A thermal insulation and decoration integrated board

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of thermal insulation decorative integrated board, it is related to thermal insulation decorative board technical field, mainly including main frame, thermal insulation material layer and veneer, the main frame is embedded in the thermal insulation material layer, and the outer side of the thermal insulation material layer is provided with the veneer;The edge position of the main frame is also provided with connecting piece, the connecting piece is located at the outer side of the thermal insulation material layer, and the connecting piece can be fixed on wall base layer.The thermal insulation decorative integrated board in the utility model shortens construction cycle, improves work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of thermal insulation and decorative panel technology, and in particular to an integrated thermal insulation and decorative panel. Background Technology

[0002] Renovating (including energy-saving renovation) and maintaining existing buildings are the most effective ways to increase building lifespan and improve living comfort. Currently, the main methods for energy-saving renovation (or maintenance) of existing buildings include: removing exterior wall insulation and finishing layers, reinforcing the base wall, applying insulation material layers, and applying protective and finishing layers. These construction procedures are numerous, the construction period is long, and the construction process generates a large amount of dust and construction waste, which affects the environment.

[0003] Some energy-saving renovation projects will use integrated insulation and decoration panels. However, since the bending strength of integrated insulation and decoration panels is currently low, they are constructed using an adhesive anchoring method, which requires high strength of the base layer. During construction, the insulation material layer, protective layer, and decorative layer of the base wall must be removed, and the base wall must be reinforced. A large amount of dust and construction waste will also be generated during the construction process.

[0004] Therefore, an integrated thermal insulation and decorative panel is provided to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an integrated thermal insulation and decorative panel to solve the problems existing in the prior art, shorten the construction cycle, and improve work efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following solution: This utility model provides an integrated thermal insulation and decorative panel, including a main frame, a thermal insulation material layer, and a decorative layer. The main frame is embedded in the thermal insulation material layer, and the decorative layer is provided on the outer side of the thermal insulation material layer. A connector is also provided at the edge of the main frame. The connector is located on the outside of the thermal insulation material layer and can be fixed to the wall base.

[0007] Preferably, the main frame is a rectangular metal frame, including multiple horizontal supports and multiple vertical supports. The multiple vertical supports are arranged side by side at intervals, and the top, middle and bottom of the multiple vertical supports are connected by the horizontal supports.

[0008] Preferably, the vertical support and the horizontal support are square tubes, I-shaped profiles, C-shaped profiles or triangular profiles.

[0009] Preferably, the vertical support and the horizontal support are made of steel or aluminum alloy.

[0010] Preferably, the side of the insulation material layer facing away from the decorative layer is provided with a groove, and the main frame is embedded in the groove and bonded and fixed to the insulation material layer.

[0011] Preferably, the insulation material layer is expanded polystyrene board, extruded polystyrene board, glass fiber wool board, rock wool board, polyurethane foam board, cement foam board, or modified polystyrene insulation board.

[0012] Preferably, it further includes a reinforcing layer disposed on the side of the main frame opposite to the finishing layer.

[0013] Preferably, the reinforcing layer is a steel plate, aluminum plate, welded wire mesh, expanded metal mesh, fiberglass mesh, basalt fiber mesh, or basalt resin woven mesh.

[0014] Preferably, the reinforcing layer is bonded and fixed to the main frame, or the reinforcing layer is anchored to the main frame by fasteners.

[0015] Preferably, the finishing layer includes one or two of the following: mortar layer, metal decorative panel, calcium silicate board, and fiber cement board.

[0016] The present invention achieves the following technical advantages over the prior art: This utility model relates to an integrated thermal insulation and decorative panel, which mainly includes a main frame, a thermal insulation material layer, and a decorative layer. The main frame is embedded in the thermal insulation material layer and acts as a keel, which can enhance the overall bending resistance and rigidity. The decorative layer is provided on the outer side (the side away from the wall) of the thermal insulation material layer. Connectors are also provided at the edge of the main frame. The connectors are located on the outside of the thermal insulation material layer and can be point-hung (anchored) to the wall base.

