Small dibbler for fertilizer production
By designing a small fertilizer production seeder that includes seeding, soil shoveling, and moving mechanisms, the problem of discharge port blockage has been solved, improving work efficiency and equipment stability. It is suitable for organic fertilizer application in farms, agricultural cooperatives, and family farms.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511603290.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing small-scale fertilizer production seeders are prone to outlet blockage during use, which increases work complexity, raises the probability of equipment damage, and reduces work efficiency.
A small fertilizer production seeding machine was designed, comprising a seeding mechanism, a soil-shoveling mechanism, and a moving mechanism. The material conveying block and water guide pipe system are driven by a side motor to avoid clogging of the discharge port, and the stability and ease of movement are improved by the soil-shoveling plate and soil rollers.
This technology prevents the discharge port from becoming clogged during the on-demand process, reducing the workload for staff and the probability of equipment damage, while improving work speed and efficiency, and enhancing the ease of use and long-term reliability of the equipment.
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Figure CN121368964A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of small-scale fertilizer production, in particular to a small-scale fertilizer production dibbler. BACKGROUND
[0002] Small-scale fertilizer production is suitable for places such as farms, agricultural cooperatives, and family farms. These places usually have certain organic waste resources (such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straw, etc.), which can be converted into organic fertilizer by small-scale fertilizer production equipment. Not only can it solve the problem of waste disposal, but also can improve soil fertility and promote sustainable agricultural development. Small-scale organic fertilizer has a better prospect in vegetable planting. In order to quickly fertilize the land before planting, a small-scale fertilizer production dibbler is needed.
[0003] However, the small-scale fertilizer production dibbler on the market is not very convenient to use. When dibbling organic fertilizer, the discharge port may be blocked, and the staff needs to manually clean the discharge port, which increases the staff's work content, improves the staff's work complexity, increases the probability of damage to the dibbler, reduces the overall work speed, increases the staff's working time, reduces the overall work efficiency, and is not conducive to the long-term use of the dibbler. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a small-scale fertilizer production dibbler, which has the function of avoiding blockage of the discharge port and solves the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a small-scale fertilizer production dibbler, comprising a dibbling mechanism, one side of the dibbling mechanism is fixedly connected with a soil shoveling mechanism, and the bottom of the dibbling mechanism is fixedly connected with a moving mechanism.
[0006] The dibbling mechanism comprises: The utility model relates to a kind of point-planting machines for small fertilizer production, including load plate, the inside fixed connection of load plate has material transmission round frame, the side fixed connection of material transmission round frame has side motor, the output shaft of side motor is fixedly connected with material transmission rotating block through shaft coupling, the outer wall of material transmission round frame is fixedly connected with material receiving channel, the top of material receiving channel is fixedly connected with material placing frame, the outer wall of material transmission round frame is fixedly connected with discharging channel, the top of load plate is fixedly connected with support plate, the top of support plate is fixedly connected with upper plate, the top of upper plate is fixedly connected with water tank, the bottom of water tank is fixedly connected with drain pipe, the bottom of load plate is fixedly connected with water guide pipe, the top of water tank is fixedly connected with water injection pipe, so that the point-planting machine for small fertilizer production is more convenient to use, when organic fertilizer is point-planted, discharging outlet does not appear the condition of jam, staff does not need to clean discharging outlet manually, so as to reduce the work content of staff, reduce the work complexity of staff, reduce the probability that point-planting machine is damaged due to jam, improve the work speed of overall work, also reduce the working time of staff, improve the work efficiency of overall work, conducive to long time use of point-planting machine.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the load plate is fixedly connected with a lower adapter plate, one side of the lower adapter plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic short column, and the length of the lower adapter plate is less than the width of the load plate. This can connect other components, facilitate the adjustment of the position of other components during work, and improve the diversity of the overall use of the point-planting machine.
[0008] Preferably, the top end of the telescopic short column is fixedly connected with a front spring, one end of the front spring is fixedly connected with a soil shoveling plate. This facilitates the adjustment of the back-and-forth position of the bottom of the soil shoveling plate and facilitates the shoveling of soil of different depths by the soil shoveling plate.
[0009] Preferably, one side of the soil shoveling plate is fixedly connected with a link plate, one side of the link plate is movably connected with a limiting long bolt, the outer wall of the limiting long bolt is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with one side of the load plate. This provides a pivot point for the soil shoveling plate, improves the use stability of the soil shoveling plate, avoids the falling and damage of the soil shoveling plate during use, and is conducive to the long-term use of the point-planting machine.
