Embryo transplantation device for test tube baby

Abstract

The invention discloses an embryo transfer device for a test tube baby technology, and belongs to the technical field of embryo transfer equipment. Comprising a holding handle; the positioning mechanism is arranged in the holding handle and comprises a control assembly, a depth positioning assembly, an offset positioning assembly and an inner pipe; by adjusting the position of the positioning ring on the surface of the outer tube, the soft rubber insertion head is inserted into the female cervix uterus, the side face of the positioning ring is attached to the cervix uterus opening of a patient, the depth of the soft rubber insertion head in the uterus is controlled, the flexible rubber insertion head abuts against the inner tube to form deviation when the telescopic film expands, and then embryo transplantation is achieved. The end part of the inner tube is controlled to more accurately place the embryo in a specific implantation area, so that the success probability of embryo transplantation is improved; the problems that after an injection tube of an existing transplantation tube extends into a uterine cavity, the implantation position of a transplanted embryo is difficult to accurately control, and the success rate of embryo transplantation is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of test tube baby transplantation equipment and particularly to an embryo transplanter used in an embryo transplantation process. Background Art

[0002] In vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (IVF), commonly known as test-tube baby, refers to the process of taking eggs and sperm out of the body, placing them in a culture dish for fertilization, culturing them in an embryo incubator for 3-5 days, and then transplanting the embryo back into the mother's uterus to develop into a fetus. The embryo transfer device is a medical device specifically used to accurately place embryos into the female uterus. It is mainly used in the embryo transfer step of assisted reproductive technology to help improve pregnancy and implantation rates.

[0003] The structure of a traditional embryo transfer device is a medical test tube baby transfer tube disclosed in the utility model patent with the announcement number "CN220089601U". The doctor can hold the holding body of the transfer tube and manually control the injection tube to enter the mother's endometrium. The best implantation position of the embryo after test tube transplantation is in the middle of the bottom of the uterus. However, after the injection tube extends into the mother's body, it is difficult to accurately control the implantation position of the transplanted embryo, which affects the success rate of embryo transplantation.

[0004] Based on this, the present invention proposes an embryo transplanter for in vitro fertilization to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an embryo transplanter for in vitro fertilization, which is capable of achieving precise positioning of embryo transplantation, and solves the problem that after the injection tube of the existing transplantation tube extends into the mother's body, it is difficult to accurately control the implantation position of the transplanted embryo, thereby affecting the success rate of embryo transplantation.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of accurate embryo transplantation and implantation, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] An embryo transfer device for test tube baby, comprising:

[0010] Grip handle;

[0011] The positioning mechanism is arranged in the gripping handle, including a control component arranged in the gripping handle, the control component is above the gripping handle, and one end of the control component passes through the gripping handle and is connected to a depth positioning component, an offset positioning component is arranged at the end of the depth positioning component away from the control component, an inner tube is penetrated through the gripping handle, the control component and the depth positioning component, the inner tube extends into the offset positioning component and matches the offset positioning component.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the offset positioning component includes a soft rubber insertion head arranged at the end of the depth positioning component away from the control component, and a control groove is provided at the upper end of the soft rubber insertion head; a third guide channel is provided at the end of the soft rubber insertion head close to the depth positioning component, and the third guide channel is connected with the control groove; an air gathering groove is also provided in the soft rubber insertion head, and the air gathering groove is connected with the control groove, and a telescopic membrane is provided on the inner wall of the air gathering groove.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the longitudinal section height of one end of the telescopic membrane close to the depth positioning assembly is greater than the longitudinal section height of the other end of the telescopic membrane, and multiple groups of rubber sheets are arranged in the control groove, and the rubber sheets are arranged on the surface of the telescopic membrane.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the depth positioning assembly includes an outer tube arranged at one end of the control assembly, a plurality of positioning protrusions are arranged on the surface of the outer tube, a positioning ring is sleeved on the outer tube, the positioning ring is located between adjacent positioning protrusions, and a second guide channel is opened at one end of the outer tube, and a second air guide channel opened at the end of the outer tube is provided on the side of the second guide channel away from the upper end of the control assembly.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the plurality of positioning convex tubes are evenly distributed in a straight line along the surface of the outer tube, and the positioning convex tubes are annularly sleeved on the surface of the outer tube.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, an inner ring groove is provided in the positioning convex tube, the inner ring groove is communicated with the inner wall of the positioning convex tube, and a marking paper tag is arranged in the inner ring groove.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment, the control component includes a built-in block arranged in the grip handle, a pen-type electric push rod is embedded in the built-in block, the end of the built-in block away from the pen-type electric push rod is fixedly connected to a hard rubber block, an inner cavity is opened in the built-in block, the inner cavity extends to the inside of the hard rubber block, and a piston is arranged at the telescopic end of the pen-type electric push rod, and the piston is slidably connected in the inner cavity.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment, a first guide channel and a first air channel are provided in the hard rubber block, a protective film is provided in the first guide channel near the gripping handle, and the first air channel is connected to the inner cavity.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment, the gap between the two rubber sheets at one end close to the control assembly is smaller than the gap between the two rubber sheets at the other end.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment, a compensation hole is formed at the end of the built-in block close to the pen-type electric push rod, and the compensation hole is connected to the inner cavity.

