Communication method, device and system
Receive non-access layer messages through the core network device and generate service requests, trigger the corresponding service management function equipment, and provide connection and data services to user equipment, solving the problem that the core network cannot handle connection and data service requests in a coordinated manner, achieving efficient multi-factor service processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411675910.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the core network only supports connection services, does not support data services, and cannot coordinate the processing of service requests such as connection and data, which cannot meet the needs of users in data service scenarios such as perception and artificial intelligence.
Receive non-access layer messages sent by the user equipment through the core network device, generate and send service requests, and trigger the connection service management function device and the data service management function device to provide connection services and data services to the user equipment.
The core network has realized the coordinated processing of connection services and data services, reducing the signaling overhead and communication delay required to provide multi-factor services to user equipment, and improving service efficiency and user experience.
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Figure CN119485475A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of mobile communication technology, and in particular to a communication method, device and system. Background Art
[0002] In data service scenarios such as perception and artificial intelligence (AI), users have the need to request data services from the network.
[0003] In related technologies, the core network (such as the 5G core network) only supports connection services, not data services, and is unable to coordinate processing of connection, data and other service requests. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present disclosure provides a communication method, device and system.
[0005] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a communication method is provided, which is executed by a core network device, including: receiving a non-access layer message sent by a user equipment, the non-access layer message carrying an indication field of a connection service request and an indication field of a data service request; generating a service request according to the non-access layer message; and sending the service request, wherein the service request is used to trigger a connection service management function device and a data service management function device to provide a connection service and a data service for the user equipment.
[0006] In some embodiments, the service request includes a connection service request and a data service request, and sending the service request includes: sending the connection service request to the connection service management function device to trigger the connection service management function device to provide connection service for the user device; sending the data service request to the data service management function device to trigger the data service management function device to provide data service for the user device.
[0007] In some embodiments, the service request is a multi-factor service request, and sending the service request includes: sending the multi-factor service request to the connection service management function device, and forwarding the multi-factor service request to the data service management function device through the connection service management function device, so as to trigger the connection service management function device to provide connection service for the user device and trigger the data service management function device to provide data service for the user device.
[0008] In some embodiments, the communication method further includes: before sending the service request, selecting a connection service management function device and a data service management function device according to the non-access layer message.
[0009] In some embodiments, the indication field of the connection service request includes the area of the requested connection service, the indication field of the data service request includes the area of the requested data service, and the selecting of the connection service management function device and the data service management function device according to the non-access layer message includes: selecting a connection service management function device from a plurality of candidate connection service management function devices according to the area of the requested connection service; and selecting a data service management function device from a plurality of candidate data service management function devices according to the area of the requested data service.
[0010] In some embodiments, the indication field of the data service request further includes at least one of a service type of the data service and a quality of service QoS requirement of the data service.
[0011] In some embodiments, the non-access stratum message is a PDU session establishment request message, or the non-access stratum message is a message dedicated to a multi-factor service request.
[0012] In some embodiments, the core network device is an access and mobility management function device.
[0013] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a communication apparatus is provided, which is arranged in a core network device and includes: a module for executing the communication method as described above.
[0014] According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, a communication apparatus is provided, which is arranged in a core network device, and includes: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory, wherein the processor is configured to execute the communication method as described above based on instructions stored in the memory.
[0015] According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, a communication system is provided, comprising: an access and mobility management function device, comprising the communication device as described above; a connection service management function device, configured to provide connection services to the user equipment; and a data service management function device, configured to provide data services to the user equipment.
[0016] In some embodiments, the connection service management function device is configured to provide connection services to the user equipment, including: after receiving the connection service request sent by the access and mobility management function device, controlling the establishment of a protocol data unit PDU session connection from the user equipment to the network; the data service management function device is configured to provide data services to the user equipment, including: after receiving the data service request sent by the access and mobility management function device, selecting a data plane function device and a data storage function device; sending data collection and processing tasks to the data plane function device to perform data collection and processing tasks through the data plane function device to obtain data processing results; sending data storage tasks to the data storage function tasks to store the data processing results through the data storage function device.