[0017] This utility model features an integrated thermal insulation and decorative panel comprising a main frame, an insulation material layer, and a decorative layer. It can be anchored to the wall substrate via connectors, forming an integrated surface layer with reinforcement, insulation, and decorative effects. Furthermore, the point-hanging construction method, compared to the traditional adhesive-anchor method for thermal insulation and decorative panels, reduces the requirements for the flatness and firmness of the wall substrate during construction. Only anchoring at a three-meter-high concrete floor slab is needed to prevent hollowing, detachment, and peeling of loose parts of the exterior wall, and it also helps resist wind pressure and earthquakes. This utility model reduces the steps involved in traditional existing building renovation (or maintenance), such as surface layer removal, substrate repair and reinforcement, insulation layer adhesion, protective layer application, and decorative layer construction, shortening the construction cycle and improving work efficiency. It also reduces a significant amount of construction waste and solves the problems of hollowing, cracking, and detachment of the exterior wall surface. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Fig. 1 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the integrated thermal insulation and decorative panel in this embodiment of the present utility model; Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the integrated thermal insulation and decorative panel in this embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram of the layer structure arrangement of the integrated thermal insulation and decorative panel in this embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1-Main frame, 2-Reinforcement layer, 3-Insulation material layer, 4-Finishing layer, 5-Connector, 6-Fixer. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an integrated thermal insulation and decorative panel to solve the problems existing in the prior art, shorten the construction cycle, and improve work efficiency.

[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] Example 1 like Figs. 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides an integrated thermal insulation and decorative panel, mainly including a main frame 1, a thermal insulation material layer 3, and a decorative layer 4. The main frame 1 is embedded in the thermal insulation material layer 3, acting as a keel to enhance the overall bending resistance and rigidity. The decorative layer 4 is provided on the outer side (the side away from the wall) of the thermal insulation material layer 3. A connector 5 is also provided at the edge of the main frame 1. The connector 5 is located on the outer side of the thermal insulation material layer 3 and can be point-hung (anchored) to the wall base.

[0025] In this embodiment, the integrated thermal insulation and decorative panel includes a main frame 1, an insulation material layer 3, and a decorative layer 4. It can be anchored to the wall substrate at five points via connectors 5, forming an integrated surface layer with reinforcement, insulation, and decorative effects. Furthermore, this embodiment employs a point-hanging construction method, which, compared to the traditional adhesive-anchor construction method for thermal insulation and decorative panels, reduces the requirements for the flatness and firmness of the wall substrate during construction. Only anchoring at a three-meter-high concrete floor slab location is needed to prevent hollowing, detachment, and peeling of loose parts of the exterior wall, and also helps resist wind pressure and earthquakes. This embodiment reduces the steps involved in traditional existing building renovation (or maintenance), such as surface layer removal, substrate repair and reinforcement, insulation layer adhesion, protective layer application, and decorative layer 4 construction, shortening the construction cycle and improving work efficiency. It also reduces a significant amount of construction waste and solves the problems of hollowing, cracking, and detachment of the exterior wall surface.

[0026] In this embodiment, as Fig. 2 As shown, the main frame 1 is a rectangular metal frame, which includes multiple horizontal supports and multiple vertical supports. After the integrated insulation and decoration panel is installed, the multiple vertical supports are all vertically installed and arranged side by side with intervals. The top, middle and bottom of the multiple vertical supports are connected by the horizontal supports to form the rectangular metal frame. The vertical supports and the horizontal supports can be connected by welding or anchoring.

[0027] In this embodiment, the vertical support and the horizontal support can be square tubes, I-beams, C-shaped profiles, triangular profiles, etc. As a preferred embodiment, both the vertical support and the horizontal support are square tubes. Further, the vertical support and the horizontal support can be made of steel or aluminum alloy.

[0028] In this embodiment, the insulation material layer 3 can be one of expanded polystyrene board, extruded polystyrene board, glass fiber wool board, rock wool board, polyurethane foam board, cement foam board, modified polystyrene insulation board, etc.

