Waterproof, fireproof, smokeproof and explosion-proof vault door
The vault door achieves real-time sealing through a frame-type enclosed panel and power components, solving the problem of incomplete gap sealing, improving the protective effect, and extending the service life of the sealing ring.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410607046.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing vault doors cannot achieve real-time sealing of the gap between the door body and the door frame, allowing humid air, smoke, and heat to enter the vault, affecting the protective effect.
The first and second sealing plates, which adopt a frame structure, are driven by a power component to make close contact with the fixed baffle and the door body. Combined with fireproof sealing rings and fireproof sealing strips, they achieve real-time sealing of the gap between the door body and the door frame. The sealing rings are purged and cooled by an air pump system.
It achieves real-time sealing of the gap between the door and the door frame, preventing humid air, smoke and heat from entering the vault, improving the protection effect and extending the service life of the sealing ring.
Smart Images

Figure CN118208135B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of vault doors, and particularly relates to a waterproof, fireproof, smokeproof and explosion-proof vault door. BACKGROUND
[0002] The waterproof, fireproof and theftproof performance of a vault door directly affects the safety of cultural relics or property, and the door body and the door frame of the existing vault door are generally hinged, so that a gap exists between the door body and the door frame after the vault door is closed, and thus humid air, dust, smoke and the like can enter the gap in the use process, thereby causing the cultural relics or property in the vault to be damaged.
[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the applicant has searched some prior art, for example, a Chinese patent with the patent publication number CN209924838U, which fills the fireproof expansion strip in the gap between the door body and the door frame in use, and the fireproof expansion strip expands to block the gap between the door body and the door frame when a heat source is encountered, thereby avoiding smoke, smoke and heat from entering the vault, and the door body is pressed on the fireproof expansion strip when the door body is closed in normal use, and since the door body is closed in rotation, the door body will generate an oblique shearing force on the fireproof expansion strip when the door body is closed, and the fireproof expansion strip is always subjected to the action of the oblique shearing force when the door body is closed for a long time, thereby easily causing the fireproof expansion strip to generate a deformation that is difficult to reset, and in addition, the collision and friction between the door body and the fireproof expansion strip and the aging of the fireproof expansion strip itself will cause the fireproof expansion strip to be unable to completely contact the door body in the subsequent process, a gap is generated, and the protection effect of the door body is affected, and in the subsequent use process, even if the fireproof expansion strip expands to block the gap between the door body when a heat source is encountered, the expansion of the fireproof expansion strip needs a certain time, and during this period, smoke, heat and smoke dust will enter the vault through the gap between the fireproof expansion strip and the door body, thereby causing the cultural relics or property in the vault to be damaged, the gap between the door frame and the door body cannot be real-time blocked, and the protection effect of the vault door is reduced. SUMMARY
[0004] The application aims to provide a waterproof, fireproof, smokeproof and explosion-proof vault door, and aims to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the gap between the door body and the door frame cannot be real-time blocked, thereby causing the vault door to have poor protection effect.
[0005] The application is implemented as follows, a waterproof, fireproof, smokeproof and explosion-proof vault door, comprising a door frame, a door body and a fixed baffle, the door body is hinged to one side of the door frame, the fixed baffle is a frame structure and is fixedly installed in the door frame, the inner side surface of the door body is in contact with the fixed baffle when the door body is closed, and a door lock module and a password module are arranged on the door body.
[0006] The first closing plate of frame structure is slidably installed on the side of the fixed baffle away from the door body, a moving frame of frame structure is slidably installed on the first closing plate, a second closing plate of frame structure is fixedly installed on the end of the moving frame close to the door body, the first closing plate and the second closing plate are fixedly installed together with a fireproof sealing soft belt of frame structure, the fireproof sealing soft belt is located outside the moving frame, and the two sides of the fireproof sealing soft belt are in an isolated state, the door frame is provided with a power assembly for moving the first closing plate and the second closing plate, and the first closing plate and the second closing plate move towards the door body.
[0007] Further technical solutions: The surface of the first closing plate close to the fixed baffle is fixedly installed with a first fireproof sealing ring of frame structure, and the surface of the second closing plate close to the door body is fixedly installed with a second fireproof sealing ring of frame structure.
