Filter suitable for data center cooling water system
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420839066.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
When the existing cooling water purification system removes particulate matter and catkins from the cooling water, the natural precipitation rate is slower, resulting in a low purification efficiency.
A filter suitable for the cooling water system of the data center is designed, and a turbulent device is used to accelerate the precipitation of particulate matter in the cooling water. The turbulent flow device consists of a first flow guide member and a second flow guide member. The turbulent flow zone is formed through the design of the flow guide member to increase the precipitation speed of particulate matter.
By forming a turbulent zone, the precipitation of particulate matter in the cooling water is accelerated, and the purification efficiency of the cooling water is significantly improved and the stable operation of the data center is ensured.
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Figure CN222623925U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling water filtration, in particular to a filter suitable for a cooling water system of a data center. Background Art
[0002] Driven by technologies and businesses such as artificial intelligence, big data, machine learning, high-definition video, AR, and VR, the demand for data center construction will accelerate, and the popularity of energy conservation and carbon reduction throughout the life cycle of data centers will continue to increase.
[0003] At present, the cooling method of the computer room air conditioning in the data center is mainly water-cooled. The cooling tower of the water-cooled air-conditioning system is exposed to the air for a long time, and the cooling water therein will contain a large amount of particulate matter, catkins and various microorganisms. These substances will adhere to the inner surface of the equipment pipe, causing the heat transfer capacity of the equipment to deteriorate and the circulation pressure inside the equipment to increase, thereby reducing the heat exchange efficiency of the equipment and increasing the energy consumption of the equipment. In severe cases, it will cause critical consequences such as blockage, perforation, leakage, etc., making it impossible for the data center to operate safely, stably and continuously.
[0004] Water purifiers are now commonly used to remove particulate matter and catkins from cooling water. After the cooling water enters the water purifier, it is first precipitated to separate the particulate matter from the cooling water, and then filtered to separate the catkins from the cooling water.
[0005] Existing water purifiers usually use natural sedimentation to precipitate cooling water. However, natural sedimentation is slow in separating particulate matter from cooling water. Therefore, the purification efficiency of existing water purifiers for cooling water is low. Summary of the invention
[0006] The utility model provides a filter suitable for a cooling water system of a data center to overcome the above technical problems.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is:
[0008] A filter for a cooling water system in a data center comprises a filter tank body, an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe and a drain pipe, wherein the inlet pipe, the outlet pipe and the drain pipe are all connected to the filter tank body, the drain pipe is connected to the bottom of the filter tank body, and a turbulence device connected to the output end of the inlet pipe is arranged in the filter tank body; the turbulence device comprises a first flow guide member and a second flow guide member; the first flow guide member is a cylindrical structure with an axis perpendicular to a horizontal plane and open at both the upper and lower ends, and the second flow guide member is a cylindrical structure with an axis perpendicular to a horizontal plane and open at the upper end and closed at the lower end, The upper end of the first flow guide member is connected to the output end of the water inlet pipe, and the lower end of the first flow guide member is connected to the upper end of the second flow guide member; the outer wall of the first flow guide member is vertically arranged, and a plurality of first water outlet holes are evenly distributed and opened on the outer wall of the first flow guide member, and the axis of the first water outlet hole is perpendicular to the outer wall of the first flow guide member; the outer wall of the second flow guide member is inclined upward, and a plurality of second water outlet holes are evenly distributed and opened on the outer wall of the second flow guide member, and the axis of the second water outlet hole is perpendicular to the outer wall of the second flow guide member.
[0009] Furthermore, a first partition is installed above the turbulence device in the filter tank body, and a plurality of water distributors are evenly distributed and installed on the first partition. The input end of the water distributor is connected to the bottom of the first partition in the filter tank body, and the output end of the water distributor is connected to the top of the first partition in the filter tank body.
[0010] Furthermore, a second partition is installed above the first partition in the filter tank body, and one or more filter screen installation holes are opened on the second partition. The filter screen installation holes connect the top and bottom of the second partition in the filter tank body, and a filter screen is installed in the filter screen installation hole.
[0011] Furthermore, the input end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the top of the second partition plate in the filter tank body.
[0012] Furthermore, an exhaust port is provided on the top of the filter tank.
[0013] Furthermore, a pressure sensor is provided in the filter tank.
