Sectional type auxiliary frame assembly and snow sweeper with same

By using a segmented subframe assembly, the subframe structure of the snowplow has been optimized, solving the problems of unreasonable stress and excessive weight of the integral subframe, and achieving the effects of lightweighting and ease of production.

CN121005046APending Publication Date: 2025-11-25ANHUI LVMEI CHUANGCHENG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511390189.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-26
Publication Date
2025-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing snowplows have an integral subframe structure, which results in an unreasonable stress distribution, large mass, and complex manufacturing process, which is not conducive to production and transportation.

Method used

It adopts a segmented subframe assembly with different cross-sections for the front and rear longitudinal beams. The cross-section of the front longitudinal beam is reduced while the thickness of the rear longitudinal beam remains unchanged. It is installed on a traditional chassis through a detachable connection method, with centralized installation of hydraulic and pneumatic system brackets, and is independently produced and hoisted.

Benefits of technology

The stress distribution of the subframe has been optimized, the weight has been reduced, the production process has been simplified, transportation and installation have been made easier, and the versatility and applicability of the equipment have been improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of frames, in particular to a sectional type auxiliary frame assembly and a snow sweeper with the same, and the sectional type auxiliary frame assembly comprises a front section auxiliary frame assembly and a rear section auxiliary frame assembly; the front-section auxiliary frame assembly and the rear-section auxiliary frame assembly are respectively mounted on a chassis of the vehicle body; the auxiliary frame assembly disclosed by the invention adopts a sectional structure, is mounted on a traditional chassis, and can be suitable for a multi-platform chassis; a traditional auxiliary frame structure can be optimized according to the stress characteristics of loading and bearing of the snow sweeper, an integral auxiliary frame assembly with the same section is changed into a front section and a rear section, the section of a longitudinal beam of the front section of the auxiliary frame is reduced, and the section of a longitudinal beam of the rear section of the auxiliary frame is kept unchanged; and the weight of different parts of the upper part is borne, so that the auxiliary frame is stressed more reasonably. Meanwhile, the weight of the auxiliary frame can be reduced, and the advantage of light weight is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicle frames, in particular to a segmented auxiliary frame assembly and a snow plow having the auxiliary frame assembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing auxiliary frame of the snow plow on the market is generally of a monolithic structure. The front section of the auxiliary frame carries a hydraulic oil tank, a radiator, a transfer case, valve bodies of an oil circuit system, and other mounting parts, and has a light load.

[0003] The rear section of the auxiliary frame mainly carries a spreader and a snow-melting agent main body, and has a heavy load.

[0004] The monolithic auxiliary frame is connected and fixed to the longitudinal beams of the vehicle chassis through connecting pieces welded on the longitudinal beams of the auxiliary frame.

[0005] The monolithic auxiliary frame is connected and fixed to the longitudinal beams of the vehicle chassis through connecting pieces welded on the longitudinal beams of the auxiliary frame.

[0006] Because the front and rear heights of the longitudinal beams of the monolithic auxiliary frame are consistent, the length dimension is relatively long, and the overall quality is relatively large. According to the mass distribution of the whole vehicle and CAE analysis, under the existing technical conditions, the stress distribution of the auxiliary frame is unreasonable, and there is an optimization space.

[0007] Meanwhile, due to the arrangement features of the snow plow, the front section of the vehicle body needs to be arranged with a hydraulic system, a transfer case, an oil circuit system, valve bodies, a side rear protection mounting bracket, a box plate mounting bracket, etc., and the rear section needs to be arranged with a spreader main body, a box plate, a wheel cover, a snow blower, etc.

[0008] The monolithic auxiliary frame has many structural parts and a size that is too large, and thus the process is complex, which is not conducive to actual production.

[0009] The existing patent CN115009361A discloses a heavy-load segmented frame and a modular suspension. Although the patent is named a segmented frame structure, the frame here is a suspension chassis structure.

[0010] Therefore, in order to improve or solve at least one of the above technical problems, it is necessary to optimize the design of the existing auxiliary frame structure of the snow plow. SUMMARY

[0011] The purpose of the present application is to provide an auxiliary frame structure that is convenient to produce and can be adapted to the chassis of a snow plow.

[0012] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present application is as follows:

[0013] A segmented auxiliary frame assembly includes a front section auxiliary frame assembly and a rear section auxiliary frame assembly. The front section auxiliary frame assembly and the rear section auxiliary frame assembly are respectively installed on the chassis of a vehicle body.

[0014] The front sub-frame assembly comprises a bottom frame assembly and an upper end frame assembly; the bottom frame assembly, the upper end frame assembly and / or the rear sub-frame assembly are of a frame structure.

