Dexterous hand test tool

By introducing sliding components and mounting bases into the dexterity hand testing fixture, the problem of frequent disassembly and assembly in dexterity hand testing is solved, and a more efficient testing process is achieved.

CN223538533UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11BEIJING INSPIRE ROBOTS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423233525.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dexterity hand function testing fixtures need to be disassembled and reassembled after different types of function tests, resulting in long testing times and low efficiency.

Method used

Design a dexterous hand testing fixture, which adopts a first sliding component and a dexterous hand mounting base. The test modules are arranged along the same side of the sliding component. After each type of functional test is completed, the dexterous hand mounting base slides to the position of the next test module for testing, avoiding disassembly and installation.

Benefits of technology

It saves disassembly and assembly time during the testing process, shortens functional testing time, and improves the testing efficiency of dexterous hands.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a dexterous hand test tool, and the tool is provided with a first sliding assembly and a dexterous hand installation seat which can slide on the first sliding assembly. Testing modules such as a left hand thumb repetitive motion precision testing module, a four-finger initial zero position testing module, a four-finger repetitive motion precision testing module, a finger length testing module, a four-finger gripping force testing module and a thumb fingertip force testing module which are used for testing the dexterous hand are mounted on the same side of the first sliding assembly; in the testing process, after the dexterous hand is installed on the dexterous hand installation base, after each kind of function testing is completed, the dexterous hand installation base slides to the position of the next testing module for function testing along with the first sliding assembly for function testing; the situation that the dexterous hand needs to be disassembled and assembled after each kind of function test is completed is avoided, the disassembly and assembly time of the dexterous hand in the test process is saved, and the function test time is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of mechanical technology, and more specifically, to a dexterity hand testing fixture. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, a dexterous hand is an automated operating device that can mimic certain movements and functions of a human hand to grasp, move objects, or operate tools according to a fixed program. To ensure the quality of a dexterous hand, functional testing fixtures are needed to test its various functional parameters. Commonly used functional testing fixtures typically have different types of testing stations to perform different functional parameter tests. After each type of functional test is completed, the dexterous hand must be disassembled and reassembled, resulting in lengthy testing times and low testing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, the purpose of this application is to provide a dexterity hand testing fixture.

[0004] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a dexterity hand testing fixture, including: a base plate, a first sliding component, a dexterity hand mounting base, a left thumb repetitive motion accuracy testing module, a four-finger initial zero position testing module, a first mounting platform, a four-finger repetitive motion accuracy testing module, a finger length testing module, a four-finger grip strength testing module, a thumb fingertip strength testing module, a right thumb repetitive motion accuracy testing module, and a handle;

[0005] A mounting groove is provided on one side of the base plate; the first sliding assembly is fixed on the mounting groove, the dexterous hand mounting base is fixedly connected to the first sliding assembly, and the dexterous hand mounting base slides within the first sliding assembly along the extension direction of the first sliding assembly; wherein, the extension direction of the first sliding assembly is the same as the extension direction of the base plate;

[0006] On the base plate, the left thumb repetitive motion accuracy test module, the first mounting platform, the four-finger repetitive motion accuracy test module, the finger length test module, the four-finger grip strength test module, the thumb fingertip force test module, and the right thumb repetitive motion accuracy test module are sequentially arranged on the same side of the first sliding component along the extension direction of the base plate.

[0007] The four-finger initial zero-position test module is connected to the left thumb repetitive motion accuracy test module;

[0008] The handles are respectively located at both ends of the base plate.

