Method and system for establishing electrolytic copper process flow resource task network model considering process-process coupling

By establishing a resource task network model for the electrolytic copper process, analyzing the characteristics of the electrolytic copper production process and the material interaction relationship, the problem of equipment power characteristic differences and coupling relationships in the industrial load production of electrolytic copper is solved, providing a clear description of the production status and safety constraints, and supporting grid interactive control.

CN121189692APending Publication Date: 2025-12-23WUHAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511226340.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-29
Publication Date
2025-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The electrolytic copper industry has complex production process characteristics, with significant differences in power characteristics among different production equipment. The coupling relationship between different processes is difficult to characterize, affecting power regulation and production safety.

Method used

An electrolytic copper process resource task network model considering process coupling is established. By analyzing the characteristics of electrolytic copper production process and the interaction between materials, the model describes the state changes of production equipment and materials, and considers production safety constraints.

Benefits of technology

Clearly describe the production status and process coupling relationships of electrolytic copper, avoid the impact of power regulation on normal production order, and provide an effective model basis for the participation of electrolytic copper industrial load in grid interaction.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and system for establishing an electrolytic copper process flow resource task network model considering process-process coupling, and belongs to the technical field of process-process models of electrolytic copper industrial loads, and the method comprises the steps: 1, analyzing the characteristics of an electrolytic copper load process flow and the power characteristics of production equipment; and 2, analyzing a material coupling relationship in the electrolytic copper load process flow and electrolytic copper industrial load production safety constraints, and establishing an electrolytic copper process flow resource task network model considering process technology coupling. According to the method, the material coupling relation and production safety constraints in different process links are researched, the actual production requirements of the electrolytic copper industrial load are considered, the electrolytic copper technological process resource task network model considering the process and technology coupling is established, the technological process of the electrolytic copper industrial load is systematically described, and a model basis is provided for participation in power grid interaction control.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of process modeling for industrial load in electrolytic copper, specifically relating to a method and system for establishing a resource-task network model of electrolytic copper process considering process coupling, particularly relating to the analysis of process characteristics of electrolytic copper and a systematic description of the industrial load process of electrolytic copper. Background Technology

[0002] The large-scale grid connection of new energy sources places higher demands on the flexibility of power system regulation. The volatility and intermittency of renewable energy sources such as wind power and photovoltaics exacerbate the pressure on grid frequency and voltage regulation, and traditional thermal power peak-shaving methods face transformation challenges under environmental and economic constraints. Against this backdrop, the potential for flexible regulation of demand-side resources, especially industrial loads, has attracted widespread attention, with demand response technologies such as interruptible loads and adjustable loads becoming research hotspots both domestically and internationally. Yunnan Province has abundant new energy and industrial load resources, and electrolytic copper loads are a typical industrial load in the region, characterized by high energy consumption and multiple process flows. However, the production process characteristics of electrolytic copper industrial loads are complex, with significant differences in the power characteristics of different production equipment, making it difficult to characterize the coupling relationships between different processes. Power regulation can affect the material supply between different processes, indirectly affecting the normal production order of electrolytic copper industrial loads and even production safety. Considering the process characteristics of electrolytic copper industrial load production, establishing a model that can characterize its production process state is of great significance for its participation in grid interaction. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address a series of problems in the electrolytic copper industry, such as the complex characteristics of the load processes, the significant differences in power characteristics of different production equipment, and the difficulty in characterizing the coupling relationships between different processes. This invention provides a method for establishing a resource-task network model of the electrolytic copper process flow that considers process coupling. Based on the characteristics of the electrolytic copper production process and the material interaction relationships between process steps, it analyzes how key production parameters affect production order and production safety constraints. Production equipment, materials, and electricity in the electrolytic copper process flow are abstracted as resources, and operations that produce / consume specific sets of resources are abstracted as tasks, thus establishing a resource-task network model of the electrolytic copper process flow that considers process coupling.