[0008] Further technical solutions: The power assembly comprises guide columns and telescopic pieces, the guide columns are provided in multiple groups and are fixedly installed on the four side walls of the fixed baffle, the multiple groups of guide columns are distributed in parallel, and the first closing plate and the second closing plate are slidably installed on the guide columns, the telescopic pieces are provided in two groups and are fixedly installed on the two sides inside the door frame, and the telescopic pieces drive the first closing plate and the second closing plate to move.
[0009] Further technical solutions: The output ends of the two groups of telescopic pieces are fixedly installed together with a power frame of frame structure, the power frame is slidably connected with the guide columns, two groups of elastic pieces are sleeved on the guide columns, and the power frame, the second closing plate and the first closing plate are connected through the two groups of elastic pieces.
[0010] Further technical solutions: The fixed baffle is fixedly installed with an air cylinder, a piston plate is slidably installed in the air cylinder, the piston plate is connected with the power frame to move synchronously, the moving distance of the piston plate is greater than that of the power frame, one end of the air cylinder is communicated with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, one-way valves are arranged on the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, the end of the air outlet pipe away from the air cylinder is communicated with a second cavity surrounded by the first closing plate, the moving frame, the second closing plate and the fireproof sealing soft belt, the second cavity is communicated with a first cavity formed in the second closing plate, a cleaning hole is formed in the second closing plate, and a nozzle is arranged in the cleaning hole.
[0011] Further technical solutions: The cleaning hole is provided in multiple groups and is uniformly and interval distributed along the second closing plate, the cleaning hole is located inside the second fireproof sealing ring, and air in the first cavity is blown to the area where the second fireproof sealing ring contacts the door body through the cleaning hole.
[0012] A further technical solution: The fixed baffle is provided with a first rack and a second rack distributed in parallel. Both the first rack and the second rack mesh with a gear rotatably mounted on the fixed baffle. The first rack is slidably mounted with the second rack, and the second rack is fixedly connected to the piston plate. The first rack and the second rack move along the axis of the air cylinder, and the second rack is connected to the power frame.
[0013] A further technical solution: A rotating plate is rotatably mounted on the fixed baffle. One end of the rotating plate is connected to the second rack, and the other end is connected to the power frame through a connecting plate. The connecting plate, the power frame, and the rotating plate are all rotatably connected. The rotation axis of the rotating plate is located at the end away from the second rack.
[0014] A further technical solution: A connecting groove is provided on the rotating plate, and a connecting rod that is fixedly installed on the second rack is slidably installed in the connecting groove.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0016] 1. After the door is closed, the first sealing plate is in close contact with the fixed baffle through the first fireproof sealing ring, and the second sealing plate is in close contact with the door through the second fireproof sealing ring. The first and second sealing plates are connected by a fireproof sealing strip, thereby achieving real-time sealing of the gap between the fixed baffle and the door. This changes the sealing position of the gap between the closed door and the door frame, ensuring that both the first and second fireproof sealing rings are pressed vertically onto the plane. This avoids the door exerting oblique shearing force on the first and second fireproof sealing rings when closing, reducing the probability of bending deformation of the first and second fireproof sealing rings. At the same time, the first and second fireproof sealing rings will not rub against the door or the fixed baffle, reducing wear and further improving the sealing effect. After the door is closed, it can be fully sealed and protected, preventing humid air, moisture, smoke, and heat from entering the vault through the gap between the door and the door frame, thus improving the protective effect of the door.
[0017] 2. The two sets of elastic elements are compressed by the movement of the power frame, thereby applying pressure to the first and second sealing plates. The pressure can be applied vertically to the first and second fireproof sealing rings, avoiding unnecessary bending deformation of the first and second fireproof sealing rings. At the same time, the pressure on the first and second sealing plates can be adjusted by the distance the moving frame moves. Thus, even when the sealing surfaces of the first and second fireproof sealing rings wear down, sufficient pressure can always be applied to the first and second fireproof sealing rings to ensure their sealing effect.
