A uniform distributor suitable for low moisture content sludge
By designing a uniform material distribution machine that includes a frame platform, a swing device, and a conveying mechanism, and by using rolling rollers and sluices to adjust the feed and discharge rates, and combining rubber blocks and elastic structures to control sludge distribution, the problem of uneven distribution of sludge with low moisture content has been solved, achieving stable and efficient sludge treatment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUXI AMDI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, sludge with a moisture content of less than 55% cannot be extruded and molded, resulting in a sparse and uneven fabric that cannot be evenly distributed.
A uniform material distribution machine is adopted, which includes a frame platform, a swing device and a conveying mechanism. The conveying mechanism is driven to swing back and forth by a swing motor. The feed and discharge volume is adjusted by the rolling roller and the chute. Combined with rubber blocks and elastic structures, the sludge distribution is controlled to achieve uniform distribution of sludge with low moisture content.
It achieves uniform distribution of sludge with low moisture content, avoiding sludge accumulation and uneven thickness, and improving the stability of the distribution and the service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN122276483A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of solid waste treatment technology, specifically a uniform feeding machine suitable for sludge with low moisture content. Background Technology
[0002] Sludge is a product of the treatment process of domestic sewage and industrial wastewater. It is a slurry composed of solid impurities, suspended solids and colloidal substances. In essence, it is the solid part of sewage. Sludge is a solid waste. In order to treat sludge, it needs to be shaped into a certain form for subsequent collection and treatment. This requires the use of a cloth-laying machine.
[0003] The prior art discloses a Chinese patent with publication number CN212237185U, which discloses a sludge feeding device, which includes a feeding structure and a sludge strip forming structure. The feeding structure includes a stirring shaft and a driving device for driving the stirring shaft. Multiple fins are linearly arrayed on the stirring shaft. The sludge strip forming structure includes at least two roller shafts. The circumferential surface of the roller shaft is provided with a sludge discharge groove for forming sludge strips. The sludge discharge grooves on adjacent roller shafts are engaged. The bottom of the sludge discharge groove is an arc surface.
[0004] The arc-shaped trough bottom of the above-mentioned device can reduce the probability of sludge remaining in the trough. However, this sludge spreading device extrudes the sludge into shape by compression, which is only suitable for sludge with a moisture content higher than 55%. It cannot compress and shape sludge with a moisture content lower than 55%, resulting in sparse spreading and failure to achieve uniform spreading. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a uniform feeder suitable for sludge with low moisture content, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] The objective of this invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: A uniform feeding machine suitable for sludge with low moisture content includes a frame platform, a swing device on the frame platform, a conveying mechanism on the swing device, the swing device is used to drive the conveying mechanism to swing back and forth, the conveying mechanism includes a frame plate located above the frame platform, a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the frame plate, a discharge outlet is fixedly connected to the opening at one end of the frame plate, and downward inclined grooves are opened at both ends of the feed inlet and one side of the discharge outlet. Two symmetrically arranged first slide plates are slidably installed inside the two lower inclined troughs, and a second slide plate is slidably installed inside the other lower inclined trough. A driving device is fixedly connected to one side of the frame plate. The driving device is used to drive the two first slide plates to move towards each other or relative to each other, and to drive the second slide plate to move synchronously. Two symmetrically arranged rolling rollers are rotatably connected inside the feed inlet.
[0007] Preferably, the swing device includes a rotating assembly rotatably connected to the frame platform via a swing motor, a swing rod fixedly connected to the rotating assembly, a swing slide rotatably connected to the frame platform, a groove provided on the swing slide, the swing rod slidingly placed in the groove of the swing slide, an arc-shaped swing rail fixedly connected to the frame platform, a base plate fixedly connected to the lower side of the swing slide, a rolling wheel rotatably connected to one side of the base plate, and the rolling wheel always being located on the swing rail.
[0008] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a drive shaft rotatably connected inside the frame plate via a conveying motor, a driven shaft rotatably connected inside the frame plate, and belts sleeved on the drive shaft and the driven shaft.
