Wearable electronic equipment with shock absorption and noise reduction structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of acoustic-electric conversion equipment, and provides wearable electronic equipment with a shock absorption and noise reduction structure. The sound production unit is arranged in the shell; the flexible sound absorption sheet is provided with a porous structure, and the flexible sound absorption sheet is arranged on the sound production unit so as to cover at least part of the outer side wall of the sound production unit. According to the utility model, the flexible sound-absorbing sheet is attached to the outer side wall of the sound box, so that the problem that no space for filling sound-absorbing materials to improve the acoustic performance of electronic equipment exists in the conventional sound box is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sound-to-electricity conversion equipment, and in particular to a wearable electronic device with a shock-absorbing and noise-reducing structure. Background Art

[0002] With the advancement of technology, AR / VR devices and headphones are becoming increasingly commonplace in our lives. However, these devices often suffer from issues such as poor acoustic performance and noticeable vibration, which impact the user experience. To improve the acoustic performance of these electronic devices, sound-absorbing materials (such as porous particles or blocks) are often added to the acoustic cavity of the speaker.

[0003] However, in order to facilitate the wearing and carrying of the above-mentioned electronic products, it is necessary to further compress the product volume and reduce the space occupied by the speaker. Accordingly, the volume of the sound cavity in the speaker that can be filled with sound-absorbing material is further compressed, and the technical solution of filling the speaker with sound-absorbing material to improve the acoustic performance will not be realized. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wearable electronic device with a shock-absorbing and noise-reducing structure. By attaching a flexible sound-absorbing sheet to the outer wall of the speaker, the problem that there is currently no space in the speaker for filling with sound-absorbing material to improve the acoustic performance of the electronic device is solved.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are mainly achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a wearable electronic device with a shock-absorbing and noise-reducing structure, which comprises:

[0007] shell;

[0008] a sound-generating unit, the sound-generating unit being installed in the housing;

[0009] A flexible sound-absorbing sheet with a porous structure is provided on the sound-emitting unit to cover at least a portion of the outer side wall of the sound-emitting unit.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flexible sound-absorbing sheet is a sheet-like structure made of nanoporous material and has flexibility.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the nanoporous material is at least one of zeolite powder flakes, aerogel, foam, and sound-absorbing cotton.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sound-emitting unit is a speaker module.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flexible sound-absorbing sheet is fixed to the outer side wall of the housing of the speaker module by bonding.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the speaker module has a sound hole, and the housing is provided with a sound outlet hole opposite to the sound hole.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the housing includes an upper cover and a lower cover that are buckled together, a receiving cavity is formed between the upper cover and the lower cover, and the speaker module is located in the receiving cavity.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wearable electronic device is an earphone having the sound unit.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wearable electronic device is glasses having the sound unit.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sound-emitting unit and the flexible sound-absorbing sheet are arranged inside the temples of the glasses.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution described in this utility model has the following characteristics and advantages:

[0020] 1. Improve the acoustic performance of electronic equipment: Flexible sound-absorbing sheets made of nanoporous materials have the characteristics of high sound absorption coefficient and low acoustic impedance. They can effectively absorb and disperse sound waves, reduce resonance and standing waves in the sound cavity, and thus improve sound quality and clarity.

[0021] 2. Optimizing the acoustic cavity volume: In wearable electronic devices such as glasses and headphones, space is limited. Flexible sound-absorbing sheets with a porous structure can achieve the effect of virtually increasing the acoustic cavity without increasing the actual physical volume, thereby improving the loudness and low-frequency performance of the sound in a limited space.

[0022] 3. Shock absorption and noise reduction: Flexible sound-absorbing sheets can absorb and disperse vibration energy through their internal porous structure and their own flexibility, effectively reducing the mechanical vibration generated by the sound unit and preventing the vibration from being transmitted to surrounding objects; they can also scatter and absorb sound waves through the interaction of their complex internal structure and sound waves, thereby reducing the intensity of the sound and achieving a noise reduction effect.

[0023] 4. Sound guidance: By precisely designing the structure of nanoporous materials, sound waves can be precisely guided and controlled, thereby improving the positioning and spatial sense of sound and providing users with a more immersive listening experience.

[0024] 5. Durability and adaptability: Nanoporous materials generally have good durability and adaptability, and can adapt to different temperature, humidity and environmental conditions, ensuring the long-term stability of sound performance in the sound cavity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:

[0026] The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way. Furthermore, the shapes and proportional dimensions of the components in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are intended to facilitate understanding of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the shapes and proportional dimensions of the components of the present invention. Those skilled in the art, guided by the present invention, may select various possible shapes and proportional dimensions to implement the present invention, depending on the specific circumstances.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the wearable electronic device with a shock-absorbing and noise-reducing structure according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the glasses described in the utility model.

