Elastic traction connection device for skin graft transportation

CN224689916UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28BADER AUTOMOTIVE LEATHER DALIAN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522300361.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-30
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

这种连接方式存在明显缺陷:在运输过程中,当三轮车启动、制动或经过颠簸路面时,由于两车之间没有缓冲,会产生巨大的刚性冲击力

Benefits of technology

1.优异的缓冲减震性能:通过在连接杆两侧设置弹簧,形成了一个高效的弹性缓冲系统;当三轮车启动、制动或颠簸时,弹簧能有效吸收和释放两车之间产生的冲击能量,将刚性冲击转化为柔性的相对运动,大大降低了连接装置和货物所受的冲击力;

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of elastic traction connecting devices for leather embryo transportation, including front vertical iron plate and rear vertical iron plate, the middle part of front vertical iron plate is equipped with left through hole, the middle part of rear vertical iron plate is equipped with right through hole, and wear-resistant bush is welded in left through hole and right through hole;One end of connecting rod is equipped with pin hole, connecting rod is inserted in two wear-resistant bushes, and spring, spring gland, limit nut are mirror image installed on the both sides of connecting rod;The both sides of front vertical iron plate and rear vertical iron plate are respectively welded with left square iron pipe and right square iron pipe, and iron hook is equipped at the end of left square iron pipe and right square iron pipe.The utility model has excellent buffering and shock-absorbing performance, can protect vehicle and goods, simple structure, low in cost, reliable connection, convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of leather technology, and in particular to an elastic traction connection device for transporting raw hides. Background Technology

[0002] In the leather production process, leather blanks need to be transported to multiple work sections for different processing operations. Flatbed carts are the most frequently used tool, and when fully loaded with leather blanks, it requires 3-4 people working together to push them. Furthermore, the casters at the front of the flatbed cart can easily cause foot injuries when workers push off, posing a safety hazard. Therefore, we use tricycles to pull the flatbed carts for transportation, requiring the design of a connection device. Existing connection methods mostly use rigid connections, such as simple iron hooks or rigid connecting rods. This connection method has significant drawbacks: during transportation, when the tricycle starts, brakes, or travels over bumpy roads, a huge rigid impact force is generated due to the lack of cushioning between the two vehicles. This not only makes the connection device prone to deformation or damage but may also cause goods to fall off the flatbed cart, affecting production progress and product quality. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a traction device that can effectively cushion impacts and improve connection reliability and safety. Utility Model Content

[0003] To solve the above problems, this utility model provides an elastic traction connection device for transporting hides.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is: an elastic traction connecting device for transporting raw hides, including a front vertical iron plate and a rear vertical iron plate. A left through hole is opened in the middle of the front vertical iron plate, and a right through hole is opened in the middle of the rear vertical iron plate. Wear-resistant bushings are welded into both the left and right through holes. A pin hole is provided at one end of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is inserted into the two wear-resistant bushings. Springs, spring caps, and limit nuts are mirror-installed on both sides of the connecting rod. A left square iron pipe and a right square iron pipe are welded to the sides of the front vertical iron plate and the rear vertical iron plate, respectively. Iron hooks are provided at the ends of the left square iron pipe and the right square iron pipe.

[0005] Furthermore, the front vertical iron plate and the rear vertical iron plate are arranged parallel to each other and spaced apart.

[0006] Furthermore, both the front and rear vertical iron plates are rectangular plate structures.

[0007] Furthermore, the left through hole and the right through hole are coaxial.

[0008] Furthermore, the pin hole is hinged to the rear frame of the tricycle via a pin.

[0009] Furthermore, the limit nut is threadedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0010] Furthermore, one spring has its left side pressed against the spring cover and its right side pressed against the front vertical iron plate; the other spring has its left side pressed against the rear vertical iron plate and its right side pressed against the spring cover.

[0011] Furthermore, the spring cap is a round, thick iron sheet that fits over the left and right ends of the connecting rod through the central hole and is secured with a limit nut.

