Can peri-opening audible spectral profile generation

Abstract

Apparatus and associated methods relate to a dispenser system (100) having an audio spectral generation module (ASGM) (120) configured to interact with sound waves generated by the opening of a container (105) disposed within the dispenser system (100) to generate an audio target spectral profile (ATSP). Container (e.g., recyclable, such as a metal can) (105) is operably coupled to a dispenser (104). The dispenser system (100) includes a closure assembly (110) and a reusable dispensing cap (115). The container (105) is placed in closure assembly (110) that is configured to connect with reusable dispensing cap (115). The reusable dispensing cap (115) includes an aperture (120). As a user rotatably connects the closure assembly (110) with the reusable dispensing cap (115), an opening element of the reusable dispensing cap (115) may engage with a score (130) of the end of the container (105). As a dispenser (104) is coupled to the reusable dispensing cap (115) and operated to open the container (105), the opening element opens the container (105) end along the score (130).

Description

CAN PERI-OPENING AUDIBLE SPECTRAL PROFILE GENERATIONCROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

[0001] This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Serial No. 63 / 768,060, titled “CAN PERI-OPENING AUDIBLE SPECTRAL PROFILE GENERATION,” filed by Archibald James Baden Taylor on March 6, 2025.

[0002] This application also claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Serial No. 63 / 727,598, titled “Dispenser,” filed by Nicholas Guy Paget, et al., on December 3, 2024.

[0003] This application incorporates the entire contents of the foregoing application(s) herein by reference.

[0004] The subject matter of this application may have common inventorship with and / or may be related to the subject matter of the following:• International Patent Application No. PCT / IB2023 / 062644, titled “Recyclable Container Modular Dispensing System,” filed by Nicholas Guy Paget, et al., on December 13, 2023;• International Patent Application No. PCT / IB2021 / 060067, titled “PATTERNED CAN END MODULAR DISPENSING SYSTEMS WITH ENHANCED RECYCLABILITY,” filed by Nicholas Guy Paget, et al., on Oct. 30, 2021;• US Design Patent Application No. 29 / 875,234, titled “Can End,” filed by Nicholas Guy Paget, et al., on May 1, 2023;• International Bureau Design Registration No. DM / 235936, titled “Can End,” filed by Nicholas Guy Paget, et al., on Nov. 1, 2023 and registered April 5, 2024;• US Design Patent Application No. 35 / 520,640, titled “LID FOR CANS WITH DAISYSHAPED OPENING AND SERRATED RIM,” filed by Nicholas Guy Paget, et al., on Dec. 28, 2023; and• US Design Patent Application No. 35 / 513,771, titled “Lid for cans with dotted pattern design,” filed by Nicholas Guy Paget, et al., on Dec. 1, 2021.• International Patent Application No. PCT / IB2023 / 062644, titled “Recyclable Container Modular Dispensing System,” filed by Nicholas Guy Paget, et al., on December 13, 2023.• U.S. Application Serial No. 63 / 107,603, titled "Reusable Dispensing Cap for Recyclable Container and Closure," filed by Nicholas Guy Paget, et al., on October 30, 2020.• U.S. Application Serial No. 63 / 202,205, titled "Patterned Can End and Reusable Dispensing Engine Used Therewith," filed by Nicholas Guy Paget, et al., on June 1, 2021.• U.S. Application Serial No. 63 / 202,206, titled "Seaming of Patterned Can End," filed by Nicholas Guy Paget, et al., on June 1, 2021.• U.S. Application Serial No. 63 / 202,207, titled "Reusable Dispensing Engine for Recyclable Container," filed by Nicholas Guy Paget, et al., on June 1, 2021.• U.S. Application Serial No. 63 / 202,215, titled "Can End and Reusable Dispensing Engine," filed by Nicholas Guy Paget, et al., on June 1, 2021.• Australian Design Registration Application No. 202116648, titled "Patterned Can Seam," filed by C-Loop Packaging Sweden AB on Oct. 28, 2021.• European Community Design Application No. 008741391, filed by C-Loop Packaging Sweden AB on Oct. 29, 2021.• Switzerland Community Design Application for a Patterned Can Seam filed by C-Loop Packaging Sweden AB on Oct. 28, 2021.•

[0005] The entire contents of the foregoing applications are incorporated herein by reference.TECHNICAL FIELD

[0006] Various embodiments relate generally to dispensers, containers, audible spectral profile generation, harmonics, psychoacoustics, or some combination thereof.BACKGROUND

[0007] In some industries, specific consumer reaction has been targeted by a sound(s) generated by a product. For example, various companies in the automotive industry design the doors of their vehicles to produce a particular sound when the door is shut.

[0008] Particular sounds generated by a vehicle’s door have been thought to create an impression on the consumer corresponding to the quality of the vehicle itself. These impressions may, for example, lead to a consumer purchasing one vehicle over another. These impressions may also, for example, increase the positive brand awareness related to the company that manufactured the car.

[0009] In some industries, accurate measurements of certain products are advantageous. For example, pharmaceutical companies use a variety of techniques and instruments to take precise measurements of different compounds.

[0010] For example, certain weight scales used in these industries can measure the weight of numerous pills at once. These scales may, for example, provide scaling opportunities as thousands of pills can be accurately measured quickly.SUMMARY

[0011] Apparatus and associated methods relate to a dispenser system having an audio spectral generation module (ASGM) configured to interact with sound waves generated by the opening ofa container disposed within the dispenser system to generate an audio target spectral profile (ATSP). Container (e.g., recyclable, such as a metal can) is operably coupled to a dispenser. The dispenser includes a closure assembly and a reusable dispensing cap. The container is placed in closure assembly that is configured to connect with reusable dispensing cap. The reusable dispensing cap includes an aperture. As a user rotatably connects the closure assembly with the reusable dispensing cap, an opening element of the reusable dispensing cap may engage with a score of the end of the container. As a dispenser is coupled to the reusable dispensing cap and operated to open the container, the opening element opens the can end along the score. The opening of the score releases pressurized fluid (e.g., air), which interacts with ASGMs (i.e., the aperture) to generate sound waves. The reusable dispensing cap can include a variety of ASGM, including, for example, cavities, lumens, and / or tubes of various shapes and / or sizes. The ASGM, such as the aperture in this embodiment, interacts with the sound waves to generate an ATSP as the pressurized fluid interacts with the ASGMs (e.g., while escaping from the reusable dispensing cap). The generated ATSP has an associated frequency spectrum. For example, the frequency spectrum may include target frequencies (e.g., fundamental frequency(ies), harmonics). For example, the frequency spectrum may include amplitudes associated with the target frequencies. A listener hears the generated ATSP and may, for example, associate it with a target response and / or mental association, such as associated with the frequency spectrum. Various embodiments may advantageously adjust the ATSP using different ASGMs. This may, for example, advantageously enable different desirable frequency spectrums to be selected.

[0012] Various embodiments may achieve one or more advantages. For example, some embodiments may prevent undesirable sounds from being generated by the opening of the container. This may, for example, advantageously allow positive mental associations for users of the dispenser system. Some embodiments may, for example, advantageously be considered luxury products based on the sound generated by the dispenser system. Various embodiments may advantageously produce a wide array of target sounds that can be generated by the dispenser system.

[0013] Apparatus and methods also relate to dispenser systems having a dispenser configured to sequentially puncture different portions of containers in order to controllably release pressure in the container and a measurement module configured to determine the amount of fluid in the container. A dispenser may, for example, include a container receiver. The container receiver may, for example, be configured to receiver a container. The container may, for example, include a pressure release portion. The pressure release portion may, for example, be configured to be punched through by a pressure release module. The container may, for example, include a container opening portion. The container opening portion may, for example, be configured to bepunched through by a container opening module. The container opening module 130 may, for example, enable fluid to flow through the dispenser. The pressure release portion may, for example, advantageously be punched through before the container opening portion. This may, for example, advantageously depressurize the container as it is installed in the dispenser. This may, for example, prevent the fluid in the container from exploding out through the container opening portion. For example, this arrangement may be particularly advantageous when the fluid in the container is pressurized. In some implementations, a measurement module may be configured to determine the amount of fluid in the container. For example, the measurement module may be a vibration module configured to emit and receive sound waves. In some examples, the measurement module may be RFID antenna coupled to electrical contacts connected to the container. Various embodiments may advantageously release the pressure within the container before liquid is dispensed from the container. This may, for example, advantageously prevent the pressurized liquid in the container from exploding out of the bottom end of the container.

[0014] Various embodiments may achieve one or more advantages. For example, some embodiments advantageously allow fluid to be controllably dispensed from the container by depressurizing the container as it is installed into the dispenser. Various embodiments may, for example, advantageously enable uniform flow of the fluid through a dispenser nozzle from the container. For example, opening the container at the pressure release portion advantageously allows the container to reach atmospheric pressure. Some embodiments may, for example, advantageously allow the contents of the container to be measured even when the container is opaque.

