Novel window and door handle

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention is a novel window and door handle, comprising a grip and a mounting base; a sleeve protrudes from the mounting base; a sleeve cavity matching the sleeve is provided on the back side of the grip; a rotating shaft is provided in the sleeve cavity; the sleeve is fitted into the grip by means of the sleeve cavity; and the rotating shaft is inserted into the sleeve to realize the rotational connection between the grip and the mounting base, so as to reduce a mounting height between the grip and the mounting base and reduce the height of the handle, and on this basis, an elastic extension / retraction mechanism is provided on the rotating shaft that realizes the rotational connection, to further simplify the structure of the body of the grip; in addition, the elastic extension / retraction mechanism is arranged on the rotating shaft serving as a core part for rotational connection, so that modifications can be performed to deal with customers' requirements with more composure, and the elastic extension / retraction mechanism can adapt to handles of more types of windows and doors, without increasing the height of grips.

Description

A new type of window and door handle TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of window and door, in particular to a new type of window and door handle. BACKGROUND

[0002] Generally, a handle is provided on a window or door to realize the unlocking operation of the window or door, and the existing handle is installed on the window or door through a base, and the handle can rotate relative to the base to realize the locking or unlocking of the window or door.

[0003] Usually, people will install a screen door or screen window (as shown in FIG. 1) on the indoor side of the door or window in order to prevent mosquitoes, and the handle 2' is arranged in a narrow space 3' between the door and the screen door or the window and the screen window, and the size of the narrow space 3' depends on the thickness of the window and door profile 1', that is, the height of the handle 2' limits the thickness of the window and door profile 1' so that a certain thickness of the window and door profile 1' can obtain a narrow space 3' capable of accommodating the handle 2'.

[0004] Therefore, reducing the height of the handle can reduce the thickness of the window and door profile and thus reduce material consumption. However, due to the existing design of the handle, the rotating mechanism is usually arranged in the base, so that the height of the base cannot be further reduced, thereby preventing the height of the handle from being reduced in this aspect.

[0005] In view of the above, the applicant designs a door and window handle in which the rotating mechanism is arranged on the handle and is installed in a sleeved and combined manner through a sleeve cavity to reduce the height of the handle, and the applicant believes that the door and window handle can be further improved to make the structure simpler. SUMMARY

[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a new type of window and door handle.

[0007] The technical scheme adopted by the present application to solve its technical problems is:

[0008] The new type of window and door handle comprises a handle and a mounting base, the mounting base is provided with a sleeve, the back of the handle is provided with a sleeve cavity matched with the sleeve, a rotating shaft is arranged in the sleeve cavity, the sleeve is sleeved on the handle through the sleeve cavity, the rotating shaft penetrates into the sleeve to realize the rotating connection between the handle and the mounting base, a springing mechanism is further arranged on the rotating shaft, and a limiting structure matched with the springing mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve.

[0009] The rotating shaft comprises a transmission hole for inserting and mounting a transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is provided with the springing mechanism, and the springing mechanism is arranged on the rotating shaft by penetrating into the transmission hole, and an avoiding groove is arranged on the side wall of the transmission hole for the springing mechanism to penetrate out and cooperate with the limiting structure.

[0010] The rotating shaft is integrally connected in the sleeve cavity, the bottom end side wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a circlip groove and passes out from the bottom of the sleeve, the circlip groove is clamped into a circlip and the rotating shaft bottom end is clamped at the bottom of the sleeve through the circlip.

[0011] The rotating shaft is detachably installed in the sleeve cavity, the top of the rotating shaft is provided with a mounting hole, the top wall of the sleeve cavity is provided with a threaded hole corresponding to the mounting hole, a screw is installed in the transmission hole and connected with the threaded hole through the mounting hole to fix the rotating shaft in the sleeve cavity, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is provided with a bending part, the rotating shaft passes through the opening of the bottom of the sleeve in sequence, and then is bent outward through the bending part and abuts against the bottom of the sleeve.

[0012] The top of the rotating shaft is provided with a limiting table, the top wall of the sleeve cavity is provided with a limiting groove for embedding the limiting table, and the limiting table is embedded in the limiting groove to position the rotating shaft and the sleeve cavity in the relative circumferential direction; the mounting hole penetrates the limiting table, and the threaded hole is arranged in the limiting groove.