[0017] In some embodiments, the connection service management function device is configured to provide connection services to the user equipment, including: after receiving the multi-factor service request sent by the access and mobility management function device, controlling the establishment of a protocol data unit PDU session connection from the user equipment to the network, and forwarding the multi-factor service request to the data service management function device; the data service management function device is configured to provide data services to the user equipment, including: after receiving the multi-factor service request, selecting a data plane function device and a data storage function device; sending data collection and processing tasks to the data plane function device, so as to perform data collection and processing tasks through the data plane function device to obtain data service processing results; sending data storage tasks to the data storage function tasks, so as to store the data service processing results through the data storage function device.
[0018] In some embodiments, the communication system also includes: the data plane functional device, configured to perform the data collection and processing tasks; the data storage functional device, configured to perform the data storage tasks and send a notification message that the data storage tasks have been completed to the data service management functional device.
[0019] In some embodiments, the notification message carries the storage address information of the data service processing result, and the data service management function device is also configured to: send the storage address information of the data service processing result to the access and mobility management function device; the access and mobility management function device is also configured to: send the storage address information of the data service processing result to the user device.
[0020] In some embodiments, the data service management function device is also configured to: obtain configuration address information of the user plane function device from the connection service management function device, and send the configuration address information of the user plane function device to the data storage function device; the data storage function device is also configured to: send the data service processing result to the user plane function device according to the configuration address information of the user plane function device, so as to send the data service processing result to the user device through the user plane function device.
[0021] In some embodiments, the user plane functional device sends the data service processing result to the user equipment based on the downlink data transmission channel corresponding to the PDU session connection.
[0022] According to a fifth aspect of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which computer instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed by a processor, the communication method as described above is implemented.
[0023] According to a sixth aspect of the present disclosure, a computer program product is provided, on which computer instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed by a processor, the communication method as described above is implemented.
[0024] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.
[0026] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a communication method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0028] Figure 3 is a flow chart of a communication method performed by multiple parties according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0029] Figure 4 is a flowchart of a communication method performed by multiple parties according to other embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0030] Figure 5 is a flowchart of a communication method performed by multiple parties according to some further embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0031] Figure 6 is a flowchart of a communication method performed by multiple parties according to yet other embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0032] Figure 7 is a flow chart of a communication method performed by multiple parties according to some other embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0033] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0034] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device according to other embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0035] Fig.10 is a structural diagram of a communication system according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0036] The present disclosure can be more clearly understood from the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] Various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present disclosure unless otherwise specifically stated.
[0038] At the same time, it should be understood that for the convenience of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship.
[0039] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the present disclosure, its application, or uses.
[0040] Technologies, methods, and apparatus known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such technologies, methods, and apparatus should be considered part of the authorization specification.
[0041] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
[0042] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.
[0043] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more clearly understood, the present disclosure is further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0044] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a communication method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 1As shown, the communication method is executed by a core network device, including steps S11 to S13.
[0045] Step S11: receiving a non-access stratum message sent by a user equipment.
[0046] In some embodiments, the communication method is executed by an access and mobility management function device in the core network. In addition, the communication method can also be executed by other network elements or function devices in the core network.
[0047] The non-access layer message carries an indication field of a connection service request and an indication field of a data service request.
[0048] In some examples, the non-access layer message is a protocol data unit (PDU) session establishment request message. In these examples, the indication field of the connection service request and the indication field of the data service request can be carried by an extended protocol configuration options in the PDU session establishment request message.
[0049] The indication field of the connection service request may include at least one of the following information: an identifier of the connection service, a type of the connection service, an area of the connection service, and the like.
[0050] The indication field of the data service request may include at least one of the following information: the identifier of the data service, the type of the data service, the area of the data service, etc. The type of the data service may be statistical analysis for registration or session, perception service, artificial intelligence (AI) service, etc. In addition, the indication field of the data service request may also include the quality of service (QoS) requirements of the requested data service, such as perception accuracy requirements, perception resolution requirements, perception service latency requirements, etc.
[0051] In some examples, the indication fields of the data service request include: dataServiceIdentifier, which indicates the representation of the data service request; dataServiceType, which indicates the type of the data service request; time, which indicates the time parameter of the data service, which may specifically include interval (this field indicates the time interval for data collection and reporting), start (this field indicates the time to start collection), duration field (this field indicates the duration of continuous service); region, which indicates the geographic location parameter of the data source.
[0052] In some other examples, the non-access layer message is a request message dedicated to the multi-factor service. For example, during the interaction between the user equipment and the core network, a NAS message dedicated to the multi-factor service request is added.
