An adjustable head and neck fixation structure for radiation therapy of a tumor.

Abstract

An adjustable head-neck fixation structure for radiation therapy of a tumor, comprising a mounting seat (1), characterized in that a cooling box (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting seat (1), an adjustment component (3) is provided on an inner wall of the cooling box (2), the adjustment component comprising an electric motor (301) which is fixedly arranged with one end on the inner wall of the cooling box (2), an output end of the electric motor (301) is fixedly connected to a double-threaded rod (302) whose outer wall is threaded in connection with several sliding pieces (303), several sliding grooves (304) are provided on an upper side of the mounting seat (1), and a mounting plate (305) is fixedly connected to an upper end of the sliding piece (303).

Description

Technical field

[0001] The present utility model relates to the technical field of processing the radiation treatment of the tumor, in particular an adjustable head and neck fixation structure for radiation treatment of a tumor. State of the art

[0002] Radiation therapy is considered a key and core treatment in the field of tumor management, achieving its therapeutic effect primarily through a unique mechanism of action. The radiation is used to destroy the DNA structure of tumor cells and can further induce apoptosis, the natural death of tumor cells according to the body's programmed response. This dual action of inhibiting proliferation and inducing apoptosis ultimately achieves effective tumor control. This treatment has a wide range of applications and is widely and effectively used in the treatment of various benign and malignant tumors, helping numerous patients combat cancer.

[0003] In the traditional radiation therapy process for tumors, head and neck fixation often relies on a simple headrest or bandage. However, traditional fixation devices lack effective adjustment mechanisms, and the individual differences in the head and neck of various patients cannot be accommodated. This leads to reduced comfort for some patients during fixation and hinders the smooth execution of the radiation therapy. Disclosure of the utility model

[0004] To eliminate the aforementioned deficiency, the present utility model provides an adjustable head and neck fixation structure for radiation treatment of a tumor, aiming to improve the problem that adjustment and fixation cannot be achieved during the radiation treatment process of the tumor.

[0005] To achieve the aforementioned objective, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable head and neck fixation structure for radiation therapy of a tumor, comprising a mounting seat, a cooling box is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting seat, an adjustment component is provided on an inner wall of the cooling box, the adjustment component comprising an electric motor, the motor being fixedly arranged at one end on the inner wall of the cooling box, an output end of the electric motor is fixedly connected to a double-threaded rod, the outer wall of which is threadedly connected to several sliding pieces, several sliding grooves are provided on an upper side of the mounting seat, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to an upper end of the sliding piece.

[0006] Through the aforementioned technical solution: the electric motor is started, which drives the double-threaded rod to rotate, so that the sliding pieces can move in the axial direction of the double-threaded rod, the mounting plate is driven to slide on the top of the mounting seat, depending on the actual size and radiation treatment needs of the patient, the distance between the mounting plates on both sides can be adjusted to ensure that the fixation structure can be adapted to the head and neck areas of patients of different shapes, increasing the overall usability and accuracy of the fixation.

[0007] Preferably, a limiting component is provided at an upper end of the mounting plate, the limiting component comprises a threaded bore, the threaded bore is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate, an inner side of the threaded bore is in threaded connection with a threaded column, a lower end of the threaded column is firmly connected to a limiting plate, an end of the limiting plate is firmly connected to a cover plate, a limiting groove is provided on an inner side of the mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a storage container is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting seat, and a radiation treatment cover is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting seat.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the double-threaded rod is rotatably connected within the mounting seat, and a lower end of the mounting plate is slidably connected to the top of the mounting seat.

[0010] Preferably, the width of the sliding piece corresponds to the width of the sliding groove, and one side of the sliding piece is slidably connected to an inside of the sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, a rubber disc is fixedly arranged on an inner side of the cover plate, which corresponds to a degree of curvature of the cover plate.

[0012] Preferably, the width of the boundary plate corresponds to the width of the boundary groove, and one side of the boundary plate is slidably connected to an inside of the boundary groove.

