A lateral-vertical APD layout separates absorption and multiplication regions to cut dark current and after-pulsing while preserving SWIR sensitivity.
Position-dependent source vias tune inductance across multifinger FET electrodes, improving gain and high-frequency stability.
A dopant diffusion layer links top and bottom contacts through the depletion zone, improving photodiode sensitivity and response in chip-level packages.
An electric field reverses ScAlN barrier polarization to switch one III-N channel between electron and hole conduction, cutting circuit area.
Gradually stepped lattice-constant sublayers relieve epitaxy stress, cut defects and dark current, and improve light detector accuracy.
A vertical channel with surrounding gate insulation and conductive layers boosts capacitance, improving switching efficiency, memory window, and endurance.
A combined lateral-vertical Ge/Si layout separates absorption and multiplication to cut dark current, after-pulsing, and jitter in SWIR detection.
A multilayer conductive pattern with a blocking layer and alloy intermediate layer lowers line resistance while reducing pseudo defects in inspection.
By extending a metal field plate contact into shallow trench isolation, this LDMOS case lowers drift resistance while improving transconductance and breakdown voltage.
An asymmetric p-type superlattice and graded electron blocking layer boost hole injection, conductivity, and UV LED lifetime.
Group V co-implantation and graded buffer layers improve dopant activation in III-nitride source and drain regions while limiting lattice stress.
An organic-inorganic trapping layer disperses metal oxide in polymer to suppress charge mobility and improve non-volatile memory retention.
Intermediate shields between buried grid parts suppress field peaks at Schottky contacts, improving SiC current conduction and voltage blocking.