Portable animal epidemic disease detection box

Abstract

The invention provides a portable animal epidemic disease detection box, and relates to the field of animal epidemic disease detection. The detection box comprises a rectangular detection box main body, the front, rear, left and right side surfaces of the rectangular detection box main body are respectively provided with a first mounting groove, a second mounting groove, a third mounting groove and a fourth mounting groove, the first mounting groove is provided with a first storage drawer, the first storage drawer is provided with a placement rack, and the second mounting groove is provided with a second storage drawer; a third storage drawer is arranged in the third mounting groove; the detector is detachably matched with the fourth mounting groove; the auxiliary operation platform comprises a first bearing plate, a second bearing plate and a third bearing plate, the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate are both arranged at the top of the rectangular detection box body, the opposite ends of the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate are hinged to the rectangular detection box body, and the third bearing plate is hinged to the outer ring face of the rectangular detection box body. The device has the advantages of function division, convenient fetching, stable cold chain, universal instruments, anti-pollution and portability, and is provided with a platform.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of animal disease detection, in particular to a portable animal disease detection box. Background Art

[0002] The Animal Disease Detection Box is a portable integrated device designed for rapid on-site screening of animal infectious diseases. It is primarily used in farms, slaughterhouses, quarantine stations, and other scenarios. Its core functions include animal sample collection, rapid pathogen detection (such as nucleic acid, antigen, and antibody testing), reagent and sample cryogenic storage, and preliminary data analysis. Its typical configuration includes sampling tools (such as swabs and blood collection needles), small testing instruments (such as colloidal gold readers and portable PCR instruments), pre-packaged testing reagents, and biosafety protection consumables. It can complete the entire process from sampling to issuing preliminary test results in an environment outside of a fixed laboratory, providing key technical support for the early detection of animal diseases.

[0003] During routine on-farm monitoring, this equipment enables rapid, on-site screening for major diseases like African swine fever and avian influenza, reducing the traditional laboratory testing cycle from several hours to several days to 30 minutes to two hours, effectively preventing the risk of disease spread caused by sample transportation delays. In slaughterhouse quarantine, on-site batch testing can immediately prevent substandard animal products from entering the market. According to data, slaughterhouses equipped with portable testing kits can reduce the missed disease detection rate from 5% with traditional processes to below 1%, directly reducing economic losses in the livestock industry by over 30%. Furthermore, its application in cross-border transport quarantine and epidemic emergency response can provide a basis for decision-making on prevention and control measures such as lockdowns and culling, significantly improving the efficiency of animal health supervision.

[0004] The animal disease detection box in the existing technology is mainly composed of a box body and detectors, sampling tools, etc. stored in the box body. The following problems mainly exist in actual use: First, when conducting animal disease detection, the tools or instruments to be taken out need to rely on external desktop or ground operations. In complex environments such as the wild and farms, samples are easily contaminated due to unclean countertops or limited operating space; second, reagents and consumables are stored in a drawer-type or open mixed manner, and tools for different detection items (such as pig sampling swabs and poultry serum separation tubes) are not clearly divided. Operators need to spend 5-10 minutes to search for the required items. Especially in emergency detection scenarios, the best disposal time may be missed due to delays in retrieving items. At the same time, frequent opening and closing of drawers can easily cause the temperature in the cold chain area to fluctuate by more than ±2°C, affecting the activity of the reagents.

[0005] For example, the Chinese utility model patent with application number CN202323543818.1 and patent name "A multifunctional animal disease detection box" also has the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a portable animal disease detection box, aiming to solve the technical problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] The embodiment of the present invention is achieved as follows:

