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145results about How to "Realize real-time positioning" patented technology

Underwater object precision positioning system and method

The invention discloses an underwater object precision positioning system and a method. The system comprises a mother ship, a computer with a plurality of serial ports, a desk computer, an ultra short base line positioning system, a differential GPS (global positioning system), a compass, an ROV (remote-operated vehicle) system, a forward-looking sonar camera, a low-illuminance black and white video camera, an attitude indicator and a temperature-salinity depth profiling instrument. A shore-based transceiver, an ROV water surface system unit and the like of the ultra-short base line positioning system are carried by the mother ship, and underwater system units such as a transponder of the ultra-short base line positioning system, the forward-looking sonar camera and the like are carried by an ROV submersible vehicle, so that the underwater object precision positioning system is formed. By the aid of acoustic positioning between the shore-based transceiver and the transponder of the ultra-short base line positioning system and acoustic positioning of forward-looking sonar, the shortcoming that an existing underwater GPS positioning system only can position an object carried with anacoustic response device in a water area is overcome, and longitude and latitude coordinates of an optional unknown object in an optional water area can be positioned in a WGS (world geodetic system)84 ellipsoidal coordinate system in real time.
Owner:DALIAN MARITIME UNIVERSITY

Intelligent building site worker management system

The invention discloses an intelligent building site worker management system. The intelligent building site worker management system comprises an intelligent terminal, wireless charging equipment used for charging the intelligent terminal, an identity identification system, a communication system and a monitoring platform, wherein the monitoring platform comprises a comprehensive government monitoring platform and an intelligent building site worker management platform which are mutually connected through the Internet, the identity identification system is arranged at the building site entrance and exit position, and data transmission between a service provider base station and the intelligent building site worker management platform is realized by the communication system through employing the NB-IoT communication technology. The system is advantaged in that the new-generation NB-IoT communication technology is employed, real-time positioning of building site workers is realized, theintegral building site worker distribution condition is displayed globally, moving tracks of one single or multiple workers can be queried, comprehensive monitoring, stronger control and higher efficiency are realized, and super-low power consumption, mass connection, high coverage and super-low cost are realized.
Owner:郭亚晋

A fast monocular vision odometer navigation and positioning method combining a feature point method and a direct method

ActiveCN109544636AAccurate Camera PoseFeature Prediction Location OptimizationImage enhancementImage analysisOdometerKey frame
The invention discloses a fast monocular vision odometer navigation and positioning method fusing a feature point method and a direct method, which comprises the following steps: S1, starting the vision odometer and obtaining a first frame image I1, converting the image I1 into a gray scale image, extracting ORB feature points, and constructing an initialization key frame; 2, judging whether thatinitialization has been carry out; If it has been initialized, it goes to step S6, otherwise, it goes to step S3; 3, defining a reference frame and a current frame, extracting ORB feature and matchingfeatures; 4, simultaneously calculating a homography matrix H and a base matrix F by a parallel thread, calculating a judgment model score RH, if RH is great than a threshold value, selecting a homography matrix H, otherwise selecting a base matrix F, and estimating a camera motion according to that selected model; 5, obtaining that pose of the camera and the initial 3D point; 6, judging whetherthat feature point have been extracted, if the feature points have not been extracted, the direct method is used for tracking, otherwise, the feature point method is used for tracking; S7, completingthe initial camera pose estimation. The invention can more precisely carry out navigation and positioning.
Owner:GUANGZHOU UNIVERSITY

Wearable indoor positioning system based on radio frequency identification technology and method thereof