[0010] Preferably, one side of the soil shoveling plate is fixedly connected with a metal cable, one end of the metal cable is fixedly connected with a blocking plate, one side of the blocking plate is fixedly connected with a rear spring, and the top of the blocking plate is provided with a circular opening. This can adjust the amount of water discharged downward by the water tank and avoid the jamming of the discharging outlet of the point-planting machine at different planting speeds.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the load plate is fixedly connected with a lower supporting plate, one side of the lower supporting plate is movably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a soil roller, so that the dibbler can travel in the soil, the concave-convex shape of the soil roller improves the friction with the soil surface, improves the stability of the dibbler during work, and is beneficial to the normal progress of subsequent work.
[0012] Preferably, one side of the upper plate is fixedly connected with a traction column, the top of the traction column is movably connected with a traction bolt, the number of the traction column and the traction bolt is two, which facilitates the connection of the dibbler with external traction equipment, can reduce the manpower required when the dibbler moves, saves the labor cost during work, can also improve the moving speed of the dibbling, and speeds up the progress of subsequent work.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the upper plate is fixedly connected with a rear handle, and the width of the rear handle is less than the width of the upper plate, which facilitates the work personnel to grasp and control the dibbler during work, and improves the stability of the dibbler during work.
[0014] Preferably, the output shaft of the side motor is fixedly connected with one side of the material conveying round frame and one side of the material conveying rotating block, the diameter of the material conveying rotating block is equal to the inner diameter of the material conveying round frame, and the outer wall of the material conveying rotating block is provided with a recessed material receiving port, and the outer wall of the material conveying round frame is provided with two openings, so that the rotation of the output shaft of the side motor can regularly convey the fertilizer, and the dibbler can regularly dibble during fertilization, and the dibbler can normally work.
[0015] Preferably, one side of the earth shoveling plate is fixedly connected with one end of the metal cable, the other end of the metal cable passes through one side of the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with one side of the blocking plate, the path of the metal cable needs to pass through the blocking plate, when the earth shoveling plate stretches the metal cable, the metal cable is prevented from pulling the blocking plate upward, the movement path of the metal cable between the supporting plate and the blocking plate is limited, and the stability of the blocking plate during work is improved.
[0016] The application provides a small-sized fertilizer production dibbler, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The small fertilizer production dibber, through the setting of the dibbling mechanism, when the dibbler is fertilizing, first add the needed organic fertilizer into the material box, then add the needed water source into the water tank through the water injection pipe, when the dibbler starts to move, the side motor starts to work, the output shaft of the side motor rotates to drive the material transmission rotating block to start rotating, the organic fertilizer in the material box is affected by gravity and falls into the recesses of the material transmission rotating block in the material transmission circular frame through the material receiving channel, when the recesses of the material transmission rotating block rotate downward, the internal organic fertilizer falls into the discharge channel, the discharge channel delivers the organic fertilizer to the soil below where fertilization is needed, at the same time, the water source in the water tank is affected by gravity and enters the drain pipe, then is transmitted to the water guide pipe from the drain pipe, the water guide pipe delivers the water source to the discharge channel, the water source makes the inner wall of the discharge channel more humid, also makes the organic fertilizer passing through the discharge channel more humid, so that the organic fertilizer passing through the discharge channel will not block the discharge channel. The dibbler for small fertilizer production is more convenient to use, when dibbling the organic fertilizer, the discharge port will not be blocked, the staff does not need to manually clean the discharge port, thereby reducing the staff's work content, reducing the staff's work complexity, reducing the probability of damage of the dibbler due to blockage, improving the overall work speed, also reducing the staff's working time, improving the overall work efficiency, which is conducive to the long-term use of the dibbler.
[0017] 2. The small fertilizer production dibbler, through the setting of the soil shoveling mechanism, the depth of soil shoveling can be adjusted, so that the fertilization depth is adjusted, when in use, the telescopic short column starts to contract, so that the soil shoveling plate is more upright, so that the appropriate soil shoveling depth is reached, when the dibbler starts to move, the part of the soil shoveling plate bottom that is raised will shovel the soil, the shovelled soil will fall to both sides due to the influence of the soil in front, at this time, the dibbling mechanism can dibble the fertilizer to the deep part of the soil, the deeper the fertilization depth is, the more fertilizer is needed, the faster the speed of the side motor is, so that the dibbling speed is accelerated, and the effect of increasing the amount of fertilizer is achieved, and the deeper the fertilization depth is, the more the top of the soil shoveling plate is stretched forward, which makes the metal cable pull the blocking plate, so that the circular opening of the blocking plate is more coincided with the pipe openings of the water guide pipe and the drain pipe, also increases the water guide amount of the water guide pipe, thereby avoiding more fertilizer from being blocked in the discharge channel. The depth of fertilization needed when fertilizing can be adjusted, which is convenient for the use of different types of vegetable soil, when the dibbling speed is increased, the water guide amount of the discharge port can be adjusted, thereby avoiding the discharge port from being blocked, which provides convenience for the staff's work, increases the use scenarios of the dibbler, improves the utilization rate of the dibbler, improves the overall work efficiency, which is conducive to the long-term use of the dibbler.
