Skylight assembly and vehicle
By designing a detachable and connected sunroof assembly, the problem of difficulty and high cost of maintenance of existing sunroof ambient lights is solved, and the light group is simple to maintain and modularly designed, reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411916972.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing skylight ambient lights are difficult to disassemble during maintenance because they are bonded to glass, so the entire glass plate needs to be removed, which increases the maintenance difficulty and cost.
Design a sunroof assembly, including glass assembly, light guide strip, cover and light set. The lamp group is arranged on the cover body, the cover body is removably connected to the glass assembly, and the light emitting module is removably installed on the installation part to avoid the lamp group being bonded to the sunroof glass.
It realizes simple maintenance of the lamp group, avoids the need to disassemble the sunroof glass, reduces maintenance difficulty and cost, and supports the modular design of the lamp group, improving maintenance convenience.
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Figure CN119705268A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicle manufacturing technology, and in particular to a sunroof assembly and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] With the development of vehicle sunroof manufacturing technology, sunroofs with ambient lights have appeared. In related technologies, ambient lights are generally fixed to the sunroof glass by bonding. However, when the ambient light has a problem and needs to be disassembled for maintenance, it is difficult to disassemble the ambient light because it is bonded to the glass. It is often necessary to disassemble the entire glass to maintain or replace the ambient light, which increases the difficulty and cost of ambient light maintenance. Summary of the invention
[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a sunroof assembly and a vehicle to address the difficulty and high cost of maintaining the sunroof ambient light in the related art.
[0004] According to one aspect of the present application, the present application provides a sunroof assembly, the sunroof assembly comprising:
[0005] Glass components;
[0006] A light guide bar, the light guide bar is extended along a preset direction and connected to the glass component;
[0007] A cover body, the cover body being used to be detachably connected to the glass assembly along the preset direction to cover the light guide strip;
[0008] The lamp group includes at least two light-emitting modules, the cover body is provided with at least two mounting parts along its extension direction, each of the light-emitting modules is electrically connected and detachably mounted on each of the mounting parts, and the light-emitting modules are arranged opposite to the light guide strip.
[0009] In one of the embodiments, the light-emitting module includes a light-emitting circuit board and a light-emitting body, the light-emitting body is arranged on the light-emitting circuit board, the light-emitting circuit board is detachably mounted on the mounting portion, and the light-emitting body is arranged opposite to the light guide bar.
[0010] In one embodiment, the light-emitting module further includes a light guide block, the light-emitting body is arranged opposite to the light guide block, and when the cover body covers the light guide bar, the light guide block is arranged opposite to the light guide bar.
[0011] In one embodiment, the light-emitting circuit board has a first end and a second end, and the light-emitting circuit board is connected to a first plug connector and a second plug connector at the first end and the second end, respectively, and each of the light-emitting circuit boards is connected in series in sequence through the adjacent first plug connector and the second plug connector; or
[0012] The light-emitting module includes a controller, and each of the light-emitting circuit boards has a connector, and each of the connectors is electrically connected to the controller.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, the light emitting module is configured such that when the cover body covers the light guide bar, the light emitting circuit board is disposed on the mounting portion along a direction parallel to the glass component.
[0014] In one embodiment, the mounting portion includes a first positioning column and a supporting structure. When the light-emitting circuit board is installed on the mounting portion, the light-emitting circuit board is engaged and positioned with the first positioning column, and the supporting structure abuts and supports the side of the light-emitting circuit board away from the light-emitting body.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, the mounting portion further includes a positioning boss, and when the light-emitting circuit board is mounted on the mounting portion, the light-emitting circuit board is locked to the positioning boss by bolts.
[0016] In one embodiment, the light-emitting circuit board is in contact with a surface of the light guide bar facing away from the glass component, and a sound insulation member is sandwiched between the light-emitting circuit board and the light guide bar and between the cover and the light guide bar.
[0017] In one of the embodiments, the light emitting module is configured such that when the cover body covers the light guide bar, the light emitting circuit board stands on the mounting portion in a direction perpendicular to the glass component.
[0018] In one of the embodiments, the light guide block has a slot arranged along a direction perpendicular to the glass component, and the light-emitting circuit board is snapped into the slot.
[0019] In one embodiment, the cover body has a first clamping portion, and the light guide block has a second clamping portion, and the second clamping portion can be clamped to the first clamping portion in a direction perpendicular to the glass component, so that the light guide block is limited to the cover body in a direction perpendicular to the glass component.
[0020] In one embodiment, the cover body includes a second positioning column, the light guide block includes a positioning groove, and the light guide block is clamped on the second positioning column through the positioning groove.
[0021] In one embodiment, the light guide block includes a positioning protrusion, and the light-emitting circuit board is provided with a positioning hole for being engaged with the positioning protrusion. When the light-emitting circuit board is engaged with the slot, the positioning hole is engaged with the positioning protrusion.
