Maintenance method and device for stereoscopic warehouse and electronic equipment
By formulating targeted maintenance strategies, including periodic and comprehensive maintenance, the problem of stable operation of high-bay warehouses in automobile logistics environments was solved, and the operating stability and logistics efficiency of the equipment were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510702443.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing maintenance methods for high-bay warehouses cannot guarantee stable operation in an automotive logistics environment, resulting in frequent failures and reduced operating accuracy.
Develop targeted maintenance strategies, including periodic maintenance and comprehensive maintenance, according to the type and configuration parameters of the high-bay warehouse, ensure regular inspection and comprehensive maintenance of key components, and make dynamic adjustments based on actual operating status.
It improves the operational stability of the high-bay warehouse and the continuity of logistics operations, reduces equipment failures, reduces maintenance costs, and ensures the efficient storage and transportation of vehicle parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN120634110A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicle logistics, and in particular to a maintenance method, device and electronic equipment for a stereoscopic warehouse. Background Art
[0002] Currently, in the field of vehicle logistics, the introduction of automated high-bay warehouses for the storage of vehicle parts has significantly improved the storage capacity and logistics efficiency of vehicle parts. However, the high value of vehicle parts requires that high-bay warehouses be able to operate stably to reduce logistics interruptions caused by equipment failures. Since the characteristics of automobile logistics are that the parts are of various types, irregular shapes and heavy weight, these characteristics require that automated high-bay warehouses meet higher standards in terms of equipment operation stability, accuracy and reliability. Traditional high-bay warehouse maintenance methods may be able to meet basic needs in the field of third-party logistics, but in the automotive logistics environment, because they fail to fully consider the particularity of automobile parts, automated high-bay warehouse equipment faces various challenges in long-term operation, including but not limited to frequent failures, reduced operating accuracy, unstable equipment operation and other problems.
[0003] With respect to the above-mentioned technical problem of being unable to ensure the stable operation of the vehicle logistics warehousing automated stereoscopic warehouse, no effective solution has been proposed so far. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The embodiments of the present invention provide a maintenance method, device and electronic equipment for a stereoscopic warehouse, so as to at least solve the technical problem in the related art that the stable operation of the vehicle logistics warehousing automated stereoscopic warehouse cannot be guaranteed.
[0005] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a maintenance method for a three-dimensional warehouse is provided. The method may include: determining a warehouse type and configuration parameters of the three-dimensional warehouse, wherein the warehouse type is used to at least indicate a storage mode for vehicle parts in the three-dimensional warehouse, and the configuration parameters are used to indicate a level of configuration for the hardware of the three-dimensional warehouse; generating a maintenance strategy for the three-dimensional warehouse based on the warehouse type and configuration parameters, wherein the maintenance strategy includes at least a periodic maintenance strategy and a comprehensive maintenance strategy, wherein the periodic maintenance strategy is used to indicate a strategy for performing maintenance on key components in the three-dimensional warehouse according to a first fixed period, and the comprehensive maintenance strategy is used to indicate a strategy for performing maintenance on multiple components in the three-dimensional warehouse according to a second fixed period, wherein the multiple components include key components, and the duration of the first fixed period is less than the duration of the second fixed period; and performing maintenance on the three-dimensional warehouse according to the maintenance strategy to obtain a maintenance result.
[0006] Optionally, the warehouse type is at least one of a stacker crane warehouse type and a multi-layer shuttle warehouse type. Based on the warehouse type and configuration parameters, a maintenance strategy for the warehouse is generated, including: determining key components of the warehouse based on the warehouse type, and determining maintenance requirements of the warehouse based on the configuration parameters, wherein the maintenance requirements are used to indicate the requirements that need to be met for the normal operation of the warehouse; and generating a maintenance strategy for the warehouse based on key components and maintenance requirements.
[0007] Optionally, based on the warehouse type of the high-bay warehouse, the key components of the high-bay warehouse are determined, including: in response to the warehouse type of the high-bay warehouse being a stacker high-bay warehouse type, screening out a first key component associated with the normal operation of the stacker high-bay warehouse from multiple components of the high-bay warehouse; in response to the warehouse type of the high-bay warehouse being a multi-layer shuttle high-bay warehouse type, screening out a second key component associated with the normal operation of the multi-layer shuttle high-bay warehouse from multiple components of the high-bay warehouse.
[0008] Optionally, based on the configuration parameters of the high-bay warehouse, determining the maintenance requirements of the high-bay warehouse includes: determining the maintenance frequency and maintenance standards for the high-bay warehouse based on the configuration parameters of the high-bay warehouse; and determining the maintenance requirements of the high-bay warehouse based on the maintenance frequency and maintenance standards.
[0009] Optionally, based on key components and maintenance requirements, a maintenance strategy for the three-dimensional warehouse is generated, including: based on the key components and maintenance requirements, determining the maintenance items and maintenance indicators corresponding to multiple components in the three-dimensional warehouse, wherein the maintenance items are used to indicate the maintenance tasks performed on multiple components respectively, and the maintenance indicators are used to indicate the performance indicators that the components need to meet after completing the maintenance tasks; based on the maintenance items and maintenance indicators, determining the periodic maintenance strategy and comprehensive maintenance strategy for the three-dimensional warehouse.
[0010] Optionally, after determining the maintenance strategy of the high-bay warehouse, the method further includes: adjusting the maintenance strategy based on the actual operating status of the high-bay warehouse to obtain an adjusted maintenance strategy; and performing maintenance on the high-bay warehouse according to the adjusted maintenance strategy to obtain a maintenance result.
[0011] Optionally, the maintenance method of the high-bay warehouse further includes: generating a maintenance report in response to completion of the maintenance of the high-bay warehouse, wherein the maintenance report at least includes a maintenance record of the high-bay warehouse, and current operating status and performance indicators of multiple components of the high-bay warehouse.
[0012] Optionally, the high-bay warehouse is equipped with a spare parts warehouse, wherein the distance between the spare parts warehouse and the high-bay warehouse is less than a preset distance threshold; the spare parts warehouse is used to store spare parts corresponding to multiple parts in the high-bay warehouse, and different types of spare parts have different corresponding replacement cycles and reserve quantities in the spare parts warehouse.
