-up signal; and a number of information bits carried by the second wake-up signal.

[0145] Optionally, before the transceiver module 1202 transmits the second wake-up signal, the transceiver module 1202 is further configured to transmit second indication information, where the second indication information indicates to activate the second wake-up signal, or the second indication information indicates to transmit the second wake-up signal in the first time window.

[0146] Optionally, in each of the above embodiments, the apparatus can further include a storage module, which can be configured to store instructions and / or data, and the processing module 1201 can read the instructions and / or data in the storage module to enable the apparatus to implement the foregoing method embodiments.

[0147] The specific description of the transceiver module and the processing module is only an example, and for the specific functions or executed steps of the transceiver module and the processing module, reference can be made to the above method embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.

[0148] The apparatus of the embodiments of the present application is introduced above, and possible product forms of the apparatus are introduced below. Any product in any form that has the functions of the apparatus described in FIG. 12 falls within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. The following introduction is only an example, and does not limit the product form of the apparatus of the embodiments of the present application.

[0149] In a possible implementation, in the apparatus shown in FIG. 12, the processing module 1201 can be one or more processing circuits, and the transceiver module 1202 can be a transceiver circuit, or the transceiver module 1202 can also be a transmitting module and a receiving module, the transmitting module can be a transmitting circuit, and the receiving module can be a receiving circuit, which are integrated in one device, such as a transceiver circuit. In the embodiments of the present application, the processing circuit and the transceiver circuit can be coupled, and the connection mode of the processing circuit and the transceiver circuit is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. In the process of executing the above method, the process of transmitting information in the above method can be the process of outputting the above information by the processing circuit. When the above information is output, the processing circuit outputs the above information to the transceiver circuit, so as to be transmitted (or output) by the transceiver circuit. After the above information is output by the processing circuit, it can also need to be processed further, and then reach the transceiver circuit. Similarly, the process of receiving information in the above method can be the process of receiving inputted above information by the processing circuit. When the processing circuit receives the inputted information, the transceiver circuit receives the above information and inputs it to the processing circuit. Further, after the transceiver circuit receives the above information, the above information can need to be processed further, and then input to the processing circuit.

[0150] FIG. 13 is a structural schematic diagram of an apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 13, the apparatus 130 includes one or more processing circuits 1320 and a transceiver circuit 1310.

[0151] In some embodiments of the application, the apparatus can be configured to perform the steps or methods or functions described above that are performed by the first terminal, e.g., the processing circuitry 1320 can be configured to perform the functions or steps implemented by the processing module 1201 as illustrated in FIG. 12, and the transceiver circuitry 1310 can be configured to perform the functions or steps implemented by the transceiving module 1202 as illustrated in FIG. 12. More details about the processing circuitry 1320 and the transceiver circuitry 1310 can be referred to the method embodiments illustrated above or FIG. 12, and will not be repeated here.

[0152] In some embodiments of the application, the apparatus can be configured to perform the steps or methods or functions described above that are performed by the first terminal, e.g., the processing circuitry 1320 can be configured to perform the functions or steps implemented by the processing module 1201 as illustrated in FIG. 12, and the transceiver circuitry 1310 can be configured to perform the functions or steps implemented by the transceiving module 1202 as illustrated in FIG. 12. More details about the processing circuitry 1320 and the transceiver circuitry 1310 can be referred to the method embodiments illustrated above or FIG. 12, and will not be repeated here.

[0153] For example, the processing circuitry can be one or more processors, or all or part of one or more processors. The transceiver circuitry can be a transceiver, or input / output circuitry, or interface circuitry, etc.

[0154] For example, in each of the various implementations of the apparatus illustrated in FIG. 13, the transceiver circuitry can include a receiver configured to perform the functions (or operations) of receiving, and a transmitter configured to perform the functions (or operations) of transmitting. The transceiver circuitry is configured to communicate with other devices / apparatuses via a transmission medium.

