Electronic connector based on heat dissipation and heat conduction sheet and rapid assembly method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electronic connectors, in particular to an electronic connector based on heat dissipation and heat conduction fins and a rapid assembling method thereof.The electronic connector comprises a socket, a plug, a ferrule and a jack, the jack is formed in the inner side of one end of the socket, one end of the socket is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, the interior of the jack is matched with the ferrule, and the socket is connected with the plug through the ferrule and the jack; the middle of the upper end and the middle of the lower end of the socket are each provided with a center hole, the center holes are internally provided with clockwork springs, the clockwork springs are connected with the connecting unit, the upper end and the lower end of the plug are each fixedly connected with a toothed plate through a rivet, and one end of the plug is fixedly connected with a protruding block. According to the technical scheme, the toothed plate is driven to move through rotation of the gear, then butt joint is achieved, in the installation process, large pressure needs to be applied to the installation end of the socket, and the problem that the position where the socket is fixed through a grid structure deforms can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of electronic connector technology, specifically to electronic connectors based on heat dissipation and heat conduction sheets and their rapid assembly method. Background Technology

[0002] Electronic connectors based on heat dissipation and heat conduction plates are a special type of electronic component. They incorporate a key component called a heat dissipation and heat conduction plate into the traditional electronic connector. Heat dissipation pads are typically made of materials with good thermal conductivity, such as metals like copper and aluminum, or some high-performance composite materials. Their main function is to quickly conduct away the heat generated by electronic connectors during operation, thereby effectively reducing the temperature of the connectors and avoiding problems such as performance degradation, poor contact, or even damage caused by overheating. This ensures that electronic connectors can work reliably in a stable temperature environment, improving the overall stability and lifespan of electronic devices. They are widely used in electronic devices with high heat dissipation requirements, such as high-performance computers and communication base stations. Existing electronic connectors based on heat dissipation plates are assembled by plugging in during installation. To ensure the stability of the plugging, the tightness is relatively high, and force needs to be pushed towards the plug end during the plugging process. In order to improve heat dissipation, the plug end is generally fixed to the socket with a grille. If the position of the socket fixed by the plug end is subjected to high force, it will cause deformation or even damage to the socket fixing end. Therefore, to address the above problems, an electronic connector based on heat dissipation plates and its rapid assembly method are proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an electronic connector based on a heat dissipation and conductive sheet and its rapid assembly method, in order to solve the problem that existing electronic connectors based on heat dissipation and conductive sheet are assembled by plugging in. In order to ensure the stability of the plugging, the tightness is relatively high during the plugging process, and force needs to be pushed towards the plug end during the plugging process. In order to improve heat dissipation, the plug end is generally fixed to the socket with a grid. If the position of the socket fixed by the plug end is subjected to a large force, it will cause deformation or even damage to the socket fixing end.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An electronic connector based on a heat dissipation and heat conduction sheet and its rapid assembly method include a socket, a plug, a ferrule, and a socket hole. The socket has a socket hole on its inner side at one end, and a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to one end of the socket. The socket hole is adapted to the ferrule. The socket connects to the plug through the ferrule and the socket hole. A central hole is formed at the middle of both the upper and lower ends of the socket, and a spring is installed inside the central hole. The spring is connected to a connecting unit. Toothed plates are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the plug by rivets. A protrusion is fixedly connected to one end of the plug, and a vertically penetrating slot is formed at the top center of the protrusion. The connecting unit includes two first horizontal plates, one end of which is fixedly connected to the other by a fixed shaft. The other end of the first horizontal plate is connected to a second horizontal plate via a sliding plate and a guide rod. The other end of the second horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a gear via a rotating shaft. A horizontally arranged mounting groove is formed in the middle of the protrusion, and an auxiliary unit is connected inside the mounting groove via a second spring.

[0005] As a further optimization of the present invention, the first horizontal plate includes a first plate body, a first circular hole is provided on the inner side of one end of the first plate body, a sliding hole is provided on the inner side of the other end of the first plate body, the first plate body is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft through the first circular hole, both ends of the fixed shaft away from its center point are exposed on one side of the first plate body, the first plate body is slidably connected to a sliding plate through the sliding hole, and the sliding hole is adapted to the sliding plate.

