Energy storage control system for wastewater treatment plant
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521783027.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-21
AI Technical Summary
但是，现有技术中尚未有将多种技术有效集成并合理应用于污水处理厂的综合系统
[0021]本实用新型提供的污水处理厂储能控制系统包括发电装置、抽水蓄能装置和智能控制装置。发电装置包括光伏发电组件和风力发电组件，光伏发电组件和风力发电组件分别能够利用太阳能发电和风能发电，使用清洁能源发电，减少环境污染。抽水蓄能装置包括第一水池、第二水池、水泵机组和水轮发电机组，第一水池的竖直高度大于第二水池的竖直高度，第二水池用于存储污水处理厂的污水，水泵机组与发电装置电连接，以能够将第二水池的污水抽到处于高位的第一水池内蓄能，第一水池除了作为蓄能水池，还能够作为备用水池存储多余的污水；第一水池的污水流入第二水池能够驱动水轮发电机组发电，污水处理厂的用电设施与水轮发电机组连接，利用水轮发电机组的产生的电能。实际运行中，光伏发电组件和风力发电组件发电情况好、污水处理厂内的用电设施用电负荷小或预测处于用电低谷时，通过智能控制装置启动水泵机组将第二水池中污水抽取到第一水池储存多余电能；光伏发电组件和风力发电组件发电情况不佳、污水处理厂内的用电设施用电负荷较大或预测处于用电高峰时，通过智能控制装置启动水轮发电机组，同时释放第一水池中的污水带动水轮发电机组发电，满足用电需求。
Smart Images
Figure CN224746261U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of energy utilization technology in wastewater treatment plants, and in particular to an energy storage control system for wastewater treatment plants. Background Technology
[0002] Wastewater treatment plants are a vital part of urban infrastructure, consuming enormous amounts of energy. Traditionally, these plants have relied on the power grid and extensively used fossil fuels for wastewater lifting and biological treatment, which not only increases operating costs but also exacerbates environmental pollution.
[0003] With the development of renewable energy technologies, especially the maturity of photovoltaic power generation, wind power generation, and hydropower generation, new solutions have been provided for energy management in wastewater treatment plants. However, there is currently no comprehensive system that effectively integrates multiple technologies and applies them rationally to wastewater treatment plants.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to propose an energy storage control system for wastewater treatment plants to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an energy storage control system for a wastewater treatment plant. This system integrates photovoltaic and wind power generation and pumped storage technologies to achieve energy self-sufficiency and efficient utilization, reducing dependence on traditional thermal power; it also improves the efficiency and proportion of clean energy utilization, thereby achieving the goals of improving quality and efficiency and reducing environmental pollution.
[0006] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] The wastewater treatment plant energy storage control system includes:
[0008] A power generation device, comprising a photovoltaic power generation module and a wind power generation module, wherein the photovoltaic power generation module and the wind power generation module are respectively capable of generating electricity using solar energy and wind energy;
[0009] A pumped-storage hydroelectric power system includes a first water tank, a second water tank, a pump unit, and a turbine generator unit. The vertical height of the first water tank is greater than that of the second water tank. The second water tank is used to store sewage from a sewage treatment plant. The pump unit is electrically connected to the power generation unit so as to pump the sewage from the second water tank into the first water tank for energy storage. The turbine generator unit is located downstream of the first water tank. The sewage from the first water tank flows into the second water tank and drives the turbine generator unit to generate electricity. The turbine generator unit is connected to the power supply facilities of the sewage treatment plant.
[0010] An intelligent control device is provided, wherein both the power generation device and the pumped storage device are connected to the intelligent control device to control the power generation device and the pumped storage device.
[0011] As an optional technical solution for the energy storage control system of a wastewater treatment plant, the photovoltaic power generation component includes multiple photovoltaic panels, all of which are installed on the ground within the wastewater treatment plant.
[0012] As an optional technical solution for the energy storage control system of a wastewater treatment plant, the wind power generation components and the photovoltaic power generation components are arranged side by side.