[0013] The rotating shaft has a mounting cavity, the elastic shrinking mechanism is installed in the mounting cavity to arrange the elastic shrinking mechanism on the rotating shaft, and the side wall of the mounting cavity is provided with an avoiding hole for the elastic shrinking mechanism to pass out and cooperate with the limiting structure.

[0014] The rotating shaft is detachably installed in the sleeve cavity, the side wall of the sleeve cavity is provided with a clamping hole, the top of the rotating shaft is provided with a limiting hole corresponding to the clamping hole, a clamping screw passes through the clamping hole and is clamped into the limiting hole to limit and fix the rotating shaft in the sleeve cavity, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is provided with a bending part, the rotating shaft passes through the opening of the bottom of the sleeve in sequence, and then is bent outward through the bending part and abuts against the bottom of the sleeve.

[0015] The top of the rotating shaft is provided with a limiting table, the top wall of the sleeve cavity is provided with a limiting groove for embedding the limiting table, and the limiting table is embedded in the limiting groove to position the rotating shaft and the sleeve cavity in the relative circumferential direction; the limiting hole is located at the side of the limiting table.

[0016] The limiting structure includes two or more limiting grooves distributed around the inner side wall of the sleeve, the elastic shrinking mechanism is provided with an elastic piece that can be elastically stretched and retracted, the elastic piece passes out of the rotating shaft and cooperates with the limiting groove to limit the rotation of the handle.

[0017] The elastic mechanism is provided with two symmetrically arranged elastic pieces.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present application are: the present application realizes the rotating installation with the mounting base by setting the sleeve cavity on the handle of the handle, reduces the installation height between the handle and the mounting base, and on this basis, sets the retracting mechanism on the rotating shaft realizing the rotating connection, so that the structure of the handle body is further simplified, and the retracting mechanism is arranged on the rotating shaft as the core component of the rotating connection, which can more calmly cope with the customer demand for modification, so that the retracting mechanism can adapt to more types of handles of doors and windows without increasing the height of the handle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a window door in the background art;

[0021] Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the first embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the first embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Fig. 4 is a disassembled schematic view of the first embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Fig. 5 is a disassembled schematic view of the second embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the second embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the handle of the second embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating shaft of the second embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the third embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Fig. 10 is a disassembled schematic view of the third embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Fig. 11 is a sectional view of the third embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the handle of the third embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating shaft of the third embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Fig. 14 is a sectional view of the fourth embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Fig. 15 is a use scene diagram of the present application as a latch handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] Referring to the door handle of the present application, it comprises a handle 2 and a mounting base 1, the mounting base 1 is provided with a through sleeve 3, the handle 2 is provided with a sleeve cavity 4 at the back, the sleeve cavity 4 is provided with a rotating shaft 5, the handle 2 is sleeved into the sleeve 3 through the sleeve cavity 4, the rotating shaft 5 is inserted into the sleeve 3 to realize the rotating connection between the handle 2 and the mounting base 1, the elastic retracting mechanism and the limiting structure matched with the elastic retracting mechanism are arranged on the rotating shaft 5 and the inner side wall of the sleeve 3 respectively, and are arranged in the sleeve cavity 4 together with the rotating shaft 5 and the sleeve 3 to form a nested assembly relationship, which can simplify the structure of the mounting base 1 to reduce the height, and the nested structure can also greatly reduce the installation height between the handle 2 and the mounting base 1, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the overall height of the handle. Moreover, the handle 2 body does not need to be designed too much due to the absence of the elastic retracting mechanism, so that the structure of the handle 2 can be simplified, and the elastic retracting mechanism is arranged on the rotating shaft 5 as the core component of the rotating connection, which can more calmly cope with the modification according to customer requirements. For example, if it is required to provide a larger torque for the handle to obtain clearer positioning and stronger hand feeling, the rotating torque can be increased by increasing the contact and cooperation between the elastic retracting mechanism and the limiting structure in the circumferential direction.