[0009] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the second slide, one side of the two rolling rollers passes through the feed inlet and extends to the feed inlet, and a gear is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two rolling rollers. The two gears mesh with each other. The other side of the rolling rollers passes through the feed inlet and extends to the other side of the feed inlet, and the other side of the driven shaft passes through the frame plate and extends to the other side of the frame plate. A sprocket is fixedly connected to the other side of the driven shaft and the other side of the rolling rollers, and a chain is sleeved on the two sprockets.
[0010] Preferably, an array of first slide rods are slidably connected to the frame plate. The lower side of the first slide rods penetrates the frame plate and extends into the interior of the frame plate. A limit plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first slide rod. An inclined plate is fixedly connected to the side of the limit plate near the feed inlet. A top plate is fixedly connected to the first slide rod. A first spring is arrayed between the top plate and the frame plate.
[0011] Preferably, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top plate, and a roller is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped plate. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the frame plate, and a cam is rotatably connected to one end of the fixing plate via a motor. The lower side of the cam is attached to the outer surface of the roller.
[0012] Preferably, two symmetrically arranged reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the frame platform, and rubber blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side of each reinforcing plate.
[0013] Preferably, two sets of second sliding rods are symmetrically arranged and slidably connected to both sides of the frame plate. The inner sides of the two sets of second sliding rods penetrate the frame plate and extend into the frame plate. A horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two sets of second sliding rods. An inclined baffle is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two horizontal plates. A second spring is arrayed between the two horizontal plates and the frame plate. A side plate is fixedly connected to the side of the two sets of second sliding rods near the outside of the frame plate. The side plate and the rubber block are at the same height.
[0014] Preferably, two symmetrically arranged vertical plates are fixedly connected to the swing rail, and a third slide rod is slidably connected to the inner side of each of the two vertical plates. A round seat is fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the two third slide rods. One side of the third slide rod passes through the vertical plate and extends to one side of the vertical plate. A third spring is fixedly connected between the two round seats and the vertical plates.
[0015] Preferably, a U-shaped seat is fixedly connected to the top of the machine frame platform, two smooth rods are fixedly connected inside the two U-shaped seats, two symmetrically arranged sliding frames are slidably connected to the two smooth rods, the inner sides of the two sliding frames are respectively fastened to one side of the two third sliding rods, and two fourth springs are fixedly connected between the two sliding frames.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are: 1. This invention achieves sludge conveying by using a conveyor motor to drive the active shaft, which in turn works with the passive shaft and belt. Simultaneously, an oscillating motor drives a swing arm to slide within a chute and a rolling wheel to roll along a swing track, causing the oscillating mechanism to drive the conveying mechanism to oscillate left and right, achieving uniform distribution of low-moisture sludge. The structure is simple and reasonable. The drive device drives two first chute plates to move towards each other in the lower inclined chute of the feed inlet, which can reduce the feed volume. Subsequently, the second chute plate is moved in the lower inclined chute of the discharge outlet by a support linkage, which reduces the discharge volume. This effectively controls the conveying volume per unit time, avoids excessive feed leading to uneven sludge accumulation thickness, and further improves the uniformity of distribution. At the same time, when the conveyor motor starts, it drives the passive shaft through gear meshing and sprocket chain transmission, causing the two rolling rollers to rotate synchronously, rolling and shaping the sludge, which is convenient for uniform spreading during oscillating distribution and enhances the distribution effect.
[0017] 2. In this invention, when the fabric spreading machine swings and spreads the fabric, the two side plates are repeatedly squeezed by rubber blocks, causing the two elastic horizontal plates to move sequentially. This limits the sludge on the belt and promotes its concentration towards the center, effectively preventing the sludge from spilling to both sides due to the swinging inertia. This ensures a stable and reliable fabric spreading process. During the fabric spreading process, the motor drives the cam to rotate, causing the squeezing roller to move the elastic limiting plate downwards. This, together with the inclined plate on one side of the limiting plate, blocks the sludge, allowing all the sludge to enter below the limiting plate. This allows for flexible control of the fabric thickness, preventing localized sludge accumulation or uneven thickness.