[0022] In one embodiment, the glass assembly includes a glass plate, a first connecting structure and a second connecting structure, the first connecting structure and the second connecting structure are both extended along the preset direction and connected to the glass plate, the first connecting structure and the second connecting structure are spaced apart and are respectively used for detachable connection with two sides of the cover body.
[0023] In one embodiment, the first connecting structure includes a first supporting member and a first locking member, the first supporting member is connected to the glass plate along the preset direction, when the cover body is detachably connected to the glass assembly along the preset direction, one side of the cover body abuts against the first supporting member, and the first locking member is used to lock the cover body and the first supporting member.
[0024] In one embodiment, the first support member is configured as a sunroof edging structure of a vehicle.
[0025] In one embodiment, the second connection structure includes a first connection part and a second connection part connected to each other, the first connection part is connected to a partial structure of the light guide strip, and when the cover body is detachably connected to the glass assembly along the preset direction, the cover body is snap-fitted to the second connection part.
[0026] In one of the embodiments, the second connecting portion includes a clamping arm, and the clamping arm and the light guide bar have a clamping gap. When the cover body is detachably connected to the glass component along the preset direction, the cover body is clamped in the clamping gap.
[0027] In one of the embodiments, the mounting portion is provided with an avoidance notch, and when the cover body is detachably connected to the glass assembly along the preset direction, the avoidance notch is used to be arranged opposite to the first connecting structure so that the cover body can avoid the first connecting structure.
[0028] In one embodiment, the second connection portion includes a first hook, and the cover body has a second hook. When the cover body is detachably connected to the glass assembly along the preset direction, the second hook is engaged with the first hook.
[0029] In one embodiment, the second connection structure includes a first magnetic member, the cover body is connected to a second magnetic member, and when the cover body is detachably connected to the glass assembly along the preset direction, the second magnetic member and the first magnetic member are magnetically connected to each other.
[0030] In one of the embodiments, the second connection structure includes a first buckle, and the cover body is connected to a second buckle. When the cover body is detachably connected to the glass assembly along the preset direction, the second buckle is buckled and connected to the first buckle.
[0031] In one of the embodiments, the sunroof assembly further includes a sealing member, and when the cover body is disposed on the light guide strip, the sealing member is used to seal the lamp group.
[0032] According to another aspect of the present application, the present application provides a vehicle, which includes the sunroof assembly described above.
[0033] The sunroof assembly and vehicle described above are provided with a lamp assembly on a cover body, and the cover body and the glass assembly are detachably connected. When performing maintenance on the lamp assembly, it is only necessary to directly disassemble the cover body and the glass assembly, thereby avoiding the problem that the lamp assembly is bonded to the sunroof glass and the sunroof glass needs to be disassembled, which helps to reduce the difficulty and cost of lamp assembly maintenance. In addition, the lamp assembly includes at least two light-emitting modules, so that a modular design of the lamp assembly can be realized. When performing maintenance on the lamp assembly, it is only necessary to operate on the specific light-emitting module that needs to be maintained, which helps to improve the convenience of lamp assembly maintenance and reduce maintenance costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a sunroof assembly in one embodiment of the present application.
[0035] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic cross-sectional view of the sunroof assembly at AA is shown.
[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a sunroof assembly in another embodiment of the present application.
[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a sunroof assembly in yet another embodiment of the present application.
[0038] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a sunroof assembly in yet another embodiment of the present application.
[0039] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a sunroof assembly in yet another embodiment of the present application.
[0040] Figure 7 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the part of the structure behind the glass panel in the sunroof assembly is omitted.
[0041] Figure 8 for Figure 7 An enlarged view of the structure shown at B.
[0042] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 Magnified view of the structure shown at C.
[0043] Fig.10It is a schematic structural diagram of the electrical connection of the light-emitting circuit board of the sunroof assembly in one embodiment of the present application.
[0044] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of a sunroof assembly in another embodiment of the present application, in which part of the structure behind the glass plate is omitted.
[0045] Fig.12 for Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure shown in another perspective.
[0046] Fig.13 for Fig.11 A cross-sectional view of the structure shown at DD.
[0047] Fig.14 for Fig.11 A cross-sectional view of the structure shown at EE.
[0048] Fig.15 for Fig.11 Cross-sectional view of the structure shown at FF.