[0014] Furthermore, a maintenance passage is provided on the side wall of the filter tank.
[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of hoisting components are evenly distributed and installed on the top of the filter tank.
[0016] Furthermore, the bottom of the filter tank is evenly distributed and equipped with a plurality of legs.
[0017] Beneficial effects:
[0018] In the utility model, cooling water enters the turbulent flow device through the water inlet pipe, and then enters the filter tank body through the first water outlet hole on the first flow guide component and the second water outlet hole on the second flow guide component. Since the outer wall of the first flow guide component is vertically arranged and the axis of the first water outlet hole is perpendicular to the outer wall of the first flow guide component, the water flow direction of the cooling water output by the first water outlet hole is parallel to the horizontal plane. Since the outer wall of the second flow guide component is inclined upward and the axis of the second water outlet hole is perpendicular to the outer wall of the second flow guide component, the water flow direction of the cooling water output by the second water outlet hole is inclined upward. Since the second flow guide component is located below the first flow guide component, the cooling water output by the second flow guide component will impact the cooling water output by the first flow guide component, forming a turbulent flow area in the filter tank body. The turbulent flow will accelerate the sedimentation speed of particulate matter in the cooling water, so that the particulate matter is separated from the cooling water more quickly. Therefore, the utility model has a higher purification efficiency for cooling water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first baffle in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second partition in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] In the figure: 1-filter tank body; 2-water inlet pipe; 3-cleaning port; 4-drain pipe; 5-support leg; 6-maintenance channel; 7-water outlet pipe; 8-hoisting component; 9-exhaust port; 10-pressure sensor; 11-turbulence device; 12-water distributor; 13-first partition; 14-second partition; 15-through hole; 16-filter screen installation hole; 17-filter screen; 1101-first flow guide component; 1102-first water outlet hole; 1103-second water outlet hole; 1104-second flow guide component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] This embodiment provides a filter suitable for a cooling water system in a data center, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a filtering tank body 1, a water inlet pipe 2, a water outlet pipe 7 and a sewage pipe 4, wherein the water inlet pipe 2, the water outlet pipe 7 and the sewage pipe 4 are all connected to the filtering tank body 1, and the sewage pipe 4 is connected to the bottom of the filtering tank body 1, and a turbulence device 11 connected to the output end of the water inlet pipe 2 is arranged in the filtering tank body 1; the turbulence device 11 includes a first flow guide member 1101 and a second flow guide member 1104; the first flow guide member 1101 is a cylindrical structure with an axis perpendicular to the horizontal plane and open at both the upper and lower ends, and the second flow guide member 1104 is a cylindrical structure with an axis perpendicular to the horizontal plane and open at the upper end and closed at the lower end, and the upper end of the first flow guide member 1101 is connected to the water inlet pipe 2. 2, the lower end of the first flow guiding member 1101 is connected to the upper end of the second flow guiding member 1104; the outer wall of the first flow guiding member 1101 is vertically arranged, and a plurality of first water outlet holes 1102 are evenly distributed and opened on the outer wall of the first flow guiding member 1101, and the axes of the first water outlet holes 1102 are perpendicular to the outer wall of the first flow guiding member 1101; the outer wall of the second flow guiding member 1104 is inclined upwardly arranged, and a plurality of second water outlet holes 1103 are evenly distributed and opened on the outer wall of the second flow guiding member 1104, and the axes of the second water outlet holes 1103 are perpendicular to the outer wall of the second flow guiding member 1104.
[0027] Specifically, a plurality of first water outlet hole groups are arranged on the outer wall of the first flow guide member 1101 along its height direction, and the first water outlet hole group is composed of a plurality of first water outlet holes 1102 with consistent heights; the height difference between any two adjacent first water outlet hole groups is consistent, and the distance between any two adjacent first water outlet holes 1102 in the first water outlet hole group is consistent.
[0028] Specifically, a plurality of second water outlet hole groups are arranged on the outer wall of the second flow guide member 1104 along its height direction, and the second water outlet hole group is composed of a plurality of second water outlet holes 1103 with consistent heights; the height difference between any two adjacent second water outlet hole groups is consistent, and the distance between any two adjacent second water outlet holes 1103 in the second water outlet hole group is consistent.
[0029] Specifically, a valve is provided on the output end of the sewage pipe 4 .
