The invention discloses a solitary wave monitoring and protecting integrated
system suitable for a
wharf single
pile, an acoustic
Doppler flow velocity profiler observation raft is hung below a
buoy to carry out full-profile observation of
ocean current, and a high-precision
differential GPS is installed on the upper portion to be used for correcting the flow velocity observed by an ADCP. In an
internal wave flow upstream area of workboat operation, an ADCP and thermohaline chain combined mode is adopted, abnormal gradient changes of thermohaline vertical distribution are captured, water stratification disturbance characteristics caused by solitary
waves are recognized, the intensity, the position and the propagation path of the solitary
waves are inverted by using a KDV theoretical model, and on a
protection system, the abnormal gradient changes of thermohaline vertical distribution are captured. A floating type self-adaptive rubber anti-collision ring and
coral concrete protective layer
bidirectional coupling mode is adopted, a built-in pressure valve double-layer rubber anti-collision ring is utilized, a layered buffering mechanism is adopted, multi-stage
energy absorption and dynamic response are greatly improved, self-adaptive structure deformation is adopted, the
impact characteristics of solitary
waves are actively matched, and the
coral concrete protective layer is combined, so that the anti-collision performance of the
coral concrete protective layer is improved. The energy dissipation efficiency of the solitary wave is improved, and the
fatigue resistance and the maintenance cost are optimized.