[0036] In the embodiments disclosed by the present application, the limiting structure comprises two or more limiting grooves 6 distributed around the inner side wall of the sleeve 3, the elastic retracting mechanism is provided with elastic members 7 which can be elastically stretched and retracted, and the number of the elastic members 7 can be increased according to requirements. For example, the elastic members 7 are symmetrically arranged at two positions, which can uniformly apply force and better bear stress. The elastic members 7 cooperate with the limiting grooves 6 to limit the rotation of the handle 2, and the rotation positioning of the handle 2 is realized through the concave-convex cooperation, so that the user can clearly know that the handle 2 has been rotated to the position and the unlocking or locking is realized. When the handle 2 is in the unlocking or locking state, the two elastic members 7 cooperate with the two limiting grooves 6 to provide a larger torque for the handle 2, so that the handle 2 cannot be easily rotated due to gravity or slight touch and lose the current state, which is more conducive to the next operation of the user. As shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 8, the limiting grooves 6 are four and are uniformly distributed around the inner side wall of the sleeve 3, so that the handle 2 can trigger the cooperation between the elastic retracting mechanism and the limiting structure when it is rotated to the left or right, which makes the installation adaptability of the present application higher. Further, on the basis of the four limiting grooves 6, small grooves (not shown in the figure) can be continuously increased between each limiting groove 6, but the depth of the small grooves is shallower than that of the limiting grooves 6. When the elastic members 7 pass through these small grooves, the user can have a good operation feeling. The elastic members 7 can adopt two implementation modes of elastic balls or elastic sheets, and the present application preferably adopts the elastic ball scheme. The elastic balls can roll out of the limiting grooves 6, so that the operation of the user is more labor-saving.

[0037] The rotating shaft 5 and the sleeve cavity 4 can be arranged in an integrated or split disassembly scheme:

[0038] As shown in the first embodiment of FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, the rotating shaft 5 is integrally arranged in the sleeve cavity 4, at this time, the rotating shaft 5 comprises a transmission hole 52 for inserting the transmission shaft 8, one end of the transmission shaft 8 is provided with a retracting mechanism and penetrates into the transmission hole 52 to realize the arrangement of the retracting mechanism on the rotating shaft 5, the side wall of the transmission hole 52 is provided with an avoiding slot 53 for the retracting mechanism to penetrate out and cooperate with the limiting structure, the arrangement of the retracting mechanism by the transmission shaft 8 can make the arrangement structure of the retracting mechanism more simplified, and is more conducive to the assembly arrangement of the retracting mechanism; and the other end of the transmission shaft 8 is connected with the lock body in the window door, and the lock body in the window door can be driven to work by rotating the handle 2 to realize the locking or unlocking of the window door.

[0039] As a preferred scheme of the first embodiment, the bottom end side wall of the rotating shaft 5 is provided with a snap spring slot 59 and penetrates out from the bottom of the sleeve 3, the snap spring slot 59 is snapped into the snap spring 91 and makes the bottom end of the rotating shaft 5 snap set at the bottom of the sleeve 3 by the snap spring 91, so that the handle 2 can be fixed relative to the axial direction of the sleeve 3.

[0040] As shown in the second embodiment of FIG. 5 to FIG. 8, the rotating shaft 5 is modified to be detachable and separated structure relative to the sleeve cavity 4 based on the first embodiment, at this time, the rotating shaft 5 has the transmission hole 52 and the avoiding slot 53 and is detachably installed with the sleeve cavity, the top of the rotating shaft 5 is provided with a mounting hole 54, the top wall of the sleeve cavity 4 is provided with a threaded hole 41 corresponding to the mounting hole 54, the rotating shaft 5 penetrates through the sleeve 3 and is installed in the sleeve cavity 4, the screw 92 is installed in the transmission hole 52, penetrates through the mounting hole 54 and is connected with the threaded hole 41 to fix the rotating shaft 5 in the sleeve cavity 4, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 5 is provided with a bending part 51, the rotating shaft 5 penetrates through the bottom opening of the sleeve 3 in sequence, is bent outward by the bending part 51 and abuts against the bottom of the sleeve 3, and the gasket is clamped between the bending part 51 and the bottom of the sleeve 3, so that the handle 2 can be fixed relative to the axial direction of the sleeve 3, and the assembly of the handle 2 and the mounting base 1 is realized, and the assembly connection between the handle 2 and the mounting base 1 becomes more convenient. And the small part module is processed and assembled by the detachable rotating shaft 5, so that the processing procedure can be more simple and conducive to the processing and production of the handle 2.