[0006] As a further optimization of the present invention, the second horizontal plate includes a second plate body, a second circular hole is provided on the side of the second plate body away from the first horizontal plate, two limit holes are provided on the inner side of the other end of the second plate body, a first spring is installed inside the limit holes, the second plate body is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft through the second circular hole, and the second plate body is slidably connected to the guide rod through the limit holes.

[0007] As a further optimization of the present invention, two guide rods are provided, which are arranged on both sides of the slide plate, are parallel to each other, and the vertical projection of the guide rods and the limiting hole are T-shaped.

[0008] As a further optimization of the present invention, the gear is exposed on the outside of the socket, the gear is meshed with the gear plate, and there is a one-to-one correspondence between the gear and the gear plate.

[0009] As a further optimization of the present invention, the rotating shaft and the spring are in one-to-one correspondence, the end of the rotating shaft away from the gear is fixedly connected to the inside of the spring, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the socket.

[0010] As a further optimization of the present invention, the plug is provided with heat dissipation heat conduction plates on both sides for dissipating heat at the connection between the plug and the socket, and the heat dissipation heat conduction plates are made of aluminum alloy.

[0011] As a further optimization of the present invention, the auxiliary unit includes an auxiliary block, one end of which has a plurality of friction grooves, and a positioning shaft is fixedly connected in the middle of the auxiliary block.

[0012] As a further optimization of the present invention, the auxiliary block is L-shaped, the positioning shaft passes through the auxiliary block, and the positioning shaft is rotatably connected to the protrusion block.

[0013] As a further optimization of the present invention, the following steps are included: Step 1: Connecting the socket and plug: Connecting the socket and plug through the core and socket, and the core and socket should be aligned during the connection process; Step 2: Locking: After the ferrule enters the socket, the toothed plate and gear engage, rotate and move in the direction of the fixed axial protrusion, and enter the slot. During the rotation, the gear drives the toothed plate to move, which in turn drives the plug to move, achieving complete engagement of the socket and plug. After engagement, the connection between the socket and plug is sealed by the set sealing gasket. Step 3: Positioning: After the fixed shaft enters the slot, the first plate is pulled by the first spring and guide rod to position the fixed shaft, thereby positioning the gear and ensuring the stability of the connection between the socket and the plug; Furthermore, in actual use, the heat dissipation and heat conduction plates set on the side of the plug dissipate the heat between the socket and the plug. Step 4: Subsequent disassembly: In the subsequent process of separating the socket and plug, press the side of the auxiliary block with the friction groove to make the auxiliary block rotate and push out the part of the fixed shaft installed inside the slot from the slot. After the fixed shaft is pushed out of the slot, the entire connecting unit is reset by the return spring. At this time, the gear rotates in the opposite direction, separating the socket and plug for later maintenance and repair of the equipment.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. In this invention, through the connection unit and toothed plate, during the docking process of the socket and plug of the electronic connector, the rotation of the gear drives the toothed plate to move, thereby achieving docking. During the installation process, a large pressure needs to be applied to the socket installation end to prevent deformation of the position where the socket is fixed by the grid structure. 2. In this invention, the spring and auxiliary unit make it convenient to separate the socket and plug during subsequent maintenance and repair, and the fixed shaft can be pushed out directly from the slot. In addition, the friction groove can improve the stability of the auxiliary block rotation and prevent slippage during actual use. 3. In this invention, the heat dissipation and heat conduction sheet can further dissipate heat at the connector connection point, and the guide rod and the first spring can adjust the distance between the first and second horizontal plates according to the installation position, further improving the overall stability of the device during use. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the socket opening location structure of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection unit structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the first horizontal plate of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure at point C; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary unit structure of the present invention.