[0053] Step S12: Generate a service request according to the non-access layer message.
[0054] In some examples, the service request includes a connection service request and a data service request. In these examples, step S12 includes: extracting an indication field of the connection service request and an indication field of the data service request from the non-access layer message; generating a connection service request according to the indication field of the connection service request; generating a data service request according to the indication field of the data service request.
[0055] In other examples, the service request is a multi-factor service request, and the multi-factor service request is a composite request for a connection service and a data service. In these examples, step S12 includes: extracting an indication field of the connection service request and an indication field of the data service request from the non-access layer message; and generating a multi-factor service request according to the indication field of the connection service request and the indication field of the data service request.
[0056] Step S13: Send a service request.
[0057] The service request is used to trigger the connection service management function device and the data service management function device to provide the user equipment with connection service and data service.
[0058] In some examples, a connection service request and a data service request are generated through step S12. In these examples, step S13 includes: sending a connection service request to a connection service management function device to trigger the connection service management function device to provide a connection service for the user equipment; sending a data service request to a data service management function device to trigger the data service management function device to provide a data service for the user equipment.
[0059] In other examples, a multi-factor service request is generated through step S12. In these examples, step S13 includes: sending the multi-factor service request to the connection service management function device, and forwarding the multi-factor service request to the data service management function device through the connection service management function device to trigger the connection service management function device to provide connection services for the user equipment, and triggering the data service management function device to provide data services for the user equipment.
[0060] In some embodiments, the communication method further includes: before step S13, selecting a connection service management function device and a data service management function device according to a non-access layer message.
[0061] In some examples, when the indication field of the connection service request includes the area of the requested connection service and the indication field of the data service request includes the area of the requested data service, based on the area of the requested connection service, a candidate connection service management function device of the corresponding area is selected from multiple candidate connection service management function devices as the connection service management function device; based on the area of the requested data service, a candidate data service management function device of the corresponding area is selected from multiple candidate data service management function devices as the data service management function device.
[0062] For example, if the area of the requested connection service and the area of the requested data service are both area A, the candidate connection service management function device located in area A will be used as the connection service management function device, and the candidate data service management function device located in area A will be used as the data service management function device.
[0063] In other examples, the connection service management function device and the data service management function device are selected based on information such as the type and area of the requested connection service, the type and area of the requested data service, etc.
[0064] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, by selecting appropriate connection service management function equipment and data service management function equipment in advance according to the non-access layer message, it helps to reduce the communication delay in the subsequent establishment of connection and provision of data services, and better meet the business needs of users.
[0065] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, on the one hand, by carrying the indication field of the connection service and the indication field of the data service in the NAS message sent by the user equipment, the user equipment can request two services at the same time through one message, saving signaling overhead and reducing service delay; on the other hand, by generating a service request according to the NAS message by the core network device, and triggering the connection service management function device and the data service management function device in the core network to provide the user equipment with the connection service and the data service, the coordinated processing of the connection service and the data service is realized, and the signaling overhead and communication delay required for the core network to provide the connection service and the data service are reduced.
[0066] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 2 As shown, the communication system architecture mainly includes user equipment 201, a wireless access network 202, and equipment in a core network.
[0067] The user equipment 201 , for example, is various terminal devices having a wireless communication function and supporting users to access network services.
[0068] The radio access network device 202 is a RAN (Radio Access Network) device. For example, the radio access network device 202 is a device that provides services such as radio access control and data transmission for user equipment in a specific area, and supports wireless sensing of a specific area or target and acquisition of sensing measurement data.
[0069] The core network equipment includes an access and mobility management function 203 , a connection service management function 204 , a data service management function 205 , a service exposure function 206 , a user plane function 208 , a data plane function 210 , and a data storage function 211 .
[0070] The access and mobility management function 203, in addition to being responsible for user equipment access and mobility management, also has the ability to coordinate processing of multiple element services such as data services and connection services.
[0071] Connection service management function 204: mainly responsible for control functions such as session establishment, modification, and release between users and the network.
[0072] Data service management function 205: mainly responsible for generating various data service tasks according to data service requirements, selecting network functions with different data capabilities such as data plane functions and data storage functions, forming executable logical topology, and controlling the work chain to implement specific data service functions. Data service management function 205 can also support data service capability reporting function.
