A negative oxygen ion spraying liquid prepared by using tropical rainforest vegetation resources, a preparation method and application thereof
By using supercritical carbon dioxide extraction technology to extract negative oxygen ion spray solution from tropical rainforest plants, the problems of high cost and pollution in existing technologies have been solved, achieving efficient and environmentally friendly release of negative oxygen ions and improving indoor air quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610193827.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
Smart Images

Figure CN122107503A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of negative oxygen ions, and more specifically, to a negative oxygen ion spray solution produced using tropical rainforest vegetation resources, its preparation method, and its application. Background Technology
[0002] Negative air ions, also known as negative oxygen ions, are negatively charged oxygen ions that exist in the air. The indoor environments we live in usually contain low concentrations of negative oxygen ions, making them difficult to detect. However, in places like the seaside, forests, waterfalls, and grasslands, the air feels very fresh and breathing is particularly comfortable because the concentration of negative oxygen ions is high and easily perceived.
[0003] The concentration of negative oxygen ions in fresh air is 1000-1500 per cubic centimeter. 3 In suburbs, by the sea, in forests, near waterfalls, and on grasslands, the average number of negative oxygen ions reaches 3000 / cm³. 3 The above figures are generally lower than 600 negative oxygen ions / cm³ in indoor environments. 3 Negative oxygen ions can improve lung function. After inhaling negative oxygen ions for 30 minutes, the amount of oxygen absorbed by the lungs increases by 20%, and carbon dioxide is expelled by 15%. Negative oxygen ions can also improve myocardial function and sleep; they can activate various enzymes in the body, promoting metabolism; they can also alter the body's reactivity, activate the function of the reticuloendothelial system, and enhance the body's immunity; negative oxygen ions also easily adsorb bacteria, causing structural changes and energy transfer, leading to bacterial morbidity and death. Therefore, high concentrations of negative oxygen ions can improve human cardiopulmonary function.
[0004] Meteorologists believe that large cities like Beijing, with their continental climate, have fewer negative oxygen ions in the air compared to maritime climates. Coupled with severe air pollution, negative oxygen ions are easily absorbed and lost by pollutants such as smoke, dust, germs, and vehicle exhaust. Poor indoor ventilation further exacerbates this deficiency. Negative oxygen ions can be naturally generated under natural conditions such as cosmic rays and ultraviolet radiation, electrostatic forces, sunlight, photosynthesis, and illumination stimulation. They can also be artificially synthesized through corona discharge, thermionic emission from hot metal electrodes or photoelectrodes, radiation from radioactive isotopes, and ultraviolet irradiation.
[0005] Currently available negative ion concentrates are mainly produced using various chemical raw materials based on the principle of tip discharge. Although they do release negative ions, this method results in a lower concentration of negative ions, higher production costs, and more complicated construction. Furthermore, the chemical raw materials can easily cause secondary pollution, making them environmentally unfriendly. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to utilize the artificial planting and ground-based resources of the tropical rainforest in Wuzhishan, Hainan, to provide a negative oxygen ion spray solution that can simulate the release of negative oxygen ions by vegetation, increase the concentration of negative oxygen ions in micro-spaces, improve the air quality of micro-spaces, and is green, environmentally friendly, and pollution-free.
[0007] Another objective of this invention is to provide a method for preparing a negative oxygen ion spray solution using tropical rainforest vegetation resources. By using a supercritical carbon dioxide extraction process, the effective components in the plants can be fully extracted to improve the ability of the spray solution to release negative oxygen ions.
[0008] The third objective of this invention is to provide an application of a negative oxygen ion spray liquid made from tropical rainforest vegetation resources. By spraying it on the surface of an object, a micro-space is formed around the head of a person, releasing negative oxygen ions. This fully utilizes negative oxygen ions and reduces their waste.
[0009] The technical problem solved by this invention is achieved by the following technical solution.