[0018] 3. In this invention, when the fabric is swung left and right by the swinging device, the frame plate sequentially presses the elastic round seat, causing the third slide rod to extend and retract in the vertical plate, absorbing the impact energy of the reversal and reducing mechanical wear. At the same time, the sliding frame further consumes the swinging kinetic energy, avoiding excessive swinging. The double buffer effectively protects the equipment and significantly extends the service life of the fabric laying machine. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating assembly, rocker arm, and swing slide of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the drive shaft, driven shaft, and belt of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the feed inlet, the lower inclined chute, and the first slide of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the discharge port, the lower inclined chute, and the second slide of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the rolling roller and gear of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting plate and the inclined plate of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket and the second slide of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the reinforcing plate and rubber block of the present invention; Figure 10 This is the present invention. Figure 9 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the vertical plate, the circular base, and the third spring of the present invention.
[0021] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Frame platform; 2. Rotating assembly; 3. Swing rod; 4. Swing slide; 5. Slide groove; 6. Swing motor; 7. Rolling wheel; 8. Swing rail; 9. Drive shaft; 10. Driven shaft; 11. Belt; 12. Conveyor motor; 13. Feed inlet; 14. Discharge outlet; 15. First slide; 16. Drive unit; 17. Lower inclined chute; 18. Second slide; 19. Support; 20. Compacting roller; 21. Gear; 22. Sprocket; 23. Chain; 24. First slide rod; 2 5. Limiting plate; 26. Inclined plate; 27. Top plate; 28. First spring; 29. Fixing plate; 30. Cam; 31. Roller; 32. U-shaped plate; 33. Reinforcing plate; 34. Rubber block; 35. Second slide rod; 36. Horizontal plate; 37. Baffle; 38. Second spring; 39. Side plate; 40. Vertical plate; 41. Third slide rod; 42. Round seat; 43. Third spring; 44. U-shaped seat; 45. Smooth rod; 46. Sliding frame; 47. Frame plate; 48. Fourth spring. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-11 As shown, the present invention is a uniform feeding machine suitable for sludge with low moisture content, including a frame plate 1, a swing device on the frame plate 1, a conveying mechanism on the swing device, the swing device is used to drive the conveying mechanism to swing back and forth, the conveying mechanism includes a frame plate 47 located above the frame plate 1, a feed inlet 13 is fixedly connected to the frame plate 47, a discharge outlet 14 is fixedly connected to the opening at one end of the frame plate 47, and a downward inclined groove 17 is opened at both ends of the feed inlet 13 and one side of the discharge outlet 14; Two symmetrically arranged first chute 15s slide inside the two lower inclined chute 17, and a second chute 18 slides inside the other lower inclined chute 17. A drive device 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame plate 47. The drive device 16 is used to drive the two first chute 15s to move towards each other or relative to each other, and to drive the second chute 18 to move synchronously. Two symmetrically arranged rolling rollers 20 are rotatably connected inside the feed inlet 13. The two first chute 15s and the second chute 18 are all in an inclined state, so that the sludge can move downward smoothly, ensuring smoother sludge feeding and discharging.
[0024] The swing device includes a rotating assembly 2 rotatably connected to the frame platform 1 via a swing motor 6. A swing rod 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating assembly 2. A swing slide 4 is rotatably connected to the frame platform 1. A slide groove 5 is provided on the swing slide 4. The swing rod 3 is slidably placed in the slide groove 5 of the swing slide 4. An arc-shaped swing rail 8 is fixedly connected to the frame platform 1. A base plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the swing slide 4. A rolling wheel 7 is rotatably connected to one side of the base plate. The rolling wheel 7 is always located on the swing rail 8.
[0025] The conveying mechanism includes a drive shaft 9 rotatably connected inside the frame plate 47 via a conveying motor 12, a driven shaft 10 rotatably connected inside the frame plate 47, and belts 11 sleeved on the drive shaft 9 and the driven shaft 10.