[0015] The details of various embodiments are set forth in the accompanying drawings and the description below. Other features and advantages will be apparent from the description and drawings, and from the claims.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] FIG. 1 depicts an illustrative scenario of an exemplary audible transient spectral profile (ATSP) generated by the audio spectral generation modules (ASGM).

[0017] FIG. 2 depicts an illustrative scenario of an exemplary ATSP generated by the ASGM similar to the illustrative scenario depicted in FIG. 1.

[0018] FIG. 3 depicts an exemplary reusable dispensing cap, closure assembly, and dispenser.

[0019] FIG. 4 depicts an exemplary closure assembly and container.

[0020] FIG. 5 depicts an exemplary arrangement of the reusable dispensing cap opening the container.

[0021] FIG. 6 depicts an exemplary embodiment of the arrangement depicted in FIG. 5.

[0022] FIG. 7 depicts an exemplary arrangement of the reusable dispensing cap opening the container.

[0023] FIG. 8 depicts an exemplary embodiment of the arrangement depicted in FIG. 7.

[0024] FIG. 9 depicts an exemplary arrangement of the reusable dispensing cap opening the container.

[0025] FIG. 10 depicts an exemplary embodiment of the arrangement depicted in FIG. 9.

[0026] FIG. 11 depicts an exemplary arrangement of the reusable dispensing cap opening the container.

[0027] FIG. 12 depicts an exemplary embodiment of the arrangement depicted in FIG. 11.

[0028] FIG. 13 depicts an exemplary arrangement of the reusable dispensing cap opening the container.

[0029] FIG. 14 depicts an exemplary embodiment of the arrangement depicted in FIG. 13.

[0030] FIG. 15 depicts an exemplary arrangement of the reusable dispensing cap opening the container.

[0031] FIG. 16 depicts an exemplary embodiment of the arrangement depicted in FIG. 15.

[0032] FIG. 17 depicts an exemplary arrangement of the reusable dispensing cap opening the container.

[0033] FIG. 18 depicts an exemplary embodiment of the arrangement depicted in FIG. 17.

[0034] FIG. 19 is a block diagram of an illustrative architectural implementation of a system using stored target spectral profile (TSP) data to select ASGM to generate ATSP.

[0035] FIG. 20 depicts an exemplary illustrative method involved in generating a TSP.

[0036] FIG. 21 depicts an exemplary illustrative method involved in tuning an ATSP.

[0037] FIG. 22 depicts an exemplary illustrative method involved in how the listener receives the ATSP.

[0038] FIG. 23 depicts an exemplary embodiment of the ATSP generated by the ASGM depicted in FIGS. 5 and 6.

[0039] FIG. 24 depicts an exemplary embodiment of the ATSP generated by the ASGM depicted in FIGS. 7 and 8.

[0040] FIG. 25 depicts an exemplary embodiment of the ATSP generated by the ASGM depicted in FIGS. 9 and 10.

[0041] FIG. 26 depicts an exemplary embodiment of the ATSP generated by the ASGM depicted in FIGS. 11 and 12.

[0042] FIG. 27 depicts an exemplary embodiment of the ATSP generated by the ASGM depicted in FIGS. 13 and 14.

[0043] FIG. 28 depicts an exemplary embodiment of the ATSP generated by the ASGM depicted in FIGS. 15 and 16.

[0044] FIG. 29 depicts an exemplary embodiment of the ATSP generated by the ASGM depicted in FIGS. 17 and 18.

[0045] FIG. 30 depicts a cross-sectional view of an illustrative container and dispenser.

[0046] FIG. 31 depicts a cross-sectional view of an illustrative container and dispenser.

[0047] FIG. 32 depicts an illustrative scenario of an example dispenser measuring system.

[0048] FIG. 33 depicts a front perspective view of a dispenser with a visual indicator.

[0049] FIG. 34 depicts an exploded view of a dispenser with a visual indicator.

[0050] FIG. 35 depicts an illustrative scenario of an example dispenser measuring system.

[0051] FIG. 36 depicts a front view of a dispenser with a tactile indicator.

[0052] FIG. 37 depicts a cross-sectional view of a dispenser with a tactile indicator.

[0053] FIG. 38 depicts an illustrative scenario of an example dispenser measuring system.

[0054] FIG. 39 depicts an illustrative scenario of an example dispenser measuring system.

[0055] FIG. 40 depicts an illustrative scenario of an example dispenser measuring system.

[0056] Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF ILLUSTRATIVE EMBODIMENTS

[0057] To aid understanding, this document is organized as follows. First, to help introduce discussion of various embodiments, a reusable dispensing cap, container, an audible transient spectral profile (ATSP), and audio spectral generation modules (ASGM) are introduced with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. Second, that introduction leads into a description with reference to FIGS. 3-18 of some exemplary embodiments of a reusable dispensing cap, a container, and an ASGM. Third, with reference to FIG. 19, illustrative architecture of an example embodiment of a system used to generate ATSPs is described. Fourth, with reference to FIGS. 20-22, the discussion turns to exemplary embodiments that illustrate methods describing the interaction between target spectral profiles (TSP), ASGM, and ATSP. With reference to FIGS. 23-29, the document discusses further embodiments, exemplary applications and aspects relating to the quantitative and qualitative analysis of ATSPs generated by the exemplary embodiments depicted in FIGS. 5-18.

[0058] Then, to help introduce discussion of various embodiments, a container and dispenser are introduced with reference to FIGS. 30 and 31. Additionally, that introduction leads into a description with reference to FIG. 32 of an illustrative scenario of an example dispenser measuring system. Further, a description with reference to FIGS. 33-35 of illustrative views and a scenario of an example dispenser measuring system with a visual indicator is detailed. Also, a description with reference to FIGS. 36-38 of illustrative views and a scenario of an example dispensermeasuring system with a tactile indicator is explained. Finally, a description with reference to FIGS. 39 and 40 of illustrative scenarios of example dispenser measuring systems using a vibration module and a RFID antenna are detailed.

[0059] FIG. 1 depicts an illustrative scenario of an illustrative ATSP generated by example ASGMs. Container 105 (e.g., recyclable, such as a metal can) is operably coupled to a dispenser. In the depicted example, the dispenser includes a closure assembly 110 and a reusable dispensing cap 115. As shown, the container 105 is placed in closure assembly 110 that is configured to connect with reusable dispensing cap 115. The reusable dispensing cap 115 includes an aperture 120. As a user rotatably connects the closure assembly 110 with the reusable dispensing cap 115, an opening element 125 of the reusable dispensing cap 115 may engage with a score 130 of the end of the container 105. As a dispenser 104 is coupled to the reusable dispensing cap 115 and operated to open the container 105, the opening element 125 opens the can end along the score 130. The opening of the score 130 releases pressurized fluid (e.g., air), which interacts with ASGMs (i.e., the aperture 120) to generate sound waves 135. The reusable dispensing cap 115 can include a variety of ASGM, including, for example, cavities, lumens, and / or tubes of various shapes and / or sizes. The ASGM, such as the aperture 120 in this embodiment, interacts with the sound waves 135 to generate an ATSP 140 as the pressurized fluid interacts with the ASGMs (e.g., while escaping from the reusable dispensing cap 115). The generated ATSP 140 has an associated frequency spectrum 150. For example, the frequency spectrum 150 may include target frequencies (e.g., fundamental frequency (ies), harmonics). For example, the frequency spectrum 150 may include amplitudes associated with the target frequencies. A listener 145 hears the generated ATSP 140 and may, for example, associate it with a target response and / or mental association 160, such as associated with the frequency spectrum 150.

[0060] The container 105 may include, for example, a recyclable metal can and closure. The closure assembly 110 may include, for example, a reusable threaded retaining coupler that fits over the container 105. Threads 155 of the reusable threaded retaining coupler 110 threadingly engage with the reusable dispensing cap 115. The threads 155 may be used, for example, to rotatably engage the reusable threaded retainer coupler 110 with the reusable dispensing cap 115.

[0061] Embodiments of an example score 130 and associated can end are disclosed at least with respect to FIGS. 1A-4, 8C-8H, 9B-9D, 10A, 10D-10E, 15A-17D, and 20A-25 of published International Patent Application No. PCT / IB2023 / 062644 (the ‘644 PCT application), titled “Recyclable Container Modular Dispensing System,” filed by Nicholas Guy Paget, et al., on December 13, 2023 and at least with respect to FIGS. 1-4, 16-20, and 28-37 of published International Patent Application No. PCT / IB 2021 / 060067 (the ‘067 PCT application), titled “Patterned Can End Modular Dispensing Systems with Enhanced Recyclability,” the entirecontents of which applications are incorporated herein by reference. For example, a can end may be radially patterned (e.g., as disclosed in the ‘067 PCT Application). In some implementations, a can end may be implemented as disclosed at least with respect to FIGS. 19-21 of the ‘644 application.

[0062] For example, the opening element 125 and / or dispenser (e.g., closure assembly 110) may be configured as disclosed at least with reference to FIGS. 13A-13C and 22A-25 of the ‘644 application.

