A box-type integrated house
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521276526.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-20
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型提出一种箱式集成房屋,解决了相关技术中的需要人工进行拆卸搬运后重新组装的问题
[0017]1、本实用新型中通过电机的驱动力,带动了连接轴、固定轴、第一链轮、链条、第二链轮、传动齿轮、第一齿条、滑动块、第一中空板、连接齿轮、第二齿条、第二中空板等组件相互配合,实现了启动设置在支撑板侧面的电机,从而带动固定在输出轴末端的连接轴转动,连接轴转动带动固定在圆周面的传动齿轮转动,同时使相互啮合的第一齿条受到推动力,第一齿条受到推动力时,滑动在第一中空板内侧壁的滑动块向下滑动,当需要移动房屋,无需工作人员进行拆卸搬运后重组,可直接进行移动至指定地点,省时省力。
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Figure CN224742083U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to a modular integrated house. Background Technology
[0002] With rapid economic development and urbanization, the demand for various temporary buildings has surged, such as temporary offices and workers' dormitories in urban construction, as well as emergency housing after natural disasters. Prefabricated modular houses, with their modular design and rapid assembly capabilities, can be constructed and put into use in a short time to meet urgent housing and office needs. For example, after disasters such as earthquakes and floods, prefabricated modular houses can be quickly transported to disaster areas for assembly, providing temporary shelter for affected people.
[0003] According to a public disclosure (Publication No.: CN206971393U), a modular container house includes: a base, a top cover, and multiple columns detachably connected between the base and the top cover; each column has a mounting slot on its side, and a side wall panel is fitted between the mounting slots of adjacent columns, the side wall panels enclosing a housing space through the mounting slots; each column has a pipeline installation channel along its height for installing pipelines of the modular container house, the pipeline installation channel being connected to the housing space.
[0004] However, in the above design, when the house needs to be moved, it needs to be disassembled, moved and reassembled manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model proposes a box-type integrated house, which solves the problem in related technologies that require manual disassembly, transportation and reassembly.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A box-type integrated house includes a house body, a roof fixedly connected to the top of the house body, a window opened on the front side of the house body, a protective door hinged to the front side of the house body, a support plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the house body, and a mechanism for easy movement provided inside the support plate; the mechanism for easy movement includes a motor, the motor is provided on the side of the support plate, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor, a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting shaft, a first hollow plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the support plate, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the first hollow plate, a first rack is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rack, and a caster wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.
[0007] Optionally, a fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate, a first sprocket is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fixed shaft, a chain is provided on the circumferential surface of the first sprocket, a second sprocket is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting shaft, a connecting gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fixed shaft, a second hollow plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second hollow plate, and a second rack is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate. The above design is beneficial for enhancing the stability of the casters when the room needs to be moved.
[0008] Optionally, the first sprocket meshes with the chain, and the second sprocket meshes with the chain. This design helps to reduce manufacturing costs.
[0009] Optionally, the transmission gear meshes with the first rack, and the connecting gear meshes with the second rack. This design helps to enhance the stability of the connecting plate and ensure normal operation.
[0010] Optionally, the second rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and multiple fixed shafts are arranged in a linear array on the inner sidewall of the support plate. This design facilitates the rotation of multiple fixed shafts, thereby making the connecting plate run more stably.
[0011] Optionally, the support plate is provided with a pushing mechanism, which includes a half gear fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fixed shaft. A third hollow plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the support plate. A movable plate is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the third hollow plate. A third rack is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable plate. A push block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the third rack. The above design helps to prevent debris from affecting the operation of the caster wheels.
[0012] Optionally, a push plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the push block, and a spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the third hollow plate. The end of the spring away from the third hollow plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable plate. The design of the push plate is conducive to pushing large objects.
[0013] Optionally, the third rack meshes with the half gear, and the initial state of the spring is set to a relaxed state. This design facilitates the reciprocating motion of the third rack.
[0014] Optionally, the side cross-section of the movable plate is set to L-shape, and the push block is fixed to the rear side of the support plate. The above design facilitates operation by the staff.
[0015] Optionally, the casters are arranged in a plurality of symmetrical configurations along the vertical central axis at the bottom of the connecting plate. This design facilitates handling without the need for staff.
[0016] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] 1. In this utility model, the driving force of the motor drives the connecting shaft, fixed shaft, first sprocket, chain, second sprocket, transmission gear, first rack, sliding block, first hollow plate, connecting gear, second rack, and second hollow plate to cooperate with each other. This enables the motor, which is set on the side of the support plate, to start, thereby driving the connecting shaft fixed at the end of the output shaft to rotate. The rotation of the connecting shaft drives the transmission gear fixed on the circumferential surface to rotate, and at the same time, the meshing first rack is pushed. When the first rack is pushed, the sliding block sliding on the inner side wall of the first hollow plate slides downward. When the house needs to be moved, there is no need for workers to disassemble, move, and reassemble it. It can be moved directly to the designated location, saving time and effort.