[0049] Description of Figure Numbers
[0050] 10. Glass assembly; 11. Glass plate; 12. First connection structure; 121. First support member; 122. First locking member; 13. Second connection structure; 131. First connection portion; 132. Second connection portion; 1321. Clamping arm; 1321a. Clamping gap; 1322. First hook; 133. First buckle; 134. First magnetic member; 135. Locking member; 20. Light guide strip; 30. Light assembly; 31. Light-emitting module; 311. Light-emitting circuit board; 311a. First end portion; 3111. First plug connector; 311b. Second end portion; 3112. Second plug connector; 3113, connector; 3114, controller; 3115, wiring harness; 311c, positioning hole; 312, light emitting body; 313, light guide block; 313a, slot; 313b, positioning slot; 3131, second clamping part; 3132, positioning protrusion; 40, cover body; 40a, positioning protrusion; 40b, avoidance gap; 41, second hook; 42, second magnetic part; 43, second buckle; 44, mounting part; 45, second locking part; 441, first positioning post; 442, supporting structure; 443, second positioning post; 46, first clamping part; 50, sound insulation; 60, sealing part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0052] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0053] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0054] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0055] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0056] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0057] Considering that the existing sunroof atmosphere lights are generally fixed to the sunroof glass by bonding, it is difficult to remove the atmosphere lights during maintenance or the entire glass plate needs to be removed and replaced, which is costly. The present application provides a sunroof assembly and a vehicle, which not only does not require the removal of the entire glass plate during atmosphere light maintenance, but also facilitates installation and removal of the atmosphere lights, helps reduce maintenance difficulty and cost, and is easy to apply and promote.
[0058] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 One embodiment of the present application provides a sunroof assembly, which may include a glass assembly 10, a light guide bar 20, a cover 40, and a lamp assembly 30. The light guide bar 20 is extended along a preset direction Y and connected to the glass assembly 10. The cover 40 is used to be detachably connected to the glass assembly 10 along the preset direction Y to cover the light guide bar 20; the lamp assembly 30 includes at least two light-emitting modules 31, and the cover 40 is provided with at least two mounting portions 44 along its extension direction. Each light-emitting module 31 is electrically connected and detachably mounted on each mounting portion 44, and the light-emitting module 31 is arranged opposite to the light guide bar 20.
[0059] The sunroof assembly is provided on the cover 40 through the lamp assembly 30, and the cover 40 is detachably connected to the glass assembly 10. When the lamp assembly 30 is maintained, it is only necessary to directly disassemble the cover 40 and the glass assembly 10, thereby avoiding the problem that the lamp assembly 30 is bonded to the sunroof glass and the sunroof glass needs to be disassembled, which helps to reduce the difficulty and cost of maintaining the lamp assembly 30. In addition, the lamp assembly 30 includes at least two light-emitting modules 31, so that the modular design of the lamp assembly 30 can be realized. When the lamp assembly 30 is maintained, it is only necessary to operate the specific light-emitting module 31 that needs to be maintained, which helps to improve the convenience of lamp assembly 30 maintenance and reduce maintenance costs.
[0060] Optionally, continue combining Figure 2 As shown, the glass assembly 10 may include a glass plate 11, a first connection structure 12 and a second connection structure 13. The first connection structure 12 and the second connection structure 13 are both extended along a preset direction Y and connected to the glass plate 11, and the first connection structure 12 and the second connection structure 13 are spaced apart and are respectively used to be detachably connected to the two sides of the cover body 40.
[0061] Optionally, the light guide strip 20 may be, but is not limited to, bonded to the glass plate 11 .
[0062] Optionally, the first connecting structure 12 and the second connecting structure 13 can be fixed to the glass plate 11 by but not limited to bonding or welding, and then the cover body 40 only needs to align its two sides with the first connecting structure 12 and the second connecting structure 13 to achieve quick assembly and disassembly of the cover body 40 and the lamp group 30.
[0063] It should be noted that the first connecting structure 12 and the second connecting structure 13 are connected to the glass plate 11. The first connecting structure 12 and / or the second connecting structure 13 can be directly connected to the glass plate 11, or the first connecting structure 12 and / or the second connecting structure 13 can be indirectly connected to the glass plate 11.
[0064] For example, combined with Figure 2 As shown, the first connection structure 12 can be directly connected to the glass plate 11, and the second connection structure 13 can be indirectly connected to the glass plate 11 by connecting to the light guide bar 20. Therefore, the connection positions of the first connection structure 12 and the second connection structure 13 can be adjusted according to the actual structural arrangement to achieve the optimal structural arrangement. It can be understood that the second connection structure 13 is indirectly connected to the glass plate 11 by connecting to the light guide bar 20, which helps to improve the compactness of the structure and optimize the structural arrangement.
[0065] Optionally, continue to Figure 2The first connection structure 12 may include a first support member 121 and a first locking member 122. The first support member 121 is connected to the glass plate 11 along a preset direction Y. When the cover 40 is detachably connected to the glass assembly 10 along the preset direction Y, one side of the cover 40 abuts against the first support member 121. The first locking member 122 is used to lock the cover 40 and the first support member 121, thereby realizing a quick installation between the cover 40 and the first support member 121. It can be understood that when disassembling the cover 40, it is only necessary to unlock the first locking member 122, thereby realizing a quick disassembly between the cover 40 and the first support member 121.