[0010] On one hand, embodiments of the present invention provide a negative oxygen ion spray solution produced using tropical rainforest vegetation resources, comprising the following raw materials by weight: 55-60 parts deionized water, 38-42 parts plant extract, 0.5-1 part polyvinyl alcohol, and 0.1-0.5 parts additives.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present invention, the following raw materials are included by weight: 60 parts deionized water, 42 parts plant extract, 1 part polyvinyl alcohol, and 0.5 parts additives.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present invention, the raw materials for the plant extract are five-needle pine needles from Wuzhishan, Hainan, camphor leaves, and Litsea cubeba seeds. These extracts are rich in negative oxygen ions near the plant tips, the mechanism being that air is ionized at the tips, and negative ions are repelled.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present invention, the additive is one or more of polyether-modified siloxane, silane coupling agent, and chlorinated polypropylene.
[0014] Negative oxygen ions in densely vegetated areas are mainly produced by electrons generated from the ionization of air due to electrical discharges at the tips of leaves and branches. The newly produced oxygen from plant photosynthesis readily accepts these electrons, thus forming negative oxygen ions. The chemical equation for photosynthesis is: 6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₂O 12O6 + 6O2. The vegetation coverage in the Wuzhishan area of Hainan Province reaches as high as 85%, a significant reason for the region's negative oxygen ion concentration exceeding 5000. This invention provides a method to simulate the generation of negative oxygen ions in nature. Through an extraction process, solidified substances from the tips of these plants are extracted to form a concentrated adhering liquid with a solid content of 40%. In use, simply spraying the adhering liquid onto the surface of an object will cause the surface to form tips similar to vegetation, which discharge electricity into the air, thereby generating negative oxygen ions. The entire process uses no polluting components, and the concentration of the tips after application exceeds the concentration naturally generated in nature. Therefore, the application is simple and easy to operate, and the released negative oxygen ion concentration is very high and long-lasting, capable of stably and continuously generating negative oxygen ions for up to a year.
[0015] Pine needle extract is a relatively mature negative oxygen ion spraying technology in recent years. It mainly relies on the interaction of active ingredients such as flavonoids, terpenes, volatile oils, β-sitosterol, and riboflavin in plants with water molecules in the air to produce negative oxygen ions through photoelectric effect and ionization.
[0016] Hainan's tropical rainforests are rich in plant resources (both artificially cultivated and deciduous), and suitable plant species for making spray solutions include: five-needle pine, chicken feather pine, camphor tree, bamboo cypress, mountain litsea seed, five-finger peach, mugwort, wild large-leaf tea from Wuzhishan, aloe vera, and *Clematis chinensis*. Extensive experimental data research has shown that extracting and refining Hainan five-needle pine needles, camphor tree leaves, and mountain litsea seed in a specific ratio yields a relatively good long-lasting release effect of negative oxygen ions (up to 3 years or more).
[0017] Secondly, embodiments of the present invention provide a method for preparing a negative oxygen ion spray solution, comprising the following steps: S1. Collect five-needle pine needles, camphor leaves, and mountain licorice seeds from the Wuzhishan area, dry them, and then pulverize them to obtain ultra-fine powder. S2, the ultrafine powder from step S1 is extracted with supercritical carbon dioxide to obtain plant extracts; in this invention, supercritical carbon dioxide extraction technology is used to extract the above-mentioned ultrafine powder. Since the unsaturated double bonds of these compounds have the same bond energy as the carbon-carbon double bonds of carbon dioxide, the separation and enrichment of these compounds are accomplished by the formation and breaking of C-C bonds. That is, by utilizing the characteristic that the carbon atoms contained in the supercritical carbon dioxide solvent can form stable C-C chemical bonds with the carbon atoms in various compounds, the factors that can generate negative oxygen ion discharge are separated from the material.
[0018] S3. Place water, plant extracts, polyvinyl alcohol and additives in a homogenizing mixing tank, heat to 55-65℃, homogenize and stir for 1-2 hours, and then naturally cool to below 35℃ to obtain the spray solution.
[0019] In some embodiments of the present invention, in step S1, the material is pulverized and then passed through a 40-mesh sieve.
[0020] Thirdly, embodiments of the present invention provide an application of a negative ion spray solution, wherein the spray solution or a mixture of the spray solution and an antibacterial agent is sprayed onto the surface of an item. The negative ion spray solution provided by the present invention uses natural plant materials and is free of formaldehyde, benzene, xylene, and other volatile harmful substances, making it safe and environmentally friendly. This product can be diluted before use, and bactericides can be added to expand its applications.