[0018] 2. In this utility model, the rotational force of the fixed shaft drives the half gear, the third hollow plate, the moving plate, the third rack, the push block, the push plate and other components to cooperate with each other. When the fixed shaft rotates, it drives the half gear fixed on the circumferential surface to rotate, thereby causing the meshing third rack to be pushed. This causes the moving plate sliding on the inner wall of the third hollow plate to slide. The sliding of the moving plate compresses the spring fixed on the rear side, keeping it in a taut state. This prevents large impurities from affecting the movement of the house during the movement process. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The preferred embodiments will be described below in a clear and easy-to-understand manner, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to further explain the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional appearance diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connecting shaft of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional perspective view of the sliding plate of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the universal wheel of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified 3D schematic diagram of A in the middle.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Building body; 2. Roof; 3. Window; 4. Protective door; 5. Support plate; 6. Mobility mechanism; 61. Motor; 62. Connecting shaft; 63. Fixed shaft; 64. First sprocket; 65. Chain; 66. Second sprocket; 67. Transmission gear; 68. First rack; 69. Sliding block; 610. First hollow plate; 611. Connecting gear; 612. Second rack; 613. Second hollow plate; 614. Connecting plate; 615. Caster wheel; 616. Sliding plate; 7. Pushing mechanism; 71. Half gear; 72. Third hollow plate; 73. Moving plate; 74. Third rack; 75. Push block; 76. Spring; 77. Push plate. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the specific implementation methods of this utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings and other implementation methods can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
[0027] To keep the drawings concise, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown schematically in each drawing; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "a" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."
[0028] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0029] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] Reference Figures 1-5This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which proposes a box-type integrated house, including a house body 1, a roof 2 fixedly connected to the top of the house body 1, a window 3 opened on the front side of the house body 1, a protective door 4 hinged to the front side of the house body 1, a support plate 5 fixedly connected to the bottom of the house body 1, and a movable mechanism 6 provided inside the support plate 5; the movable mechanism 6 includes a motor 61, the motor 61 is provided on the side of the support plate 5, a connecting shaft 62 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor 61, a transmission gear 67 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting shaft 62, a first hollow plate 610 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate 5, a sliding block 69 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first hollow plate 610, a first rack 68 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block 69, a connecting plate 614 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rack 68, and a caster wheel 615 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 614.
[0032] A fixed shaft 63 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate 5. A first sprocket 64 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fixed shaft 63. A chain 65 is provided on the circumferential surface of the first sprocket 64. A second sprocket 66 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting shaft 62. A connecting gear 611 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fixed shaft 63. A second hollow plate 613 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate 5. A sliding plate 616 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second hollow plate 613. A second rack 612 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate 616. The above design is beneficial to enhance the stability of the caster wheel 615 when the room body 1 needs to be moved.
[0033] The first sprocket 64 meshes with the chain 65, and the second sprocket 66 meshes with the chain 65. This design helps to reduce manufacturing costs.
[0034] The transmission gear 67 meshes with the first rack 68, and the connecting gear 611 meshes with the second rack 612. This design helps to enhance the stability of the connecting plate 614 and ensure normal operation.
[0035] The second rack 612 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 614. Multiple fixed shafts 63 are arranged linearly on the inner side wall of the support plate 5. This design facilitates the rotation of multiple fixed shafts 63, thereby making the connecting plate 614 run more stably.
[0036] In this embodiment, the chamber 1 needs to be moved first. The operator starts the motor 61 located on the side of the support plate 5, which drives the connecting shaft 62 fixed to the end of the output shaft to rotate. The rotation of the connecting shaft 62 drives the transmission gear 67 fixed to the circumferential surface to rotate, simultaneously causing the meshing first rack 68 to receive a pushing force. When the first rack 68 receives this pushing force, the sliding block 69 sliding on the inner wall of the first hollow plate 610 slides downwards, thereby causing the first rack 68 to move downwards. Subsequently, when the connecting shaft 62 rotates, it drives the first sprocket 64 fixed to the circumferential surface to rotate, thereby driving the meshing chain 65 to move. The movement of the chain 65 drives the meshing second sprocket 66 to rotate, simultaneously driving the rotating... The fixed shaft 63 on the inner wall of the support plate 5 rotates. When the fixed shaft 63 rotates, it drives the connecting gear 611 fixed on the circumferential surface to rotate, thereby causing the meshing second rack 612 to be pushed. The second rack 612 being pushed causes the sliding plate 616 sliding on the inner wall of the second hollow plate 613 to slide downward. The sliding plate 616 sliding downward causes the second rack 612 fixed on the side to move downward. As the first rack 68 and the second rack 612 move downward, the connecting plate 614 fixed at the bottom moves downward, and at the same time, it drives the universal wheel 615 fixed at the bottom to move downward and contact the ground. At this time, the operator turns off the motor 61 and pushes the room 1, causing the universal wheel 615 to rotate and drive the room 1 to move.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] Reference Figures 1-5 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: a pushing mechanism 7 is provided inside the support plate 5. The pushing mechanism 7 includes a half gear 71, which is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fixed shaft 63. A third hollow plate 72 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the support plate 5. A moving plate 73 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the third hollow plate 72. A third rack 74 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the moving plate 73. A push block 75 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the third rack 74. The above design helps to prevent debris from affecting the operation of the universal wheel 615.