[0018] 3. When the first and second sealing plates move toward the door, they simultaneously drive the piston plate to move inside the air cylinder. The piston plate pushes the air inside the air cylinder toward the area where the second fireproof sealing ring is about to contact the door. This allows the high-speed airflow to clean the area where the second fireproof sealing ring will contact the door as it moves toward but does not yet contact the door. Furthermore, when the second fireproof sealing ring approaches the door, the high-speed airflow will also clean its surface, ensuring the cleanliness of the area where the door and the second fireproof sealing ring contact, improving the sealing effect of the second fireproof sealing ring, and further enhancing the protective effect of the door.
[0019] 4. When the temperature inside the third chamber is high, the power assembly will drive the piston plate to reciprocate within the air cylinder while pressing the first and second sealing plates. This allows air from inside the vault to enter the air cylinder and be exhausted through the second and first chambers, blowing towards the contact point between the second fireproof sealing ring and the door. As the air flows from the second chamber into the first chamber, it carries away the heat from the fireproof sealing strip. Simultaneously, as the air blows from the first chamber towards the second fireproof sealing ring, it carries away the heat from the second sealing plate and the second fireproof sealing ring, thereby reducing the temperature of the second fireproof sealing ring. This achieves continuous cooling of the fireproof sealing strip and the second fireproof sealing ring, preventing them from remaining at high temperatures for extended periods. This reduces the aging rate of the fireproof sealing strip and the second fireproof sealing ring, improves their sealing effect and service life, and further enhances the protective effect of the door. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the door frame in this invention.
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of region A1 in the middle.
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified view of region A2 in the middle.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the air cylinder in this invention.
[0025] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the air cylinder in this invention.
[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified view of region A3 in the middle.
[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second sealing plate in this invention.
[0028] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A magnified view of region A4 in the middle.
[0029] In the attached diagram: 1. Door frame; 2. Door body; 3. Door lock module; 4. Password module; 5. Fixed baffle; 6. Guide post; 7. First sealing plate; 8. First fireproof sealing ring; 9. Moving frame; 10. Second sealing plate; 11. Second fireproof sealing ring; 12. Fireproof sealing strip; 13. Elastic element; 14. Telescopic element; 15. Power frame; 16. First cavity; 17. Second cavity; 18. Third cavity; 19. Cleaning hole; 20. Air cylinder; 21. Piston plate; 22. Air inlet pipe; 23. Exhaust pipe; 24. First rack; 25. Gear; 26. Second rack; 27. Rotating plate; 28. Connecting groove; 29. Connecting plate; 30. Connecting rod; 31. Pad; 32. Power assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the invention.
[0031] The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0032] like Figures 1-9 As shown, a waterproof, fireproof, smoke-proof and explosion-proof vault door provided by the present invention includes a door frame 1, a door body 2 and a fixed baffle 5. One side of the door body 2 is hinged to the door frame 1. The fixed baffle 5 is a frame structure and is fixedly installed inside the door frame 1. When the door body 2 is closed, its inner surface contacts the fixed baffle 5. The door body 2 is provided with a door lock module 3 and a password module 4. The door body 2 is also provided with a control panel.
[0033] The first closing plate 7 is slidably installed on the side of the fixed baffle 5 away from the door body 2, the first closing plate 7 is slidably installed with a frame structure of the moving frame 9, the moving frame 9 is fixedly installed with a frame structure of the second closing plate 10 at one end close to the door body 2, the first closing plate 7 and the second closing plate 10 are fixedly installed with a frame structure of the fireproof sealing soft belt 12, the fireproof sealing soft belt 12 is located on the outer side of the moving frame 9, and the two sides of the fireproof sealing soft belt 12 are in an isolated state, the door frame 1 is provided with a power assembly 32 for moving the first closing plate 7 and the second closing plate 10, when the first closing plate 7 and the second closing plate 10 move towards the door body 2, the first closing plate 7 and the second closing plate 10 respectively abut against the fixed baffle 5 and the door body 2, the door frame 1 is fixedly installed with a pad plate 31 for shielding the lower part of the first closing plate 7 and the second closing plate 10, the surface of the first closing plate 7 close to the fixed baffle 5 is fixedly installed with a frame structure of the first fireproof sealing ring 8, and the surface of the second closing plate 10 close to the door body 2 is fixedly installed with a frame structure of the second fireproof sealing ring 11.
