Four-station blank rotating machine capable of accurately regulating and controlling rotating angle

By setting a limiting boss on the rotary table to cooperate with the limiting groove of the mold base, combined with a stabilizing wrapping ring and fastening components, the problem of unstable installation of plaster molds is solved, precise control of the rotation angle is achieved, and the processing stability and blank quality of the turning machine are improved.

CN121132849AInactive Publication Date: 2025-12-16SUZHOU XINTENGBANG MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511660675.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-13
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing four-station turning mills, the installation stability of plaster molds is relatively low, and they are prone to positional displacement, which affects the processing quality of the blanks.

Method used

A limiting boss is set on the rotating disk to cooperate with the limiting groove of the mold base. Combined with a stabilizing wrapping ring and fastening components, the plaster mold and the rotating disk can be accurately calibrated and securely connected.

Benefits of technology

Ensure that the plaster mold is aligned with the center line of the rotating disk to avoid positional deviations and improve processing stability and blank quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of blank rotating machines, in particular to a four-station blank rotating machine capable of accurately regulating and controlling the rotating angle, a limiting boss body is further fixedly arranged at the center position of the top of a rotating disc, and the limiting boss body is matched with a limiting groove body at the center position of the bottom end of a die holder for use so as to provide a calibration effect on the die holder; the plaster mold is further subjected to auxiliary calibration through an arranged calibration auxiliary assembly. The plaster mold and the rotating disc are connected in a fastened mode through a fastening assembly. Firstly, a limiting groove body in the center position of the bottom end of the mold base is connected with a limiting boss body in the center position of the top end of the rotating disc in an inserted mode, so that the center line of the plaster mold and the center line of the rotating disc are located on the same straight line, and then the outer side walls of the rotating disc and the mold base are wrapped and limited through an arranged stable wrapping ring; therefore, the problem of position deviation during the rotating operation of the two parts is avoided; and then the rotating disc and the die holder are in butt joint and fastened connection through the arranged fastening assembly.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of spinners, in particular to a four-station spinner with accurate control of rotation angle. BACKGROUND

[0002] A spinner is a special equipment for spinning forming of ceramic, metal and other materials, mainly used for body trimming, spinning forming and other processes. In order to improve the processing efficiency, a multi-station spinner is generally used. The four-station spinner is a special equipment for forming rotary products (such as plates and bowls) in ceramic processing, and its core function is to realize body forming through the cooperation of rotating gypsum mold and sample plate knife. The four-station spinner structure usually includes glazing and bottom wiping processes, and some models realize layered glazing of inner and outer glaze through the linkage of large and small turntables. The transmission system of the spinner usually adopts friction wheel stepless speed transmission, which can adapt to the speed requirements of different diameter bodies, and the spindle precision is ensured through the cooperation of circular shaft and key groove.

[0003] The operation process is as follows: the mud cake is placed in the rotating gypsum mold, the sample plate knife is pressed to contact the mud, and the mud is uniformly spread through shearing and extrusion. The excess mud needs to be removed manually as the knife edge rises to ensure the uniform thickness of the body. In this process, the center of the gypsum mold, the sample plate knife and the main shaft need to be strictly calibrated to avoid body cracking caused by eccentricity.

[0004] The mold seat of the gypsum mold is usually fixed by bolts. On the one hand, the connection stability is low, and the position of the gypsum mold is easy to deviate, which has a negative impact on the processing of the body.

[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a four-station spinner with accurate control of rotation angle to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0006] The present application aims to provide a four-station spinner with accurate control of rotation angle to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a four-station spinner with accurate control of rotation angle, comprising a spinner workbench and a sample plate knife holder arranged on the spinner workbench. A rotating disc is further arranged on the spinner workbench, and a convex body is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating disc. A limiting convex body is further fixedly arranged at the top center position of the rotating disc, which is used in cooperation with the limiting groove body at the bottom end center position of the mold seat to provide a calibration function for the mold seat, and the mold seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the gypsum mold. The gypsum mold is further calibrated by the calibration auxiliary assembly. The gypsum mold and the rotating disc are fastened and connected through the fastening assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the calibration auxiliary assembly comprises calibration slots arranged equidistantly on the top of the rotating disc, and first stable edge slots arranged equidistantly on the outer sidewall of the rotating disc. The calibration auxiliary assembly further comprises second stable edge slots arranged on the outer sidewall of the mold base.