[0063] FIG. 2 depicts an illustrative scenario of an exemplary ATSP generated by the ASGM similar to the illustrative scenario depicted in FIG. 1. In FIG. 2, however, the generated ATSP 140 is recorded by a microphone 205 located at distance D away from arrangement 100. The distance D may, for example, be a measured distance from above and / or beside the arrangement 100 to the microphone 205. In some embodiments, distance D is predetermined and constant. The recorded ATSP 140 may be used, for example, as a stored TSP that can be used to tune other ATSP.

[0064] In an exemplary embodiment, the sound waves 135 and the ASGM interact. This interaction generates the ATSP 140. The ATSP 140 may, for example, be altered depending on the ASGM. The ATSP 140 is recorded by a microphone 205. The ATSP 140 is associated with the frequency spectrum 150. The frequency spectrum 150 of ATSP 140 may be qualitatively and quantitatively analyzed to determine if it generates target responses / mental associations in a listener. The ATSP 140 and its corresponding data may be saved as a TSP that can be used to tune other ATSP.

[0065] FIG. 3 depicts an exemplary reusable dispensing cap 115, closure assembly 110, and dispenser 305. The container 105, the reusable dispensing cap 115, and the dispenser are configured such that they operably engage with each other. For example, when the dispenser 305 is operably engaged with the cap 115 and the container 105, the dispenser 305 dispenses material residing in the container 105. Embodiments of an example dispenser 305 are disclosed in at least paragraph

[0103] and FIGS. 12A and 12B of International Patent Application No. PCT / IB2023 / 062644, titled “Recyclable Container Modular Dispensing System,” filed by Nicholas Guy Paget, et al., on December 13, 2023.

[0066] FIG. 4 depicts an exemplary closure assembly 110 including the threads 155 and the container 105 including the score 130 and a dampener 405. In accordance with another embodiment, the dampener 405 is included at the top of the container 105. The dampener 405 dampens the vibrating surface of the container 105, thus, lowering the frequency of the sound waves but at the same time may lower the amplitude and the length of time it vibrates.

[0067] FIG. 5 depicts an exemplary arrangement of the reusable dispensing cap 115 as the opening element 125 opens the score 130 on the top of the can 505. The opening of the score 130 releases pressurized fluid (e.g., air), which interacts with ASGMs to generate sound waves 135 to generate the ATSP 140. The flatter top of the reusable dispensing cap 115 makes standing waves more likely to form and reduces interference. A standing wave generates resonant peaks that act as multipliers to an input signal. An input signal may be, for example, the opening sound of the score 130. As the sound passes through the reusable dispensing cap 115, these frequencies are amplified and affect the perceived sound on the other end. The amplification occurs at these frequencies due to the wavelength of the input signal matching up with the length of the reusable dispensing cap 115 causing constructive interference of the waves. This can be calculated with the following equation:Open-closed: / = — Open-open: f = J Where: =fundmanetal frequency v=spccd of sound 1= I cngth of the vent

[0068] FIG. 7 depicts an exemplary arrangement of the reusable dispensing cap 115 as the opening element 125 opens the score 130 on the top of the can 505. The ASGM in the reusable dispensing cap 115 includes a plurality of tubes 705. The plurality of tubes 705 produce an additional frequency peak that affects the ATSP.

[0069] FIG. 9 depicts an exemplary embodiment of the reusable dispensing cap 115 as the opening element 125 opens the score 130 on the top of the can 505. The ASGM in the reusable dispensing cap 115 includes a plurality of internal tubes 905. The plurality of internal tubes 905 generate standing waves instead of a closed off cavity that affects the ATSP.

[0070] FIG. 11 depicts an exemplary embodiment of the reusable dispensing cap 115 as the opening element 125 opens the score 130 on the top of the can 505. The ASGM in this embodiment also includes top tube 1105, center chamber 1110, wall 1115 and circular end portion 1120. This embodiment produces Helmholtz resonance in the top tube 1105. Helmholtz resonance occurs when air pressure is altered inside a cavity with a vent connecting it to the external atmosphere. As the air attempts to fix the difference in pressure, air rushes into the cavity and causes an increase in pressure causing the opposite to happen and vice versa. This causes an oscillating motion acting as a spring mass system with the volume of air in the vent being the mass and the volume in the cavity being the spring. The resonant frequency can be calculated with the following equation:Where: ^resonant frequency v=spccd of soundA=cross sectional area of the ventV=Volumc of the cavityL=Lcngth of the ventUnlike standing waves, this resonance creates a single peak at the given frequency and is entirely dependent on air flow. A Helmholtz-type ASGM may, for example, be tuned to contribute such a peak to an ATSP. An example of this type of resonance is when air is blown over the top of a bottle. In FIG. 11, as the pressure escapes the can, the pressure in the center chamber 1110 increases, setting off the spring mass system.

[0071] FIG. 13 depicts an exemplary embodiment of a reusable dispensing cavity 1305 as the opening element 125 opens the score 130 on the top of the can 505. The ASGM in this embodiment also includes angled arms 1310, circular end piece 1315, and top tube 1320. To open the top of the can 505, the circular end piece 1315 is suspended in the space by the angled arms 1310 to relieve the pressure when rotating.

[0072] FIG. 15 depicts an exemplary embodiment of a reusable round cavity 1510 as the opening element 125 opens the score 130 on the top of the can 505. The AGSM in this embodiment includes the aperture 120, top tube 1505 and the reusable round cavity 1510. The aperture 120 produces standing waves and the reusable round cavity 1510 acts as a Helmholtz resonator.

[0073] FIG. 17 depicts an exemplary embodiment of a reusable spherical cavity 1725 as the opening element 125 opens the score 130 on the top of the can 505. The AGSM in this embodiment includes top tube 1705, inner dispenser tube 1710, outer dispenser tube 1715, outer tube 1720, and the reusable spherical cavity 1725. The varying thicknesses of tubes 1705, 1710, 1715, 1720 create a lower cavity that creates a Helmholtz resonance in the tubes 1705, 1710, 1715, 1720.

[0074] FIG. 19 is a block diagram of an illustrative architectural implementation of a system using stored TSP data to select ASGM to generate ATSP. In this example, system 1900 includes a processor 1905 operably coupled to the memory module(s) 1910. The processor 1905 is operably coupled to a communication module(s) 1915. The processor 1905 is operably coupled to one or more storage modules 1925. The storage module 1925 includes the ATSP generator 1930. The system 1900 may be accessed by, for example, computers 1935 and smartphones 1940.

[0075] In an exemplary embodiment, computers 1935 or smartphones 1940 may access the system 1900 to generate an ATSP. This generated ATSP may be based on the sound produced byan ASGM. The ATSP may be stored as a TSP. A stored TSP may be used, for example, to tune an ATSP. In different embodiments, other devices may access the system 1900.

[0076] FIG. 20 depicts an illustrative method which may, for example, be involved in generating a TSP. The method 2000 may, for example, be performed by one or more components of the system 1900. In this example method, a target response and / or mental association that a target audience should or should not feel is selected in step 2005. When further target responses and / or mental associations are needed in step 2010, then these additional target responses and mental associations that the target audience should or should not feel are selected in step 2015. The predetermined TSP data corresponding to the target responses and / or mental associations are retrieved in step 2020. An ATSP based on the target responses and / or mental associations and the predetermined TSP data is generated in step 2025. ASGM is automatically selected based on the generated ATSP in step 2030.

[0077] FIG. 21 depicts an illustrative method which may, for example, be involved in tuning an ATSP. The method 2100, may, for example, be performed by one or more components of the system 1900. In this example method, a test ATSP is generated in step 2105. The test ATSP is transmitted in step 2110. The test ATSP is received using at least one microphone 2115. The test ATSP is analyzed to determine if it matches the TSP in step 2120. If the test ATSP does not match the ATSP in step 2125, then the difference between the test ATSP and the TSP is determined in step 2130. A modification to the test ATSP is generated based on the difference between the test ATSP and TSP in step 2135. The modification is applied to tune the test ATSP in step 2140 and steps 2105, 2110, 2115 and 2220 are repeated to determine if the modified test ATSP matches the TSP.

[0078] FIG. 22 depicts an illustrative method which may, for example, be involved in how the listener receives the ATSP. In this example method, an ASGM is provided in a cap in step 2205. The cap is operated to open the container in step 2210. The waves generated by opening the cap form an ATSP in the ASGM in step 2215. The ATSP is heard by the listener and associated with a target response and / or mental association in step 2220.

[0079] In illustrative tests, examples of embodiments depicted in FIGS. 5-18 were subjected to a quantitative analysis to determine whether the embodiments lowered the pitch, maintained a high amplitude of desirable frequencies, and have or do not have harmonic overtones. To test these qualities, each opening of each embodiment was recorded with a microphone held 30 cm above the top of the container 105 and the recorded data was displayed as a frequency spectrum showing how much of each frequency was present. The frequency spectrum is the quantitative portion of a given TSP or ATSP. A pitched tone would have a tall sharp peak in the graph at its given frequency and less (e.g., zero) amplitude at any other frequencies. An idealized sound to beproduced to satisfy the criteria may, for example, have a tall sharp peak at a frequency below 1000 Hertz, for example, with minimal (e.g., within one order of magnitude of background noise) amplitude in other frequencies. If overtones were present, they would, for example, be represented by sharp peaks with lower amplitude than the fundamental frequency. The findings of this quantitative analysis are shown in FIGS. 23-29.