[0013] Preferably, the diameter of the threaded column matches that of the threaded bore, and the length of the threaded column matches the length of the mounting plate.

[0014] The present utility model has the following advantageous effects: 1. In the present utility model, the electric motor is started, which drives the double-threaded rod to rotate, so that the sliding pieces can move in the axial direction of the double-threaded rod, the mounting plate is driven to slide on the top of the mounting seat, the distance between the mounting plates on both sides can be adjusted according to the actual size and radiation treatment needs of the patient, in order to ensure that the fixation structure can be adapted to the head and neck areas of patients of different shapes, increasing the general usability and the accuracy of the fixation. 2. In the present utility model, turning the threaded column causes it to rotate within the threaded bore; the limiting plate can be driven up and down along the limiting groove; the height of the cover plate is adjusted; by limiting the cover plate, displacement of the patient's head and neck during the radiation treatment process is effectively prevented; it is ensured that the radiation of the radiation treatment acts precisely on the head area; the effect of the radiation treatment is increased. Explanation of the illustrations Fig. is a stereogram of an adjustable head-neck fixation structure for radiation treatment of a tumor, as proposed by the present utility model. Fig. is a diagram of an assembly of an adjustable head and neck fixation structure for radiation treatment of a tumor, as proposed by the present utility model. Fig. is a diagram of an adjustment component of an adjustable head-neck fixation structure for radiation treatment of a tumor, as proposed by the present utility model. Fig. is a diagram of a limiting component of an adjusting component of an adjustable head-neck fixation structure for radiation treatment of a tumor, as proposed by the present utility model. Indication of reference numerals:

[0015] (1) Mounting seat; (2) Cooling box; (3) Adjustment component; (301) Electric motor; (302) Double-threaded rod; (303) Sliding piece; (304) Sliding groove; (305) Mounting plate; (4) Storage container; (5) Limiting component; (501) Threaded bore; (502) Threaded column; (503) Limiting plate; (504) Cover plate; (505) Limiting groove; (6) Rubber washer; (7) Blasting cover. Designs

[0016] The technical solution in the embodiments of this utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the illustrations of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this utility model and not the entirety of them. All other embodiments that a person skilled in the art could have obtained without inventive effort based on the embodiments specified in this utility model fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0017] Combined with Fig. - Fig. It is evident that the present utility model provides an embodiment: An adjustable head and neck fixation structure for radiation therapy of a tumor, comprising a mounting seat (1), a cooling box (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting seat (1), an adjustment component (3) is provided on an inner wall of the cooling box (2), the adjustment component comprising an electric motor (301) which is fixedly arranged at one end on the inner wall of the cooling box (2), an output end of the electric motor (301) is fixedly connected to a double-threaded rod (302) whose outer wall is threaded to several sliding pieces (303), several sliding grooves (304) are provided on an upper side of the mounting seat (1), and a mounting plate (305) is fixedly connected to an upper end of the sliding piece (303).

[0018] Specifically, the electric motor (301) is started, which drives the double-threaded rod (302) to rotate, so that the sliding pieces (303) move in the axial direction of the double-threaded rod (302), the mounting plate (305) is driven to slide within the sliding groove (304) on the top of the mounting seat (1), depending on the actual size and radiation treatment needs of the patient, the distance between the mounting plates (305) on both sides can be adjusted to accommodate the size of the head and neck of patients of different shapes, increasing the general usability and the accuracy of the fixation.

[0019] Combined with Fig. It is evident that a limiting component (5) is provided at an upper end of the mounting plate (305), the limiting component (5) comprises a threaded bore (501), the threaded bore (501) is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate (305), an inner side of the threaded bore (501) is threaded to a threaded column (502), a lower end of the threaded column (502) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (503), an end of the limiting plate (503) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (504), and a limiting groove (505) is provided on an inner side of the mounting plate (305).