[0073] The service opening function 206 is mainly responsible for opening the network capability to the application function 207 through the application program interface so as to respond to the business needs of the third party in a timely manner.
[0074] The user plane function 208 is mainly responsible for processing and forwarding user data, such as forwarding user plane data packets to the data network 209 .
[0075] Data plane function 210: mainly responsible for data collection, transmission, preprocessing, analysis and other functions.
[0076] Data storage function 211: mainly responsible for storing collected data and processing results of data services, etc.
[0077] Figure 3 is a flow chart of a communication method performed by multiple parties according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 3 In the embodiment shown, the communication method is Figure 2 Multiple functional devices in the illustrated architecture execute together, specifically including steps 301 to 307 .
[0078] Step 301: The user equipment sends a NAS message to the access and mobility management function.
[0079] Among them, the NAS message carries the indication field of the connection service and the indication field of the data service. There are two specific implementation methods for the NAS message. In one implementation method, an existing NAS message for a PDU session (such as a new PDU session request) is selected to carry the indication field of the connection service and the indication field of the data service. In another implementation method, a NAS message based on a newly added dedicated multi-factor service request carries the indication field of the connection service and the indication field of the data service.
[0080] Step 302: The access and mobility management function, the connection service management function, and the data service management function jointly process the multi-factor service request.
[0081] Step 302 may be implemented in two ways. In one implementation, the access and mobility management function disassembles and translates the NAS message into separate connection service requests and data service requests, and sends the connection service request to the selected connection service management function and the data service request to the selected data service management function. For example, the implementation is as follows: Figure 4 As shown in step 404 and step 405, Figure 6 As shown in step 604 and step 605 in .
[0082] In another implementation, the access and mobility management function disassembles and translates the NAS message to generate a multi-factor service request, and then sends the multi-factor service request to the connection service management function to process the connection service request message therein, and then the connection service management function forwards the multi-factor service request to the data service management function to process the data service request message therein. For example, in this implementation, Figure 5 As shown in step 504 and step 505, Figure 7 As shown in step 704 and step 705 in .
[0083] Step 303: The connection service management function controls the establishment of a PDU session connection.
[0084] Step 304: The data service management function selects a data plane function and a data storage function.
[0085] In some examples, the data service management function selects appropriate data plane functions and data storage functions according to data service requirements (eg, business type, region, etc. of the requested data service).
[0086] Step 305: The data service management function sends the data service task to the data plane function and the data storage function.
[0087] For example, the data service management function sends a data collection and processing task to the selected data plane function, and sends a data storage task to the selected data storage function.
[0088] Step 306: The data plane function and the data storage function execute the data service task.
[0089] For example, the data plane function performs data collection and processing tasks, and the data storage function performs data storage tasks.
[0090] Step 307: The data storage function returns the data service result to the user device.
[0091] Step 307 can be implemented in two ways. In the first implementation, the data storage function sends a notification message of the completion of the data storage task to the data service management function; the data service management function sends the storage address information of the data service processing result carried in the notification message to the access and mobility management function; the access and mobility management function sends the storage address information of the data service processing result to the user equipment through a downlink NAS message. For example, this implementation is as follows Figure 4 As shown in steps 411 and 412, Figure 5 As shown in steps 511 and 512 in .
[0092] In the second implementation, the data storage function sends a notification message of the completion of the data storage task to the data service management function; the data service management function obtains the configuration address information of the user plane function from the connection service management function, and sends the configuration address information of the user plane function to the data storage function; the data storage function sends the data service processing result to the user plane function according to the configuration address information of the user plane function, so that the data service processing result is sent to the user equipment through the user plane function. For example, this implementation is as follows Figure 6 As shown in steps 611 to 613, Figure 7 As shown in steps 711 to 713 in .
[0093] Furthermore, in the second implementation manner, the user plane function may send the data service processing result to the user equipment based on the downlink data transmission channel corresponding to the PDU session connection.
[0094] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following technical effects can be achieved through the above process: 1. The above process can enable the network to process both connection and data service requests at the same time, saving the signaling overhead required for the network to provide multi-factor services to user devices and reducing service latency; by enabling the network to reuse the channel established by the connection service to transmit the data service processing results, there is no need to repeatedly establish a connection channel when sending the data service processing results, further reducing the signaling overhead required to provide multi-factor services to user devices; by simultaneously requesting both connection and data services through one NAS message, signaling overhead can be further reduced and service latency can be reduced.