[0026] A bracket 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the second slide 18. One side of the two rolling rollers 20 passes through the feed inlet 13 and extends to the other side of the feed inlet 13. Gears 21 are fixedly connected to one side of each of the two rolling rollers 20, and the two gears 21 mesh with each other. The other side of the rolling rollers 20 passes through the feed inlet 13 and extends to the other side of the feed inlet 13. The other side of the driven shaft 10 passes through the frame plate 47 and extends to the other side of the frame plate 47. Sprockets 22 are fixedly connected to the other side of the driven shaft 10 and the other side of the rolling rollers 20. Chains 23 are sleeved on the two sprockets 22. With the use of the two gears 21, sprockets 22, chains 23 and driven shaft 10, when the conveyor motor 12 is started, it can drive the two rolling rollers 20 to rotate together. At this time, they are driven by the same source, which is simple in structure and effectively saves resources.
[0027] Furthermore, the drive device 16 is a bidirectional screw drive mechanism. The output shaft of the servo motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate. Two symmetrically arranged mounting plates are threaded onto the bidirectional screw. The two first slides 15 are respectively fastened to the two mounting plates. One of the mounting plates is fastened to the bracket 19. In this way, the two mounting plates on the bidirectional screw can move towards each other or relative to each other, so that the two first slides 15 and the second slide 18 can be adjusted synchronously to control the feed size of the feed port 13 and the discharge size of the discharge port 14. The drive device 16 is prior art and is not limited thereto.
[0028] It can be explained that when the drive device 16 drives the two first chute plates 15 to move towards each other, their inner edges gradually approach each other, forming a gradually narrowing feed inlet 13, so that the sludge falls to the middle of the belt 11 in a more concentrated manner. At the same time, the support 19 moves synchronously with the first chute plate 15. The support 19 drives the second chute plate 18 to perform the same direction adjustment in the lower inclined groove 17 of the discharge port 14, so that the opening width of the discharge port 14 and the feed inlet 13 are linked and adjusted to ensure the dynamic balance between the feed rate and the discharge rate. The drive adjustment mechanism enables the control of the cloth thickness according to the actual moisture content of the sludge.
[0029] A first slide rod 24 is slidably connected to the frame plate 47. The lower side of the first slide rod 24 passes through the frame plate 47 and extends into the frame plate 47. A limit plate 25 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first slide rod 24. An inclined plate 26 is fixedly connected to the side of the limit plate 25 near the feed port 13. A top plate 27 is fixedly connected to the first slide rod 24. A first spring 28 is connected in an array between the top plate 27 and the frame plate 47.
[0030] A U-shaped plate 32 is fixedly connected to the top plate 27. A roller 31 is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped plate 32. A fixing plate 29 is fixedly connected to the frame plate 47. A cam 30 is rotatably connected to one end of the fixing plate 29 via a motor. The lower side of the cam 30 is attached to the outer surface of the roller 31.
[0031] It can be explained that when the sludge on the belt 11 is thick, the protrusion of the cam 30 quickly rotates onto the roller 31, causing the limiting plate 25 to press down to reduce the subsequent sludge. When the sludge layer is thin, the base circle of the cam 30 contacts the roller 31, and the limiting plate 25 moves upward under its own elastic restoring force, reducing the pressure on the sludge and allowing subsequent sludge to be replenished to the area of the limiting plate 25. The inclination angle of the inclined plate 26 is designed to be between 45 and 60 degrees, which can effectively guide the sludge flow without excessive squeezing and shearing of the sludge, thus avoiding damage to the sludge structure and affecting the subsequent treatment effect.
[0032] Two symmetrically arranged reinforcing plates 33 are fixedly connected to the frame platform 1, and rubber blocks 34 are fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the two reinforcing plates 33.