[0009] In the solution provided by the first aspect of this application embodiment, by installing a first sliding component and a dexterous hand mounting base that can slide on the first sliding component in the dexterous hand testing fixture, and installing the left thumb repetitive motion accuracy testing module, four-finger initial zero position testing module, four-finger repetitive motion accuracy testing module, finger length testing module, four-finger grip strength testing module, and thumb fingertip strength testing module, which are used for dexterous hand testing, on the same side of the first sliding component, compared with the related technology where the dexterous hand needs to be disassembled and installed after each type of functional test is completed when different functional parameter tests are performed at different functional test stations, the dexterous hand is installed on the dexterous hand mounting base during the testing process of different types of functions. After each type of functional test is completed, the dexterous hand mounting base slides with the first sliding component to the position of the next test module to be tested for functional testing. This avoids the situation where the dexterous hand needs to be disassembled and installed after each type of functional test is completed, saves the time of disassembling and assembling the dexterous hand during the testing process, shortens the functional testing time, and improves the testing efficiency of the dexterous hand.

[0010] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0012] Figure 1 This illustration shows a structural schematic diagram of a dexterous hand testing fixture provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0013] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the base plate provided in an embodiment of this application is shown;

[0014] Figure 3 The embodiments provided in this application are shown. Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A;

[0015] Figure 4 This paper shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the left thumb repetitive motion accuracy test module and the four-finger initial zero position test module provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0016] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first moving block provided in an embodiment of this application is shown;

[0017] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of the first movable block provided in an embodiment of this application is shown;

[0018] Figure 7 This paper shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the first mounting platform, the four-finger repetitive motion accuracy testing module, and the finger length testing module provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0019] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the thumb fingertip force testing module provided in the embodiment of this application is shown. Detailed Implementation

[0020] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0021] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0022] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] Currently, a dexterous hand is an automated operating device that can mimic certain movements and functions of a human hand to grasp, move objects, or operate tools according to a fixed program. To ensure the quality of a dexterous hand, functional testing fixtures are needed to test its various functional parameters. Commonly used functional testing fixtures typically have different types of testing stations to perform different functional parameter tests. After each type of functional test is completed, the dexterous hand must be disassembled and reassembled, resulting in lengthy testing times and low testing efficiency.

[0024] Based on this, the following embodiments of this application propose a dexterity hand testing fixture. By installing a first sliding component and a dexterity hand mounting base that can slide on the first sliding component, and installing testing modules such as the left thumb repetitive motion accuracy testing module, the four-finger initial zero position testing module, the four-finger repetitive motion accuracy testing module, the finger length testing module, the four-finger grip strength testing module, and the thumb fingertip strength testing module on the same side of the first sliding component, the dexterity hand can be detachably mounted on the dexterity hand mounting base during different types of functional tests. After each type of functional test is completed, the dexterity hand mounting base is slid along the first sliding component to the position of the next testing module to be tested. This avoids the need to disassemble and reassemble the dexterity hand after each type of functional test, saving time during the testing process, shortening the functional testing time, and improving the testing efficiency of the dexterity hand.

[0025] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] Example

[0027] See Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of a dexterous hand testing fixture and see [reference]. Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the base plate shown in this embodiment illustrates a dexterity hand testing fixture, comprising: a base plate 1, a first sliding component 2, a dexterity hand mounting base 3, a left thumb repetitive motion accuracy testing module 4, a four-finger initial zero position testing module 5, a first mounting platform 6, a four-finger repetitive motion accuracy testing module 7, a finger length testing module 8, a four-finger grip strength testing module 9, a thumb fingertip strength testing module 10, a right thumb repetitive motion accuracy testing module 11, and a handle 15.

[0028] The base plate 1 has a mounting groove 101 on one side; the first sliding component 2 is fixed on the mounting groove 10, the dexterous hand mounting base 3 is fixedly connected to the first sliding component 2, and the dexterous hand mounting base 3 slides in the first sliding component 2 along the extension direction of the first sliding component 2; wherein, the extension direction of the first sliding component 2 is the same as the extension direction of the base plate 1.

[0029] On the base plate 1, the left thumb repetitive motion accuracy test module 4, the first mounting platform 6, the four-finger repetitive motion accuracy test module 7, the finger length test module 8, the four-finger grip strength test module 9, the thumb fingertip force test module 10, and the right thumb repetitive motion accuracy test module 11 are sequentially arranged on the same side of the first sliding component 2 along the extension direction of the base plate 1.