[0041] As a preferred solution of the second embodiment, the top of the rotating shaft 5 is provided with a limiting table 55, and the top wall of the sleeve cavity 4 is provided with a limiting groove 42 for embedding the limiting table 55. The circumferential shape of the limiting table 55 can be square or oval, etc. The axial shape of the inner side wall of the sleeve cavity 4 matches the limiting table 55. When the limiting table 55 is embedded in the limiting groove 42, the rotating shaft 5 and the sleeve cavity 4 are relatively circumferentially positioned and cannot rotate. The mounting hole 54 penetrates the limiting table 55, and the threaded hole 41 is arranged in the limiting groove 42. When the rotating shaft 5 is connected and fixed with the sleeve cavity 4 by penetrating the mounting hole 54 and the threaded hole 41 through the screw 92, the limiting table 55 is also embedded in the limiting groove 42 to realize circumferential positioning, so that the handle 2 can more stably drive the rotating shaft 5, and better drive the transmission shaft 8 and the retracting mechanism to work.

[0042] As shown in FIGS. 9-13, the third embodiment also adopts the detachable separation scheme of the rotating shaft 5 and the sleeve cavity 4, but is different from the first and second embodiments in that the rotating shaft 5 directly integrates the retracting mechanism in the rotating shaft 5 by arranging a mounting cavity 56, thereby constituting a modular connecting component, which is more convenient for realizing the rotating installation of the handle 2. The side wall of the mounting cavity 56 is provided with an avoiding hole 57 for the retracting mechanism to pass out and cooperate with the limiting structure.

[0043] Since the retracting mechanism is directly arranged in the rotating shaft 5, the way of locking the window door by the handle and the arrangement of the mechanism become more flexible. For example, a simple latch handle that latches the window frame or door frame by a latch (as shown in FIG. 15), on the basis of the third embodiment, directly increases the latch 21 on the handle 2, which can be moved by the rotation of the handle 2 to latch the window frame to lock or leave the window frame to unlock, thereby realizing the arrangement of the latch handle.

[0044] Of course, the third embodiment is preferably a transmission handle scheme that adopts a transmission shaft and a transmission connection with an inner lock body of the window door. Only the bottom of the mounting cavity 56 needs to be changed into a transmission hole for transmission plug-in with the transmission shaft.

[0045] As a preferred scheme of the third embodiment, the sleeve cavity 4 is provided with a fastening hole 43 through the side wall, the top of the rotating shaft 5 is provided with a limiting hole 58 corresponding to the fastening hole 43, a fastening screw 93 is clamped into the limiting hole 58 through the fastening hole 43, the rotating shaft 5 is limited and fixed in the sleeve cavity 4, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 5 is provided with a bending part 51, the rotating shaft 5 is sequentially clamped through the bottom opening of the sleeve 3, then is bent outwardly through the bending part 51 and abuts against the bottom of the sleeve 3, a gasket is clamped between the bending part 51 and the bottom of the sleeve 3, so that the handle 2 can be fixed relative to the axial direction of the sleeve 3 to realize the assembly of the handle 2 and the mounting base 1. Further, the top of the rotating shaft 5 is provided with a limiting platform 55, the top wall of the sleeve cavity 4 is provided with a limiting recess 42 for embedding the limiting platform 55, the limiting platform 55 is embedded in the limiting recess 42 to relatively position the rotating shaft 5 and the sleeve cavity 4 in the circumferential direction; the limiting hole 58 is located at the side of the limiting platform 55, that is, when the rotating shaft 5 is fixed in the sleeve cavity 4 by the fastening screw 93, the limiting platform 55 is also embedded in the limiting recess 42 to realize the circumferential positioning, so that the rotating shaft 5 can be more stably driven by the handle 2 and better drive the retracting mechanism to work.

[0046] As the fourth embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 14, the rotating shaft 5 with the mounting cavity 56 is integrally arranged in the sleeve cavity 4 based on the third embodiment, and the retracting mechanism is arranged in the mounting cavity 56.

