BIMETALLIC CATALYSTS, DEOXYGENATION PROCESSES AND USES

Bimetallic catalysts on niobium phosphate efficiently deoxygenate complex oxygenated feedstocks into high-value hydrocarbons, addressing reactivity issues and side reactions, achieving >99% conversion and selectivities up to 100% for green diesel.

BR102025000140A2Pending Publication Date: 2026-07-14UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MINAS GERAIS
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
BR · BR
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MINAS GERAIS
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2026-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies lack efficient bimetallic catalysts supported on niobium phosphate for catalytic deoxygenation processes of complex oxygenated lignocellulosic and fatty materials, leading to low reactivity and undesirable side reactions such as oligomerization, which hinder the production of high-quality biofuels.

Method used

Development of bimetallic catalysts with a general formula AB/NbOPO4, where A is Ni, Co, Ru, or Pd and B is Ag or Cu, supported on niobium phosphate, which undergoes specific reaction conditions to efficiently deoxygenate various oxygenated feedstocks, including cashew nut shell liquid and bio-oils, into high-value hydrocarbons.

Benefits of technology

The bimetallic catalysts achieve >99% conversion of complex matrices into combustible hydrocarbons, with selectivities up to 100% for green diesel and 87% for pentadecylcyclohexane, and yields of 94-100% for different raw materials, producing high-quality biofuels with reduced impurities and improved stability.

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