[0080] In further testing, the varying embodiments depicted in FIGS. 5-18 were also subjected to a qualitative analysis involving several individuals to determine which embodiments produced sounds that are rich and warm, less metallic and harsh, bold and memorable, intentional, and intriguing and interesting. The qualitative analysis also included questions regarding the sound, including what the sound reminded them of, which emotions the sound brought out, which words they would associate with the sound, and their general thoughts. The qualitative analysis further included a general impression of the design and feel of the embodiments as a whole.

[0081] FIG. 23 depicts an exemplary embodiment of frequency spectrum 2300 generated by the ASGM depicted in FIGS. 5 and 6. Referring to FIGS. 5, 6, and 23, the expected frequency peaks occurred at 880, 2640, 3520, 4400 and 6160 Hertz. The pitch reached 4300 Hertz. The amplitude difference between the peak and the trough was, for this particular example, considered insignificant relative to a target ATSP. The peaks of the harmonic overtones that were generated are not sharp. The qualitative analysis of this frequency spectrum associated the ATSP with a smack, a drum, cheap plastic breaking, and / or a metronome, that it brought out a mix of emotions such as fascination, satisfaction, and / or fear, and that the words that the sound is associated with are hollow, bold, and / or delicate. The comments from the qualitative analysis include “more mature”, “hollow and echoey”, “less harsh, nicer on the ears”, “bit lower in pitch, makes it more soothing”, and / or “more musical.” However, the qualitative analysis also determined that the design of this embodiment was difficult to grip with the hand.

[0082] FIG. 24 depicts an exemplary embodiment of frequency spectrum 2400 generated by the ASGM depicted in FIGS. 7 and 8. Referring to FIGS. 7, 8, and 24, the expected frequency peaks occurred at 880, 2357, 2640, 3520 and 4400 Hertz. The pitch reached 750 Hertz so it is within the ideal range of lower than 1000 Hertz. The amplitude difference between the peak and the trough was, for this example, considered insignificant relative to the target ATSP. The peaks of the harmonic overtones that were generated are not sharp. The qualitative analysis of this frequency spectrum associated the ATSP with a plastic switch, a nail scratch, an air rifle, and / or opening a can, that it brought out emotions of pride, disgust, and / or hope, and that the words that the sound is associated with are cheap, bold, and / or annoying. The comments from the qualitative analysis include “more annoying due to less bass”, “it had too many layers”, “it felt disjointed”, and / or “the others felt more like a line and this one a jagged edge.” The qualitative analysis determined thatthis embodiment felt too industrial but had a grip with the hand that some enjoyed and others did not.

[0083] FIG. 25 depicts an exemplary embodiment of frequency spectrum 2500 generated by the ASGM depicted in FIGS. 9 and 10. Referring to FIGS. 9, 10, and 25, the expected frequency peaks occurred at 880, 2640, 3520, 4400 and 6160 Hertz. The pitch reached 1000 Hertz so it is close to the range of lower than 1000 Hertz. The amplitude difference between the peak and the trough was, for this example, considered significant as it included a tall and sharp peak above a magnitude of 3 relative to the target ATSP. The two peaks and one harmonic overtone that were generated are sharp and clear. The qualitative analysis of this frequency associated the ATSP with air moving, pneumatic tubes, shooting a paintball, and / or hammering metal, that it brought out emotions of admiration, fascination, and / or satisfaction, and that the words that the sound is associated with are bold, premium, hollow, and expensive. The comments from the qualitative analysis include “felt intentional and / or satisfying”, “sounds satisfying and looking forward to the next”, and / or “something is slotting nicely into place.” The qualitative analysis determined that the design of this embodiment was intriguing but not the favorite of all the embodiments.

[0084] FIG. 26 depicts an exemplary embodiment of frequency spectrum 2600 generated by the ASGM depicted in FIGS. 11 and 12. Referring to FIGS. 11, 12, and 26, the expected frequency peak occurred at 778 Hertz. The pitch was at 700 Hertz so it is lower than the ideal range of lower than 1000 Hertz and is a sufficiently low frequency. The amplitude difference between the peak and the trough was, for this example, considered significant even though it barely cleared the magnitude of 3 relative to the target ATSP. No harmonic overtones were generated but the amplitude of the source sound is present at the 5000 Hertz mark. The qualitative analysis of this frequency spectrum associated the ATSP with a clock ticking, a piston, drumsticks, drum, and / or a can being quickly crushed, that it brought out emotions of satisfaction, anger, and / or fascination, and that the words that the sound is associated with are cheap, disposable, and / or delicate. The comments from the qualitative analysis include “lower pitched, like a normal sound”, “sounds more hollow due to deeper pitch”, and / or “it’s a bit dull, not as interesting.” The qualitative analysis determined that the design of this embodiment was alien but the sound was more memorable as it was deeper and longer, but it was also airy and not distinct or bold.

[0085] FIG. 27 depicts an exemplary embodiment of frequency spectrum 2700 generated by the ASGM depicted in FIGS. 13 and 14. Referring to FIGS. 13, 14, and 27, the expected frequency peak occurred at 778 Hertz. The pitch was at 200 Hertz so it is within the ideal range of lower than 1000 Hertz. The amplitude difference between the peak and the trough was, for this example, considered significant as it included a magnitude of 7 relative to the target ATSP. No harmonic overtones were generated but the amplitude of the source sound is present at the 4500 and 6000Hertz mark. The qualitative analysis of this frequency spectrum associated the ATSP with a water droplet, paintball gun, something air involved, and / or round sound, that it brought out emotions of pride, fascination, and / or satisfaction, and that the words that the sound is associated with are bold, premium, and / or surprising. The comments / reactions from the qualitative analysis include “sounds airy like a vacuum”, “sounds like there’s a beginning and an end”, and / or a few users laughed when it was first played. The qualitative analysis determined that the design of this embodiment was preferred and the sound was similar to popping champagne.

[0086] FIG. 28 depicts an exemplary embodiment of frequency spectrum 2800 generated by the ASGM depicted in FIGS. 15 and 16. Referring to FIGS. 15, 16, and 28, the expected frequency peaks occurred at 778, 1176, 3528, and 5880 Hertz. The pitch reached 3500 Hertz. The amplitude difference between the peak and the trough was, for this example, considered significant as it included a magnitude of 3 relative to the target ATSP. No harmonic overtones were generated. The qualitative analysis of this frequency spectrum associated the ATSP with a smack, something being hit, a typewriter, and / or metronome, that it brought out emotions of hope, boredom, and / or anger, and that the words that the sound is associated with are cheap, hollow, and / or annoying. The comments from the qualitative analysis include “unpleasant, lower pitched”, “neither unpleasant or pleasant just kind of average”, and / or “not very melodic, not tonal.” The qualitative analysis determined that the design of this embodiment is too distracting.

[0087] FIG. 29 depicts an exemplary embodiment of frequency spectrum 2900 generated by the ASGM depicted in FIGS. 17 and 18. Referring to FIGS. 17, 18, and 29, the expected frequency peaks occurred at 778 and 1943 Hertz. The pitch was at 1000 Hertz so it is lower than the control group. The amplitude difference between the peak and the trough was, for this example, insignificant relative to a target ATSP. The amplitude difference did not have a peak loud enough to be significant. There are no harmonic overtones in tune that were generated. The qualitative analysis of this frequency spectrum associated the ATSP with a stapler, a smack, and / or something snapping or breaking, that it brought out emotions of pride, fear, and / or disgust, and that the words that the sound is associated with are bold, annoying, cheap, and / or disposable. The comments from the qualitative analysis include “very one-dimensional sound”, “mediocre sound and not inspiring”, and / or “doesn’t feel intentional.” The qualitative analysis determined that the design of this embodiment with the thicker tube walls made it seem more premium.

[0088] The data from the frequency spectrums depicted in FIGS. 23-29 may act as TSP for the system 1900. These TSPs can tune test ATSPs according to the method detailed in 2100.

[0089] In accordance with some embodiments, an ASGM may include, for example, cavities that redirect pressure and modify the sound coming from the opening of the container 105. ASGM may also include, for example, tube or lumens configured to redirect the pressure release, whichcan create specific sound frequencies. ASGM may further include, for example, changing the material density of materials used in the end of the container 105 to affect the sound. ASGM may further include, for example, resonators.

[0090] In accordance with some embodiment, the sound design of the opening element 125 opening the score 130 may be configured (e.g., altered) to affect the sound waves being generated. For example, the pitch of the opening, the loudness of the opening, and the overtones and harmonics may be configured to generate different sound waves. In accordance with some embodiments, the container 105 may, for example, include ASGMs. These ASGMs may, for example, redirect pressure and modify the sound coming from the opening of the container 105.