[0013] Optionally, the reserve quantity of spare parts of the scheduled replacement type in the spare parts warehouse is inversely proportional to the replacement cycle, the reserve quantity of spare parts of the easily worn type in the spare parts warehouse is directly proportional to the single replacement quantity, and the reserve quantity of spare parts of the long procurement cycle type in the spare parts warehouse is directly proportional to the single replacement quantity.
[0014] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a maintenance device for a three-dimensional warehouse is provided. The device may include: a determination unit for determining a warehouse type and configuration parameters of the three-dimensional warehouse, wherein the warehouse type is used to at least indicate a storage mode for vehicle parts in the three-dimensional warehouse, and the configuration parameters are used to indicate a level of hardware configuration of the three-dimensional warehouse; a generation unit for generating a maintenance strategy for the three-dimensional warehouse based on the warehouse type and configuration parameters, wherein the maintenance strategy includes at least a periodic maintenance strategy and a comprehensive maintenance strategy, wherein the periodic maintenance strategy indicates a strategy for performing maintenance on key components in the three-dimensional warehouse according to a first fixed period, and the comprehensive maintenance strategy indicates a strategy for performing maintenance on multiple components in the three-dimensional warehouse according to a second fixed period, wherein the multiple components include key components, and the duration of the first fixed period is less than the duration of the second fixed period; and a maintenance unit for performing maintenance on the three-dimensional warehouse according to the maintenance strategy and obtaining a maintenance result.
[0015] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, including: a memory storing an executable program; and a processor for running the program, wherein the program executes the methods of various embodiments of the present invention when running.
[0016] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided. The computer-readable storage medium includes a stored executable program, wherein when the executable program is running, the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located is controlled to execute the methods in various embodiments of the present invention.
[0017] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method in each embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
[0018] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer program product is provided, including a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, wherein the non-volatile computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method in each embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
[0019] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer program is provided. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method in each embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
[0020] In an embodiment of the present invention, a targeted maintenance strategy can be formulated according to the warehouse type and configuration parameters of the high-bay warehouse, and the maintenance strategy includes a regular periodic maintenance strategy and a more comprehensive integrated maintenance strategy. Among them, the periodic maintenance strategy focuses on the maintenance of key components, and the comprehensive maintenance strategy focuses on the maintenance of multiple components. This can not only ensure that necessary maintenance activities are performed and potential problems of the high-bay warehouse storing vehicle parts are discovered and solved in a timely manner, but also avoid the waste of resources caused by excessive maintenance, thereby significantly enhancing the operational stability of the high-bay warehouse, ensuring the continuity and efficiency of the logistics operations of vehicle parts, and thus solving the technical problem in related technologies that cannot guarantee the stable operation of the vehicle logistics warehousing automated high-bay warehouse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of a maintenance method for a high-bay warehouse according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a maintenance device for a high-bay warehouse according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, functional component or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, functional components or devices.
[0026] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an embodiment of a maintenance method for a high-bay warehouse is provided. It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and although a logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in an order different from that shown here.
[0027] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of a maintenance method for a three-dimensional warehouse according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, the method may include the following steps:
[0028] Step S101: Determine the warehouse type and configuration parameters of the high-bay warehouse.
[0029] In the technical solution provided in the above step S101 of the present invention, the high-bay warehouse is a highly integrated warehousing system, which is mainly used for the automated storage and handling of vehicle parts. The warehouse types of the high-bay warehouse can include at least a stacker high-bay warehouse type and a multi-layer shuttle high-bay warehouse type, wherein the stacker high-bay warehouse is a warehousing system suitable for the storage and retrieval of large and heavy goods, especially in the automotive logistics industry, and can be used to store large vehicle parts, such as engines, gearboxes, body frames, etc. The multi-layer shuttle high-bay warehouse is a warehousing system suitable for the storage and retrieval of small and light goods, and is commonly used to store small vehicle parts, such as electronic components, fasteners, etc. The configuration parameters of the high-bay warehouse are used to indicate the level of configuration of the hardware of the high-bay warehouse, and are used to reflect the performance level of the high-bay warehouse, including but not limited to storage capacity, access efficiency, equipment operation accuracy, safety standards, etc.
[0030] In this embodiment, the core equipment in a stacker warehouse is the stacker. This stacker is a mechanical device equipped with a highly precise positioning system that can move up and down within the aisles of the shelves to enable automated storage and retrieval of vehicle parts. The stacker warehouse primarily consists of a shelf body, a lifting and traveling motor, a telescopic fork, a telescopic motor, an appearance detection system, a controller, a pallet stacker, a pallet depalletizer, and a pallet conveyor. The shelf body is the foundational structure of the entire automated warehouse, used to store goods. The lifting and traveling motor is responsible for driving the stacker's vertical (lifting) and horizontal (travel) movements. The telescopic fork is a key device used by the stacker to grab and place goods. The telescopic motor is specifically used to drive the telescopic fork's telescopic movement. The appearance detection system, such as a photoelectric sensor or laser scanner, is used to measure and confirm the size and position of goods, preventing collisions or misplacement during storage and retrieval, ensuring the accuracy and safety of automated operations. The controller is responsible for receiving instructions, processing information, and controlling the various actions of the stacker (such as driving, lifting, and telescoping). The pallet stacker and pallet depalletizer are devices used to handle pallets in the stacker warehouse. The pallet stacker stacks empty pallets to save space, while the pallet unpacker separates them individually when needed for the stacker crane. The pallet conveyor transports pallets between different areas of the warehouse, from the incoming warehouse to the stacker crane's work area, or from the stacker crane's unloading area to the outgoing warehouse. These components work together to form the automated system of the stacker crane warehouse.
