Optical unit for vehicle headlight and vehicle headlight

By positioning light source units above and below the light guide and integrating light guide portions with a cutoff line forming surface, the optical unit addresses the design compromise caused by large heat sinks, enabling efficient light distribution and enhanced aesthetics in vehicle headlamps.

WO2026140789A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2026-07-02KOITO MFG CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
KOITO MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-12-05
Publication Date
2026-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The use of small lens parts in vehicle headlamps requires large heat sinks, leading to a significant gap between low-beam and high-beam units, compromising the design aesthetics of the vehicle headlamp.

Method used

An optical unit design where the first light source unit is positioned above the light guide and the second light source unit is positioned below, eliminating the need for a heat sink between the lens parts, and integrating the light guide portions with a cutoff line forming surface to prevent stray light and enhance design appeal.

Benefits of technology

The solution allows for the formation of both low-beam and high-beam light distribution patterns while maintaining a high aesthetic appeal by minimizing the gap between lens parts and optimizing light guidance through the light guide.

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Abstract

An optical unit (4) for a vehicle headlight (1) comprises a first light source unit (10), a second light source unit (20), and a light guide (30). The light guide (30) has: a first light guide part (40) that forms a low-beam light distribution pattern with light from a first light source unit (10) and that extends in the front-rear direction; and a second light guide part (50) that forms a high-beam light distribution pattern with light from the second light source unit (20) and that extends in the front-rear direction below the first light guide part (40) so as to face the first light guide part (40). The first light source unit (10) is provided above the light guide (30) and the second light source unit (20) is provided below the light guide (30).
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