[0013] As an optional technical solution for the energy storage control system of a wastewater treatment plant, probes are installed on both the first and second water tanks. The probes are electrically connected to the intelligent control device to monitor the first and second water tanks.
[0014] As an optional technical solution for the energy storage control system of a sewage treatment plant, the vertical distance between the first water tank and the second water tank is 8m-15m.
[0015] As an optional technical solution for the energy storage control system of a sewage treatment plant, the pump unit includes a pump and a first pipeline group, with both ends of the pump connected to the first water tank and the second water tank respectively through the first pipeline group; the turbine generator unit includes a turbine and a second pipeline group, with both ends of the turbine connected to the first water tank and the second water tank respectively through the second pipeline group.
[0016] As an optional technical solution for the energy storage control system of a wastewater treatment plant, both the first pipeline group and the second pipeline group are made of high-gloss materials.
[0017] As an optional technical solution for the energy storage control system of a sewage treatment plant, the water pump is installed on the ground. The first pipeline group includes a first straight pipe extending in the horizontal direction and a second straight pipe extending in the vertical direction. The two ends of the first straight pipe are respectively connected to the second water tank and the water pump, and the two ends of the second straight pipe are respectively connected to the first water tank and the water pump.
[0018] As an optional technical solution for the energy storage control system of a sewage treatment plant, the water turbine is located on the ground, and the second pipeline group includes a third straight pipe extending in the horizontal direction and a fourth straight pipe extending in the vertical direction. The two ends of the third straight pipe are respectively connected to the second water tank and the water turbine, and the two ends of the fourth straight pipe are respectively connected to the first water tank and the water turbine.
[0019] As an optional technical solution for energy storage control systems in wastewater treatment plants, the intelligent control device incorporates an AI algorithm to analyze nonlinear wind power changes and intelligently control the wind power generation components.
[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0021] This utility model provides a wastewater treatment plant energy storage control system comprising a power generation device, a pumped-storage device, and an intelligent control device. The power generation device includes photovoltaic power generation modules and wind power generation modules, which can respectively utilize solar and wind power to generate electricity, using clean energy and reducing environmental pollution. The pumped-storage device includes a first water tank, a second water tank, a pump unit, and a turbine generator unit. The vertical height of the first water tank is greater than that of the second water tank. The second water tank is used to store wastewater from the wastewater treatment plant. The pump unit is electrically connected to the power generation device, enabling it to pump wastewater from the second water tank to the higher-level first water tank for energy storage. Besides serving as an energy storage tank, the first water tank can also serve as a backup tank to store excess wastewater. Wastewater flowing from the first water tank into the second water tank drives the turbine generator unit to generate electricity. The wastewater treatment plant's electrical facilities are connected to the turbine generator unit, utilizing the electrical energy generated. In actual operation, when the photovoltaic and wind power generation modules are performing well, and the electrical load of the sewage treatment plant is low or predicted to be during a low electricity demand period, the water pump unit is started through the intelligent control device to pump sewage from the second water tank to the first water tank to store excess electrical energy. When the photovoltaic and wind power generation modules are not performing well, and the electrical load of the sewage treatment plant is high or predicted to be during a peak electricity demand period, the water turbine generator unit is started through the intelligent control device, and at the same time, the sewage in the first water tank is released to drive the water turbine generator unit to generate electricity to meet the electricity demand.
[0022] Therefore, the energy storage control system of this wastewater treatment plant integrates photovoltaic and wind power generation and pumped storage technologies to achieve energy self-sufficiency and efficient utilization, reducing dependence on traditional thermal power; it also improves the efficiency and proportion of clean energy utilization, achieving the goals of improving quality and efficiency and reducing environmental pollution. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the energy storage control system for a wastewater treatment plant provided in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0024] In the picture:
[0025] 110. Photovoltaic power generation module; 120. Wind power generation module; 210. First water tank; 220. Second water tank; 231. Water pump; 232. First pipeline assembly; 241. Water turbine; 242. Second pipeline assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings show only the parts relevant to the present invention, not the entire structure.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0028] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0029] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
[0030] This embodiment provides an energy storage control system for a wastewater treatment plant. This system integrates photovoltaic and wind power generation and pumped storage technologies to achieve energy self-sufficiency and efficient utilization, reducing dependence on traditional thermal power; it also improves the efficiency and proportion of clean energy utilization, achieving the goals of improving quality and efficiency and reducing environmental pollution.