[0031] Optionally, the configuration parameters of the stacker crane warehouse can be used to define the stacker crane's rated load, lifting height, travel speed, lifting speed, lifting accuracy, etc. Table 1 is a configuration parameter table of a stacker crane warehouse according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Table 1 Configuration parameters of a stacker warehouse
[0033] Serial number Configuration parameter name of stacker crane warehouse Parameter values (parameters are examples only) 1 Rated load (t) 1 2 Lifting height (m) ≤24 3 Travel speed (m / s) ≤3 4 Lifting speed (m / s) ≤1 5 Lifting accuracy (mm) ±5 6 Operation efficiency (torr / h) ≥100 7 Storage capacity (tray) ≥5000 8 Delivery form Roller and chain conveyor 9 Transport mass (t) 2.5 10 Conveying speed (m / min) ≥16 11 Dimensional inspection Photoelectric detection 12 Positioning method Photoelectric control
[0034] Optionally, as shown in Table 1, the rated load of the stacker can be set to 1 (t), the lifting height can be set to less than or equal to 24 (m), the travel speed can be set to less than or equal to 3 (m / s), etc. These are only illustrative examples and do not specifically limit the various parameters of the stacker.
[0035] Optionally, for multi-layer shuttle warehouses, a multi-layer shelf structure is adopted, and shuttles are mainly used for storing and retrieving goods. Compared with stackers, multi-layer locking vehicles have higher storage and retrieval speed and flexibility. Multi-layer shuttle warehouses are mainly composed of shelf bodies, shuttles, parts elevators, waiting platforms, shuttle elevators, and material box conveyors. Among them, the shelf body is the basic structure of the multi-layer shuttle system, usually designed as a multi-layer dense layout to maximize the use of space; the shuttle is the core of the multi-layer shuttle system, and is a small automated equipment that can move autonomously in the shelf aisles; the parts elevator, or vertical conveyor, is used to move goods vertically between different floors; the waiting platform is the part set up in the warehouse entry and exit area, used for temporary storage and buffering of goods; the shuttle elevator is similar to the parts elevator, but its target is the shuttle itself. In a multi-level shuttle system, shuttles may need to move between floors. A shuttle elevator lifts the shuttles vertically from one floor to another, enabling cross-level operations. A bin conveyor transports bins horizontally across the warehouse, connecting the inbound and outbound areas with the shuttle lanes. These components work together to form the automated system of a multi-level shuttle warehouse.
[0036] Optionally, the configuration parameters of the multi-level shuttle warehouse can be used to define the rated load, travel speed, travel acceleration, telescopic speed, telescopic acceleration, etc. Table 2 is a configuration parameter table of a multi-level shuttle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0037] Table 2 Configuration parameters of a multi-layer shuttle
[0038]
[0039] Optionally, as shown in Table 2, the rated load of the shuttle can be set to 50 (kg), the travel speed can be set to be less than or equal to 5 (m / s), and the travel acceleration can be set to be less than or equal to 1 (m / s 2 ) etc., which are only illustrative examples and do not specifically limit the parameters of the shuttle.
[0040] Optionally, the warehouse type of the high-bay warehouse can be determined based on factors such as the warehouse's purpose, the characteristics of the stored items, the operating process, the cost budget, and future expansion needs. For example, if the high-bay warehouse is mainly used to store heavy parts, a stacker crane high-bay warehouse type can be selected, and parameters can be configured based on the maximum load, lifting height, etc.; for scenarios where small and light parts are handled, a multi-layer shuttle high-bay warehouse type can provide better storage density and access speed, and parameters can be configured based on the multi-layer shuttle's travel speed, telescopic speed, and parking accuracy. By carefully planning the warehouse type and configuration parameters, it is ensured that the application of automated high-bay warehouses in the field of automotive logistics can not only meet current storage and processing needs, but also adapt to future business development, thereby achieving the multiple goals of improving efficiency, reducing costs, and enhancing logistics service quality and responsiveness.
[0041] Step S102: Generate a maintenance strategy for the high-bay warehouse based on the warehouse type and configuration parameters.
[0042] In the technical solution provided in the above step S102 of the present invention, the maintenance strategy of the three-dimensional warehouse includes at least a periodic maintenance strategy and a comprehensive maintenance strategy. The periodic maintenance strategy is used to indicate a strategy for performing maintenance on key components in the three-dimensional warehouse according to a first fixed period, and the comprehensive maintenance strategy is used to indicate a strategy for performing maintenance on multiple components in the three-dimensional warehouse respectively according to a second fixed period, where the multiple components include key components, and the duration of the first fixed period is less than the duration of the second fixed period. For example, the first fixed period can be one day, and the second fixed period can be one quarter. This is only an illustrative example, and the duration of the first fixed period and the duration of the second fixed period are not limited.
[0043] In this embodiment, in order to ensure the long-term stable operation and high-efficiency operation of the three-dimensional warehouse, a periodic maintenance strategy and a comprehensive maintenance strategy for the three-dimensional warehouse are formulated based on specific warehouse types and configuration parameters. Among them, the periodic maintenance strategy can also be called a daily maintenance strategy, which is a maintenance strategy that conducts regular inspections and maintenance on key components in the three-dimensional warehouse according to a shorter first fixed period. Among them, key components generally refer to components that are crucial to the operational stability, efficiency and safety of the three-dimensional warehouse, such as motors, transmission systems, positioning systems, control systems, etc., which are not specifically limited here. Among them, the first fixed period is usually set according to the frequency of use, degree of wear and tear of the three-dimensional warehouse and the manufacturer's recommendations, which can be daily or weekly, etc., which are not specifically limited here. Through periodic maintenance, potential hidden dangers in the three-dimensional warehouse can be discovered and resolved in a timely manner, thereby resolving them in a timely manner, reducing downtime, extending equipment life, and ensuring that the daily operation of the three-dimensional warehouse is not affected.
[0044] Optionally, the comprehensive maintenance strategy can also be called an annual maintenance strategy, or a monthly maintenance strategy, which can be determined specifically according to the maintenance cycle. That is, the comprehensive maintenance strategy is a strategy for in-depth inspection and maintenance of multiple components in the high-bay warehouse within a longer second fixed cycle, and the multiple components include key components and accessories, structural parts, system software, etc. The duration of the second fixed cycle is usually longer than the duration of the first fixed cycle. For example, the duration of the second fixed cycle can be set on a quarterly, semi-annual or annual basis. The purpose is to conduct a comprehensive health assessment, check the wear of various components of the high-bay warehouse, replace aged or damaged components, and perform necessary system upgrades and optimizations. The comprehensive maintenance strategy helps to ensure that the equipment is in normal working condition for a long time, prevent potential systemic problems, and improve overall performance.