[0009] Preferably, the second stable edge slots and the first stable edge slots are arranged in the same number and correspondingly arranged. When the limiting groove body at the bottom end of the mold base is inserted into the limiting boss body on the top of the rotating disc, the second stable edge slots on the outer sidewall of the mold base and the first stable edge slots on the outer sidewall of the rotating disc are spliced to form a stable limiting slot. The stable limiting slot is used in cooperation with the positioning convex strip.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning convex strip is arranged equidistantly on the inner sidewall of the stable wrapping ring, which is used to provide a stable calibration for the butt joint of the mold base and the rotating disc.

[0011] Preferably, the length of the positioning convex strip is equal to the length of the stable limiting slot.

[0012] Preferably, the fastening assembly comprises a through screw groove arranged in the rotating disc, and a circular hole body arranged in the stable wrapping ring. The through screw groove is arranged in communication with the calibration slot on the top of the rotating disc.

[0013] Preferably, the fastening assembly further comprises a butt joint through slot arranged through the mold base, the slot opening of the butt joint through slot is square, and the butt joint through slot is arranged in the same number as the calibration slot on the top of the rotating disc. A clamping cavity is further arranged on the top slot opening of the butt joint through slot.

[0014] Preferably, a connecting column is arranged in the butt joint through slot, a top gland is fixedly arranged on the top end of the connecting column, and an elastic pad is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the top gland. The top gland is matched and clamped with the clamping cavity on the top of the butt joint through slot, and the top end surface of the top gland is flush with the cavity opening of the clamping cavity.

[0015] Preferably, a fastening clamping groove is further arranged on one side of the connecting column, and an auxiliary slope body is arranged on the inner bottom side of the fastening clamping groove. Anti-slip convex bodies are arranged on the inner sidewall of the fastening clamping groove and the auxiliary slope body.

[0016] Preferably, the connecting column and the fastening screw are used in cooperation to fasten the connection of the rotating disc and the mold base. The fastening stud is screwed through the circular hole in the stabilizing wrapping ring and the through screw groove, and an auxiliary rubber cylinder is further sleeved on the fastening stud, which is used to improve the stability of the screw connection between the fastening stud and the through screw groove. A spherical surface is arranged at the front end of the fastening stud.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages: The four-station blank rotating machine designed by the present application further comprises a limiting boss body fixedly arranged at the top center position of the rotating disc, which is used in cooperation with a limiting groove body at the bottom center position of the mold base to provide a calibration function for the mold base fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the plaster mold; the plaster mold is further calibrated by the calibration auxiliary assembly; and the plaster mold and the rotating disc are fastened by the fastening assembly. For the installation and use of the plaster mold, the limiting groove body at the bottom center position of the mold base is inserted into the limiting boss body at the top center position of the rotating disc, which provides a limiting function for the butt joint of the rotating disc and the mold base in the horizontal direction, i.e., the center lines of the plaster mold and the rotating disc are on the same straight line; during the insertion of the limiting boss body and the limiting groove body, the outer side walls of the rotating disc and the mold base are wrapped and limited by the stabilizing wrapping ring to avoid positional deviation during the rotation of the two. On this basis, the butt joint of the rotating disc and the mold base is fastened by the fastening assembly, which can provide a fastening effect in the horizontal and vertical directions to ensure the stability of the connection and has a positive effect on the processing of the blank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The figure is a structural connection plane schematic diagram of the four-station blank rotating machine of the present application. Figure 2 The figure is an explosion schematic diagram of the structural connection between the plaster mold and the rotating disc of the present application. Figure 3 The figure is a structural connection schematic diagram of the four-station blank rotating machine of the present application. Figure 2 The figure is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structural connection at position A. Figure 4 The figure is an explosion top view of the structural connection between the plaster mold and the stabilizing wrapping ring of the present application. Figure 5 The figure is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structural connection at position B. Figure 4 The figure is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structural connection at position B. Figure 6 The figure is an explosion bottom view of the structural connection between the plaster mold and the stabilizing wrapping ring of the present application. Figure 7 The figure is a structural connection schematic diagram of the connecting column body of the present application. Figure 8 The figure is a bottom view of the structural connection of the connecting column body of the present application.

