Resource determination method, satellite access node, network device, communication apparatus, communication system, storage medium and program product

By sharing spectrum resources but occupying different frequency bands through satellite access nodes and network equipment, the problems of resource waste and interference in satellite systems and terrestrial mobile communication systems are solved, achieving efficient use of spectrum resources and communication reliability.

WO2026025465A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2026-02-05BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2024/109330
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2026-02-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Satellite systems and terrestrial mobile communication systems typically occupy different spectrum resources, leading to resource waste and potential interference problems.

Method used

Satellite access nodes and network equipment share the same spectrum resources but occupy different frequency bands. Through information exchange and interference management, they ensure communication reliability.

Benefits of technology

This improves the utilization rate of spectrum resources, avoids interference between satellites and network equipment, and ensures the reliability and quality of communication.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a resource determination method, a satellite access node, a network device, a communication apparatus, a communication system, a storage medium, and a program product. A SAN receives first information sent by a network device and, on the basis of the first information, determines a frequency band resource occupied by the SAN, the network device and the SAN occupying different frequency band resources in the same frequency spectrum resource. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the SAN and the network device can share the same frequency spectrum resource for communications, thereby improving the utilization rate of the frequency spectrum resource. In addition, because the SAN and the network device occupy different frequency band resources, interference between the SAN and the network device can be avoided, thereby ensuring the communication quality between the SAN and the network device.
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Description

Resource determination method, satellite access node, network device, communication apparatus, communication system, storage medium and program product TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of communication, and particularly relates to a resource determination method, a satellite access node, a network device, a communication apparatus, a communication system, a storage medium and a program product. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern communication systems, satellite communication and terrestrial cellular communication are two main communication modes. With the rapid development of communication technology, spectrum resources become increasingly scarce, and satellite systems and terrestrial mobile communication systems usually occupy different spectrum resources to realize data transmission and communication services.

[0003] SUMMARY

[0004] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a resource determination method, a satellite access node, a network device, a communication apparatus, a communication system, a storage medium and a program product, which are used to solve the technical problem that satellite systems and terrestrial mobile communication systems usually occupy different spectrum resources, causing resource waste.

[0005] According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a resource determination method is provided, which is performed by a satellite access node SAN, and the method comprises:

[0006] receiving first information sent by a network device, the first information being used to indicate frequency band resources occupied by the network device;

[0007] determining frequency band resources occupied by the SAN according to the first information, wherein the network device and the SAN occupy different frequency band resources in the same spectrum resources.

[0008] In embodiments of the present disclosure, the SAN and the network device can share the same spectrum resources for communication, which can improve the utilization rate of spectrum resources, and at the same time, since the SAN and the network device occupy different frequency band resources, interference between the SAN and the network device can be avoided, and the reliability of the SAN or the network device in the communication process can be ensured.

[0009] According to a second aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a resource determination method is provided, which is performed by a satellite access node SAN, and the method comprises:

[0010] determining first spectrum resources occupied by a network device, wherein interference information in the first spectrum resources meets a preset requirement;

[0011] determining first frequency band resources in the first spectrum resources.

[0012] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the SAN and the network device can share the same frequency spectrum resource for communication, which can improve the utilization rate of the frequency spectrum resource, and meanwhile, since the interference information in the shared first frequency spectrum resource meets the preset requirement, the communication of the network device can avoid interference to the SAN, and the communication quality of the SAN is guaranteed.

[0013] According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a resource determination method is provided, executed by a network device, and the method comprises:

[0014] sending first information to a satellite access node SAN, the first information being used for indicating frequency band resources occupied by the network device;

[0015] The first information is used for the SAN to determine frequency band resources occupied by the SAN, so that the network device and the SAN occupy different frequency band resources in the same frequency spectrum resource.

[0016] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the SAN and the network device can share the same frequency spectrum resource for communication, which can improve the utilization rate of the frequency spectrum resource, and meanwhile, since the SAN and the network device occupy different frequency band resources, the interference between the SAN and the network device can be avoided, and the reliability of the SAN or the network device in the communication process is guaranteed.

[0017] According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a satellite access node is provided, comprising:

[0018] a receiving module, configured to receive first information sent by a network device, the first information being used for indicating frequency band resources occupied by the network device;

[0019] a processing module, configured to determine frequency band resources occupied by the satellite access node SAN according to the first information, wherein the network device and the SAN occupy different frequency band resources in the same frequency spectrum resource.

[0020] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the SAN and the network device can share the same frequency spectrum resource for communication, which can improve the utilization rate of the frequency spectrum resource, and meanwhile, since the SAN and the network device occupy different frequency band resources, the interference between the SAN and the network device can be avoided, and the reliability of the SAN or the network device in the communication process is guaranteed.

[0021] According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a satellite access node is provided, comprising:

[0022] a processing module, configured to determine first frequency spectrum resources occupied by a network device, and determine first frequency band resources in the first frequency spectrum resources, wherein interference information in the first frequency spectrum resources meets a preset requirement.

[0023] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the SAN and the network device can share the same frequency spectrum resource for communication, which can improve the utilization rate of the frequency spectrum resource, and meanwhile, since the interference information in the shared first frequency spectrum resource meets the preset requirement, interference of the network device to the communication of the SAN can be avoided, and the communication quality of the SAN is ensured.

[0024] According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a network device is provided, comprising:

[0025] a sending module configured to send first information to a satellite access node (SAN), the first information being used to indicate a frequency band resource occupied by the network device;

[0026] The first information is used for the SAN to determine a frequency band resource occupied by the SAN, so that the network device and the SAN occupy different frequency band resources in the same frequency spectrum resource.

[0027] According to a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a communication apparatus is provided, comprising one or more processors; wherein the processor is configured to execute the resource determination method of the first aspect.

[0028] According to an eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a communication apparatus is provided, comprising one or more processors; wherein the processor is configured to execute the resource determination method of the second aspect.

[0029] According to a ninth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a communication apparatus is provided, comprising one or more processors; wherein the processor is configured to execute the resource determination method of the third aspect.

[0030] According to a tenth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a communication system is provided, comprising a SAN and a network device, wherein the SAN is configured to implement the resource determination method of the first aspect or the second aspect, and the network device is configured to implement the resource determination method of the second aspect.

[0031] According to an eleventh aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a storage medium is provided, which stores instructions, when the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the resource determination method of the first aspect.

[0032] According to a twelfth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a storage medium is provided, which stores instructions, when the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the resource determination method of the second aspect.

[0033] According to a thirteenth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a storage medium is provided, which stores instructions, when the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the resource determination method of the third aspect.

[0034] According to a fourteenth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a program product is provided, including programs and / or instructions, which, when executed by a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the resource determination method according to the first aspect.

[0035] According to a fifteenth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a program product is provided, including programs and / or instructions, which, when executed by a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the resource determination method according to the second aspect.

[0036] According to a sixteenth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a program product is provided, including programs and / or instructions, which, when executed by a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the resource determination method according to the third aspect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following describes the drawings required for the embodiments, and the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not specifically limit the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0038] FIG. 1a is an exemplary schematic diagram of an architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0039] FIG. 1b is an exemplary schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0040] FIG. 2a is an exemplary interaction diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0041] FIG. 2b is an exemplary interaction diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0042] FIG. 2c is an exemplary diagram of an occupation of a first spectrum resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0043] FIG. 2d is an exemplary diagram of an occupation of a first spectrum resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0044] FIG. 3a is an exemplary flow diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0045] FIG. 3b is an exemplary flow diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0046] FIG. 3c is an exemplary flow diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0047] FIG. 3d is an exemplary flow diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0048] FIG. 3e is an example flow diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0049] FIG. 3f is an example flow diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0050] FIG. 3g is an example flow diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0051] FIG. 3h is an example flow diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0052] FIG. 4a is an example flow diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0053] FIG. 4b is an example flow diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0054] FIG. 4c is an example flow diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0055] FIG. 5 is an example interaction diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0056] FIG. 6a is an example structure diagram of a SAN according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0057] FIG. 6b is an example structure diagram of a SAN according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0058] FIG. 6c is an example structure diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0059] FIG. 7a is an example structure diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0060] FIG. 7b is an example structure diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0061] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a resource determination method, a satellite access node, a network device, a communication apparatus, a communication system, a storage medium and a program product, which are used to solve the technical problem of resource waste when a satellite system and a terrestrial mobile communication system usually occupy different frequency spectrum resources for communication.

[0062] In a first aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a resource determination method, which is performed by a SAN, and the method comprises:

[0063] receiving first information sent by a network device, the first information being used to indicate frequency band resources occupied by the network device;

[0064] According to the first information, the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN is determined, wherein the network device and the SAN occupy different frequency band resources in the same frequency spectrum resource.

[0065] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the SAN and the network device can share the same frequency spectrum resource for communication, which can improve the utilization rate of the frequency spectrum resource, and because the SAN and the network device occupy different frequency band resources, interference between the SAN and the network device can be avoided, and the reliability of the SAN or the network device in the communication process can be ensured.

[0066] In some embodiments of the first aspect, according to the first information, the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN is determined, including:

[0067] According to the first information, the first frequency spectrum resource is determined.

[0068] In the first frequency spectrum resource, the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN is determined.

[0069] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the first information is used to indicate the frequency band resource occupied by the network device in the second frequency spectrum resource, and according to the first information, the first frequency spectrum resource is determined, including:

[0070] When the size of the unoccupied resource in the second frequency spectrum resource is greater than or equal to the size of the required resource of the SAN, the second frequency spectrum resource is determined as the first frequency spectrum resource; or

[0071] When the size of the unoccupied resource in the second frequency spectrum resource is less than the size of the required resource of the SAN, a predetermined third frequency spectrum resource is determined as the first frequency spectrum resource.

[0072] In the above embodiments, the first frequency spectrum resource is determined according to the size of the unoccupied resource in the second frequency spectrum resource, which can ensure that the available resource in the first frequency spectrum resource occupied by the SAN can meet the communication requirements of the SAN, and the reliability of the SAN in the communication process can be ensured.

[0073] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the first frequency spectrum resource is the second frequency spectrum resource, and in the first frequency spectrum resource, the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN is determined, including:

[0074] According to the first information, the resource in the first frequency spectrum resource except the frequency band resource occupied by the network device is determined as the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN.

[0075] In the above embodiments, the SAN occupies the resource outside the frequency band resource occupied by the network device, which can avoid interference to the communication of the SAN when the network device uses the second frequency band resource for communication, thereby improving the reliability of the communication of the SAN.

[0076] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the predetermined third spectrum resource is determined as the first spectrum resource, including:

[0077] The first indication information is used to request switching of the spectrum resource.

[0078] When the second indication information sent by the network device is received, the third spectrum resource is determined as the first spectrum resource.

[0079] In the above embodiments, the third spectrum resource is determined as the first spectrum resource after the network device allows, which can guarantee that the first spectrum resource used by the SAN can be used.

[0080] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0081] The third indication information is used to instruct the network device to switch to the third spectrum resource.

[0082] In the above embodiments, after the SAN determines to use the third spectrum resource, the network device is instructed to also switch to the third spectrum resource, which can guarantee that the SAN and the network device both occupy the frequency band resource in the third spectrum resource for communication, thereby improving the utilization rate of the spectrum resource.

[0083] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first spectrum resource is the third spectrum resource; and in the first spectrum resource, the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN includes:

[0084] The size of the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN is greater than or equal to the size of the required resource of the SAN.

[0085] In the above embodiments, the size of the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN can meet the communication needs of the SAN.

[0086] In the above embodiments, the size of the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN can meet the communication needs of the SAN.

[0087] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0088] The fourth indication information is used to instruct the SAN to occupy the frequency band resource in the first frequency band resource.

[0089] In the above embodiment, when it is determined that the first spectrum resource is the third spectrum resource, the network device can occupy a frequency band resource different from the SAN in the first frequency band resource according to the fourth indication information, so as to avoid mutual interference after the network device and the SAN occupy the same frequency band resource.

[0090] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further comprises:

[0091] receiving fifth indication information sent by the network device, the fifth indication information being used to indicate a frequency band resource occupied by the network device in the first spectrum resource;

[0092] determining, according to the fifth indication information, a frequency band resource occupied by the SAN in the first spectrum resource.

[0093] In the above embodiment, when it is determined that the first spectrum resource is the third spectrum resource, the network device can make the SAN occupy a frequency band resource different from the network device in the first frequency band resource according to the fifth indication information, so as to avoid mutual interference after the network device and the SAN occupy the same frequency band resource.

[0094] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the SAN occupies a first frequency band resource in the first spectrum resource, and the network device occupies a second frequency band resource in the first spectrum resource; wherein the first frequency band resource satisfies at least one of the following conditions:

[0095] the first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the first spectrum resource, other than the second frequency band resource and a third frequency band resource, and the third frequency band resource is used to separate the first frequency band resource and the second frequency band resource;

[0096] the first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the first spectrum resource, farthest from the second frequency band resource; or

[0097] a resource size of the first frequency band resource is greater than or equal to a required resource size of the SAN.