[0030] The four-finger initial zero-position test module 5 is connected to the left thumb repetitive motion accuracy test module 4.

[0031] The handles 15 are respectively located at both ends of the base plate 1.

[0032] See Figure 3 shown Figure 1 A partially enlarged schematic diagram at point A shows that the dexterous hand mounting base 3 includes: a first movable plate 301 and a dexterous hand fixing part 302.

[0033] The dexterous hand fixing part 302 is fixed on the first moving plate 301; the first moving plate 301 is fixedly connected to the first sliding component 2.

[0034] The dexterous hand fixing part 302 can be detachably connected to the dexterous hand to be tested.

[0035] The first sliding component 2 is provided with limit screws 16 at both ends; the base plate 1 is provided with multiple positioning holes 102.

[0036] Furthermore, the first movable plate 301 is equipped with a screw plunger to limit the dexterity hand mounting base 3, so that the dexterity hand mounting base can be fixed at different test modules.

[0037] See Figure 4 The diagram shows the structure of the left thumb repetitive motion accuracy test module and the four-finger initial zero position test module. The left thumb repetitive motion accuracy test module 4 includes: multiple first columns 401, a first mounting plate 402, a second sliding component 403, a first dial indicator mounting block 404, a first moving block 405, and a first dial indicator 406.

[0038] The first column 401 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1, the first mounting plate 402 is fixed on the first column 401, and the second sliding component 403 is fixed on the side of the first mounting plate 402 near the first sliding component 2.

[0039] The first dial indicator mounting block 404 and the four-finger initial zero position test module 5 are respectively mounted on the first mounting plate 402.

[0040] The first moving block 405 is fixedly connected to the second sliding component 403, and the first moving block 405 slides within the second sliding component 403 along the extending direction of the second sliding component 403.

[0041] The first dial indicator 406 is fixed on the first dial indicator mounting block 404, and the measuring needle of the first dial indicator 406 is facing the first moving block 405.

[0042] The structure of the right thumb repetitive motion accuracy test module 11 is the same as that of the left thumb repetitive motion accuracy test module 4.

[0043] See Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the first moving block shown and referenced are as follows. Figure 6 The cross-sectional view of the first movable block shown is shown. The first movable block 405 has an "L" shaped structure.

[0044] The first movable block 405 includes: a support pin 4053, a wave column screw 4054, a horizontal plate 4051, and a vertical plate 4052 fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 4051.

[0045] The horizontal plate 4051 is fixedly connected to the second sliding component 403.

[0046] The support pin 4053 is connected to the vertical plate 4052.

[0047] The wave column screw 4054 is threadedly connected to the vertical plate 4052.

[0048] The measuring needle of the first micrometer 406 is directed toward the end of the cross plate 4051 near the first micrometer 406.

[0049] The wave-shaped screw 4054, which is threadedly connected to the vertical plate 4052, contacts the support pin 4053 and limits the position of the support pin 4053.

[0050] The wave column screw 4054 can act as a compression limit on one end of the support pin 4053 to prevent the support pin 4053 from disengaging from the vertical plate 4052. When testing the repeatability accuracy of the thumb, the position of the support pin 4053 can be manually changed so that the thumb contacts the support pin 4053, which drives the first "L"-shaped moving block 405 to contact the measuring needle of the first dial indicator 406.

[0051] like Figure 4 As shown, the four-finger initial zero-position test module 5 includes: multiple second pillars 501, a second mounting plate 502, a third sliding component 503, a second moving plate 504, and a four-finger contact part 505.

[0052] Multiple second columns 501 are fixed on the first mounting plate 402, and the second mounting plate 502 is fixed on the second columns 501.

[0053] The third sliding component 503 is provided on the second mounting plate 502; wherein the extension direction of the third sliding component 503 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the first sliding component 2.

[0054] The second movable plate 504 is fixedly connected to the third sliding component 503.

[0055] The second movable plate 504 is provided with the four-finger contact portion 505 at one end facing the first sliding component 2.