[0018] 3. This small fertilizer production seeder, through its designed moving mechanism, first locks the traction column to the external traction equipment via traction bolts when the seeder needs to operate. When the traction equipment moves, it provides traction force to the seeder, causing the soil rollers to roll. The operator then grips the rear handle to control the seeder's direction of travel. This provides the seeder with the necessary force for rapid sowing, accelerating the overall fertilization process, saving the operator's physical exertion, improving the seeder's ease of use, and increasing overall work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the connection structure between the seeding mechanism and the soil-shoveling mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a front view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 6 The structure of this invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Feeding mechanism; 101. Loading plate; 102. Material transfer frame; 103. Side motor; 104. Material transfer turntable; 105. Receiving channel; 106. Discharge channel; 107. Support plate; 108. Upper plate; 109. Water tank; 110. Drain pipe; 111. Water guide pipe; 112. Water injection pipe; 113. Material frame; 2. Soil-moving mechanism; 201. Lower connecting plate; 202. Telescopic short column; 203. Front spring; 204. Soil-moving plate; 205. Connecting plate; 206. Limiting bolt; 207. Fixing plate; 208. Metal cable; 209. Barrier plate; 210. Rear spring; 3. Moving mechanism; 301. Lower support plate; 302. Rotating shaft; 303. Soil roller; 304. Traction column; 305. Traction bolt; 306. Rear handle. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Embodiment 1, the preferred embodiment of the small fertilizer production dibbler provided by the application is as shown in the figure Figures 1 to 6 As shown: a small fertilizer production dibbler, comprising a dibbler mechanism 1, one side of the dibbler mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a soil shoveling mechanism 2, and the bottom of the dibbler mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with a moving mechanism 3.
[0023] The dibbler mechanism 1 comprises: The load plate 101 is fixedly connected with a material conveying circular frame 102 inside, one side of the material conveying circular frame 102 is fixedly connected with a side motor 103, the output shaft of the side motor 103 is fixedly connected with a material conveying rotating block 104 through a shaft coupling, the outer wall of the material conveying circular frame 102 is fixedly connected with a material receiving channel 105, the top of the material receiving channel 105 is fixedly connected with a material placing frame 113, the outer wall of the material conveying circular frame 102 is fixedly connected with a material discharging channel 106, the top of the load plate 101 is fixedly connected with a support plate 107, the top of the support plate 107 is fixedly connected with an upper plate 108, the top of the upper plate 108 is fixedly connected with a water tank 109, the bottom of the water tank 109 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 110, the bottom of the load plate 101 is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe 111, and the top of the water tank 109 is fixedly connected with a water filling pipe 112, so that the dibbler for small fertilizer production is more convenient to use, the discharge port will not be blocked when dibbling organic fertilizer, and the discharge port does not need to be manually cleaned by the staff, thereby reducing the work content of the staff, reducing the work complexity of the staff, reducing the probability of damage of the dibbler due to blockage, improving the work speed of the overall work, reducing the working time of the staff, improving the work efficiency of the overall work, and facilitating long-term use of the dibbler.
[0024] Preferably, the bottom of the load plate 101 is fixedly connected with a lower connecting plate 201, one side of the lower connecting plate 201 is fixedly connected with a telescopic short column 202, and the length of the lower connecting plate 201 is less than the width of the load plate 101, so that other components can be connected, the position of the other components in work is adjusted, and the diversity of the overall use of the dibbler is improved.
[0025] Preferably, the top end of the telescopic short column 202 is fixedly connected with a front spring 203, one end of the front spring 203 is fixedly connected with a soil shoveling plate 204, the bottom of the soil shoveling plate 204 is adjusted back and forth, and the soil shoveling plate 204 shovels soil of different depths.
[0026] Preferably, one side of the earth plate 204 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 205, one side of the connecting plate 205 is movably connected with the limiting long bolt 206, the outer wall of the limiting long bolt 206 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 207, and one side of the fixed plate 207 is fixedly connected with one side of the load plate 101, thereby providing a pivot point for the earth plate 204, improving the use stability of the earth plate 204, avoiding the falling and damage of the earth plate 204 during use, and being beneficial to the long-term use of the dibbler.