[0016] In the picture: 1. Socket; 2. Connection unit; 21. First horizontal plate; 211. First plate body; 212. First circular hole; 213. Sliding hole; 22. Fixed shaft; 23. Slide plate; 24. Guide rod; 25. Second horizontal plate; 251. Second plate body; 252. Second circular hole; 253. Limiting hole; 254. First spring; 26. Shaft; 27. Gear; 3. Sealing gasket; 4. Toothed plate; 5. Rivet; 6. Plug; 7. Heat dissipation fin; 8. Insert; 9. Protrusion; 10. Slot; 11. Auxiliary unit; 111. Auxiliary block; 112. Friction groove; 113. Positioning shaft; 12. Second spring; 13. Mounting slot; 14. Insertion hole; 15. Center hole; 16. Clockwork spring. Detailed Implementation

[0017] Please see Figures 1-8 , the present invention provides a technical solution: An electronic connector based on a heat dissipation and heat conduction sheet and its rapid assembly method include a socket 1, a plug 6, a ferrule 8, and a socket 14. A socket 14 is provided on the inner side of one end of the socket 1. A sealing gasket 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the socket 1. The interior of the socket 14 is adapted to the ferrule 8. The socket 1 is connected to the plug 6 through the ferrule 8 and the socket 14. A central hole 15 is provided at the middle of both the upper and lower ends of the socket 1. A spring 16 is installed inside the central hole 15 and is connected to a connecting unit 2. Toothed plates are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the plug 6 by rivets 5. 4. One end of the plug 6 is fixedly connected to a protrusion 9, and a vertical through-hole slot 10 is opened in the middle of the top of the protrusion 9; the connecting unit 2 includes two first horizontal plates 21, one end of the first horizontal plates 21 is fixedly connected to each other by a fixed shaft 22, and the other end of the first horizontal plate 21 is connected to the second horizontal plate 25 by a sliding plate 23 and a guide rod 24, and the other end of the second horizontal plate 25 is fixedly connected to the gear 27 by a rotating shaft 26; a horizontally arranged mounting groove 13 is opened in the middle of the protrusion 9, and an auxiliary unit 11 is connected inside the mounting groove 13 by a second spring 12.