[0045] Optionally, depending on the type of warehouse used, a periodic maintenance strategy or a comprehensive maintenance strategy can be developed. The periodic maintenance strategy focuses on the inspection and repair of key components. Key maintenance items may include cleaning, lubrication, maintenance, and noise checks, though these are not specifically limited. The comprehensive maintenance strategy, on the other hand, focuses on the inspection and repair of all components in the warehouse, including key components, and includes more maintenance items than the periodic maintenance strategy.
[0046] Optionally, Table 3 is a maintenance table for a stacker warehouse according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Table 3, the maintenance items, maintenance requirements, and maintenance types corresponding to different components in the stacker warehouse are displayed. For example, for components such as motors, lanes, photoelectric motors, brakes, and electric rollers in the stacker warehouse, the maintenance items that need to be carried out are cleaning and maintenance items, which exist in both periodic maintenance and comprehensive maintenance. The maintenance items that need to be performed for components such as rails, structural parts, and rotating parts are cracking maintenance items, which belong to comprehensive maintenance, and the maintenance requirements are that the crack width is ≤2mm and the number of cracks is ≤2.
[0047] Table 3 Maintenance table of a stacker warehouse
[0048]
[0049] Table 4 is a maintenance table for a multi-layer shuttle warehouse according to an embodiment of the present invention. It shows the maintenance items, maintenance requirements, and maintenance types corresponding to different components in the multi-layer shuttle warehouse. For example, for components such as motors, lanes, photoelectric devices, electric rollers, outer covers, and load plates in the multi-layer shuttle warehouse, the corresponding maintenance items are cleaning maintenance items. This maintenance item exists in both periodic maintenance and comprehensive maintenance, and there are no maintenance requirements. However, a wear maintenance item is required for the guide wheel. This maintenance item belongs to comprehensive maintenance, and the maintenance requirement is that the wheel surface wear is ≤5mm.
[0050] Table 4 Maintenance table for a multi-layer shuttle warehouse
[0051]
[0052] In this step, by combining warehouse type, equipment configuration parameters, and technical indicators, a scientific and reasonable periodic maintenance and comprehensive maintenance strategy can be developed to effectively prevent and reduce failures and ensure the continuous and efficient operation of the automated warehouse. This not only reduces maintenance costs but also maximizes the lifespan of the equipment, providing more stable and reliable warehousing services for industries such as automotive logistics.
[0053] Step S103: perform maintenance on the three-dimensional warehouse according to the maintenance strategy and obtain maintenance results.
[0054] In the technical solution provided in the above step S103 of the present invention, after the maintenance strategy is determined according to step S102, periodic maintenance and comprehensive maintenance can be performed on the high-bay warehouse according to the maintenance strategy.
[0055] In this embodiment, after the maintenance strategy is determined, the periodic maintenance tool can be called according to the periodic maintenance strategy to perform maintenance on the key components in the high-bay warehouse. The maintenance items may include cleaning, lubricating, tightening, and checking for abnormal noises on the key components in the high-bay warehouse, etc., and no specific restrictions are made here.
[0056] Optionally, a comprehensive maintenance tool is called according to a comprehensive maintenance strategy to perform maintenance on each component in the three-dimensional warehouse separately. In addition to the maintenance items in the periodic maintenance process, the maintenance items in the comprehensive maintenance process also include maintenance of all contents such as sensitivity, temperature, level, cracking, wear, contact, and abnormality of each component in the three-dimensional warehouse. This is only an illustrative example and does not limit the maintenance items in the comprehensive maintenance strategy.
[0057] The above steps S101 to S103 of the present invention can formulate targeted maintenance strategies based on the warehouse type and configuration parameters of the high-bay warehouse, and the maintenance strategies include regular periodic maintenance strategies and more comprehensive integrated maintenance strategies, wherein the periodic maintenance strategies focus on the maintenance of key components, and the integrated maintenance strategies focus on the maintenance of multiple components. This can ensure that necessary maintenance activities are performed, and potential problems of the high-bay warehouse for storing vehicle parts are discovered and resolved in a timely manner, and avoid waste of resources caused by excessive maintenance, thereby significantly enhancing the operational stability of the high-bay warehouse, ensuring the continuity and efficiency of the logistics operations of vehicle parts, and thus solving the technical problem in related technologies that the stable operation of the vehicle logistics warehousing automated high-bay warehouse cannot be guaranteed.
[0058] The above method of this embodiment is further introduced below.
[0059] As an optional embodiment, the warehouse type is at least one of a stacker crane warehouse type and a multi-layer shuttle warehouse type. In step S102, based on the warehouse type and configuration parameters, a maintenance strategy for the warehouse is generated, including: determining the key components of the warehouse based on the warehouse type, and determining the maintenance requirements of the warehouse based on the configuration parameters, wherein the maintenance requirements are used to indicate the requirements that need to be met for the normal operation of the warehouse; based on the key components and maintenance requirements, a maintenance strategy for the warehouse is generated.
[0060] In this embodiment, after determining the warehouse type and configuration parameters of the high-bay warehouse, a maintenance strategy for the high-bay warehouse can be generated based on the warehouse type and configuration parameters. For example, based on the warehouse type of the high-bay warehouse, components that play a key role in the logistics process are identified, and these components are then designated as key components. For example, in a stacker warehouse, components such as motors, guide rails, locating pins, and bolts may be considered key components; while in a multi-level shuttle warehouse, components such as load plates, slide rails, and bearings may be considered key components. These examples are merely illustrative and do not limit the key components in a high-bay warehouse.