[0098] In the above embodiment, when the first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the first spectrum resource, other than the second frequency band resource and the third frequency band resource, the first frequency band resource can be kept at a safe interval from the second frequency band resource, so as to further reduce interference between the network device and the SAN; the interference between frequency band resources far from each other is less, and the first frequency band resource is determined to be a frequency band resource farthest from the second frequency band resource occupied by the network device, so as to guarantee the reliability of the SAN and the network device in the communication process; when the resource size of the first frequency band resource is greater than or equal to the required resource size of the SAN, it can be guaranteed that the determined first frequency band resource can meet the service requirement of the SAN, and the service of the SAN can be guaranteed to proceed normally.

[0099] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the method further comprises: communicating based on the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN.

[0100] In a second aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a resource determination method, executed by a SAN, comprising:

[0101] determining a first frequency spectrum resource occupied by a network device, wherein interference information in the first frequency spectrum resource meets a preset requirement;

[0102] determining a first frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource.

[0103] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the SAN and the network device can share the same frequency spectrum resource for communication, which can improve the utilization rate of the frequency spectrum resource, and since the interference information in the first frequency spectrum resource meets the preset requirement, the network device can avoid interfering with the SAN, thereby ensuring the reliability of the SAN in the communication process.

[0104] In some embodiments of the second aspect, the method further comprises:

[0105] when the interference information in the second frequency spectrum resource currently occupied by the network device meets the preset requirement, determining the second frequency spectrum resource as the first frequency spectrum resource;

[0106] when the interference information in the second frequency spectrum resource does not meet the preset requirement, determining a predetermined third frequency spectrum resource as the first frequency spectrum resource.

[0107] In the above embodiments, it can be determined whether to use the second frequency spectrum resource or switch to use the third frequency spectrum resource according to the interference information in the second frequency spectrum resource, which can avoid interference with the communication process of the SAN and improve the reliability of the communication of the SAN.

[0108] In some embodiments of the second aspect, the method further comprises:

[0109] sending indication information to the network device, wherein the indication information is used to instruct the network device to reduce the transmission power.

[0110] In the above embodiments, reducing the transmission power of the network device can further reduce the interference of the network device with the SAN.

[0111] In some embodiments of the second aspect, the predetermined third frequency spectrum resource is determined as the first frequency spectrum resource, comprising:

[0112] sending first indication information to the network device, wherein the first indication information is used to request switching of the frequency spectrum resource;

[0113] When the second indication information sent by the network device is received, the predetermined third frequency spectrum resource is determined as the first frequency spectrum resource.

[0114] In the above embodiment, after the network device allows the third frequency spectrum resource to be determined as the first frequency spectrum resource, the SAN determines the third frequency spectrum resource as the first frequency spectrum resource again, which can ensure that the first frequency spectrum resource used by the SAN can be used.

[0115] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further includes:

[0116] sending third indication information to the network device, the third indication information being used to instruct the network device to switch to the third frequency spectrum resource.

[0117] In the above embodiment, after the SAN determines to use the third frequency spectrum resource, the SAN instructs the network device to also switch to the third frequency spectrum resource, which can ensure that the SAN and the network device both occupy the frequency band resource in the third frequency spectrum resource for communication, thereby improving the utilization rate of the frequency spectrum resource.

[0118] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the interference information includes at least one of an interference intensity and a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR).

[0119] The interference information meeting the preset requirement includes at least one of the interference intensity being less than or equal to a first preset threshold or the SNR being greater than or equal to a second preset threshold.

[0120] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the SAN occupies a first frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource, and the network device occupies a second frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource; wherein the first frequency band resource meets at least one of the following conditions:

[0121] The first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource except the second frequency band resource.

[0122] The first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource except the second frequency band resource and a third frequency band resource, and the third frequency band resource is used to separate the first frequency band resource and the second frequency band resource.

[0123] The first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource farthest from the second frequency band resource; or

[0124] The resource size of the first frequency band resource is greater than or equal to the size of the required resource of the SAN.

[0125] In a third aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a resource determination method, executed by a network device, and the method includes:

[0126] The first information is sent to a satellite access node SAN, and the first information is used to indicate frequency band resources occupied by the network device.

[0127] The first information is used for the SAN to determine frequency band resources occupied by the SAN, so that the network device and the SAN occupy different frequency band resources in the same frequency spectrum resource.

[0128] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the SAN and the network device can share the same frequency spectrum resource for communication, which can improve the utilization rate of the frequency spectrum resource, and at the same time, the SAN and the network device occupy different frequency band resources, which can avoid interference between the SAN and the network device and ensure the reliability of the SAN or the network device in the communication process.

[0129] In some embodiments of the third aspect, the frequency band resources occupied by the SAN are frequency band resources in the first frequency spectrum resource, and in some embodiments,

[0130] The first frequency spectrum resource is a second frequency spectrum resource currently occupied by the network device; or

[0131] The first frequency spectrum resource is a predetermined third frequency spectrum resource.

[0132] In some embodiments of the third aspect, the first frequency spectrum resource is the third frequency spectrum resource, and the method further includes:

[0133] Receiving first indication information sent by the SAN, the first indication information being used to request switching of the frequency spectrum resource;

[0134] Sending second indication information to the SAN, the second indication information being used to indicate whether to allow switching of the frequency spectrum resource or not.

[0135] In the above embodiments, after obtaining the permission of the network device, the SAN determines the third frequency spectrum resource as the first frequency spectrum resource, which can ensure that the first frequency spectrum resource used by the SAN can be used.

[0136] In some embodiments of the third aspect, the first frequency spectrum resource is the third frequency spectrum resource, and the method further includes:

[0137] Receiving third indication information sent by the SAN, the third indication information being used to indicate that the network device switches to the third frequency spectrum resource.

[0138] In the above embodiments, after determining to use the third frequency spectrum resource, the SAN indicates the network device to also switch to the third frequency spectrum resource, which can ensure that the SAN and the network device both occupy frequency band resources in the third frequency spectrum resource for communication, thereby improving the utilization rate of the frequency spectrum resource.

[0139] In some embodiments of the third aspect, the first spectrum resource is a third spectrum resource; and the method further includes:

[0140] receiving fourth indication information sent by the SAN, the fourth indication information being used to indicate a frequency band resource occupied by the SAN in the first frequency band resource;

[0141] determining, according to the fourth indication information, a frequency band resource occupied by the network device in the first spectrum resource.

[0142] In the above embodiments, when the first spectrum resource is the third spectrum resource, the network device can occupy a frequency band resource different from the SAN in the first frequency band resource according to the fourth indication information, thereby avoiding mutual interference after occupying the same frequency band resource.

[0143] In some embodiments of the third aspect, the first spectrum resource is a third spectrum resource; and the method further includes:

[0144] determining a frequency band resource occupied by the network device in the first spectrum resource;

[0145] sending fifth indication information to the SAN, the fifth indication information being used to indicate a frequency band resource occupied by the network device in the first spectrum resource.

[0146] In the above embodiments, when it is determined that the first spectrum resource is the third spectrum resource, the network device can make the SAN occupy a frequency band resource different from the network device in the first frequency band resource according to the fifth indication information, thereby avoiding mutual interference after occupying the same frequency band resource.

[0147] In some embodiments of the third aspect, the SAN occupies a first frequency band resource in the first spectrum resource, and the network device occupies a second frequency band resource in the first spectrum resource; and the first frequency band resource satisfies at least one of the following conditions:

[0148] The first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the first spectrum resource, other than the second frequency band resource and a third frequency band resource, and the third frequency band resource is used to separate the first frequency band resource and the second frequency band resource;

[0149] The first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the first spectrum resource, farthest from the second frequency band resource; or

[0150] The first frequency band resource has a resource size greater than or equal to a required resource size of the SAN.

[0151] In a fourth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a satellite access node, comprising:

[0152] The receiving module is configured to receive first information sent by the network device, the first information being used to indicate frequency band resources occupied by the network device.

[0153] The processing module is configured to determine frequency band resources occupied by a satellite access node (SAN) according to the first information, wherein the network device and the SAN occupy different frequency band resources in the same frequency spectrum resources.

[0154] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a satellite access node, comprising:

[0155] The processing module is configured to determine first frequency spectrum resources occupied by the network device, and determine first frequency band resources in the first frequency spectrum resources, wherein interference information in the first frequency spectrum resources satisfies a preset requirement.

[0156] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network device, comprising:

[0157] The sending module is configured to send first information to a satellite access node (SAN), the first information being used to indicate frequency band resources occupied by the network device.

[0158] The first information is used for the SAN to determine frequency band resources occupied by the SAN, so that the network device and the SAN occupy different frequency band resources in the same frequency spectrum resources.

[0159] In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication apparatus, comprising:

[0160] One or more processors;

[0161] The processor is configured to execute the first aspect and the optional implementation manners of the first aspect.

[0162] In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication apparatus, comprising:

[0163] One or more processors;

[0164] The processor is configured to execute the second aspect and the optional implementation manners of the second aspect.

[0165] In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication apparatus, comprising:

[0166] One or more processors;

[0167] The processor is configured to execute the third aspect and the optional implementation manners of the third aspect.

[0168] In a tenth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication system, which comprises a SAN and a network device, wherein the SAN is configured to implement the first aspect and the optional implementation of the first aspect, or the SAN is configured to implement the second aspect and the optional implementation of the second aspect; and the network device is configured to implement the method described in the third aspect and the optional implementation of the third aspect.

[0169] In an eleventh aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a storage medium, which stores instructions, when the instructions are executed on a communication device, causing the communication device to perform the method described in the first aspect and the optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect and the optional implementation of the second aspect, the third aspect and the optional implementation of the third aspect.

[0170] In a twelfth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a program product, which, when executed by a communication device, causes the communication device to perform the method described in the first aspect and the optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect and the optional implementation of the second aspect, the third aspect and the optional implementation of the third aspect.

[0171] In a thirteenth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method described in the first aspect and the optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect and the optional implementation of the second aspect, the third aspect and the optional implementation of the third aspect.

[0172] In a fourteenth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a chip or a chip system. The chip or the chip system comprises processing circuitry configured to perform the method described in the first aspect and the optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect and the optional implementation of the second aspect, the third aspect and the optional implementation of the third aspect.

[0173] It can be understood that the SAN, the network device, the communication device, the communication system, the storage medium, the program product, the computer program, the chip or the chip system are all used to perform the method proposed in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the beneficial effects in the corresponding method, which will not be described here.

[0174] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a resource determination method, a satellite access node, a network device, a communication device, a communication system, a storage medium and a program product.

[0175] In some embodiments, the resource determination method, the information processing method, the data processing method, the resource processing method, the communication method and other terms can be replaced with each other, the resource determination device, the information processing device, the data processing device, the resource processing device, the communication device and other terms can be replaced with each other, and the communication system, the resource determination system, the information processing system, the data processing system, the resource allocation system and other terms can be replaced with each other.

[0176] The embodiments of the present disclosure are not exhaustive, but only illustrate some embodiments, and are not specific limitations on the protection scope of the present disclosure. In the case of no contradiction, each step in an embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be combined arbitrarily, for example, the scheme after removing part of the steps in an embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in an embodiment can be exchanged arbitrarily, in addition, the optional implementation in an embodiment can be combined arbitrarily; in addition, the embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, for example, part or all of the steps of different embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, an embodiment can be combined with the optional implementation of other embodiments arbitrarily.

[0177] In each embodiment of the present disclosure, the terms and / or descriptions between the embodiments are consistent if there is no special description and logical conflict, and can be referred to each other, and the technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form new embodiments according to their inherent logical relationship.

[0178] The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments, and not as a limitation on the present disclosure.

[0179] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, the elements expressed in singular form, such as "one", "a", "the", "above", "the above", "the above", "this", etc. can represent "one and only one", and can also represent "one or more", "at least one", etc. For example, in the case of using articles such as "a", "an", "the" in English, the noun after the article can be understood as singular expression, and can also be understood as plural expression.

[0180] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0181] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one of", "one or more", "a plurality of", "multiple", and the like can be replaced with each other.

[0182] In some embodiments, "at least one of A, B", "A and / or B", "in one case A, in another case B", "responsive to case A, responsive to case B" and the like, can be used to represent one or more of the following technical solutions: in some embodiments, A (A is executed regardless of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed regardless of A); in some embodiments, A and B are selected from (A and B are selectively executed); in some embodiments, A and B (A and B are executed). When there are more branches such as A, B, C, and the like, the above is similar.

[0183] In some embodiments, "A or B" and the like can include the following technical solutions according to the case: in some embodiments, A (A is executed regardless of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed regardless of A); in some embodiments, A and B are selected from (A and B are selectively executed). When there are more branches such as A, B, C, and the like, the above is similar.

[0184] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the prefix words "first", "second" and the like are only used to distinguish different description objects, and do not constitute limitation on the position, order, priority, quantity or content of the description objects. The description of the description objects should be referred to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and should not be limited by the prefix words. For example, the description object is "field", and the ordinal words before "field" in "first field" and "second field" do not limit the position or order between "fields", and "first" and "second" do not limit whether the "fields" modified thereby are in the same message or not, nor limit the order of "first field" and "second field". For another example, the description object is "level", and the ordinal words before "level" in "first level" and "second level" do not limit the priority between "levels". For another example, the quantity of the description object is not limited by the ordinal words, and can be one or more. For example, "first device", wherein the quantity of "device" can be one or more. In addition, the objects modified by different prefix words can be the same or different, for example, the description object is "device", and "first device" and "second device" can be the same device or different devices, and the types thereof can be the same or different; for another example, the description object is "information", and "first information" and "second information" can be the same information or different information, and the content thereof can be the same or different.