The invention discloses a wearable indoor positioning system based on a radio frequency identification technology and a method thereof, wherein the method comprises: using an RFID electronic tag as a receiving end infrastructure and burying on the ground of a known environment, establishing the one-to-one mapping between the ID mark of each RFID electronic tag and the coordinate information of the position where the RFID electronic tag is; sewing a transmitting end reader-writer and a reader-writer antenna on the clothes of a user; firstly reading a mapping relationship list of the ID mark of the RFID electronic tags in the known environment and geographic information stored in a tag user area recorded on a map after the user enters the known environment, reading the ID mark information of the RFID electronic tag in the known environment in the actuating range of the reader-writer antenna by using a fixed sampling period, calculating the position where the user is at present in real time, and displaying the position on the map of a display unit so as to provide the solution for indoor positioning with real-time response, high precision and low cost for the user.
Owner:INST OF AUTOMATION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Beidou short message technology based multi-mode and multi-frequency maritime precisely positioning method

ActiveCN106371115ASimple homeworkGet Differential Positioning AccuracySatellite radio beaconingReal-time dataData stream
The invention provides a Beidou short message technology based multi-mode and multi-frequency maritime precisely positioning method which comprises the following steps: first, using an automatically downloaded and updated IGU ultra-fast track to solve the track correction information, the clock correction information and the atmospheric correction information; second, conducting real-time RTCM data stream decoding; and accessed by data stream, using the IF model and the MW model respectively to calculate the correction information of the observation value and the wide-lane ambiguity information; carrying out reasonable transformation to the solved correction information; extracting the effective fractional part of the information for decoding and using the Beidou short message technology to broadcast it to a user. And while a mobile station receives real time data streams, it receives the Beidou short message data and decodes the data for the recovery of effective correction information. According to the invention, the IF model and MW model are used to seek the real-time dynamic position of a mobile station through the PPP technology; and the method attempts to achieve fixed ambiguity so as to provide the user with high-precision positioning. Compared with the prior art, the method of invention is highly precise and stable. The method can also be applied widely and practically.
Owner:上海达华测绘科技有限公司

Mobile robot fast and accurate localization algorithm based on multiple attitude correction

The invention discloses a mobile robot fast and accurate localization algorithm based on multiple attitude correction, and belongs to the technical field of robots and computer graphics. According to the algorithm, the data of the IMU and the odometer are fused by using the UKF combined with the robot motion model, and the fusion result is used as the AMCL motion model sampling data source. Then the second time of attitude correction is performed on the robot by using the known global raster map and lidar measurement as observation. Then laser scanning is converted into NDT distribution by the NDT algorithm, and the attitude corrected by the AMCL algorithm is used as the initial transformation. The current scanning NDT distribution is matched with the global map converted into NDT distribution beforehand, and the transfer matrix is corrected so as to realize the last attitude correction. The method can make the robot realize fast and accurate localization in the complicated terrain and solves the problems of error accumulation of the odometer and the accelerometer, single information source of the sensor used in the positioning algorithm and high time consumption of the point cloud matching algorithm in the complicated terrain.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Internet of Vehicles based smart city dynamic video monitoring system

The invention discloses an Internet of Vehicles based smart city dynamic video monitoring system. The Internet of Vehicles based smart city dynamic video monitoring system comprises a cloud-end server platform and intelligent vehicle-mounted terminals; the cloud-end server runs at a data service center and is responsible for managing all the vehicles and all the video resources; each intelligent vehicle-mounted terminal is arranged on each vehicle and is used for acquiring position information of the vehicle and providing local storage, basic data analysis and driving videos; and one vehicle after provided with the intelligent vehicle-mounted terminal is in network connection with the cloud-end server platform through a wireless network. Compared with the prior art, the Internet of Vehicles based smart city dynamic video monitoring system has the beneficial effects that real-time positioning of vehicles in an urban area is realized by utilizing a vehicle positioning system in the Internet of Vehicles. When video monitoring for one area is required, dynamic video calling of the area is realized by adopting an area search algorithm to search vehicles in the target area, combining with automobile data recorders and regarding the automobile data recorders as monitoring points. Therefore, the dead angle problem of fixed-point cameras on the traffic roads is solved.
Owner:安徽中凯信息产业股份有限公司

Database creation method and database creation system for one-stop pipeline detection