[0015] The bottom frame assembly comprises a front bottom beam assembly, which comprises two front longitudinal beams spaced apart; the two front longitudinal beams are connected by a front end beam and a tail end beam at both ends, respectively.

[0016] The rear sub-frame assembly comprises a rear bottom beam assembly, which comprises two rear longitudinal beams spaced apart, and the two rear longitudinal beams are connected by a plurality of cross beams.

[0017] The front longitudinal beam in the bottom frame assembly and the rear longitudinal beam in the rear sub-frame assembly have a height difference; the thickness of the rear longitudinal beam in the rear sub-frame assembly is greater than that of the front longitudinal beam in the front sub-frame assembly; the rear longitudinal beam in the rear sub-frame assembly and the front longitudinal beam in the front sub-frame assembly are arranged oppositely at the ends.

[0018] The front bottom beam assembly is provided with a transfer case support, a control valve support, an electromagnetic valve support, a mounting seat, an oil collecting valve support and / or a pipe clamp support; the two front longitudinal beams are further connected by an intermediate beam; each front longitudinal beam is internally provided with a support plate and / or a support beam; the transfer case support is arranged below the upper end frame assembly; the front end beam is an arc-shaped beam.

[0019] The upper end frame assembly comprises a mounting support frame; the mounting support frame comprises a basic support frame connected to the front bottom beam assembly; the basic support frame is provided with a radiator support unit; the mounting support frame is provided with an oil valve support, a pipe clamp support, a mounting hole and / or a wire clamp.

[0020] The rear bottom beam assembly is provided with a side protection support mounting beam, a bottom skeleton assembly, a spreader mounting beam, a tail lamp support, a fan support and / or a rear valve body mounting support.

[0021] The rear longitudinal beam comprises a main rear longitudinal beam and a tail rear longitudinal beam; the main rear longitudinal beam and the tail rear longitudinal beam have a height difference; the thickness of the main rear longitudinal beam is greater than that of the tail rear longitudinal beam.

[0022] A snow removal vehicle comprises a chassis, wherein the chassis is provided with the sectional sub-frame assembly; the sectional sub-frame assembly is provided with a hydraulic oil tank unit, a spreader unit and a radiator unit; the sectional sub-frame assembly and the chassis are connected in a detachable manner.

[0023] The sectional sub-frame assembly is connected to the chassis by a fixing unit.

[0024] The fixing unit comprises a first fixing unit, a second fixing unit and a third fixing unit;

[0025] The first fixing unit comprises an upper connecting seat arranged on the front sub-frame assembly and / or the rear sub-frame assembly and a lower connecting seat arranged on the chassis, and the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat are connected through a first U-shaped bolt;

[0026] The second fixing unit comprises a lug arranged on the front sub-frame assembly and / or the rear sub-frame assembly and a second U-shaped bolt connected to the lug; the second U-shaped bolt is sleeved on the longitudinal beam of the chassis;

[0027] The third fixing unit comprises a connecting plate arranged on the chassis, and the connecting plate is connected to the front sub-frame assembly and / or the rear sub-frame assembly through a fastener.

[0028] The present application has the advantages of:

[0029] The application discloses a sectional sub-frame assembly and a snow plow vehicle with the same.

[0030] The sectional sub-frame assembly disclosed by the application adopts a sectional structure and is installed on a traditional chassis, and can be applied to multiple platform chassis, and can optimize the traditional sub-frame structure according to the stress characteristics of the load borne by the superstructure of the snow plow vehicle, so that the sub-frame assembly with the same section is changed into two sections, the section of the front sub-frame longitudinal beam is reduced, the section of the rear sub-frame longitudinal beam remains unchanged, the weight of different parts of the superstructure is borne, the stress of the sub-frame is more reasonable, the weight of the sub-frame is reduced, and the light weight advantage is achieved.

[0031] The various supports of the superstructure hydraulic system, pneumatic system and the like can be concentrated on the front sub-frame, the supports are concentrated, the combination and multifunctional characteristics are achieved, and the inspection and maintenance are facilitated.

[0032] The sectional sub-frame assembly can be independently produced and hoisted, and the process advantage is obvious.

[0033] The sectional sub-frame assembly can avoid the defects of the integral sub-frame assembly, such as unreasonable stress, large monomer external dimension and weight, and the like, and is not conducive to production, hoisting and transportation. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The content expressed by each drawing in the specification of the present application and the marks in the drawings are briefly described as follows:

[0035] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the present application;

[0036] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the front sub-frame assembly in the present application;

[0037] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the rear sub-frame assembly in the present application.

[0038] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the bottom frame assembly in the present application.

[0039] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the upper end frame assembly in the present application.