[0008] The embodiment of the present application provides a portable animal disease detection box, comprising: a rectangular detection box body, wherein the front, rear, left and right four sides are respectively provided with a first mounting slot, a second mounting slot, a third mounting slot and a fourth mounting slot, the first mounting slot is provided with a first storage drawer that cooperates with the first mounting slot, the first storage drawer is provided with a placement rack for placing sampling test tubes, the second mounting slot is provided with a second storage drawer for storing protective equipment, and the third mounting slot is provided with a third storage drawer for storing sampling tools; wherein the first mounting slot, the second mounting slot, the third mounting slot and the fourth mounting slot are sequentially spaced apart in the height direction of the rectangular detection box body Setting; a detector for detachably cooperating with the above-mentioned fourth mounting slot; wherein the above-mentioned detector is any one of a constant temperature incubator, a micropipette, a fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument and a dry biochemical analyzer; an auxiliary operation platform, including a first carrier plate, a second carrier plate and a third carrier plate, the above-mentioned first carrier plate and the above-mentioned second carrier plate are both arranged on the top of the above-mentioned rectangular detection box body, and the opposite ends of the two are respectively hinged to the above-mentioned rectangular detection box body, and both can be flipped to the outside of the above-mentioned rectangular detection box body and parallel to the top, the above-mentioned third carrier plate is hinged to the outer ring surface of the above-mentioned rectangular detection box body, can be flipped to a position parallel to the top and coplanar with the above-mentioned first carrier plate and the second carrier plate.

[0009] Furthermore, based on the above solution, the first storage drawer and the first mounting slot, the second storage drawer and the second mounting slot, and the third storage drawer and the third mounting slot are all connected via electric slide rails;

[0010] Among them, the above-mentioned rectangular detection box body is also provided with a power supply, an operation display screen and a one-touch start button, and the above-mentioned one-touch start button is used for the synchronous sliding out or retraction of the above-mentioned first storage drawer, the above-mentioned second storage drawer and the above-mentioned third storage drawer.

[0011] Furthermore, based on the aforementioned solution, the fourth mounting groove is provided with a vacuum suction cup for adsorption and positioning of the detector.

[0012] Furthermore, based on the above solution, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are both telescopic plates.

[0013] Furthermore, based on the above solution, it further includes a first electric telescopic rod, one end of which is hinged to the rectangular detection box body, and the other end of which is slidably engaged with the third supporting plate;

[0014] Wherein, the outer side surface of the rectangular detection box body is provided with a receiving slot for receiving the first electric telescopic rod.

[0015] Further, based on the above solution, the rectangular detection box body includes a base, and a first mounting portion, a second mounting portion, a third mounting portion, and a fourth mounting portion are sequentially arranged above the base, and the first mounting groove, the second mounting groove, the third mounting groove, and the fourth mounting groove are respectively arranged on the first mounting portion, the second mounting portion, the third mounting portion, and the fourth mounting portion;

[0016] Wherein, a second electric telescopic rod is provided between the base and the first mounting portion, between the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion, between the second mounting portion and the third mounting portion, and between the third mounting portion and the fourth mounting portion.

[0017] Furthermore, based on the above-mentioned solution, a mounting plate is detachably provided on the bottom side of the base, and four universal wheels distributed in a rectangular shape are provided on the bottom side of the mounting plate.

[0018] Further, based on the above solution, the placement rack includes a placement plate arranged in the first storage drawer, and the placement plate is provided with a plurality of placement holes;

[0019] There are multiple placement plates, which are evenly spaced along the sliding direction of the first storage drawer, and the placement holes of the multiple placement plates have different diameters.

[0020] Furthermore, based on the above solution, the rectangular detection box body is also provided with a pull rod and a handle strap.

[0021] Furthermore, based on the above solution, it also includes a central processing module, the central processing module is electrically connected to the communication module, and the communication module is used for external terminal.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0023] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is to arrange the first to third storage drawers spaced along the height direction on the side of the rectangular detection box body, so as to store the sampling tubes, protective supplies and sampling tools according to their functions, and use the drawer-type structure to realize modular isolation of tools for different detection items, shorten the operator's access path, and reduce the interference of frequent opening and closing of the same drawer on the cold chain area (temperature fluctuation can be controlled within ±1°C), thereby ensuring the stability of the reagents; the detachable matching design of the fourth mounting slot and the detector supports the rapid replacement of the instrument type according to the detection requirements, thereby improving the versatility of the equipment. The auxiliary operation platform is formed by flipping the first supporting plate, the second supporting plate and the third supporting plate hinged on the outer ring surface to form a complete operating plane, which provides a clean and stable operating space in an environment without an external desktop, avoiding detection errors caused by samples contacting contaminated countertops or limited space, and the volume of the box is not increased after the supporting plate is flipped and stored, taking into account both portability and functionality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 Axonometric view of a portable animal disease detection box according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 2 Axonometric view of a portable animal disease detection box according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 3 Axonometric view of a portable animal disease detection box according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 ;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of middle A;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of B in the middle;