[0091] In accordance with some embodiments, an ATSP is generated using an infinite impulse response (IIR) filter. An ATSP, for example, may be generated using the weighted sum of previous TSPs in the system 1900 through an IIR filter.

[0092] Some embodiments may include a multi-piece dispenser, such as shown with respect to the figures. Some embodiments may include a single-assembly dispenser, such as disclosed at least with reference to at least to FIG. 1 of the ‘067 PCT application. For example, some embodiments may be configured as disclosed at least with respect to any one or combination of the “reusable dispensing engine” embodiments disclosed in the ‘067 PCT application he entire contents of which applications are incorporated herein by reference and / or dispensing module(s) of the ‘644 PCT application.

[0093] F

[0094] F

[0095] F

[0096] FIG. 30 depicts a cross-sectional view of an illustrative container and dispenser. A dispenser 3000 may, for example, include a container receiver 3005. The container receiver 3005 may, for example, be configured to receiver a container 3010. The container 3010 may, for example, include a pressure release portion 3015. The pressure release portion 3015 may, for example, be configured to be punched through by a pressure release module 3020. The container 3010 may, for example, include a container opening portion 3025. The container opening portion 3025 may, for example, be configured to be punched through by a container opening module 3030. The container opening module 3030 may, for example, enable fluid to flow through the dispenser 3000. The pressure release portion 3015 may, for example, advantageously be punched through before the container opening portion 3025. This may, for example, advantageously depressurize the container 3010 as it is installed in the dispenser 3000. This may, for example, prevent the fluid in the container 3010 from exploding out through the container opening portion 3025. Forexample, this arrangement may be particular advantageous when the fluid in the container 3010 is pressurized.

[0097] Depressurization of the container 3010 may, for example, advantageously enable uniform flow of the fluid through a dispenser nozzle 3035. For example, opening the container 3010 at the pressure release portion 3015 advantageously allows the container 3010 to reach atmospheric pressure. When the container 3010 is at atmospheric pressure, the container 3010 may, for example, avoid sudden changes in pressure that result in unstable flow.

[0098] The dispenser 3000 may, for example, be arranged to dispense fluid from the bottom. The dispenser 3000 may, for example, be arranged to dispense fluid from the top. The dispenser 3000 may, for example, dispense fluid from the dispenser nozzle 3035.

[0099] As the dispenser 3000 coupled to the container 3010 through motion M, the pressure release module 3020 may, for example, punch through the pressure release portion 3020 through motion A. After motion A, the container opening module 3030 may, for example, punch through the container opening portion 3025 through motion B.

[0100] The container receiver 3005 may, for example, include a base 3040. The base 3040 may, for example, suspend the container 3010 from contacting the bottom of the dispenser 3000. The container receiver 3005 may, for example, include insulated pads 3045. The insulated pads 3045 may, for example, suspend the container 3010 from contacting the sides of the dispenser 3000. The dispenser 3000 may, for example, include a vibration module 3050. The vibration module 3050 may, for example, send a signal to the container 3010. The container 3010 may, for example, send a feedback signal back to the vibration module 3050. This may, for example, advantageously enable the contents of the container 3010 to be measured. The measurement of the contents may, for example, be displayed on a device 3055. The device 3055 may, for example, include a smartphone. The device 3055 may, for example, include a computer. The device 3055 may, for example, include a tablet.

[0101] In some embodiments, the vibration module 3050 may, for example, includes an input frequency. The input frequency may, for example, be sent to the container 3010. The container 3010 may, for example, sent a feedback frequency to the vibration module 3050. The feedback frequency may, for example, correspond to a fluid fill level percentage of the container 3010. The feedback frequency may, for example, correspond to a dampening effect. The dampening effect may, for example, correspond to the fluid fill level percentage of the container 3010. More fluid in the container 3010 may, for example, dampen the input frequency. Less fluid in the container 3010 may, for example, dampen the input frequency. The density of the fluid in the container 3010 may, for example, affect the dampening of the input frequency.

[0102] In some embodiments, suspending the container 3010 may, for example, affect the dampening input frequency. For example, suspending the container 3010 allows the container 3010 to be isolated from the dispenser 3000. This may, for example, advantageously prevent the dispenser 3000 from affecting the dampening of the input frequency.

[0103] Embodiments of an example container opening module 3030 and container opening portion 3025 are disclosed in at least paragraphs

[0100] and

[0101] and FIG. 11 of International Patent Application No. PCT / IB2023 / 062644, titled “Recyclable Container Modular Dispensing System,” filed by Nicholas Guy Paget, et al., on December 13, 2023.

[0104] In some embodiments, the pressure release module 3020 may, for example, include a needle. The needle may, for example, be of varying sizes. The needle may, for example, be of varying shapes. The pressure release module 3020 may, for example, punch the pressure release portion 3015 via force applied in direction A towards the container 3010. The force applied in direction A may, for example, be applied as the container 3010 is secured in the container receiver 3005. The force applied in direction A may, for example, be applied as the container 3010 is secured in the dispenser 3000.

[0105] The vibration module 3050 may, for example, emit sound waves. The emitted sound waves may, for example, be received by the container 3010. The vibration module 3050 may, for example, measure the emitted sound waves received by the container 3010. The vibration module 3050 may, for example, compare the frequency spectrums of the emitted sound waves and the measured sound waves. The difference between the sound waves may, for example, correspond to the fluid fill level percentage in the container 3010.

[0106] FIG. 31 depicts a cross-sectional view of an illustrative container and dispenser. The dispenser 3000 may, for example, include a RFID antenna 3105. The RFID antenna 3105 may, for example, connect to electrical contacts 3110. The electrical contacts 3110 may, for example, connect to the container 3110. The electrical contacts 3110 may, for example, engage electrodes on the container 3010. The electrical contacts 3110 may, for example, be positioned on the dispenser 3000. When the container 3010 is installed in the dispenser 3000, the electrical contacts 3110 may, for example, contact the electrodes on the container 3010. This may, for example, establish an electrical connection between the dispenser 3000 and the container 3010. This connection may, for example, enable the electrical contacts 3110 to determine the fluid fill level percentage in the container 3010. The electrical contacts 3110 may, for example, send the fluid fill level percentage data to the RFID antenna 3105. The RFID antenna 3105 may, for example, communicate the fluid fill level percentage data to the device 3055. This configuration may, for example, enable the device 3055 to read data from the container 3010. This configuration may,for example, advantageously enable the device 3055 to read data from the container 3010 without needing to connect the container 3010 to the dispenser 3000 through electrical wires.

[0107] In some embodiments, an external reader may, for example, communicate with the electrodes of the container 3010. The external reader may, for example, receive fluid fill level data from the electrodes of the container 3010. The external reader may, for example, receive fluid fill level data through the dispenser 3000 without an electrical connection in the dispenser 3000. The external reader may, for example, include a smart phone.

[0108] FIG. 32 depicts an illustrative scenario of an example dispenser measuring system. The method 3200 starts with, for example, a container placed into a dispenser with a pressure relief module and a container opening module 3205. The container may, for example, be sealed in the dispenser 3210. As the container is sealed in the dispenser, the pressure release module may, for example, punch a pressure release portion of the container 3215. After the pressure release portion is punched, the container opening module may, for example, punch the container opening portion of the container 3220. The fluid in the container may, for example, be dispensable and the fluid fill level percentage may, for example, be measurable through the dispenser 3225. The fluid level in the container may, for example, be monitored via indicators, vibration modules, and / or RFID sensors 3230. The container may, for example, be replaced when the fluid fill level percentage reaches a particular level 3235.

[0109] FIG. 33 depicts a front perspective view of a dispenser with a visual indicator. FIG. 34 depicts an exploded view of a dispenser with a visual indicator. The dispenser 3000 may, for example, include a visual indicator aperture 3305. The dispenser 3000 may, for example, include an urging module 3310. The visual indicator aperture 3305 may, for example, be configured to show a visual indicator 3315 on the container 3010. As the fluid fill level percentage changes, the visual indicator 3315 on the container 3010 may, for example, become visible through the visible indicator aperture 3305. When the visible indicator 3315 is completely visible through the visible indicator aperture 3305, the container 3010 may, for example, be near a particular fluid fill level percentage. The container 3010 may, for example, be replaced with a new container 3010.

[0110] The urging module 3310 may, for example, urge the container 3010 inward as the fluid fill level percentage of the container 3010 decreases. As the urging module 3310 urges the container inward, the visible indicator 3315 may, for example, come into view through the visible indicator aperture 3305.

[0111] The visual indicator 3315 may, for example, be a band printed around the container 3010. The band may, for example, wrap around the outside of the container 3010. The band may, for example, advantageously enable the container 3010 to be placed in the dispenser 3000 without requiring specific rotational alignment. The band may, for example, be visible through the visibleindicator aperture 3305 on the dispenser 3000. For example, when the container 3010 reaches a particular fluid fill level percentage, the band may, for example, be visible through the visible indicator aperture 3305.