[0040] 11-front sub-frame assembly, 12-rear sub-frame assembly;

[0041] 21-bottom frame assembly, 22-upper end frame assembly; 23-fastening bolt group;

[0042] 31-rear left longitudinal beam, 32-rear right longitudinal beam, 33-cross beam, 34-side protection support mounting beam, 35-bottom skeleton assembly, 36-spreading machine mounting beam, 310-tail lamp support, 311-fan support, 312-bolt mounting hole, 313-rear valve body mounting support;

[0043] 41-front end beam, 42-lifting lug, 43-second U-shaped bolt, 44-mounting seat, 45-distributor support, 46-front left longitudinal beam, 47-upper connecting seat, 48-first U-shaped bolt group, 49-lower connecting seat, 410-left control valve support, 411-tube clamp support, 412-solenoid valve support, 413-tail end beam, 414-right front longitudinal beam, 415-mounting hole, 416-supporting plate, 417-supporting beam, 418-right control valve support, 419-intermediate beam, 420-oil collecting valve support, 421-lifting lug support, 422-tube clamp support, 423-fastening bolt group;

[0044] 51-mounting base, 52-stand column, 53-connecting beam a, 54-stiffener, 55-front cross beam, 56-rear cross beam, 57-oil valve support, 58-tube clamp support, 59-radiator front support, 510-radiator stand column, 511-radiator rear support, 512-mounting hole, 513-connecting beam b, 514-connecting beam c, 515-wire clamp, 516-mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The specific embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0046] A sectional auxiliary frame assembly, comprising a front section auxiliary frame assembly 11 and a rear section auxiliary frame assembly 12; the front section auxiliary frame assembly 11 and the rear section auxiliary frame assembly 12 are respectively installed on the chassis of the vehicle body; the auxiliary frame assembly disclosed in the application adopts a sectional structure and is installed on a traditional chassis, which can not only be suitable for multiple platform chassis, but also can optimize the traditional auxiliary frame structure according to the stress characteristics of the load carried on the snow removal vehicle, so that the overall auxiliary frame assembly with the same section is changed into two sections, the section of the front section auxiliary frame beam is reduced, the section of the rear section auxiliary frame beam remains unchanged, the weight of different parts of the upper installation is borne, so that the stress of the auxiliary frame is more reasonable. At the same time, the weight of the auxiliary frame can be reduced, and the lightweight advantage is possessed.

[0047] The various supports of the upper installation hydraulic, pneumatic and the like system can be concentrated on the front section auxiliary frame, forming support centralization, combination and multifunctional characteristics, facilitating inspection and maintenance.

[0048] And the sectional auxiliary frame assembly can be independently produced and hoisted, and the process advantage is obvious.

[0049] The overall auxiliary frame assembly can also avoid the defects of unreasonable stress, large monomer size and weight, which are not conducive to production, hoisting and transportation.

[0050] The auxiliary frame assembly disclosed in the application is mainly applied to a snow removal vehicle and is installed on the chassis of a traditional snow removal vehicle. The auxiliary frame assembly adopts a sectional design, which is convenient for production of the auxiliary frame and subsequent hoisting and transportation.

[0051] At the same time, the auxiliary frame assembly is designed in a sectional structure, the strength of the front and rear sections can be planned according to needs, and the snow removal vehicle is facilitated to reduce weight on the premise of realizing its own structure.

[0052] In the application, the auxiliary frame assembly mainly comprises a front section auxiliary frame assembly 11 and a rear section auxiliary frame assembly 12; the front section auxiliary frame assembly 11 is mainly used for loading a vehicle transmission unit, a transfer and a hydraulic unit; and the rear section auxiliary frame assembly 12 is mainly used for installing a spreader structure.

[0053] In addition, in the application, the front section auxiliary frame assembly 11 and the rear section auxiliary frame assembly 12 are respectively installed on the chassis of the vehicle body; the connection mode is generally connected in a detachable mode, and is generally connected on the longitudinal beam of the chassis through fasteners; the connection mode is various; and can be selected according to actual working conditions.

[0054] Further, in the application, the front sub-frame assembly 11 comprises a bottom frame assembly 21 and an upper end frame assembly 22; the bottom frame assembly 21, the upper end frame assembly 22 and / or the rear sub-frame assembly 12 are of frame structure; the bottom frame assembly 21, the upper end frame assembly 22 and / or the rear sub-frame assembly 12 of frame structure are low in production cost, the overall structure can meet the requirements, and the multi-layer hollow area can be conveniently formed, and the other related components, such as the transfer case, the transmission unit, the radiator and the hydraulic unit, can be conveniently arranged in layers.

[0055] In addition, in the application, the bottom frame assembly 21 is the main body component of the front sub-frame assembly 11 close to the chassis, and serves as the bottom support and connection, while the upper end frame assembly 22 is mainly used for arranging and placing the hydraulic unit of the snow plow truck, and is also used for arranging and installing the remaining pipes or the radiator unit.