[0185] In some embodiments, "including A", "containing A", "for indicating A", "carrying A" can be interpreted as directly carrying A, or indirectly indicating A.

[0186] In some embodiments, the terms "in response to", "in response to determining", "in the case of", "when", "when", "if", "if" and the like can be replaced with each other.

[0187] In some embodiments, the terms "greater than", "greater than or equal to", "no less than", "more than", "more than or equal to", "not less than", "higher than", "higher than or equal to", "not lower than", "above", and the like can be replaced with each other, and the terms "less than", "less than or equal to", "no greater than", "fewer than", "fewer than or equal to", "not more than", "lower than", "lower than or equal to", "not higher than", "below", and the like can be replaced with each other.

[0188] In some embodiments, an apparatus and a device can be interpreted as an entity, and can also be interpreted as virtual, and its name is not limited to the name described in the embodiments, and in some cases can also be understood as "equipment", "device", "circuit", "network element", "node", "function", "unit", "section", "system", "network", "chip", "chip system", "entity", "subject", and the like.

[0189] In some embodiments, "network" can be interpreted as an apparatus included in the network, for example, an access network device, a core network device, and the like.

[0190] In some embodiments, "terminal" or "terminal device" can be referred to as "user equipment (UE)", "user terminal", "mobile station (MS)", "mobile terminal (MT)", subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client, and the like.

[0191] In some embodiments, the data, information, etc. can be obtained in compliance with the laws and regulations of the country where the location is situated.

[0192] In some embodiments, the data, information, etc. can be obtained after obtaining the consent of the user.

[0193] In addition, each element, each row, or each column in the table of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and any combination of any element, any row, or any column can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.

[0194] FIG. 1a is an exemplary schematic diagram of an architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1a, the communication system 100 includes a satellite access node (SAN) 101 and a network device 102. It should be understood that the number and form of devices shown in FIG. 1a are only for example and do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present disclosure, and in actual applications, two or more network devices and two or more SANs can be included. The communication system shown in FIG. 1a is only exemplified by including one SAN and one network device 102.

[0195] Among them, the SAN can be understood as a node that provides user plane and control plane protocol terminals for non-terrestrial network (Non-Terrestrial Network, NTN) satellites, and is connected with the 5G core network through the interface (NG interface) between the wireless access network and the 5G core network. The SAN includes transparent NTN payload, gateway and gNB functions carried on the NTN platform. The specific type of SAN is not limited by the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0196] For example, in some embodiments, the SAN can include, but is not limited to, at least one of a fixed satellite access node (Fixed SAN), a mobile satellite access node (Mobile SAN), a portable satellite access node (Portable SAN), and a micro satellite access node (Micro SAN).

[0197] In some embodiments, the network device 102 can include at least one of an access network device and a core network device.

[0198] In some embodiments, an "access network device (AN device)", which can also be referred to as a "radio access network device (RAN device)", a "base station (BS)", a "radio base station", a "fixed station", can also be understood as a "node", an "access point", a "transmission point (TP)", a "reception point (RP)", a "transmission / reception point (TRP)", a "panel", an "antenna panel", an "antenna array", a "cell", a "macro cell", a "small cell", a "femto cell", a "pico cell", a "sector", a "cell group", a "serving cell", a "carrier", a "component carrier", a "bandwidth part (BWP)", etc.

[0199] In some embodiments, the network device 102 can include an International Mobile Telecommunications Base Station (IMT BS), for example, a Macrocell Base Station, a Microcell Base Station, a Small Cell Base Station, etc.

[0200] It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiments of the present disclosure is for more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions proposed by the embodiments of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art can know that, with the evolution of system architecture and the appearance of new business scenarios, the technical solutions proposed by the embodiments of the present disclosure are also applicable to similar technical problems.

[0201] The following embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1a or part of the subjects, but are not limited thereto. The subjects shown in FIG. 1a are illustrative, and the communication system can include all or part of the subjects in FIG. 1a, or other subjects other than those in FIG. 1a. The number and form of each subject is arbitrary, each subject can be physical or virtual, the connection relationship between each subject is illustrative, each subject can not be connected or can be connected, and the connection can be in any manner, can be direct connection or indirect connection, can be wired connection or wireless connection.

[0202] Embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G new radio (NR), 6th generation communication system (6G), Future Radio Access (FRA), New-Radio Access Technology (RAT), New Radio (NR), New radio access (NX), Future generation radio access (FX), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM (registered trademark)), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20, Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth (Bluetooth (registered trademark)), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) network, Device-to-Device (D2D) system, Machine to Machine (M2M) system, Internet of Things (IoT) system, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X), system using other communication methods, next-generation system expanded based thereon, and the like. Further, a plurality of systems can be applied in combination (for example, combination of LTE or LTE-A and 5G, and the like).

[0203] In modern communication systems, satellite communication and terrestrial mobile communication system are two main communication modes. With the rapid development of communication technology, spectrum resources become increasingly scarce. While satellite systems and terrestrial mobile communication systems occupy different spectrum resources to realize data transmission and communication services, it will cause waste of spectrum resources.

[0204] To solve the above problems, the present disclosure provides a resource determination method, a satellite access node, a network device, a communication apparatus, a communication system, a storage medium and a program product. The satellite system and the terrestrial mobile communication system can share the spectrum resources of the terrestrial mobile communication system, thereby improving the utilization rate of the spectrum resources.

[0205] In some embodiments, the spectrum resources involved in the present disclosure can be Time Division Duplex (TDD) spectrum resources.

[0206] In some embodiments, the spectrum resources involved in the present disclosure can be Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) spectrum resources.

[0207] In some embodiments, the spectrum resources involved in the present disclosure can be millimeter wave spectrum (Millimeter Wave Spectrum) resources

[0208] FIG. 1b is an exemplary schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1b, when the satellite system uses the network device in the terrestrial mobile communication system to share the spectrum of the network device.

[0209] In this architecture, there can be some interference between the terrestrial mobile communication system and the satellite system, wherein the interference mainly includes the influence of the transmission of the network device on the satellite reception, and the influence of the satellite reception on the transmission of the network device.

[0210] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the satellite system and the terrestrial mobile communication system are synchronized and use the same uplink and downlink frame structure, thereby reducing the interference. In this architecture, since the isolation between the uplink and the downlink needs to be ensured, the round trip propagation delay between the satellite terminal and the satellite needs to be considered.

[0211] It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiments of the present disclosure is for more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. It can be known by those skilled in the art that, with the evolution of system architecture and the appearance of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure are also applicable to similar technical problems.

[0212] The resource determination method, satellite access node, network device, communication apparatus, communication system, storage medium and program product provided by the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0213] Referring to FIG. 2a, FIG. 2a is an interaction schematic diagram of the resource determination method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2a, the resource determination method comprises the following steps:

[0214] In step S2101, the network device sends first information to the SAN.

[0215] In some embodiments, the coverage range of the SAN includes one or more network devices. The SAN can use the frequency spectrum resource used by any one or more network devices for satellite communication. Accordingly, any one or more network devices can send the first information of the frequency spectrum resource used by the network device to the SAN.

[0216] In some embodiments, the one or more network devices in the coverage range of the SAN can be a network device group, and the network devices in the network device group can use the same frequency spectrum resource for communication. The network device in the above step can be any network device in the network device group.

[0217] In some embodiments, the first information is used to indicate the second frequency band resource occupied by the network device in the currently used second frequency spectrum resource.

[0218] In some embodiments, the name of the first information is not limited, which is, for example, “frequency spectrum resource information”, “resource occupation information”, “frequency spectrum resource occupation information”, “frequency band information”, etc.

[0219] In some embodiments, the first information is used to indicate at least one of the location information and the bandwidth occupation information of the second frequency band resource in the second frequency spectrum resource. The second frequency band resource is the frequency spectrum range occupied by the network device for communication in the second frequency spectrum resource.

[0220] In some embodiments, the location information of the second frequency band resource is used to indicate the carrier frequency location of the second frequency band resource occupied by the network device in the second frequency spectrum resource, and the bandwidth occupation information of the second frequency band resource is used to indicate the frequency spectrum width of the second frequency band resource.

[0221] In some embodiments, the network device can send the first information to the SAN through any known or unknown communication means, for example, the network device can send the first information to the SAN through the ground gateway (GW) corresponding to the SAN.

[0222] In some embodiments, the names of the first information, the location information, the bandwidth occupation information, and the like are not limited to the names described in the embodiments, and the terms "information", "message", "signal", "signaling", "report", "configuration", "indication", "instruction", "command", "data", and the like can be replaced with each other.

[0223] In step S2102, the SAN determines, according to the first information, that the size of the unoccupied resource in the second spectrum resource is greater than or equal to the size of the required resource of the SAN, and determines the second spectrum resource as the first spectrum resource.

[0224] The second spectrum resource is a spectrum resource currently used by the network device.

[0225] In some embodiments, the first spectrum resource is a spectrum resource determined by the SAN and required to be shared by the network device.

[0226] In some embodiments, the occupied frequency band resource in the second spectrum resource includes, but is not limited to, one or more of the following: a second frequency band resource occupied by the network device in the second spectrum resource, a frequency band resource occupied by other satellites or communication devices, a third frequency band resource occupied by a guard interval (Gap), and the like. The unoccupied resource is a resource in the second spectrum resource other than the one or more occupied frequency band resources.

[0227] In some embodiments, the name of the guard interval is not limited, and it is, for example, "interval", "safety interval", and the like.

[0228] In some embodiments, the frequency band resource occupied by the guard interval refers to a frequency resource or a time resource reserved in the second spectrum resource to avoid interference between adjacent frequency bands.

[0229] In some embodiments, the SAN can analyze the service demand of the to-be-executed service to obtain the size of the required resource of the to-be-executed service. The service demand includes, but is not limited to, one or more of the following: bandwidth demand, network delay demand, data volume transmission demand, network performance demand, packet loss rate demand, and the like.

[0230] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the size of the unoccupied resource is greater than or equal to the size of the required resource of the SAN, it indicates that the unoccupied resource in the second spectrum resource can support the service of the SAN, and therefore, the second frequency band resource can be used as the first frequency band resource applied when the SAN performs satellite communication.

[0231] In step S2103, the SAN determines, according to the first information, a first frequency band resource occupied by the SAN from the first frequency spectrum resource except for the frequency band resource occupied by the network device.

[0232] In some embodiments, the first frequency band resource can be any frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource except for the second frequency band resource.

[0233] In some embodiments, the first frequency band resource can be any frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource except for the second frequency band resource and a third frequency band resource occupied by the guard interval.

[0234] In some embodiments, the first frequency band resource is at least partially different from the third frequency band resource occupied by the guard interval. The "at least partially different" means that the first frequency band resource and the third frequency band resource occupied by the guard interval can be completely different frequency bands, or the first frequency band resource and the third frequency band resource occupied by the guard interval can partially overlap.

[0235] In some embodiments, the third frequency band resource is used to separate the first frequency band resource and the second frequency band resource.

[0236] In step S2104, the SAN determines, according to the first information, that when the size of the unoccupied resource in the second frequency spectrum resource is less than the size of the required resource of the SAN, the third frequency spectrum resource is determined as the first frequency spectrum resource.

[0237] In some embodiments, when the size of the unoccupied resource in the second frequency spectrum resource is less than the size of the required resource of the SAN, it indicates that the available frequency band resource in the second frequency spectrum resource cannot support the SAN to process the to-be-executed service, and therefore, the second frequency band resource cannot be used as the first frequency band resource applied by the SAN in satellite communication.

[0238] In some embodiments, the SAN can determine other frequency spectrum resources (for example, the third frequency spectrum resource) as the first frequency spectrum resource applied by the SAN in satellite communication.

[0239] In some embodiments, the third frequency spectrum resource can be a predetermined available frequency spectrum resource.

[0240] In some embodiments, the third frequency spectrum resource can be determined based on the identification information sent by the network device.

[0241] In some embodiments, the terms "preset", "certain", "pre-set", "set", "indicated", "any", "first", and the like can be replaced by each other, and "certain A", "preset A", "pre-set A", "set A", "indicated A", "any A", "first A" can be interpreted as A predetermined in a protocol or the like, or A obtained by setting, configuration, or indication, or a specific A, any A, or first A, but are not limited thereto.

[0242] In some embodiments, the SAN can give up sharing the spectrum resource with the network device for communication if there is no other spectrum resource available at present.

[0243] In some embodiments, the third spectrum resource can be a spectrum resource used by any network device in one or more network device groups within the coverage of the SAN. Optionally, when the SAN and the network device share the spectrum, the spectrum resource that can be occupied by both the network device and the SAN can be determined as a predetermined spectrum resource, and when the SAN determines that the resource size of the available resource in the second spectrum resource is smaller than the resource size required by the SAN for performing the service, any spectrum resource in the predetermined spectrum resource can be determined as the third spectrum resource.

[0244] In some embodiments, the third spectrum resource can be a spectrum resource used by the network device or the network device group closest to the SAN in the predetermined spectrum resource.