[0029] Description of reference numerals:

[0030] 10. Housing; 11. Upper cover; 12. Lower cover; 13. Sound outlet;

[0031] 20. Sound unit; 21. Sound hole;

[0032] 30. Flexible sound-absorbing sheet;

[0033] 40. Temples. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the following will be combined with the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an element centered thereon. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an element centered thereon. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

[0036] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of this invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a wearable electronic device with a vibration-absorbing and noise-reducing structure, which includes a housing 10, a sound-emitting unit 20, and a flexible sound-absorbing sheet 30. The sound-emitting unit 20 is mounted within the housing 10; the flexible sound-absorbing sheet 30 has a porous structure inside and is disposed on the sound-emitting unit 20 to cover at least a portion of the outer wall of the sound-emitting unit 20.

[0038] The wearable electronic device with a shock-absorbing and noise-reducing structure described in the present invention can reduce the vibration of the electronic device and reduce noise. The flexible sound-absorbing sheet 30 can absorb and disperse vibration energy through its internal porous structure and its own flexibility, effectively reducing the mechanical vibration generated by the sound-emitting unit 20 and preventing the vibration from being transmitted to surrounding objects; it can also scatter and absorb sound waves through the interaction between its complex internal structure and sound waves, thereby reducing the intensity of the sound and achieving a noise reduction effect.

[0039] The wearable electronic device with a shock-absorbing and noise-reducing structure described in the present invention can improve the acoustic performance of the electronic device. The flexible sound-absorbing sheet 30 with a porous structure has the characteristics of high sound absorption coefficient and low acoustic impedance, can effectively absorb and disperse sound waves, reduce resonance and standing waves in the sound cavity, and thus improve sound quality and clarity.

[0040] The wearable electronic device with a shock-absorbing and noise-reducing structure described in the present invention can optimize the sound cavity volume of the electronic device. In wearable electronic devices such as glasses and headphones, the space is limited. The flexible sound-absorbing sheet 30 with a porous structure can achieve the effect of virtually increasing the sound cavity without increasing the actual physical volume, thereby improving the loudness and low-frequency performance of the sound in a limited space.

[0041] The following will describe in detail the specific structure of each part of the wearable electronic device with a shock-absorbing and noise-reducing structure of the present invention, as well as the position and connection relationship between the parts.

[0042] The electronic device of the present invention comprises a housing 10, such as Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the housing 10 includes an upper cover 11 and a lower cover 12 that interlock, with a cavity formed between the upper cover 11 and the lower cover 12 for mounting various functional modules of the electronic device. In other embodiments of the present invention, the housing 10 of the electronic device may also be an integrated structure, as long as the housing 10 has a cavity for mounting various functional modules.

[0043] A sound unit 20 is installed in the accommodating cavity. The sound unit 20 is usually a packaged speaker module or a built-in speaker box. In order to adapt to the shape of the housing 10 and minimize the volume of the electronic device, the shape of the packaged speaker module or the shape of the built-in speaker box matches the shape of the accommodating cavity at its installation position.

[0044] The sound unit 20 is provided with a flexible sound-absorbing sheet 30. The sheet 30 has a porous structure and a certain degree of flexibility, allowing for appropriate bending. The sheet 30 wraps around the periphery of the sound unit 20 (speaker module or built-in speaker), covering at least a portion of the outer wall of the sound unit 20. The flexibility of the sheet 30 allows it to bend and effectively cover the sound unit 20.

[0045] Preferably, the flexible sound-absorbing sheet 30 covers as much outer wall of the sound-emitting unit 20 as possible, and only necessary parts of the sound-emitting unit 20 are exposed (such as the sound hole 21, the fixing seat, etc.).

[0046] Furthermore, the flexible sound absorbing sheet 30 is fixed to the outer wall of the speaker module or the built-in speaker box by bonding. In other embodiments of the present invention, the flexible sound absorbing sheet 30 can also be fixed in other ways, such as by micro screws.

[0047] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, the sound unit 20 (speaker module or built-in speaker) has a sound hole 21, and the housing 10 is provided with a sound outlet hole 13 opposite to the sound hole 21. The sound generated by the sound unit 20 through vibration can be transmitted to the wearer's ear through the sound hole 21 and the sound outlet hole 13.