[0056] Further, in the application, the bottom frame assembly 21 comprises a front bottom beam assembly, and the front bottom beam assembly comprises two front longitudinal beams spaced apart; the two front longitudinal beams are connected by a front end beam 41 and a tail end beam 413 at both ends, respectively, and the two front longitudinal beams, the front end beam 41 and the tail end beam 413 form a mouth-shaped frame structure; the basic structure of the bottom frame assembly 21 is ensured.

[0057] The rear sub-frame assembly 12 comprises a rear bottom beam assembly, and the rear bottom beam assembly comprises two rear longitudinal beams spaced apart, and the two rear longitudinal beams are connected by a plurality of cross beams 33; the two rear longitudinal beams and the plurality of cross beams 33 form a closed ring-shaped frame structure.

[0058] Based on the above design, the integrity of the bottom frame assembly 21 and the rear sub-frame assembly 12 is well ensured.

[0059] Further, in the application, the front longitudinal beam in the bottom frame assembly 21 and the rear longitudinal beam in the rear sub-frame assembly 12 have a height difference; the thickness of the rear longitudinal beam in the rear sub-frame assembly 12 is greater than that of the front longitudinal beam in the front sub-frame assembly 11; based on this design, the weight of the bottom frame assembly 21 can be reduced, which is beneficial to reduce the overall weight of the vehicle; in addition, in the application, the rear longitudinal beam in the rear sub-frame assembly 12 and the front longitudinal beam in the front sub-frame assembly 11 are arranged in opposite ends; such arrangement makes the front longitudinal beam and the rear longitudinal beam have the mutual calibration function during hoisting and assembly, and one component can be used as the installation reference of the next component when hoisted first; the accuracy and stability of the installation position of the sub-frame assembly on the chassis are better ensured.

[0060] The front section bottom beam assembly is provided with a transfer case support, a control valve support, an electromagnetic valve support, a mounting seat, an oil collecting valve support and / or a pipe clamp support; through the arrangement of the supports, the corresponding components can be fixed and installed.

[0061] In addition, the two front section longitudinal beams are connected through an intermediate beam in the present application; the design of the intermediate beam makes the bottom frame assembly 21 form a frame structure in the shape of a sun or a circle, which better ensures the structural strength of the bottom frame assembly 21.

[0062] Meanwhile, the front section longitudinal beam is internally provided with a support plate and / or a support beam in the present application; the support plate and the support beam serve as reinforcing members, which can avoid the decrease of the overall structural strength of the front section longitudinal beam due to the decrease of the thickness of the front section longitudinal beam.

[0063] The transfer case support is arranged below the upper end frame assembly 22 in the present application; based on this design, the transfer case and the transmission unit can be arranged below the upper end frame assembly 22, so as to realize the layered arrangement of the components; the hydraulic unit is arranged above the transfer case and the transmission unit, which can make good use of the longitudinal space of the whole vehicle and optimize the layout of the transverse space of the whole vehicle.

[0064] In addition, the front end beam 41 is an arc-shaped beam in the present application; based on this design, the front end beam 41 can avoid installation interference with the transmission unit while ensuring the integrity and structural strength of the bottom frame assembly 21.

[0065] Further, the upper end frame assembly 22 comprises a mounting support frame in the present application; the mounting support frame is the main structure of the upper end frame assembly 22 and can be assembled by multiple square tubes; the mounting support frame comprises a base support frame connected to the front section bottom beam assembly in the present application; the base support frame serves as a height support, and a radiator support unit is arranged on the base support frame; the radiator support unit facilitates the arrangement of the radiator; meanwhile, an oil valve support, a pipe clamp support, a mounting hole and / or a wire clamp are arranged on the mounting support frame in the present application; the above-mentioned support components facilitate the installation and arrangement of the corresponding components.

[0066] The rear section bottom beam assembly is provided with a side protection support mounting beam, a bottom skeleton assembly, a spreader mounting beam, a tail lamp support, a fan support and / or a rear valve body mounting support in the present application; the above-mentioned component supports facilitate the installation and arrangement of the corresponding components.

[0067] The rear section longitudinal beam comprises a main body rear longitudinal beam and a tail rear longitudinal beam in the present application; the main body rear longitudinal beam and the tail rear longitudinal beam have a height difference; the thickness of the main body rear longitudinal beam is greater than that of the tail rear longitudinal beam; such a height difference design can facilitate the under placement of the fan and avoid the influence of the long distance between the fan pipeline and the ground on the subsequent drying operation.