[0061] Optionally, after identifying key components, specific maintenance requirements and standards can be determined based on the warehouse's configuration parameters (e.g., warehouse size, cargo types, and operating frequency). Configuration parameters can affect the wear rate and failure probability of corresponding components in the warehouse. Therefore, the warehouse's configuration parameters are crucial for setting reasonable maintenance cycles and standards.
[0062] Optionally, after determining the key components and maintenance requirements of the high-bay warehouse, a maintenance strategy for the high-bay warehouse may be formulated based on the key components and maintenance requirements, wherein the maintenance strategy may include a periodic maintenance strategy and a comprehensive maintenance strategy.
[0063] As an optional embodiment, based on the warehouse type of the high-bay warehouse, the key components of the high-bay warehouse are determined, including: in response to the warehouse type of the high-bay warehouse being a stacker high-bay warehouse type, screening out a first key component associated with the normal operation of the stacker high-bay warehouse from multiple components of the high-bay warehouse; in response to the warehouse type of the high-bay warehouse being a multi-layer shuttle high-bay warehouse type, screening out a second key component associated with the normal operation of the multi-layer shuttle high-bay warehouse from multiple components of the high-bay warehouse.
[0064] In this embodiment, in a stacker crane warehouse, the stacker crane is a core piece of equipment used to store and retrieve goods between multiple shelves. Key components closely related to the normal operation of the stacker crane warehouse may include the guide rails, motors, fasteners, and transmission components used by the stacker crane. These examples are merely illustrative and do not limit the specific content of these key components.
[0065] Optionally, in a multi-layer shuttle warehouse type warehouse, the multi-layer shuttle is the core equipment, and the second key components closely related to the normal operation of the multi-layer shuttle warehouse may include the guide rails, structural parts, pulleys, etc. on which the shuttle travels. This is only an illustrative example and does not limit the specific content of the second key components.
[0066] Optionally, after determining the warehouse type to which the high-bay warehouse belongs, components that are critical to the operation of the high-bay warehouse can be screened out from multiple components of the high-bay warehouse according to the corresponding warehouse type, so as to more effectively allocate maintenance resources, give priority to ensuring the normal operation of key components, and reduce downtime and losses caused by failures.
[0067] As an optional implementation method, the maintenance requirements of the high-bay warehouse are determined based on the configuration parameters of the high-bay warehouse, including: determining the maintenance frequency and maintenance standards for the high-bay warehouse based on the configuration parameters of the high-bay warehouse; determining the maintenance requirements of the high-bay warehouse based on the maintenance frequency and maintenance standards.
[0068] In this embodiment, the configuration parameters of the high-bay warehouse include the level of configuration of the hardware of the high-bay warehouse (e.g., multiple components). The configuration parameters can directly or indirectly affect the wear rate and failure risk of multiple components in the high-bay warehouse. Based on this, the maintenance frequency and maintenance standards of each component in the high-bay warehouse can be determined according to the configuration parameters of the high-bay warehouse.
[0069] Optionally, based on the warehouse's configuration parameters, the average wear rate of each component in the warehouse is assessed. For example, if the warehouse operates frequently, the operating components of a stacker crane or shuttle may wear out more quickly. Therefore, the maintenance frequency of components associated with the operation of the stacker crane or shuttle is required. Next, the failure probability of each component under specific conditions is predicted, along with a risk assessment based on usage. Finally, based on safety standards and operational efficiency requirements, a maintenance frequency is determined that ensures timely detection and resolution of problems while also minimizing maintenance costs.
[0070] Optionally, based on configuration parameters, you can also set maintenance standards for each component—that is, the performance indicators that each component must meet after maintenance. For example, the positioning accuracy and load capacity of a stacker crane, or the speed and stability of a shuttle, to ensure that the maintenance work of each component complies with relevant safety regulations and industry standards.
[0071] Optionally, after determining the maintenance frequency and maintenance standard for the high-bay warehouse, the maintenance demand of the high-bay warehouse may be determined in combination with the maintenance frequency and maintenance standard.
[0072] As an optional implementation method, a maintenance strategy for the three-dimensional warehouse is generated based on key components and maintenance requirements, including: based on the key components and maintenance requirements, determining the maintenance items and maintenance indicators corresponding to multiple components in the three-dimensional warehouse, wherein the maintenance items are used to indicate the maintenance tasks performed on multiple components respectively, and the maintenance indicators are used to indicate the performance indicators that the components need to meet after completing the maintenance tasks; based on the maintenance items and maintenance indicators, determining the periodic maintenance strategy and comprehensive maintenance strategy for the three-dimensional warehouse.
[0073] In this embodiment, after determining the key components and maintenance requirements in the stereoscopic warehouse, the maintenance items and maintenance indicators corresponding to the multiple components in the stereoscopic warehouse can be further determined. Among them, for key components, the maintenance items include maintenance items in the periodic maintenance stage, and maintenance items in the comprehensive maintenance stage. For example, assuming that the warehouse type of the stereoscopic warehouse is a stacker stereoscopic warehouse type, when the key component in the stereoscopic warehouse is a motor, in the periodic maintenance stage, it can be determined that the maintenance items corresponding to the motor can be cleaning tasks and abnormal sound detection tasks, wherein the cleaning task is used to indicate that the motor is cleaned, and the abnormal sound detection task is used to indicate that the motor is abnormally detected. In the comprehensive maintenance stage, in addition to the cleaning detection and abnormal sound detection items, the maintenance items of the motor can also include temperature detection tasks, wherein the temperature detection is used to indicate that the temperature of the motor is detected to determine whether the temperature of the motor during operation is within the normal temperature range.
[0074] Optionally, after determining the maintenance tasks for key components, the performance indicators that the key components must meet after completing the corresponding maintenance tasks during the periodic maintenance phase can be further determined. Furthermore, the performance indicators that the key components must meet after completing the corresponding maintenance tasks during the comprehensive maintenance phase can be determined. For example, if the key component is a motor, the motor can meet a required cleanliness level after completing the cleaning task during the periodic maintenance phase. Furthermore, the motor can meet a required temperature threshold after completing the temperature detection task during the comprehensive maintenance phase.