[0033] Two sets of second slide rods 35 are symmetrically arranged and slidably connected to both sides of the frame plate 47. The inner sides of the two sets of second slide rods 35 penetrate the frame plate 47 and extend into the frame plate 47. The inner sides of the two sets of second slide rods 35 are fixedly connected to a horizontal plate 36. The inner sides of the two horizontal plates 36 are fixedly connected to an inclined baffle 37. The two horizontal plates 36 and the frame plate 47 are connected in an array of second springs 38. The side plate 39 is fixedly connected to the side of the two sets of second slide rods 35 near the outside of the frame plate 47. The side plate 39 and the rubber block 34 are at the same height.
[0034] When the oscillating mechanism swings the cloth left and right, the two side plates 39 are squeezed by the two rubber blocks 34 in turn, so that the two elastic horizontal plates 36 can move in turn. By using the baffle 37 on the inner side of the horizontal plate 36, the guide slope of the baffle 37 will form an inward guiding effect on the edge of the sludge, and will also promote the sludge to gather towards the middle of the belt 11, preventing the sludge from overflowing to both sides due to the oscillation inertia. No additional drive source is required. At the same time, during the elastic reset process, the horizontal plate 36 can further strike the sludge, making the sludge more compact and concentrated. In addition, both horizontal plates 36 have an effective limit state, thereby ensuring the continuity and stability of sludge transportation throughout the entire oscillating cloth feeding cycle. This solves the defect of easy formation of cloth dead zone or sludge accumulation during oscillating cloth feeding. At the same time, the sludge is evenly distributed and shaped into a certain shape, which is convenient for subsequent centralized treatment of sludge as a solid waste.
[0035] Two symmetrically arranged vertical plates 40 are fixedly connected to the swing rail 8. A third slide rod 41 is slidably connected to the inner side of each of the two vertical plates 40. A round seat 42 is fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the two third slide rods 41. One side of the third slide rod 41 passes through the vertical plate 40 and extends to the other side of the vertical plate 40. A third spring 43 is fixedly connected between the two round seats 42 and the vertical plate 40. The round seats 42 and the swing slide 4 are at the same height.
[0036] A U-shaped seat 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame platform 1. Two smooth rods 45 are fixedly connected inside the two U-shaped seats 44. Two symmetrically arranged sliding frames 46 are slidably connected to the two smooth rods 45. The inner sides of the two sliding frames 46 are respectively fastened to one side of the two third sliding rods 41. Two fourth springs 48 are fixedly connected between the two sliding frames 46. When the swing device swings left and right to distribute the material, it will squeeze the elastic round seat 42 in sequence, causing the third sliding rod 41 to move. At the same time, the third sliding rod 41 will also drive the sliding frame 46 to move. When the sliding frame 46 moves, it will also pull the connected fourth spring 48. The elastic deformation process of the fourth spring 48 will reduce the risk of damage to the swing mechanism by the instantaneous impact force. When the swing device completes the reversal, the restoring force of the fourth spring 48 will help the sliding frame 46 quickly return to the initial position, preparing for the next swing cycle. The combination design of double buffer and energy absorption makes the swing device maintain a stable operating state during high-speed reciprocating motion, which significantly improves the uniformity of material distribution and the reliability of continuous operation of the material distribution machine for sludge with low water content.