[0245] In some embodiments, the third spectrum resource can be a spectrum resource with the smallest occupied frequency band resource size in the predetermined spectrum resource.

[0246] In some embodiments, the third spectrum resource can be a spectrum resource with the smallest number of occupied frequency band resources in the predetermined spectrum resource.

[0247] In some optional embodiments, when performing the above step S2104, the following step 1 to step 2 can be specifically included:

[0248] Step 1, the SAN sends first indication information to the network device, and the first indication information is used to request switching of the spectrum resource.

[0249] In some embodiments, the SAN can carry identification information of the third spectrum resource in the first indication information.

[0250] In some embodiments, the SAN can carry a switching instruction for requesting switching of the spectrum resource in the first indication information.

[0251] In some embodiments, the SAN can carry the switching instruction for requesting switching of the spectrum resource and the identification information of the third spectrum resource in the first indication information.

[0252] In some embodiments, the SAN can carry the guard interval information in the first indication information.

[0253] In some embodiments, the SAN can send the identification information of the third spectrum resource and / or the guard interval information to the network device after sending the first indication information. That is, the identification information of the third spectrum resource and / or the guard interval information can be carried in the first indication information or not.

[0254] The guard interval information is used to indicate one or more of the following information of the guard interval in the frequency band resource of the spectrum resource: frequency spectrum width, location, etc.

[0255] Correspondingly, the network device judges whether the spectrum resource can be switched after receiving the first indication information, and sends response information to the SAN based on the judgment result.

[0256] In some embodiments, if the identification information of the third spectrum resource is not carried in the first indication information, the network device determines whether there is other predetermined spectrum resource that can be switched at present, whether there is other service in the predetermined spectrum resource, and whether the other service will affect the SAN using the spectrum resource.

[0257] In some embodiments, when the network device determines that there is no predetermined spectrum resource that can be switched at present, or the predetermined spectrum resource has other service resulting in that the spectrum resource cannot be used, it is determined that the spectrum resource cannot be switched.

[0258] In some embodiments, if the network device determines that there is predetermined spectrum resource that can be switched at present, and there is no other service in the predetermined spectrum resource or the other service does not affect the SAN using the spectrum resource, it is determined that the spectrum resource can be switched.

[0259] In some embodiments, if the identification information of the third spectrum resource is carried in the first indication information, the network device can determine the third spectrum resource to be switched based on the identification information, and determine whether the third spectrum resource can be switched. For example, the network device can determine whether the third spectrum resource has other service resulting in that the third spectrum resource cannot be used, and if the network device determines that the third spectrum resource has no other service or the other service does not affect the SAN using the third spectrum resource, it is determined that the third spectrum resource can be switched.

[0260] In some embodiments, when the network device determines that the spectrum resource can be switched, the second indication information that the spectrum resource can be switched is sent to the SAN.

[0261] In some embodiments, the network device determines that the spectrum resource cannot be switched, and sends second indication information that the spectrum resource cannot be switched to the SAN.

[0262] In some embodiments, the second indication information sent by the network device to the SAN can further carry identification information of the third spectrum resource.

[0263] Step 2, when the SAN receives the second indication information sent by the network device for indicating that the spectrum resource can be switched, the third spectrum resource is determined as the first spectrum resource.

[0264] In some embodiments, when the SAN receives the second indication information for indicating that the spectrum resource can be switched, if the second indication information carries identification information, the third spectrum resource is determined according to the identification information, and the third spectrum resource is determined as the first spectrum resource used by the SAN for satellite communication.

[0265] In some embodiments, when the SAN receives the second indication information for indicating that the spectrum resource can be switched, if the second indication information does not carry identification information, the third spectrum resource is determined from the predetermined spectrum resource, and the third spectrum resource is determined as the first spectrum resource used by the SAN for satellite communication.

[0266] Step S2105, the SAN sends third indication information to the network device.

[0267] In some embodiments, the third indication information is used to instruct the network device to switch to the third spectrum resource.

[0268] In some embodiments, the third indication information can carry identification information of the third spectrum resource.

[0269] In some embodiments, the third indication information can carry switching instruction for indicating switching of the spectrum resource.

[0270] In some embodiments, the third indication information carries switching instruction for indicating switching of the spectrum resource and identification information of the third spectrum resource.

[0271] In some embodiments, the third indication information can carry guard interval information.

[0272] In some embodiments, the SAN can send identification information and / or guard interval information of the third spectrum resource to the network device after sending the third indication information. That is, the identification information and / or the guard interval information of the third spectrum resource can be carried in the third indication information, or can not be carried in the third indication information.

[0273] The guard interval information is used to indicate one or more information of the frequency spectrum width and the location of the guard interval in the frequency band resource of the spectrum resource.

[0274] In some embodiments, after receiving the third indication information, the network device determines the second frequency band resource occupied by the network device in the first frequency spectrum resource according to the size of the required resource of the network device.

[0275] In some embodiments, the second frequency band resource can be a continuous frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource.

[0276] In some embodiments, the second frequency band resource can also be a combination of multiple non-continuous frequency band resources in the first frequency spectrum resource, wherein the total resource size of the multiple frequency band resources is greater than or equal to the size of the required resource of the network device.

[0277] In step S2106, the SAN determines the first frequency band resource occupied by the SAN in the first frequency spectrum resource according to the size of the required resource of the SAN.

[0278] In some embodiments, the first frequency band resource can be a continuous frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource.

[0279] In some embodiments, the first frequency band resource can also be a combination of multiple non-continuous frequency band resources in the first frequency spectrum resource, wherein the total resource size of the multiple frequency band resources is greater than or equal to the size of the required resource of the SAN.

[0280] In some embodiments, the first frequency band resource can also be a combination of multiple non-continuous frequency band resources in the first frequency spectrum resource, wherein the total resource size of the multiple frequency band resources is greater than or equal to the size of the required resource of the SAN.

[0281] In step S2107, the SAN sends fourth indication information to the network device.

[0282] In some embodiments, the fourth indication information is used to indicate the first frequency band resource occupied by the SAN in the first frequency spectrum resource.

[0283] In some embodiments, when the first frequency spectrum resource is the third frequency spectrum resource, the SAN can first occupy the first frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource, and then the network device can occupy the second frequency band resource used by the network device in the resource of the first frequency spectrum resource except the occupied resource.

[0284] In this embodiment, the SAN can send the first frequency band resource occupied by the SAN in the first frequency spectrum resource to the network device through the fourth indication information, so as to avoid the network device from occupying the same resource as the SAN when occupying the second frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource.

[0285] In some embodiments, the fourth indication information can include position information and bandwidth information of the first frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource.

[0286] In some embodiments, the fourth indication information can carry guard interval information.

[0287] In step S2108, the network device determines, according to the fourth indication information, a second frequency band resource occupied by the network device in the first frequency spectrum resource.

[0288] In some embodiments, the network device determines, according to the fourth indication information, a first frequency band resource occupied by the SAN in the first frequency spectrum resource, and determines the second frequency band resource in the unoccupied resource in the first frequency spectrum resource except the first frequency band resource.

[0289] In some embodiments, the network device determines, according to the fourth indication information, a first frequency band resource occupied by the SAN in the first frequency spectrum resource and a third frequency band resource occupied by the guard interval, and determines the second frequency band resource in the unoccupied resource in the first frequency spectrum resource except the first frequency band resource and the third frequency band resource.

[0290] In some embodiments, the second frequency band resource can be a frequency band resource farthest from the first frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource. Specifically, when there are multiple discontinuous unoccupied frequency band resources in the first frequency spectrum resource, the distance between each unoccupied resource and the first frequency band resource can be obtained, and the unoccupied frequency band resource farthest from the first frequency band resource is determined as the second frequency band resource.

[0291] In some embodiments, the second frequency band resource can be a frequency band resource closest to the first frequency band resource. Specifically, when there are multiple discontinuous unoccupied frequency band resources in the first frequency spectrum resource, the distance between each unoccupied frequency band resource and the first frequency band resource can be obtained, and the frequency band resource closest to the first frequency band resource is determined as the second frequency band resource.

[0292] In some embodiments, the resource size of the second frequency band resource is greater than or equal to the size of the required resource of the network device. Specifically, when there are multiple unoccupied frequency band resources in the first frequency spectrum resource, any unoccupied frequency band resource with a resource size greater than or equal to the size of the required resource of the network device can be determined as the second frequency band resource.

[0293] In some embodiments, when there are multiple unoccupied frequency band resources with a resource size greater than or equal to the size of the required resource of the network device in the first frequency spectrum resource, the frequency band resource with the smallest difference in resource size from the size of the required resource of the network device can be determined from the multiple unoccupied frequency band resources as the second frequency band resource.

[0294] In some embodiments, any two of the first indication information, the third indication information, and the fourth indication information can be the same information; or the first indication information, the third indication information, and the fourth indication information can be the same information.

[0295] Step S2109. The network device sends fifth indication information to the SAN.

[0296] In some embodiments, the fifth indication information is used to indicate the second frequency band resource occupied by the network device in the first frequency spectrum resource.

[0297] In some embodiments, when the first frequency spectrum resource is a third frequency spectrum resource, the network device can first occupy the second frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource, and then the SAN occupies the first frequency band resource used by the SAN in the resource other than the occupied resource in the first frequency spectrum resource.

[0298] In this embodiment, the network device can send the second frequency band resource occupied by the network device in the first frequency spectrum resource to the SAN through the fifth indication information, so as to avoid the SAN occupying the same resource as the network device when occupying the first frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource.

[0299] In some embodiments, the fifth indication information can include location information and bandwidth information of the second frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource.

[0300] In some embodiments, the fifth indication information can carry guard interval information.

[0301] Step S2110. The SAN determines the first frequency band resource occupied by the SAN in the first frequency spectrum resource according to the fifth indication information.

[0302] In some embodiments, the SAN determines the second frequency band resource occupied by the network device in the first frequency spectrum resource according to the fifth indication information, and determines the first frequency band resource in the resource other than the second frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource.

[0303] In some embodiments, the SAN determines the second frequency band resource occupied by the network device in the first frequency spectrum resource and the third frequency band resource occupied by the guard interval according to the fifth indication information, and determines the second frequency band resource in the resource other than the second frequency band resource and the third frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource.

[0304] In some embodiments, the first frequency band resource can be the frequency band resource farthest from the second frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource. Specifically, when there are multiple discontinuous unoccupied frequency band resources in the first frequency spectrum resource, the distance between each unoccupied resource and the second frequency band resource can be obtained, and the unoccupied frequency band resource farthest from the second frequency band resource is determined as the first frequency band resource.

[0305] In some embodiments, the first frequency band resource can be the frequency band resource closest to the second frequency band resource. Specifically, when there are multiple discontinuous unoccupied frequency band resources in the first frequency spectrum resource, the distance between each unoccupied frequency band resource and the second frequency band resource can be obtained, and the frequency band resource closest to the second frequency band resource is determined as the first frequency band resource.

[0306] In some embodiments, the resource size of the first frequency band resource is greater than or equal to the size of the required resource of the network device. Specifically, when there are multiple unoccupied frequency band resources in the first frequency spectrum resource, any unoccupied frequency band resource with a resource size greater than or equal to the required resource of the network device can be determined as the first frequency band resource.

[0307] In some embodiments, when there are multiple unoccupied frequency band resources with a resource size greater than or equal to the size of the required resource of the network device in the first frequency spectrum resource, the frequency band resource with the smallest difference between the resource size and the size of the required resource of the network device can be determined from the multiple unoccupied frequency band resources as the first frequency band resource.

[0308] In some embodiments, the fifth indication information and the second indication information can be the same information.

[0309] Step S2111, the SAN communicates based on the first frequency band resource occupied by the SAN.

[0310] In some embodiments, the first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource, except for the second frequency band resource. For example, please refer to FIG. 2c, which is an exemplary schematic diagram of the occupation of the first frequency spectrum resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2c, the first frequency band resource is any one of the unoccupied frequency band resource 1 or the unoccupied frequency band resource 2.

[0311] In some embodiments, the first frequency band resource can be a continuous frequency band resource, for example, the first frequency band resource is a segment of frequency band resource in any one of the unoccupied frequency band resource 1 or the unoccupied frequency band resource 2.

[0312] In some embodiments, the first frequency band resource can also be a non-continuous frequency band resource. For example, the first part of the first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the unoccupied frequency band resource 1, and the second part of the first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the unoccupied frequency band resource 2. The sum of the resource sizes occupied by the first part and the second part is greater than or equal to the required resource size of the SAN.

[0313] In some embodiments, the first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource, other than the second frequency band resource and the third frequency band resource, and the third frequency band resource is used to separate the first frequency band resource and the second frequency band resource. For example, refer to FIG. 2d, which is a schematic diagram of an example of occupation of a first frequency spectrum resource according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2d, the first frequency band resource is any one of the unoccupied frequency band resource 1, the unoccupied frequency band resource 2, or the unoccupied frequency band resource 3.

[0314] In some embodiments, the first frequency band resource can be a continuous frequency band resource, for example, the first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in any one of the unoccupied frequency band resource 1, the unoccupied frequency band resource 2, or the unoccupied frequency band resource 3.