[0019] In the figure: the workbench 1 of the spin base machine, the rotating disc 11, the convex edge body 12, the limiting boss body 13, the sample template holder 2, the plaster mold 3, the mold base 31, the limiting groove body 32, the calibration auxiliary assembly calibration slot 401, the first stable edge slot 402, the second stable edge slot 403, the stable wrapping ring 404, the positioning convex strip 405, the fastening assembly through screw slot 501, the round hole body 502, the butt joint slot 503, the clamping cavity body 504, the connecting column body 505, the top gland 506, the elastic pad body 507, the fastening clamping groove 508, the auxiliary slope body 509, the anti-skid convex body 510, the fastening stud 511, and the auxiliary rubber cylinder 512. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor on the basis of the embodiments in the present application also belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1-8 A four-station spin base machine with accurate rotation angle control, comprising a spin base machine workbench 1 and a sample template holder 2 arranged on the spin base machine workbench 1; wherein a rotating disc 11 is further arranged on the spin base machine workbench 1, and a convex edge body 12 is arranged at the bottom end side position of the rotating disc 11; A limiting boss body 13 is further fixedly arranged at the top center position of the rotating disc 11, which is used in cooperation with the limiting groove body 32 at the bottom end center position of the mold base 31 to provide a calibration function for the mold base 31, which is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the plaster mold 3; the plaster mold 3 is further assisted in calibration by the calibration auxiliary assembly arranged thereon; and the plaster mold 3 and the rotating disc 11 are fastened and connected by the fastening assembly.

[0022] Therefore, for the installation and use of the plaster mold 3, firstly, the limiting groove body 32 at the bottom end center position of the mold base 31 is inserted into the limiting boss body 13 at the top center position of the rotating disc 11, which provides a limiting function for the butt joint of the rotating disc 11 and the mold base 31 in the horizontal direction, i.e., makes the center lines of the plaster mold 3 and the rotating disc 11 lie on the same straight line; during the insertion process of the limiting boss body 13 and the limiting groove body 32, the outer side walls of the rotating disc 11 and the mold base 31 are wrapped and limited by the stable wrapping ring 404 arranged thereon, so as to avoid the problem of positional deviation during the rotation operation of the two; then the butt joint of the rotating disc 11 and the mold base 31 is fastened and connected by the fastening assembly arranged thereon, which can provide a fastening effect in both the horizontal and vertical directions, and ensure the stability of the connection of the two, which has a positive effect on the processing of the base body.

[0023] The specific steps for installing and using plaster mold 3 are as follows: First, refer to the attached... Figures 2-6 As shown, the limiting groove 32 at the bottom of the mold base 31 and the limiting boss 13 at the top of the rotating disk 11 are inserted together to provide calibration positioning. Furthermore, an auxiliary calibration component is provided to assist in calibration, specifically by wrapping the outer surfaces of both the mold base 31 and the rotating disk 11 with a stabilizing wrapping ring 404. This auxiliary calibration component includes calibration slots 401 equidistantly arranged on the top of the rotating disk 11 and first stabilizing side grooves 402 equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating disk 11. The auxiliary calibration component also includes a second stabilizing side groove 403 on the outer wall of the mold base 31. The number of sets of the second stabilizing side groove 403 and the first stabilizing side groove 402 are the same, and their positions correspond. When the limiting groove 32 at the bottom of the mold base 31 and the limiting boss 13 at the top of the rotating disk 11 are inserted, the second stabilizing side groove 403 on the outer wall of the mold base 31 and the first stabilizing side groove 402 on the outer wall of the rotating disk 11 are joined to form a stabilizing limiting groove.