[0030] Figure 6 A top view of a portable animal disease detection box according to an embodiment of the present invention

[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Cross-sectional view in CC direction;

[0032] Figure 8This is an axonometric view of the first storage drawer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 9 This is an axonometric view of the third storage drawer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 10 This is an axonometric view of the first supporting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] Icon: 1- rectangular detection box body, 101- base, 102- first mounting part, 103- second mounting part, 104- third mounting part, 105- fourth mounting part, 2- pull rod, 3- handle strap, 4- first storage drawer, 5- second storage drawer, 6- third storage drawer, 7- first load plate, 8- second load plate, 9- detector, 10- universal wheel, 11- third load plate, 12- operation display screen, 13- first electric telescopic rod, 14- second electric telescopic rod, 15- slider, 16- slide groove, 17- storage slot, 18- first mounting slot, 19- second mounting slot, 20- third mounting slot, 21- fourth mounting slot, 22- vacuum suction cup, 23- power supply, 24- refrigeration equipment, 25- placement rack, 26- placement hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0037] Example

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1-10, the embodiment of the present application provides a portable animal disease detection box, comprising: a rectangular detection box body 1, the front, rear, left and right four sides of which are respectively provided with a first mounting slot 18, a second mounting slot 19, a third mounting slot 20 and a fourth mounting slot 21, the first mounting slot 18 is provided with a first storage drawer 4 that cooperates with the first mounting slot 18 to be pulled out, the first storage drawer 4 is provided with a placement rack 25 for placing sampling test tubes, the second mounting slot 19 is provided with a second storage drawer 5 for storing protective equipment, and the third mounting slot 20 is provided with a third storage drawer 6 for storing sampling tools; wherein the first mounting slot 18, the second mounting slot 19, the third mounting slot 20 and the fourth mounting slot 21 are arranged along the height of the rectangular detection box body 1 The fourth mounting groove 21 is arranged in sequence at intervals in the direction; the detector 9 is used to detachably cooperate with the fourth mounting groove 21; wherein the detector 9 is any one of a constant temperature incubator, a micropipette, a fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument and a dry biochemical analyzer; the auxiliary operation platform comprises a first carrier plate 7, a second carrier plate 8 and a third carrier plate 11, the first carrier plate 7 and the second carrier plate 8 are both arranged on the top of the rectangular detection box body 1, and the opposite ends of the two are respectively hinged to the rectangular detection box body 1, and both can be flipped to the outside of the rectangular detection box body 1 and parallel to the top, the third carrier plate 11 is hinged to the outer ring surface of the rectangular detection box body 1, can be flipped to a position parallel to the top and be coplanar with the first carrier plate 7 and the second carrier plate 8.

[0039] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is to arrange the first to third storage drawers 6 spaced apart in the height direction on the side of the rectangular detection box body 1, so as to store the sampling tubes, protective supplies, and sampling tools according to their functions, and use the drawer-type structure to realize modular isolation of tools for different detection items, shorten the operator's access path, and reduce the interference of the frequent opening and closing of the same drawer on the cold chain area (temperature fluctuations can be controlled within ±1°C), thereby ensuring the stability of the reagents; the detachable matching design of the fourth mounting slot 21 and the detector 9 supports the rapid replacement of the instrument type according to the detection requirements, thereby improving the versatility of the equipment. The auxiliary operation platform is formed by flipping the first supporting plate 7, the second supporting plate 8 and the third supporting plate 11 hinged on the outer ring surface to form a complete operating plane, which provides a clean and stable operating space in an environment without an external desktop, avoiding detection errors caused by samples contacting contaminated countertops or limited space, and the volume of the box is not increased after the supporting plate is flipped and stored, taking into account both portability and functionality.

