Three-dimensional measurement system and method for steady-state flow field in large space

A steady-state flow field and three-dimensional measurement technology, which is applied in the direction of fluid velocity measurement, full-field flow measurement, and measurement devices, can solve the problems of cumbersome measurement calibration and calibration data processing, insufficient velocity accuracy, and difficult measurement, etc., to achieve Improve the range and accuracy of the maximum measurable direction angle, fast real-time positioning measurement, and reduce the effect of manual intervention

CN106290968AActive Publication Date: 2017-01-04NORTH CHINA ELECTRICAL POWER RES INST
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2017-01-04

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Abstract

The invention discloses a three-dimensional measurement system and method for a steady-state flow field in a large space. The three-dimensional measurement system comprises a five-hole probe with a built-in inertial sensor, the five-hole probe is connected with a pressure transmitter, the pressure transmitter is connected with a five-hole probe data processing unit, and the inertial sensor is connected with an inertial sensor data processing unit; the five-hole probe data processing unit and the inertial sensor data processing unit are connected with a data coupling and processing unit and a data recording unit in sequence. The velocity vector measurement is performed on a single point in the steady-state flow field through the five-hole probe, and a measured velocity vector is corrected through an angular velocity gyro of the inertial sensor; the relative position of the steady-state flow field is determined through an inertial sensor line accelerometer, and the measurement on a lot of points in the whole flow field is realized through the five-hole probe, so that the measurement on the steady-state flow field in the large space is realized. The three-dimensional measurement system disclosed by the invention is simple and reliable in structure, convenient to use and wide in application scope and can realize the measurement on the velocity vector of the steady-state flow field, and the maximum measurable direction angle range and accuracy of the five-hole probe are improved.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fluid measurement, in particular to a fast measurement system and measurement method for a velocity vector of a steady-state flow field in a wide range of space based on a five-hole probe. Background technique

[0002] The five-hole probe is based on the flow characteristics of the fluid flowing around the sphere for velocity measurement. The five-hole probe is extended to the position of the measured flow field to be measured, and the pressure measured by each hole is considered to be an appropriate correction coefficient. Measure point velocity vector. There are currently two ways to use the five-hole probe: the rotating method and the non-rotating method. The rotation method calibration is relatively simple, but the workload in the process of use is heavy, and the requirements for the measurement environment are high, and accurate angle rotation equipment is required. The calibration workload of the ...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0042] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0043] see figure 1 As shown, the present invention is a three-dimensional measurement system for a large-space steady-state flow field, including a five-hole probe 1 with a built-in inertial sensor 4, which is used to measure the velocity vector of a single point in the steady-state flow field.

[0044] The pressure transmitter is used to collect and transmit the information of the five pressure measuring points of the five-hole probe conveyed through the pressure measuring pipeline;

[0045] The five-hole probe data processing unit uses the built-in five-hole probe calibration characteristic curve to process the information of the five pressure measuring points of the pressure transmitter to obtain the velocity vector of the measured coordinate point;

[0046] The inertial sensor is used to measure the relative linear acceleration ...