[0155] Optionally, the apparatus 130 can further include one or more memories 1330 configured to store program instructions and / or data. The memory 1330 is coupled to the processing circuitry 1320. The coupling in the embodiments of the present application is an indirect coupling or communication connection between apparatuses, units or modules, which can be electrical, mechanical or other form, for information interaction between apparatuses, units or modules. The processing circuitry 1320 can operate in cooperation with the memory 1330. The processing circuitry 1320 can execute program instructions stored in the memory 1330. Optionally, at least one of the one or more memories can be included in the processing circuitry.

[0156] The specific connection medium between the transceiver circuit 1310, the processing circuit 1320 and the memory 1330 in the embodiments of the present application is not limited. In FIG. 13, the memory 1330, the processing circuit 1320 and the transceiver circuit 1310 are connected through a bus 1340, which is represented by a thick line in FIG. 13, and the connection mode between other components is only schematically illustrated and is not limited. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus and the like. For convenience of representation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 13, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or only one type of bus.

[0157] In the embodiments of the present application, the processing circuit can be a general-purpose processing circuit, a digital signal processing circuit, an application-specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, a discrete hardware component, etc., which can implement or execute the methods, steps and logic block diagrams in the embodiments of the present application. The general-purpose processing circuit can be a micro-processing circuit or any conventional processing circuit, etc. The steps of the method in combination with the embodiments of the present application can be directly embodied as execution completed by a hardware processing circuit, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processing circuit, etc.

[0158] In the embodiments of the present application, the memory can include, but is not limited to, a non-volatile memory such as a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SSD), a random access memory (RAM), an erasable programmable ROM (EPROM), a read-only memory (ROM) or a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), etc. The memory is any storage medium that can be used to carry or store program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and can be read and / or written by a computer (such as the device shown in the present application, etc.), but is not limited thereto. The memory in the embodiments of the present application can also be a circuit or any other device capable of realizing a storage function, used for storing program instructions and / or data.

[0159] The processing circuit 1320 is mainly configured to process communication protocols and communication data, control the whole device, execute software programs, and process data of the software programs. The memory 1330 is mainly configured to store software programs and data. The transceiver circuit 1310 can include a control circuit and an antenna, where the control circuit is mainly configured to convert baseband signals and radio frequency signals and process the radio frequency signals. The antenna is mainly configured to transceive radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves. Input and output devices, such as touch screens, display screens, keyboards, and the like, are mainly configured to receive user input data and output data to users.

[0160] When the device is powered on, the processing circuit 1320 can read software programs in the memory 1330, interpret and execute instructions of the software programs, and process data of the software programs. When data needs to be transmitted wirelessly, the processing circuit 1320 performs baseband processing on the data to be transmitted, and outputs the baseband signals to the radio frequency circuit. The radio frequency circuit converts the baseband signals into radio frequency signals, and transmits the radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna. When data is transmitted to the device, the radio frequency circuit receives radio frequency signals through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signals into baseband signals, and outputs the baseband signals to the processing circuit 1320. The processing circuit 1320 converts the baseband signals into data and processes the data.

[0161] In another implementation, the radio frequency circuit and the antenna can be arranged independently of the processing circuit that performs baseband processing, for example, in a distributed scenario, the radio frequency circuit and the antenna can be arranged remotely from the device.

[0162] The device shown in the embodiments of the present application can also have more components and the like than those shown in FIG. 13, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application. The methods performed by the processing circuit and the transceiver circuit shown above are only examples, and the specific steps performed by the processing circuit and the transceiver circuit can refer to the methods introduced above.

[0163] In another possible implementation, the processing module 1201 in the device shown in FIG. 12 can be one or more logic circuits, and the transceiving module 1202 can be an input and output interface, also referred to as a communication interface, or an interface circuit, or an interface, and the like. Alternatively, the transceiving module 1202 can also be a sending module and a receiving module, where the sending module can be an output interface, and the receiving module can be an input interface. The sending module and the receiving module are integrated into one module, such as an input and output interface.