[0021] In some embodiments of the present invention, the spray is applied to the inner surface of a head sleeping tent, a camping tent, or the surface of a pillowcase, or the inner surface of an eye mask, or the inner surface of a face mask.
[0022] The sleep tent provided by this invention has its internal materials treated with negative ion spraying, with one to three layers of negative ion spray liquid adhering to it. This creates a negative ion environment within the small tent, and tests have shown that the negative ion concentration inside the tent can reach up to 10,000 ions / cm³. 3 The above are all applicable, and the half-life is over six months. The tent material is any one of the following: silver-coated polyester fabric, polyester fiber soft fabric, PTT fiber soft fabric, cotton fabric, polyester-cotton blend fabric, nylon blend fabric, silk, or flocked fabric.
[0023] The tourist tent provided by this invention is made by spraying negative oxygen ion spray liquid onto the tourist tent through a spraying process of more than three times.
[0024] The pillowcase or pillow towel provided by this invention can be made by spraying negative oxygen ion spray liquid onto the pillowcase or pillow towel through a spraying process of more than three times.
[0025] The eye mask provided by this invention can be made by spraying negative oxygen ion spray liquid onto the eye mask through a spraying process of more than three times.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following advantages or beneficial effects: The negative oxygen ion spray solution provided by this invention has plant extracts and water as its main components. The plant extracts can simulate the discharge of vegetation tips to generate negative oxygen ions, while water and polyvinyl alcohol serve as solvents to facilitate spraying.
[0027] The preparation method provided by this invention extracts plant tip solids using a supercritical carbon dioxide extraction process, forming a concentrated spray solution with a solid content of 40%. In use, the spray solution is simply sprayed onto the surface of an object, causing the surface to form tips similar to vegetation that discharge electricity into the air, thereby generating negative oxygen ions. This process uses no polluting components, and the concentration of the plant tip solids after application exceeds the concentration naturally occurring in nature. The application is simple and easy to operate, and the released negative oxygen ion concentration is high and long-lasting, stably and continuously generating negative oxygen ions for up to one year. Attached Figure Description
[0028] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0029] Figure 1 This is the negative oxygen ion sleep tent of Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 2 This refers to the negative oxygen ion tourism tent of Embodiment 6 of the present invention; Figure 3 This is the negative ion pillowcase of Embodiment 7 of the present invention; Figure 4 This is the negative oxygen ion eye mask of Embodiment 8 of the present invention; Figure 5 This is the negative oxygen ion mask of Embodiment 9 of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Where specific conditions are not specified in the embodiments, conventional conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturer shall apply. Reagents or instruments whose manufacturers are not specified are all conventional products that can be purchased commercially.
[0031] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to specific embodiments.
[0032] The features and performance of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments.
[0033] Example 1 Prepare the ingredients according to the following proportions: 60 parts deionized water, 38.5 parts plant extract, 1 part polyvinyl alcohol, and 0.5 parts polyether-modified siloxane.
[0034] The spray solution of this embodiment is prepared as follows: S1. Collect 23 parts of five-needle pine needles, 11.5 parts of camphor leaves, and 4 parts of mountain licorice seeds. After drying, crush them and pass them through a 40-mesh sieve. Continue to crush and sieve the part above the sieve. The part below the sieve is the ultrafine powder. S2, use supercritical carbon dioxide to extract the ultrafine powder from step S1 to obtain plant extract; S3. According to the above ratio, place water, plant extract, polyvinyl alcohol and additives in a homogenizing mixing tank, heat to 60°C, homogenize and stir for 2 hours, and then naturally cool to below 35°C to obtain the spray solution.
[0035] The spray solution was applied to the inner surface of the sleeping tent at a rate of 5 g / m². 2 A negative oxygen ion sleep tent. (See attached image) Figure 1 As shown.
[0036] Example 2 Prepare the ingredients according to the following proportions: 55 parts deionized water, 45 parts plant extract, 1 part polyvinyl alcohol, 0.25 parts each of polyether-modified siloxane and silane coupling agent.