[0075] Optionally, for components other than key components in the high-bay warehouse, since maintenance is only carried out in the comprehensive maintenance stage, based on this, the maintenance tasks and maintenance indicators of key components can be determined as described above to determine the maintenance tasks and maintenance indicators of components other than key components in the high-bay warehouse.
[0076] Optionally, after determining the maintenance tasks and maintenance indicators of key components in the three-dimensional warehouse, a periodic maintenance strategy for the three-dimensional warehouse can be determined based on the maintenance tasks and maintenance indicators of the key components. A comprehensive maintenance strategy for the three-dimensional warehouse can be determined based on the maintenance tasks and maintenance indicators of the key components in the three-dimensional warehouse, as well as the maintenance tasks and maintenance indicators of other components in the three-dimensional warehouse except the key components.
[0077] As an optional implementation method, after determining the maintenance strategy of the three-dimensional warehouse, the maintenance method of the three-dimensional warehouse also includes: adjusting the maintenance strategy based on the actual operating status of the three-dimensional warehouse to obtain an adjusted maintenance strategy; and performing maintenance on the three-dimensional warehouse according to the adjusted maintenance strategy to obtain a maintenance result.
[0078] In this embodiment, after determining the maintenance strategy for the three-dimensional warehouse, the effectiveness of the maintenance strategy can be evaluated based on the actual operating status of each component in the three-dimensional warehouse. Then, if the maintenance strategy does not match the actual operating status of each component in the three-dimensional warehouse, the maintenance strategy can be adjusted to obtain an adjusted maintenance strategy.
[0079] For example, adjustments to the maintenance strategy may include adjustments to the maintenance frequency, additions and deletions to maintenance items, or increases or decreases in maintenance indicators, without specific limitations here.
[0080] Optionally, after adjusting the maintenance strategy according to the actual operation status of the high-bay warehouse, the adjusted maintenance strategy can be made more suitable for the actual operation status of the high-bay warehouse, thereby achieving effective maintenance of the high-bay warehouse.
[0081] In this step, through this dynamically adjusted maintenance strategy, the maintenance work of the high-bay warehouse can be ensured to be more accurate and efficient, reducing the problems of over-maintenance or under-maintenance caused by fixed maintenance strategies, thereby improving the operational efficiency of the warehouse and reducing costs.
[0082] As an optional embodiment, the maintenance method of the high-bay warehouse also includes: generating a maintenance report in response to the completion of the maintenance of the high-bay warehouse, wherein the maintenance report at least includes a maintenance record of the high-bay warehouse, and the current operating status and performance indicators of multiple components of the high-bay warehouse.
[0083] In this embodiment, after the maintenance of the three-dimensional warehouse is completed, a maintenance report can be generated based on the maintenance items performed during the maintenance process. The maintenance report includes the specific operations of performing the maintenance items, as well as the current operating status and performance indicators of multiple components in the three-dimensional warehouse, wherein the current operating status is the operating status and performance indicators of multiple components after maintenance.
[0084] As an optional embodiment, the three-dimensional warehouse is equipped with a spare parts warehouse, wherein the distance between the spare parts warehouse and the three-dimensional warehouse is less than a preset distance threshold, the spare parts warehouse is used to store spare parts corresponding to multiple parts in the three-dimensional warehouse, and different types of spare parts have different corresponding replacement cycles and reserve quantities in the spare parts warehouse. The reserve quantity of spare parts of the timed replacement type in the spare parts warehouse is inversely proportional to the replacement cycle, the reserve quantity of spare parts of the easily worn type in the spare parts warehouse is proportional to the single replacement quantity, and the reserve quantity of spare parts of the long procurement cycle type in the spare parts warehouse is proportional to the single replacement quantity.
[0085] In this embodiment, to prevent a component in the high-bay warehouse from failing and being unable to be replaced in time, thus causing the high-bay warehouse to become unstable, a spare parts warehouse is configured within a range less than a preset distance threshold from the high-bay warehouse. The spare parts warehouse is used to store spare parts corresponding to multiple components in the high-bay warehouse. In this way, when a component in the high-bay warehouse fails, the spare part corresponding to the failed component can be promptly retrieved from the spare parts warehouse for timely replacement, avoiding waiting for delivery time from external suppliers and reducing production losses and increased costs caused by equipment downtime.
[0086] Optionally, the storage quantity and replacement cycle of spare parts stored in the spare parts warehouse are pre-configured for different spare part types. Spare part types include scheduled replacement type, easily worn type, and long procurement cycle type. Scheduled replacement type means that this type of spare part in the warehouse needs to be replaced regularly, easily worn type means that this type of spare part in the warehouse has a high wear rate during use, and long procurement cycle type means that this type of spare part in the warehouse has a long procurement cycle.
[0087] Optionally, since the replacement cycle of the timed replacement type spare parts is fixed, the reserve quantity of this type of spare parts is inversely proportional to the replacement cycle, that is, the shorter the replacement cycle of the spare parts, the greater the reserve quantity, to ensure that there are enough spare parts when the replacement cycle is reached. Since the wear rate of easily worn spare parts is high, the demand for this type of spare parts may be large. Based on this, the reserve quantity of this type of spare parts is proportional to the number of single replacements, that is, the greater the number of single replacements, the greater the reserve quantity. Similarly, for spare parts with long procurement cycles, the procurement cycle of this type of parts is long, and once an urgent replacement is needed, it may lead to a long wait. Based on this, it is necessary to maintain a certain reserve quantity in the spare parts warehouse. Therefore, the reserve quantity of this type of spare parts in the spare parts warehouse is also proportional to the number of single replacements, that is, the greater the number of single replacements, the greater the reserve quantity.
[0088] For example, Table 5 is a table of replacement cycles and reserve quantities for different types of spare parts in a spare parts library according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Table 5, spare parts of the scheduled replacement type are defined as parts that need to be replaced regularly within a period of 15 days or less to ensure the continued stable operation of the equipment. The reserve quantity should be sufficient to cover the needs of one replacement cycle, and at least 1 should be reserved. For spare parts of the easily worn type, they are defined as parts that may be damaged or need to be replaced more than once within 30 days. The reserve quantity should be 10% of the number of parts in use, and at least 1 should be reserved. If the number required for a single replacement is large, at least the full number required for a single replacement should be reserved. For spare parts of the long procurement cycle type, they are defined as parts with a procurement cycle or manufacturing cycle of 15 days or longer. The reserve quantity is also 10% of the number of parts in use, and at least 1 should be reserved in case of emergency.