[0004] According to one aspect of the present invention, a method is provided for establishing a resource-task network model of an electrolytic copper process considering process coupling, comprising:

[0005] Step 1: Analyze the characteristics of the electrolytic copper load process and the power characteristics of the production equipment;

[0006] Step 2: Analyze the material coupling relationship in the electrolytic copper load process flow and the production safety constraints of the electrolytic copper industrial load, and establish a resource task network model for the electrolytic copper process flow that considers process coupling.

[0007] Furthermore, the electrolytic copper industrial load process includes the following steps: material preparation, pyrometallurgical copper smelting, oxygen production, auxiliary smelting, electrolytic refining, and acid production.

[0008] Furthermore, the electrolytic copper industrial load process includes:

[0009] The material preparation process includes material transportation, material crushing, and material mixing sub-processes, which provide raw materials for subsequent processes. The production equipment for material transportation is a variable frequency motor, and the power consumption of subsequent sub-processes depends on the amount of material being processed.

[0010] The main production equipment for the oxygen production, auxiliary smelting, and acid production processes are air compressors, blowers, and negative pressure fans, respectively. The equipment structure includes inlet guide vanes, and the volume of gas introduced is adjusted by changing the rotation angle of the inlet guide vanes, thereby controlling the power of each process.

[0011] The main production equipment in the electrolytic refining process is the electrolytic cell, whose power depends on the magnitude of the DC current. The current can be controlled by adjusting the voltage drop of the saturated reactor or the on-load tap changer.

[0012] In the pyrometallurgical copper smelting process, the intermediate products matte and crude copper are in liquid form and cannot be stored or exchanged across production lines. The main production equipment is not electrical equipment. The pyrometallurgical copper smelting process includes side-blown smelting, top-blown smelting, and anode furnace smelting.

[0013] Furthermore, the electrolytic copper industrial load process also includes:

[0014] The raw material preparation stage provides ore and solvent for subsequent stages; the oxygen production stage provides oxygen for the pyrometallurgical copper smelting stage; the intensified smelting stage provides air for the pyrometallurgical copper smelting stage; the side-blown smelting stage consumes ore and solvent to provide matte for the top-blown smelting stage; the top-blown smelting stage consumes matte to provide blister copper for the anode copper smelting stage; the anode copper smelting stage consumes blister copper to provide anode copper for the electrolytic refining stage; the pyrometallurgical copper smelting stage consumes oxygen and air to provide sulfur dioxide for the acid production stage; the electrolytic refining stage consumes anode copper to produce cathode copper.

[0015] Furthermore, step two includes:

[0016] For production equipment with power regulation feasibility, its power regulation status is represented as follows:

[0017]

[0018]

[0019]

[0020] in, , , Let ω represent the power consumed by the i-th device in process k during time period t, the power control status, and the device switching status. Let be the rated power of the i-th device in process step k; Let x be the quantity of material x under scenario ω. Let K be the quantity of material x produced or consumed by the i-th equipment in process step k during each time period t; K is the set of process steps, n k Let k be the number of devices in process stage k. The constraints related to adjustable production equipment power control and material quantity are expressed as follows:

[0021]

[0022]

[0023]

[0024] in , For the power control boundary of production equipment i in process step k, , The quantity constraint is for material x. , The quantity of product materials at the beginning and end of the production cycle in this scenario. This is a constraint on the number of products produced within the production cycle.

[0025] Furthermore, step two also includes:

[0026] For uncontrollable production processes such as pyrometallurgical copper smelting and casting, the power control status is as follows:

[0027]

[0028] The heat balance relationship within the electrolytic cell is expressed as:

[0029]

[0030]

[0031]

[0032]

[0033] Among them W ER,i Q is the chemical energy required for the electrolysis process. ER,i H represents the heat lost during the reaction. ER,i This is the heat energy converted during the electrolysis process. Let be the thermal energy conversion efficiency of the i-th electrolytic cell. Let be the temperature of the i-th electrolytic cell in time period t under the given scenario. , c represents the temperature boundary within the electrolytic cell. ER,i Let m be the specific heat capacity of the solution in the i-th electrolytic cell. ER,i The mass of the solution in the i-th electrolytic cell;

[0034] The relationship between the electrolytic cell solution temperature and the amount of cathode copper in the product is expressed as follows:

[0035]

[0036] in, The efficiency of producing cathode copper in an electrolytic cell is affected by the temperature of the electrolytic cell solution.