[0037] The spray solution of this embodiment is prepared as follows: S1. Collect 28 parts of five-needle pine needles, 13 parts of camphor leaves, and 4 parts of mountain licorice seeds. After drying, crush them and pass them through a 40-mesh sieve. Continue to crush and sieve the part above the sieve. The part below the sieve is the ultra-fine powder. S2, use supercritical carbon dioxide to extract the ultrafine powder from step S1 to obtain plant extract; S3. According to the above ratio, place water, plant extract, polyvinyl alcohol and additives in a homogenizing mixing tank, heat to 60°C, homogenize and stir for 1-2 hours, and then naturally cool to below 35°C to obtain the spray solution.
[0038] The spray solution was applied to the inner surface of the sleeping tent at a rate of 5 g / m². 2 This means you can get negative oxygen ion sleep tents.
[0039] Example 3 Prepare the ingredients according to the following proportions: 58 parts deionized water, 42 parts plant extract, 1 part polyvinyl alcohol, and 0.5 parts chlorinated polypropylene.
[0040] The spray solution of this embodiment is prepared as follows: S1. Collect 25 parts of five-needle pine needles, 13.2 parts of camphor leaves, and 3.8 parts of mountain licorice seeds. After drying, crush them and pass them through a 40-mesh sieve. Continue to crush and sieve the part above the sieve. The part below the sieve is the ultrafine powder. S2, use supercritical carbon dioxide to extract the ultrafine powder from step S1 to obtain plant extract; S3. According to the above ratio, place water, plant extract, polyvinyl alcohol and additives in a homogenizing mixing tank, heat to 60°C, homogenize and stir for 2 hours, and then naturally cool to below 35°C to obtain the spray solution.
[0041] The spray solution was applied to the inner surface of the sleeping tent at a rate of 5 g / m². 2 This means you can get negative oxygen ion sleep tents.
[0042] Example 4 Prepare the ingredients according to the following proportions: 60 parts deionized water, 39.4 parts plant extract, 0.5 parts polyvinyl alcohol, and 0.1 parts chlorinated polypropylene.
[0043] The spray solution of this embodiment is prepared as follows: S1. Collect 25 parts of five-needle pine needles, 10.6 parts of camphor leaves, and 3.8 parts of mountain licorice seeds. After drying, crush them and pass them through a 40-mesh sieve. Continue to crush and sieve the part above the sieve. The part below the sieve is the ultrafine powder. S2, use supercritical carbon dioxide to extract the ultrafine powder from step S1 to obtain plant extract; S3. According to the above ratio, place water, plant extract, polyvinyl alcohol and additives in a homogenizing mixing tank, heat to 65°C, homogenize and stir for 1-2 hours, and then naturally cool to below 35°C to obtain the spray solution.
[0044] The spray solution was applied to the inner surface of the sleeping tent at a rate of 5 g / m². 2 This means you can get negative oxygen ion sleep tents.
[0045] Example 5 Prepare the ingredients according to the following proportions: 60 parts deionized water, 38.9 parts plant extract, 0.8 parts polyvinyl alcohol, and 0.3 parts chlorinated polypropylene.
[0046] The spray solution of this embodiment is prepared as follows: S1. Collect 24 parts of five-needle pine needles, 11.9 parts of camphor leaves, and 3 parts of mountain licorice seeds. After drying, crush them and pass them through a 40-mesh sieve. Continue to crush and sieve the part above the sieve. The part below the sieve is the ultrafine powder. S2, use supercritical carbon dioxide to extract the ultrafine powder from step S1 to obtain plant extract; S3. According to the above ratio, place water, plant extract, polyvinyl alcohol and additives in a homogenizing mixing tank, heat to 55°C, homogenize and stir for 1-2 hours, and then naturally cool to below 35°C to obtain the spray solution.
[0047] The spray solution was applied to the inner surface of the sleeping tent at a rate of 6 g / m². 2 This means you can get negative oxygen ion sleep tents.
[0048] Example 6 The spray solution prepared in Example 1 was sprayed onto the inner surface of a tourist tent at a spraying amount of 8 g / m², thus obtaining a negative oxygen ion tourist tent. (See attached...) Figure 2 As shown.