[0024] The specific operation is as follows: before placing the mold base 31 on the rotating disk 11, the stabilizing wrapping ring 404 needs to be installed first. That is, the stabilizing wrapping ring 404 is put on the rotating disk 11, and the positioning protrusion 405 on the inner side wall of the stabilizing wrapping ring 404 is aligned with the first stabilizing side groove 402 on the outer side wall of the rotating disk 11. At the same time as the stabilizing wrapping ring 404 is put on the outer side of the rotating disk 11, the positioning protrusion 405 slides into the first stabilizing side groove 402 until the bottom end of the stabilizing wrapping ring 404 contacts the protruding side body 12 on the bottom side of the rotating disk 11.

[0025] Next, the plaster mold 3 is installed and placed. While aligning the mold base 31 at the bottom of the plaster mold 3 with the rotating disk 11, it is also necessary to align the second stabilizing groove 403 on the outer ring surface of the mold base 31 with the positioning protrusion 405 on the inner side of the stabilizing wrapping ring 404. While placing the mold base 31 into the stabilizing wrapping ring 404, it is also necessary to engage the positioning protrusion 405 with the second stabilizing groove 403. Here, the first stabilizing groove 402 and the second stabilizing groove 403 together form a stabilizing limiting groove, which works in conjunction with the positioning protrusion 405. The positioning protrusion 405 is equidistantly fixed on the inner wall of the stabilizing wrapping ring 404, which provides a stable calibration for the alignment of the mold base 31 and the rotating disk 11. The length of the positioning protrusion 405 is equal to the length of the stabilizing limiting groove.

[0026] Combined with the appendix Figures 7-8As shown, after the above operation is completed, the positioning of the gypsum mold 3 is completed, that is, the calibration of the gypsum mold 3 is completed; at this time, only a horizontal limit is provided for the connection of the mold base 31 and the rotating disc 11, and a fastening effect needs to be provided for the vertical and horizontal connection direction.

[0027] Therefore, the present scheme is realized by the fastening assembly, which comprises the through screw groove 501 provided in the rotating disc 11 and the circular hole body 502 provided in the stable wrapping ring 404; the through screw groove 501 is in communication with the calibration slot 401 at the top of the rotating disc 11. The fastening assembly further comprises the butt joint through groove 503 provided in the mold base 31, the slot of the butt joint through groove 503 is square, and the butt joint through groove 503 is provided with the same number of calibration slots 401 at the top of the rotating disc 11; the clamping cavity 504 is further provided at the top slot of the butt joint through groove 503; that is, after the mold base 31 and the rotating disc 11 are calibrated and limited, the butt joint through groove 503 provided on the mold base 31 is aligned with the calibration slot 401 on the rotating disc 11; after the stable wrapping ring 404 is sleeved on the rotating disc 11, the circular hole body 502 provided in the stable wrapping ring 404 is aligned with the through screw groove 501 on the outside of the rotating disc 11.

[0028] Then the connection of the mold base 31 and the rotating disc 11 is provided with a fastening effect by the cooperation of the connecting column body 505 and the fastening stud 511; the top gland 506 is fixedly provided at the top end of the connecting column body 505, and the elastic pad body 507 is fixedly provided at the bottom side of the top gland 506; the top gland 506 is matched and clamped with the clamping cavity 504 at the top of the butt joint through groove 503, and the top end surface of the top gland 506 is flush with the cavity opening of the clamping cavity 504; that is, the connecting column body 505 needs to be inserted into the butt joint through groove 503 on the mold base 31, and then the connecting column body 505 will enter the calibration slot 401 on the rotating disc 11, until the top gland 506 at the top of the connecting column body 505 is clamped in the clamping cavity 504; it needs to be noted that when the top gland 506 is clamped in the clamping cavity 504, the top end surface of the top gland 506 will protrude from the cavity opening of the clamping cavity 504.