[0056] The four-finger contact portion 505 is used to withstand the pressure of the four fingers of a dexterous hand.

[0057] See Figure 7 The diagram shows the structure of the first mounting platform, the four-finger repetitive motion accuracy testing module, and the finger length testing module. The first mounting platform 6 includes: a third column 601 and a third mounting plate 602.

[0058] The third column 601 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1, and the third mounting plate 602 is fixed on the third column 601. The third mounting plate 602 is provided with the four-finger repetitive motion accuracy test module 7 and the finger length test module 8.

[0059] like Figure 7 As shown, the four-finger repetitive motion accuracy test module 7 includes: a fourth sliding component 701, a second dial indicator mounting block 702, a second moving block 703, and a second dial indicator 704.

[0060] The fourth sliding component 701 and the second dial indicator mounting block 702 are respectively fixed on the third mounting plate 602, and the extension direction of the fourth sliding component 701 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the first sliding component 2.

[0061] The second moving block 703 has an "L" shaped structure.

[0062] The second moving block 703 is fixedly connected to the fourth sliding component 701, and the second moving block 703 can slide along the extension direction of the fourth sliding component 701.

[0063] The second dial indicator 704 is fixed on the second dial indicator mounting block 702.

[0064] The measuring needle of the second dial indicator 704 is oriented toward the second moving block 703.

[0065] The end of the second moving block 703 that is away from the second dial indicator 704 is used to withstand the pressure of the four fingers of a dexterous hand.

[0066] like Figure 7As shown, the finger length testing module 8 includes: a third dial indicator mounting base 801, a screw-down plunger mounting block 802, a third dial indicator 803, and a finger pressure plate 804.

[0067] The third dial indicator mounting base 801 includes a fixing part 8011 and an extension part 8012; the top of the fixing part 8011 is connected to one end of the extension part 8012, and the bottom of the fixing part 8011 is fixed on the third mounting plate 602; the fixed third dial indicator mounting base 801 is located next to the four-finger repetitive motion accuracy test module 7.

[0068] The other end of the extension 8012 is close to the first sliding component 2.

[0069] The screw-on plunger mounting block 802 is disposed on the bottom surface of the extension 8012.

[0070] The third dial indicator 803 is fixedly installed on the extension 8012.

[0071] The test probe of the third micrometer 803 passes through the extension 8012 and the screw-on plunger mounting block 802 and is connected to the finger pressure plate 804.

[0072] A screw-in plunger is provided on the screw-in plunger mounting block 802.

[0073] Among them, the finger pressure plate 804 is used to contact the thumb or four fingers of a dexterous hand.

[0074] When changing the position of the probe extension of the third dial indicator 803, turning the plunger is used to limit and fix it.

[0075] like Figure 7 As shown, two finger length testing modules 8 can be set on the first mounting platform 6. The difference between the two finger length testing modules 8 is that the size of the third dial indicator mounting base 801 is different, so that they can be used to measure the length of the thumb and the length of the four fingers of a dexterous hand, respectively.

[0076] like Figure 1 As shown, the dexterous hand testing fixture proposed in this embodiment also includes: a second mounting platform 12, a sensor display 13, and a junction box 14.

[0077] The four-finger grip strength testing module 9 includes: a support column 901, a first sensor 902, and a rubber ball 903.

[0078] The bottom of the support column 901 is fixed to the base plate 1, and the top of the support column 901 is fixed with the first sensor 902. A rubber ball 903 is provided on the top of the first sensor 902.

[0079] The second mounting platform 12 is fixed on the base plate 1, and the fixed second mounting platform 12 is located on the side of the support column 901 away from the first sliding component 2.

[0080] The junction box 14 is fixed on the base plate 1, and the fixed junction box 14 is located at the bottom of the second mounting platform 12.

[0081] The sensor display 13 is fixed to the top of the second mounting platform 12.

[0082] The first sensor 902 is connected to the junction box 14.