[0037] According to one aspect of the present invention, a system is provided for establishing a resource-task network model of an electrolytic copper process considering process coupling, comprising:

[0038] The electrolytic copper load process flow analysis and power control module is used to analyze the characteristics of the electrolytic copper load process flow and the power characteristics of the production equipment.

[0039] A network model building module considering process coupling is used to analyze the material coupling relationship in the electrolytic copper load process and the production safety constraints of the electrolytic copper industrial load, and to establish a resource task network model for the electrolytic copper process considering process coupling.

[0040] According to one aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, including a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, the processor executing the computer program to implement the steps of the method for establishing a resource task network model of an electrolytic copper process considering process coupling.

[0041] According to one aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method for establishing a resource-task network model of an electrolytic copper process considering process coupling.

[0042] According to one aspect of the present invention, a computer program product comprising instructions is provided, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the steps of the method for establishing a resource task network model of an electrolytic copper process considering process coupling.

[0043] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0044] This invention designs a resource-task network model for electrolytic copper production considering process coupling. It analyzes the process characteristics of electrolytic copper production and the power characteristics of production equipment, studies the material interaction relationships between process links, and considers process coupling and production safety constraints. This model can more clearly describe the electrolytic copper production status and the coupling relationships between process links, effectively avoid the impact of power regulation on normal production order, and provide an effective and feasible model basis for the participation of electrolytic copper industrial load in grid interaction control. Attached Figure Description

[0045] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0046] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the method for establishing a resource-task network model of an electrolytic copper process considering process coupling provided by the present invention;

[0047] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the electrolytic copper load process provided by the present invention;

[0048] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the resource task network model for the electrolytic copper process considering process coupling provided by the present invention;

[0049] Figure 4 The electrolytic copper load participation demand response material change curve provided by the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0050] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0051] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment of the invention provides a method for establishing a resource task network model for an electrolytic copper process considering process coupling, including: Step 1, analyzing the characteristics of the electrolytic copper load process and the power characteristics of the production equipment; Step 2, analyzing the material coupling relationship in the electrolytic copper load process and the production safety constraints of the electrolytic copper industrial load, and establishing a resource task network model for an electrolytic copper process considering process coupling.

[0052] Specifically, this embodiment of the invention provides the following details for step one: Analyzing the characteristics of the electrolytic copper load process flow, the process flow of the electrolytic copper industrial load includes the following steps: material preparation, pyrometallurgical copper smelting, oxygen production, auxiliary smelting, electrolytic refining, and acid production. The material preparation step includes a series of sub-steps such as material transportation, material crushing, and material stirring, providing raw materials for subsequent steps. The production equipment for material transportation is a variable frequency motor. The power consumption of subsequent sub-steps depends on the quantity of material processed. Changing the drive frequency of the variable frequency motor changes the material transportation rate, indirectly changing the quantity of material processed in subsequent sub-steps, thereby achieving power regulation of the entire material preparation step. The main production equipment for the oxygen production, auxiliary smelting, and acid production steps are an air compressor, a blower, and a negative pressure fan, respectively. These equipment structures have inlet guide vanes, and the volume of gas introduced can be adjusted by changing the rotation angle of the inlet guide vanes, thus achieving power regulation of the process. The main production equipment for the electrolytic refining step is an electrolytic cell, whose power depends on the magnitude of the DC current. Current control is typically achieved by adjusting the voltage drop of the saturated reactor or the on-load tap changer. It is worth noting that the solution in the electrolytic cell needs to be maintained at a certain temperature to ensure the normal operation of electrolytic refining; therefore, the aforementioned process steps have the feasibility of power control. In the pyrometallurgical copper smelting process, the intermediate products matte and crude copper are liquid and cannot be stored or transferred across production lines. Furthermore, the main production equipment is not electrical equipment; therefore, the pyrometallurgical copper smelting process does not have the feasibility of power control. In summary, the electrolytic copper load process flow is as follows: Figure 2 As shown.