[0095] The following combination Figures 4 to 7 right Figure 3 The communication method shown is further explained. Figure 4 As shown, in some other embodiments, the communication method includes steps 401 to 412.
[0096] 401: The user equipment sends a NAS message to the access and mobility management function.
[0097] 402: The access and mobility management function processes the NAS message.
[0098] 403: The access and mobility management function selects the connection service management function and the data service management function.
[0099] 404: The access and mobility management function sends a connection service request to the connection service management function.
[0100] 405: The access and mobility management function sends a data service request to the data service management function.
[0101] 406: The connection service management function controls the establishment of the PDU session connection.
[0102] 407: The data service management function selects the data plane function and the data storage function.
[0103] 408: The data service management function sends the data service task to the data plane function and the data storage function.
[0104] 409: Data plane functions and data storage functions perform data service tasks.
[0105] 410: The data storage function sends a notification message referring to the data service management function.
[0106] 411: The data service management function sends the data service result to the access and mobility management function.
[0107] In this step, the data service management function may send the data service result or the storage address of the data service result to the access and mobility management function.
[0108] 412: The access and mobility management function sends the data service result to the user equipment.
[0109] In this step, the access and mobility management function may send the data service result or the storage address of the data service result to the user equipment through a downlink NAS message.
[0110] In the disclosed embodiment, the above process enables the network to simultaneously process the connection request and data service request of the user equipment, saving the signaling overhead of multi-factor service requests and reducing service delay.
[0111] Figure 5 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a communication method performed by multiple parties according to some further embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 5 As shown, the communication method includes steps 501 to 512.
[0112] 501: The user equipment sends a NAS message to the access and mobility management function.
[0113] 502: The access and mobility management function processes the NAS message.
[0114] 503: The access and mobility management function selects a connection service management function and a data service management function.
[0115] 504: The access and mobility management function sends a multi-factor service request to the connectivity service management function.
[0116] 505: The connection service management function forwards the multi-factor service request to the data service management function.
[0117] 506: The connection service management function controls the establishment of the PDU session connection.
[0118] 507: The data service management function selects the data plane function and the data storage function.
[0119] 508: The data service management function sends the data service task to the data plane function and the data storage function.
[0120] 509: Data plane functions and data storage functions perform data service tasks.
[0121] 510: The data storage function sends a notification message referring to the data service management function.
[0122] 511: The data service management function sends the data service result to the access and mobility management function.
[0123] 512: The access and mobility management function sends the data service result to the user equipment.
[0124] In the disclosed embodiment, the above process enables the network to simultaneously process the connection request and data service request of the user equipment, saving the signaling overhead of multi-factor service requests and reducing service delay.
[0125] Figure 6 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a communication method performed by multiple parties according to some other embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 6 As shown, the communication method includes steps 601 to 613.
[0126] 601: The user equipment sends a NAS message to the access and mobility management function.
[0127] 602: The access and mobility management function processes the NAS message.
[0128] 603: The access and mobility management function selects a connection service management function and a data service management function.
[0129] 604: The access and mobility management function sends a connection service request to the connection service management function.
[0130] 605: The access and mobility management function sends a data service request to the data service management function.
[0131] 606: The connection service management function controls the establishment of the PDU session connection.
[0132] 607: The data service management function selects the data plane function and the data storage function.
[0133] 608: The data service management function sends the data service task to the data plane function and the data storage function.
[0134] 609: Data plane functions and data storage functions perform data service tasks.
[0135] 610: The data storage function sending a notification message refers to the data service management function.
[0136] 611: The data service management function queries the address information of the user plane function.
[0137] 612: The data service management function sends the address information of the user plane function to the data storage function.
[0138] 613: Send the data service result to the user equipment through the user plane function.
[0139] In the disclosed embodiment, the above process enables the network to simultaneously process the connection request and data service request of the user equipment, saving the signaling overhead of multi-factor service requests and reducing service delay.
[0140] Figure 7 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a communication method performed by multiple parties according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 7 As shown, the communication method includes steps 701 to 713.
[0141] 701: The user equipment sends a NAS message to the access and mobility management function.