[0112] The container 3010 may, for example, include a bump. The bump may, for example, be configured to couple with a channel on the container receiver 3005. The channel may, for example, be longitudinally aligned with the visual indicator 3315. The channel may, for example, advantageously enable the visual indicator 3315 to align longitudinally with the visual indicator aperture 3305. This may, for example, advantageously allow the visual indicator 3315 to register with the visual indicator aperture 3305.

[0113] FIG. 35 depicts an illustrative scenario of an example dispenser measuring system. The method 3500 starts with, for example, a container with a visual indicator 3315 being placed into a dispenser with a visual indicator aperture 3505. The container may, for example, be sealed in the dispenser 3510. As the container is sealed in the dispenser, the visual indicator 3315 may, for example, be longitudinally aligned with the visual indicator aperture 3515. As the fluid is sensed from the container, the visual indicator 3315 may, for example, gradually travels longitudinally towards the visual indicator aperture 3520. When the visual indicator 3315 is visible in the visual indicator aperture 3305, the container 3010 may, for example, have reached a particular fluid fill level percentage 3525. The container 3010 may, for example, be replaced when the fluid fill level percentage reaches a particular level 3530.

[0114] FIG. 36 depicts a front view of a dispenser with a tactile indicator. FIG. 37 depicts a cross- sectional view of a dispenser with a tactile indicator. The dispenser 3000 may, for example, include a tactile indicator 3605. For example, the tactile indicator 3605 may, for example, enable a user to feel the fluid fill level of the container 3010. The tactile indicator 3605 may, for example, include a ramp mechanism. The ramp mechanism may, for example, include a ramp. The ramp mechanism may, for example, include a slot. The ramp may, for example, be configured to extend through the slot. For example, the more the ramp extends through the slot, the fuller the container 3010 is. If nothing is sticking out of the slot, for example, the container 3010 is empty. The tactile indicator 3605 may, for example, include a lever mechanism. The lever mechanism may, for example, include a lever. The lever may, for example, move based on the fluid fill level percentage. For example, the farther down the container is, the more the lever is pushed out. As the container 3010 empties, the lever may, for example, retract until the lever is flush with the surface. The dispenser 3000 may, for example, include an urging member. The urging member may, for example, urge the container 3010 in a direction as the fluid fill level percentage of the container 3010 decreases. This embodiment may, for example, include multiple tactile indicators3605. The multiple tactile indicators 3605 may, for example, be advantageously touched by a user to determine the fluid fill level percentage.

[0115] FIG. 38 depicts an illustrative scenario of an example dispenser measuring system. The method 3800 starts with, for example, a container being placed in a dispenser including a tactile indicator 3805. The container may, for example, be sealed in the dispenser 3810. As the container is sealed in the dispenser, the tactile indicator may, for example, be moved based on the fluid fill level percentage of the container 3815. As the fluid fill level percentage of the container changes, the tactile indicator may, for example, gradually move outward or inward 3820. When the tactile indicator stops moving, the container may, for example, have reached a particular fluid fill level percentage 3825. The container may, for example, be replaced when the fluid fill level percentage reaches a particular level 3830.

[0116] FIG. 39 depicts an illustrative scenario of an example dispenser measuring system. The method 3900 starts with, for example, a container being placed in a dispenser with a vibration module 3905. The container may, for example, be sealed in the dispenser 3910. As the container is sealed in the dispenser, the container may, for example, be suspended within the dispenser by insulated pads and a base 3915. To determine the fluid fill level of the container, a device may, for example, input a predetermined signal through the vibration module to the container 3920. The vibration module may, for example, receive a feedback signal form the container that corresponds to a particular fluid fill level percentage 3925. The container may, for example, be replaced when the fluid fill level percentage reaches a particular level 3930.

[0117] FIG. 40 depicts an illustrative scenario of an example dispenser measuring system. A method 4000 starts with, for example, a container being placed into a dispenser with an RFID antenna and coupled to the antenna with electrical contacts 4005. The container is sealed in the dispenser 4010. As the container is sealed in the dispenser, the electrical contacts measure the dielectric properties based on the fluid fill level percentage inside the container 4015. The dielectric properties are displayed on a device that can communicate with an RFID antenna 4020. As the fluid in the container changes, the dielectric properties change and these changes are indicated on the device 4025. When the dielectric properties reach a certain level, the container should be replaced 4030.

[0118] In some embodiments, the dispenser 3000 may, for example, include an insulated contact point. The insulated contact point may, for example, extend from the dispenser 3000. The insulated contact point may, for example, be located on any portion of the dispenser 3000. The insulated contact point may, for example, communicate with a smartphone. The smartphone may, for example, indicate the fluid fill level percentage of the container 3010 in the dispenser 3000. For example, the smartphone may approach the insulated contact point to initiate transmission ofthe data from the dispenser 3000 to the smartphone. The smartphone display may, for example, include the fluid fill level percentage, a graphical representation of the fluid fill level percentage, and the amount of days until the container runs out of fluid. The amount of days until the container 3010 runs out of fluid may, for example, be calculated based on historical data accrued through usage of the container. For example, a dispenser 3000 located in a high traffic area may dispense fluid more often than a dispenser located in a low traffic area. In this example, the dispenser 3000 in the high traffic area will run out of fluid more quickly than the dispenser 3000 in the low traffic area.

[0119] In some embodiments, the device 3055 may, for example, communicate with multiple dispensers 3000 simultaneously. For example, the display of the device 3055 may show the fluid fill level percentage of multiple dispensers. This may, for example, advantageously enable a user to determine how many replacement containers 3010 are necessary for a given area. For example, a user may determine using the device 3055 that three out of four dispensers 3000 in a bathroom are at ten percent fluid fill level. This may, for example, advantageously enable the user to quickly determine the status of a particular room with multiple dispensers 3000.

[0120] The container 3010 may, for example, include antennae and / or electrodes. The antennae and / or electrodes may, for example, electrically communicate with the electrical contacts 3110. The electrical contacts 3110 may, for example, electrically communicate with an NFC chip. The antennae and / or electrodes may, for example, electrically communicate with the device 3055 directly. The antennae may, for example, indicate the fluid fill level percentage to the device 3055.

[0121] In some embodiments, the base 3040 may, for example, include a sensor. The sensor may, for example, measure the weight of the container 3010. This sensor may, for example, advantageously allow the container 3010 to be measured. This may, for example, enable the fluid fill level percentage to be measured.

[0122] The base 3040 may, for example, include a spring arrangement. The spring arrangement may, for example, act against the container 3010 as an axial urging mechanism. The axial urging mechanism may, for example, be a spring that compresses as the container is pressed down. This may, for example provide a counterbalancing force that pushes the container up. For example, this advantageously maintains a predetermined force upwards. The axial urging mechanism may, for example, be an extension spring. The extension spring may, for example, extend as the container is pressed down. This may, for example, advantageously provide an upward force to balance the weight of the container 3010. In some embodiments, the base 3040 may, for example, include a compressible cushion. The compressible cushion may, for example, include foam or silicone that acts like springs. The compressible cushion may, for example, advantageously provide an upward force against the weight of the container 3010. The spring arrangement may,for example, assist in determining the fluid fill level percentage with the visual and / or tactile indicators.

[0123] The dispenser 3000 may, for example, include a straw. The dispenser 3000 may, for example, include straws. The straws may, for example, extend into the container 3010. The straws may, for example, advantageously extract the last remaining fluid in the container 3010. The straws may, for example, utilize pressure to extract the last remaining fluid. The straws may, for example, include different shape ends. The straw may, for example, include the standard u-shaped straw. The straw may, for example, include the three-fingered straw. This design may, for example, feature three lobes at the tip of the straw. The three-fingered straw may, for example, reach into the corners of the can and improve product extraction. The straw may, for example, include a triangular tip. The triangular tip may, for example, provide a larger surface area at the tip for product extraction. The straw may, for example, include a curved tip. The curved tip may, for example, improve product extraction by conforming to the shape of the container 3010. The straw may, for example, include multiple apertures. The straw with multiple apertures may, for example, improve product extraction by providing multiple entry points for the product. The different straw designs may, for example, reduce waste and benefit the environment.

[0124] The straw may, for example, include straw tips. The straw tips may, for example, include a number of lobes. The number of lobes may, for example, vary depending on the fluid being extracted. The number of lobes may, for example, include a depth of the lobes. The depth of the lobes may, for example, be the same. The depth of the lobes may, for example, be varied. The number of lobes may, for example, be flexible. The flexibility of the lobes may, for example, advantageously enable the lobes to conform to the shape of the container 3010 to reach all the fluid. The number of lobes, depth of the lobes, and the flexibility of the lobes may, for example, vary depending on the fluid being extracted.