[0315] In some embodiments, the first frequency band resource can also be a non-continuous frequency band resource. For example, a first part of the first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the unoccupied frequency band resource 1, a second part of the first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the unoccupied frequency band resource 2, and a third part of the first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the unoccupied frequency band resource 3. The sum of the resource sizes occupied by the first part, the second part, and the third part is greater than or equal to the resource size required by the SAN.

[0316] In some embodiments, the first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource, which is farthest from the second frequency band resource. For example, refer to FIG. 2d, as shown in FIG. 2d, the first frequency band resource can be a frequency band resource in the unoccupied frequency band resource 3, which is farthest from the second frequency band resource, and the resource size of the unoccupied frequency band resource 3 is greater than or equal to the resource size required by the SAN.

[0317] In some embodiments, the resource size of the first frequency band resource is greater than or equal to the resource size required by the SAN. For example, refer to FIG. 2d, as shown in FIG. 2d, if the size of the unoccupied frequency band resource 3 is less than the resource size required by the SAN, the first frequency band resource can be a frequency band resource in the unoccupied frequency band resource 2, which is farthest from the second frequency band resource, other than the unoccupied frequency band resource 3.

[0318] In some embodiments, the “obtaining”, “acquiring”, “getting”, “receiving”, “transmitting”, “bidirectional transmitting”, “sending and / or receiving” in the above embodiments can be replaced by each other, which can be interpreted as receiving from other subjects, acquiring from protocols, acquiring from higher layers, processing by itself, and implementing autonomously, etc.

[0319] It should be noted that the resource determination method according to the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps S2101-S2111.

[0320] For example, steps S2101-S2103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment; steps S2101, S2104 and S2106 can be implemented as an independent embodiment; steps S2101, S2104-S2108 can be implemented as an independent embodiment; steps S2101, S2104-S2106 and S2109, S2110 can be implemented as an independent embodiment.

[0321] In some embodiments, steps S2105, S2107, S2108, S2109, S2110, S2111 are optional, and one or more of these steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0322] In some embodiments, steps S2107-S2108 and steps S2109-S2110 can be replaced with each other in different embodiments.

[0323] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the SAN and the network device can share the same spectrum resource for communication, which can improve the utilization rate of the spectrum resource, and the SAN and the network device occupy different frequency band resources in the first spectrum resource, which can avoid interference between the network device and the SAN and guarantee the communication quality of the SAN and the network device.

[0324] Referring to FIG. 2b, FIG. 2b is an exemplary interaction schematic diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2b, the resource determination method includes the following steps:

[0325] In step S2201, the SAN acquires interference information in the second spectrum resource currently used by the network device.

[0326] In some embodiments, the SAN acquires the above interference information periodically.

[0327] In some embodiments, the above interference information is acquired when the SAN needs to occupy the spectrum resource to perform a service.

[0328] In some embodiments, the SAN receives the interference information sent by the network device, but is not limited thereto, and can also receive the interference information sent by other subjects.

[0329] In some embodiments, the network device sends the current interference information of the network device to the SAN according to a certain period.

[0330] In some embodiments, the network device sends the changed interference information to the SAN when the interference information changes.

[0331] In some embodiments, the SAN can measure the interference signal in the second spectrum resource, obtain interference data in the second spectrum resource, and obtain interference information of the interference signal in the second spectrum resource based on the interference data.

[0332] In some embodiments, the SAN can also receive interference data sent by other network devices, and obtain interference information in the second spectrum resource based on the interference data.

[0333] In some embodiments, the interference information includes at least one of interference intensity and interference to noise (I / N).

[0334] In some embodiments, the interference information can also be referred to as "interference condition", "interference size", etc.

[0335] In step S2202, when the interference information meets the preset requirement, the second spectrum resource is determined as the first spectrum resource.

[0336] In some embodiments, when the interference information is the interference intensity, the interference information meets the preset requirement if the interference intensity is less than or equal to a first preset threshold.

[0337] In some embodiments, when the interference information is the interference to noise, the interference information meets the preset requirement if the interference to noise is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold.

[0338] It should be noted that the specific size of the first preset threshold and the second preset threshold is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, "preset threshold", "threshold", "preset value", "specific value", "a certain value", "set value", "indicated value", "predetermined value", "set value", etc. can be replaced with each other. "Preset threshold A", "threshold A", "preset value A", "specific value A", "a certain value A", "set value A", "indicated value A", "predetermined value A", "set value A" can be interpreted as A specified in the protocol, etc. It can also be interpreted as A obtained by setting, configuring, or indicating, etc. It can also be interpreted as specific A, a certain A, arbitrary A, or first A, etc., but is not limited thereto.

[0339] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the interference information meets the preset requirement, it indicates that the interference in the second spectrum resource currently used by the network device is small, and the SAN can share the second spectrum resource with the network device. At this time, the SAN can determine the second spectrum resource as the first spectrum resource.

[0340] In step S2203, when the interference information does not meet the preset requirement, a predetermined third spectrum resource is determined as the first spectrum resource.

[0341] In some embodiments, when the interference information is the interference strength, the interference information does not meet the preset requirement is that the interference strength is greater than a first preset threshold.

[0342] In some embodiments, when the interference information is the interference-to-noise ratio, the interference information does not meet the preset requirement is that the interference-to-noise ratio is less than a second preset threshold.

[0343] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the interference strength in the second frequency spectrum resource is greater than the first preset threshold and / or the interference-to-noise ratio is less than or equal to the second preset threshold, it indicates that the interference in the second frequency spectrum resource currently used by the network device is large, and if the SAN and the network device share the second frequency spectrum resource, it will affect the normal communication of the SAN, therefore, the second frequency spectrum resource cannot be used as the first frequency spectrum resource for the satellite communication of the SAN.

[0344] In some embodiments, the SAN can determine other frequency spectrum resources (for example, a third frequency spectrum resource) as the first frequency spectrum resource for the satellite communication of the SAN.

[0345] In some embodiments, the specific implementation of the step S2203 of "determining the predetermined third frequency spectrum resource as the first frequency spectrum resource" can refer to the implementation of the step S2104 described above, which will not be repeated here.

[0346] In some optional embodiments, when the step S2203 of "determining the predetermined third frequency spectrum resource as the first frequency spectrum resource" is performed, it can specifically include the following steps 3 to step 4:

[0347] Step 3, sending first indication information to the network device, the first indication information being used for requesting to switch the frequency spectrum resource;

[0348] Step 4, when receiving the second indication information sent by the network device, determining the predetermined third frequency spectrum resource as the first frequency spectrum resource.

[0349] In some embodiments, the specific implementation of the step 3 and the step 4 can refer to the step 1 and the step 2 in the step S2104 in the above-described embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

[0350] Step S2204, sending third indication information to the network device, the third indication information being used for instructing the network device to switch to the third frequency spectrum resource.

[0351] Step S2205, determining the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN in the first frequency spectrum resource according to the size of the required resource of the SAN.

[0352] In the step S2205, the resource size of the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN is greater than or equal to the size of the required resource of the SAN.

[0353] In step S2206, the SAN sends fourth indication information to the network device, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate the frequency band resources occupied by the SAN in the first frequency band resources.

[0354] In step S2207, the network device determines the frequency band resources occupied by the network device in the first frequency band resources according to the fourth indication information.

[0355] The optional implementation of steps S2204-S2207 can refer to the optional implementation of steps S2105-S2108 in FIG. 2a and other associated parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2a, which will not be repeated here.

[0356] In step S2208, the SAN sends indication information to the network device.

[0357] In step S2209, the network device reduces the transmission power.

[0358] In some embodiments, the name of the indication information is not limited, for example, the indication information can also be referred to as “request information”, “power reduction request”, “power reduction indication”.

[0359] In some embodiments, the indication information is used to instruct the network device to reduce the transmission power.

[0360] In some embodiments, the indication information can carry a transmission power reduction instruction.

[0361] In some embodiments, the indication information can carry interference information in the second frequency spectrum resources, and the network device can reduce the transmission power according to the interference information.

[0362] In some embodiments, the indication information can also carry interference information and a transmission power reduction instruction.

[0363] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, if the second frequency spectrum resources currently used by the network device exist interference, the network device can further reduce the interference in the second frequency spectrum resources by reducing the transmission power, avoid switching other frequency spectrum resources, and can avoid the processing pressure caused by the switching of the frequency spectrum by the SAN and the network device.

[0364] In step S2210, the network device sends fifth indication information to the SAN, where the fifth indication information is used to indicate the frequency band resources occupied by the network device in the first frequency spectrum resources.

[0365] In step S2211, the SAN determines the frequency band resources occupied by the SAN in the first frequency spectrum resources according to the fifth indication information.

[0366] In step S2112, the SAN communicates based on the first frequency band resources occupied by the SAN.

[0367] The optional implementation manners of steps S2209-S2212 can refer to the optional implementation manners of steps S2109-S2111 of FIG. 2a and other related parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2a, which will not be repeated here.

[0368] In summary, the SAN occupies the first frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource, and the network device occupies the second frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource; wherein the first frequency band resource satisfies at least one of the following conditions:

[0369] The first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource, except for the second frequency band resource;

[0370] The first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource, except for the second frequency band resource and the third frequency band resource, and the third frequency band resource is used to separate the first frequency band resource and the second frequency band resource;

[0371] The first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource, which is farthest from the second frequency band resource; or

[0372] The resource size of the first frequency band resource is greater than or equal to the size of the required resource of the SAN.

[0373] It should be noted that the resource determination method related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps S2201-S2212.

[0374] For example, steps S2201-S2202 and steps S2205 can be implemented as independent embodiments; steps S2201, S2203, S2205, S2208, S2209 can be implemented as independent embodiments.

[0375] In some embodiments, steps S2204, S2206, S2207, S2210, S2211, and S2112 are optional, and one or more of these steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0376] In some embodiments, steps S2204 and S2205 can be exchanged in order or executed simultaneously, steps S2206 and S2208 can be exchanged in order or executed simultaneously, and steps S2206 and S2210 can be exchanged in order or executed simultaneously.

[0377] In some embodiments, other optional implementation manners can be referred to the other optional implementation manners described before or after the description of FIG. 2.

[0378] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the SAN and the network device can share the same frequency spectrum resource for communication, which can improve the utilization rate of the frequency spectrum resource, and the interference of the shared first frequency spectrum resource is small, which can cause interference to the SAN by the network device, and guarantee the communication quality of the SAN.

[0379] FIG. 3a is an exemplary flow diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The present embodiment relates to the execution subject of the resource determination method being the SAN. It should be understood that the resource determination method can be executed alone, or in combination with any of the embodiments or possible implementation manners of the embodiments in the present disclosure, or in combination with any of the technical solutions in the related art.

[0380] As shown in FIG. 3a, the resource determination method comprises the following steps:

[0381] In step S3101, first information of a network device is acquired.

[0382] The optional implementation manner of step S3101 can refer to the optional implementation manner of step S2101 in FIG. 2a and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0383] In some embodiments, the SAN receives the first information sent by the network device, but is not limited thereto, and can also receive the first information sent by other subjects.

[0384] In some embodiments, step S3101 is omitted, and the SAN autonomously acquires the content indicated by the first information.

[0385] In some embodiments, the network device sends the current first information of the network device to the SAN according to a certain period.

[0386] In some embodiments, the network device sends the changed first information to the SAN when the first information changes.

[0387] In step S3102, unoccupied resources in the second frequency spectrum resource are determined according to the first information.

[0388] The optional implementation manner of step S3102 can refer to the optional implementation manner of step S2102 in FIG. 2a and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0389] In some embodiments, “determining the unoccupied resources in the second frequency spectrum resource according to the first information” can be written as “the unoccupied resources in the second frequency spectrum resource are determined according to the first information”.

[0390] Step S3103, when the size of the unoccupied resource in the second spectrum resource is greater than or equal to the size of the required resource of the SAN, determining the second spectrum resource as the first spectrum resource.

[0391] Step S3104, when the size of the unoccupied resource in the second spectrum resource is less than the size of the required resource of the SAN, determining a predetermined third spectrum resource as the first spectrum resource.

[0392] The optional implementation of steps S3103-S3104 can refer to the optional implementation of steps S2102-S2103 in FIG. 2a and other associated parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0393] Step S3105, according to the first information, determining, as the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN, the resource in the first spectrum resource except the frequency band resource occupied by the network device.

[0394] The optional implementation of step S3105 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2104 in FIG. 2a and other associated parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0395] Step S3106, determining, as the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN, the resource in the first spectrum resource according to the size of the required resource.

[0396] The optional implementation of step S3106 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2106 in FIG. 2a and other associated parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0397] Step S3107, communicating based on the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN.

[0398] The resource determination method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps S3101-S3106. For example, in some embodiments, steps S3103, S3105 and S3107 are optional, and one or more of these steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0399] In some embodiments, steps S3104 and S3106 are optional, and one or more of these steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0400] In some embodiments, steps S3103 and S3104 can be exchanged in order or executed simultaneously, steps S3105 and S3106 can be exchanged in order or executed simultaneously, and steps S3104 and S3105 can be exchanged in order or executed simultaneously.