Claims

1. A new type of window door handle comprising a handle (2) and a mounting base (1), characterized in that: The mounting base (1) is provided with a sleeve (3), the handle (2) is provided with a sleeve cavity (4) matched with the sleeve (3) on the back, a rotating shaft (5) is arranged in the sleeve cavity (4), the handle (2) is sleeved into the sleeve (3) through the sleeve cavity (4), the rotating shaft (5) is inserted into the sleeve (3) to realize the rotating connection between the handle (2) and the mounting base (1), the rotating shaft (5) is further provided with a springing mechanism, and the inner wall of the sleeve (3) is provided with a limiting structure matched with the springing mechanism.

2. The new door handle for windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (5) comprises a transmission hole (52) for inserting a transmission shaft (8), one end of the transmission shaft (8) is provided with the springing mechanism, and the transmission shaft (8) is inserted into the transmission hole (52) to realize the arrangement of the springing mechanism on the rotating shaft (5), and the side wall of the transmission hole (52) is provided with an avoiding groove (53) for the springing mechanism to pass out and match with the limiting structure.

3. The new door handle for windows according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (5) is integrally connected in the sleeve cavity (4), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (5) is provided with a snap spring groove (59) and passes out from the bottom of the sleeve (3), the snap spring groove (59) is clamped into a snap spring (91) and makes the bottom end of the rotating shaft (5) clamped on the bottom of the sleeve (3) through the snap spring (91).

4. The new door handle for windows of claim 2, characterized by: The rotating shaft (5) is detachably arranged in the sleeve cavity (4), the top of the rotating shaft (5) is provided with a mounting hole (54), the top wall of the sleeve cavity (4) is provided with a threaded hole (41) corresponding to the mounting hole (54), a screw (92) is arranged in the transmission hole (52), passes through the mounting hole (54) and is connected with the threaded hole (41) to fix the rotating shaft (5) in the sleeve cavity (4), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (5) is provided with a bending part (51), the rotating shaft (5) passes through the bottom opening of the sleeve (3) in sequence, and is bent outward through the bending part (51) and abuts against the bottom of the sleeve (3).

5. The new door handle for windows according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the rotating shaft (5) is provided with a limiting table (55), the top wall of the sleeve cavity (4) is provided with a limiting sunken groove (42) for embedding the limiting table (55), and the limiting table (55) is embedded in the limiting sunken groove (42) to position the rotating shaft (5) and the sleeve cavity (4) relative to the circumference; the mounting hole (54) penetrates the limiting table (55), and the threaded hole (41) is arranged in the limiting sunken groove (42).

6. The new door handle for windows of claim 1, characterized by: The rotating shaft (5) has a mounting cavity (56), the springing mechanism is arranged in the mounting cavity (56) to realize the arrangement of the springing mechanism on the rotating shaft (5), and the side wall of the mounting cavity (56) is provided with an avoiding hole (57) for the springing mechanism to pass out and match with the limiting structure.

7. The new door handle for windows according to claim 6, characterized by: The rotating shaft (5) is detachably arranged in the sleeve cavity (4), the side wall of the sleeve cavity (4) is provided with a clamping hole (43), the top of the rotating shaft (5) is provided with a limiting hole (58) corresponding to the clamping hole (43), a clamping screw (93) is clamped into the limiting hole (58) through the clamping hole (43) to limit and fix the rotating shaft (5) in the sleeve cavity (4), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (5) is provided with a bending part (51), the rotating shaft (5) passes through the bottom opening of the sleeve (3) in sequence, and is bent outward through the bending part (51) and abuts against the bottom of the sleeve (3).

8. The new door handle for windows according to claim 7, characterized by: The rotating shaft (5) is provided with a limiting platform (55) at the top, the sleeve cavity (4) is provided with a limiting groove (42) for embedding the limiting platform (55) at the top wall, and the embedding of the limiting platform (55) into the limiting groove (42) positions the rotating shaft (5) relative to the sleeve cavity (4) in the circumferential direction; the limiting hole (58) is located at the side of the limiting platform (55).

9. The new door handle according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The limiting structure comprises two or more limiting grooves (6) distributed around the inner side wall of the sleeve (3), and the elastic mechanism is provided with elastic members (7) which can elastically stretch out of the rotating shaft (5) and cooperate with the limiting grooves (6) to limit the rotation of the handle (2).

10. The new door handle for windows according to claim 9, characterized in that: The elastic mechanism is provided with two symmetrically arranged elastic members (7).

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