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332 results about "Differential GPS" patented technology

A Differential Global Positioning System (DGPS) is an enhancement to the Global Positioning System (GPS) which provides improved location accuracy, in the range of operations of each system, from the 15-meter nominal GPS accuracy to about 1-3 cm in case of the best implementations.

Real-time integrated vehicle positioning method and system with differential GPS

A real-time integrated vehicle positioning method and system with differential GPS can substantially solve the problems encountered in either the global positioning system-only or the inertial navigation system-only, such as loss of global positioning satellite signal, sensitivity to jamming and spoofing, and an inertial solution's drift over time. In the present invention, the velocity and acceleration from an inertial navigation processor of the integrated GPS/INS system are used to aid the code and carrier phase tracking of the global positioning system satellite signals, so as to enhance the performance of the global positioning and inertial integration system, even in heavy jamming and high dynamic environments. To improve the accuracy of the integrated GPS/INS navigation system, phase measurements are used and the idea of the differential GPS is employed. However, integer ambiguities have to be resolved for high accuracy positioning. Therefore, in the present invention a new on-the-fly ambiguity resolution technique is disclosed to resolve double difference integer ambiguities. The real-time fully-coupled GPS/IMU vehicle positioning system includes an IMU (inertial measurement unit), a GPS processor, and a data link which are connected to a central navigation processor to produce a navigation solution that is output to an I/O (input/output) interface.
Owner:AMERICAN GNC

Electric control system for automatic driving electric automobile

The invention discloses a forward safety monitoring and warning device for an automobile. The forward safety monitoring and warning device comprises a decision-making system, a perception system, a laser radar module, an ultrasonic radar module, a driving system, an intelligent remote control unit, and a man-machine interactive system, wherein the decision-making system syncretises data collected by perception system and processes it according to the decision algorithm, and acquires decision-making data to control the vehicle and control the vehicle to execute the control task; the perception system connected with the decision-making system comprises a differential GPS module used to provide vehicle position information and heading attitude; the laser radar module is used for acquiring barrier information of the front of the automobile; the ultrasonic radar module is used for sensing environmental information around the automobile; the driving system is connected to the decision-making system through an intelligent remote control unit and the intelligent remote control unit is also connected with an actuating mechanism in the bottom of the automobile for controlling the automobile and switching automatic driving mode and traditional mode; the man-machine interactive system is used to display vehicle status, command information, conduct performance and geographic information. The adoption of drive-by-wire chassis and modular design reduces the cost of debugging, improves the efficiency of developing and facilitates expansion.
Owner:清华大学苏州汽车研究院(吴江)

Underwater object precision positioning system and method

The invention discloses an underwater object precision positioning system and a method. The system comprises a mother ship, a computer with a plurality of serial ports, a desk computer, an ultra short base line positioning system, a differential GPS (global positioning system), a compass, an ROV (remote-operated vehicle) system, a forward-looking sonar camera, a low-illuminance black and white video camera, an attitude indicator and a temperature-salinity depth profiling instrument. A shore-based transceiver, an ROV water surface system unit and the like of the ultra-short base line positioning system are carried by the mother ship, and underwater system units such as a transponder of the ultra-short base line positioning system, the forward-looking sonar camera and the like are carried by an ROV submersible vehicle, so that the underwater object precision positioning system is formed. By the aid of acoustic positioning between the shore-based transceiver and the transponder of the ultra-short base line positioning system and acoustic positioning of forward-looking sonar, the shortcoming that an existing underwater GPS positioning system only can position an object carried with anacoustic response device in a water area is overcome, and longitude and latitude coordinates of an optional unknown object in an optional water area can be positioned in a WGS (world geodetic system)84 ellipsoidal coordinate system in real time.
Owner:DALIAN MARITIME UNIVERSITY

Differential-GPS-based unmanned-aerial-vehicle autonomous routing inspection system and method for power transmission line

InactiveCN105790155ASolve the problem of self-blockingAvoid damageApparatus for overhead lines/cablesLongitudeGround station
The invention discloses a differential-GPS-based unmanned-aerial-vehicle autonomous routing inspection system for a power transmission line. The system comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle and a ground station control system. A flight control system of the unmanned aerial vehicle receives waypoint information generated by a tower autonomous routing inspection waypoint generation system of the ground station control system; and according to the waypoint information, the flight control system is controlled to carry out flight, wherein the waypoint information consists of the flight latitude and longitude, the altitude, the plane head orientation, and the cloud platform angle orientation of the unmanned aerial vehicle. According to the invention, the power transmission tower can be identified precisely by using the geographic information technology; the unmanned aerial vehicle platform can be localized precisely during flight by using the differential GPS positioning technology; the routing inspection point can be solidified by using the power transmission tower routing inspection technology; and the cloud platform angle displacement can be controlled precisely by using the control technology. Therefore, unmanned-aerial-vehicle autonomous routing inspection system and routing inspection method of the power transmission line can be realized.
Owner:SICHUAN SUNLIGHT INTELLIGENT ELECTRIC EQUIP CO LTD

Data fusion system and method of differential GPS (Global Position System) and inertial navigation in intelligent vehicle

The invention relates to a data fusion system and method of a differential GPS and an inertial navigation in an intelligent vehicle. The data fusion method of the differential GPS and the inertial navigation in the intelligent vehicle includes utilizing the differential GPS arranged at the top of the vehicle to obtain information provided by a space satellite and utilizing an upper computer which is to perform data fusion to extract GPS data according to the NEMA-0183 protocol to obtain information such as heading, speed and position; utilizing an inertial navigation system arranged in the middle of the inside of the vehicle body to collect data of a heading changing rate and x-axis and y-axis accelerations during vehicle operating, and transmitting the data to the upper computer which is to perform data fusion to obtain a heading angle and the speed and the displacement of the x-axis and the y-axis; and through algorithm integration, finally obtaining accurate navigational positioning information and utilizing the inertial system to provide RI (Related Information) under the condition that the GPS signals are lost. Besides, the method further includes displaying the navigational positioning data in a map and transmitting the packed data to a planning decision-making upper computer through an LAN (Local Area Network) created through a router, and controlling the intelligent vehicle according to analyzed information and actual travelling conditions.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Integrated navigation and positioning system and method for submarine oil-gas pipe detection robot

PendingCN110006433AExact effective positionAccurate and effective attitude informationNavigational calculation instrumentsNavigation by speed/acceleration measurementsOcean bottomTime course
The invention belongs to the technical field of navigation and provides an integrated navigation and positioning system and method for a submarine oil and gas pipe detection robot. The integrated navigation and positioning system mainly comprises a differential GPS system, an ultra-short baseline positioning system (USBL), a strapdown inertial navigation system (SINS), a Doppler log (DVL) and thelike. The differential GPS system accurately positions geographic position coordinates of a surface vessel; the ultra-short baseline positioning system determines a three-dimensional vector position of the underwater unmanned aerial vehicle relative to the water surface unmanned ship; the strapdown inertial navigation system detects the real-time course and attitude of the underwater unmanned vehicle; and the Doppler log detects the absolute running speed of the underwater unmanned vehicle. The SINS and the DVL are combined to realize short-time high-precision positioning of the underwater unmanned vehicle, and the differential GPS and the USBL are combined to realize absolute positioning of the underwater unmanned vehicle; the long-endurance and long-voyage high-precision positioning of the underwater unmanned vehicle is realized, and the accurate position information is provided. The invention further provides a combined positioning method of various navigation instruments, and a solution is provided for underwater high-precision combined navigation.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV
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