[0040] As a preferred embodiment, the first storage drawer 4 and the first mounting groove 18, the second storage drawer 5 and the second mounting groove 19, and the third storage drawer 6 and the third mounting groove 20 are all connected by electric slide rails;

[0041] Among them, the above-mentioned rectangular detection box body 1 is also provided with a power supply 23, an operation display screen 12 and a one-touch start button, and the above-mentioned one-touch start button is used for the synchronous sliding out or retraction of the above-mentioned first storage drawer 4, the above-mentioned second storage drawer 5 and the above-mentioned third storage drawer 6.

[0042] In the above embodiment, the electric slide rail is powered by a power supply 23 to drive the first to third storage drawers 6 to slide linearly along the rail within the corresponding placement slots. The one-touch start button controls the forward and reverse rotation of the motor through a circuit connection, thereby achieving the synchronous sliding or retraction of the three drawers. The advantages are: the electric drive replaces the traditional manual push and pull, which saves operation time, and the synchronous action avoids the tedious steps of opening each drawer one by one. In emergency testing, all functional areas can be deployed within seconds; the precise transmission structure of the electric slide rail (such as a gear rack or screw drive) improves the smooth operation of the drawer, reduces the shaking of the internal items, and reduces the risk of sample tubes tipping over or reagent bottles colliding.

[0043] Optionally, the first storage drawer 4 , the second storage drawer 5 and the third storage drawer 6 are each provided with independently controlled buttons to achieve independent regulation of each storage drawer.

[0044] As a preferred embodiment, the fourth mounting groove 21 is provided with a vacuum suction cup 22 for adsorption and positioning of the detector 9 .

[0045] In the above embodiment, after the detector 9 is placed in the fourth mounting slot 21, it is positioned by suction using the vacuum suction cup 22. Its advantages are: vacuum suction can effectively offset the effects of vibration and tilt during device movement, ensuring that the detector 9 is stably fixed during transportation and preventing displacement or damage to the instrument due to collisions; without the need for additional screws, clips, or other fixing components, operators can quickly complete the installation or removal of the detector 9, improving the efficiency of instrument replacement; the contact surface of the vacuum suction cup 22 can adapt to the bottom surface contours of detectors 9 of different sizes, maintaining stable suction performance under various ambient temperatures, and ensuring the reliable fixation of the detector 9 in complex scenarios.

[0046] As a preferred embodiment, the first supporting plate 7 and the second supporting plate 8 are both telescopic plates.

[0047] In the above embodiment, the first and second supporting plates 7 and 8 act as telescopic plates, which can be adjusted in length to form a complete rectangular plane in conjunction with the top of the rectangular test box body 1 and the third supporting plate 11. The advantages of this are: the expandable nature of the telescopic plates allows the effective usable area of ​​the operating platform to be flexibly adjusted according to demand. When unfolded, they form a regular rectangle with the third supporting plate 11, providing a flat and stable placement space for the detector 9, sampling tools, and samples, avoiding the risk of items being placed in disarray or slipping due to irregularities on the platform; the regular structure of the rectangular plane facilitates the orderly arrangement of various items in the test process by the operator, improving operational efficiency; and, at the same time, the telescopic plates can be shortened to be flush with the top of the box in the stowed state without adding any additional volume, thus balancing the portability of the test box with the functionality of the operating platform. This allows the equipment to be quickly constructed as a standard operating plane in complex environments such as the field and farms, while also being easy to carry and transport.

[0048] As a preferred embodiment, it further includes a first electric telescopic rod 13, one end of which is hinged to the rectangular detection box body 1, and the other end is slidably engaged with the third carrying plate 11;

[0049] The outer side surface of the rectangular detection box body 1 is provided with a receiving notch 17 for receiving the first electric telescopic rod 13 .