[0029] Again from the attached Figure 7 and the attached Figure 8The content of the display can be known that after the connecting column body 505 is inserted into the calibration slot 401, in order to better cooperate with the fastening stud 511 to provide a fastening effect, the scheme also provides a fastening card slot 508 on one side of the connecting column body 505, an auxiliary slope body 509 is provided on the inner side bottom of the fastening card slot 508; Anti-skid convex bodies 510 are provided on the inner side wall of the fastening card slot 508 and the auxiliary slope body 509; That is, after the connecting column body 505 is inserted into the calibration slot 401, the auxiliary slope body 509 in the fastening card slot 508 on one side of the connecting column body 505 is aligned with the through screw groove 501 on the rotating disc 11, and then the fastening stud 511 is used to cooperate with it to realize fastening connection.

[0030] The specific operation in this process is that the fastening stud 511 is threadedly connected with the through screw groove 501 through the round hole body 502 in the stable wrapping ring 404, an auxiliary rubber cylinder 512 is further sleeved on the fastening stud 511, the auxiliary rubber cylinder 512 is used to improve the stability of the thread connection of the fastening stud 511 with the through screw groove 501; A spherical surface is provided on the front end of the fastening stud 511; That is, after the connecting column body 505 is inserted into the calibration slot 401, the fastening stud 511 is installed, and the auxiliary rubber cylinder 512 is first sleeved on the fastening stud 511, and then the front end of the fastening stud 511 is inserted into the round hole body 502 outside the stable wrapping ring 404, when the fastening stud 511 reaches the through screw groove 501, the fastening stud 511 is threadedly connected with the through screw groove 501, until the front end of the fastening stud 511 reaches the position of the auxiliary slope body 509 at the bottom side of the through screw groove 501, and then the fastening stud 511 is continuously rotated, while the front end of the fastening stud 511 is extruded against the auxiliary slope body 509, which drives the connecting column body 505 to move downward, thereby driving the top gland 506 at the top of the connecting column body 505 to press downward, on the one hand, the top gland 506 is pressed against the elastic pad 507, and on the other hand, a downward pressure is provided to the mold base 31, which has a positive effect on improving the stability of the butt joint of the mold base 31 and the rotating disc 11; Finally, the fastening stud 511 is tightened; After the fastening stud 511 is tightened, the front end of the fastening stud 511 is in the fastening card slot 508, and the anti-skid convex body 510 in the inner side of the fastening card slot 508 is in contact with the fastening stud 511; The top gland 506 provided at the top of the connecting column body 505 is completely inserted into the clamping cavity 504, that is, the top end face of the top gland 506 is flush with the cavity opening of the clamping cavity 504; On the other hand, the screw head at the tail end of the fastening stud 511 extrudes the auxiliary rubber cylinder 512, which provides a stable effect for the connection of the fastening stud 511.

[0031] That is, through the cooperation of the connecting column 505 and the fastening stud 511, the stable effect can be provided in the horizontal and vertical directions at the same time, and the connection stability is better.

[0032] On this basis, combined with the attached Figure 5 As shown, in the subsequent use process, if the connection of the fastening stud 511 is loose, that is, the fastening stud 511 will move outward along the axial direction, at this time, the extrusion of the fastening stud 511 to the bottom side auxiliary slope body 509 in the fastening slot 508 will be reduced or even eliminated, at the same time, the elastic pad body 507 arranged at the bottom end of the top gland 506 will press upward on the top gland 506, the top end face of the top gland 506 will exceed the cavity opening of the clamping cavity body 504, that is, it is obviously exposed, which is convenient for the staff to confirm whether the connection is loose, and then timely maintenance and recovery can be carried out, and the stable processing in the subsequent process is ensured.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A four-station rotary blank machine with accurate rotation angle control, comprising a rotary blank machine workbench (1) and a template holder (2) arranged on the rotary blank machine workbench (1); characterized in that A rotating disc (11) is further arranged on the rotary blank machine workbench (1), and a convex edge body (12) is arranged at the bottom end side position of the rotating disc (11); A limiting boss body (13) is further fixedly arranged at the top center position of the rotating disc (11), which cooperates with the limiting groove body (32) at the bottom center position of the mold base (31) to provide a calibration function for the mold base (31), and the mold base (31) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the plaster mold (3); The plaster mold (3) is further calibrated by the arranged calibration auxiliary assembly; The plaster mold (3) and the rotating disc (11) are fastened and connected by the fastening assembly.