[0034] In actual application, the door frame 1 is fixed on the wall of the vault, then the door body 2 is closed, the surface of the door body 2 on one side is in contact with the fixed baffle 5 after the door body 2 is closed, then the door body 2 is locked through the door lock module 3, the first closing plate 7 and the second closing plate 10 are moved to the side of the door body 2 by controlling the power assembly 32 through the control panel, until the first fireproof sealing ring 8 is in close contact with the fixed baffle 5 and the second fireproof sealing ring 11 is in contact with the door body 2, at this time, the closing of the vault door is completed, when the door body 2 is opened subsequently, the first closing plate 7 and the second closing plate 10 are moved away from the door body 2 by controlling the power assembly 32 through the control panel, so that the second fireproof sealing ring 11 is no longer in contact with the door body 2, then the door body 2 can be opened by opening the door lock through the password module 4, avoiding the contact between the door body 2 and the second fireproof sealing ring 11 when the door body 2 is closed and opened, so that the second fireproof sealing ring 11 is deformed, further improving the tightness of the contact between the second fireproof sealing ring 11 and the door body 2 in subsequent use, and further improving the sealing effect;
[0035] When the door body 2 is closed, the humid air, moisture and smoke gas in the outside world enter the third cavity 18 surrounded by the first fireproof sealing ring 8, the second fireproof sealing ring 11, the fireproof sealing soft belt 12, the first closing plate 7, the second closing plate 10 and the fixed baffle 5 through the gap between the door body 2 and the door frame 1, the humid air, moisture and smoke gas are isolated in the third cavity 18 by the first fireproof sealing ring 8, the second fireproof sealing ring 11 and the fireproof sealing soft belt 12 and cannot enter the vault, so that the real-time sealing between the door body 2 and the fixed baffle 5 is realized through the first fireproof sealing ring 8, the second fireproof sealing ring 11 and the fireproof sealing soft belt 12, so that the humid air, moisture, smoke gas and heat etc. can be prevented from entering the vault through the gap between the door body 2 and the door frame 1, and the protection effect of the door body 2 is improved.
[0036] As Figure 2 , Figure 4 indicated, the waterproof, fireproof, smoke-proof and explosion-proof vault door provided by the application, the power assembly 32 includes the guide column 6 and the telescopic piece 14, the guide column 6 is provided with multiple groups and is fixedly installed on the four side walls of the fixed baffle 5, the multiple groups of guide columns 6 are distributed in parallel, and the first closing plate 7 and the second closing plate 10 are both slidingly installed on the guide column 6, the telescopic piece 14 is provided with two groups and is fixedly installed on the inside of the door frame 1 on both sides, and the telescopic piece 14 drives the first closing plate 7 and the second closing plate 10 to move.
[0037] Specifically, the output ends of the two groups of telescopic pieces 14 are jointly fixedly installed with the frame-shaped power frame 15, the power frame 15 is slidingly connected with the guide column 6, two groups of elastic pieces 13 are sleeved on the guide column 6, and the power frame 15, the second closing plate 10 and the first closing plate 7 are connected through the two groups of elastic pieces 13.
[0038] In actual application, when the door body 2 is closed, the telescopic piece 14 is elongated to drive the power frame 15 to move towards the door body 2, when the power frame 15 moves, the first closing plate 7 and the second closing plate 10 are respectively pushed by the two groups of elastic pieces 13 to move towards the door body 2, until the first fireproof sealing ring 8 and the second fireproof sealing ring 11 are in close contact with the fixed baffle 5 and the door body 2 respectively, the pressure is applied to the first closing plate 7 and the second closing plate 10 through the compression of the elastic piece 13, and when the first closing plate 7 or the second closing plate 10 cannot move under the action of the two groups of elastic pieces 13, the power frame 15 can continue to push the elastic piece 13 to compress, so that the first closing plate 7 and the second closing plate 10 can receive sufficient pressure, so as to ensure the close contact of the first fireproof sealing ring 8 with the fixed baffle 5 and the close contact of the second fireproof sealing ring 11 with the door body 2, so as to realize the real-time sealing between the door body 2 and the fixed baffle 5 through the first fireproof sealing ring 8, the second fireproof sealing ring 11 and the fireproof sealing soft belt 12, so as to avoid the humid air, moisture, smoke and heat from entering the vault through the gap between the door body 2 and the door frame 1, and improve the protection effect of the door body 2. When the door body 2 is opened, the telescopic piece 14 is first reset, at this time the second fireproof sealing ring 11 is separated from the contact with the door body 2, and then the door body 2 is opened, so as to avoid the contact between the door body 2 and the second fireproof sealing ring 11 when the door body 2 is closed and opened, which causes the deformation of the second fireproof sealing ring 11, further improves the tightness of the contact between the second fireproof sealing ring 11 and the door body 2 in subsequent use, and further improves the sealing effect.