[0050] In the above embodiment, the first electric telescopic rod 13 is hinged at one end to the rectangular test box body 1 and slidably engaged with the third support plate 11 at the other end, thereby supporting and adjusting the angle of the third support plate 11. The storage slot is used to store the unused electric telescopic rod. Its advantages are: the first electric telescopic rod 13 can automatically adjust the deployment angle and height of the third support plate 11 through electric drive, so that the third support plate 11 is precisely coplanar with the first and second support plates 8 to form a rectangular operating plane, avoiding the tediousness and errors of manual adjustment; the sliding engagement design allows the third support plate 11 to move smoothly under the support of the telescopic rod, ensuring the stability of the operating platform and preventing samples or instruments from tipping over due to the shaking of the support plate; the storage slot allows the electric telescopic rod to be completely embedded in the side of the box when not in use, maintaining the overall compactness of the test box, without affecting portability, while protecting the telescopic rod components from collision damage, and adapting to the equipment usage requirements in complex environments such as field transportation.

[0051] Optionally, a sliding groove 16 is provided on the bottom side of the third carrying plate 11 , and a slider 15 is hinged to the first telescopic rod, and the slider 15 is slidably engaged with the sliding groove 16 .

[0052] As a preferred embodiment, the rectangular detection box body 1 includes a base 101, and a first mounting portion 102, a second mounting portion 103, a third mounting portion 104, and a fourth mounting portion 105 are sequentially arranged above the base 101. The first mounting groove 18, the second mounting groove 19, the third mounting groove 20, and the fourth mounting groove 21 are respectively arranged on the first mounting portion 102, the second mounting portion 103, the third mounting portion 104, and the fourth mounting portion 105;

[0053] Among them, a second electric telescopic rod 14 is provided between the above-mentioned base 101 and the above-mentioned first mounting part 102, between the above-mentioned first mounting part 102 and the above-mentioned second mounting part 103, between the above-mentioned second mounting part 103 and the above-mentioned third mounting part 104, and between the above-mentioned third mounting part 104 and the above-mentioned fourth mounting part 105.

[0054] In the above embodiment, the rectangular test box body 1 uses a second electric telescopic rod 14 between the base 101 and each mounting portion to achieve height adjustment and position fixation of the first to fourth mounting portions 105. This has the following advantages: the electric telescopic rod automatically adjusts the vertical spacing between the mounting portions based on the operating environment (e.g., ground flatness and operator height), ensuring the test box remains horizontal and stable on complex terrain (e.g., muddy or sloped terrain) or provides an appropriate operating height during standing or squatting, enhancing human-machine interaction comfort. The spaced electric telescopic rods allow the box to flexibly expand or contract vertically. When expanded, they increase the independent operating space for each functional area, avoiding component interference. When contracted, they compress the overall height of the box, facilitating vehicle transportation or storage in confined spaces. Precise control of the electric drive ensures that each mounting portion remains stable after adjustment, reducing the risk of sample tipping or instrument displacement due to box shaking. This makes it particularly suitable for rapid deployment and reliable operation during field testing.

[0055] Specifically, the first mounting portion 102 is provided with a refrigeration device 24 for refrigerating the first mounting slot 18 to achieve low-temperature storage of the sampling tube.

[0056] As a preferred embodiment, a mounting plate is detachably provided on the bottom side of the base 101 , and four universal wheels 10 distributed in a rectangular shape are provided on the bottom side of the mounting plate.

[0057] In the above embodiment, the removable mounting plate on the bottom side of the base 101 is fixed to the base 101 by bolts or snaps, and the four universal wheels 10 on the bottom side of the mounting plate are arranged in a rectangular pattern, enabling flexible movement of the test box. Its advantages are: the universal wheels 10 can rotate 360 ​​degrees freely, making it easy to turn when pushing the test box on complex surfaces (such as muddy or gravel roads) in farms and the wild, reducing the operator's handling burden; the detachable design allows the universal wheels 10 to be installed or removed according to the usage scenario. When transporting the test box by vehicle or storing it in a narrow space, the mounting plate can be removed to avoid the wheels taking up space or being damaged by bumps. When moving the test box on the ground, it can be quickly installed, balancing the portability and mobility of the equipment. The rectangular layout of the universal wheels 10 (the front and rear wheel tracks and the left and right wheel tracks match the center of gravity of the box) can improve stability during movement, prevent the box from tilting or tipping over, and ensure the safety of the reagents and instruments inside during transportation.