[0083] Among them, the design of the rubber ball 903 is more suitable for the joints of bent fingers, thus obtaining the bending force of each of the four fingers.

[0084] The sensor display 13 is used to display the magnitude of the pressure applied to the first sensor 902 and the second sensor 1005.

[0085] See Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the thumb fingertip force testing module shown is provided. The thumb fingertip force testing module 10 includes: a fourth column 1001, a fourth mounting plate 1002, a fifth sliding component 1003, a third moving plate 1004, two second sensors 1005, and a thumb side pressure plate 1006.

[0086] The fourth column 1001 is fixed on the base plate 1, and the fourth mounting plate 1002 is fixed on the fourth column 1001.

[0087] The fifth sliding component 1003 is disposed on the fourth mounting plate 1002, wherein the extending direction of the fifth sliding component 1003 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the first sliding component 2.

[0088] The third movable plate 1004 is fixedly connected to the fifth sliding component 1003, and the third movable plate 1004 can slide along the extension direction of the fifth sliding component 1003.

[0089] The third moving plate 1004 has two second sensors 1005 symmetrically arranged on one side facing the first sliding component 2.

[0090] Each of the two second sensors 1005 is provided with the thumb side pressure plate 1006.

[0091] Each of the second sensors 1005 is connected to the junction box 14.

[0092] The thumb side pressure plate 1006 is used to withstand the pressure of the thumb of a dexterous hand.

[0093] In this embodiment, the first sliding component 2, the second sliding component 403, the third sliding component 503, the fourth sliding component 701, and the fifth sliding component 1003 are all structures in which a guide rail and a slider cooperate. The slider can slide within the guide rail.

[0094] The specific meaning of the fixed connection between the dexterous hand mounting base 3 and the first sliding component 2 is that the dexterous hand mounting base 3 is fixed on the slider of the first sliding component 2 through the first moving plate 301, and slides along the guide rail set by the first sliding component 2 as the slider of the first sliding component 2 slides.

[0095] The specific meaning of the fixed connection between the first movable plate 301 and the first sliding component 2 is that the first movable plate 301 is fixed on the slider of the first sliding component 2, and slides along the guide rail set by the slider of the first sliding component 2.

[0096] The specific meanings of the fixed connection between the first moving block 405 and the second sliding component 403, the fixed connection between the second moving plate 504 and the third sliding component 503, the fixed connection between the second moving block 703 and the fourth sliding component 701, and the fixed connection between the third moving plate 1004 and the fifth sliding component 1003 are all similar to the above-mentioned "specific meanings of the fixed connection between the first moving plate 301 and the first sliding component 2", and will not be repeated here.

[0097] The first sliding component 2 has limit screws 16 at both ends of its guide rail. Since the limit screws 16 are covered with rubber, they provide some protection when the dexterous hand mounting base 3 collides with the limit screws 16. The second sliding component 403 has a limit block at the end of its guide rail away from the first dial indicator mounting block 404. The fourth sliding component 701 has a limit block at the end of its guide rail away from the second dial indicator mounting block 702. The fifth sliding component 1003 has limit blocks at both ends of its guide rail. The limit blocks are detachably connected. Both the limit screws 16 and the limit blocks serve to limit the movement and prevent the slider of the sliding component from detaching from the guide rail.

[0098] The first movable plate 301, which is fixedly connected to the slider of the first sliding component 2, the first movable block 405, which is fixedly connected to the second sliding component 403, the second movable plate 504, which is fixedly connected to the third sliding component 503, the second movable block 703, which is fixedly connected to the fourth sliding component 701, and the third movable plate 1004, which is fixedly connected to the fifth sliding component 1003, are respectively provided with a screw plunger. The guide rail or mounting plate of the corresponding sliding component is provided with multiple limiting holes. The cooperation between the screw plunger and the limiting hole can change or fix the position of the first movable plate 301, the first "L" shaped movable block 405, the second movable plate 504, the second "L" shaped movable block 703, and the third movable plate 1004. It can also facilitate the movement of the dexterous hand mounting base 3, which is equipped with a dexterous hand, without obstruction.