[0401] FIG. 3b is an exemplary flow diagram of a resource determining method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The present embodiment relates to a resource determining method, and the execution subject of the resource determining method is a SAN. It should be understood that the resource determining method can be executed alone, or in combination with any of the embodiments or possible implementation manners of the embodiments, or in combination with any of the related art.

[0402] As shown in FIG. 3b, the resource determining method comprises the following steps:

[0403] In step S3201, first information of a network device is acquired.

[0404] The optional implementation manner of step S3101 can refer to the optional implementation manner of step S3101 in FIG. 3a and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0405] In step S3202, a first spectrum resource is determined according to the first information.

[0406] In the present embodiment of the present disclosure, the optional implementation manner of step S3202 can refer to the optional implementation manners of steps S2102 and S2103 in FIG. 2a and other associated parts in the embodiments related thereto, which will not be repeated here.

[0407] In step S3203, when the first spectrum resource is a third spectrum resource, first indication information is sent to the network device.

[0408] In some embodiments, the first indication information is used to request switching of spectrum resources.

[0409] The optional implementation manner of step S3203 can refer to the optional implementation manner of step S2104 in FIG. 2a and other associated parts in the embodiments related thereto, which will not be repeated here.

[0410] In step S3204, when second indication information sent by the network device for indicating that switching of spectrum resources is allowed is received, a frequency band resource occupied by the SAN in the first spectrum resource is determined according to the size of the required resource.

[0411] The optional implementation manner of step S3204 can refer to the optional implementation manner of step S2104 in FIG. 2a and other associated parts in the embodiments related thereto, which will not be repeated here.

[0412] In step S3205, third indication information is sent to the network device.

[0413] In some embodiments, the third indication information is used to instruct the network device to switch to the third spectrum resource.

[0414] The optional implementation of step S3204 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2105 in FIG. 2a and other associated parts in the embodiments involved, which will not be repeated here.

[0415] Step S3206: transmitting fourth indication information to the network device.

[0416] In some embodiments, the fourth indication information is used to indicate the frequency band resources occupied by the SAN in the first frequency band resource.

[0417] The optional implementation of step S3206 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2107 in FIG. 2a and other associated parts in the embodiments involved, which will not be repeated here.

[0418] Step S3207: communicating based on the frequency band resources occupied by the SAN.

[0419] The resource determination method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps S3201-S3206. For example, in some embodiments, steps S3203, S3205 and S3206 are optional, and one or more of these steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0420] In some embodiments, step S3207 is optional, and one or more of these steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0421] In some embodiments, steps S3205 and S3206 can be exchanged in order or executed simultaneously.

[0422] In some embodiments, the first indication information and the third indication information can be the same information.

[0423] In some embodiments, the second indication information and the fourth indication information can be the same information.

[0424] FIG. 3c is an exemplary flow diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The execution subject of the resource determination method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is a SAN. It should be understood that the resource determination method can be executed alone, in combination with any embodiment or possible implementation of the embodiments in the present disclosure, or in combination with any technical solution in the related art.

[0425] As shown in FIG. 3c, the resource determination method includes the following steps:

[0426] Step S3301: obtaining first information of a network device.

[0427] The optional implementation of step S3101 can refer to the optional implementation of step S3101 in FIG. 3a and other associated parts in the embodiments related in FIG. 2, which will not be repeated here.

[0428] In step S3302, the first spectrum resource is determined according to the first information.

[0429] The optional implementation of step S3302 can refer to the optional implementation of steps S2102 and S2103 in FIG. 2a and other associated parts in the embodiments related, which will not be repeated here.

[0430] In step S3303, when the first spectrum resource is the third spectrum resource, the first indication information is sent to the network device.

[0431] In some embodiments, the first indication information is used to request to switch the spectrum resource.

[0432] The optional implementation of step S3303 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2104 in FIG. 2a and other associated parts in the embodiments related, which will not be repeated here.

[0433] In step S3304, the fifth indication information sent by the network device is received.

[0434] In some embodiments, the fifth indication information is used to indicate the frequency band resource occupied by the network device in the first spectrum resource.

[0435] The optional implementation of step S3304 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2109 in FIG. 2a and other associated parts in the embodiments related, which will not be repeated here.

[0436] In step S3305, the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN in the first spectrum resource is determined according to the fifth indication information.

[0437] The optional implementation of step S3305 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2110 in FIG. 2a and other associated parts in the embodiments related, which will not be repeated here.

[0438] In some embodiments, the fifth indication information and the fourth indication information can be the same information.

[0439] In step S3306, the communication is performed based on the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN.

[0440] The resource determination method related by the embodiments of the present disclosure can comprise at least one of steps S3301-S3306. For example, in some embodiments, steps S3303, S3304, S3305 and S3306 are optional, and one or more of these steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0441] FIG. 3d is an exemplary interaction schematic diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a resource determination method, and the execution subject of the resource determination method is SAN. It should be understood that the resource determination method can be executed alone, in combination with any embodiment or possible implementation of the embodiments in the present disclosure, or in combination with any technical solution in the related art.

[0442] As shown in FIG. 3d, the resource determination method comprises the following steps:

[0443] Step S3401: Obtain interference information of the second spectrum resource currently used by the network device.

[0444] The optional implementation of step S3401 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2201 in FIG. 2b and other associated parts in the embodiments involved, which will not be repeated here.

[0445] In some embodiments, the SAN periodically obtains the interference information.

[0446] In some embodiments, the interference information is obtained when the SAN needs to occupy the spectrum resource to perform a service.

[0447] In some embodiments, the SAN receives the interference information sent by the network device, but is not limited thereto, and can also receive the interference information sent by other subjects.

[0448] In some embodiments, the network device sends the current interference information of the network device to the SAN at a certain period.

[0449] In some embodiments, the network device sends the changed interference information to the SAN when the interference information changes.

[0450] Step S3402: Determine the second spectrum resource as the first spectrum resource when the interference information meets the preset requirement.

[0451] The optional implementation of step S3402 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2202 in FIG. 2b and other associated parts in the embodiments involved, which will not be repeated here.

[0452] Step S3403, when the interference information does not meet the preset requirement, determining the second frequency spectrum resource as the first frequency spectrum resource, and sending indication information to the network device, the indication information being used to instruct the network device to reduce the transmission power.

[0453] The optional implementation of step S3402 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2208 in FIG. 2b, and other associated parts in the embodiments involved, which will not be repeated here.

[0454] Step S3404, determining the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN in the first frequency spectrum resource according to the size of the required resource of the SAN.

[0455] The optional implementation of step S3404 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2205 in FIG. 2b, and the optional implementation of step S2206 in FIG. 2a, and other associated parts in the embodiments involved, which will not be repeated here.

[0456] The resource determination method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps S3401-S3404. For example, in some embodiments, steps S3402 and S3403 are optional, and one or more of these steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0457] FIG. 3e is an exemplary interaction schematic diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The execution subject of the resource determination method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is the SAN. It should be understood that the resource determination method can be executed alone, in combination with any one of the embodiments in the present disclosure or the possible implementation manners in the embodiments, or in combination with any one of the technical solutions in the related art.

[0458] As shown in FIG. 3e, the resource determination method includes the following steps:

[0459] Step S3501, obtaining interference information of a second frequency spectrum resource currently used by a network device.

[0460] The optional implementation of step S3501 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2201 in FIG. 2b, and other associated parts in the embodiments involved, which will not be repeated here.

[0461] Step S3502, determining a first frequency spectrum resource according to the interference information.

[0462] The optional implementation of step S3502 can refer to the optional implementation of steps S2202 and S2203 in FIG. 2b, and other associated parts in the embodiments involved, which will not be repeated here.

[0463] Step S3503, when the first spectrum resource is the third spectrum resource, sending first indication information to the network device.

[0464] In some embodiments, the first indication information is used to request switching of the spectrum resource.

[0465] Step S3504, when receiving second indication information sent by the network device for indicating that switching of the spectrum resource is allowed, determining a frequency band resource occupied by the SAN in the first spectrum resource according to a size of the required resource.

[0466] Optional implementation manners of steps S3503-S3504 can refer to the optional implementation manners of step S2203 in FIG. 2b, or the optional implementation manners of step S2104 in FIG. 2a, and other associated parts in the embodiments involved, which will not be repeated here.

[0467] Step S3505, sending third indication information to the network device.

[0468] In some embodiments, the third indication information is used to instruct the network device to switch to the third spectrum resource.

[0469] Optional implementation manners of step S3505 can refer to the optional implementation manners of step S2204 in FIG. 2b, or the optional implementation manners of step S2105 in FIG. 2a, and other associated parts in the embodiments involved, which will not be repeated here.

[0470] Step S3506, sending fourth indication information to the network device.

[0471] In some embodiments, the fourth indication information is used to indicate a frequency band resource occupied by the SAN in the first frequency band resource.

[0472] Optional implementation manners of step S3506 can refer to the optional implementation manners of step S2206 in FIG. 2b, or the optional implementation manners of step S2107 in FIG. 2a, and other associated parts in the embodiments involved, which will not be repeated here.

[0473] Step S3507, performing communication based on the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN.

[0474] The resource determination method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps S3501-S3507. For example, in some embodiments, steps S3503 and S3504 can be exchanged in order or performed at the same time, and steps S3506 and S3505 can be exchanged in order or performed at the same time.

[0475] In some embodiments, steps S3503, S3505, S3506 and S3507 are optional, and one or more of them can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0476] FIG. 3f is an exemplary interaction schematic diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The present embodiment relates to a resource determination method, and the execution subject of the resource determination method is a SAN. It should be understood that the resource determination method can be executed alone, in combination with any embodiment or possible implementation of the embodiments in the present disclosure, or in combination with any technical solution in the related art.

[0477] As shown in FIG. 3f, the resource determination method comprises the following steps:

[0478] In step S3601, interference information of a second frequency spectrum resource currently used by a network device is obtained.

[0479] The optional implementation of step S3601 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2201 in FIG. 2b and other associated parts in the embodiments involved, which will not be repeated here.

[0480] In step S3602, the first frequency spectrum resource is determined according to the interference information.

[0481] The optional implementation of step S3602 can refer to the optional implementation of steps S2202 and S2203 in FIG. 2b and other associated parts in the embodiments involved, which will not be repeated here.

[0482] In step S3603, when the first frequency spectrum resource is a third frequency spectrum resource, third indication information is sent to the network device.

[0483] In some embodiments, the third indication information is used to instruct the network device to switch to the third frequency spectrum resource.

[0484] The optional implementation of step S3603 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2105 in FIG. 2a or the optional implementation of step S2204 in FIG. 2b and other associated parts in the embodiments involved, which will not be repeated here.

[0485] In step S3604, fifth indication information sent by the network device is received.

[0486] In some embodiments, the fifth indication information is used to indicate the frequency band resource occupied by the network device in the first frequency spectrum resource.

[0487] The optional implementation of step S3604 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2109 in FIG. 2a, or the optional implementation of step S2210 in FIG. 2b, and other associated parts in the embodiments.

[0488] In step S3605, the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN is determined in the first spectrum resource according to the fifth indication information.

[0489] The optional implementation of step S3605 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2110 in FIG. 2a, or the optional implementation of step S2211 in FIG. 2b, and other associated parts in the embodiments.

[0490] In step S3606, communication is performed based on the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN.

[0491] In some embodiments, steps S3604, S3605 and S3606 are optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0492] FIG. 3g is an exemplary interaction schematic diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The execution subject of the resource determination method in the embodiment of the present disclosure is a SAN. It should be understood that the resource determination method can be executed alone, in combination with any embodiment or possible implementation manner in the embodiments of the present disclosure, or in combination with any technical solution in the related art.

[0493] As shown in FIG. 3g, the resource determination method includes the following steps:

[0494] In step S3701, first information is acquired.

[0495] In some embodiments, the first information is used to indicate the frequency band resource occupied by the network device.

[0496] The optional implementation of step S3701 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in FIG. 2a, and other associated parts in the embodiments.

[0497] In step S3702, the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN is determined according to the first information.

[0498] In some embodiments, the network device and the SAN occupy different frequency band resources in the same spectrum resource.

[0499] The optional implementation of step S3702 can refer to the optional implementation of steps S2102-S2110 in FIG. 2a, and other associated parts in the embodiments.

[0500] FIG. 3h is an example interaction schematic diagram of a resource determining method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The present embodiment relates to a resource determining method, and the execution subject of the resource determining method is a SAN. It should be understood that the resource determining method can be executed independently, or in combination with any embodiment or possible implementation manner of the embodiments in the present disclosure, or in combination with any technical solution in the related art.

[0501] As shown in FIG. 3h, the resource determining method includes the following steps:

[0502] In step S3801, a first spectrum resource occupied by the network device is determined.

[0503] In some embodiments, the interference information in the first spectrum resource meets a preset requirement.

[0504] The optional implementation manner of step S3801 can refer to the optional implementation manners of steps S2202 and S2203 in FIG. 2b, and other related parts in the embodiments involved, which will not be described herein.

[0505] In step S3802, a first frequency band resource in the first spectrum resource is determined.

[0506] The optional implementation manner of step S3802 can refer to the optional implementation manners of steps S2204 and S2211 in FIG. 2b, and other related parts in the embodiments involved, which will not be described herein.

