Refrigerator
By setting a silicone film layer on the refrigerator panel, the shortcomings of existing materials in terms of structural strength, environmental protection, and user experience are solved, realizing a refrigerator panel design that is wear-resistant, scratch-resistant, easy to clean, and environmentally friendly, thus improving the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521814280.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing refrigerator panel materials struggle to balance structural strength, environmental friendliness, and user experience. Steel is not scratch-resistant, glass is fragile, leather is difficult to maintain, and SPC sheets have high processing requirements and poor texture.
The refrigerator uses a silicone film layer as its exterior surface, including an organic silicone surface layer and an organic silicone coating layer, combined with a PET layer and an adhesive layer, to form a refrigerator panel structure that is wear-resistant, scratch-resistant, easy to clean, and environmentally friendly.
It provides a pleasant tactile feel and user experience, uses environmentally friendly materials, is easy to manufacture, and enhances the refrigerator's aesthetics and functionality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224681043U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of refrigerators, and in particular to a refrigerator. Background Technology
[0002] In related technologies, the refrigerator panel generally serves as the exterior surface of the refrigerator. Existing technologies use steel plates for the refrigerator panel, which offer good structural strength but are not scratch-resistant and have limited texture options. Glass panels are also an option, offering good aesthetics but are fragile and prone to breakage, posing a safety risk. Leather panels offer a pleasant feel and high-end texture but are difficult to maintain and cover. SPC (Stone Plastic Composite) panels are also used, which are environmentally friendly but require sophisticated manufacturing processes and have a less refined appearance. These existing technologies struggle to balance structural strength, environmental friendliness, and user experience in refrigerator panel material selection. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to provide a refrigerator. The refrigerator designed according to this utility model uses a silicon film layer as at least part of the exterior surface, which has a good tactile feel, is easy to clean, wear-resistant and scratch-resistant, has good physical properties, is not easily deformed, is easy to manufacture, uses environmentally friendly materials, and provides a better user experience.
[0004] The refrigerator according to the present invention includes: a cabinet having a receiving cavity and an open opening communicating with the receiving cavity, and a first substrate being disposed on the outer surface of the cabinet; a door being movably disposed on the cabinet to selectively open and close the open opening, and a second substrate being disposed on the outer surface of the door; wherein at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate has a silicon film layer disposed on its outer surface.
[0005] According to this utility model, the refrigerator has a silicon film layer disposed on the substrate, so that the silicon film layer serves as at least part of the refrigerator's exterior surface. The silicon film layer has a good tactile feel, is easy to clean, wear-resistant and scratch-resistant, and has good physical properties, is not easily deformed, is easy to manufacture, and is environmentally friendly, thus providing users with a better user experience.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the silicon film layer includes: an organosilicon surface layer, the organosilicon surface layer being located on the outer surface of the first substrate and / or the second substrate; and an organosilicon coating, the organosilicon coating being located on the outer surface of the organosilicon surface layer and serving as at least part of the exterior surface of the refrigerator.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the thickness of the organosilicon coating is not greater than the thickness of the organosilicon surface layer.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the thickness of the organosilicon surface layer ranges from 0.1 mm to 0.3 mm.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the silicon film layer further includes a PET layer, the PET layer being located on the outer surface of the first substrate and / or the second substrate, and the outer surface of the PET layer being adapted to be provided with the organosilicon surface layer.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the silicon film layer further includes an organosilicon adhesive layer, which is located between the PET layer and the organosilicon surface layer.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the thickness of the PET layer ranges from 0.1 mm to 0.2 mm.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the refrigerator further includes an adhesive layer disposed between the PET layer and the first substrate and / or the second substrate.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the adhesive layer is coated on the outer surface of the first substrate and / or the second substrate, and the coating amount is 25 g / m². 2 .
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the thickness of the silicon film layer ranges from 0.2 mm to 0.5 mm.
[0015] In summary, the refrigerator according to this utility model has a silicon film layer disposed on the substrate, so that the silicon film layer serves as at least part of the refrigerator's exterior surface. The silicon film layer has a good tactile feel, is easy to clean, wear-resistant and scratch-resistant, and has good physical properties, is not easily deformed, is easy to manufacture, and is environmentally friendly, thus providing users with a better user experience.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a silicon film layer disposed on a substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure label:
[0020] 1. Substrate; 2. Silicone film layer; 3. Silicone surface layer; 4. Silicone coating; 5. PET layer; 6. Silicone adhesive layer; 7. Adhesive layer. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0023] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0024] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0025] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0026] In related technologies, the refrigerator panel generally serves as the exterior surface of the refrigerator. Existing technologies use steel plates for the refrigerator panel, which offer good structural strength but are not scratch-resistant and have limited texture options. Glass panels are also an option, offering good aesthetics but are fragile and prone to breakage, posing a safety risk. Leather panels offer a pleasant feel and high-end texture but are difficult to maintain and cover. SPC (Stone Plastic Composite) panels are also used, which are environmentally friendly but require sophisticated manufacturing processes and have a less refined appearance. These existing technologies struggle to balance structural strength, environmental friendliness, and user experience in refrigerator panel material selection.