[0012] Furthermore, the iron hook is connected to the flatbed truck.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. Excellent buffering and shock absorption performance: By setting springs on both sides of the connecting rod, a highly efficient elastic buffer system is formed; when the tricycle starts, brakes or bumps, the springs can effectively absorb and release the impact energy generated between the two vehicles, converting rigid impact into flexible relative motion, which greatly reduces the impact force on the connecting device and the cargo. 2. Protect vehicles and cargo: The cushioning effect avoids the hard pulling and squeezing of the connecting device, extending the service life of the device itself; at the same time, the smooth traction can effectively prevent cargo from shifting or falling due to violent shaking. 3. Simple structure and low cost: The entire device is mainly composed of common metal plates, round rods, springs and standard parts, with a simple structure and low manufacturing process requirements; 4. Reliable connection and easy to use: The left end is securely hinged to the tricycle via a pin, and the right end is hooked to the flatbed truck via an iron hook. The assembly and disassembly process is simple and quick, making it very suitable for transportation scenarios that require frequent attachment and detachment. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0015] Among them: 11-left square iron pipe, 12-right square iron pipe, 13-front vertical iron plate, 14-rear vertical iron plate, 15-left through hole, 16-right through hole, 17-iron hook, 18-wear-resistant bushing, 2-connecting rod, 21-pin hole, 3-spring, 4-spring cap, 5-limit nut, 6-pin. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 The technical solution of this utility model has been clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0017] An elastic traction connection device for transporting hides includes a front vertical iron plate 13 and a rear vertical iron plate 14. Both the front vertical iron plate 13 and the rear vertical iron plate 14 are rectangular plate structures. The front vertical iron plate 13 and the rear vertical iron plate 14 are parallel and spaced apart. A left through hole 15 is opened in the middle of the front vertical iron plate 13, and a right through hole 16 is opened in the middle of the rear vertical iron plate 14. The left through hole 15 and the right through hole 16 are coaxial. Wear-resistant bushings 18 are welded into both the left through hole 15 and the right through hole 16. A connecting rod 2 has a pin hole 21 at one end, and the connecting rod 2 is inserted into the two wear-resistant bushings 18. Both sides of the connecting rod 2 are mirror-shaped. The system includes springs 3, spring covers 4, and limiting nuts 5. One spring 3 rests on the spring cover 4 on its left side and on the front vertical iron plate 13 on its right side. Another spring 3 rests on the rear vertical iron plate 14 on its left side and on the spring cover 4 on its right side. The spring cover 4 is a round, thick iron sheet that fits over the left and right ends of the connecting rod 2 through a central hole and is secured with limiting nuts 5, which are threaded onto the connecting rod 2. A left square iron pipe 11 and a right square iron pipe 12 are welded to the sides of the front vertical iron plate 13 and the rear vertical iron plate 14, respectively. The ends of the left square iron pipe 11 and the right square iron pipe 12 are equipped with iron hooks 17. The pin hole 21 is hinged to the rear frame of the tricycle via a pin 6, and the iron hooks 17 are connected to the flatbed.

[0018] In use, the pin hole 21 at the left end of the connecting rod 2 is hinged to the rear frame of the tricycle via the pin 6. Then, the iron hook 17 is hooked onto the bottom frame of the flatbed. When the tricycle moves and generates impacts in the front and rear directions (such as starting or braking), this application will generate a tendency for relative motion. This tendency will compress one of the springs 3, and the impact energy will be absorbed by the spring 3, thereby achieving buffering. When turning, the connecting rod 2 is restricted by the front vertical iron plate 13 and the rear vertical iron plate 14, causing the flatbed to turn. When passing over bumpy roads and generating up-and-down vibrations, this application allows for a certain angle of swing.

[0019] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, and not all feasible embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, any obvious modifications made without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model should be considered to be included within the scope of protection of the claims of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of this utility model. In particular, as long as there is no technical conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An elastic traction connection device for transporting hides, characterized in that, It includes a front vertical iron plate (13) and a rear vertical iron plate (14). The front vertical iron plate (13) has a left through hole (15) in the middle and the rear vertical iron plate (14) has a right through hole (16) in the middle. Wear-resistant bushings (18) are welded into the left through hole (15) and the right through hole (16). One end of the connecting rod (2) has a pin hole (21). The connecting rod (2) is inserted into the two wear-resistant bushings (18). Springs (3), spring caps (4) and limit nuts (5) are mirror-installed on both sides of the connecting rod (2). A left square iron pipe (11) and a right square iron pipe (12) are welded to the sides of the front vertical iron plate (13) and the rear vertical iron plate (14), respectively. Iron hooks (17) are provided at the ends of the left square iron pipe (11) and the right square iron pipe (12).

2. The elastic traction connection device for transporting hides according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front vertical iron plate (13) and the rear vertical iron plate (14) are arranged parallel to each other and spaced apart.

3. The elastic traction connection device for transporting hides according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front vertical iron plate (13) and the rear vertical iron plate (14) are both rectangular plate structures.

4. The elastic traction connection device for transporting hides according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left through hole (15) and the right through hole (16) are coaxial.

5. The elastic traction connection device for transporting hides according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pin hole (21) is hinged to the rear frame of the tricycle via a pin (6).

6. The elastic traction connection device for transporting hides according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting nut (5) is threadedly connected to the connecting rod (2).

7. The elastic traction connection device for transporting hides according to claim 1, characterized in that, One of the springs (3) rests on the spring cover (4) on its left side and on the front vertical iron plate (13) on its right side; the other spring (3) rests on the rear vertical iron plate (14) on its left side and on the spring cover (4) on its right side.

8. The elastic traction connection device for transporting hides according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spring cover (4) is a round thick iron sheet that is fitted onto the left and right ends of the connecting rod (2) through the central hole and fixed with a limiting nut (5).

9. The elastic traction connection device for transporting hides according to claim 1, characterized in that, The iron hook (17) is connected to the flatbed truck.