Systems, devices, and methods for spacecraft propulsion with a heat exchanger
The non-combustive rocket propulsion system with a heat exchanger addresses inefficiencies in existing systems by transferring heat to propellants for efficient thrust generation, enabling high delta-v maneuvers with reduced mass and complexity, suitable for diverse space environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/US2024/038401
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-07-18
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing spacecraft propulsion systems face inefficiencies and complexities, such as high propellant mass requirements, low thrust levels, and operational complexities, particularly in low-earth orbit environments, limiting their maneuvering capabilities.
A non-combustive rocket propulsion system utilizing a heat exchanger that transfers heat from a solar collector or other heat source to a propellant, expelling it through a nozzle to generate thrust, with a heat exchanger body containing propellant and working fluid channels, manufactured via additive manufacturing using refractory metals.
The system achieves high delta-v maneuvers with reduced propellant mass and complexity, enabling efficient thrust generation and maneuvering in various space environments with minimal electrical power requirements.