[0039] In an example of the present application, the telescopic member 14 is an electric telescopic rod, and of course can also be a hydraulic cylinder or other component capable of active length conversion, the power frame 15 is driven to move by the electric telescopic rod, so as to adjust the positions of the first closing plate 7 and the second closing plate 10, the elastic member 13 is a spring, and of course can also be a ball or other component with elasticity, the spring is compressed to deform to apply pressure to the first closing plate 7 and the second closing plate 10.
[0040] As shown in Figures 4-9 The fixed baffle 5 is provided with a cylinder 20, the cylinder 20 is slidably provided with a piston plate 21, the piston plate 21 is connected with the power frame 15 to move synchronously and the moving distance of the piston plate 21 is greater than that of the power frame 15, one end of the cylinder 20 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 22 and an air outlet pipe 23, the air inlet pipe 22 and the air outlet pipe 23 are provided with one-way valves, the end of the air outlet pipe 23 away from the cylinder 20 is communicated with the second cavity 17 surrounded by the first closing plate 7, the moving frame 9, the second closing plate 10 and the fireproof sealing soft belt 12, the second cavity 17 is communicated with the first cavity 16 provided in the second closing plate 10, the second closing plate 10 is provided with a cleaning hole 19, and the cleaning hole 19 is provided with a nozzle.
[0041] Specifically, the cleaning hole 19 is provided with multiple groups and is uniformly and spacedly distributed along the second closing plate 10, the cleaning hole 19 is located on the inner side of the second fireproof sealing ring 11, and the air in the first cavity 16 is blown to the area where the second fireproof sealing ring 11 contacts the door body 2 through the cleaning hole 19.
[0042] Specifically, the fixed baffle 5 is provided with a first rack 24 and a second rack 26 which are parallel distributed, the first rack 24 and the second rack 26 are engaged with a gear 25 rotatably installed on the fixed baffle 5, the first rack 24 is slidably provided with the second rack 26, the second rack 26 is fixedly connected with the piston plate 21, the moving directions of the first rack 24 and the second rack 26 are along the axial direction of the cylinder 20, and the second rack 26 is connected with the power frame 15.
[0043] Specifically, the fixed baffle 5 is rotatably provided with a rotating plate 27, one end of the rotating plate 27 is connected with the second rack 26, the other end is connected with the power frame 15 through a connecting plate 29, the connecting plate 29 is rotatably connected with the power frame 15 and the rotating plate 27, and the rotating axis of the rotating plate 27 is located at the end away from the second rack 26.
[0044] Specifically, the rotating plate 27 is provided with a connecting groove 28, and the connecting groove 28 is slidably provided with a connecting rod 30 fixedly installed on the second rack 26.