[0164] FIG. 14 is a structural schematic diagram of an apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 14, the apparatus shown in FIG. 14 includes a logic circuit 1401 and an interface circuit 1402. That is, the processing module 1201 can be implemented by the logic circuit 1401, and the transceiver module 1202 can be implemented by the interface circuit 1402. The logic circuit 1401 can be a chip, a processing circuit, an integrated circuit, or a system on chip (SoC) chip, and the interface circuit 1402 can be a communication interface, an input / output interface, a pin, etc. For example, FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of taking the apparatus as a chip, which includes the logic circuit 1401 and the interface circuit 1402.

[0165] In an embodiment of the present application, the logic circuit and the interface can also be coupled to each other. The specific connection mode of the logic circuit and the interface is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. For example, the logic circuit 1401 can be used to execute the functions or steps implemented by the processing module 1201 shown in FIG. 12, and the interface circuit 1402 can be used to execute the functions or steps implemented by the transceiver module 1202 shown in FIG. 12. The specific description of the logic circuit 1401 and the interface circuit 1402 can be referred to the method embodiments shown in FIG. 12 or the above description, which will not be described in detail here.

[0166] The apparatus shown in the embodiments of the present application can be used to implement the method provided in the embodiments of the present application in the form of hardware, software, or the like, and the present application is not limited thereto.

[0167] The embodiments of the present application further provide a communication system including a first terminal and a network device, which can be used to execute the method in any of the foregoing embodiments.

[0168] In addition, the present application further provides a computer program for implementing the operations and / or processes performed by various apparatuses in the method provided in the present application.

[0169] The present application further provides a computer readable storage medium having computer code stored therein, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the operations and / or processes performed by various apparatuses in the method provided in the present application.

[0170] The present application further provides a computer program product including computer code or a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, causes the operations and / or processes performed by various apparatuses in the method provided in the present application to be performed.

[0171] In several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device and method can be implemented in other manners. For example, the described device embodiments are merely schematic. For example, the division of the modules is merely logical function division. There can be another division manner for the actual implementation, for example, multiple modules or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual couplings or direct couplings or communication connections can be indirect couplings or communication connections through some interfaces, devices or modules, and can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0172] The modules illustrated as separated components can or can not be physically separated, and the components illustrated as modules can or can not be physical modules, i.e., can be located in one place, or can be distributed to multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the technical effects of the solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application.

[0173] In addition, each functional module in the various embodiments of the present application can be integrated into one processing module, or each module can be physically present alone, or two or more modules can be integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional module.

[0174] The integrated module, if realized in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as an independent product, can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present application essentially or the part of the prior art that contributes to the technical solutions, or all or part of the technical solutions can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a readable storage medium, includes several instructions to make a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned readable storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and various media that can store program codes.

[0175] The above is merely specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A method of waking up, the method comprising: The method applied to a first terminal comprises: receiving a first wake-up signal carrying an identifier of a first group; if the first terminal belongs to the first group, receiving a second wake-up signal carrying a first identifier of a terminal to be woken up; if the first identifier of the first terminal is carried in the second wake-up signal, switching the first terminal from a sleep state to a wake-up state.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein, Before the receiving of the second wake-up signal from the network device, the method further comprises: receiving first configuration information from the network device, wherein the first configuration information comprises configuration information of the second wake-up signal; the configuration information of the second wake-up signal comprises one or more of the following: time domain resource positions of the second wake-up signal; frequency domain resource positions where the second wake-up signal is located; a number of information bits carried by the second wake-up signal.

3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The first identifier of the first terminal is related to one or more of the following parameters: a terminal identifier ue_id of the first terminal, a signal measurement value of the first terminal, an area where the first terminal is located, or a frequency point of the first terminal.

4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The second wake-up signal is a periodic signal, an aperiodic signal, or a semi-static signal.