[0099] The working process of the dexterity hand testing fixture proposed in this embodiment is as follows: First, the dexterity hand to be tested is installed on the dexterity hand mounting base 3. According to the functional parameter results to be obtained, the position of the dexterity hand mounting base 3 is changed so that the dexterity hand slides through the dexterity hand mounting base 3 to the corresponding testing position. The dexterity hand mounting base 3 is temporarily fixed by the action of turning the plunger and the positioning hole 102.

[0100] When it is necessary to determine the repeatability accuracy of the thumb of the dexterous hand, slide the dexterous hand mounting base 3, on which the dexterous hand is mounted, to the left thumb repeatability accuracy test module 4 or the right thumb repeatability accuracy test module 10, manually change the position of the support pin 4053 so that the thumb of the dexterous hand contacts the support pin 4053, which drives the first moving block 405 to contact the measuring needle of the first dial indicator 406, thereby obtaining the repeatability accuracy of the thumb of the dexterous hand based on the reading of the first dial indicator 406.

[0101] When it is necessary to determine the initial zero position of the four fingers of the dexterous hand, slide the dexterous hand mounting base 3 with the dexterous hand installed to the four-finger initial zero position test module 5, and control the four-finger contact part 505 to move to the four fingers of the dexterous hand, thereby obtaining the flatness of the four fingers.

[0102] When it is necessary to determine the repetitive motion accuracy of the four fingers of the dexterous hand, the dexterous hand mounting base 3 with the dexterous hand installed is slid to the four-finger repetitive motion accuracy test module 7, and the four fingers of the dexterous hand are controlled to contact the large end of the second moving block 703, which drives the second moving block 703 to contact the measuring needle of the second dial indicator 704, so as to obtain the repetitive motion accuracy of the four fingers of the dexterous hand based on the reading of the second dial indicator 704.

[0103] When it is necessary to determine the length of each finger of the dexterous hand, the dexterous hand mounting base 3 with the dexterous hand installed is slid to the finger length testing module 8, and the movement of the measuring needle of the third dial indicator 803 is controlled so that the finger pressure plate 804 contacts the tip of the finger of the dexterous hand. The length of each finger of the dexterous hand can be indirectly obtained based on the readings of the third dial indicator 803.

[0104] When it is necessary to determine the gripping force of the four fingers of the dexterous hand, slide the dexterous hand mounting base 3 with the dexterous hand installed to the four-finger gripping force testing module 9, and control the four fingers of the dexterous hand to bend and grasp the rubber ball 903. The first sensor 902 will obtain the gripping force of the four fingers and display it on the sensor display 13.

[0105] When it is necessary to determine the fingertip force of the dexterous hand's thumb, the dexterous hand mounting base 3 with the dexterous hand installed is moved to the thumb fingertip force testing module 10. The left and right hands of the dexterous hand are distinguished, and the thumb fingertip is controlled to press the thumb side pressure plate 1006 respectively. The second sensor 1005 will obtain the thumb pressing force of the dexterous hand and display the obtained thumb pressing force of the dexterous hand on the sensor display 13.

[0106] In summary, this embodiment proposes a dexterity hand testing fixture. By installing a first sliding component and a dexterity hand mounting base that slides on the first sliding component, and mounting the following testing modules for dexterity hand testing—including the left thumb repetitive motion accuracy testing module, the four-finger initial zero-position testing module, the four-finger repetitive motion accuracy testing module, the finger length testing module, the four-finger grip strength testing module, and the thumb fingertip strength testing module—on the same side of the first sliding component, this approach differs from related technologies where the dexterity hand needs to be disassembled and reassembled after each type of functional test. In this method, the dexterity hand is mounted on the mounting base, and after each type of functional test, the mounting base slides with the first sliding component to the next testing module for functional testing. This avoids the need for disassembly and reassembly after each type of functional test, saving time and shortening the testing time, thus improving the testing efficiency of the dexterity hand.