[0068] The snow removal vehicle includes a chassis, and the sectional auxiliary frame assembly is arranged on the chassis; the sectional auxiliary frame assembly is provided with a hydraulic oil tank unit, a spreader unit and a radiator unit; the sectional auxiliary frame assembly is connected to the chassis in a detachable mode; the sectional auxiliary frame assembly is connected to the chassis, and the sectional auxiliary frame assembly serves as a mounting platform, facilitating the mounting of subsequent components on the chassis; such a design simplifies the complexity of the chassis, and subsequent corresponding auxiliary frame assemblies can be arranged on corresponding chassis as needed, so that one auxiliary frame assembly can be arranged on different platform chassis, obviously improving the application range of the snow removal vehicle and reducing the development cost of the snow removal vehicle; and the universality of the equipment is improved.

[0069] In the application, the sectional auxiliary frame assembly is connected to the chassis through the fixing unit; in the application, the fixing unit is provided to play a good connection and fixing role, and facilitate the mounting and fixing of the auxiliary frame on the chassis.

[0070] In the application, the fixing unit includes a first fixing unit, a second fixing unit and a third fixing unit; the first fixing unit, the second fixing unit and the third fixing unit are three types of fixing connection modes, and through the cooperation of the three types of fixing modes, the convenience and stability of the connection of the auxiliary frame assembly to the chassis can be ensured.

[0071] Further, in the application, the first fixing unit includes an upper connecting seat 47 arranged on the front section auxiliary frame assembly 11 and / or the rear section auxiliary frame assembly 12 and a lower connecting seat 49 arranged on the chassis, and the upper connecting seat 47 is connected to the lower connecting seat 49 through a first U-shaped bolt 48; the upper connecting seat 47 is fixedly welded on the side surface of the front section longitudinal beam or the rear section longitudinal beam, and the lower connecting seat 49 is welded on the side surface of the longitudinal beam of the chassis; subsequently, the first U-shaped bolt 48 is threaded through the lower connecting seat 49 through the upper connecting seat 47, and then locked and fixed through a nut.

[0072] In the application, the second fixing unit includes a lifting lug arranged on the front section auxiliary frame assembly 11 and / or the rear section auxiliary frame assembly 12 and a second U-shaped bolt connected to the lifting lug; the second U-shaped bolt is sleeved on the longitudinal beam of the chassis; the lifting lug is connected to the side surface of the front section longitudinal beam or the rear section longitudinal beam; subsequently, after the second U-shaped bolt is sleeved on the longitudinal beam of the chassis, the second U-shaped bolt is threaded in the corresponding lifting lug; generally, the second fixing unit includes at least two lifting lugs, and the two lifting lugs of each second fixing unit are arranged on the two sides of the corresponding position of the front section longitudinal beam or the rear section longitudinal beam, which facilitates the locking and fixing of the second fixing unit to the auxiliary frame assembly and the chassis.

[0073] In this invention, the third fixing unit includes a connecting plate disposed on the chassis. The connecting plate is connected to the front subframe assembly 11 and / or the rear subframe assembly 12 by fasteners. The connecting plate is a traditional plate structure inherent on the chassis. In this invention, it is only necessary to set corresponding holes in the area of ​​the front or rear longitudinal beam corresponding to the connecting plate. Subsequently, fasteners are used to connect to the connecting plate of the chassis through the corresponding holes, thereby realizing the connection and fixing of the front or rear longitudinal beam to the chassis.

[0074] In this invention, the first fixing unit, the second fixing unit, and the third fixing unit are generally arranged in pairs symmetrically; of course, the specific connection and arrangement method are selected according to the actual working conditions.

[0075] Example 1:

[0076] Overall layout: The segmented subframe assembly disclosed in this invention is arranged above the left and right longitudinal beams of a traditional snowplow chassis, with a front subframe assembly 11 and a rear subframe assembly 12 arranged in sequence. The front subframe assembly 11 and the rear subframe assembly 12 are constrained by a combination of multiple sets of first fixing units, second fixing units and third fixing units.

[0077] As attached Figure 1 As shown, a segmented subframe assembly includes a front subframe assembly 11 and a rear subframe assembly 12.

[0078] The two subframe assemblies constitute a complete snowplow superstructure subframe system, which is used to support the weight of the superstructure and to house various components such as the power system, hydraulic system, spreader, snow blower, wheel covers, side guards, and box.

[0079] As attached Figure 2 As shown, the front subframe assembly 11 mainly includes: a bottom frame assembly 21 and an upper frame assembly 22; it also includes a set of fastening bolts; the upper frame assembly 22 is mounted on the bottom frame assembly 21 by the set of fastening bolts (8 sets).