[0066] Optionally, the first locking member 122 may be, but is not limited to, implemented as a locking pin or a bolt, etc. For example, when the first locking member 122 is implemented as a bolt, the first support member 121 and the cover body 40 are both provided with corresponding bolt holes, and the first locking member 122 can be locked in the aforementioned bolt holes to lock the cover body 40 and the first support member 121.
[0067] Optionally, the first support member 121 may be, but is not limited to, implemented as a plate or a long strip block to serve as a basic structure for installing the cover 40 .
[0068] Preferably, the first support member 121 can be configured as a sunroof edging structure of the vehicle, so that the cover body 40 can be directly installed on the sunroof edging structure of the vehicle, optimizing the structural arrangement and improving the compactness of the structure. Understandably, when the sunroof edging structure of the vehicle is not suitable as a basic structure for installing the cover body 40 due to structural interference or other reasons, the first support member 121 implemented as a plate or a long strip block as described above can be added to the sunroof glass plate 11 to serve as the basic structure for installing the cover body 40.
[0069] More preferably, the sunroof edging structure of the vehicle can be injection molded with a nut insert, and the nut insert is used for the first locking member 122 to be locked.
[0070] Optionally, continue to Figure 2 The second connection structure 13 may include a first connection portion 131 and a second connection portion 132 that are connected to each other. The first connection portion 131 is connected to a partial structure of the light guide strip 20. When the cover body 40 is detachably connected to the glass assembly 10 along a preset direction Y, the cover body 40 is snapped into the second connection portion 132. In this way, when installing the cover body 40, it is only necessary to snap one side of the cover body 40 into the second connection portion 132, and then lock the other side of the cover body 40 into the first connection structure 12. In this way, the cover body 40 can be quickly and easily installed, which helps to reduce the difficulty of installation.
[0071] Similarly, when disassembling the cover body 40, it is only necessary to first unlock the side of the cover body 40 that is locked with the first connecting structure 12, and then detach the cover body 40 from the second connecting portion 132 to achieve quick disassembly, which helps to reduce the difficulty of disassembly.
[0072] It is worth noting that according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the present application, the installation method of clamping one side of the cover body 40 and locking the other side can improve the convenience of its installation while taking into account the locking effect of the cover body 40. It can be understood that after one side of the cover side of the cover body 40 is locked by the first connecting structure 12, the clamping of the other side of the cover side with the second connecting structure 13 will also be limited by the aforementioned locking effect, thereby preventing the cover body 40 from falling off from the second connecting structure 13.
[0073] Optionally, continue to Figure 2 In some embodiments, the second connecting portion 132 may include a clamping arm 1321, and the clamping arm 1321 and the light guide bar 20 have a clamping gap 1321a. When the cover body 40 is detachably connected to the glass assembly 10 along a preset direction Y, the cover body 40 is clamped in the clamping gap 1321a. In this way, when loading and unloading, one side of the cover body 40 only needs to be extended into the aforementioned clamping gap 1321a or directly pulled out from the aforementioned clamping gap 1321a. The entire loading and unloading process is simple and convenient, which helps to reduce the difficulty of maintenance of the lamp group 30.
[0074] Understandably, in order to prevent the first connection structure 12 from interfering with the cover 40, it is only necessary to tilt the cover 40 at a certain angle relative to the glass plate 11 and extend it into the aforementioned clamping gap 1321a. Similarly, when removing the cover 40, it is only necessary to rotate the cover 40 toward the side away from the glass plate 11 so that the cover 40 is tilted at a certain angle relative to the glass plate 11, and then pull the cover 40 out of the aforementioned clamping gap 1321a. The entire assembly and disassembly process is simple and convenient, which helps to reduce the difficulty of maintaining the lamp assembly 30.
[0075] Preferably, combined Fig. 9 As shown, in order to prevent the first connecting structure 12 from interfering with the cover body 40, the mounting portion may be provided with an avoidance notch 40b. When the cover body 40 is detachably connected to the glass assembly 10 along a preset direction Y, the avoidance notch 40b is used to be arranged relative to the first connecting structure 12 so that the cover body 40 can avoid the first connecting structure 12, thereby further improving the ease of loading and unloading of the cover body 40 within the snap-in gap 1321a.
[0076] Optionally, see Figure 3In some other embodiments, the second connection portion 132 includes a first hook 1322, and the cover 40 has a second hook 41. When the cover 40 is detachably connected to the glass assembly 10 along the preset direction Y, the second hook 41 is engaged with the first hook 1322, which helps to improve the connection stability between the cover 40 and the second connection portion 132. Specifically, compared with the aforementioned embodiment in which the cover 40 directly extends into or withdraws from the engagement gap 1321a, this embodiment helps to improve the connection stability between the cover 40 and the second connection portion 132 by engaging the second hook 41 with the first hook 1322.