[0027] Preferably, one side of the earth plate 204 is fixedly connected with the metal cable 208, one end of the metal cable 208 is fixedly connected with the blocking plate 209, one side of the blocking plate 209 is fixedly connected with the rear spring 210, and the top of the blocking plate 209 is provided with a circular opening, which can adjust the water outlet amount of the water tank 109 downward, thereby avoiding the blockage of the discharge port of the dibbler at different dibbling speeds.
[0028] Preferably, the bottom of the load plate 101 is fixedly connected with the lower support plate 301, one side of the lower support plate 301 is movably connected with the rotating shaft 302, and one end of the rotating shaft 302 is fixedly connected with the soil roller 303, thereby enabling the dibbler to travel in the soil, the concave-convex shape of the soil roller 303 improving the friction with the soil surface and improving the stability of the dibbler during work, and being beneficial to the normal performance of subsequent work.
[0029] Preferably, one side of the upper plate 108 is fixedly connected with the traction column 304, the top of the traction column 304 is movably connected with the traction bolt 305, and the number of the traction column 304 and the traction bolt 305 is both two, thereby facilitating the connection of the dibbler with external traction equipment, reducing the manpower required for moving the dibbler, saving the labor cost during work, improving the moving speed of the dibbler, and accelerating the performance of subsequent work.
[0030] Preferably, the top of the upper plate 108 is fixedly connected with the rear handle 306, and the width of the rear handle 306 is less than the width of the upper plate 108, thereby facilitating the staff to grasp and control the dibbler during work and improving the stability of the dibbler during work.
[0031] Preferably, the output shaft of the side motor 103 is fixedly connected with one side of the transmission rotating block 104 through one side of the transmission circular frame 102, the diameter of the transmission rotating block 104 is equal to the inner diameter of the transmission circular frame 102, and the outer wall of the transmission rotating block 104 is provided with a recessed receiving port, and the outer wall of the transmission circular frame 102 is provided with two openings, thereby enabling the transmission rotating block 104 to regularly convey the fertilizer through the rotation of the output shaft of the side motor 103, thereby achieving the effect of regular dibbling for the dibbler during fertilization and enabling the dibbler to normally work and operate.
[0032] Preferably, one side of the earthmoving plate 204 is fixedly connected with one end of the metal cable 208, the other end of the metal cable 208 is fixedly connected with one side of the blocking plate 209 through the side of the supporting plate 107, the path of the metal cable 208 needs to pass through the blocking plate 209, when the earthmoving plate 204 stretches the metal cable, the metal cable 208 avoids pulling the blocking plate 209 upward, the moving path of the metal cable 208 between the supporting plate 107 and the blocking plate 209 is limited, and the stability of the blocking plate 209 during work is improved.
[0033] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0034] It should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0035] In addition, the terms "first", "second", are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, replacements and changes can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A small-sized fertilizer production dibbler comprising a dibbler mechanism (1), characterized in that: One side of the sowing mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a shovel mechanism (2), and the bottom of the sowing mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a moving mechanism (3). The sowing mechanism (1) comprises: The inside of the load plate (101) is fixedly connected with a material conveying circular frame (102), one side of the material conveying circular frame (102) is fixedly connected with a side motor (103), the output shaft of the side motor (103) is fixedly connected with a material conveying rotating block (104) through a shaft coupling, the outer wall of the material conveying circular frame (102) is fixedly connected with a material receiving channel (105), the top of the material receiving channel (105) is fixedly connected with a material placing frame (113), the outer wall of the material conveying circular frame (102) is fixedly connected with a material discharging channel (106), the top of the load plate (101) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (107), the top of the supporting plate (107) is fixedly connected with an upper plate (108), the top of the upper plate (108) is fixedly connected with a water tank (109), the bottom of the water tank (109) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (110), the bottom of the load plate (101) is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe (111), and the top of the water tank (109) is fixedly connected with a water filling pipe (112). The output shaft of the side motor (103) is fixedly connected with the material conveying rotating block (104) through one side of the material conveying circular frame (102), the diameter of the material conveying rotating block (104) is equal to the inside diameter of the material conveying circular frame (102), the outer wall of the material conveying rotating block (104) is provided with a recessed material receiving port, and the outer wall of the material conveying circular frame (102) is provided with two openings.
2. A small-sized fertilizer production dibbler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the load plate (101) is fixedly connected with a lower supporting plate (301), one side of the lower supporting plate (301) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (302), and one end of the rotating shaft (302) is fixedly connected with a soil roller (303).
3. The small-sized fertilizer production dibbler according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the upper plate (108) is fixedly connected with a traction column (304), the top of the traction column (304) is movably connected with a traction bolt (305), and the number of the traction column (304) and the traction bolt (305) is two.
4. The small-sized fertilizer production dibbler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the upper plate (108) is fixedly connected with a rear handle (306), and the width of the rear handle (306) is less than the width of the upper plate (108).