[0020] Specifically, the threaded column (502) is rotated so that it is rotated within the threaded bore (501) at the top of the mounting plate (305), the limiting plate (503) is driven up and down along the limiting groove (505) on the inside of the mounting plate (305) for movement, the height of the cover plate (504) is adjusted, the rubber disc (6) on the inside of the cover plate (504) limits the patient's head and neck, preventing displacement of the head and neck during the radiation treatment process, ensuring that the radiation treatment acts precisely on the head area, thus increasing the effectiveness of the radiation treatment.

[0021] Combined with Fig. and Fig. It can be seen that a storage container (4) is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting seat (1) and a radiation treatment cover (7) is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting seat (1).

[0022] Specifically, the storage container (4) serves to store the patient's head, to provide a stable support base for the head, the radiation treatment cover (7) can fulfill a certain protective function for the patient's head in the radiation treatment process, reduce unnecessary scattering of radiation, and ensure the accuracy of the radiation treatment area.

[0023] Combined with Fig. and Fig. It can be seen that one end of the double-threaded rod (302) is rotatably connected within the mounting seat (1), and a lower end of the mounting plate (305) is slidably connected to the top of the mounting seat (1).

[0024] Specifically, the double-threaded rod (302) is arranged to rotate within the mounting seat (1). This ensures the stable rotational movement of the double-threaded rod (302) when driven by the electric motor (301), prevents wobbling or displacement due to unstable fixation of the two ends, and the mounting plate (305) rests with its lower end tightly against the surface of the top of the mounting seat (1). Driven by the sliding pieces (303), the mounting plate (305) maintains smooth movement along the top of the mounting seat (1), ensuring stability and linearity during the adjustment process.

[0025] Combined with Fig. and Fig. It is evident that the width of the sliding piece (303) corresponds to the width of the sliding groove (304), and that one side of the sliding piece (303) is slidably connected to an inside of the sliding groove (304).

[0026] Specifically, the width of the sliding piece (303) exactly matches the width of the sliding groove (304), so that when the sliding piece (303) slides on the inside of the sliding groove (304) no wobbling in the transverse direction can occur, the sliding piece (303) can move stably in one extension direction of the sliding groove (304), a guiding function is provided for the stable sliding of the mounting plate (305), and the accuracy and smoothness of the adjustment of the distance of the mounting plates (305) are ensured.

[0027] Combined with Fig. and Fig. It can be seen that a rubber disc (6) is fixedly arranged on an inner side of the cover plate (504), which corresponds to a degree of curvature of the cover plate (504).

[0028] Specifically, the rubber disc (6) fully conforms to the curvature of the inner surface of the cover plate (504). When the cover plate (504) contacts the patient's head and neck, the rubber disc (6) can tightly enclose both sides of the head and neck, preventing direct contact of the skin with the cover plate (504). Its elastic deformation increases the frictional force with the head and neck, improves the stability of the fixation, effectively dampens any slight vibrations generated during the radiation treatment process, and ensures patient comfort and safety during long-term radiation treatment.

[0029] Combined with Fig. It can be seen that the width of the boundary plate (503) corresponds to the width of the boundary groove (505), and that one side of the boundary plate (503) is slidably connected to an inside of the boundary groove (505).

[0030] Specifically, the width of the limiting plate (503) matches the width of the limiting groove (505). When the limiting plate (503) is driven upwards and downwards by the threaded column (502), one side of the limiting plate (503) can slide close to the inner wall of the limiting groove (505). The movement path of the limiting plate (503) is restricted, and its displacement to the left or right during the movement process is prevented. A stable ascent or descent of the cover plate (504) in the vertical direction can always be maintained to prevent the fixing effect from being affected by the positional displacement of the cover plate (504).

[0031] Combined with Fig. It can be seen that the diameter of the threaded column (502) corresponds to that of the threaded bore (501), and the length of the threaded column (502) corresponds to the length of the mounting plate (305).

[0032] Specifically, the diameter of the threaded column (502) matches the diameter of the threaded bore (501), ensuring that when turning the threaded column (502) within the threaded bore (501) a stable screw drive can be enabled, preventing the loosening or jamming of the threaded connection, and guaranteeing the accuracy and reliability of the height adjustment of the cover plate (504).