[0021] (III) Beneficial effects

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an embryo transplanter for test tube babies, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. By setting the offset positioning component and the depth positioning component, the offset positioning component and the depth positioning component are used to cooperate with each other during use, so as to form a relatively accurate positioning effect on the end of the inner tube, and by adjusting the position of the positioning ring on the surface of the outer tube, the soft rubber insertion head is inserted into the patient's body, and the side of the positioning ring fits the patient's organ port, so as to control the depth of the soft rubber insertion head in the patient's body, and the expansion of the telescopic membrane simultaneously resists the inner tube to form a deviation, so as to achieve the control of the inner tube end to more accurately place the embryo in a specific implantation area during the embryo transplantation operation, and effectively improve the success rate of embryo transplantation;

[0024] 2. By setting the control component and the offset positioning component, the pen-type electric push rod is driven to drive the piston to move inside the inner cavity. The air inside the inner cavity of the device is squeezed, so that the gas enters the inside of the second air channel through the first air channel, and the gas is injected into the inside of the gas gathering groove through the second air channel. As the gas inside the gas gathering groove increases and the air pressure increases, the telescopic membrane begins to expand from the thin end, and the expansion size of the telescopic membrane can be controlled so that the offset amplitude of the inner tube is controlled, the embryo is placed more accurately in a specific implantation area, and the success rate of embryo transplantation is improved; the problem that after the injection tube of the existing transplant tube extends into the mother's body, it is difficult to accurately control the implantation position of the transplanted embryo, which affects the success rate of embryo transplantation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embryo transplanter of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the depth positioning component of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the depth positioning assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the opening of the inner ring groove of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the position of the second air guide channel of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the offset positioning assembly of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the gas gathering tank of the present invention;

[0034] Fig. 9 It is a partial exploded cross-sectional view of the offset positioning assembly of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the telescopic film and the rubber sheet of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.11 is a cross-sectional view of a control assembly of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the pen-type electric push rod and the piston of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the position of the protective film of the present invention.

[0039] Reference numerals:

[0040] 100. Grip handle; 200. Anti-skid rubber strip; 300. Positioning mechanism; 310. Control assembly; 311. Built-in block; 312. Pen-type electric push rod; 313. Piston; 314. Inner cavity; 315. Hard rubber block; 316. First air channel; 317. First guide channel; 318. Protective film; 319. Compensation hole; 320. Depth positioning assembly; 321. Outer tube; 322. Positioning convex tube; 323. Positioning ring; 324. Inner ring groove; 325. Second guide channel; 326. Second air channel; 330. Offset positioning assembly; 331. Soft rubber insertion head; 332. Control groove; 333. Third guide channel; 334. Telescopic membrane; 335. Rubber sheet; 336. Air gathering groove; 340. Inner tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The structure of the embryo transplanter for in vitro fertilization is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments of the present invention.

[0042] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0043] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments of the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0044] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0045] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0046] Embodiment 1:

[0047] See also Figure 1-Figure 13 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0048] An embryo transplanter for test tube babies comprises a gripping handle 100 and a positioning mechanism 300; wherein:

[0049] The surface of the gripping handle 100 is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-skid rubber strips 200, and the plurality of anti-skid rubber strips 200 are vertically distributed on the surface of the gripping handle 100;

[0050] The positioning mechanism 300 is installed inside the gripping handle 100, and includes a control component 310 installed inside the gripping handle 100. The surface of the control component 310 extends to the top of the gripping handle 100, and one end of the control component 310 passes through the gripping handle 100 and is connected to a depth positioning component 320. The end of the depth positioning component 320 away from the control component 310 is connected to an offset positioning component 330. The positioning mechanism 300 also includes an inner tube 340, which passes through the control component 310 and the depth positioning component 320, and extends into the offset positioning component 330, and matches the offset positioning component 330.