[0089] Table 5 Replacement cycle and reserve quantity of different types of spare parts in the spare parts warehouse
[0090]
[0091] Optionally, spare parts inventory should be adjusted based on the actual consumption of the automated warehouse, aiming to balance spare parts storage costs with equipment operational requirements. Excessive spare parts inventory can lead to increased inventory costs, while insufficient spare parts inventory may prevent timely replacements when needed, impacting warehouse operations. The inventory quantities listed in the table are recommended values optimized based on equipment operating efficiency, maintenance frequency, and spare parts procurement cycle.
[0092] In this embodiment, by establishing and maintaining such a spare parts library, the automated warehouse can quickly obtain critical spare parts when needed, reducing downtime caused by waiting for spare parts, thereby maintaining high equipment availability and continuity of warehouse operations. This not only improves maintenance efficiency and reduces maintenance costs, but also provides solid logistical support for the long-term stable operation of the automated warehouse.
[0093] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a maintenance device for a three-dimensional warehouse is further provided. It should be noted that the maintenance device for a three-dimensional warehouse can be used to execute the maintenance method for a three-dimensional warehouse in the embodiment.
[0094] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a maintenance device for a three-dimensional warehouse according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 As shown, the maintenance device 200 for the high-bay warehouse may include: a determination unit 201 , a generation unit 202 , and a maintenance unit 203 .
[0095] The determination unit 201 is used to determine the warehouse type and configuration parameters of the high-bay warehouse, wherein the warehouse type is used to at least indicate the storage mode of the high-bay warehouse for vehicle parts, and the configuration parameters are used to indicate the level of hardware configuration of the high-bay warehouse.
[0096] The generation unit 202 is used to generate a maintenance strategy for the three-dimensional warehouse based on the warehouse type and configuration parameters. The maintenance strategy includes at least a periodic maintenance strategy and a comprehensive maintenance strategy. The periodic maintenance strategy is used to indicate a strategy for performing maintenance on key components in the three-dimensional warehouse according to a first fixed period. The comprehensive maintenance strategy is used to indicate a strategy for performing maintenance on multiple components in the three-dimensional warehouse respectively according to a second fixed period. The multiple components include key components, and the duration of the first fixed period is less than the duration of the second fixed period.
[0097] The maintenance unit 203 is used to perform maintenance on the three-dimensional warehouse according to the maintenance strategy and obtain maintenance results.
[0098] Optionally, the generation unit 202 also includes: a determination module for determining the key components of the high-bay warehouse based on the warehouse type, and determining the maintenance requirements of the high-bay warehouse based on the configuration parameters, wherein the maintenance requirements are used to indicate the requirements that need to be met for the normal operation of the high-bay warehouse; a generation module for generating a maintenance strategy for the high-bay warehouse based on the key components and maintenance requirements.
[0099] Optionally, the determination module is also used to: in response to the warehouse type of the high-bay warehouse being a stacker high-bay warehouse type, filter out a first key component associated with the normal operation of the stacker high-bay warehouse from multiple components of the high-bay warehouse; in response to the warehouse type of the high-bay warehouse being a multi-layer shuttle high-bay warehouse type, filter out a second key component associated with the normal operation of the multi-layer shuttle high-bay warehouse from multiple components of the high-bay warehouse.
[0100] Optionally, the determination module is further configured to: determine a maintenance frequency and maintenance standard for the high-bay warehouse based on configuration parameters of the high-bay warehouse; and determine a maintenance requirement for the high-bay warehouse based on the maintenance frequency and maintenance standard.
[0101] Optionally, the generation module is also used to: determine the maintenance items and maintenance indicators corresponding to multiple components in the high-bay warehouse based on key components and maintenance requirements, wherein the maintenance items are used to indicate the maintenance tasks performed on multiple components respectively, and the maintenance indicators are used to indicate the performance indicators that the components need to meet after completing the maintenance tasks; based on the maintenance items and maintenance indicators, determine the periodic maintenance strategy and comprehensive maintenance strategy for the high-bay warehouse.
[0102] Optionally, after determining the maintenance strategy of the three-dimensional warehouse, the maintenance device of the three-dimensional warehouse is also used to: adjust the maintenance strategy based on the actual operating status of the three-dimensional warehouse to obtain an adjusted maintenance strategy; and perform maintenance on the three-dimensional warehouse according to the adjusted maintenance strategy to obtain a maintenance result.
[0103] In this embodiment, a targeted maintenance strategy can be formulated according to the warehouse type and configuration parameters of the high-bay warehouse, and the maintenance strategy includes a regular periodic maintenance strategy and a more comprehensive integrated maintenance strategy. The periodic maintenance strategy focuses on the maintenance of key components, and the comprehensive maintenance strategy focuses on the maintenance of multiple components. This can ensure that necessary maintenance activities are performed and potential problems of the high-bay warehouse for storing vehicle parts are discovered and resolved in a timely manner, and avoid the waste of resources caused by excessive maintenance, thereby significantly enhancing the operational stability of the high-bay warehouse and ensuring the continuity and efficiency of the logistics operations of vehicle parts, thereby solving the technical problem in related technologies that cannot guarantee the stable operation of the vehicle logistics warehousing automated high-bay warehouse.
[0104] An embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, comprising: a memory storing an executable program; and a processor for running the program, wherein when the program is running, the maintenance method of the high-bay warehouse in each embodiment of the present invention is executed.
[0105] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, which includes a stored executable program, wherein when the executable program runs, the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located is controlled to execute the maintenance method of the high-bay warehouse in each embodiment of the present invention.
[0106] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the maintenance method for a high-bay warehouse in various embodiments of the present invention.