[0107] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A dexterous hand testing fixture, characterized in that, include: The base plate (1), the first sliding component (2), the dexterous hand mounting base (3), the left thumb repetitive motion accuracy test module (4), the four-finger initial zero position test module (5), the first mounting platform (6), the four-finger repetitive motion accuracy test module (7), the finger length test module (8), the four-finger gripping force test module (9), the thumb fingertip force test module (10), the right thumb repetitive motion accuracy test module (11), and the handle (15); A mounting groove (101) is provided on one side of the base plate (1); the first sliding component (2) is fixed on the mounting groove (101), and the dexterous hand mounting base (3) is fixedly connected to the first sliding component (2). The dexterous hand mounting base (3) slides within the first sliding component (2) along the extension direction of the first sliding component (2); wherein, the extension direction of the first sliding component (2) is the same as the extension direction of the base plate (1); on the base plate (1), the left thumb repetitive motion accuracy test module (4), the first... The mounting platform (6), the four-finger repetitive motion accuracy test module (7), the finger length test module (8), the four-finger grip strength test module (9), the thumb fingertip force test module (10), and the right thumb repetitive motion accuracy test module (11) are sequentially arranged on the same side of the first sliding component (2) along the extension direction of the base plate (1); the four-finger initial zero position test module (5) is connected to the left thumb repetitive motion accuracy test module (4); the handles (15) are respectively arranged at both ends of the base plate (1).

2. The dexterity hand testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dexterous hand mounting base (3) includes: a first movable plate (301) and a dexterous hand fixing part (302); The dexterous hand fixing part (302) is fixed on the first moving plate (301); the first moving plate (301) is fixedly connected to the first sliding component (2); the dexterous hand fixing part (302) can be detachably connected to the dexterous hand to be tested; wherein, the two ends of the first sliding component (2) are respectively provided with limit screws (16); the base plate (1) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (102).

3. The dexterity hand testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left thumb repetitive motion accuracy test module (4) includes: multiple first columns (401), a first mounting plate (402), a second sliding component (403), a first dial indicator mounting block (404), a first moving block (405), and a first dial indicator (406); The first column (401) is fixedly installed on the base plate (1), the first mounting plate (402) is fixed on the first column (401), and the second sliding component (403) is fixed on the side of the first mounting plate (402) near the first sliding component (2); the first dial indicator mounting block (404) and the four-finger initial zero position test module (5) are respectively set on the first mounting plate (402); the first moving block (405) is fixedly connected to the second sliding component (403), and the first moving block (405) slides in the second sliding component (403) along the extension direction of the second sliding component (403); the first dial indicator (406) is fixed on the first dial indicator mounting block (404), and the measuring needle of the first dial indicator (406) faces the first moving block (405); wherein, the structure of the right thumb repetitive motion accuracy test module (11) is the same as the structure of the left thumb repetitive motion accuracy test module (4).

4. The dexterity hand testing fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first movable block (405) has an "L" shaped structure; The first movable block (405) includes: a support pin (4053), a wave column screw (4054), a horizontal plate (4051), and a vertical plate (4052) fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (4051); The horizontal plate (4051) is fixedly connected to the second sliding assembly (403); the support pin (4053) is connected to the vertical plate (4052); the wave screw (4054) is threadedly connected to the vertical plate (4052); the measuring needle of the first dial indicator (406) faces the horizontal plate (4051) and is close to the end of the first dial indicator (406); the wave screw (4054) threadedly connected to the vertical plate (4052) contacts the support pin (4053) and limits the support pin (4053).

5. The dexterous hand testing fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that, The four-finger initial zero-position test module (5) includes: multiple second columns (501), a second mounting plate (502), a third sliding component (503), a second moving plate (504), and a four-finger contact part (505); Multiple second columns (501) are fixed on the first mounting plate (402), and the second mounting plate (502) is fixed on the second columns (501); the third sliding component (503) is provided on the second mounting plate (502); wherein the extension direction of the third sliding component (503) is perpendicular to the extension direction of the first sliding component (2); the second moving plate (504) is fixedly connected to the third sliding component (503); the end of the second moving plate (504) facing the first sliding component (2) is provided with the four-finger contact portion (505).