[0029] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the side of the insulation material layer 3 facing away from the decorative layer 4, and the main frame 1 is embedded in the groove and bonded and fixed to the insulation material layer 3.

[0030] In this embodiment, a reinforcing layer 2 is also included. The reinforcing layer 2 is disposed on the side of the main frame 1 opposite to the finishing layer 4, and can constrain the deformation of the wall base. The reinforcing layer 2 can be bonded and fixed to the main frame 1, or it can be anchored to the main frame 1 by a fastener 6. The fastener 6 can be selected according to specific working needs, such as bolts.

[0031] In this embodiment, the reinforcing layer 2 can be a reinforcing plate or a reinforcing mesh, specifically any one of steel plate, aluminum plate, welded wire mesh, steel plate mesh, fiberglass mesh, basalt fiber mesh or basalt resin woven mesh.

[0032] In this embodiment, the finishing layer 4 may include one or two of the following: a mortar layer, a metal decorative panel, a calcium silicate board, and a fiber cement board. As a preferred embodiment, the finishing layer 4 includes a mortar layer and a metal decorative panel, which are arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside of the insulation material layer 3. The mortar layer is provided with a mesh cloth to enhance its integrity and prevent cracking. The mortar layer may be a polymer mortar layer, that is, a composite material layer whose performance is significantly improved by adding organic polymer materials such as polymer emulsion or redispersible latex powder to cement mortar.

[0033] It should be further noted that when the mortar layer is used alone, a coating layer is applied to the outside of the mortar layer.

[0034] In this embodiment, the connector 5 is preferably an L-shaped connector 5, which can be anchored, bonded or welded to the main frame 1.

[0035] This utility model uses specific examples to illustrate its principles and implementation methods. The above description of the embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of ​​this utility model. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the idea of ​​this utility model. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

Claims

1. A thermal and decorative integrated panel, characterized by: It includes a main frame, an insulation material layer, and a finishing layer. The main frame is embedded in the insulation material layer, and the finishing layer is provided on the outer side of the insulation material layer. A connector is also provided at the edge of the main frame. The connector is located on the outside of the insulation material layer and can be fixed to the wall base.

2. The thermal decorative integrated panel according to claim 1, characterized by: The main frame is a rectangular metal frame, including multiple horizontal supports and multiple vertical supports. The multiple vertical supports are arranged side by side with intervals, and the top, middle and bottom of the multiple vertical supports are connected by the horizontal supports.

3. The thermal decorative integrated panel according to claim 2, characterized by: The vertical support and the horizontal support are square tubes, I-shaped profiles, C-shaped profiles or triangular profiles.

4. The thermal decorative integrated panel according to claim 2 or 3, characterized by: The vertical support and the horizontal support are made of steel or aluminum alloy.

5. The thermal decorative integrated panel according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by: The insulation material layer has a groove on the side opposite to the decorative layer, and the main frame is embedded in the groove and bonded to the insulation material layer.

6. The thermal decorative integrated panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The insulation material layer is expanded polystyrene board, extruded polystyrene board, glass fiber wool board, rock wool board, polyurethane foam board, cement foam board, or modified polystyrene insulation board.

7. The thermal decorative integrated panel according to claim 1, characterized by: It also includes a reinforcement layer disposed on the side of the main frame opposite to the finishing layer.

8. The thermal decorative integrated panel according to claim 7, characterized by: The reinforcing layer is made of steel plate, aluminum plate, welded wire mesh, steel plate mesh, fiberglass mesh, basalt fiber mesh, or basalt resin woven mesh.

9. The thermal decorative integrated panel according to claim 8, characterized by: The reinforcing layer is bonded and fixed to the main frame, or the reinforcing layer is anchored to the main frame by fasteners.

10. The thermal decorative integrated panel according to claim 1, characterized by: The finishing layer includes one or two of the following: mortar layer, metal decorative panel, calcium silicate board, and fiber cement board.

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