[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 1As shown, the wastewater treatment plant's energy storage control system includes a power generation unit, a pumped-storage unit, and an intelligent control unit. The power generation unit includes photovoltaic power generation modules 110 and wind power generation modules 120, which can generate electricity using solar energy and wind energy, respectively. The pumped-storage unit includes a first water tank 210, a second water tank 220, a pump unit, and a turbine generator unit. The vertical height of the first water tank 210 is greater than that of the second water tank 220. The second water tank 220 is used to store wastewater from the wastewater treatment plant. The pump unit is electrically connected to the power generation unit, enabling it to pump wastewater from the second water tank 220 into the first water tank 210 for energy storage. The turbine generator unit is located downstream of the first water tank 210. Wastewater flowing from the first water tank 210 into the second water tank 220 drives the turbine generator unit to generate electricity. The turbine generator unit is connected to the wastewater treatment plant's electrical facilities. Both the power generation unit and the pumped storage unit are connected to an intelligent control device to control them.
[0032] It should be noted that the upward blue solid arrows in the diagram indicate the direction of water flow, and the downward blue solid arrows indicate the direction of water flow; the dashed black arrows in the diagram indicate power transmission lines for electricity use, and the dotted black arrows indicate power transmission circuits for power generation.
[0033] Based on the above design, the photovoltaic power generation module 110 and the wind power generation module 120 can generate electricity using solar energy and wind energy respectively, using clean energy to generate electricity and reducing environmental pollution. The first water tank 210, in addition to serving as an energy storage tank, can also serve as a backup water tank to store excess sewage; the sewage from the first water tank 210 flows into the second water tank 220 to drive a turbine generator set to generate electricity. The sewage treatment plant's electrical facilities are connected to the turbine generator set, utilizing the electrical energy generated by the turbine generator set. In actual operation, when the photovoltaic power generation module 110 and the wind power generation module 120 are generating well, and the power load of the electrical facilities in the sewage treatment plant is low or predicted to be at a low power consumption period, the water pump unit is started through the intelligent control device to pump sewage from the second water tank 220 to the first water tank 210 to store excess electrical energy. When the photovoltaic power generation module 110 and the wind power generation module 120 are generating poorly, and the power load of the electrical facilities in the sewage treatment plant is high or predicted to be at a peak power consumption period, the water turbine generator unit is started through the intelligent control device, and at the same time, the sewage in the first water tank 210 is released to drive the water turbine generator unit to generate electricity to meet the power demand.
[0034] Therefore, the energy storage control system of this wastewater treatment plant integrates photovoltaic and wind power generation and pumped storage technologies to achieve energy self-sufficiency and efficient utilization, reducing dependence on traditional thermal power; it also improves the efficiency and proportion of clean energy utilization, achieving the goals of improving quality and efficiency and reducing environmental pollution.
[0035] In this embodiment, the electrical facilities in the sewage treatment plant are the same as those in the office building.
[0036] Furthermore, the wastewater treatment plant's energy storage control system also includes a transformer, which transforms the electricity generated by the hydro-generator unit before it is transmitted to the electrical equipment in the office building.
[0037] Optionally, the photovoltaic power generation module 110 includes multiple photovoltaic panels, all of which are installed on the ground within the wastewater treatment plant. Installation on vacant ground is more convenient than installation on a roof or wall. Of course, it can also be installed on the roof, exterior wall, or glass of the wastewater treatment plant as needed.
[0038] Optionally, the wind power generation module 120 and the photovoltaic power generation module 110 are arranged side by side, with clean energy power generation devices concentrated in one area to save space.
[0039] It should be noted that the wind power generation module 120 and the photovoltaic power generation module 110 need to be installed in open areas, especially the wind power generation module 120, in order to make better use of wind energy.