[0077] Optionally, see Figure 4 In some other embodiments, the second connecting structure 13 may include a first buckle 133, and the cover body 40 is connected to the second buckle 43. When the cover body 40 is detachably connected to the glass assembly 10 along a preset direction Y, the second buckle 43 and the first buckle 133 are buckled and connected to each other. In this way, when loading and unloading the cover body 40, it is only necessary to align the second buckle 43 with the first buckle 133 and press and buckle them to achieve the installation of the cover body 40, or directly pull the cover body 40 away from the first buckle 133 to achieve the disassembly of the cover body 40. The entire loading and unloading process is simple and quick, which helps to reduce the difficulty of maintenance of the lamp group 30.
[0078] Optionally, the second buckle 43 may be, but is not limited to, integrally formed on the cover body 40 . For example, the second buckle 43 may be integrally formed with the cover body 40 by injection molding.
[0079] Optionally, see Figure 5 In some other embodiments, the second connecting structure 13 may include a first magnetic component 134, and the cover body 40 is connected to the second magnetic component 42. When the cover body 40 is detachably connected to the glass assembly 10 along a preset direction Y, the second magnetic component 42 and the first magnetic component 134 are magnetically connected to each other. In this way, when loading and unloading the cover body 40, it is only necessary to align the second magnetic component 42 with the first magnetic component 134 and magnetically attract them to achieve the installation of the cover body 40, or the cover body 40 can be directly pulled away from the first magnetic component 134 to achieve the disassembly of the cover body 40. Compared with the other embodiments mentioned above, the magnetic attraction method can save the process of clamping or snapping the cover body 40, which can further improve the ease of loading and unloading of the cover body 40.
[0080] Optionally, the second magnetic member 42 may be, but is not limited to, integrally formed on the cover body 40 . For example, the second magnetic member 42 may be integrally formed with the cover body 40 by injection molding.
[0081] Optionally, see Figure 6In some other embodiments, the second connection structure 13 may include a locking portion 135, which is connected to the side of the light guide strip 20 away from the glass plate 11. When the cover 40 is detachably connected to the glass assembly 10 along the preset direction Y, the cover 40 is locked with the locking portion 135 by the second locking member 45, thereby improving the connection stability between the cover 40 and the locking portion 135. It is understandable that when the cover 40 is disassembled, it is only necessary to unlock the second locking member 45, thereby achieving rapid disassembly between the cover 40 and the locking portion 135.
[0082] It is understandable that the above embodiments only express several implementations of the present application in which the cover body 40 is detachably connected to the first connecting structure 12 and the second connecting structure 13 respectively. Other implementations in which the cover body 40 is detachably installed on the glass plate 11 should also fall within the scope of protection of the present application and are not limited here.
[0083] Optionally, see Figure 7 The light-emitting module 31 includes a light-emitting circuit board 311 and a light-emitting body 312. The light-emitting body 312 is arranged on the light-emitting circuit board 311. The light-emitting circuit board 311 can be detachably mounted on the mounting portion 44. The light-emitting body 312 is arranged opposite to the light guide bar 20, so as to ensure that the light of the light-emitting body 312 is transmitted to the light guide bar 20.
[0084] Optionally, combined Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the light emitting module 31 may be configured such that when the cover 40 covers the light guide bar 20 , the light emitting circuit board 311 is disposed on the mounting portion 44 along a direction parallel to the glass plate 11 of the glass assembly 10 .
[0085] Or, combined Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, when the cover 40 is covered with the light guide bar 20, the light-emitting circuit board 311 stands on the mounting portion 44 in a direction perpendicular to the glass plate 11 of the glass assembly 10, thus realizing two installation and light-emitting modes of the light-emitting module 31, namely, "horizontal" or "vertical". It is understandable that any of the above-mentioned arrangements of the light-emitting module 31 can be selected according to the actual available space size.
[0086] It can be understood that according to the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, the light-emitting circuit board 311 can be arranged on the mounting portion 44 along a direction parallel to the glass plate 11, or stand on the mounting portion 44 along a direction perpendicular to the glass plate 11. Regardless of which setting method of the aforementioned light-emitting circuit board 311 is adopted, after the light-emitting circuit board 311 is installed, the light-emitting body 312 can be arranged opposite to the light guide bar 20, which helps to ensure the effect of its light being transmitted to the light guide bar 20.
[0087] In order to improve the light transmission effect of the luminous body 312, optionally, in some embodiments, combined with Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the light-emitting module 31 further includes a light guide block 313 , the light-emitting body 312 and the light guide block 313 are arranged opposite to each other, and when the cover body 40 covers the light guide bar 20 , the light guide block 313 and the light guide bar 20 are arranged opposite to each other.
[0088] Optionally, see Figure 8 As shown, the light-emitting circuit board 311 has an end 311a and a second end 311b. The light-emitting circuit board 311 is respectively connected to a first plug connector 3111 and a second plug connector 3112 at the first end 311a and the second end 311b. Each light-emitting circuit board 311 is connected in series in sequence through adjacent first plug connectors 3111 and second plug connectors 3112, so that each light-emitting circuit board 311 can be quickly installed in series.