[0053] Specifically, in the electrolytic copper process, the raw material preparation stage provides ore and solvent for subsequent stages; the oxygen production stage provides oxygen for the pyrometallurgical copper smelting stage; the intensified smelting stage provides air for the pyrometallurgical copper smelting stage; the side-blown smelting stage consumes ore and solvent to provide matte for the top-blown smelting stage; the top-blown smelting stage consumes matte to provide blister copper for the anode copper smelting stage; and the anode copper smelting stage consumes blister copper to provide anode copper for the electrolytic refining stage. Since the anode copper obtained from the anode furnace smelting is liquid, a casting stage is required to cast the liquid anode copper into solid anode copper. The side-blown smelting, top-blown smelting, and anode furnace smelting stages are collectively referred to as the pyrometallurgical copper smelting stage. The pyrometallurgical copper smelting stage consumes oxygen and air to provide sulfur dioxide for the sulfuric acid production stage. The electrolytic refining stage consumes anode copper to produce cathode copper.

[0054] Specifically, this embodiment of the invention provides the following details for step two: analyzing the material coupling relationships in the process flow and the industrial load production safety constraints of electrolytic copper, and establishing a resource task network model for the electrolytic copper process flow that considers process coupling. For example... Figure 3 As shown, MP, SBS, TBS, AFS, C, ER, PO, V, and PA represent, in order, the material preparation stage, side blowing stage, top blowing stage, anode furnace smelting stage, casting stage, electrolytic refining stage, oxygen production stage, auxiliary smelting stage, and acid production stage. ia R ib R ic R id R ie R pc R io R ca R is R ps The components are listed in order: raw materials, matte, crude copper, liquid anode copper, solid anode copper, cathode copper, oxygen, compressed air, sulfur-containing flue gas and sulfuric acid. The subscripts indicate the quantity of the corresponding production equipment. , This indicates the type of material that interacts with both those that are not restricted by the production line.

[0055] Specifically, for production equipment with power regulation feasibility, its power regulation state can be represented as follows:

[0056]

[0057]

[0058]

[0059] in, , , These represent the power consumed by the i-th device in process step k during time period t under scenario ω, the power control status, and the device switching status. The device switching status is a 0-1 variable, where 0 represents load shedding and 1 represents load activation. Let N represent the rated power of the i-th device in process step k, where N represents the rated power. Let x be the quantity of material x under scenario ω. Let x be the quantity of material x produced or consumed by the i-th machine in process stage k during each time period t. K is the set of process stages, n. k Let k be the number of devices in process stage k. Based on the power control characteristics of the equipment, there are limits to the adjustable power control of production equipment in different process stages. In actual production, the quantity of materials is also constrained. If the quantity of materials exceeds a certain threshold during the production cycle, material storage and management costs will be incurred; if the quantity is too low, it will affect the normal production of subsequent stages. Furthermore, the quantity of product materials needs to meet certain requirements within each production cycle to satisfy production demands. In summary, the constraints related to adjustable production equipment power control and material quantity are expressed as follows:

[0060]

[0061]

[0062]

[0063] in , The power control boundary for production equipment i in process step k is defined by the overline, which is the upper bound, and the underline is the lower bound. , The quantity constraint is for material x. , The quantity of product materials at the beginning and end of the production cycle in this scenario. This is a constraint on the number of products produced within the production cycle.

[0064] It is worth noting that the above RTN model describes the changes in power control status of production equipment and the time scale of material production and consumption at 15 minutes. The interaction between materials and process links during production is considered a discrete process, occurring only at the beginning or end of a time period. For uncontrollable production processes such as pyrometallurgical copper smelting and casting, the power control status is as follows:

[0065]

[0066] in, This indicates an uncontrollable production process, where continuous control and cutting equipment are impossible.