[0027] The following is for reference. Figure 1 A refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present utility model is described.
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the refrigerator according to the present invention includes: a cabinet and a door. The cabinet has a receiving cavity and an open opening communicating with the receiving cavity. A first substrate is provided on the outer surface of the cabinet. The door is movably disposed on the cabinet to selectively open and close the open opening. A second substrate is provided on the outer surface of the door. A silicon film layer 2 is provided on the outer surface of at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate.
[0029] Here, the silicone film layer 2 can be used as at least part of the exterior surface of the refrigerator. The silicone film layer 2 is generally a silicone polymer mixture slurry, which is composed of silicone mixed resin, solvent (such as silicone oil), coloring substances (such as color paste, color powder, etc.), fillers, and additives. The silicone film layer 2 has adjustable color and customizable texture, and it also offers a better feel and texture, while being environmentally friendly and providing a better user experience.
[0030] In the manufacturing process of silicon film layer 2, the silicone polymer slurry can be first coated onto release paper, and after multiple processes, dried and cooled, it can be peeled off from the release paper to obtain silicon film layer 2. The production process of silicon film layer 2 is environmentally friendly and healthy, and can present different color appearances and texture effects according to the color of the coloring material and the texture of the release paper, thus exhibiting a variety of styles. The first and second substrates of a refrigerator are generally rigid substrates. This substrate 1 can be made of rigid materials such as glass, SPC (Stone Plastic Composite), HIPS (High Impact Polystyrene), and wood. When making the refrigerator panel, the silicon film layer 2 can be applied to the first and / or second substrates of the refrigerator, and then the edges can be trimmed. The manufacturing operation is simple and practical. Furthermore, when the substrate 1 is glass, the silicon film layer 2 needs to be trimmed along the edge of the glass after application. When the substrate 1 is a cutable material such as SPC, HIPS, or wood, the silicon film layer 2 can be cut to the required size after application.
[0031] Preferably, both the first substrate and the second substrate of the refrigerator are provided with a silicon film layer 2, in which case the silicon film layer 2 can serve as the overall appearance surface of the refrigerator.
[0032] According to this utility model, the refrigerator has a silicon film layer 2 disposed on the substrate 1, so that the silicon film layer 2 serves as at least part of the refrigerator's exterior surface. The silicon film layer 2 has a good tactile feel, is easy to clean, wear-resistant and scratch-resistant, and has good physical properties, is not easily deformed, is easy to manufacture, and is made of environmentally friendly materials, thus providing users with a better user experience.
[0033] Furthermore, the silicon film layer 2 can be applied not only to the exterior surface of refrigerators, but also to other rigid substrates as their exterior surface, giving these rigid substrates a better tactile feel and enhancing the user experience.
[0034] According to some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the silicone film layer 2 includes an organosilicon surface layer 3 and an organosilicon coating 4. The organosilicon surface layer 3 is located on the outer surface of the first substrate and / or the second substrate; the organosilicon coating 4 is located on the outer surface of the organosilicon surface layer 3 and serves as at least part of the exterior surface of the refrigerator. Here, the organosilicon material, as a refrigerator panel, has diverse appearance and skin-feel effects. Moreover, its material is environmentally friendly and recyclable, odorless and non-toxic, with good temperature resistance, good stain resistance, and hydrolysis resistance. It also has anti-aging and flame-retardant properties, which can improve the overall appearance and function of the refrigerator. The organosilicon surface layer 3 serves as the base for the organosilicon coating 4, which can establish a physical barrier to resist wear and impact on the substrate. The organosilicon coating 4 can serve as a functional tactile coating for the organosilicon surface layer 3, giving the silicone film layer 2 better wear and scratch resistance, stain removal and fingerprint prevention, and delicate skin-feel effects, thus enriching the user experience of the silicone film layer 2.
[0035] Furthermore, the thickness of the silicone coating 4 is no greater than the thickness of the silicone surface layer 3. In other words, the silicone coating 4 is typically thinner than the silicone surface layer 3, so that it does not significantly alter the thickness or shape of the silicone film layer 2. Here, the silicone coating 4 can be a material such as resin, modified silicone oil, or silicone rubber solution, applied to the surface of the silicone surface layer 3 through coating methods such as spraying, dipping, roller coating, brushing, or spin coating to achieve functional changes such as waterproofing, stain resistance, non-sticking, weather resistance, chemical corrosion resistance, electrical insulation, lubrication, improved feel, and breathability. The silicone coating 4 can form a protective barrier, isolating the silicone surface layer 3 from direct contact with the external environment, and can also be used for aesthetic purposes.