[0080] As attached Figure 3 As shown, the rear subframe assembly 12 mainly includes two rear longitudinal beams, which can also be referred to as the rear left longitudinal beam and the rear right longitudinal beam depending on their arrangement. Therefore, the rear subframe assembly 12 of this invention is equivalent to including the rear left longitudinal beam 31, the rear right longitudinal beam 32, several cross beams 33, the bottom frame assembly 35, the spreader mounting beam 36, etc., which constitute the main body of the rear subframe structure.

[0081] Except for the taillight bracket 310, the fan bracket 311, the lower connecting seat 49 (installed with the chassis longitudinal beam), and the first U-bolt 48 which are detachable connections, all other parts are connected as a whole by means of fixed connection.

[0082] The upper-mounted spreader, the box board, the rear wheel cover, the side protection rear section mounting bracket, the tail light, the fan, the valve body and the like are installed on the corresponding several spreader mounting beams 36 through fasteners on the bottom frame assembly 35 (containing mounting holes), the side protection bracket mounting beam 34, the tail lamp bracket 310, the fan bracket 311 and the rear valve body mounting bracket 313.

[0083] The rear section auxiliary frame is mounted on the chassis through the first fixing unit connection and the third fixing unit connection.

[0084] Specifically, the first fixing unit on the rear section auxiliary frame includes an upper connecting seat 47, a lower connecting seat 49 (connected with the longitudinal beam on the chassis) and a first U-shaped bolt 48 group (4 groups); the third fixing unit includes several bolt mounting holes 312 (5 on the left and right) on the rear section left longitudinal beam 31 and the rear section right longitudinal beam 32, which are connected and fastened with the connecting plate on the chassis longitudinal beam through fasteners.

[0085] The length of the rear section auxiliary frame is designed according to the spreader and snow blower mounting structure, and the cross-sectional dimensions of the rear section left longitudinal beam 31, the rear section right longitudinal beam 32 and the several cross beams 33 are designed according to the spreader and the load quality distribution, so as to achieve reasonable stress.

[0086] Compared with the whole auxiliary frame, the length of the rear section left longitudinal beam 31 and the rear section right longitudinal beam 32 is shortened by 23%. The size is reduced and the weight is reduced. It is convenient for production and transportation.

[0087] As shown in the accompanying drawings, Figure 4 The bottom frame assembly 21 includes two front section longitudinal beams; the two front section longitudinal beams can also be called front section left longitudinal beam and front section right longitudinal beam according to different arrangements;

[0088] The main auxiliary frame of the bottom frame assembly is fixedly connected by a front end beam 41, a front section left longitudinal beam 46, a front section right longitudinal beam 414, an intermediate beam 419 and a tail end beam 413.

[0089] On this skeleton, the mounting seat 44 (a total of 5) is fixedly connected on the front section left longitudinal beam 46 and the front section right longitudinal beam 414 to provide support for the installation of the left and right side protection front section brackets; two pipe clamp brackets 411 are respectively fixedly connected on the two side protection bracket mounting seats on the left side; two pipe clamp brackets 422 are fixedly connected on the front section right longitudinal beam 414 and the tail end beam 413 to provide fixed support for the hydraulic pipeline.

[0090] The left control valve bracket 410, the electromagnetic valve bracket 412 (2), the right control valve bracket 418 and the oil collecting valve bracket 420 are fixedly connected on the rear section of the front section left longitudinal beam 46 and the front section right longitudinal beam 414 to provide support for the valve body of the hydraulic system.

[0091] The transfer case bracket 45 (2 units) is connected to the front left longitudinal beam 46 and the front right longitudinal beam 414 by fastening bolt group 423 (4 groups); the transfer case bracket 45 provides support for the power box, and the power box is equipped with a drive hydraulic pump to provide hydraulic power to the superstructure.

[0092] Below the transfer case bracket 45, on the inner side of the corresponding positions of the front left longitudinal beam 46 and the front right longitudinal beam 414, a support beam 416 is fixedly connected to strengthen the support and prevent the left and right longitudinal beams from deforming due to bearing the weight of the transfer case.

[0093] Mounting holes for the upper frame assembly 22 are provided at the middle and front positions of the front left longitudinal beam 46 and the front right longitudinal beam 414, respectively. Figure 4 Mounting holes 415 (4 sets), with Figure 5 The serial number 51 marked in the middle corresponds to the base 51.

[0094] The mounting hole 415 corresponds to the inner position of the longitudinal beam, and the support beam 417 is fixed to it to strengthen the longitudinal beam and prevent local deformation of the left and right longitudinal beams after the upper frame assembly 22 is installed.

[0095] Except for the second U-bolt 43, transfer case bracket 45, first U-bolt 48, lower connecting seat 49, and 423-fastening bolt group, which are detachable, all other components are fixed together to form a whole.