[0048] The structure and technical effects of the preferred embodiment of the wearable electronic device with a shock-absorbing and noise-reducing structure described in the present invention will be further described below.

[0049] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the flexible sound-absorbing sheet 30 is a flexible sheet structure made of a nanoporous material; wherein the nanoporous material is preferably at least one of zeolite powder sheet, aerogel, foam, and sound-absorbing cotton. The material and preparation method of the zeolite powder sheet can be referred to:

[0050] Chinese invention patent application with publication number CN118993578A, publication date November 22, 2024, entitled “A modified inorganic fiber material, preparation method thereof, and automobile roof composite material”;

[0051] Chinese invention patent application with publication number CN117229648A, publication date December 15, 2023, entitled “An acoustically enhanced composite material, its manufacturing method, loudspeaker, and electronic device”;

[0052] Chinese invention patent application with publication number CN117230636A, publication date December 15, 2023, entitled “An acoustic enhancement material, its manufacturing method, loudspeaker, and electronic device”;

[0053] Chinese invention patent application with publication number CN117156374A, publication date December 1, 2023, entitled “An acoustic material, its manufacturing method, loudspeaker, and electronic device”;

[0054] Chinese invention patent application with publication number CN117219040A, publication date December 12, 2023, entitled “A sound-absorbing material, a method for making the same, a loudspeaker, and an electronic device”;

[0055] The publication number is CN117241206A, the publication date is December 15, 2023, and the Chinese invention patent application is titled "An acoustic composite material, its production method, loudspeaker, and electronic device".

[0056] As long as the flexible sound-absorbing sheet 30 in this application can be made of zeolite material and the technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved, it can be used as a reference. This is only for illustration and does not limit the technical solution of the present invention.

[0057] By precisely designing the structure of nanoporous materials, sound waves can be precisely directed and controlled, improving sound localization and spatial perception, providing users with a more immersive auditory experience. Nanoporous materials generally have excellent durability and adaptability, and can adapt to different temperature, humidity, and environmental conditions, ensuring long-term stability of sound performance in the sound cavity.

[0058] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the wearable electronic device is an earphone having a sound unit 20 .

[0059] According to one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the wearable electronic device is a pair of glasses with a sound-emitting unit 20 , and the sound-emitting unit 20 and the flexible sound-absorbing sheet 30 are arranged in the temples 40 of the glasses.

[0060] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wearable electronic device with a shock-absorbing and noise-reducing structure, characterized in that: include: Housing (10); a sound-generating unit (20), the sound-generating unit (20) being installed in the housing (10); A flexible sound-absorbing sheet (30) having a porous structure is provided on the sound-emitting unit (20) to cover at least a portion of the outer side wall of the sound-emitting unit (20).

2. The wearable electronic device with a shock absorption and noise reduction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible sound-absorbing sheet (30) is a sheet-like structure made of nanoporous material and has flexibility.

3. The wearable electronic device with a shock-absorbing and noise-reducing structure according to claim 2, wherein: The nanoporous material is at least one of zeolite powder flakes, aerogel, foam, and sound-absorbing cotton.

4. The wearable electronic device with a shock-absorbing and noise-reducing structure according to claim 1, wherein: The sound-generating unit (20) is a speaker module.

5. The wearable electronic device with a shock-absorbing and noise-reducing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flexible sound-absorbing sheet (30) is fixed to the outer side wall of the housing of the loudspeaker module by bonding.

6. The wearable electronic device with a shock-absorbing and noise-reducing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The loudspeaker module has a sound hole (21), and the housing (10) is provided with a sound outlet hole (13) opposite to the sound hole (21).

7. The wearable electronic device with a shock-absorbing and noise-reducing structure according to claim 4, wherein: The housing (10) comprises an upper cover (11) and a lower cover (12) that are engaged with each other, a receiving cavity is formed between the upper cover (11) and the lower cover (12), and the speaker module is located in the receiving cavity.

8. The wearable electronic device with a shock-absorbing and noise-reducing structure according to claim 1, wherein: The wearable electronic device is an earphone having the sound-emitting unit (20).

9. The wearable electronic device with a shock-absorbing and noise-reducing structure according to claim 1, wherein: The wearable electronic device is a pair of glasses having the sound-emitting unit (20).

10. The wearable electronic device with a shock-absorbing and noise-reducing structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The sound-generating unit (20) and the flexible sound-absorbing sheet (30) are arranged in the temples (40) of the glasses.

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