InactiveCN103699634AImprove the original work modeImprove the original operation mode of the censusGeographical information databasesSpecial data processing applicationsLine tubingData acquisition
The invention relates to a database creation method and a database creation system for one-stop pipeline detection. The database creation method comprises the following steps of: step 1, importing base map information in a GNSS handbook, and measuring and checking, so as to ensure that the accuracy error of a control parameter is in the required range; step 2, recording pipeline attribute data by the GNSS handbook, so as to acquire space information; step 3, processing the attribute information and the space information, and drawing the pipeline data into a map, so as to obtain complete pipeline data; step 4, checking and correcting the pipeline data; step 5, exporting the pipeline data as a file with an intermediate data format and meeting the storage requirements of a GIS pipeline information management system. According to the method, the work of exploration, measurement and data processing in the field can be synchronously finished, and attribute database creation and data mapping are realized on the handbook, and can be superposed with topographic data, thus realizing the integrated one-stop data acquisition and database creation of exploration, measurement and data processing.
Owner:BAODING JINDI UNDERGROUND PIPELINE DETECTION ENG

Location fingerprint positioning method and device

The invention provides a location fingerprint positioning method and a device thereof, relating to the technical field of wireless positioning. The method comprises a step of carrying out reference point calibration and collecting the signal strength sample value of a calibrated reference point in an area to be positioned, a step of detecting and dividing the area to be positioned into a plurality of sub areas according to the MAC address list of a wireless access point and the largest diameter of a wireless access point coverage area and detecting the MAC address lists of all wireless access points in each of the sub areas, and a step of matching the MAC address lists of wireless access points of target point actual measurement with the MAC address lists of the wireless access points in each of the sub areas and determining the final position of the target point according to a matching result. According to the method and the device, through carrying out reference point calibration in the area to be positioned, high positioning accuracy is obtained, the area to be positioned is divided into a plurality of sub areas, and the computational complexity of high positioning is reduced. In addition, through the reduction of the computational complexity, the real-time positioning of the target point can be realized.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Method for locating non-cooperative wireless signal source based on high-rail three-satellite time-difference system

InactiveCN103323856AHigh positioning accuracy and stabilityGood viewing geometrySatellite radio beaconingGround trackGround system
The invention discloses a method for locating a non-cooperative wireless signal source based on a high-rail three-satellite time-difference system. The method for locating the non-cooperative wireless signal source based on the high-rail three-satellite time-difference system is achieved through a high-rail signal detecting-receiving locating constellation and a ground system, wherein the high-rail signal detecting-receiving locating constellation is deployed above a particular region and is composed of three satellites which run in an inclined geosynchronous small-eccentricity elliptical orbit, the three satellites have the same circular ground track, the constellation is provided with an equilateral stable triangular configuration and thousands of kilometers of inter-satellite baselines which are even and stable, each satellite conducts real-time and continuous detection and receiving on radar signals or communication signals transmitted by the ground non-cooperative wireless signal source, signal detection and parameter measurement are respectively finished, a satellite-ground link arranged on each satellite so that measurement information can be transmitted downward to the ground system in real time, and the ground system conducts processing and resolving according to the time difference of signal detection and receiving among the three satellites. The high-rail three-satellite time-difference system is adopted so that locating of the non-cooperative wireless signal source can be achieved. The method for locating the non-cooperative wireless signal source based on the high-rail three-satellite time-difference system has the remarkable advantages of being large in coverage area, strong in real-time performance, stable in locating precision and the like.
Owner:CHINA ACADEMY OF SPACE TECHNOLOGY

Acoustic emission positioning system and method based on FBG sensing system and second order statistic