[0507] FIG. 4a is an example interaction schematic diagram of a resource determining method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The present embodiment relates to a resource determining method, and the execution subject of the resource determining method is a network device. It should be understood that the resource determining method can be executed independently, or in combination with any embodiment or possible implementation manner of the embodiments in the present disclosure, or in combination with any technical solution in the related art.

[0508] As shown in FIG. 4a, the resource determining method includes the following steps:

[0509] In step S4101, first information is sent to a SAN.

[0510] In some embodiments, the first information is used to indicate a frequency band resource occupied by the network device.

[0511] In some embodiments, the first information is used for the SAN to determine a frequency band resource occupied by the SAN, so that the network device and the SAN occupy different frequency band resources in the same spectrum resource.

[0512] The optional implementation of step S4101 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in FIG. 2a, and other associated parts in the embodiments.

[0513] In step S4102, the first indication information sent by the SAN is received.

[0514] In some embodiments, the first indication information is used to request switching of the spectrum resource.

[0515] In step S4103, the second indication information is sent to the SAN.

[0516] In some embodiments, the second indication information is used to indicate whether the switching of the spectrum resource is allowed or not allowed.

[0517] The optional implementation of step S4102 and step S4103 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2104 in FIG. 2a, and other associated parts in the embodiments.

[0518] In step S4104, the third indication information sent by the SAN is received.

[0519] In some embodiments, the third indication information is used to indicate that the network device switches to a third spectrum resource.

[0520] The optional implementation of step S4104 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2105 in FIG. 2a, or the optional implementation of step S2204 in FIG. 2b, and other associated parts in the embodiments.

[0521] In step S4105, the fourth indication information sent by the SAN is received.

[0522] In some embodiments, the fourth indication information is used to indicate the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN in the first frequency band resource.

[0523] In some embodiments, the third indication information is used to indicate that the network device switches to a third spectrum resource.

[0524] The optional implementation of step S4104 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2106 in FIG. 2a, or the optional implementation of step S2206 in FIG. 2b, and other associated parts in the embodiments.

[0525] In step S4106, the frequency band resource occupied by the network device in the first spectrum resource is determined according to the fourth indication information.

[0526] The optional implementation of step S4106 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2108 in FIG. 2a, or the optional implementation of step S2207 in FIG. 2b, and other associated parts in the embodiments involved, which are not described herein again.

[0527] The resource determination method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps S4101-S4107. For example, in some embodiments, steps S4101, S4102, S4103, S4104, S4105, and S4106 are optional, and one or more of these steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0528] FIG. 4b is an exemplary interaction schematic diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The execution subject of the resource determination method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is a network device. It should be understood that the resource determination method can be executed alone, in combination with any embodiment or possible implementation of the embodiments in the present disclosure, or in combination with any technical solution in the related art.

[0529] As shown in FIG. 4b, the resource determination method includes the following steps:

[0530] Step S4201: sending first information to a SAN.

[0531] In some embodiments, the first information is used to indicate the frequency band resources occupied by the network device.

[0532] In some embodiments, the first information is used for the SAN to determine the frequency band resources occupied by the SAN, so that the network device and the SAN occupy different frequency band resources in the same spectrum resource.

[0533] The optional implementation of step S4101 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in FIG. 2a, and other associated parts in the embodiments involved, which are not described herein again.

[0534] Step S4202: receiving first indication information sent by the SAN.

[0535] In some embodiments, the first indication information is used to request switching of spectrum resources.

[0536] Step S4203: sending second indication information to the SAN.

[0537] In some embodiments, the second indication information is used to indicate that switching of spectrum resources is allowed or not allowed.

[0538] The optional implementation of step S4203 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2103 in FIG. 2a, and other associated parts in the embodiments.

[0539] In step S4204, the third indication information sent by the SAN is received.

[0540] In some embodiments, the third indication information is used to instruct the network device to switch to the third spectrum resource.

[0541] The optional implementation of step S4204 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2105 in FIG. 2a, or the optional implementation of step S2204 in FIG. 2b, and other associated parts in the embodiments.

[0542] In step S4205, the frequency band resource of the network device is occupied in the first spectrum resource according to the required resource size of the network device.

[0543] The optional implementation of step S4205 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2106 in FIG. 2a, or the optional implementation of step S2205 in FIG. 2b, and other associated parts in the embodiments.

[0544] In step S4206, the fifth indication information is sent to the SAN.

[0545] In some embodiments, the fifth indication information is used to indicate the frequency band resource occupied by the network device in the first spectrum resource.

[0546] In some embodiments, the optional implementation of step S4206 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2109 in FIG. 2a, or the optional implementation of step S2210 in FIG. 2b, and other associated parts in the embodiments.

[0547] The resource determination method related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps S4201 to S4206. For example, in some embodiments, steps S4201, S4202, S4203, S4204, S4205, and S4206 are optional, and one or more of these steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0548] In some embodiments, the first indication information and the third indication information can be the same information.

[0549] In some embodiments, the second indication information and the fifth indication information can be the same information.

[0550] FIG. 4c is an example interaction schematic diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a subject performing the resource determination method being a network device. It should be understood that the resource determination method can be performed alone, or in combination with any embodiment or possible implementation of the embodiments in the present disclosure, or in combination with any technical solution in the related art.

[0551] As shown in FIG. 4c, the resource determination method includes the following steps:

[0552] In step S4301, the indication information sent by the SAN is received.

[0553] In some embodiments, the indication information is used to instruct the network device to reduce the transmission power.

[0554] In some embodiments, the optional implementation of step S4301 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2208 in FIG. 2b and other related parts in the embodiments involved, which will not be repeated here.

[0555] In step S4302, the transmission power is reduced.

[0556] In some embodiments, the optional implementation of step S4302 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2209 in FIG. 2b and other related parts in the embodiments involved, which will not be repeated here.

[0557] The resource determination method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps S4301-S4302. For example, in some embodiments, step S4302 is optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.

[0558] FIG. 5 is an example interaction schematic diagram of a resource determination method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5, the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a resource determination method, and the method includes the following steps:

[0559] In step S5101, first information is sent to the SAN.

[0560] The optional implementation of step S5101 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in FIG. 2a and other related parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2a, which will not be repeated here.

[0561] In step S5102, the SAN determines a first spectrum resource according to the first information.

[0562] The optional implementation of step S5102 can refer to the optional implementation of steps S2102 and S2104 in FIG. 2a, steps S2202 and S2203 in FIG. 2b, and other associated parts in the embodiments involved, which will not be repeated here.

[0563] In step S5103, the SAN determines a first frequency band resource occupied by the SAN in the first spectrum resource.

[0564] The optional implementation of step S5103 can refer to the optional implementation of steps S2103 or S2106 or S2110 in FIG. 2a, steps S2202 or S2205 or S2211 in FIG. 2b, and other associated parts in the embodiments involved, which will not be repeated here.

[0565] In some embodiments, the above method can include the method of the above-mentioned SAN side, network device side, and the like, which will not be repeated here.

[0566] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, part or all of the steps, the optional implementation thereof, can be combined with part or all of the steps in other embodiments, or can be combined with the optional implementation of other embodiments.

[0567] The embodiments of the present disclosure also propose a device for implementing any of the above methods, for example, a device including units or modules for implementing each step performed by the SAN in any of the above methods. For another example, another device is also proposed, including units or modules for implementing each step performed by the network device in any of the above methods.

[0568] It should be understood that the division of each unit or module in the above apparatus is only a logical function division, and all or part of them can be integrated into a physical entity or physically separated in actual implementation. In addition, the units or modules in the apparatus can be implemented in the form of processor calling software: for example, the apparatus includes a processor, the processor is connected with a memory, the memory stores instructions, and the processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to realize any of the above methods or realize the functions of each unit or module of the above apparatus, wherein the processor is a general processor such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory is a memory in the apparatus or a memory outside the apparatus. Alternatively, the units or modules in the apparatus can be implemented in the form of hardware circuit, and the functions of part or all of the units or modules can be realized by the design of hardware circuit. The above hardware circuit can be understood as one or more processors; for example, in one implementation, the above hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and the functions of part or all of the units or modules are realized by the design of the logical relationship of elements in the circuit; for another example, in another implementation, the above hardware circuit is a programmable logic device (PLD), and a field programmable gate array (FPGA) is taken as an example, which can include a large number of logic gate circuits, and the connection relationship between the logic gate circuits is configured by a configuration file, so as to realize the functions of part or all of the above units or modules. All units or modules of the above apparatus can be all implemented in the form of processor calling software, or all implemented in the form of hardware circuit, or part implemented in the form of processor calling software and the remaining part implemented in the form of hardware circuit.

[0569] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capability. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction reading and running capability, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), a digital signal processor (DSP), or the like. In another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through a logical relationship of hardware circuit, and the logical relationship of the hardware circuit is fixed or reconfigurable. For example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented by an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In the reconfigurable hardware circuit, the processor loads a configuration document to implement the configuration of the hardware circuit. It can be understood that the processor loads instructions to implement the functions of the above part or all units or modules. In addition, it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a neural network processing unit (NPU), a tensor processing unit (TPU), a deep learning processing unit (DPU), or the like.

[0570] FIG. 6a is a schematic structural diagram of one example of the SAN provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6a, the SAN 6100 can include at least one of a transceiver module 6101, a processing module 6102, and the like.

[0571] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 6101 is configured to receive first information sent by a network device, the first information being used to indicate frequency band resources occupied by the network device.

[0572] In some embodiments, the processing module 6102 is configured to determine first spectrum resources of the network device, and determine first frequency band resources occupied by the SAN in the first spectrum resources.

[0573] In some embodiments, the network device and the SAN occupy different frequency band resources in the same spectrum resources.

[0574] Optionally, the transceiver module is configured to perform at least one of the communication steps (e.g., steps S2101, S2105, S2107, S2109, but not limited thereto) of transmitting and / or receiving performed by the SAN in any of the above methods. Details are not described herein again. Optionally, the processing module 6102 is configured to perform at least one of the other steps (e.g., steps S2102, S2103, S2104, S2106, S2110, S2111, but not limited thereto) performed by the SAN in any of the above methods. Details are not described herein again.

[0575] FIG. 6b is a schematic structural diagram of a SAN according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6b, the SAN 6200 can include a processing module 6202.

[0576] In some embodiments, the processing module 6202 is configured to determine a first spectrum resource occupied by the network device, and determine a first frequency band resource in the first spectrum resource.

[0577] The interference information in the first spectrum resource satisfies a preset requirement.

[0578] Optionally, the transceiver module is configured to perform at least one of the communication steps (e.g., steps S2204, S2206, S2208, S2210, but not limited thereto) of transmitting and / or receiving performed by the SAN in any of the above methods. Details are not described herein again. Optionally, the processing module 6102 is configured to perform at least one of the other steps (e.g., steps S2210, S2202, S2203, S2205, S2211, S2212, but not limited thereto) performed by the SAN in any of the above methods. Details are not described herein again.

[0579] FIG. 6c is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6c, the network device 6300 can include at least one of a transceiver module 6301, a processing module 6302, and the like.

[0580] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 6301 is configured to send first information to a satellite access node SAN, the first information being used to indicate a frequency band resource occupied by the network device.

[0581] The first information is used by the SAN to determine a frequency band resource occupied by the SAN, so that the network device and the SAN occupy different frequency band resources in the same spectrum resource.

[0582] Optionally, the transceiver module 6301 described above is configured to perform at least one of the communication steps (for example, steps S2101, S2109, but not limited thereto) of transmitting and / or receiving performed by the network device in any of the methods described above. The processing module 6202 described above is configured to perform at least one of the other steps (for example, steps S2108, S227, S2209, but not limited thereto) of the network device in any of the methods described above.

[0583] FIG. 7a is a schematic diagram of an exemplary structure of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The communication device can be a network device, a SAN, a chip, a chip system, or a processor supporting the network device to implement any of the methods described above, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor supporting the SAN to implement any of the methods described above. The communication device 7100 can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments, and the details can be referred to the descriptions in the above method embodiments.

[0584] As shown in FIG. 7a, the communication device 7100 includes one or more processors 7101. The processor 7101 can be a general-purpose processor or a special-purpose processor, for example, a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor can be configured to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit can be configured to control the communication device (for example, a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal device, a terminal device chip, a DU or a CU, etc.), execute programs, and process data of the programs. The communication device 7100 is configured to perform any of the methods described above.

[0585] In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 further includes one or more memories 7102 configured to store instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memory 7102 can also be outside the communication device 7100.

[0586] In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 further includes one or more transceivers 7103. When the communication device 7100 includes one or more transceivers 7103, the transceiver 7103 performs at least one of the communication steps (for example, steps S2101, S2105, S2107, S2109, S2204, S2206, S2208, S2210, but not limited thereto) of transmitting and / or receiving in the above methods.

[0587] The processor 7101 performs at least one of other steps (for example, step S2102, step S2103, step S2104, step S2106, step S2108, step S2110, step S2111, step S2201, step S2202, step S2203, step S2205, step S2207, step S2209, step S2211, step S2212, but not limited thereto).

[0588] In some embodiments, the transceiver can include a receiver and / or a transmitter, which can be separate or integrated together. Optionally, the terms transceiver, transceiving unit, transceiver, transceiving circuit, etc. can be replaced with each other, the terms transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, transmitting circuit, etc. can be replaced with each other, and the terms receiver, receiving unit, receiver, receiving circuit, etc. can be replaced with each other.