6. The dexterity hand testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first mounting platform (6) includes: a third column (601) and a third mounting plate (602); The third column (601) is fixedly installed on the base plate (1), and the third mounting plate (602) is fixed on the third column (601). The third mounting plate (602) is provided with the four-finger repetitive motion accuracy test module (7) and the finger length test module (8).

7. The dexterous hand testing fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that, The four-finger repetitive motion accuracy test module (7) includes: a fourth sliding component (701), a second dial indicator mounting block (702), a second moving block (703), and a second dial indicator (704); The fourth sliding component (701) and the second dial indicator mounting block (702) are respectively fixed on the third mounting plate (602), and the extension direction of the fourth sliding component (701) is perpendicular to the extension direction of the first sliding component (2); The second moving block (703) has an "L" shaped structure; the second moving block (703) is fixedly connected to the fourth sliding component (701), and the second moving block (703) can slide along the extension direction of the fourth sliding component (701); the second dial indicator (704) is fixed on the second dial indicator mounting block (702); the measuring needle of the second dial indicator (704) faces the second moving block (703).

8. The dexterous hand testing fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that, The finger length testing module (8) includes: a third dial indicator mounting base (801), a screw-on plunger mounting block (802), a third dial indicator (803), and a finger pressure plate (804); The third dial indicator mounting base (801) includes: a fixing part (8011) and an extension part (8012); the top of the fixing part (8011) is connected to one end of the extension part (8012), and the bottom of the fixing part (8011) is fixed on the third mounting plate (602); the fixed third dial indicator mounting base (801) is located next to the four-finger repetitive motion accuracy test module (7); The other end of the extension (8012) is close to the first sliding component (2); The screw-on plunger mounting block (802) is disposed on the bottom surface of the extension (8012); The third dial indicator (803) is fixedly mounted on the extension (8012); The test probe of the third micrometer (803) passes through the extension (8012) and the screw-on plunger mounting block (802) and is connected to the finger pressure plate (804); A screw-in plunger is provided on the screw-in plunger mounting block (802).

9. The dexterity hand testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The second mounting platform (12), sensor display (13), and junction box (14); The four-finger grip strength testing module (9) includes: a support column (901), a first sensor (902), and a rubber ball (903); The bottom of the support column (901) is fixed on the base plate (1), and the top of the support column (901) is fixed with the first sensor (902), and the top of the first sensor (902) is provided with a rubber ball (903). The second mounting platform (12) is fixed on the base plate (1), and the fixed second mounting platform (12) is located on the side of the support column (901) away from the first sliding component (2); The junction box (14) is fixed on the base plate (1), and the fixed junction box (14) is located at the bottom of the second mounting platform (12); The sensor display (13) is fixed to the top of the second mounting platform (12); The first sensor (902) is connected to the junction box (14).

10. The dexterous hand testing fixture according to claim 9, characterized in that, The thumb fingertip force testing module (10) includes: a fourth column (1001), a fourth mounting plate (1002), a fifth sliding component (1003), a third moving plate (1004), two second sensors (1005), and a thumb side pressure plate (1006); The fourth column (1001) is fixed on the base plate (1), and the fourth mounting plate (1002) is fixed on the fourth column (1001); The fifth sliding component (1003) is disposed on the fourth mounting plate (1002), wherein the extending direction of the fifth sliding component (1003) is perpendicular to the extending direction of the first sliding component (2); The third movable plate (1004) is fixedly connected to the fifth sliding component (1003), and the third movable plate (1004) can slide along the extension direction of the fifth sliding component (1003); The third moving plate (1004) has two second sensors (1005) symmetrically arranged on the side facing the first sliding assembly (2); Each of the two second sensors (1005) is provided with the thumb-side pressure plate (1006); Each of the second sensors (1005) is connected to the junction box (14).