[0018] As a further implementation of this solution, the first horizontal plate 21 includes a first plate body 211. A first circular hole 212 is provided on the inner side of one end of the first plate body 211, and a sliding hole 213 is provided on the inner side of the other end of the first plate body 211. The first plate body 211 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 22 through the first circular hole 212. Both ends of the fixed shaft 22 away from its center point are exposed on one side of the first plate body 211. The first plate body 211 is slidably connected to the slide plate 23 through the sliding hole 213. The sliding hole 213 and the slide plate 23 are adapted to each other. Through the above arrangement, the fixed shaft 22 can be stably connected. As a further implementation of this solution, the second horizontal plate 25 includes a second plate body 251. A second circular hole 252 is provided on the side of the second plate body 251 away from the first horizontal plate 21. Two limiting holes 253 are provided on the inner side of the other end of the second plate body 251. A first spring 254 is installed inside the limiting holes 253. The second plate body 251 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 26 through the second circular hole 252. The second plate body 251 is slidably connected to the guide rod 24 through the limiting holes 253. With the above arrangement, the guide rod 24 can be stably limited. As a further implementation of this solution, two guide rods 24 are provided. The guide rods 24 are set on both sides of the slide plate 23 and are parallel to each other. The vertical projection of the guide rods 24 and the limiting hole 253 are both T-shaped. Through the above settings, the stability of the connecting unit 2 during use can be further guaranteed. As a further implementation of this solution, the gear 27 is exposed on the outside of the socket 1. The gear 27 is meshed with the toothed plate 4, and there is a one-to-one correspondence between the gear 27 and the toothed plate 4. With the above arrangement, the rotation of the gear 27 can drive the toothed plate 4 to move, thereby controlling the displacement of the plug 6. As a further implementation of this solution, the rotating shaft 26 and the spring 16 correspond one-to-one. The end of the rotating shaft 26 away from the gear 27 is fixedly connected to the inside of the spring 16. The rotating shaft 26 is rotatably connected to the socket 1. Through the above settings, it can be ensured that the rotating shaft 26 can drive the gear 27 to rotate stably. As a further implementation of this solution, heat dissipation heat conduction plates 7 are provided on both sides of the plug 6 to dissipate heat at the connection between the plug 6 and the socket 1. The heat dissipation heat conduction plates 7 are made of aluminum alloy. Through the above-mentioned arrangement, the heat dissipation effect of the plug 6 can be guaranteed. As a further implementation of this solution, the auxiliary unit 11 includes an auxiliary block 111. One end of the auxiliary block 111 is provided with several friction grooves 112. A positioning shaft 113 is fixedly connected in the middle of the auxiliary block 111. With the above arrangement, it is easy to control the auxiliary block 111 to push the fixed shaft 22 out of the slot 10. As a further implementation of this solution, the auxiliary block 111 is L-shaped, and the positioning shaft 113 passes through the auxiliary block 111. The positioning shaft 113 is rotatably connected to the protrusion 9. Through the above arrangement, the stability of the auxiliary block 111 installed inside the protrusion 9 can be guaranteed. As a further implementation of this solution, step 1: Connecting socket 1 and plug 6: Connect socket 1 and plug 6 through ferrule 8 and socket 14. During the connection process, ferrule 8 and socket 14 should be aligned. Step 2: Locking: After the ferrule 8 enters the socket 14, the toothed plate 4 and the gear 27 engage, the rotating fixed shaft 22 moves towards the protrusion 9 and enters the slot 10. During the rotation, the gear 27 drives the toothed plate 4 to move, which in turn drives the plug 6 to move, so as to achieve complete engagement of the socket 1 and the plug 6. After the engagement is completed, the sealing gasket 3 is used to seal the connection between the socket 1 and the plug 6. Step 3: Positioning: After the fixed shaft 22 enters the slot 10, the first plate 211 is pulled by the first spring 254 and the guide rod 24 to achieve the positioning of the fixed shaft 22, thereby positioning the gear 27 and ensuring the stability of the connection between the socket 1 and the plug 6. Furthermore, in actual use, the heat dissipation and heat conduction plate 7 set on the side of the plug 6 dissipates the heat between the socket 1 and the plug 6. Step 4: Subsequent disassembly: In the subsequent process of separating the socket 1 and the plug 6, press the side of the auxiliary block 111 with the friction groove 112 to make the auxiliary block 111 rotate and push out the part of the fixed shaft 22 installed inside the slot 10 from the slot 10. When the fixed shaft 22 is pushed out from the slot 10, the connecting unit 2 is reset under the action of the reset spring 16. At this time, the gear 27 rotates in the opposite direction, so that the socket 1 and the plug 6 are separated for later maintenance and repair of the equipment.

[0019] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that due to the limitations of textual expression, while there are objectively infinite specific structures, those skilled in the art can make several improvements, modifications, or changes without departing from the principles of the present invention, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner. These improvements, modifications, changes, or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other situations without modification, should all be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electronic connector based on a heat dissipation and heat-conducting sheet, comprising a socket (1), a plug (6), a ferrule (8), and a socket (14), characterized in that, The socket (1) has a socket hole (14) on the inner side of one end. A sealing gasket (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the socket (1). The socket hole (14) is adapted to the core (8). The socket (1) is connected to the plug (6) through the core (8) and the socket hole (14). A center hole (15) is opened in the middle of the upper and lower ends of the socket (1). A spring (16) is installed inside the center hole (15). The spring (16) is connected to the connecting unit (2). A toothed plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the plug (6) through rivets (5). A protrusion (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the plug (6). A vertical through slot (10) is opened in the middle of the top of the protrusion (9). The connecting unit (2) includes two first horizontal plates (21). One end of the first horizontal plates (21) is fixedly connected to each other by a fixed shaft (22). The other end of the first horizontal plate (21) is connected to the second horizontal plate (25) by a sliding plate (23) and a guide rod (24). The other end of the second horizontal plate (25) is fixedly connected to a gear (27) by a rotating shaft (26). The protrusion (9) has a horizontally arranged mounting groove (13) in the middle, and an auxiliary unit (11) is connected inside the mounting groove (13) by a second spring (12).