[0125] The container 3010 may, for example, include passive circuitry. The passive circuity may, for example, include printed electrodes on the container 3010 to measure the fluid fill level percentage. The container 3010 may, for example, include printed conductive inks. The printed conductive inks may, for example, create electrodes that measure changes in inductance and / or capacitance. This may, for example, advantageously integrate the measuring mechanism onto the container 3010. This may, for example, advantageously reduce waste by avoiding the use of disposable NFC labels. The electrodes may, for example, be read by an NFC reader in the dispenser 3000. The electrodes may, for example, be read by an NFC reader on a device 3055. The fluid fill level percentage may, for example, be communicated to the device 3055 without additional circuitry.

[0126] The cam design may, for example, open the container 3010. As the cam design of the container 3010 is twisted, the pressure release module 3020 may, for example, open the pressure release portion 3015. This may, for example, advantageously release pressure from the container 3010. Once the pressure release occurs, the container opening module 3030 may, for example, punch the container opening portion 3025. The container opening portion 3025 may, for example, allow fluid to flow from the container 3010 through the dispenser 3000.

[0127] A number of implementations have been described. Nevertheless, it will be understood that various modifications may be made. For example, advantageous results may be achieved if components of the disclosed dispenser 3000 were combined in a different manner.

[0128] Although an exemplary system has been described with reference to FIGS. 1-40, for example, other implementations may be deployed in other industrial, scientific, medical, commercial, and / or residential applications.

[0129] In some examples, the container is a tab-less can. The tab-less can be metal. This may, for example, advantageously prevent it from being opened while transported.

[0130] In some examples, the opening element may open any portion of the container. For example, the opening element may open the container at any point on the top portion of the container. This may, for example, include areas outside or inside the score. This may, in some examples, advantageously enable the opening element to open the container in various ways.

[0131] In various embodiments, some bypass circuits implementations may be controlled in response to signals from analog or digital components, which may be discrete, integrated, or a combination of each. Some embodiments may include programmed, programmable devices, or some combination thereof (e.g., PLAs, PLDs, ASICs, microcontroller, microprocessor), and may include one or more data stores (e.g., cell, register, block, page) that provide single or multi-level digital data storage capability, and which may be volatile, non-volatile, or some combination thereof. Some control functions may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination of any of them.

[0132] Computer program products may contain a set of instructions that, when executed by a processor device, cause the processor to perform prescribed functions. These functions may be performed in conjunction with controlled devices in operable communication with the processor. Computer program products, which may include software, may be stored in a data store tangibly embedded on a storage medium, such as an electronic, magnetic, or rotating storage device, and may be fixed or removable (e.g., hard disk, floppy disk, thumb drive, CD, DVD).

[0133] Although an example of a system, which may be portable, has been described with reference to the above figures, other implementations may be deployed in other processing applications, such as desktop and networked environments.

[0134] Temporary auxiliary energy inputs may be received, for example, from chargeable or single use batteries, which may enable use in portable or remote applications. Some embodiments may operate with other DC voltage sources, such as a 9V (nominal) batteries, for example. Alternating current (AC) inputs, which may be provided, for example from a 50 / 60 Hz power port, or from a portable electric generator, may be received via a rectifier and appropriate scaling. Provision for AC (e.g., sine wave, square wave, triangular wave) inputs may include a line frequency transformer to provide voltage step-up, voltage step-down, and / or isolation.

[0135] Although particular features of an architecture have been described, other features may be incorporated to improve performance. For example, caching (e.g., LI, L2, . . .) techniques may be used. Random access memory may be included, for example, to provide scratch pad memory and or to load executable code or parameter information stored for use during runtime operations. Other hardware and software may be provided to perform operations, such as network or other communications using one or more protocols, wireless (e.g., infrared) communications, stored operational energy and power supplies (e.g., batteries), switching and / or linear power supply circuits, software maintenance (e.g., self-test, upgrades), and the like. One or more communication interfaces may be provided in support of data storage and related operations.

[0136] Some systems may be implemented as a computer system that can be used with various implementations. For example, various implementations may include digital circuitry, analog circuitry, computer hardware, firmware, software, or combinations thereof. Apparatus can be implemented in a computer program product tangibly embodied in an information carrier, e.g., in a machine-readable storage device, for execution by a programmable processor; and methods can be performed by a programmable processor executing a program of instructions to perform functions of various embodiments by operating on input data and generating an output. Various embodiments can be implemented advantageously in one or more computer programs that are executable on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor coupled to receive data and instructions from, and to transmit data and instructions to, a data storage system, at least one input device, and / or at least one output device. A computer program is a set of instructions that can be used, directly or indirectly, in a computer to perform a certain activity or bring about a certain result. A computer program can be written in any form of programming language, including compiled or interpreted languages, and it can be deployed in any form, including as a stand-alone program or as a module, component, subroutine, or other unit suitable for use in a computing environment.

[0137] Suitable processors for the execution of a program of instructions include, by way of example, both general and special purpose microprocessors, which may include a single processor or one of multiple processors of any kind of computer. Generally, a processor will receiveinstructions and data from a read-only memory or a random-access memory or both. The essential elements of a computer are a processor for executing instructions and one or more memories for storing instructions and data. Generally, a computer will also include, or be operatively coupled to communicate with, one or more mass storage devices for storing data files; such devices include magnetic disks, such as internal hard disks and removable disks; magneto-optical disks; and optical disks. Storage devices suitable for tangibly embodying computer program instructions and data include all forms of non-volatile memory, including, by way of example, semiconductor memory devices, such as EPROM, EEPROM, and flash memory devices; magnetic disks, such as internal hard disks and removable disks; magneto-optical disks; and CD-ROM and DVD-ROM disks. The processor and the memory can be supplemented by, or incorporated in, ASICs (applicationspecific integrated circuits).

[0138] In some implementations, each system may be programmed with the same or similar information and / or initialized with substantially identical information stored in volatile and / or nonvolatile memory. For example, one data interface may be configured to perform auto configuration, auto download, and / or auto update functions when coupled to an appropriate host device, such as a desktop computer or a server.

[0139] In some implementations, one or more user-interface features may be custom configured to perform specific functions. Various embodiments may be implemented in a computer system that includes a graphical user interface and / or an Internet browser. To provide for interaction with a user, some implementations may be implemented on a computer having a display device. The display device may, for example, include an LED (light-emitting diode) display. In some implementations, a display device may, for example, include a CRT (cathode ray tube). In some implementations, a display device may include, for example, an LCD (liquid crystal display). A display device (e.g., monitor) may, for example, be used for displaying information to the user. Some implementations may, for example, include a keyboard and / or pointing device (e.g., mouse, trackpad, trackball, joystick), such as by which the user can provide input to the computer.

[0140] In various implementations, the system may communicate using suitable communication methods, equipment, and techniques. For example, the system may communicate with compatible devices (e.g., devices capable of transferring data to and / or from the system) using point-to-point communication in which a message is transported directly from the source to the receiver over a dedicated physical link (e.g., fiber optic link, point-to-point wiring, daisy-chain). The components of the system may exchange information by any form or medium of analog or digital data communication, including packet-based messages on a communication network. Examples of communication networks include, e.g., a LAN (local area network), a WAN (wide area network), MAN (metropolitan area network), wireless and / or optical networks, the computers and networksforming the Internet, or some combination thereof. Other implementations may transport messages by broadcasting to all or substantially all devices that are coupled together by a communication network, for example, by using omni-directional radio frequency (RF) signals. Still other implementations may transport messages characterized by high directivity, such as RF signals transmitted using directional (i.e., narrow beam) antennas or infrared signals that may optionally be used with focusing optics. Still other implementations are possible using appropriate interfaces and protocols such as, by way of example and not intended to be limiting, USB 2.0, Firewire, ATA / IDE, RS-232, RS-422, RS-485, 802.11 a / b / g, Wi-Fi, Ethernet, IrDA, FDDI (fiber distributed data interface), token-ring networks, multiplexing techniques based on frequency, time, or code division, or some combination thereof. Some implementations may optionally incorporate features such as error checking and correction (ECC) for data integrity, or security measures, such as encryption (e.g., WEP) and password protection.

[0141] In various embodiments, the computer system may include Internet of Things (loT) devices. loT devices may include objects embedded with electronics, software, sensors, actuators, and network connectivity which enable these objects to collect and exchange data. loT devices may be in-use with wired or wireless devices by sending data through an interface to another device. loT devices may collect useful data and then autonomously flow the data between other devices.

[0142] Various examples of modules may be implemented using circuitry, including various electronic hardware. By way of example and not limitation, the hardware may include transistors, resistors, capacitors, switches, integrated circuits, other modules, or some combination thereof. In various examples, the modules may include analog logic, digital logic, discrete components, traces and / or memory circuits fabricated on a silicon substrate including various integrated circuits (e.g., FPGAs, ASICs), or some combination thereof. In some embodiments, the module(s) may involve execution of preprogrammed instructions, software executed by a processor, or some combination thereof. For example, various modules may involve both hardware and software.

[0143] Clause 1. A dispenser comprising: a housing (3005) extending from a top portion to a bottom portion defining a longitudinal axis; a first opening mechanism (3020) extending into the housing from the top portion; a second opening mechanism (3025) extending into the housing from bottom portion; the housing, in an open mode, being configured to receive a container (3010) having a bottom end and a top end; and, the housing, in a closed mode, being configured to pierce the top end with the first opening mechanism and then pierce the bottom end with the second opening mechanism.