[0036] Furthermore, the thickness of the silicone surface layer 3 ranges from 0.1 mm to 0.3 mm. The silicone surface layer 3 can be used to structurally protect the refrigerator's substrate 1. It protects the substrate 1 through its own thickness and physical strength. Therefore, the thickness of the silicone surface layer 3 should not be too small. Furthermore, to achieve a lightweight refrigerator and facilitate the application and assembly of the silicone film layer 2, the thickness of the silicone surface layer 3 should not be too large. To balance the strength of the silicone film layer 2 and facilitate its assembly, the thickness of the silicone surface layer 3 ranges from 0.1 mm to 0.3 mm. For example, the thickness of the silicone surface layer 3 can be 0.1 mm, 0.2 mm, 0.25 mm, 0.3 mm, etc.
[0037] According to some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the silicon film layer 2 also includes a PET layer 5 (Polyethylene Terephthalate). The PET layer 5 is located on the outer surface of the first substrate and / or the second substrate, and the outer surface of the PET layer 5 is suitable for depositing the silicone surface layer 3. Here, the PET layer 5 is generally used to support the silicone surface layer 3, transferring the silicone surface layer 3 to the substrate 1 through the PET layer 5 to achieve the bonding and assembly of the silicone surface layer 3 and the substrate 1. Furthermore, the PET layer 5 has high mechanical strength, is not easily deformed, maintains shape stability, has good insulation properties, good barrier properties, is not easily corroded, and has high transparency and gloss, providing a good visual effect as a refrigerator panel. It is also highly processable, safe, environmentally friendly, and recyclable.
[0038] According to some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the silicone film layer 2 also includes an organosilicon adhesive layer 6, which is located between the PET layer 5 and the organosilicon surface layer 3. Here, the composition and process of the organosilicon adhesive layer 6 are similar to or the same as those of the organosilicon surface layer 3. The organosilicon adhesive layer 6 is suitable for bonding the PET layer 5 and the organosilicon surface layer 3 to achieve the connection between the organosilicon surface layer 3 and the PET layer 5, which facilitates the subsequent application and assembly of the organosilicon surface layer 3 and the substrate 1.
[0039] Furthermore, the thickness of the PET layer 5 ranges from 0.1 mm to 0.2 mm. Here, the PET layer 5 serves as an intermediate layer connecting the silicone surface layer 3 and the substrate 1. Its thickness should not be too small to ensure its own structural strength and the connection stability between the silicone surface layer 3 and the substrate 1. At the same time, the thickness of the PET layer 5 should not be too large, as this would affect the lightweight design of the refrigerator. To balance the strength of the PET layer 5 with the lightweight design of the refrigerator, the thickness of the PET layer 5 ranges from 0.1 mm to 0.2 mm. For example, the thickness of the PET layer 5 can be 0.1 mm, 0.15 mm, 0.2 mm, etc.
[0040] According to some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the refrigerator also includes an adhesive layer 7, which is disposed between the PET layer 5 and the first substrate and / or the second substrate. Here, the adhesive can be applied to the substrate 1 by means of roller coating, brush coating, scraping coating, spraying, etc., to form the adhesive layer 7, and the adhesive includes, but is not limited to, pressure-sensitive adhesive, UV adhesive, etc. The PET layer 5 is attached to the substrate 1 through the adhesive layer 7, which makes the attachment and assembly effect of the silicon film layer 2 better and the connection between the silicon film layer 2 and the substrate 1 more stable.
[0041] Furthermore, adhesive layer 7 is coated on the outer surface of the first substrate and / or the second substrate, and the coating amount is 25 g / m². 2 Taking substrate 1 as an example, which is made of glass, the PET layer 5 is coated with a coating amount of 25g / m 2 The adhesive layer 7 is applied to the glass substrate 1. At room temperature (25 degrees Celsius), when the PET layer 5 is torn at a 180° angle, the peel strength must be no less than 25 N / 20 mm. This means that at least 25 Newtons of force are required for every 20 mm wide sample. When the coating amount reaches 25 g / m²... 2 At this time, the connection between the PET layer 5 and the substrate 1 is more stable, and therefore, the connection between the silicon film layer 2 and the substrate 1 is more stable, and the bonding and assembly effect of the silicon film layer 2 is better.