[0033] Operating principle: The electric motor (301) is started, which drives the double-threaded rod (302) to rotate, causing the sliding pieces (303) to move in the axial direction of the double-threaded rod (302). The mounting plate (305) is driven to slide within the sliding groove (304) on the top of the mounting seat (1). The distance between the mounting plates (305) can be adjusted on both sides to accommodate the size of the head and neck of different patients. The threaded column (502) is rotated so that it rotates within the threaded bore (501) at the top of the mounting plate (305). The limiting plate (503) is driven up and down along the limiting groove (505) on the inside of the mounting plate (305). The height of the cover plate (504) is adjusted. The rubber disc (6) on the inside of the cover plate (504) limits the patient's head and neck.The displacement of the head and neck during the radiation treatment process is prevented; the patient's head and neck are supported within the storage container (4) at the top of the mounting seat (1); the radiation treatment cover (7) is provided on the outer circumference to ensure the stability of the radiation treatment process and the accuracy of the radiation function.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not serve to limit the scope of the present utility model. Although the present utility model is explained in detail in conjunction with the preceding embodiment, a person skilled in the art may still modify the technical solution specified in the preceding embodiment or make an equivalent substitution for some of its technical features. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, and the like, carried out within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, shall be included within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

[1] An adjustable head and neck fixation structure for radiotherapy of a tumor, comprising a mounting seat (1), characterized by , that a cooling box (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting seat (1), an adjustment component (3) is provided on an inner wall of the cooling box (2) which includes an electric motor (301) which is fixedly arranged with one end on the inner wall of the cooling box (2), an output end of the electric motor (301) is fixedly connected to a double-threaded rod (302) whose outer wall is threaded in connection with several sliding pieces (303), several sliding grooves (304) are provided on an upper side of the mounting seat (1), and a mounting plate (305) is fixedly connected to an upper end of the sliding piece (303). [2] An adjustable head and neck fixation structure for radiation therapy of a tumor according to claim 1, characterized by, that a limiting component (5) is provided at an upper end of the mounting plate (305), the limiting component (5) comprises a threaded bore (501), the threaded bore (501) is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate (305), an inner side of the threaded bore (501) is threaded to a threaded column (502), a lower end of the threaded column (502) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (503), an end of the limiting plate (503) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (504), and a limiting groove (505) is provided on an inner side of the mounting plate (305). [3] An adjustable head and neck fixation structure for radiation therapy of a tumor according to claim 1, characterized by , that a storage container (4) is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting seat (1), and a radiation treatment cover (7) is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting seat (1). [4] An adjustable head and neck fixation structure for radiation therapy of a tumor according to claim 1, characterized by , that one end of the double-threaded rod (302) is rotatably connected within the mounting seat (1), and a lower end of the mounting plate (305) is slidably connected to the upper side of the mounting seat (1). [5] An adjustable head and neck fixation structure for radiation therapy of a tumor according to claim 1, characterized by , that the width of the sliding piece (303) corresponds to the width of the sliding groove (304), and that one side of the sliding piece (303) is slidably connected to an inside of the sliding groove (304). [6] An adjustable head-neck fixation structure for radiation treatment of a tumor according to claim 2, characterized by , that a rubber disc (6) is fixedly arranged on an inside side of the cover plate (504), which corresponds to a degree of arc of the cover plate (504). [7] An adjustable head-neck fixation structure for radiation treatment of a tumor according to claim 2, characterized by , that the width of the boundary plate (503) corresponds to the width of the boundary groove (505), and that one side of the boundary plate (503) is slidably connected to an inside of the boundary groove (505). [8] An adjustable head-neck fixation structure for radiation treatment of a tumor according to claim 2, characterized by , that a diameter of the threaded column (502) matches that of the threaded bore (501), and a length of the threaded column (502) matches the length of the mounting plate (305).

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