[0589] In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 can include one or more interface circuits 7104. Optionally, the interface circuit 7104 is connected with the memory 7102, and the interface circuit 7104 can be used to receive signals from the memory 7102 or other devices, and can be used to send signals to the memory 7102 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 7104 can read instructions stored in the memory 7102 and send the instructions to the processor 7101.

[0590] The communication device 7100 described in the above embodiments can be a network device or a SAN, but the scope of the communication device 7100 described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 7100 can not be limited by Figure 7a. The communication device can be a standalone device or can be part of a larger device. For example, the communication device can be: 1) a standalone integrated circuit (IC), or a chip, or a chip system or subsystem; (2) a set of one or more ICs, which can optionally also include storage components for storing data, programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a Modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, terminal device, intelligent terminal device, cellular phone, wireless device, handset, mobile unit, vehicle-mounted device, network device, cloud device, artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) other, etc.

[0591] Figure 7b is an exemplary structural schematic diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. For the case where the communication device can be a chip or a chip system, the structural schematic diagram of the chip 7200 shown in Figure 7b can be referred to, but is not limited thereto.

[0592] The chip 7200 includes one or more processors 7201, and the chip 7200 is configured to execute any of the above methods.

[0593] In some embodiments, the chip 7200 further includes one or more interface circuits 7202. Optionally, the interface circuit 7202 is connected with the memory 7203, and the interface circuit 7202 can be configured to receive a signal from the memory 7203 or other devices, and the interface circuit 7202 can be configured to send a signal to the memory 7203 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 7202 can read an instruction stored in the memory 7203 and send the instruction to the processor 7201.

[0594] In some embodiments, the interface circuit 7202 performs at least one of the communication steps (e.g., steps S2101, S2105, S2107, S2109, S2204, S2206, S2208, S2210, but not limited to) in the above-described methods, and the processor 7201 performs at least one of the other steps (e.g., steps S2102, S2103, S2104, S2106, S2108, S2110, S2111, S2201, S2202, S2203, S2205, S2207, S2209, S2211, S2212, but not limited to) in the above-described methods.

[0595] In some embodiments, the terms interface circuit, interface, transceiver pin, transceiver, etc. can be replaced with each other.

[0596] In some embodiments, the chip 7200 further includes one or more memories 7203 for storing instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memory 7203 can be outside the chip 7200.

[0597] The modules and / or devices described in each of the embodiments of the virtual device, the physical device, the chip, etc. can be combined or separated as appropriate. Optionally, part or all of the steps can also be performed by multiple modules and / or devices in cooperation, which is not limited herein.

[0598] The disclosure also proposes a storage medium, and the storage medium stores instructions, and when the instructions run on the communication device 7100, the communication device 7100 performs any of the above methods. Optionally, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but is not limited to this, and it can also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Optionally, the storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, but is not limited to this, and it can also be a transitory storage medium.

[0599] The present disclosure also provides a program product comprising a program and / or instructions, which, when executed by the communication device 7100, causes the communication device 7100 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the program product is a computer program product.

[0600] The present disclosure also provides a computer program which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform any of the above methods.

[0601] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in combination with the embodiments disclosed herein can be realized by electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether the functions are realized in hardware or software manner depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to realize the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the present disclosure.

[0602] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working processes of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be described here.

[0603] The above is only a specific implementation of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present disclosure, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A resource determination method, characterized by, The method is performed by a satellite access node SAN, and the method comprises: receiving first information sent by a network device, the first information being used to indicate frequency band resources occupied by the network device; determining frequency band resources occupied by the SAN according to the first information, wherein the network device and the SAN occupy different frequency band resources in the same frequency spectrum resource.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method further comprises: determining the first frequency spectrum resource according to the first information; and determining the frequency band resources occupied by the SAN in the first frequency spectrum resource.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein, The first information is used to indicate frequency band resources occupied by the network device in a second frequency spectrum resource. The method further comprises: determining the first frequency spectrum resource according to the first information, comprising: when the size of the unoccupied resource in the second frequency spectrum resource is greater than or equal to the size of the required resource of the SAN, determining the second frequency spectrum resource as the first frequency spectrum resource; or 4. The method of claim 3, wherein, when the size of the unoccupied resource in the second frequency spectrum resource is less than the size of the required resource of the SAN, determining a predetermined third frequency spectrum resource as the first frequency spectrum resource. The first frequency spectrum resource is the second frequency spectrum resource; and the method further comprises:

5. The method of claim 3, wherein, determining, according to the first information, the frequency band resources occupied by the SAN in the first frequency spectrum resource except for the frequency band resources occupied by the network device. The method further comprises: sending first indication information to the network device, the first indication information being used to request switching of frequency spectrum resources; and 6. The method of claim 3, wherein, when second indication information sent by the network device and used to indicate that switching of frequency spectrum resources is allowed is received, determining the third frequency spectrum resource as the first frequency spectrum resource. The method further comprises:

7. The method of claim 3, 5 or 6, wherein, sending third indication information to the network device, the third indication information being used to instruct the network device to switch to the third frequency spectrum resource. The first frequency spectrum resource is the third frequency spectrum resource; and the method further comprises: determining the frequency band resources occupied by the SAN in the first frequency spectrum resource according to the size of the required resource of the SAN; and 8. The method of claim 7, wherein, wherein the size of the frequency band resources occupied by the SAN is greater than or equal to the size of the required resource of the SAN. The method further comprises:

9. The method of claim 3, wherein, sending fourth indication information to the network device, the fourth indication information being used to indicate the frequency band resources occupied by the SAN in the first frequency band resource. The first frequency spectrum resource is the third frequency spectrum resource; and the method further comprises: receiving fifth indication information sent by the network device, the fifth indication information being used to indicate the frequency band resources occupied by the network device in the first frequency spectrum resource; and determining the frequency band resources occupied by the SAN in the first frequency spectrum resource according to the fifth indication information.

10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, The SAN occupies a first frequency band resource in a first frequency spectrum resource, and the network device occupies a second frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource; wherein the first frequency band resource satisfies at least one of the following conditions: The first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource, except for the second frequency band resource and a third frequency band resource, and the third frequency band resource is used to separate the first frequency band resource and the second frequency band resource; The first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource, which is farthest from the second frequency band resource; or A resource size of the first frequency band resource is greater than or equal to a required resource size of the SAN.

11. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that, The method further comprises: Performing communication based on the frequency band resource occupied by the SAN.

12. A resource determination method, characterized by, The method is performed by a satellite access node SAN, and the method comprises: Determining a first frequency spectrum resource occupied by a network device, wherein interference information in the first frequency spectrum resource satisfies a preset requirement; Determining a first frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein, Determining the first frequency spectrum resource occupied by the network device comprises: When interference information in a second frequency spectrum resource currently occupied by the network device satisfies the preset requirement, determining the second frequency spectrum resource as the first frequency spectrum resource; When the interference information in the second frequency spectrum resource does not satisfy the preset requirement, determining a predetermined third frequency spectrum resource as the first frequency spectrum resource.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein, The method further comprises: Sending indication information to the network device, wherein the indication information is used to instruct the network device to reduce transmission power.

15. The method of claim 13, wherein, The predetermined third frequency spectrum resource is determined as the first frequency spectrum resource, comprising: Sending first indication information to the network device, wherein the first indication information is used to request switching of frequency spectrum resources; When second indication information sent by the network device is received, determining the predetermined third frequency spectrum resource as the first frequency spectrum resource.

16. The method of claim 13, wherein, The method further comprises: Sending third indication information to the network device, wherein the third indication information is used to instruct the network device to switch to the third frequency spectrum resource.

17. The method according to any one of claims 12-16, characterized in that, The interference information comprises at least one of interference intensity and interference-to-noise ratio; The interference information satisfying the preset requirement comprises at least one of the following: the interference intensity is less than or equal to a first preset threshold, or the interference-to-noise ratio is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold.

18. The method according to any one of claims 12-17, characterized by, The SAN occupies a first frequency band resource in a first frequency spectrum resource, and the network device occupies a second frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource; wherein the first frequency band resource satisfies at least one of the following conditions: The first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource, except for the second frequency band resource; The first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource, except for the second frequency band resource and a third frequency band resource, and the third frequency band resource is used to separate the first frequency band resource and the second frequency band resource; The first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource, which is farthest from the second frequency band resource; or A resource size of the first frequency band resource is greater than or equal to a required resource size of the SAN.

19. A resource determination method, comprising: The method is performed by a network device, and the method comprises: The first information is used to indicate frequency band resources occupied by the network device, and is sent to a satellite access node (SAN); The first information is used for the SAN to determine frequency band resources occupied by the SAN, so that the network device and the SAN occupy different frequency band resources in the same frequency spectrum resource.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein, The frequency band resources occupied by the SAN are frequency band resources in a first frequency spectrum resource, wherein The first frequency spectrum resource is a second frequency spectrum resource currently occupied by the network device; or The first frequency spectrum resource is a third frequency spectrum resource predetermined.

21. The method of claim 20, wherein, The first frequency spectrum resource is the third frequency spectrum resource; the method further comprises: Receiving first indication information sent by the SAN, the first indication information being used to request switching of frequency spectrum resources; Sending second indication information to the SAN, the second indication information being used to indicate whether switching of frequency spectrum resources is allowed or not allowed.

22. The method of claim 20, wherein, The first frequency spectrum resource is the third frequency spectrum resource; the method further comprises: Receiving third indication information sent by the SAN, the third indication information being used to indicate that the network device switches to the third frequency spectrum resource.

23. The method of any one of claims 20-22, wherein, The first frequency spectrum resource is the third frequency spectrum resource; the method further comprises: Receiving fourth indication information sent by the SAN, the fourth indication information being used to indicate frequency band resources occupied by the SAN in the first frequency spectrum resource; According to the fourth indication information, determining frequency band resources occupied by the network device in the first frequency spectrum resource.

24. The method of any one of claims 20-22, wherein, The first frequency spectrum resource is the third frequency spectrum resource; the method further comprises: Determining frequency band resources occupied by the network device in the first frequency spectrum resource; Sending fifth indication information to the SAN, the fifth indication information being used to indicate frequency band resources occupied by the network device in the first frequency spectrum resource.

25. The method of any one of claims 19-24, wherein, The SAN occupies a first frequency band resource in a first frequency spectrum resource, and the network device occupies a second frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource; wherein the first frequency band resource satisfies at least one of the following conditions: The first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource, except for the second frequency band resource and a third frequency band resource used to separate the first frequency band resource and the second frequency band resource; The first frequency band resource is a frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource, which is farthest from the second frequency band resource; or The resource size of the first frequency band resource is greater than or equal to the required resource size of the SAN.

26. A satellite access node, comprising: Comprising: A receiving module is configured to receive first information sent by a network device, the first information being used to indicate frequency band resources occupied by the network device; A processing module is configured to determine frequency band resources occupied by a satellite access node (SAN) according to the first information, wherein the network device and the SAN occupy different frequency band resources in the same frequency spectrum resource.

27. A satellite access node, comprising: Comprising: A processing module is configured to determine a first frequency spectrum resource occupied by a network device, and determine a first frequency band resource in the first frequency spectrum resource, wherein interference information in the first frequency spectrum resource meets a preset requirement.

28. A network device, comprising: Comprising: The sending module is configured to send first information to a satellite access node (SAN), the first information being used to indicate frequency band resources occupied by a network device; The first information is used by the SAN to determine frequency band resources occupied by the SAN, so that the network device and the SAN occupy different frequency band resources in the same frequency spectrum resource.

29. A communications device, characterized by The method comprises: One or more processors; The processor is configured to perform the resource determination method of any one of claims 1 to 11.

30. A communications device, characterized by The method comprises: One or more processors; The processor is configured to perform the resource determination method of any one of claims 12 to 18.

31. A communications device, characterized by The method comprises: One or more processors; The processor is configured to perform the resource determination method of any one of claims 19 to 25.

32. A communication system, characterized by The method comprises a satellite access node (SAN) and a network device, wherein the SAN is configured to implement the resource determination method of any one of claims 1 to 11, or the SAN is configured to implement the resource determination method of any one of claims 12 to 18; and the network device is configured to implement the resource determination method of any one of claims 19 to 25.

33. A storage medium, the storage medium storing instructions, wherein, When the instructions run on a communication device, the resource determination method of any one of claims 1 to 11 is implemented.

34. A storage medium, the storage medium storing instructions, wherein, When the instructions run on a communication device, the resource determination method of any one of claims 12 to 18 is implemented.

35. A storage medium, the storage medium storing instructions, wherein, When the instructions run on a communication device, the resource determination method of any one of claims 19 to 25 is implemented.

36. A computer program product, characterised in that, The program and / or instructions are executed by a communication device, so that the communication device performs the resource determination method of any one of claims 1 to 11.

37. A computer program product, characterised in that, The program and / or instructions are executed by a communication device, so that the communication device performs the resource determination method of any one of claims 12 to 18.

38. A computer program product, characterised in that, The program and / or instructions are executed by a communication device, so that the communication device performs the resource determination method of any one of claims 19 to 25.

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