[0040] Optionally, both the first water tank 210 and the second water tank 220 are equipped with probes, which are electrically connected to the intelligent control device to monitor the first water tank 210 and the second water tank 220. In practical applications, when abnormal water levels, tank deformation, or toxic gases are detected in the water tank, an alarm is issued and the signal is transmitted to the host of the intelligent control system. The host then issues a command to stop energy storage regulation and simultaneously empties the water tank (first water tank 210 or second water tank 220) where the accident occurred.
[0041] Optionally, the vertical distance between the first water tank 210 and the second water tank 220 is 8m-15m. If the vertical distance between the first water tank 210 and the second water tank 220 is too low, the mechanical potential energy of the sewage will be too small, and the power generation of the turbine generator set will be small; if the vertical distance between the first water tank 210 and the second water tank 220 is too high, the power consumption during pumping and storage will be too large.
[0042] For example, the vertical distance between the first water tank 210 and the second water tank 220 can be 8m, 10m, 12m or 15m, etc.
[0043] Optionally, the pump unit includes a pump 231 and a first pipeline group 232, with both ends of the pump 231 connected to the first water tank 210 and the second water tank 220 respectively through the first pipeline group 232; the turbine generator unit includes a turbine 241 and a second pipeline group 242, with both ends of the turbine 241 connected to the first water tank 210 and the second water tank 220 respectively through the second pipeline group 242, so that the sewage in the first water tank 210 and the second water tank 220 can be circulated through the first pipeline group 232 and the second pipeline group 242.
[0044] In this embodiment, both the first pipe group 232 and the second pipe group 242 are made of high-gloss material to reduce fluid resistance and thus reduce energy consumption.
[0045] Continue as Figure 1 As shown, the water pump 231 is installed on the ground for easy installation; the first pipe assembly 232 includes a first straight pipe extending horizontally and a second straight pipe extending vertically. The two ends of the first straight pipe are connected to the second water tank 220 and the water pump 231, respectively, and the two ends of the second straight pipe are connected to the first water tank 210 and the water pump 231, respectively. Compared with bends, the first and second straight pipes can reduce the flow path of sewage and reduce energy consumption.
[0046] Similarly, the turbine 241 is located on the ground, making installation convenient; the second pipe assembly 242 includes a third straight pipe extending horizontally and a fourth straight pipe extending vertically. The two ends of the third straight pipe are connected to the second water tank 220 and the turbine 241, respectively, and the two ends of the fourth straight pipe are connected to the first water tank 210 and the turbine 241, respectively. Compared to bends, the third and fourth straight pipes can reduce the flow path of sewage and reduce energy consumption.
[0047] Optionally, the intelligent control device incorporates an AI algorithm to analyze nonlinear wind changes and intelligently control the wind power generation component 120 to maximize the utilization of wind power.
[0048] It should be noted that the intelligent control device's built-in AI algorithm also has the functions of monitoring, scheduling, and optimizing the photovoltaic power generation module 110 and the pumped storage device. The AI algorithm analyzes and predicts information such as weather conditions such as heavy rain and strong winds, electricity demand, and sewage quality and quantity, and then sets operating strategies for each device and makes timely adjustments according to the on-site conditions to ensure maximum energy utilization.
[0049] Specifically, the AI algorithm of the intelligent control device analyzes historical local wind data to formulate and implement the optimal control strategy for the conventional wind power generation module 120, and makes temporary adjustments based on weather forecasts when facing strong winds. The AI algorithm also analyzes past electricity consumption data to predict current peak and off-peak electricity demand. In this case, the intelligent control device adjusts the wastewater treatment plant's energy storage control system in conjunction with wastewater operation data. For example, when the photovoltaic power generation module 110 and wind power generation module 120 are generating well, and the electricity load of the wastewater treatment plant's electrical facilities is low or predicted to be at a low point, the water pump unit is activated to pump wastewater from the second water tank 220 to the first water tank 210 to store excess electrical energy. The photovoltaic power generation module 110... When the wind power generation component 120 is not generating power, or when the power load of the electrical facilities in the sewage treatment plant is high or when peak power demand is predicted, the turbine generator set is started. At the same time, the sewage in the first water tank 210 is released to drive the turbine generator set to generate electricity to meet the power demand. In special circumstances where there is a large amount of emergency wastewater, the intelligent control device releases the sewage in the first water tank 210 to the second water tank 220 and connects the emergency wastewater pipeline to start storing the emergency wastewater. Based on the multiple probes installed on the first water tank 210 and the second water tank 220, when abnormal water level, tank deformation and toxic gas are detected in the tank, an alarm is issued and the signal is transmitted to the host of the intelligent control system. The host issues an instruction to stop energy storage regulation and at the same time empties the water tank (first water tank 210 or second water tank 220) where the accident occurred.