[0051] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, by configuring the control component 310, the depth positioning component 320 and the offset positioning component 330 of the positioning mechanism 300, a system capable of accurately positioning the inner tube 340 is formed. When in use: by cooperating with the offset positioning component 330 and the depth positioning component 321, a relatively accurate positioning effect can be formed on the end of the inner tube 340, so that during the embryo transplantation operation, the end of the inner tube 340 can be controlled to more accurately place the embryo in a specific implantation area, thereby improving the success rate of embryo transplantation; by cooperating with the control component 310 and the offset positioning component 330, the expansion size of the telescopic membrane can be controlled so that the offset amplitude of the inner tube 340 can be controlled, so that the embryo can be more accurately placed in a specific implantation area, thereby improving the success rate of embryo transplantation; and the problem that after the injection tube of the existing transplantation tube extends into the interior of the mother, it is difficult to accurately control the implantation position of the transplanted embryo, thereby affecting the success rate of embryo transplantation is solved.

[0052] The inner tube 340 is an embryo transfer tube for embryo transfer, which is made of soft rubber material and is usually kept in a hospital laboratory. Before the operation, the embryo transfer tube is used to store the culture medium containing sperm embryos and then handed over to the surgeon for operation.

[0053] External channel

[0054] Embodiment 2:

[0055] Different from Example 1, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10As shown, the offset positioning component 330 includes a soft rubber inserting head 331, which is fixedly mounted on the end of the depth positioning component 320 away from the control component 310, and a control groove 332 is provided at the upper end of the soft rubber inserting head 331, and a third guide channel 333 is provided at the end of the soft rubber inserting head 331 close to the depth positioning component 320, and the third guide channel 333 is connected to the control groove 332, and an air gathering groove 336 is also provided inside the soft rubber inserting head 331, and the air gathering groove 33 6 is communicated with the control groove 332, and a telescopic membrane 334 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gas gathering groove 336; the longitudinal cross-sectional height of the telescopic membrane 334 at one end close to the depth positioning component 320 is greater than the longitudinal cross-sectional height of the other end of the telescopic membrane 334, and a plurality of groups of rubber sheets 335 are installed on the inner wall of the control groove 332, and the rubber sheets 335 are installed on the surface of the telescopic membrane 334, and the gap between the two rubber sheets 335 at one end close to the control component 310 is smaller than the gap between the two rubber sheets 335 at the other end.

[0056] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, through the arrangement of the above-mentioned structure, when in use, the piston 313 can be driven by driving the pen-type electric push rod 312 to move in the direction of the offset positioning assembly 330 inside the inner cavity 314. At this time, the air inside the inner cavity 314 is squeezed, and then part of the gas is injected into the interior of the second air duct 326 through the first air duct 316, and the gas is injected into the interior of the gas gathering groove 336 through the second air duct 326. At this time, due to the increase of gas inside the gas gathering groove 336, the air pressure increases, and then the telescopic membrane 334 expands, and then the expansion of the telescopic membrane 334 will cause the inner tube 340 to resist bending, and because the end of the telescopic membrane 334 away from the operation of medical personnel is thinner, the thin end of the telescopic membrane 334 expands first, and then the front end of the inner tube 340 is adjusted to bend preferentially.

[0057] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, there are six rubber sheets 335, which are formed into a pair of two, and there are a total of three pairs. Each pair of rubber sheets 335 can form an embracing positioning on both sides of the inner tube 340. Each group of rubber sheets 335 is formed by a combination of three soft rubber sheets that gradually increase from the inside to the outside. The gap between the pair of rubber sheets 335 close to the depth positioning component 320 is smaller than the gap between the pair of rubber sheets 335 away from the depth positioning component 320. When the telescopic membrane 334 starts to expand from the thin end, the two rubber sheets 335 adjacent to the thin end gradually move away from each other during the expansion process, thereby gradually releasing the positioning effect on the inner tube 340, and the expansion of the telescopic membrane 334 simultaneously resists the inner tube 340 to cause displacement, so as to achieve the control of the end of the inner tube 340 to more accurately place the embryo in a specific implantation area during the embryo transplantation operation, thereby improving the probability of successful embryo transplantation.

[0058] Embodiment 3:

[0059] Different from the above embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the depth positioning component 320 includes an outer tube 321, which is fixedly connected to one end close to the control component 310, and a plurality of positioning protrusions 322 are fixedly connected to the surface of the outer tube 321; a positioning ring 323 is also sleeved on the surface of the outer tube 321, and the positioning ring 323 is located between adjacent positioning protrusions 322, and a second guide channel 325 is opened at one end of the outer tube 321, and a second air guide channel 326 opened at the end of the outer tube 321 is provided on the side of the second guide channel 325 away from the upper end of the control component 310.