[0030] In this embodiment, the valve on the drain pipe 4 is first closed, and then the cooling water is allowed to enter the turbulent flow device 11 through the water inlet pipe 2. The cooling water will enter the filter tank body 1 through the first water outlet hole 1102 on the first flow guide component 1101 and the second water outlet hole 1103 on the second flow guide component 1104. Since the flow direction of the cooling water output by the first water outlet hole 1102 is parallel to the horizontal plane, the flow direction of the cooling water output by the second water outlet hole 1103 is inclined upward and the second flow guide component 1104 is located below the first flow guide component 1101, the cooling water output by the second flow guide component 1104 will impact the cooling water output by the first flow guide component 1101, forming a turbulent area in the filter tank body 1. The turbulent flow will accelerate the sedimentation rate of particulate matter in the cooling water, so that the particulate matter is separated from the cooling water more quickly and precipitated at the bottom of the filter tank body 1. After the sedimentation is completed, the valve on the drain pipe 4 is opened to discharge the particulate matter out of the filter tank body 1. Compared with the prior art, the present embodiment has a higher purification efficiency for cooling water.
[0031] Preferably, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a first partition 13 is installed above the turbulence device 11 in the filter tank body 1, and a plurality of water distributors 12 are evenly distributed and installed on the first partition 13. The input end of the water distributor 12 is connected to the bottom of the first partition 13 in the filter tank body 1, and the output end of the water distributor 12 is connected to the top of the first partition 13 in the filter tank body 1.
[0032] Specifically, a through hole 15 is formed on the first partition plate 13, and the through hole 15 is connected to the upper end of the first flow guiding member 1101 and the output end of the water inlet pipe 2, and the model of the water distributor 12 is DN1500 / 2201.
[0033] In this embodiment, the water distributor 12 on the first partition plate 13 can evenly output the cooling water below the first partition plate 13 in the filter tank body 1 to above the first partition plate 13 in the filter tank body 1 .
[0034] Specifically, a plurality of cleaning ports 3 are provided on the filter tank body 1 below the first partition plate 13 .
[0035] In this embodiment, clean water is injected into the cavity below the first partition plate 13 in the filter tank body 1 through the cleaning port 3 to wash the side wall of the cavity below the first partition plate 13 in the filter tank body 1.
[0036] Preferably, Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a second partition 14 is installed above the first partition 13 in the filter tank body 1, and one or more filter screen installation holes 16 are opened on the second partition 14. The filter screen installation holes 16 connect the upper and lower parts of the second partition 14 in the filter tank body 1, and a filter screen 17 is installed in the filter screen installation holes 16.
[0037] Specifically, a plurality of filter screen installation holes 16 are evenly distributed and opened on the second partition plate 14 , and filter screens 17 are installed in each of the plurality of filter screen installation holes 16 . The material of the filter screens 17 is stainless steel.
[0038] In this embodiment, the cooling water between the first partition 13 and the second partition 14 in the filter tank body 1 moves to above the second partition 14 in the filter tank body 1 through the filter screen installation hole 16 on the second partition 14, and the catkins in the cooling water will be filtered out by the filter screen 17 in the filter screen installation hole 16.
[0039] Preferably, Figure 2 As shown, the input end of the water outlet pipe 7 is connected to the upper side of the second partition plate 14 in the filtering tank body 1.
[0040] In this embodiment, the cooling water above the second partition 14 in the filter tank body 1 contains neither particulate matter nor catkins, and the cooling water above the second partition 14 in the filter tank body 1 will be output to the outside of the filter tank body 1 through the outlet pipe 7.
[0041] Preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an exhaust port 9 is provided on the top of the filter tank body 1 .
[0042] In this embodiment, the exhaust port 9 is used to ensure that the air pressure in the filter tank body 1 is consistent with the external atmospheric pressure, so that the filter tank body 1 will not be damaged due to the excessive air pressure in it.
[0043] Preferably, Figure 2 As shown, a pressure sensor 10 is arranged in the filter tank 1.
[0044] Specifically, a plurality of pressure sensors 10 are evenly installed on the inner wall of the filter tank body 1 along its height direction. This embodiment also includes an alarm device, and the plurality of pressure sensors 10 are all in communication connection with the alarm device.