[0037] In use, the sludge enters through the inlet 13, and the drive shaft 9 rotates under the drive of the conveyor motor 12. Combined with the transmission of the driven shaft 10 and the belt 11, the belt 11 transports the sludge, which then falls from the outlet 14. Subsequently, the rotating assembly 2 rotates under the drive of the swing motor 6. The swing arm 3 slides back and forth in the groove 5 of the swing slide 4, and the rolling wheel 7 rolls on the swing rail 8, thus driving the swing slide 4 to swing left and right. When the conveyor motor 12 and the swing motor 6 work simultaneously, the sludge can be swung left and right for distribution. This type of distribution machine is suitable for sludge with low moisture content, achieving uniform distribution. It has a simple and reasonable structure. Next, the drive device 16 is activated. The drive device 16 drives the two first chute plates 15 to move towards each other in the two lower inclined grooves 17 of the inlet 13, thus reducing the distance between the two chute plates. When the two first slides 15 move towards each other, the feed rate of the small feed port 13 will also drive the support 19 to move and adjust. In this way, the support 19 will drive the second slide 18 to move in the lower inclined groove 17 of the discharge port 14 to reduce the discharge rate of the discharge port 14. This will effectively control the amount of sludge conveyed per unit time and avoid the problem of uneven sludge accumulation on the belt 11 due to excessive feed. This will further achieve uniform material distribution. At the same time, by using the meshing transmission of the two gears 21 and the transmission of the sprocket 22 and chain 23, when the conveyor motor 12 starts, it will drive the driven shaft 10 to rotate, so that the two rolling rollers 20 can rotate synchronously. At this time, the two rolling rollers 20 can also roll the input sludge, enhance the shaping effect of the sludge, facilitate the uniform spreading during the swinging material distribution process, and improve the uniformity of the material distribution. When the oscillating device swings the fabric left and right, the two side plates 39 are repeatedly squeezed by the two rubber blocks 34, causing the two elastic horizontal plates 36 in the oscillating device to move sequentially. This allows both horizontal plates 36 to limit the sludge conveyed on the belt 11, causing the sludge to gather towards the center of the belt 11 and preventing it from overflowing to both sides due to oscillation inertia. This ensures the stability of the fabric distribution machine during operation. During the sludge oscillation and fabric distribution process, the motor can also be started, which will drive the cam 30 to rotate. As the cam 30 rotates, it squeezes... Roller 31 moves downward, which squeezes the elastic limiting plate 25 and causes the limiting plate 25 to move down. This allows for flexible adjustment of the height of the limiting plate 25. In addition, the inclined plate 26 on one side of the limiting plate 25 can block the sludge during transportation, allowing all the sludge to enter below the limiting plate 25 and controlling the thickness of the sludge cloth. This effectively avoids the local accumulation or uneven thickness of the sludge during transportation. When the cam 30 continues to rotate, the cam 30 will gradually release the squeezing limiting plate 25, allowing the limiting plate 25 to return to its initial height. When the swinging device swings the fabric left and right, the frame plate 47 of the swinging device will sequentially squeeze the two elastic round seats 42, causing the two third slide rods 41 to extend and retract between the two vertical plates 40. At this time, the two elastic round seats 42 can absorb the impact energy generated when the swinging device reverses direction, reduce the mechanical wear of the entire swinging mechanism, and thus buffer and protect the entire swinging device. Subsequently, the extension and retraction of the two third slide rods 41 will also drive the two elastic sliding frames 46 to slide on the two sliding frames 46, further consuming the kinetic energy generated by the swinging, avoiding excessive swinging, and extending the service life of the equipment.
[0038] The above description is merely an example and illustration of the concept of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or use similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not deviate from the concept of the invention or exceed the scope defined in the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A uniform spreading machine suitable for sludge with low moisture content, comprising a frame platform (1), characterized in that, The frame platform (1) is provided with a swing device, and the swing device is provided with a conveying mechanism. The swing device is used to drive the conveying mechanism to swing back and forth. The conveying mechanism includes a frame plate (47) located above the frame platform (1). A feed inlet (13) is fixedly connected to the frame plate (47), and a discharge outlet (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the frame plate (47). Lower inclined grooves (17) are opened at both ends of the feed inlet (13) and one side of the discharge outlet (14). Two first slide plates (15) are symmetrically arranged inside the two lower inclined troughs (17), and a second slide plate (18) is slidably arranged inside the other lower inclined trough (17). A driving device (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame plate (47). The driving device (16) is used to drive the two first slide plates (15) to move towards each other or relative to each other and the second slide plate (18) to move synchronously. Two symmetrically arranged rolling rollers (20) are rotatably connected inside the feed inlet (13).