[0060] The plurality of positioning protruding tubes 322 are evenly distributed in a straight line along the surface of the outer tube 321, and the positioning protruding tubes 322 are annularly sleeved on the surface of the outer tube 321. An inner ring groove 324 is formed inside the positioning protruding tube 322, and the inner ring groove 324 is communicated with the inner wall of the positioning protruding tube 322, and a marking paper tag is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner ring groove 324;

[0061] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, through the arrangement of the above structure, during use, the positioning convex tube 322 can be used to cooperate with the positioning ring 323, so that the positioning ring 323 can be sleeved on the outer tube 321, and the positioning convex tube 322 can be used to assist in positioning the position of the positioning ring 323. At the same time, since the positioning ring 323 itself is made of a flexible silicone material component, and the diameter of the positioning ring 323 is larger than the diameter of the insertion port of the patient's internal organ, the position of the positioning ring 323 is adjusted according to the depth of the patient's internal organ, so that the distance from the soft rubber insertion head 331 to the side of the positioning ring 323 is smaller than the depth of the patient's internal organ, so as to avoid the end of the soft rubber insertion head 331 from contacting the patient's internal organ; at the same time, the positioning ring 323 can assist in positioning the control groove 332 relative to the patient's internal organ, and then assist in placing the embryo in a specific implantation area, thereby increasing the probability of successful embryo transplantation.

[0062] Embodiment 4:

[0063] Different from the above embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 , Fig.13 As shown, the control assembly 310 includes a built-in block 311 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gripping handle 100, a pen-type electric push rod 312 is embedded and installed inside the built-in block 311, a hard rubber block 315 is fixedly connected to the end of the built-in block 311 away from the pen-type electric push rod 312, an inner cavity 314 is opened inside the built-in block 311, and the inner cavity 314 extends to the inside of the hard rubber block 315, a piston 313 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the pen-type electric push rod 312, and the piston 313 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner cavity 314. A first guide channel 317 and a first air channel 316 are opened inside the hard rubber block 315, a protective film 318 is fixedly connected to the first guide channel 317 near the inner wall of the gripping handle 100, the first air channel 316 is connected to the inner cavity 314, and a compensation hole 319 is opened at the end of the built-in block 311 near the pen-type electric push rod 312, and the compensation hole 319 is connected to the inner cavity 314.

[0064] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, through the arrangement of the above structure, the piston 313 is driven to move in the direction of the offset positioning assembly 330 inside the inner cavity 314 by driving the pen-type electric push rod 312. At this time, the air inside the inner cavity 314 is squeezed, and then part of the gas is injected into the second gas channel 326 through the first gas channel 316, and the gas is injected into the gas collection groove 336 through the second gas channel 326. When the piston 313 moves, the gas is injected into the inner cavity 314 through the compensation hole 319, thereby ensuring the piston 313. The movement is smooth. When using the inner tube, the protective film 318 is punctured with the assistance of the inner tube or other objects. The inner tube enters the second guide channel 325 along the first guide channel 317, and then the end of the inner tube is extended to the inside of the control groove 332 and the end of the inner tube is assisted in positioning by multiple rubber sheets 335. The protective film 318 can reduce the entry of external bacteria into the patient's body. The piston 313 moves in the inner cavity 314 to control the amount of gas injected into the gas gathering groove 336, so as to assist the embryo in being placed in a specific implantation area and increase the probability of successful embryo transplantation.

[0065] The use principle of the embryo transplanter for test tube babies of the present invention is:

[0066] During use, the medical staff holds the gripping handle 100 to pass the end of the inner tube 340 through the protective film 318, through the first guide channel 317 and the second guide channel 325, and extends to the inside of the control groove 332. The end of the inner tube is positioned by a plurality of rubber sheets 335. According to the marking paper in the inner ring groove 324 on the inner side of the positioning convex tube 322, the position of the positioning ring 323 on the surface of the outer tube 321 is adjusted. The soft rubber insertion head 331 is inserted into the patient's body. The side of the positioning ring 323 fits the patient's organ port, and the pen-type electric push rod 312 is driven to drive the piston 313 to move in the inner cavity 314 toward the offset positioning component 330. At this time, the inner cavity 3 The air inside 14 is squeezed, and part of the gas enters the second air channel 326 through the first air channel 316, and the gas is injected into the gas collecting groove 336 through the second air channel 326. As the gas inside the gas collecting groove 336 increases and the air pressure increases, the telescopic membrane 334 starts to expand from the thin end, and the two rubber sheets 335 adjacent to the thin end gradually move away during the expansion process, gradually releasing the positioning effect on the inner tube 340, and the expansion of the telescopic membrane 334 simultaneously resists the inner tube to deflect, so that during the embryo transplantation operation, the end of the inner tube 340 is controlled to more accurately place the embryo in a specific implantation area, thereby increasing the probability of successful embryo transplantation.