[0144] Clause 2. The dispenser of clause 1, further comprising a measurement module disposed on the housing configured to measure the contents of the container.

[0145] Clause 3. The dispenser of clause 2, wherein the measurement module further comprises a vibration module (3050), the vibration module being configured to emit an input frequency into the container and retrieve a feedback frequency from the container (3010).

[0146] Clause 4. The dispenser of clause 2, wherein the measurement module further comprises a RFID antenna (3105) coupled to electrical contacts (3110) attached to electrodes on the container (3010), the electrical contacts being configured to determine the fluid fill level percentage in the container.

[0147] Clause 5. The dispenser of clause 2, wherein the measurement module further comprises an urging module (3310) disposed in the housing configured to urge the container (3010) inward as the fluid fill level of the container decreases.

[0148] Clause 6. The dispenser of clause 5, wherein the dispenser further comprises a visual indicator aperture (3305) defined on the housing and a visual indicator (3315) defined on the container, the visual indicator aperture being arranged such that the visual indicator is visible through the housing.

[0149] Clause 7. The dispenser of clause 2, wherein the measurement module further comprising a tactile indicator (3605) being configured to extend through a slot in the housing as a function of the fluid fill level of the container (3010).

[0150] Clause 8. A dispenser system comprising: a closure assembly (110) extending from a top portion to a bottom portion defining a longitudinal axis; a dispensing cap (115) reversibly couplable to the closure assembly (110); at least one audio spectral generation module ("ASGM") (120) being disposed within the dispensing cap (115); the dispensing cap (115) having an opening element (125) extending towards the closure assembly (110); the closure assembly (110) being configured to receive a container (105); the opening element (125) being configured to fracture the container (105) as the dispensing cap (115) is coupled to the closure assembly (110); the fracturing generating sound waves configured to interact with the at least one ASMG (120); and, the interaction between the sound waves and the at least one ASGM being configured to generate an audio target spectral profile ("ATSP") (140).

[0151] Clause 9. The dispenser system of clause 8, wherein the at least one ASGM is a plurality of tubes (705).

[0152] Clause 10. The dispenser system of clause 8, wherein the at least one ASGM is a plurality of internal tubes (905).

[0153] Clause 11. The dispenser system of clause 8, wherein the container (105) comprises a score (130) configured to be fractured by the opening element (125).

[0154] Clause 12. The dispenser system of clause 8, wherein the container (105) comprises a dampener (405) configured to dampen the vibrating surface of the container (105).

[0155] Clause 13. The dispenser of clause 8, wherein the closure assembly (110) further comprises threads configured to engage the dispensing cap (115).

[0156] Clause 14. A method for tuning an audio target spectral profile comprising: providing an apparatus comprising: a closure assembly (110) extending from a top portion to a bottom portion defining a longitudinal axis; a dispensing cap (115) reversibly couplable to the closure assembly (110); at least one audio spectral generation module ("ASGM") (120) being disposed within the dispensing cap (115); the dispensing cap (115) having an opening element (125) extending towards the closure assembly (110); the closure assembly (110) being configured to receive a container (105); the opening element (125) being configured to fracture the container (105) as the dispensing cap (115) is coupled to the closure assembly (110); the fracturing generating sound waves configured to interact with the at least one ASMG (120); the interaction between the sound waves and the at least one ASGM being configured to generate a test audio target spectral profile ("ATSP"); providing a sound recording device (205); puncturing the container (105) with the opening element (125); recording the test ATSP with the sound recording device; analyzing the test ATSP to determine match with a target spectral profile (TSP).

[0157] Clause 15. The method of clause 14, wherein the at least one ASGM is a plurality of tubes (705).

[0158] Clause 16. The method of clause 14, wherein the at least one ASGM is a plurality of internal tubes (905).

[0159] Clause 17. The method of clause 14, wherein the container (105) comprises a score (130) configured to be fractured by the opening element (125).

[0160] Clause 18. The method of clause 14, wherein the container (105) comprises a dampener (405) configured to dampen the vibrating surface of the container (105).

[0161] Clause 19. The method of clause 14, wherein the closure assembly (110) further comprises threads configured to engage the dispensing cap (115).

[0162] Clause 20. The method of clause 14, wherein the sound recording device (205) is a microphone.

[0163] A number of implementations have been described. Nevertheless, it will be understood that various modifications may be made. For example, advantageous results may be achieved if the steps of the disclosed techniques were performed in a different sequence, or if components of the disclosed systems were combined in a different manner, or if the components were supplemented with other components. Accordingly, other implementations are contemplated within the scope of the following claims.

Claims

CLAIMSWhat is claimed is:

1. A dispenser comprising: a housing (3005) extending from a top portion to a bottom portion defining a longitudinal axis; a first opening mechanism (3020) extending into the housing from the top portion; a second opening mechanism (3025) extending into the housing from bottom portion; the housing, in an open mode, being configured to receive a container (3010) having a bottom end and a top end; and, the housing, in a closed mode, being configured to pierce the top end with the first opening mechanism and then pierce the bottom end with the second opening mechanism.

2. The dispenser of claim 1, further comprising a measurement module disposed on the housing configured to measure the contents of the container.

3. The dispenser of claim 2, wherein the measurement module further comprises a vibration module (3050), the vibration module being configured to emit an input frequency into the container and retrieve a feedback frequency from the container (3010).

4. The dispenser of claim 2, wherein the measurement module further comprises a RFID antenna (3105) coupled to electrical contacts (3110) attached to electrodes on the container (3010), the electrical contacts being configured to determine the fluid fill level percentage in the container.

5. The dispenser of claim 2, wherein the measurement module further comprises an urging module (3310) disposed in the housing configured to urge the container (3010) inward as the fluid fill level of the container decreases.

6. The dispenser of claim 5, wherein the dispenser further comprises a visual indicator aperture (3305) defined on the housing and a visual indicator (3315) defined on the container, thevisual indicator aperture being arranged such that the visual indicator is visible through the housing.

7. The dispenser of claim 2, wherein the measurement module further comprising a tactile indicator (3605) being configured to extend through a slot in the housing as a function of the fluid fill level of the container (3010).

8. A dispenser system comprising: a closure assembly (110) extending from a top portion to a bottom portion defining a longitudinal axis; a dispensing cap (115) reversibly couplable to the closure assembly (110); at least one audio spectral generation module (“ASGM”) (120) being disposed within the dispensing cap (115); the dispensing cap (115) having an opening element (125) extending towards the closure assembly (110); the closure assembly (110) being configured to receive a container (105); the opening element (125) being configured to fracture the container (105) as the dispensing cap (115) is coupled to the closure assembly (110); the fracturing generating sound waves configured to interact with the at least one ASMG (120); and, the interaction between the sound waves and the at least one ASGM being configured to generate an audio target spectral profile (“ATSP”) (140).

9. The dispenser system of claim 8, wherein the at least one ASGM is a plurality of tubes (705).

10. The dispenser system of claim 8, wherein the at least one ASGM is a plurality of internal tubes (905).

11. The dispenser system of claim 8, wherein the container (105) comprises a score (130) configured to be fractured by the opening element (125).

12. The dispenser system of claim 8, wherein the container (105) comprises a dampener (405) configured to dampen the vibrating surface of the container (105).

13. The dispenser of claim 8, wherein the closure assembly (110) further comprises threads configured to engage the dispensing cap (115).

14. A method for tuning an audio target spectral profile comprising: providing an apparatus comprising: a closure assembly (110) extending from a top portion to a bottom portion defining a longitudinal axis; a dispensing cap (115) reversibly couplable to the closure assembly (110); at least one audio spectral generation module (“ASGM”) (120) being disposed within the dispensing cap (115); the dispensing cap (115) having an opening element (125) extending towards the closure assembly (110); the closure assembly (110) being configured to receive a container (105); the opening element (125) being configured to fracture the container (105) as the dispensing cap (115) is coupled to the closure assembly (110); the fracturing generating sound waves configured to interact with the at least one ASMG (120); the interaction between the sound waves and the at least one ASGM being configured to generate a test audio target spectral profile (“ATSP”); providing a sound recording device (205); puncturing the container (105) with the opening element (125); recording the test ATSP with the sound recording device; analyzing the test ATSP to determine match with a target spectral profile (TSP).

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the at least one ASGM is a plurality of tubes (705).

16. The method of claim 14, wherein the at least one ASGM is a plurality of internal tubes (905).

17. The method of claim 14, wherein the container (105) comprises a score (130) configured to be fractured by the opening element (125).

18. The method of claim 14, wherein the container (105) comprises a dampener (405) configured to dampen the vibrating surface of the container (105).

19. The method of claim 14, wherein the closure assembly (110) further comprises threads configured to engage the dispensing cap (115).

20. The method of claim 14, wherein the sound recording device (205) is a microphone.

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