[0058] As a preferred embodiment, the placement rack 25 includes a placement plate disposed in the first storage drawer 4, and a plurality of placement holes 26 are provided on the placement plate;

[0059] There are multiple placement plates, which are evenly spaced along the sliding direction of the first storage drawer 4 , and the placement holes 26 of the multiple placement plates have different apertures.

[0060] In the above embodiment, the placement rack 25 in the first storage drawer 4 is provided with a plurality of placement plates evenly spaced along the sliding direction, and the placement holes 26 of each placement plate have different apertures, thereby realizing the classified storage of sampling test tubes of different specifications. Its advantages are: the placement holes 26 of different apertures can be adapted to sampling test tubes of various sizes (such as 1.5mL centrifuge tubes, 5mL sampling bottles, etc.), and the operator can directly correspond to the corresponding placement plate according to the test tube specifications, thereby improving the efficiency of taking out objects and avoiding the shaking of the test tube or the inability to adapt due to a single aperture; at the same time, the stability of the test tube is enhanced after it is embedded in the corresponding aperture, and the shaking amplitude is reduced during transportation, which can effectively prevent the sample from tipping over or the leakage of the reagent, thereby ensuring the integrity of the sample before testing.

[0061] Specifically, the bottom of the first storage drawer 4 is provided with positioning holes having the same number as the placement holes 26 , and the positioning holes are adapted to the multiple placement holes 26 in a one-to-one correspondence, so as to be used for auxiliary positioning of the sampling test tubes.

[0062] As a preferred embodiment, the rectangular detection box body 1 is further provided with a pull rod 2 and a handle strap 3 .

[0063] In the above embodiment, the rectangular test box body 1, equipped with a pull rod 2 and a handle strap 3, provides the operator with two different portability options. Advantages include: the pull rod 2 can be adjusted in height according to the usage scenario, making it easier to move on flat surfaces and reducing physical exertion during transport; the handle strap 3 is made of durable material, making it suitable for short-distance transport or hand-carrying in confined spaces, providing flexibility and convenience. The combination of these two portability options enables the test box to adapt to the needs of various environments, such as farms, slaughterhouses, and the field, improving the convenience and practicality of equipment transportation.

[0064] As a preferred embodiment, it further includes a central processing module, the central processing module is electrically connected to a communication module, and the communication module is used for an external terminal.

[0065] In the above embodiment, the central processing module electrically connects to the communication module, enabling data exchange between the test box and an external terminal (such as a mobile phone, computer, or regulatory platform). This has the following advantages: the central processing module centrally processes and integrates sample information, test results, and other data during the testing process, while the communication module transmits the processed data to the external terminal in real time, allowing operators or regulatory authorities to remotely obtain test information without on-site inspection, facilitating timely prevention and control decisions. The external terminal can send control commands to the test box (such as setting test parameters and initiating disinfection programs), enabling remote operation of the equipment and enhancing the intelligence of the testing process. Furthermore, the communication module supports the long-term storage and traceability of test data, providing data support for epidemiological analysis of animal diseases and evaluation of prevention and control effectiveness, thus upgrading the test box from a single hardware device to an intelligent terminal with data exchange capabilities, adapting to the information needs of modern animal health supervision.

[0066] In addition, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, in the embodiments of the present application, if the terms "installation" and "connection" appear, they should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. If the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "side" and other directional terms appear, they are only with reference to the direction of the accompanying drawings or the orientation in which the product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the purpose of clearly describing the present application, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. The terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; "multiple" means at least two. In the embodiments of the present application, the limitations of relative positional relationships such as parallel, perpendicular, aligned, etc. mentioned are all based on the current technological level, and are not absolutely strict limitations. A small amount of deviation is allowed, and approximately parallel, approximately perpendicular, approximately aligned, etc. are all acceptable. For example, A and B are parallel, which means that A and B are parallel or approximately parallel, and the angle between A and B can be between 0 degrees and 10 degrees.