2. The four-station blank rotator with precise rotation angle control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The calibration auxiliary assembly comprises calibration slots (401) arranged equidistantly on the top of the rotating disc (11), and first stable edge slots (402) arranged equidistantly on the outer side wall of the rotating disc (11); The calibration auxiliary assembly further comprises second stable edge slots (403) arranged on the outer side wall of the mold base (31).

3. The four-station blank rotator with precise rotation angle control according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second stable edge slots (403) and the first stable edge slots (402) are arranged in the same number and correspond in position; When the limiting groove body (32) at the bottom end of the mold base (31) is inserted into the limiting boss body (13) at the top of the rotating disc (11), the second stable edge slots (403) on the outer side wall of the mold base (31) and the first stable edge slots (402) on the outer side wall of the rotating disc (11) are spliced to form a stable limiting slot; The stable limiting slot is used in cooperation with the positioning convex strip (405).

4. The four-station blank rotator of claim 3, wherein: The positioning convex strip (405) is fixedly arranged equidistantly on the inner side wall of the stable wrapping ring (404), which is used to provide a stable calibration for the butt joint of the mold base (31) and the rotating disc (11).

5. The four-station blank molder with precise control of the angle of rotation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The length of the positioning convex strip (405) is equal to the length of the stable limiting slot.

6. The four-station blank rotator with precise rotation angle control according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fastening assembly comprises a through screw groove (501) arranged in the rotating disc (11) and a circular hole body (502) arranged in the stable wrapping ring (404); The through screw groove (501) is in communication with the calibration slot (401) at the top of the rotating disc (11).

7. The four-station blank molder with precise control of the angle of rotation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fastening assembly further comprises a butt joint through slot (503) arranged through the mold base (31), the slot of the butt joint through slot (503) is square, and the butt joint through slot (503) and the calibration slot (401) at the top of the rotating disc (11) are arranged in the same number; A clamping cavity (504) is further arranged at the top slot of the butt joint through slot (503).

8. The four-station blank molder with precise rotation angle control according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting column (505) is inserted into the butt joint through slot (503), a top gland (506) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the connecting column (505), and an elastic pad (507) is fixedly arranged at the bottom side of the top gland (506); The top gland (506) is matched and clamped with the clamping cavity (504) at the top of the butt joint through slot (503), and the top end face of the top gland (506) is flush with the cavity opening of the clamping cavity (504).

9. The four-station blank molder with precise rotation angle control according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fastening clamping groove (508) is arranged on one side of the connecting column (505), and an auxiliary inclined slope body (509) is arranged on the inner bottom of the fastening clamping groove (508); Anti-skid convex bodies (510) are arranged on the inner side wall of the fastening clamping groove (508) and the auxiliary inclined slope body (509).

10. The four-station blank molder with precise control of the angle of rotation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting column (505) and the fastening stud (511) are used in cooperation to fasten the connection between the rotating disc (11) and the mold base (31); The fastening stud (511) is threadedly connected with the through screw groove (501) through the circular hole body (502) in the stable wrapping ring (404), and an auxiliary rubber cylinder (512) is further sleeved on the fastening stud (511), which is used to improve the stability of the threaded connection between the fastening stud (511) and the through screw groove (501); A spherical surface is arranged on the front end of the fastening stud (511).