2. The electronic connector based on a heat dissipation and thermal conductive sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first horizontal plate (21) includes a first plate body (211). A first circular hole (212) is provided on the inner side of one end of the first plate body (211), and a sliding hole (213) is provided on the inner side of the other end of the first plate body (211). The first plate body (211) is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (22) through the first circular hole (212). Both ends of the fixed shaft (22) away from its center point are exposed on one side of the first plate body (211). The first plate body (211) is slidably connected to the sliding plate (23) through the sliding hole (213). The sliding hole (213) and the sliding plate (23) are adapted to each other.

3. The electronic connector based on a heat dissipation and thermal conductive sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second horizontal plate (25) includes a second plate body (251). A second round hole (252) is provided on the side of the second plate body (251) away from the first horizontal plate (21). Two limit holes (253) are provided on the inner side of the other end of the second plate body (251). A first spring (254) is installed inside the limit hole (253). The second plate body (251) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (26) through the second round hole (252). The second plate body (251) is slidably connected to the guide rod (24) through the limit hole (253).

4. The electronic connector based on a heat dissipation and thermal conductive sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide rods (24) are provided. The guide rods (24) are arranged on both sides of the slide plate (23). The guide rods (24) are parallel to each other. The vertical projection of the guide rods (24) and the limiting hole (253) is T-shaped.

5. The electronic connector based on a heat dissipation and thermal conductive sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear (27) is exposed on the outside of the socket (1), and the gear (27) is meshed with the toothed plate (4), and there is a one-to-one correspondence between the gear (27) and the toothed plate (4).

6. The electronic connector based on a heat dissipation and thermal conductive sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (26) corresponds one-to-one with the spring (16). The end of the rotating shaft (26) away from the gear (27) is fixedly connected to the inside of the spring (16). The rotating shaft (26) is rotatably connected to the socket (1).

7. The electronic connector based on a heat dissipation and thermal conductive sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the plug (6) are provided with heat dissipation heat conduction plates (7) for dissipating heat at the connection between the plug (6) and the socket (1), and the heat dissipation heat conduction plates (7) are made of aluminum alloy.

8. The electronic connector based on a heat dissipation and thermal conductive sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary unit (11) includes an auxiliary block (111), one end of which is provided with several friction grooves (112), and a positioning shaft (113) is fixedly connected in the middle of the auxiliary block (111).

9. The electronic connector based on a heat dissipation and thermal conductive sheet according to claim 8, characterized in that: The auxiliary block (111) is L-shaped, and the positioning shaft (113) passes through the auxiliary block (111). The positioning shaft (113) is rotatably connected to the protrusion (9).

10. A rapid assembly method for an electronic connector based on a heat dissipation and thermal conductive sheet according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: Step 1: Connecting the socket (1) and plug (6): Connect the socket (1) and plug (6) through the ferrule (8) and socket (14). During the connection process, the ferrule (8) and socket (14) should be aligned. Step 2: Locking: After the ferrule (8) enters the socket (14), the toothed plate (4) and the gear (27) are engaged. The rotating fixed shaft (22) moves towards the protrusion (9) and enters the slot (10). During the rotation, the gear (27) drives the toothed plate (4) to move, which in turn drives the plug (6) to move, so as to achieve complete engagement between the socket (1) and the plug (6). After the engagement is completed, the sealing gasket (3) is used to seal the connection between the socket (1) and the plug (6). Step 3: Positioning: After the fixed shaft (22) enters the slot (10), the first plate (211) is pulled by the first spring (254) and the guide rod (24) to achieve the positioning of the fixed shaft (22), and then the gear (27) is positioned to ensure the stability of the connection between the socket (1) and the plug (6); In actual use, the heat dissipation heat conduction plate (7) set on the side of the plug (6) is used to dissipate the heat between the socket (1) and the plug (6); Step 4: Subsequent disassembly: In the subsequent process of separating the socket (1) and plug (6), press the side of the auxiliary block (111) with the friction groove (112) to make the auxiliary block (111) rotate and push out the part of the fixed shaft (22) installed inside the slot (10) from the slot (10); When the fixed shaft (22) is pushed out from the slot (10), the connecting unit (2) is reset under the drive of the reset spring (16). At this time, the gear (27) rotates in the opposite direction, so that the socket (1) and the plug (6) are separated for later maintenance and repair of the equipment.

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