[0045] In actual application, when the power frame 15 moves to the side of the door body 2 to push the first closing plate 7 and the second closing plate 10 to move, the connecting plate 29 will simultaneously push the rotating plate 27 to rotate, the connecting rod 30 will move in the connecting groove 28 when the rotating plate 27 rotates, and the second rack 26 will be driven to move away from the fixed baffle 5 through the connecting rod 30, the first rack 24 will be driven to move towards the door body 2 under the action of the gear 25 when the second rack 26 moves, so as to push the piston plate 21 to move in the air cylinder 20 through the first rack 24, since the rotating axis of the rotating plate 27 is located at the end away from the second rack 26, the moving length of the second rack 26 is much greater than the moving length of the power frame 15, so that the piston plate 21 obtains a greater stroke, thereby being able to push more gas in the air cylinder 20 to move;
[0046] The piston plate 21 moves in the air cylinder 20 towards the door body 2 to push the gas in the air cylinder 20 to move into the second cavity 17 through the exhaust pipe 23, and then the air in the second cavity 17 enters the first cavity 16, since the cleaning hole 19 is provided with a nozzle, the air entering the first cavity 16 will be sprayed outwards under the action of pressure at the same time, the air sprayed out of the cleaning hole 19 blows to the area of the second fireproof sealing ring 11 that is about to contact the door body 2, so that the area of the second fireproof sealing ring 11 that contacts the door body 2 can be purged by the high-speed flowing air in the process that the second fireproof sealing ring 11 moves towards the door body 2 but does not contact the door body 2, and when the second fireproof sealing ring 11 approaches the door body 2, the high-speed flowing air also purges the surface of the second fireproof sealing ring 11, so as to ensure the cleanliness of the contact area of the door body 2 and the second fireproof sealing ring 11, improve the sealing effect of the second fireproof sealing ring 11 contacting the door body 2, and further improve the protection effect of the door body 2;
[0047] When the outside catches fire, at this time, hot air will enter the third cavity 18 through the gap between the door body 2 and the door frame 1, and the hot air will be intercepted by the fixed baffle 5, the fireproof sealing soft belt 12, the first closing plate 7 and the second closing plate 10 to avoid entering the vault, and the moving frame 9 further isolates the heat passing through the fireproof sealing soft belt 12, further reduces the heat entering the vault, and the moving frame 9 can limit and protect the fireproof sealing soft belt 12, avoid the hot air pushing the fireproof sealing soft belt 12 to bubble to cause the fireproof sealing soft belt 12 to be damaged, and improve the protection effect;
[0048] The temperature of the fixed baffle 5 is detected by the temperature sensor arranged on the fixed baffle 5, when the temperature of the fixed baffle 5 reaches the set temperature, at this time the telescopic part 14 further pushes the power frame 15 to move and compresses the elastic part 13, so that the piston plate 21 further pushes the gas in the air cylinder 20 to flow into the second cavity 17, then the air continues to flow into the first cavity 16 and blows to the second fireproof sealing ring 11 through the cleaning hole 19, when the air flows from the second cavity 17 into the first cavity 16, it takes away the heat on the fireproof sealing soft belt 12, realizing the cooling of the fireproof sealing soft belt 12, so as to avoid the fireproof sealing soft belt 12 being in high temperature state for a long time, reduce the aging speed of the fireproof sealing soft belt 12, improve the sealing effect and service life of the fireproof sealing soft belt 12, and when the air blows from the first cavity 16 to the second fireproof sealing ring 11, it can take away the heat on the second sealing plate 10, thereby reducing the temperature of the second fireproof sealing ring 11, and the air blows to the second fireproof sealing ring 11, further cooling the second fireproof sealing ring 11, reducing the aging speed of the second fireproof sealing ring 11, improving the sealing effect and service life of the second fireproof sealing ring 11, and then the telescopic part 14 is contracted to the position where the first sealing plate 7 and the second sealing plate 10 are pressed tightly, at this time the piston plate 21 moves in the air cylinder 20 away from the door body 2, thereby the air in the vault can enter the air cylinder 20 through the air inlet pipe 22, so that the second fireproof sealing ring 11 and the fireproof sealing soft belt 12 can be continuously cooled.
[0049] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
[0050] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description manner of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and the skilled person should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by the skilled person.