[0089] Optionally, combined Fig.10 As shown, in some other embodiments, the light-emitting module 31 may include a controller 3114, and each light-emitting circuit board 311 has a connector 3113, and each connector 3113 is electrically connected to the controller 3114. For example, each connector 3113 is electrically connected to the controller 3114 via a wiring harness 3115, thereby enabling rapid parallel installation of each light-emitting circuit board 311.
[0090] It is understandable that the above only shows two embodiments in which the light-emitting circuit boards 311 are connected in series and in parallel. Other embodiments in which the light-emitting circuit boards 311 can be electrically connected should also fall within the scope of protection of this application and will not be described in detail here.
[0091] Optionally, the first end 311a and the second end 311b may be, but are not limited to, implemented as protruding portions at both ends of the light-emitting circuit board 311, and the first plug connector 3111 and the second plug connector 3112 may be, but are not limited to, respectively connected to the first end 311a and the second end 311b by welding.
[0092] Furthermore, according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the present application, a gap is left between the ends of two adjacent light-emitting circuit boards 311, which can facilitate the installation of each light-emitting circuit board 311 and reduce the installation tolerance. In addition, each light-emitting circuit board 311 is connected in series through the adjacent first plug connector 3111 and the second plug connector 3112 in sequence, which helps to realize the series connection of each light-emitting circuit board 311 under the interval setting, and the structure is simple and reliable.
[0093] Optionally, the mounting portion 44 may be, but is not limited to, implemented as a positioning slot, a positioning column, a positioning clip, etc. Understandably, any implementation that can realize modular installation of the light emitting module 31 on the cover 40 should fall within the protection scope of this application.
[0094] Alternatively, see Fig. 9 The aforementioned mounting portion 44 may include a first positioning column 441 and a supporting structure 442. When the light-emitting circuit board 311 is installed on the mounting portion 44, the light-emitting circuit board 311 is snap-fitted and positioned with the first positioning column 441, and the supporting structure 442 is abutted and supported on the side of the light-emitting circuit board 311 away from the light-emitting body 312, thereby realizing the rapid positioning and installation of the light-emitting circuit board 311.
[0095] Optionally, continue to Fig. 9 The mounting portion 44 may further include a positioning boss 40a. When the light-emitting circuit board 311 is mounted on the mounting portion 44, the light-emitting circuit board 311 is locked to the positioning boss 40a by bolts. In some other embodiments, the light-emitting circuit board 311 may also be directly fixed to the mounting portion 44 by, but not limited to, welding or bonding.
[0096] Preferably, combined Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, when the light-emitting circuit board 311 is configured to be arranged on the mounting portion 44 along a direction parallel to the glass plate 11, the light-emitting circuit board 311 can abut against the side surface of the light guide bar 20 facing away from the glass plate 11, and make the light-emitting body 312 opposite to the light guide bar 20, which helps to improve the light transmission effect of the light-emitting body 312.
[0097] More preferably, in combination Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, when the light-emitting module 31 abuts against the surface of the light guide bar 20 facing away from the glass plate 11, a sound insulation member 50 may be sandwiched between the light-emitting module 31 and the light guide bar 20 and between the cover body 40 and the light guide bar 20. This can reduce the friction noise between the light-emitting module 31 and the light guide bar 20, or between the cover body 40 and the light guide bar 20, thereby improving the quietness of the sunroof assembly.
[0098] Optionally, the sound insulation member 50 may be, but is not limited to, implemented as non-woven fabric or foam.
[0099] Optionally, combined Fig.13 , Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, when the light-emitting circuit board 311 is configured to stand on the mounting portion 44 in a direction perpendicular to the glass plate 11, the light guide block 313 has a card slot 313a arranged in a direction perpendicular to the glass plate 11, the light-emitting circuit board 311 is snapped into the card slot 313a, the light-emitting body 312 is arranged opposite to the light guide block 313, and the light guide block 313 is arranged opposite to the light guide bar 20. In this way, by adding the light guide block 313, it is helpful to transmit the light of the light-emitting body 312 to the light guide bar 20 through the light guide block 313, which helps to improve the lighting effect.
[0100] It is worth noting that the combination Fig.12 As shown, the light guide block 313 can be set to be the same length as the light-emitting circuit board 311. In this way, when the light-emitting circuit board 311 is snapped into the slot 313a, the light guide block 313 and the light-emitting module 31 can be installed on the mounting portion 44 of the cover body 40 as a structural whole, which helps to improve the adaptability of the light guide block 313 and the mounting portion 44, improve the compactness of the structure and optimize the structural layout.
[0101] Optionally, the light guide block 313 and the light emitting module 31 may have, but are not limited to, the same preset length, for example, 30 mm, 60 mm or 100 mm, which helps to modularize the light guide block 313 and the light emitting module 31 .