[0096] Installation of the bottom frame assembly 21: On the outside of the front left longitudinal beam 46 and the front right longitudinal beam 414, the lifting lugs 42 (4 sets) are fixed, and the upper connecting seats 47 (2 pieces) are fixed. The inner lifting lugs (4 sets) are fixed on the lifting lug brackets 421 (4 sets) and connected to the chassis longitudinal beam and the lower connecting seat 49 (installed with the chassis longitudinal beam) by the second U-bolt 43, the first U-bolt 48, and the chassis longitudinal beam.

[0097] Secure the bottom frame assembly to the longitudinal beams of the vehicle chassis.

[0098] The bottom frame assembly 21 and the rear subframe assembly 12 are separate. The front superstructure mainly houses the power system and hydraulic system, and is relatively lighter in weight compared to the rear section which is equipped with a de-icing agent spreader.

[0099] Based on the stress distribution of the upper structure, the subframe frame, composed of the front beam 41, the front left longitudinal beam 46, the front right longitudinal beam 414, the middle beam 419, and the rear beam 413, has a cross-sectional height that is 20% smaller than that of the rear subframe while maintaining the same load-bearing capacity, thus further reducing the overall weight.

[0100] As attached Figure 5As shown, the upper end frame assembly 22 is mainly connected together by several mounting bases 51, several upright columns 52, several connecting beams a 53, several reinforcing ribs 54, a front cross beam 55, a rear cross beam 3356, two radiator front supports 59, two radiator upright columns 510, two radiator rear supports 511, two connecting beams b 513, and a connecting beam c 514, to form a hydraulic oil tank support main body, supporting the hydraulic oil tank and the radiator.

[0101] According to the pipeline arrangement direction, the fixed oil valve support 57 and the pipe clamp support 58 are reasonably arranged to fix the oil pipe of the hydraulic system.

[0102] Several wire clamps 515 are fixed on the upright columns, the cross beam 33, and the radiator support, to fix the front cabin line.

[0103] The front cross beam 55 and the rear cross beam 3356 are provided with several mounting holes 516, the outer end mounting holes close to the cross beam 33 are used to mount the left and right side plates of the tank body, and the inner holes are used to mount the oil tank of the hydraulic system.

[0104] The two radiator front supports 59 and the two radiator rear supports 511 are installed with two groups of radiators through several mounting holes 512.

[0105] The upper end frame assembly 22 is installed by being connected with the bottom frame assembly 21 through the mounting bases 51. Figure 4 The corresponding mounting holes 415 (four groups) on the middle front section left longitudinal beam 46 and the front section right longitudinal beam 414 are installed (bolt fastening).

[0106] As shown in the drawings, Figure 2 The upper end frame assembly 22 is installed on the bottom frame assembly 21 through the fastening bolt group 23, to jointly form the front section auxiliary frame assembly 11 shown in the drawings. Figure 1

[0107] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 The front section auxiliary frame assembly 11 and the rear section auxiliary frame assembly 12 are respectively installed on the longitudinal beams of the chassis, to complete the installation of the segmented multifunctional auxiliary frame.

[0108] The segmented auxiliary frame assembly disclosed by the application is arranged in a segmented and variable cross-section longitudinal beam structure form (the cross-section sizes of the front section auxiliary frame longitudinal beam and the rear section auxiliary frame longitudinal beam are different) according to the weight distribution characteristics of the upper-mounted snow plow, which can optimize the reasonable stress of the auxiliary frame, reduce the monomer weight and the length size of the auxiliary frame, facilitate production and transportation, and simultaneously facilitate the concentration of various supports of the upper-mounted hydraulic system and pneumatic system on the front section auxiliary frame, to form the small-sized and support concentrated front section auxiliary frame, which is combinable and multifunctional, and is convenient for inspection and maintenance. The segmented auxiliary frame can be independently produced and hoisted, and has obvious process advantages.

[0109] ​In addition, the disclosed auxiliary frame assembly is reasonable in stress and light in weight: in the design and production process of the snow removing vehicle, according to the structure and weight distribution of the upper installation, in order to reasonably reduce the single weight and reasonably bear the weight of the upper installation, the auxiliary frame of the snow removing vehicle is designed in sections, the front section of the auxiliary frame mainly bears the weight of the transfer case, hydraulic oil tank, pipeline and valve body, the height of the auxiliary frame longitudinal beam can be smaller because the load of the front section is small, the rear section bears the weight of the spreader, snow blower and snow melting agent, the weight is large, so the size of the longitudinal beam of the rear section of the auxiliary frame is kept unchanged, the sectional design is equivalent to a variable cross-section structure, the auxiliary frame is not only light in weight, but also reasonable in stress structure, and the size of the whole is smaller, which is more convenient for transportation and installation operation, and more economical.