Claims
1. A waterproof, fireproof, smokeproof and explosion-proof vault door, comprising a door frame (1), a door body (2) and a fixed baffle (5), characterized in that, The door body (2) is hinged to the door frame (1) on one side, the fixed baffle (5) is a frame structure and is fixedly installed in the door frame (1), the inner side surface of the door body (2) is in contact with the fixed baffle (5) when the door body (2) is closed, and the door body (2) is provided with a door lock module (3) and a password module (4); The fixed baffle (5) is slidably installed with a frame structure first closing plate (7) on the side away from the door body (2), the first closing plate (7) is slidably installed with a frame structure moving frame (9), the moving frame (9) is fixedly installed with a frame structure second closing plate (10) on the end close to the door body (2), the first closing plate (7) and the second closing plate (10) are jointly fixedly installed with a frame structure fireproof sealing soft belt (12), the fireproof sealing soft belt (12) is located on the outer side of the moving frame (9) and the two sides of the fireproof sealing soft belt (12) are in an isolated state, the door frame (1) is provided with a power assembly (32) for moving the first closing plate (7) and the second closing plate (10), when the first closing plate (7) and the second closing plate (10) move towards the door body (2), the first closing plate (7) and the second closing plate (10) respectively abut against the fixed baffle (5) and the door body (2); The power assembly (32) comprises guide columns (6) and telescopic pieces (14), the guide columns (6) are provided with multiple groups and are fixedly installed on the four side walls of the fixed baffle (5), the multiple groups of guide columns (6) are parallelly distributed and the first closing plate (7) and the second closing plate (10) are slidably installed on the guide columns (6), the telescopic pieces (14) are provided with two groups and are fixedly installed on the two sides in the door frame (1), and the telescopic pieces (14) drive the first closing plate (7) and the second closing plate (10) to move; The output ends of the two groups of telescopic pieces (14) are jointly fixedly installed with a frame structure power frame (15), the power frame (15) is slidably connected with the guide columns (6), two groups of elastic pieces (13) are sleeved on the guide columns (6), and the power frame (15), the second closing plate (10) and the first closing plate (7) are connected through the two groups of elastic pieces (13); The fixed baffle (5) is fixedly installed with a cylinder (20), the cylinder (20) is slidably installed with a piston plate (21), the piston plate (21) is connected with the power frame (15) to move synchronously and the moving distance of the piston plate (21) is greater than that of the power frame (15), one end of the cylinder (20) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (22) and an air outlet pipe (23), one-way valves are arranged on the air inlet pipe (22) and the air outlet pipe (23), one end of the air outlet pipe (23) away from the cylinder (20) is communicated with a second cavity (17) surrounded by the first closing plate (7), the moving frame (9), the second closing plate (10) and the fireproof sealing soft belt (12), the second cavity (17) is communicated with a first cavity (16) formed in the second closing plate (10), a cleaning hole (19) is formed in the second closing plate (10), and a nozzle is arranged in the cleaning hole (19).
2. A waterproof, fireproof, smokeproof and explosion-proof vault door according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first closing plate (7) is fixedly installed with a first fireproof sealing ring (8) of frame structure close to the surface of the fixed baffle (5), and the second closing plate (10) is fixedly installed with a second fireproof sealing ring (11) of frame structure close to the surface of the door body (2).
3. The waterproof, fireproof, smokeproof and explosion-proof vault door according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning holes (19) are uniformly and evenly spaced along the second closing plate (10), are located on the inner side of the second fireproof sealing ring (11), and the air in the first cavity (16) is blown to the area where the second fireproof sealing ring (11) contacts the door body (2) through the cleaning holes (19).
4. The waterproof, fireproof, smokeproof and explosion-proof vault door according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixed baffle (5) is provided with a first rack (24) and a second rack (26) which are parallel distributed, the first rack (24) and the second rack (26) are engaged with a gear (25) which is rotatably installed on the fixed baffle (5), the first rack (24) is slidingly installed with the second rack (26), the second rack (26) is fixedly connected with a piston plate (21), the moving direction of the first rack (24) and the second rack (26) is along the axis direction of the air cylinder (20), and the second rack (26) is connected with the power frame (15).
5. The waterproof, fireproof, smokeproof and explosion-proof vault door according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixed baffle (5) is rotatably installed with a rotating plate (27), one end of the rotating plate (27) is connected with the second rack (26), the other end is connected with the power frame (15) through a connecting plate (29), the connecting plate (29) is rotatably connected with the power frame (15) and the rotating plate (27), and the rotating axis of the rotating plate (27) is located at the end away from the second rack (26).
6. A waterproof, fireproof, smokeproof and explosion-proof vault door according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotating plate (27) is provided with a connecting groove (28), and a connecting rod (30) fixedly installed on the second rack (26) is slidingly installed in the connecting groove (28).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fireproof vault door
CN209924838U
Fire door for basement
CN211900326U