[0102] Optionally, see Fig.12 and Fig.13 When the light-emitting circuit board 311 is configured to stand on the mounting portion 44 in a direction perpendicular to the glass plate 11, the cover body 40 has a first clamping portion 46, and the light guide block 313 has a second clamping portion 3131. The second clamping portion 3131 can be clamped to the first clamping portion 46 in a direction perpendicular to the glass plate 11, so that the light guide block 313 is limited to the cover body 40 in a direction perpendicular to the glass plate 11, thereby realizing the rapid installation of the light guide block 313 and the light-emitting module 31.
[0103] Optionally, continue to Fig.12 and Fig.13 The first clamping portion 46 and the second clamping portion 3131 can be, but are not limited to, implemented as a protruding structure with an assembly slope. The light guide block 313 can be squeezed by its second clamping portion 3131 and the first clamping portion 46 of the cover body 40 so that the second clamping portion 3131 is limited to the first clamping portion 46 along a direction perpendicular to the glass plate 11, thereby achieving a quick clamping operation of the light guide block 313.
[0104] Optionally, see Fig.14When the light-emitting circuit board 311 is configured to stand on the mounting portion 44 in a direction perpendicular to the glass plate 11, the cover body 40 may include a second positioning column 443, and the light guide block 313 may include a positioning groove 313b. The light guide block 313 may be snapped onto the second positioning column 443 through the positioning groove 313b, thereby achieving the positioning and installation of the light guide block 313 and the light-emitting module 31.
[0105] Optionally, see Fig.15 When the light-emitting circuit board 311 is configured to stand on the mounting portion 44 in a direction perpendicular to the glass plate 11, the light guide block 313 may include a positioning protrusion 3132, and the light-emitting circuit board 311 of the light-emitting module 31 may be provided with a positioning hole 311c for snapping into the aforementioned positioning protrusion 3132. In this way, when the light-emitting circuit board 311 is snapped into the slot 313a, the positioning hole 311c of the light-emitting circuit board 311 is snapped into the positioning protrusion 3132 of the light guide block 313, thereby realizing a quick and stable installation of the light-emitting circuit board 311 and the light guide block 313.
[0106] Optionally, combined Figure 2-Figure 6 As shown, the sunroof assembly may further include a seal 60. When the cover body 40 is covered on the light guide strip 20, the seal 60 is used to seal the lamp group 30, thereby reducing light leakage of the lamp group 30 and improving its lighting effect.
[0107] Optionally, the sealing member 60 may be implemented as foam but is not limited thereto.
[0108] According to the above embodiments of the present application, the seal 60 may be sandwiched between the cover 40 and the glass plate 11, or the seal 60 may be sandwiched in advance between the first connection structure 12 and / or the second connection structure 13 and the glass plate 11. Figure 2 As shown, the sealing member 60 on one side can be sandwiched between the cover 40 and the glass plate 11, and the sealing member 60 on the other side is sandwiched in advance between the second connecting structure 13 and the glass plate 11. Therefore, the specific sandwiching position of the aforementioned sealing member 60 can be adjusted according to the actual structural arrangement, and is not limited here.
[0109] According to another aspect of the present application, the present application also provides a vehicle, which includes the above-mentioned sunroof assembly.
[0110] The sunroof assembly of the above-mentioned vehicle is set on the cover body 40 through the lamp group 30, and the cover body 40 and the glass assembly 10 are detachably connected. When maintaining the lamp group 30, it is only necessary to directly disassemble the cover body 40 and the glass assembly 10, thereby avoiding the problem of the lamp group 30 being adhered to the sunroof glass and the need to disassemble the sunroof glass, which helps to reduce the difficulty and cost of maintaining the lamp group 30.
[0111] Optionally, the preset direction Y may be the length direction of the vehicle body, so that the lamp group 30 can emit light along the length direction of the vehicle body, which helps to improve the lighting effect.
[0112] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0113] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A sunroof assembly, characterized in that: The sunroof assembly comprises: Glass components; A light guide bar, the light guide bar is extended along a preset direction and connected to the glass component; A cover body, the cover body being used to be detachably connected to the glass assembly along the preset direction to cover the light guide strip; The lamp group includes at least two light-emitting modules, the cover body is provided with at least two mounting parts along its extension direction, each of the light-emitting modules is electrically connected and detachably mounted on each of the mounting parts, and the light-emitting modules are arranged opposite to the light guide strip.
2. The sunroof assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light-emitting module includes a light-emitting circuit board and a light-emitting body. The light-emitting body is arranged on the light-emitting circuit board. The light-emitting circuit board can be detachably mounted on the mounting portion. The light-emitting body is arranged opposite to the light guide bar.
3. The sunroof assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The light-emitting module further comprises a light guide block, the light-emitting body is arranged opposite to the light guide block, and when the cover body covers the light guide bar, the light guide block is arranged opposite to the light guide bar.