[0067] The above are only some of the embodiments and implementation methods of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is not limited to these. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. Any combination of features in different embodiments is also within the scope of protection of the present application. Any changes or replacements that can be easily thought of by any technician familiar with the field within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be covered by the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A portable animal disease detection box, characterized in that: include: A rectangular detection box body (1) is provided with a first mounting slot (18), a second mounting slot (19), a third mounting slot (20) and a fourth mounting slot (21) on its front, rear, left and right sides respectively; the first mounting slot (18) is provided with a first storage drawer (4) that is pulled out and matched with the first storage drawer (4); the first storage drawer (4) is provided with a placement rack (25) for placing sampling tubes; the second mounting slot (19) is provided with a second storage drawer (5) for storing protective equipment; the third mounting slot (20) is provided with a third storage drawer (6) for storing sampling tools; Wherein, the first mounting groove (18), the second mounting groove (19), the third mounting groove (20) and the fourth mounting groove (21) are sequentially spaced apart along the height direction of the rectangular detection box body (1); A detector (9) configured to detachably engage with the fourth mounting slot (21); Wherein, the detector (9) is any one of a constant temperature incubator, a micropipette, a fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument and a dry biochemical analyzer; The auxiliary operation platform comprises a first supporting plate (7), a second supporting plate (8) and a third supporting plate (11), wherein the first supporting plate (7) and the second supporting plate (8) are both arranged on the top of the rectangular detection box body (1), and the ends thereof which are away from each other are respectively hinged to the rectangular detection box body (1), and both can be turned over to the outside of the rectangular detection box body (1) and parallel to the top; the third supporting plate (11) is hinged to the outer annular surface of the rectangular detection box body (1), and can be turned over to a position parallel to the top and coplanar with the first supporting plate (7) and the second supporting plate (8).

2. The portable animal disease detection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first storage drawer (4) and the first mounting slot (18), the second storage drawer (5) and the second mounting slot (19), and the third storage drawer (6) and the third mounting slot (20) are all connected via electric slide rails; The rectangular detection box body (1) is further provided with a power supply (23), an operation display screen (12) and a one-touch start button, wherein the one-touch start button is used for synchronously sliding out or retracting the first storage drawer (4), the second storage drawer (5) and the third storage drawer (6).

3. The portable animal disease detection box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fourth installation groove (21) is provided with a vacuum suction cup (22) for adsorption positioning of the detector (9).

4. The portable animal disease detection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first supporting plate (7) and the second supporting plate (8) are both telescopic plates.

5. The portable animal disease detection box according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a first electric telescopic rod (13), one end of which is hinged to the rectangular detection box body (1), and the other end of which is slidably engaged with the third bearing plate (11); Wherein, a receiving notch (17) is provided on the outer side surface of the rectangular detection box body (1) for receiving the first electric telescopic rod (13).

6. The portable animal disease detection box according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The rectangular detection box body (1) includes a base (101), and a first mounting portion (102), a second mounting portion (103), a third mounting portion (104) and a fourth mounting portion (105) are sequentially arranged above the base (101); the first mounting groove (18), the second mounting groove (19), the third mounting groove (20) and the fourth mounting groove (21) are respectively arranged on the first mounting portion (102), the second mounting portion (103), the third mounting portion (104) and the fourth mounting portion (105); A second electric telescopic rod (14) is provided between the base (101) and the first mounting portion (102), between the first mounting portion (102) and the second mounting portion (103), between the second mounting portion (103) and the third mounting portion (104), and between the third mounting portion (104) and the fourth mounting portion (105).

7. The portable animal disease detection box according to claim 6, characterized in that: A mounting plate is detachably provided on the bottom side of the base (101), and four universal wheels (10) distributed in a rectangular shape are provided on the bottom side of the mounting plate.

8. The portable animal disease detection box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The placement rack (25) comprises a placement plate arranged in the first storage drawer (4), and a plurality of placement holes (26) are provided on the placement plate; There are multiple placement plates, which are evenly spaced along the sliding direction of the first storage drawer (4), and the placement holes (26) of the multiple placement plates have different diameters.

9. The portable animal disease detection box according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rectangular detection box body (1) is also provided with a pull rod (2) and a handle belt (3).

10. The portable animal disease detection box according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a central processing module, which is electrically connected to a communication module, and the communication module is used for an external terminal.

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