[0107] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, comprising a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, wherein the non-volatile computer-readable storage medium is used to store a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the maintenance method of the high-bay warehouse in each embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
[0108] The embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the maintenance method for the high-bay warehouse in each of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention.
[0109] The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are for description only and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
[0110] In the above embodiments of the present invention, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0111] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed technical content can be implemented in other ways. Among them, the device embodiments described above are only exemplary. For example, the division of the units can be a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of units or modules, which can be electrical or other forms.
[0112] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment.
[0113] In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into a single processing unit, each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into a single unit. The aforementioned integrated units may be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional units.
[0114] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc., various media that can store program code.
[0115] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A maintenance method for a three-dimensional warehouse, characterized in that: include: Determining a warehouse type and configuration parameters of the high-bay warehouse, wherein the warehouse type is used to at least indicate a storage mode of the high-bay warehouse for vehicle parts, and the configuration parameters are used to indicate a level of hardware configuration of the high-bay warehouse; Based on the warehouse type and the configuration parameters, a maintenance strategy for the three-dimensional warehouse is generated, wherein the maintenance strategy includes at least a periodic maintenance strategy and a comprehensive maintenance strategy, the periodic maintenance strategy is used to indicate a strategy for performing maintenance on key components in the three-dimensional warehouse according to a first fixed period, and the comprehensive maintenance strategy is used to indicate a strategy for performing maintenance on multiple components in the three-dimensional warehouse according to a second fixed period, the multiple components including the key component, and the duration of the first fixed period is less than the duration of the second fixed period; According to the maintenance strategy, the three-dimensional warehouse is maintained to obtain a maintenance result.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The warehouse type is at least one of a stacker crane high-bay warehouse type and a multi-layer shuttle high-bay warehouse type. Based on the warehouse type and the configuration parameters, a maintenance strategy for the high-bay warehouse is generated, including: Determining key components of the high-bay warehouse based on the warehouse type, and determining maintenance requirements of the high-bay warehouse based on the configuration parameters, wherein the maintenance requirements are used to indicate requirements that must be met for the normal operation of the high-bay warehouse; Based on the key components and the maintenance requirements, a maintenance strategy for the high-bay warehouse is generated.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that Based on the warehouse type of the high-bay warehouse, key components of the high-bay warehouse are determined, including: In response to the warehouse type of the high-bay warehouse being the stacker high-bay warehouse type, screening out a first key component associated with normal operation of the stacker high-bay warehouse from a plurality of components of the high-bay warehouse; In response to the warehouse type of the high-bay warehouse being the multi-layer shuttle high-bay warehouse type, a second key component associated with the normal operation of the multi-layer shuttle high-bay warehouse is screened out from a plurality of components of the high-bay warehouse.
4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that Determining maintenance requirements of the high-bay warehouse based on configuration parameters of the high-bay warehouse includes: Determining a maintenance frequency and maintenance standard for the high-bay warehouse based on configuration parameters of the high-bay warehouse; Based on the maintenance frequency and the maintenance standard, the maintenance demand of the high-bay warehouse is determined.
5. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that Based on the key components and the maintenance requirements, a maintenance strategy for the high-bay warehouse is generated, including: Based on the key components and the maintenance requirements, determining maintenance items and maintenance indicators corresponding to the multiple components in the three-dimensional warehouse, wherein the maintenance items are used to indicate the maintenance tasks to be performed on the multiple components respectively, and the maintenance indicators are used to indicate the performance indicators that the components need to meet after completing the maintenance tasks; Based on the maintenance items and the maintenance indicators, the periodic maintenance strategy and the comprehensive maintenance strategy for the high-bay warehouse are determined.
6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that After determining the maintenance strategy of the high-bay warehouse, the method further includes: Adjusting the maintenance strategy based on the actual operating status of the high-bay warehouse to obtain the adjusted maintenance strategy; According to the adjusted maintenance strategy, the three-dimensional warehouse is maintained to obtain the maintenance result.
7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: In response to the completion of the maintenance of the high-bay warehouse, a maintenance report is generated, wherein the maintenance report at least includes a maintenance record of the high-bay warehouse and current operating status and performance indicators of multiple components of the high-bay warehouse.
8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that The three-dimensional warehouse is equipped with a spare parts warehouse, wherein the distance between the spare parts warehouse and the three-dimensional warehouse is less than a preset distance threshold. The spare parts warehouse is used to store spare parts corresponding to multiple parts in the three-dimensional warehouse, and different types of spare parts have different corresponding replacement cycles and reserve quantities in the spare parts warehouse.
9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that The reserve quantity of spare parts of the scheduled replacement type in the spare parts warehouse is inversely proportional to the replacement cycle, the reserve quantity of spare parts of the easily worn type in the spare parts warehouse is directly proportional to the single replacement quantity, and the reserve quantity of spare parts of the long procurement cycle type in the spare parts warehouse is directly proportional to the single replacement quantity.
10. A maintenance device for a three-dimensional warehouse, characterized in that: include: a determination unit, configured to determine a warehouse type and configuration parameters of the high-bay warehouse, wherein the warehouse type is used to at least indicate a storage mode of the high-bay warehouse for vehicle parts, and the configuration parameters are used to indicate a level of hardware configuration of the high-bay warehouse; a generating unit, configured to generate a maintenance strategy for the three-dimensional warehouse based on the warehouse type and the configuration parameters, the maintenance strategy including at least a periodic maintenance strategy and a comprehensive maintenance strategy, the periodic maintenance strategy being used to indicate a strategy for performing maintenance on key components in the three-dimensional warehouse according to a first fixed period, and the comprehensive maintenance strategy being used to indicate a strategy for performing maintenance on multiple components in the three-dimensional warehouse respectively according to a second fixed period, the multiple components including the key component, and the duration of the first fixed period being less than the duration of the second fixed period; The maintenance unit is used to perform maintenance on the three-dimensional warehouse according to the maintenance strategy and obtain maintenance results.
11. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: a memory storing an executable program; A processor, configured to run the program, wherein the program executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 when running.
12. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium includes a stored executable program, wherein when the executable program is run, the device where the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
13. A computer program product, characterized in that The invention comprises a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.