Automobile forge piece machining device capable of achieving automatic correction

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile forge piece machining device capable of automatically correcting, relates to the technical field of automobile forge piece forging, and aims to solve the problems that the position of a workpiece needs to be manually corrected by a tool and the forging efficiency needs to be improved after large-impact-force forging is carried out by existing forging equipment. A forging table and an annular rail are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base table, an annular movable seat is slidably mounted in the annular rail, two second mounting seats are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the movable seat, mounting holes are formed in the outer surfaces of the second mounting seats, and electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted in the mounting holes. The telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with a mounting base plate, a push plate is arranged on one side of the mounting base plate, and the two electric telescopic rods are symmetrically distributed. The effects that the position of the workpiece can be automatically corrected in the forging overhaul process, and the forging efficiency is improved are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile forgings, in particular to an automobile forgings processing device which can be automatically corrected. Background Art

[0002] Since some parts in automobiles need to have high-strength performance, such automobile parts are often produced using one-piece casting or forging. When performing forging processing, corresponding forging equipment is required.

[0003] Existing forging equipment often requires manual use of tools to correct the position of the workpiece after forging with high impact force, and the forging efficiency needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an automobile forging processing device capable of automatic correction, which can automatically correct the position of the workpiece during forging inspection and improve the forging efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An automatically correctable automobile forging processing device comprises a base, a forging table and an annular track are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, an annular movable seat is slidably installed inside the annular track, two second mounting seats are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the movable seat, mounting holes are provided on the outer surfaces of the second mounting seats, and electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed inside the mounting holes, the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to a mounting base plate, a push plate is provided on one side of the mounting base plate, the two electric telescopic rods are symmetrically distributed, and the two second mounting seats are distributed at the symmetrical arc top positions of the annular movable seat.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the workpiece can be effectively pushed from four mutually perpendicular directions, so that the workpiece can be placed in the middle position of the forging table, and the automatic correction operation of the workpiece position can be realized.

[0008] Furthermore, a gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the movable seat, a driving motor is arranged on the inner side of the base, one end of the rotating shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a gear, and the gear is meshingly connected with the gear ring.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving motor can be used to drive the gear to rotate, and under the linkage of the ring gear, the movable seat can rotate stably.

[0010] Furthermore, a sliding hole is respectively provided at both ends of the mounting substrate, a sliding rod is respectively fixedly connected at both ends of the outer surface of one side of the push plate, the sliding rod is limitedly sleeved in the sliding hole of the mounting substrate, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, position compensation is provided for the push plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a support column is fixedly connected at each of the four corner positions on the upper surface of the base, an upper mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column, two first mounting seats and two rails are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper mounting plate, a linkage block is slidably installed between the two rails, a crankshaft is rotatably installed between the two first mounting seats, a linkage hole is provided on the outer surface of the linkage block, the crankshaft passes through the interior of the linkage hole, and a forged column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the linkage block.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the crankshaft inside the linkage hole can make the linkage block slide in the two tracks, thereby driving the forging column to move up and down, thereby achieving stable forging operation.

[0014] Furthermore, a reducer is fixedly mounted on the side surface of one of the first mounting seats, one end of the output shaft of the reducer is fixedly connected to one end of the crankshaft, and a motor is provided at the input end of the reducer.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the crankshaft can be driven to rotate by using a motor and a reducer.

[0016] Furthermore, a flywheel is installed at one end of the crankshaft.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of crankshaft rotation is ensured.

[0018] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:

[0019] The utility model can place the workpiece to be processed on the forging table and then carry out forging. In the gap of each forging, the two electric telescopic rods are extended at the same time, so that the two push plates are close to each other to perform a preliminary positioning operation on the workpiece with position displacement, and then the electric telescopic rods are retracted, and then the driving motor is started, and the driving motor drives the gear to rotate. Under the linkage of the ring gear, the movable seat rotates in the track groove of the circular track, and then the position of the two second mounting seats and the push plate is adjusted. After the electric telescopic rod is deflected by ninety degrees, it stops, and the electric telescopic rod is extended. The workpiece is positioned for the second time by using the two push plates close to each other, so that the workpiece is placed in the middle of the forging table again, and the automatic correction operation of the workpiece position is realized, the forging quality of the workpiece is ensured, and the forging efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a first perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a second viewing angle diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support column; 3. upper mounting plate; 4. first mounting seat; 5. reducer; 6. motor; 7. crankshaft; 8. track; 9. linkage block; 10. linkage hole; 11. forging column; 12. forging table; 13. movable seat; 14. gear; 15. second mounting seat; 16. electric telescopic rod; 17. mounting base plate; 18. push plate; 19. gear ring; 20. drive motor; 21. slide rod; 22. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The method of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] See attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3, an automobile forging processing device that can be automatically corrected, includes a base 1, a forging table 12 and an annular track are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, an annular movable seat 13 is slidably installed inside the annular track, two second mounting seats 15 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the movable seat 13, a mounting hole is arranged on the outer surface of the second mounting seat 15, and an electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly installed inside the mounting hole, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected to a mounting base plate 17, a push plate 18 is arranged on one side of the mounting base plate 17, the two electric telescopic rods 16 are symmetrically distributed, and the two second mounting seats 15 are distributed at the symmetrical arc top positions of the annular movable seat 13, a gear ring 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the movable seat 13, a driving motor 20 is arranged on the inner side of the base 1, one end of the rotating shaft of the driving motor 20 is fixedly connected to a gear 14, the gear 14 is meshed with the gear ring 19, a sliding hole is respectively arranged at the two end positions of the mounting base plate 17, and the two end positions of the outer surface of one side of the push plate 18 are respectively fixedly connected A slide bar 21 is connected, and the slide bar 21 is limitedly sleeved in the slide hole of the mounting base plate 17. The outer part of the slide bar 21 is sleeved with a spring 22, wherein the workpiece to be processed can be placed on the forging table 12 and then forged. In the gap of each forging, the two electric telescopic rods 16 are extended at the same time, so that the two push plates 18 are close to each other to perform a preliminary positioning operation on the workpiece with position displacement, and then the electric telescopic rod 16 is retracted, and then the drive motor 20 is started. The drive motor 20 drives the gear 14 to rotate. Under the linkage of the ring gear 19, the movable seat 13 rotates in the track groove of the annular track, and then adjusts the position of the two second mounting seats 15 and the push plate 18. After the electric telescopic rod 16 deflects ninety degrees, it stops, and the electric telescopic rod 16 is extended. The workpiece is positioned for the second time by using the two push plates 18 close to each other, so that the workpiece is placed in the middle position of the forging table 12 again, realizing the automatic correction operation of the workpiece position, ensuring the forging quality of the workpiece, and improving the forging efficiency.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2A support column 2 is fixedly connected to each of the four corner positions on the upper surface of the base 1, an upper mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column 2, two first mounting seats 4 and two tracks 8 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper mounting plate 3, a linkage block 9 is slidably installed between the two tracks 8, a crankshaft 7 is rotatably installed between the two first mounting seats 4, a linkage hole 10 is provided on the outer surface of the linkage block 9, the crankshaft 7 passes through the interior of the linkage hole 10, a forging column 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the linkage block 9, and a forging column 11 is fixedly connected to the side surface of one of the first mounting seats 4. A reducer 5 is fixedly installed, one end of the output shaft of the reducer 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the crankshaft 7, a motor 6 is arranged at the input end of the reducer 5, and a flywheel is arranged at one end of the crankshaft 7, wherein the motor 6 can be used to drive the internal structure of the reducer 5 to rotate, thereby rotating the crankshaft 7, and when the crankshaft 7 rotates in the linkage hole 10, it can drive the linkage block 9 to slide up and down between the two tracks 8, and since the forging column 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the linkage block 9, the up and down movement of the linkage block 9 can cause the forging column 11 to move up and down, thereby realizing effective forging operation.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, first install the device at the designated position, then place the workpiece to be processed on the forging table 12, then start the motor 6, use the motor 6 to drive the internal structure of the reducer 5 to rotate, and then rotate the crankshaft 7. When the crankshaft 7 rotates in the linkage hole 10, it can drive the linkage block 9 to slide up and down between the two tracks 8. Since the forging column 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the linkage block 9, the up and down movement of the linkage block 9 can make the forging column 11 move up and down, thereby realizing effective forging operation. In each forging gap, the two electric telescopic rods 16 are extended at the same time, so that the two push plates 1 8 are brought close to each other to perform preliminary positioning operation on the workpiece with position displacement, then the electric telescopic rod 16 is retracted, and then the drive motor 20 is started. The drive motor 20 drives the gear 14 to rotate. Under the linkage of the ring gear 19, the movable seat 13 rotates in the track groove of the annular track, and then the positions of the two second mounting seats 15 and the push plate 18 are adjusted. After the electric telescopic rod 16 deflects ninety degrees, it stops, and the electric telescopic rod 16 is extended. The workpiece is positioned for the second time by using the two push plates 18 approaching each other, so that the workpiece is placed in the middle of the forging table 12 again, and the automatic correction operation of the workpiece position is realized.

[0028] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automobile forging processing device capable of automatic correction, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A forging table (12) and an annular track are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1); an annular movable seat (13) is slidably mounted inside the annular track; two second mounting seats (15) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the movable seat (13); mounting holes are provided on the outer surfaces of the second mounting seats (15); and an electric telescopic rod (16) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting holes; a mounting base plate (17) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (16); a push plate (18) is provided on one side of the mounting base plate (17); the two electric telescopic rods (16) are symmetrically distributed, and the two second mounting seats (15) are distributed at symmetrical arc top positions of the annular movable seat (13).

2. The automatically correctable automobile forging processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear ring (19) is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the movable seat (13), a drive motor (20) is arranged on the inside of the base (1), one end of the rotating shaft of the drive motor (20) is fixedly connected to a gear (14), and the gear (14) is meshingly connected to the gear ring (19).

3. The automatically correctable automobile forging processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding hole is respectively provided at both ends of the mounting base plate (17); a sliding rod (21) is respectively fixedly connected at both ends of the outer surface of one side of the push plate (18); the sliding rod (21) is limitedly sleeved in the sliding hole of the mounting base plate (17); and a spring (22) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (21).

4. The automatically correctable automobile forging processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (2) is fixedly connected at each of the four corner positions on the upper surface of the base (1); an upper mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column (2); two first mounting seats (4) and two rails (8) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper mounting plate (3); a linkage block (9) is slidably mounted between the two rails (8); a crankshaft (7) is rotatably mounted between the two first mounting seats (4); a linkage hole (10) is provided on the outer surface of the linkage block (9); the crankshaft (7) passes through the interior of the linkage hole (10); and a forged column (11) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the linkage block (9).

5. The automatically correctable automobile forging processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reducer (5) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of one of the first mounting seats (4); one end of the output shaft of the reducer (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the crankshaft (7); and a motor (6) is provided at the input end of the reducer (5).

6. The automatically correctable automobile forging processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A flywheel is mounted on one end of the crankshaft (7).

Images