4. The sunroof assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The light-emitting circuit board has a first end and a second end, the first end and the second end of the light-emitting circuit board are respectively connected to a first plug connector and a second plug connector, and each of the light-emitting circuit boards is sequentially plugged in and connected in series through adjacent first plug connectors and second plug connectors; or The light-emitting module includes a controller, and each of the light-emitting circuit boards has a connector, and each of the connectors is electrically connected to the controller.
5. The sunroof assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The light-emitting module is configured such that when the cover body covers the light guide bar, the light-emitting circuit board is arranged on the mounting portion along a direction parallel to the glass component.
6. The sunroof assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting portion includes a first positioning column and a supporting structure. When the light-emitting circuit board is mounted on the mounting portion, the light-emitting circuit board is engaged and positioned with the first positioning column, and the supporting structure abuts and supports a side surface of the light-emitting circuit board away from the light-emitting body.
7. The sunroof assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting portion further comprises a positioning boss. When the light-emitting circuit board is mounted on the mounting portion, the light-emitting circuit board is locked to the positioning boss by means of bolts.
8. The sunroof assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The light-emitting circuit board is in contact with a surface of the light-guiding bar on one side away from the glass component, and a sound insulation member is sandwiched between the light-emitting circuit board and the light-guiding bar and between the cover body and the light-guiding bar.
9. The sunroof assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The light-emitting module is configured such that when the cover body covers the light guide bar, the light-emitting circuit board stands on the mounting portion in a direction perpendicular to the glass component.
10. The sunroof assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The light guide block has a slot arranged in a direction perpendicular to the glass component, and the light emitting circuit board is snapped into the slot.
11. The sunroof assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cover body has a first clamping portion, and the light guide block has a second clamping portion, which can be clamped to the first clamping portion in a direction perpendicular to the glass component, so that the light guide block is limited to the cover body in a direction perpendicular to the glass component.
12. The sunroof assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cover body includes a second positioning column, and the light guide block includes a positioning groove. The light guide block is clamped on the second positioning column through the positioning groove.
13. The sunroof assembly according to claim 10, characterized in that: The light guide block includes a positioning protrusion, and the light-emitting circuit board is provided with a positioning hole for being clamped to the positioning protrusion. When the light-emitting circuit board is clamped to the clamping slot, the positioning hole is clamped to the positioning protrusion.
14. The sunroof assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that: The glass assembly includes a glass plate, a first connecting structure and a second connecting structure. The first connecting structure and the second connecting structure are both extended along the preset direction and connected to the glass plate. The first connecting structure and the second connecting structure are spaced apart and are respectively used for detachable connection with two sides of the cover body.
15. The sunroof assembly according to claim 14, characterized in that: The first connecting structure includes a first supporting member and a first locking member. The first supporting member is connected to the glass plate along the preset direction. When the cover body is detachably connected to the glass assembly along the preset direction, one side of the cover body abuts against the first supporting member. The first locking member is used to lock the cover body and the first supporting member.
16. The sunroof assembly according to claim 15, characterized in that: The first support member is configured as a sunroof edging structure of a vehicle.
17. The sunroof assembly according to claim 14, characterized in that: The second connection structure includes a first connection portion and a second connection portion that are connected, the first connection portion is connected to a partial structure of the light guide strip, and when the cover body is detachably connected to the glass assembly along the preset direction, the cover body is engaged with the second connection portion.
18. The sunroof assembly according to claim 17, characterized in that: The second connecting portion includes a clamping arm, and a clamping gap is formed between the clamping arm and the light guide bar. When the cover body is detachably connected to the glass component along the preset direction, the cover body is clamped in the clamping gap.
19. The sunroof assembly according to claim 17, characterized in that: The mounting portion is provided with an avoidance notch. When the cover body is detachably connected to the glass assembly along the preset direction, the avoidance notch is used to be arranged opposite to the first connection structure so that the cover body can avoid the first connection structure.
20. The sunroof assembly according to claim 17, characterized in that: The second connection portion includes a first hook, and the cover body has a second hook. When the cover body is detachably connected to the glass component along the preset direction, the second hook is engaged with the first hook.
21. The sunroof assembly according to claim 14, characterized in that: The second connection structure includes a first magnetic member, and the cover body is connected to a second magnetic member. When the cover body is detachably connected to the glass assembly along the preset direction, the second magnetic member and the first magnetic member are magnetically connected to each other.
22. The sunroof assembly according to claim 14, characterized in that: The second connection structure includes a first buckle, and the cover body is connected to a second buckle. When the cover body is detachably connected to the glass assembly along the preset direction, the second buckle is buckled and connected with the first buckle.
23. The sunroof assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sunroof assembly also includes a sealing member, and when the cover body is disposed on the light guide strip, the sealing member is used to seal the lamp group.
24. A vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle comprises the sunroof assembly according to any one of claims 1-23.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Luminous vehicle glazing and manufacture thereof
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