[0039] A push plate 77 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the push block 75, and a spring 76 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the third hollow plate 72. The end of the spring 76 away from the third hollow plate 72 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable plate 73. The design of the push plate 77 is conducive to pushing large objects.
[0040] The third rack 74 meshes with the half gear 71, and the spring 76 is initially set to a relaxed state. This design facilitates the reciprocating motion of the third rack 74.
[0041] The side section of the movable plate 73 is set to L-shape, and the push block 75 is fixed to the rear side of the support plate 5. The above design is conducive to the operation of the staff.
[0042] The casters 615 are arranged in a number that are symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis at the bottom of the connecting plate 614. This design makes it possible to move the vehicle without the need for staff.
[0043] Compared to Embodiment 1, further, when the fixed shaft 63 rotates, it drives the half gear 71 fixed on the circumferential surface to rotate, thereby causing the meshing third rack 74 to be pushed, thus causing the sliding plate 73 sliding on the inner wall of the third hollow plate 72 to slide. The sliding plate 73 presses the spring 76 fixed on the rear side to be in a taut state. When the sliding plate 73 moves, it drives the third rack 74 to move. The movement of the third rack 74 drives the push block 75 fixed on the rear side to move, thereby driving the push plate 77 fixed on the rear side of the push block 75 to move and push large debris. When the half gear 71 no longer meshes with the third rack 74, the spring 76 drives the sliding plate 73 to reset according to its own elasticity, thereby causing the third rack 74 to reset. The reset of the third rack 74 drives the push block 75 to reset, and at the same time drives the push plate 77 to reset, so that the push plate 77 can achieve reciprocating motion.
[0044] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A modular prefabricated house, characterized in that, Includes a room body (1), the top of the room body (1) is fixedly connected to a roof (2), the front side of the room body (1) is provided with a window (3), the front side of the room body (1) is hinged with a protective door (4), the bottom of the room body (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (5), and the support plate (5) is provided with a mechanism (6) for easy movement. The movable mechanism (6) includes a motor (61), the motor (61) is provided on the side of the support plate (5), the output shaft of the motor (61) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (62), the circumferential surface of the connecting shaft (62) is fixedly connected to a transmission gear (67), the inner side wall of the support plate (5) is fixedly connected to a first hollow plate (610), the inner side wall of the first hollow plate (610) is slidably connected to a sliding block (69), the side of the sliding block (69) is fixedly connected to a first rack (68), the bottom of the first rack (68) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (614), and the bottom of the connecting plate (614) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (615).
2. The prefabricated modular housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the support plate (5) is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft (63), the circumferential surface of the fixed shaft (63) is fixedly connected to a first sprocket (64), the circumferential surface of the first sprocket (64) is provided with a chain (65), the circumferential surface of the connecting shaft (62) is fixedly connected to a second sprocket (66), the circumferential surface of the fixed shaft (63) is fixedly connected to a connecting gear (611), the inner wall of the support plate (5) is fixedly connected to a second hollow plate (613), the inner wall of the second hollow plate (613) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (616), and the side of the sliding plate (616) is fixedly connected to a second rack (612).
3. A prefabricated modular house according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first sprocket (64) meshes with the chain (65), and the second sprocket (66) meshes with the chain (65).
4. A prefabricated modular house according to claim 3, characterized in that, The transmission gear (67) meshes with the first rack (68), and the connecting gear (611) meshes with the second rack (612).
5. A prefabricated modular house according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second rack (612) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (614), and the fixed shaft (63) is provided in multiple ways and is arranged linearly on the inner sidewall of the support plate (5).
6. A prefabricated modular housing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The support plate (5) is provided with a pushing mechanism (7), which includes a half gear (71). The half gear (71) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fixed shaft (63). A third hollow plate (72) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the support plate (5). A moving plate (73) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the third hollow plate (72). A third rack (74) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the moving plate (73). A push block (75) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the third rack (74).
7. A prefabricated modular house according to claim 6, characterized in that, A push plate (77) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the push block (75), and a spring (76) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third hollow plate (72), with one end of the spring (76) away from the third hollow plate (72) fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable plate (73).
8. A prefabricated modular house according to claim 7, characterized in that, The third rack (74) meshes with the half gear (71), and the spring (76) is initially set to a relaxed state.
9. A prefabricated modular house according to claim 8, characterized in that, The side section of the movable plate (73) is set to L-shape, and the push block (75) is fixed to the rear side of the support plate (5).
10. A prefabricated modular house according to claim 9, characterized in that, The omnidirectional wheels (615) are arranged in a plurality of units and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical central axis at the bottom of the connecting plate (614).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Box integrated house
CN206971393U