[0049] Example 7 The spray solution prepared in Example 1 was sprayed onto the outer surface of a pillowcase at a spraying amount of 10 g / m². 2 This results in a negative ion pillowcase. (See attached image.) Figure 3 As shown.
[0050] Example 8 The spray solution prepared in Example 1 was sprayed onto the inner surface of the goggles (the side in contact with the eyes) at a rate of 10 g / m². 2 This results in a negative ion eye mask. (See attached image.) Figure 4 As shown.
[0051] Example 9 The spray solution prepared in Example 1 was sprayed onto the inner surface of the mask (the side that contacts the face) at a spraying rate of 8 g / m². 2 This results in a negative ion mask. (See attached image.) Figure 5 As shown.
[0052] Experimental Example The negative oxygen ion spraying liquid prepared in Examples 1-5 was sprayed onto sterile gauze in three layers, with each layer having a spraying amount of 5 g / cm2. After spraying, the amount of negative oxygen ions around the gauze was tested. Subsequently, the gauze was placed indoors, and after 6 months, the amount of negative oxygen ions around the gauze was tested again. The results are shown in Table 1.
[0053] Table 1. Negative oxygen ion release from the spray solution in Examples 1-5
[0054] In summary, the negative ion spray solution provided by this invention uses five-needle pine needles from Wuzhishan, Hainan, camphor leaves, litsea seeds, and water as its main components. The plant extracts simulate the discharge from plant tips, generating negative ions. Water and polyvinyl alcohol serve as solvents for easy spraying. The preparation method provided by this invention uses supercritical carbon dioxide extraction to extract solidified plant tips, forming a concentrated spray solution with a solid content of 40%. In use, simply spraying the solution onto the surface of an object will create tips similar to those of vegetation, discharging into the air and generating negative ions. This process uses no polluting components, and the concentration of the plant tips after application exceeds the concentration naturally occurring in nature. The application is simple and easy to operate, and the released negative ion concentration is high and long-lasting, capable of stably and continuously generating negative ions for up to one year.
[0055] The embodiments described above are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A negative oxygen ion spray solution produced using tropical rainforest vegetation resources, characterized in that, The following ingredients are included by weight: 55-60 parts deionized water, 38-42 parts plant extract, 0.5-1 part polyvinyl alcohol, and 0.1-0.5 parts additives.
2. The negative oxygen ion spray solution prepared using tropical rainforest vegetation resources according to claim 1, characterized in that, The following ingredients are included by weight: 60 parts deionized water, 42 parts plant extract, 1 part polyvinyl alcohol, and 0.5 parts additives.
3. The negative oxygen ion spray solution prepared using tropical rainforest vegetation resources according to claim 1, characterized in that, The raw materials for the plant extract are five-needle pine needles, camphor leaves, and Litsea cubeba seeds.
4. The negative oxygen ion spray solution prepared using tropical rainforest vegetation resources according to claim 1, characterized in that, The additive is one or more of polyether-modified siloxane, silane coupling agent, and chlorinated polypropylene.
5. A method for preparing a negative oxygen ion spray solution derived from tropical rainforest vegetation resources as described in any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. Collect five-needle pine needles, camphor leaves, and mountain licorice seeds, dry them, and then pulverize them to obtain ultrafine powder. S2, use supercritical carbon dioxide to extract the ultrafine powder from step S1 to obtain plant extract; S3. Place water, plant extracts, polyvinyl alcohol and additives in a homogenizing mixing tank, heat to 55-65℃, homogenize and stir for 1-2 hours, and then naturally cool to below 35℃ to obtain the spray solution.
6. The method for preparing the negative oxygen ion spray solution using tropical rainforest vegetation resources according to claim 1, characterized in that, In step S1, the powder is pulverized and then passed through a 40-mesh sieve.
7. The application of a negative oxygen ion spray solution prepared using tropical rainforest vegetation resources as described in any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The spray solution or a mixture of the spray solution and an antibacterial agent is sprayed onto the surface of the article.
8. The application of the negative oxygen ion spray solution prepared using tropical rainforest vegetation resources according to claim 7, characterized in that, Spray on the inner surface of head sleeping tents, camping tents, or on the surface of pillowcases, or on the inner surface of goggles, or on the inner surface of face masks.