[0110] The design of the variable cross-section sectional auxiliary frame can not only reduce the weight and balance the stress, but also simplify the process, facilitate production and transportation.

[0111] The combination of various supports is concentrated in function: various supports such as the transfer case, oil pump, hydraulic oil tank, radiator, distribution valve and the like are concentrated and installed on the front section of the auxiliary frame, and the various supports are connected with the auxiliary frame through welding or bolts, which is convenient for separate assembly, hoisting and installation. In addition to the components connected and installed with the chassis longitudinal beam, the front section of the auxiliary frame also concentrates the oil tank support, radiator support, side protection support, tank plate mounting hole, various oil pipes and line small supports. The structure arrangement space is large, and the pipeline arrangement is smooth.

[0112] The front section of the auxiliary frame assembly 11 is not only small in overall size and light in weight.

[0113] Moreover, it is a combined, centralized and multipurpose auxiliary frame; it is convenient for checking, repairing and debugging of parts;

[0114] Obviously, the specific implementation of the present application is not limited by the above-mentioned manner, and various non-essential improvements made by adopting the method concept and technical scheme of the present application are within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A segmented subframe assembly, characterized in that, It includes a front subframe assembly and a rear subframe assembly; the front subframe assembly and the rear subframe assembly are respectively mounted on the chassis of the vehicle body.

2. The segmented subframe assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front subframe assembly includes a bottom frame assembly and an upper frame assembly; the bottom frame assembly, the upper frame assembly and / or the rear subframe assembly are all frame structures.

3. The segmented subframe assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom frame assembly includes a front bottom beam assembly, which includes two spaced-apart front longitudinal beams. The two front longitudinal beams are connected at both ends by a front beam and a rear beam, respectively; The rear subframe assembly includes a rear bottom beam assembly, which includes two spaced-apart rear longitudinal beams connected by multiple crossbeams.

4. A segmented subframe assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The front longitudinal beam of the bottom frame assembly and the rear longitudinal beam of the rear subframe assembly have a height difference; the thickness of the rear longitudinal beam of the rear subframe assembly is greater than the thickness of the front longitudinal beam of the front subframe assembly; the ends of the rear longitudinal beam of the rear subframe assembly and the front longitudinal beam of the front subframe assembly are arranged opposite each other.

5. A segmented subframe assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The front bottom beam assembly is equipped with a transfer case bracket, a control valve bracket, a solenoid valve bracket, a mounting base, an oil collection valve bracket, and / or a pipe clamp bracket; the two front longitudinal beams are also connected by an intermediate beam; each front longitudinal beam is equipped with a support plate and / or a support beam; the transfer case bracket is arranged below the upper frame assembly; the front beam is an arc-shaped beam.

6. A segmented subframe assembly according to any one of claims 3-4, characterized in that, The upper frame assembly includes a mounting support frame; the mounting support frame includes a base support frame connected to the front bottom beam assembly; the base support frame is provided with a radiator bracket unit; the mounting support frame is provided with an oil valve bracket, a pipe clamp bracket, mounting holes and / or wire clips.

7. A segmented subframe assembly according to any one of claims 3-4, characterized in that, The rear bottom beam assembly is equipped with a side protection bracket mounting beam, a bottom frame assembly, a spreader mounting beam, a taillight bracket, a fan bracket, and / or a rear valve body mounting bracket.

8. A segmented subframe assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rear longitudinal beam includes a main rear longitudinal beam and a tail rear longitudinal beam; there is a height difference between the main rear longitudinal beam and the tail rear longitudinal beam; the thickness of the main rear longitudinal beam is greater than the thickness of the tail rear longitudinal beam.

9. A snowplow, characterized in that, The system includes a chassis, on which a segmented subframe assembly as described in any one of claims 1-8 is provided; the segmented subframe assembly is provided with a hydraulic tank unit, a spreader unit, and a radiator unit; the segmented subframe assembly is connected to the chassis in a detachable manner.

10. A snowplow according to claim 9, characterized in that, The segmented subframe assembly is connected to the chassis via a fixing unit; The fixing unit includes a first fixing unit, a second fixing unit, and a third fixing unit; The first fixing unit includes an upper connecting seat disposed on the front subframe assembly and / or the rear subframe assembly and a lower connecting seat disposed on the chassis, wherein the upper connecting seat and the lower connecting seat are connected by a first U-bolt; The second fixing unit includes a lifting lug disposed on the front subframe assembly and / or the rear subframe assembly, and a second U-bolt connected to the lifting lug; the second U-bolt is sleeved on the longitudinal beam of the chassis; the third fixing unit includes a connecting plate disposed on the chassis, and the connecting plate is connected to the front subframe assembly and / or the rear subframe assembly by fasteners.

Citation Information

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