[0045] In this embodiment, when the pressure sensor 10 detects that the pressure in the filter tank 1 is too high, it will send a communication signal to the alarm device, and the communication signal will control the alarm device to send an alarm signal to remind the surrounding staff.
[0046] Preferably, Figure 1 As shown, an inspection channel 6 is provided on the side wall of the filter tank body 1 .
[0047] Specifically, the inspection passage 6 is located between the first partition plate 13 and the second partition plate 14 in height, and a closed door is installed on the inspection passage 6 .
[0048] In this embodiment, the staff opens the closed door and enters the filter tank body 1 through the inspection channel 6 to perform maintenance, repair, replacement and other operations on the components in the filter tank body 1.
[0049] Preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of hanging components 8 are evenly distributed and installed on the top of the filtering tank body 1 .
[0050] In this embodiment, a hook on a crane or other transportation equipment can be installed on the hoisting component 8, thereby driving the movement of a filter suitable for a cooling water system in a data center provided by this embodiment.
[0051] Preferably, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the filter tank body 1 is evenly distributed and equipped with a plurality of legs 5 .
[0052] In this embodiment, the legs 5 support the filter tank body 1 .
[0053] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A filter for a cooling water system of a data center, comprising a filter tank body (1), a water inlet pipe (2), a water outlet pipe (7) and a sewage pipe (4), wherein the water inlet pipe (2), the water outlet pipe (7) and the sewage pipe (4) are all connected to the filter tank body (1), and the sewage pipe (4) is connected to the bottom of the filter tank body (1), characterized in that: The filtering tank (1) is provided with a turbulent flow device (11) connected to the output end of the water inlet pipe (2); The turbulent flow device (11) comprises a first flow guiding component (1101) and a second flow guiding component (1104); The first flow-guiding component (1101) is a cylindrical structure with an axis perpendicular to the horizontal plane and open at both the upper and lower ends; the second flow-guiding component (1104) is a cylindrical structure with an axis perpendicular to the horizontal plane and open at the upper end and closed at the lower end; the upper end of the first flow-guiding component (1101) is connected to the output end of the water inlet pipe (2), and the lower end of the first flow-guiding component (1101) is connected to the upper end of the second flow-guiding component (1104); The outer side wall of the first flow guiding component (1101) is arranged vertically, and a plurality of first water outlet holes (1102) are evenly distributed and opened on the outer side wall of the first flow guiding component (1101), and the axes of the first water outlet holes (1102) are perpendicular to the outer side wall of the first flow guiding component (1101); The outer wall of the second flow-guiding component (1104) is arranged to be inclined upwards, and a plurality of second water outlet holes (1103) are evenly distributed and opened on the outer wall of the second flow-guiding component (1104), and the axes of the second water outlet holes (1103) are perpendicular to the outer wall of the second flow-guiding component (1104).
2. A filter suitable for a cooling water system in a data center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first partition (13) is installed above the turbulent flow device (11) in the filtering tank body (1), and a plurality of water distributors (12) are evenly distributed and installed on the first partition (13), the input end of the water distributor (12) is connected to the bottom of the first partition (13) in the filtering tank body (1), and the output end of the water distributor (12) is connected to the top of the first partition (13) in the filtering tank body (1).
3. A filter suitable for a cooling water system in a data center according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second partition (14) is installed above the first partition (13) in the filter tank body (1), and one or more filter screen installation holes (16) are opened on the second partition (14). The filter screen installation holes (16) communicate with the upper and lower parts of the second partition (14) in the filter tank body (1), and a filter screen (17) is installed in the filter screen installation holes (16).
4. A filter suitable for a cooling water system in a data center according to claim 3, characterized in that: The input end of the water outlet pipe (7) is in communication with the upper portion of the second partition plate (14) in the filtering tank body (1).
5. The filter for a cooling water system in a data center according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust port (9) is provided on the top of the filtering tank body (1).
6. The filter for a cooling water system in a data center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure sensor (10) is arranged in the filtering tank (1).
7. The filter for a cooling water system in a data center according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inspection channel (6) is provided on the side wall of the filtering tank body (1).
8. The filter for a cooling water system in a data center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of hanging components (8) are evenly distributed and installed on the top of the filtering tank body (1).
9. The filter for a cooling water system in a data center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the filtering tank body (1) is evenly distributed and equipped with a plurality of supporting legs (5).