[0067] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0068] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An embryo transplanter for in vitro fertilization, characterized in that: include: A grip handle (100); The positioning mechanism (300) is arranged in the gripping handle (100), and comprises a control component (310) arranged in the gripping handle (100), wherein the control component (310) is above the gripping handle (100), and one end of the control component (310) passes through the gripping handle (100) and is connected to a depth positioning component (320), and an offset positioning component (330) is arranged at the end of the depth positioning component (320) away from the control component (310), and an inner tube (340) is arranged through the gripping handle (100), the control component (310) and the depth positioning component (320), and the inner tube (340) extends into the offset positioning component (330) and matches the offset positioning component (330).

2. An embryo transplanter for test tube baby according to claim 1, characterized in that: The offset positioning component (330) comprises a soft rubber insertion head (331) arranged at an end of the depth positioning component (320) away from the control component (310), and a control groove (332) is provided at the upper end of the soft rubber insertion head (331); a third guide path (333) is provided at an end of the soft rubber insertion head (331) close to the depth positioning component (320), and the third guide path (333) is connected to the control groove (332); an air gathering groove (336) is also provided in the soft rubber insertion head (331), and the air gathering groove (336) is connected to the control groove (332), and a telescopic film (334) is provided on the inner wall of the air gathering groove (336).

3. An embryo transplanter for test tube baby according to claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal cross-sectional height of one end of the telescopic membrane (334) close to the depth positioning assembly (320) is greater than the longitudinal cross-sectional height of the other end of the telescopic membrane (334), and a plurality of groups of rubber sheets (335) are arranged in the control groove (332), and the rubber sheets (335) are arranged on the surface of the telescopic membrane (334).

4. An embryo transplanter for test tube baby according to claim 1, characterized in that: The depth positioning component (320) comprises an outer tube (321) arranged at one end of the control component (310), a plurality of positioning protruding tubes (322) are arranged on the surface of the outer tube (321), a positioning ring (323) is sleeved on the outer tube (321), the positioning ring (323) is located between adjacent positioning protruding tubes (322), and a second guide channel (325) is opened at one end of the outer tube (321), and a second air guide channel (326) opened at the end of the outer tube (321) is arranged on the side of the second guide channel (325) away from the upper end of the control component (310).

5. An embryo transplanter for test tube baby according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plurality of positioning convex tubes (322) are evenly distributed in a straight line along the surface of the outer tube (321), and the positioning convex tubes (322) are annularly sleeved on the surface of the outer tube (321).

6. An embryo transplanter for test tube baby according to claim 5, characterized in that: An inner ring groove (324) is provided in the positioning convex tube (322), the inner ring groove (324) is communicated with the inner wall of the positioning convex tube (322), and a marking paper tag is arranged in the inner ring groove (324).

7. An embryo transplanter for test tube baby according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component (310) includes a built-in block (311) arranged in the gripping handle (100), a pen-type electric push rod (312) is embedded in the built-in block (311), a hard rubber block (315) is fixedly connected to the end of the built-in block (311) away from the pen-type electric push rod (312), an inner cavity (314) is opened in the built-in block (311), and the inner cavity (314) extends to the inside of the hard rubber block (315), and a piston (313) is arranged at the telescopic end of the pen-type electric push rod (312), and the piston (313) is slidably connected in the inner cavity (314).

8. An embryo transplanter for test tube babies as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The hard rubber block (315) is provided with a first guide channel (317) and a first air channel (316); a protective film (318) is provided in the first guide channel (317) close to the gripping handle (100); and the first air channel (316) is communicated with the inner cavity (314).

9. An embryo transplanter for test tube babies as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The gap between the two rubber sheets (335) at one end close to the control component (310) is smaller than the gap between the two rubber sheets (335) at the other end.

10. An embryo transplanter for test tube babies as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: A compensation hole (319) is provided at the end of the built-in block (311) close to the pen-type electric push rod (312), and the compensation hole (319) is communicated with the inner cavity (314).

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