[0042] It is worth mentioning that the thickness of the silicon film layer 2 ranges from 0.2mm to 0.5mm. Here, the silicon film layer 2 serves as the outer surface of the substrate 1, providing structural protection for the substrate 1. It protects the substrate 1 through its own thickness and physical strength; therefore, the thickness of the silicon film layer 2 should not be too small. Furthermore, to achieve a lightweight refrigerator and facilitate the application and assembly of the silicon film layer 2, the thickness of the silicone surface layer 3 should not be too large. To balance the strength of the silicon film layer 2 and facilitate its assembly, the thickness of the silicon film layer 2 ranges from 0.2mm to 0.5mm. For example, the thickness of the silicon film layer 2 can be 0.2mm, 0.25mm, 0.3mm, 0.5mm, etc.
[0043] In some specific embodiments, the silicone film layer 2 includes a silicone coating layer 4, a silicone surface layer 3, a silicone adhesive layer 6, and a PET layer 5 arranged sequentially. The PET layer 5 is bonded to the substrate via an adhesive layer 7. The silicone coating layer 4 coats the silicone surface layer 3 with a functional tactile coating, giving the silicone film layer 2 better wear and scratch resistance, stain removal, fingerprint resistance, and a delicate skin feel. The silicone surface layer 3 is a silicone polymer mixture slurry. The silicone polymer slurry is scraped onto release paper, with a wet thickness of 0.1mm to 0.3mm. After drying in an oven, it proceeds to the process of coating the silicone adhesive layer 6. The composition and process of the silicone adhesive layer 6 are similar to or the same as those of the silicone surface layer 3, with a wet thickness of 0.1mm to 0.3mm. When the silicone adhesive layer 6 is dried in an oven to a semi-dry state within a suitable tack range, the PET layer 5 is applied. After being completely dried and cooled in an oven, it is peeled off from the release paper to obtain the silicone film layer 2.
[0044] In summary, the refrigerator according to this utility model has a silicon film layer 2 disposed on the substrate 1, so that the silicon film layer 2 serves as at least part of the exterior surface of the refrigerator. The silicon film layer 2 has a good tactile feel, is easy to clean, wear-resistant and scratch-resistant, and has good physical properties, is not easily deformed, is easy to manufacture, and is environmentally friendly, thus providing users with a better user experience.
[0045] The "range" disclosed in this utility model is defined by a lower limit and an upper limit. A given range is defined by selecting a lower limit and an upper limit, which define the boundaries of the specific range. The range defined in this way can include or exclude endpoints and can be arbitrarily combined; that is, any lower limit can be combined with any upper limit to form a range.
[0046] In the description of this utility model, "same chemical composition" should be interpreted broadly, that is, the main components of the two have the same chemical composition, or the chemical composition of the two is basically the same, and may have errors or impurities within the acceptable range that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
[0047] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
[0048] It should be noted that this utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. The above embodiments are merely examples, and any embodiments with the same structure and function as the technical concept within the scope of this utility model are included within the technical scope of this utility model. Furthermore, various modifications that can be conceived by those skilled in the art to the embodiments, and other ways of constructing by combining some of the constituent elements of the embodiments, are also included within the scope of this utility model without departing from the spirit of this utility model.
[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments.
Claims
1. A refrigerator, characterized in that, include: A housing having a receiving cavity and an open opening communicating with the receiving cavity, and a first substrate being provided on the outer surface of the housing; A door body, movably disposed within the housing to selectively open and close the opening, wherein a second base plate is provided on the outer surface of the door body; wherein A silicon film layer (2) is disposed on the outer surface of at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate.
2. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The silicon film layer (2) includes: An organosilicon surface layer (3) is located on the outer surface of the first substrate and / or the second substrate; The silicone coating (4) is located on the outer surface of the silicone surface layer (3) and serves as at least part of the exterior surface of the refrigerator.
3. The refrigerator according to claim 2, characterized in that, The thickness of the silicone coating (4) is not greater than the thickness of the silicone surface layer (3).
4. The refrigerator according to claim 2, characterized in that, The thickness of the silicone surface layer (3) ranges from 0.1 mm to 0.3 mm.
5. The refrigerator according to claim 2, characterized in that, The silicon film layer (2) further includes a PET layer (5), which is located on the outer surface of the first substrate and / or the second substrate, and the outer surface of the PET layer (5) is adapted to be provided with the organosilicon surface layer (3).
6. The refrigerator according to claim 5, characterized in that, The silicon film layer (2) further includes an organosilicon adhesive layer (6), which is located between the PET layer (5) and the organosilicon surface layer (3).
7. The refrigerator according to claim 5, characterized in that, The thickness of the PET layer (5) ranges from 0.1 mm to 0.2 mm.
8. The refrigerator according to claim 5, characterized in that, Also includes: An adhesive layer (7) is disposed between the PET layer (5) and the first substrate and / or the second substrate.
9. The refrigerator according to claim 8, characterized in that, The adhesive layer (7) is coated on the outer surface of the first substrate and / or the second substrate, and the coating amount is 25 g / m. 2 .
10. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the silicon film layer (2) ranges from 0.2 mm to 0.5 mm.