[0142] 702: The access and mobility management function processes the NAS message.
[0143] 703: The access and mobility management function selects the connection service management function and the data service management function.
[0144] 704: The access and mobility management function sends a multi-factor service request to the connectivity service management function.
[0145] 705: The connection service management function forwards the multi-factor service request to the data service management function.
[0146] 706: The connection service management function controls the establishment of the PDU session connection.
[0147] 707: The data service management function selects the data plane function and the data storage function.
[0148] 708: The data service management function sends the data service task to the data plane function and the data storage function.
[0149] 709: Data plane functions and data storage functions perform data service tasks.
[0150] 710: The data storage function sending a notification message refers to the data service management function.
[0151] 711: The data service management function queries the address information of the user plane function.
[0152] 712: The data service management function sends the address information of the user plane function to the data storage function.
[0153] 713: Send the data service result to the user equipment through the user plane function.
[0154] In the disclosed embodiment, the above process enables the network to simultaneously process the connection request and data service request of the user equipment, saving the signaling overhead of multi-factor service requests and reducing service delay.
[0155] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 8As shown, the communication device 80 is set in the core network equipment, and is used to execute the communication method as described above, including a receiving module 81, a generating module 82, and a sending module 83.
[0156] The receiving module 81 is configured to receive a non-access layer message sent by a user equipment. The non-access layer message carries an indication field of a connection service request and an indication field of a data service request.
[0157] The generating module 82 is configured to generate a service request according to the non-access layer message.
[0158] The sending module 83 is configured to send a service request, wherein the service request is used to trigger the connection service management function device and the data service management function device to provide connection service and data service for the user equipment.
[0159] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device according to some other embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig. 9 As shown, the communication device 90 includes a memory 91 and a processor 92 coupled to the memory 91. The memory 91 is used to store instructions for executing the corresponding embodiments of the communication method. The processor 92 is configured to execute the communication method in any of the embodiments of the present disclosure based on the instructions stored in the memory 91.
[0160] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication system according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.10 As shown, the communication system includes an access and mobility management function 101 , a connection service management function 102 , and a data service management function 103 .
[0161] The access and mobility management function 101 comprises the communication device as described above.
[0162] The connection service management function 102 is configured to provide connection services to the user equipment.
[0163] The data service management function 103 is configured to provide data services to the user equipment.
[0164] In some embodiments, the data service management function device 103 is configured to: after receiving a service request, select a data plane function device and a data storage function device; send data collection and processing tasks to the data plane function device to execute the data collection and processing tasks through the data plane function device to obtain data service processing results; send data storage tasks to the data storage function tasks to store the data service processing results through the data storage function device.
[0165] In some embodiments, the communication system further includes a data plane function device and a data storage function. The data plane function is configured to perform data collection and processing tasks assigned by the data service management function; the data storage function device is configured to perform data storage tasks assigned by the data service management function and send a notification message of completed data storage tasks to the data service management function device.
[0166] In the disclosed embodiment, the above system enables the network to simultaneously process the connection request and data service request of the user equipment, saving the signaling overhead of multi-factor service requests and reducing service delay.
[0167] Here, various aspects of the present disclosure are described with reference to flowcharts and / or block diagrams of methods, devices, and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be understood that each frame of the flowchart and / or block diagram and the combination of frames can be implemented by computer-readable program instructions.
[0168] These computer-readable program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer or other programmable device to produce a machine, so that the processor executes the instructions to produce means for implementing the functions specified in one or more blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram.
[0169] These computer-readable program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory, which cause the computer to work in a specific manner to produce an article of manufacture, including instructions for implementing the functions specified in one or more blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram.
[0170] The present disclosure can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects.
[0171] So far, the communication method, device and system according to the present disclosure have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present disclosure, some details known in the art are not described. Based on the above description, those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solution disclosed here.
Claims
1. A communication method, performed by a core network device, comprising: Receiving a non-access layer message sent by a user equipment, where the non-access layer message carries an indication field of a connection service request and an indication field of a data service request; Generate a service request according to the non-access layer message; The service request is sent, where the service request is used to trigger a connection service management function device and a data service management function device to provide a connection service and a data service for the user equipment.