5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, Before the receiving of the second wake-up signal from the network device, the method further comprises: receiving second indication information from the network device, wherein the second indication information indicates to activate the second wake-up signal, or the second indication information indicates that the network device sends the second wake-up signal in a first time window.

6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The first wake-up signal indicates to activate the second wake-up signal, or the first wake-up signal indicates that the network device sends the second wake-up signal in a first time window.

7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The receiving of the first wake-up signal comprises: performing signal measurement on the first wake-up signal sent by the network device through multiple beams to determine a first beam in the multiple beams, wherein the first beam is a beam with the largest signal strength in the multiple beams. The receiving of the second wake-up signal comprises: receiving the second wake-up signal from the network device at a position corresponding to the first beam.

8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The second wake-up signal is a periodic signal; a period of the first wake-up signal is less than or equal to a period of the second wake-up signal.

9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal are low-power wake-up signals.

10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, The switching of the first terminal from the sleep state to the wake-up state comprises switching a main radio of the first terminal from the sleep state to the wake-up state.

11. A wake-up method, characterized by, The method applied to a network device comprises: sending a first wake-up signal carrying an identifier of a first group; sending a second wake-up signal carrying a first identifier of a terminal to be woken up in the first group.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein, Before the sending of the second wake-up signal, the method further comprises: sending first configuration information, wherein the first configuration information comprises configuration information of the second wake-up signal; the configuration information of the second wake-up signal comprises one or more of the following: time domain resource positions where the second wake-up signal is located; frequency domain resource positions where the second wake-up signal is located; a size of information bits carried by the second wake-up signal.

13. The method according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that, The first identifier of the terminal is related to one or more of the following parameters: a terminal identifier ue_id of the terminal, a signal measurement value of the terminal, an area where the terminal is located, or a frequency point of the terminal.

14. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 13, characterized in that, The second wake-up signal is a periodic signal, an aperiodic signal, or a semi-static signal.

15. The method of any of claims 11-14, wherein, Before the second wake-up signal is sent, the method further includes: sending second indication information, the second indication information indicating that the second wake-up signal is activated, or the second indication information indicating that the second wake-up signal is sent in a first time window.

16. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 15, characterized in that, The first wake-up signal indicates that the second wake-up signal is activated, or the first wake-up signal indicates that the second indication information indicates that the second wake-up signal is sent in a first time window.

17. The method of any of claims 11-16, wherein ; The first wake-up signal is sent, including: sending the first wake-up signal through multiple beams; The method further includes: receiving first indication information from a first terminal, the first indication information indicating that a first beam is a beam with the strongest signal strength in the multiple beams; The second wake-up signal is sent, including: sending the second wake-up signal through the first beam.

18. The method of any of claims 11-14, wherein, The second wake-up signal is a periodic signal; a period of the first wake-up signal is less than or equal to a period of the second wake-up signal.

19. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 18, characterized in that, The first wake-up signal and the second wake-up signal are low-power wake-up signals.

20. An apparatus comprising: The apparatus includes a module or unit for performing the method of any of claims 1-10, or the apparatus includes a module or unit for performing the method of any of claims 11-19.

21. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The storage medium stores a computer program or instructions, when the computer program or instructions are executed by an apparatus, the method of any of claims 1-10 is performed, or the method of any of claims 11-19 is performed.

22. A communication system, characterized by The communication system includes a first apparatus and a second apparatus, the first apparatus is configured to perform the method of any of claims 1-10, and the second apparatus is configured to perform the method of any of claims 11-19.

23. A communications device, characterized by The apparatus includes at least one processor configured to execute a computer program to cause the communication apparatus to implement the method of any of claims 1-10, or implement the method of any of claims 11-19.

24. A computer program product, characterised in that, The computer program product includes a computer program or instructions, when the computer program or instructions are executed by a computer, the method of any of claims 1-10 is implemented, or the method of any of claims 11-19 is implemented.

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