[0067] The temperature of the electrolytic cell solution affects the cathode copper production efficiency, and the temperature constraint of the electrolytic cell solution also needs to be considered. The heat balance relationship within the electrolytic cell can be expressed as:

[0068]

[0069]

[0070]

[0071]

[0072] Among them, W ER,i Q is the chemical energy required for the electrolysis process. ER,i H represents the heat lost during the reaction. ER,i This is the heat energy converted during the electrolysis process. Let be the thermal energy conversion efficiency of the i-th electrolytic cell; , These represent the heat energy converted into and the heat energy lost during the electrolysis process in time period t and scenario w, respectively. Let be the temperature of the i-th electrolytic cell in time period t under the given scenario. , This represents the temperature boundary within the electrolytic cell. Let be the specific heat capacity of the solution in the i-th electrolytic cell. The mass of the solution in the i-th electrolytic cell; This indicates the temperature of the electrolytic cell in the electrolysis process under scenario w during time period t.

[0073] Specifically, power control in the electrolytic refining process affects the temperature of the electrolytic cell solution. The electrolytic cell solution needs to be within a certain temperature range to ensure the normal production of the cathode copper product. The relationship between the electrolytic cell solution temperature and the quantity of cathode copper can be expressed as:

[0074]

[0075] in, The efficiency of producing cathode copper in an electrolytic cell is affected by the temperature of the electrolytic cell solution. , , , These parameters correspond to formula (2). For material x, the electrolytic refining process ER corresponds to process step k.

[0076] The following section uses a specific scenario simulation case to verify the effectiveness of the resource-task network model for the electrolytic copper process considering the process coupling. The specific scenario and the electrolytic copper load response parameters are shown in Table 1.

[0077] Table 1. Relevant data on power regulation of electrolytic copper production equipment.

[0078]

[0079] Production material R ia , R io , R ca , R is The storage limits are as follows: 1500, 4800, 1500, 60. The minimum quantity of all production materials is 0. The cathode copper product is transported for sale immediately after production, therefore its storage limit is not considered. The electrolytic copper production cycle is 24 hours. At the start of the production cycle, material R... ia With R io The quantities of the materials are 1000 and 2400 respectively, with the remaining materials having a quantity of 0. The product demand during the production cycle is 7530. The unit for the above materials is tons / m³. The temperature variation boundary within the electrolytic cell in the ER process is 35-40℃. Material consumption data are as follows:

[0080] Raw material preparation: Produce 530 units of ore and solvent.

[0081] Side-blown smelting process: consumes 500 units of ore and solvent, produces 155 units of copper matte, consumes 1090 units of oxygen, consumes 467 units of air, and produces 200 units of sulfur dioxide.

[0082] Top-blown smelting process: consumes 155 units of matte, produces 110 units of crude copper, consumes 345 units of oxygen, consumes 148 units of air, and produces 20 units of sulfur dioxide.

[0083] Anode furnace smelting process: consumes 110 units of crude copper, produces 109 units of anode copper, consumes 140 units of oxygen, consumes 60 units of air, and produces 10 units of sulfur dioxide.

[0084] Electrolytic refining process: 109 units of anode copper are consumed to produce 108 units of cathode copper.

[0085] Oxygen production stage: Produces 1600 units of oxygen.

[0086] Enhanced smelting: Produces 800 units of air.

[0087] Acid production process: Consumes 230 units of sulfur dioxide.

[0088] Assuming the electrolytic copper load participates in the demand-side response from 3 PM to 6 PM, based on the above resource-task network model of the electrolytic copper process considering process coupling, the electrolytic copper load production material curve is as follows: Figure 3 As shown, the resource network model can describe the changes in material curves during the production cycle of the electrolytic copper industry load, and can describe the material coupling and interaction relationships between electrolytic copper process links, providing a feasible model basis for the participation of electrolytic copper industry load in grid interaction.