2. A uniform feeder for low-moisture sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that, The swing device includes a rotating assembly (2) rotatably connected to the frame platform (1) via a swing motor (6). A swing rod (3) is fixedly connected to the rotating assembly (2). A swing slide (4) is rotatably connected to the frame platform (1). A slide groove (5) is provided on the swing slide (4). The swing rod (3) is slidably placed in the slide groove (5) of the swing slide (4). An arc-shaped swing rail (8) is fixedly connected to the frame platform (1). A base plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the swing slide (4). A rolling wheel (7) is rotatably connected to one side of the base plate. The rolling wheel (7) is always located on the swing rail (8).
3. A uniform feeder for low-moisture sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism includes a drive shaft (9) rotatably connected inside the frame plate (47) via a conveying motor (12), a passive shaft (10) rotatably connected inside the frame plate (47), and belts (11) sleeved on the drive shaft (9) and the passive shaft (10).
4. A uniform feeder for low-moisture sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that, A bracket (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the second slide (18). Two rolling rollers (20) pass through the feed inlet (13) and extend to one side of the feed inlet (13). Gears (21) are fixedly connected to one side of each of the two rolling rollers (20). The two gears (21) mesh with each other. The other side of the rolling rollers (20) passes through the feed inlet (13) and extends to the other side of the feed inlet (13). The other side of the driven shaft (10) passes through the frame plate (47) and extends to the other side of the frame plate (47). Sprockets (22) are fixedly connected to the other side of the driven shaft (10) and the other side of the rolling rollers (20). Chains (23) are sleeved on the two sprockets (22).
5. A uniform feeder for low-moisture sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame plate (47) is slidably connected with an array of first slide rods (24). The lower side of the first slide rod (24) passes through the frame plate (47) and extends into the frame plate (47). The lower side of the first slide rod (24) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (25). The limiting plate (25) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (26) on the side near the feed inlet (13). The first slide rod (24) is fixedly connected with a top plate (27). The top plate (27) and the frame plate (47) are connected in an array with first springs (28).
6. A uniform feeder for low-moisture sludge according to claim 5, characterized in that, A U-shaped plate (32) is fixedly connected to the top plate (27), and a roller (31) is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped plate (32). A fixing plate (29) is fixedly connected to the frame plate (47), and a cam (30) is rotatably connected to one end of the fixing plate (29) via a motor. The lower side of the cam (30) is attached to the outer surface of the roller (31).
7. A uniform feeder for low-moisture sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two symmetrically arranged reinforcing plates (33) are fixedly connected to the frame platform (1), and rubber blocks (34) are fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the two reinforcing plates (33).
8. A uniform feeder for low-moisture sludge according to claim 7, characterized in that, The frame plate (47) is slidably connected to two sets of second slide rods (35) on both sides. The inner sides of the two sets of second slide rods (35) penetrate the frame plate (47) and extend into the frame plate (47). The inner sides of the two sets of second slide rods (35) are fixedly connected to horizontal plates (36). The inner sides of the two horizontal plates (36) are fixedly connected to inclined baffles (37). The two horizontal plates (36) and the frame plate (47) are connected in an array of second springs (38). The side plates (39) are fixedly connected to the side of the two sets of second slide rods (35) near the outside of the frame plate (47). The side plates (39) and the rubber block (34) are at the same height.
9. A uniform feeder for low-moisture sludge according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two symmetrically arranged vertical plates (40) are fixedly connected to the swing rail (8). A third slide rod (41) is slidably connected to the inner side of each of the two vertical plates (40). A round seat (42) is fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the two third slide rods (41). One side of the third slide rod (41) passes through the vertical plate (40) and extends to the other side of the vertical plate (40). A third spring (43) is fixedly connected between the two round seats (42) and the vertical plate (40).
10. A uniform feeder for low-moisture sludge according to claim 9, characterized in that, The top of the machine frame platform (1) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped seat (44). Two smooth rods (45) are fixedly connected inside the two U-shaped seats (44). Two sliding frames (46) are symmetrically arranged and slidably connected on the two smooth rods (45). The inner sides of the two sliding frames (46) are respectively fastened to one side of the two third sliding rods (41). Two fourth springs (48) are fixedly connected between the two sliding frames (46).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sludge distributing device
CN212237185U