The invention discloses an acoustic emission positioning system and method based on an FBG sensing system and second order statistic. The positioning method comprises the steps that broadband light emitted by an ASE light source which is not flattened is transmitted to respectively corresponding FBG sensors after sequentially passing through an edge filter, a first coupler and a plurality of second couplers which are arranged in parallel; the FBG sensors reflect back light at the set wavelength, the light is transmitted to a photoelectric conversion circuit through the second couplers and is transmitted to a data collection system through an amplifier, and the data collection system records signal changes; an acoustic emission source produces high-frequency dynamic stress waves, the reflection wavelength of the FBG sensors changes, and demodulation of acoustic emission signals is achieved through the power change of the light reflected by the FBG sensors; the acoustic emission signals obtained through demodulation are subjected to Shannon wavelet transformation, and narrow-band signals are extracted; the azimuth angle and the distance of the acoustic emission source relative to a reference sensor are figured out according to the second order statistic, and then the position of the acoustic emission source is determined. The positioning method has good acoustic emission positioning accuracy and real-time performance.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Time division multiplexing optical fiber grating sensing network with high renewability

The invention discloses a time division multiplexing optical fiber grating sensing network with high renewability. The network mainly comprises a control center, an optical switch, an access selection and delay node and weak reflection optical fiber grating sensing sub-networks. The control center is connected with the sensing sub-networks through the optical switch, sensing signals of the sensing sub-networks are demodulated through switching of different time frames, and the sensing sub-networks can automatically choose accesses through the access selection and delay node. By means of the access selection and delay node, branches of the sensing sub-networks are mutually standby paths, by means of changes of detection signals, a computer can directly control the standby paths to be started, artificial interference is not needed and the automation degree is high. The sensing network is in parallel connection with a plurality of sensing sublayers and accordingly is easy to extend, addressing of sensors on each sublayer is carried out in a time division mode, the limit that light source frequency spectrum resources are insufficient is broken through, and the requirement for building an optical fiber grating sensing system which is large in capacity and high in renewability and reliability is met.
Owner:GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH

System and method for achieving real-time positioning of mining blasting point on shallow layer earth surface

The invention relates to a system and method for achieving real-time positioning of a mining blasting point on a shallow layer earth surface. The method comprises the steps that a plurality of three-axis acceleration sensors are arranged on the shallow layer earth surface with the depth of 20-100 m, and the three-axis acceleration sensors pick up all blasting signals in the mining process, carry out primary filtering and signal amplification, and then output the signals; waveform characteristic analysis is carried out on the blasting signals, complete mining blasting shock waveforms are extracted, and the blasting energy, waveform information and blasting orientation information are collected and calculated; the blasting energy, blasting shock waves and blasting signal orientation are comprehensively analyzed, the optimal wave speed is automatically calculated through a waveform automatic optimizing program, the wave arrival moment is precisely extracted, and the space coordinates of a blasting point are determined with an unbalance filter algorithm and a time difference and direction combined positioning algorithm; the space coordinates of the blasting point are transmitted to a monitoring and early warning server through GPRS communication, blasting three-dimensional simulation is carried out on a monitoring and early warning platform, and early warning is carried out on layer-exceeding and boundary-exceeding information.
Owner:BEIJING LANZUN TECH

Three-dimensional measurement system and method for steady-state flow field in large space

The invention discloses a three-dimensional measurement system and method for a steady-state flow field in a large space. The three-dimensional measurement system comprises a five-hole probe with a built-in inertial sensor, the five-hole probe is connected with a pressure transmitter, the pressure transmitter is connected with a five-hole probe data processing unit, and the inertial sensor is connected with an inertial sensor data processing unit; the five-hole probe data processing unit and the inertial sensor data processing unit are connected with a data coupling and processing unit and a data recording unit in sequence. The velocity vector measurement is performed on a single point in the steady-state flow field through the five-hole probe, and a measured velocity vector is corrected through an angular velocity gyro of the inertial sensor; the relative position of the steady-state flow field is determined through an inertial sensor line accelerometer, and the measurement on a lot of points in the whole flow field is realized through the five-hole probe, so that the measurement on the steady-state flow field in the large space is realized. The three-dimensional measurement system disclosed by the invention is simple and reliable in structure, convenient to use and wide in application scope and can realize the measurement on the velocity vector of the steady-state flow field, and the maximum measurable direction angle range and accuracy of the five-hole probe are improved.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRICAL POWER RES INST
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