[0089] The implementation of the various embodiments of the present invention is based on programmed processing through a device with processor functionality. Therefore, in practical engineering, the technical solutions and functions of the various embodiments of the present invention are encapsulated into various modules. Based on this reality, and building upon the above embodiments, the embodiments of the present invention provide a system for establishing a resource-task network model of an electrolytic copper process considering process coupling. This system is used to execute a method from the above method embodiments for establishing a resource-task network model of an electrolytic copper process considering process coupling.

[0090] The system includes: an electrolytic copper load process flow analysis and power regulation module, used to analyze the characteristics of the electrolytic copper load process flow and the power characteristics of the production equipment; and a network model establishment module considering process coupling, used to analyze the material coupling relationship in the electrolytic copper load process flow and the safety constraints of electrolytic copper industrial load production, and to establish a resource task network model for the electrolytic copper process flow considering process coupling.

[0091] The system provided in this invention for establishing a resource task network model of electrolytic copper process considering process coupling addresses a series of problems in the electrolytic copper industry, such as the complex characteristics of process links, significant differences in power characteristics of different production equipment, and difficulty in characterizing the coupling relationships between different processes. It employs several modules to analyze the process characteristics of electrolytic copper and the power characteristics of production equipment, studies the material interaction relationships between process links, and considers process coupling and production safety constraints. This establishes a resource task network model of electrolytic copper process considering process coupling, which can more clearly describe the electrolytic copper production status and the coupling relationships between process links. It can effectively avoid the impact of power regulation on normal production order and provides an effective and feasible model foundation for the participation of electrolytic copper industrial load in grid interaction control.

[0092] Based on the same inventive concept as the foregoing embodiments, this embodiment of the invention also provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor. The memory is used to store computer-executable instructions, and the processor is used to execute the computer-executable instructions to realize a method for establishing a resource task network model of electrolytic copper process considering process coupling as proposed in the above embodiments.

[0093] This invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program thereon. When executed by a processor, this program can more clearly describe the electrolytic copper production status and the coupling relationships of process links, effectively avoiding the impact of power regulation on normal production order, and providing an effective and feasible model basis for the participation of electrolytic copper industrial load in grid interaction control.

[0094] The storage medium can be any non-volatile storage device such as a hard disk, solid-state drive, flash drive, or optical disk, used to store computer program code and necessary data files. The stored computer program includes: an electrolytic copper load process flow analysis and power control module, and a network model establishment module considering process coupling.

[0095] This invention also provides a computer program product containing instructions that, when run on a computer, generate, in whole or in part, the method for establishing a resource task network model for an electrolytic copper process considering process coupling, as proposed in the above embodiments. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.

[0096] Finally, it should be noted that the above specific embodiments are merely representative examples of the present invention. Obviously, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments and many variations are possible. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above specific embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention should be considered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for establishing a resource-task network model of an electrolytic copper process considering process coupling, characterized in that, include: Step 1: Analyze the characteristics of the electrolytic copper load process and the power characteristics of the production equipment; Step 2: Analyze the material coupling relationship in the electrolytic copper load process flow and the production safety constraints of the electrolytic copper industrial load, and establish a resource task network model for the electrolytic copper process flow that considers process coupling.

2. The method for establishing a resource-task network model of an electrolytic copper process considering process coupling, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that... The electrolytic copper industrial load process includes the following steps: material preparation, pyrometallurgical copper smelting, oxygen production, auxiliary smelting, electrolytic refining, and acid production.

3. The method for establishing a resource-task network model of an electrolytic copper process considering process coupling, as described in claim 2, is characterized in that... The electrolytic copper industrial load process includes: The material preparation process includes material transportation, material crushing, and material mixing sub-processes, which provide raw materials for subsequent processes. The production equipment for material transportation is a variable frequency motor, and the power consumption of subsequent processes depends on the amount of material being processed. The main production equipment for the oxygen production, auxiliary smelting, and acid production processes are air compressors, blowers, and negative pressure fans, respectively. The equipment structure includes inlet guide vanes, and the volume of gas introduced is adjusted by changing the rotation angle of the inlet guide vanes, thereby controlling the power of each process. The main production equipment in the electrolytic refining process is the electrolytic cell, whose power depends on the magnitude of the DC current. The current can be controlled by adjusting the voltage drop of the saturated reactor or the on-load tap changer. The intermediate products, matte and crude copper, in the pyrometallurgical copper smelting process are in liquid form, and the main production equipment is not electrical equipment. The pyrometallurgical copper smelting process includes side-blown smelting, top-blown smelting, and anode furnace smelting.