2. The communication method according to claim 1, wherein: The service request includes a connection service request and a data service request, and sending the service request includes: Sending the connection service request to the connection service management function device to trigger the connection service management function device to provide a connection service for the user equipment; The data service request is sent to the data service management function device to trigger the data service management function device to provide data service for the user equipment.
3. The communication method according to claim 1, wherein: The service request is a multi-factor service request, which is a composite request for a connection service and a data service, and sending the service request includes: Send the multi-factor service request to the connection service management function device, and forward the multi-factor service request to the data service management function device through the connection service management function device, so as to trigger the connection service management function device to provide connection service for the user device and trigger the data service management function device to provide data service for the user device.
4. The communication method according to claim 1, further comprising: Before sending the service request, a connection service management function device and a data service management function device are selected according to the non-access layer message.
5. The communication method according to claim 4, wherein: The connection service request field includes an area of the requested connection service, the data service request field includes an area of the requested data service, and the selecting of a connection service management function device and a data service management function device according to the non-access layer message includes: selecting a connection service management function device from a plurality of candidate connection service management function devices according to the area of the requested connection service; A data service management function device is selected from a plurality of candidate data service management function devices according to the area of the requested data service.
6. The communication method according to claim 5, wherein: The data service request field also includes at least one of a service type of the data service and a quality of service QoS requirement of the data service.
7. The communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: The non-access layer message is a PDU session establishment request message, or the non-access layer message is a message dedicated to a multi-factor service request.
8. The communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: The core network device is an access and mobility management function device.
9. A communication device, arranged in a core network device, comprising: A module for executing the communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A communication device, arranged in a core network device, comprising: Memory; as well as A processor coupled to the memory, wherein the processor is configured to execute the communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 based on instructions stored in the memory.
11. A communication system comprising: Access and mobility management function equipment, comprising the communication device according to claim 9 or 10; A connection service management function device, configured to provide a connection service to the user equipment; The data service management function device is configured to provide data services to the user equipment.
12. The communication system according to claim 11, wherein: The connection service management function device is configured to provide a connection service to the user equipment, including: after receiving a connection service request sent by the access and mobility management function device, controlling the establishment of a protocol data unit PDU session connection from the user equipment to the network; The data service management function device is configured to provide data services to the user equipment, including: after receiving the data service request sent by the access and mobility management function device, selecting a data plane function device and a data storage function device; sending a data collection and processing task to the data plane function device, so as to perform the data collection and processing task through the data plane function device to obtain a data processing result; sending a data storage task to the data storage function task, so as to store the data processing result through the data storage function device.
13. The communication system according to claim 11, wherein: The connection service management function device is configured to provide a connection service to the user equipment, including: after receiving a multi-factor service request sent by the access and mobility management function device, controlling the establishment of a protocol data unit PDU session connection from the user equipment to the network, and forwarding the multi-factor service request to the data service management function device; The data service management function device is configured to provide data services to the user device, including: after receiving the multi-factor service request, selecting a data plane function device and a data storage function device; sending a data collection and processing task to the data plane function device, so as to execute the data collection and processing task through the data plane function device to obtain a data service processing result; sending a data storage task to the data storage function task, so as to store the data service processing result through the data storage function device.
14. The communication system according to claim 12 or 13, further comprising: The data plane functional device is configured to perform the data collection and processing tasks; The data storage functional device is configured to execute the data storage task and send a notification message of completing the data storage task to the data service management functional device.
15. The communication system according to claim 14, wherein: The notification message carries the storage address information of the data service processing result, and the data service management function device is further configured to: send the storage address information of the data service processing result to the access and mobility management function device; The access and mobility management function device is further configured to: send storage address information of the data service processing result to the user equipment.
16. The communication system according to claim 14, wherein: The data service management function device is further configured to: obtain configuration address information of a user plane function device from the connection service management function device, and send the configuration address information of the user plane function device to the data storage function device; The data storage function device is also configured to: send the data service processing result to the user plane function device according to the configuration address information of the user plane function device, so as to send the data service processing result to the user equipment through the user plane function device.
17. The communication system according to claim 16, wherein: The user plane functional device sends the data service processing result to the user equipment based on the downlink data transmission channel corresponding to the PDU session connection.
18. A computer-readable storage medium having computer instructions stored thereon, wherein the instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
19. A computer program product having computer instructions stored thereon, wherein the instructions are executed by a processor to implement the communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
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