[0050] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the protection scope of this utility model. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A wastewater treatment plant energy storage control system, characterized in that, include: A power generation device, comprising a photovoltaic power generation module (110) and a wind power generation module (120), wherein the photovoltaic power generation module (110) and the wind power generation module (120) are respectively capable of generating electricity using solar energy and wind energy; A pumped storage device includes a first water tank (210), a second water tank (220), a pump unit, and a turbine generator unit. The vertical height of the first water tank (210) is greater than that of the second water tank (220). The second water tank (220) is used to store sewage from a sewage treatment plant. The pump unit is electrically connected to the generator unit so that it can pump the sewage from the second water tank (220) into the first water tank (210) for energy storage. The turbine generator unit is located downstream of the first water tank (210). The sewage from the first water tank (210) flowing into the second water tank (220) can drive the turbine generator unit to generate electricity. The turbine generator unit is connected to the power supply facilities of the sewage treatment plant. An intelligent control device is provided, wherein both the power generation device and the pumped storage device are connected to the intelligent control device to control the power generation device and the pumped storage device.
2. The wastewater treatment plant energy storage control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The photovoltaic power generation module (110) includes multiple photovoltaic panels, all of which are installed on the ground within the wastewater treatment plant.
3. The wastewater treatment plant energy storage control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wind power generation module (120) and the photovoltaic power generation module (110) are arranged side by side.
4. The wastewater treatment plant energy storage control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first water tank (210) and the second water tank (220) are equipped with probes, which are electrically connected to the intelligent control device to monitor the first water tank (210) and the second water tank (220).
5. The wastewater treatment plant energy storage control system of claim 1, wherein, The vertical distance between the first water pool (210) and the second water pool (220) is 8m-15m.
6. The wastewater treatment plant energy storage control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water pump unit includes a water pump (231) and a first pipeline group (232). The two ends of the water pump (231) are respectively connected to the first water tank (210) and the second water tank (220) through the first pipeline group (232). The water turbine generator unit includes a water turbine (241) and a second pipeline group (242). The two ends of the water turbine (241) are respectively connected to the first water tank (210) and the second water tank (220) through the second pipeline group (242).
7. The wastewater treatment plant energy storage control system of claim 6, wherein, Both the first pipe assembly (232) and the second pipe assembly (242) are made of high-gloss material.
8. The wastewater treatment plant energy storage control system according to claim 6, characterized in that, The water pump (231) is installed on the ground. The first pipe assembly (232) includes a first straight pipe extending in the horizontal direction and a second straight pipe extending in the vertical direction. The two ends of the first straight pipe are respectively connected to the second water tank (220) and the water pump (231), and the two ends of the second straight pipe are respectively connected to the first water tank (210) and the water pump (231).
9. The wastewater treatment plant energy storage control system according to claim 6, characterized in that, The water turbine (241) is located on the ground. The second pipeline group (242) includes a third straight pipe extending in the horizontal direction and a fourth straight pipe extending in the vertical direction. The two ends of the third straight pipe are respectively connected to the second water tank (220) and the water turbine (241), and the two ends of the fourth straight pipe are respectively connected to the first water tank (210) and the water turbine (241).
10. The wastewater treatment plant energy storage control system according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The intelligent control device has a built-in AI algorithm, which is used to analyze nonlinear wind changes and intelligently control the wind power generation component (120).