4. The method for establishing a resource-task network model of an electrolytic copper process considering process coupling, as described in claim 2, is characterized in that... The electrolytic copper industrial load process also includes: The raw material preparation stage provides ore and solvent for subsequent stages; the oxygen production stage provides oxygen for the pyrometallurgical copper smelting stage; the intensified smelting stage provides air for the pyrometallurgical copper smelting stage; the side-blown smelting stage consumes ore and solvent to provide matte for the top-blown smelting stage; the top-blown smelting stage consumes matte to provide blister copper for the anode copper smelting stage; the anode copper smelting stage consumes blister copper to provide anode copper for the electrolytic refining stage; the pyrometallurgical copper smelting stage consumes oxygen and air to provide sulfur dioxide for the acid production stage; the electrolytic refining stage consumes anode copper to produce cathode copper.

5. The method for establishing a resource-task network model of an electrolytic copper process considering process coupling according to claim 1, characterized in that, Step two includes: For production equipment with power regulation feasibility, its power regulation status is represented as follows: , , , in, , , Let ω represent the power consumed by the i-th device in process k during time period t, the power control status, and the device switching status. Let be the rated power of the i-th device in process step k; Let x be the quantity of material x under scenario ω. Let K be the quantity of material x produced or consumed by the i-th equipment in process step k during each time period t; K is the set of process steps, n k Let k be the number of devices in process stage k. The constraints related to adjustable production equipment power control and material quantity are expressed as follows: , , , in , For the power control boundary of production equipment i in process step k, , The quantity constraint is for material x. , The quantity of product materials at the beginning and end of the production cycle in this scenario. This is a constraint on the number of products produced within the production cycle.

6. The method for establishing a resource-task network model of an electrolytic copper process considering process coupling, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that... Step two also includes: For uncontrollable production processes such as pyrometallurgical copper smelting and casting, the power control status is as follows: , The heat balance relationship within the electrolytic cell is expressed as: , , , , Among them W ER,i Q is the chemical energy required for the electrolysis process. ER,i H represents the heat lost during the reaction. ER,i This is the heat energy converted during the electrolysis process. Let be the thermal energy conversion efficiency of the i-th electrolytic cell. Let be the temperature of the i-th electrolytic cell in time period t under the given scenario. , c represents the temperature boundary within the electrolytic cell. ER,i Let m be the specific heat capacity of the solution in the i-th electrolytic cell. ER,i The mass of the solution in the i-th electrolytic cell; The relationship between the electrolytic cell solution temperature and the amount of cathode copper in the product is expressed as follows: , in, The efficiency of producing cathode copper in an electrolytic cell is affected by the temperature of the electrolytic cell solution.

7. A system for establishing a resource-task network model of an electrolytic copper process considering process coupling, characterized in that, include: The electrolytic copper load process flow analysis and power control module is used to analyze the characteristics of the electrolytic copper load process flow and the power characteristics of the production equipment. A network model building module considering process coupling is used to analyze the material coupling relationship in the electrolytic copper load process and the production safety constraints of the electrolytic copper industrial load, and to establish a resource task network model for the electrolytic copper process considering process coupling.

8. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, characterized in that, When the processor executes the computer program, it implements the steps of the method for establishing a resource task network model of an electrolytic copper process considering process coupling as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the steps of the method for establishing a resource task network model of an electrolytic copper process considering process coupling as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

10. A computer program product containing instructions, characterized in that, When it is run on a computer, it causes the computer to perform the steps of the method for establishing a resource task network model of an electrolytic copper process considering process coupling as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.