Method, network device and terminal device for determining non-contention random access resources
By transmitting instruction information from network devices to terminal devices, the problem of terminal devices being unable to determine non-contention random access resources in multi-uplink carrier scenarios is solved, thus achieving accurate selection of uplink carriers and improved coverage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201780095534.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2017-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2037-11-15
AI Technical Summary
In scenarios where there are at least two uplink carriers in the terminal device, existing technologies cannot determine which uplink carrier to use for non-contention-based random access resources, resulting in uncertainty in the access process.
The network device generates indication information to instruct the terminal device to use the resources of the first uplink carrier and the second uplink carrier, which have different frequency points. This indication information is transmitted through RRC signaling or PDCCH command so that the terminal device can determine the non-contention random access resources.
Terminal equipment can accurately select appropriate uplink carriers for non-contention-based random access, improving uplink coverage and access efficiency.
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Figure CN111183604B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] Embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and more particularly, to a method for determining non-contention random access resources, a network device and a terminal device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the pursuit of rate, delay, high-speed mobility, energy efficiency and the diversity and complexity of services in future life, the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) international standard organization began to develop the 5-Generation (5G) mobile communication technology. In the early deployment of New Radio (NR), it is difficult to obtain complete NR coverage, so the typical network coverage is a wide-area Long Term Evolution (LTE) coverage and an NR island coverage mode. Moreover, due to a large number of LTE deployments below 6 gigahertz (GHz), there are few 6GHz below spectrum available for 5G. Therefore, NR must study the application of spectrum above 6GHz, and the coverage of high frequency bands is limited and the signal decays quickly.
[0003] In the prior art, due to the limited uplink power of the terminal device and the high frequency of the NR spectrum (high frequency, high propagation loss), the uplink coverage is limited. In order to improve the uplink coverage, the LTE spectrum (relatively low frequency) is used as an auxiliary uplink spectrum (i.e., there is an auxiliary uplink carrier), which can improve the uplink coverage.
[0004] However, in the scenario where the terminal device does not have an auxiliary uplink (SUL), the non-contention random access resources are configured to the terminal device in the form of Radio Resource Control (RRC) or Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) order, at this time there is only one uplink carrier, so the terminal device is clear about the configuration of the non-contention random access resources, and can correctly select the non-contention random access resources to initiate the random access process.
[0005] However, in the scenario where the terminal device has an auxiliary uplink (SUL), for example, in the scenario where the terminal device has at least two uplink (UL) carriers, using the existing configuration method, the terminal device does not know which uplink carrier resource to use. SUMMARY
[0006] A method for determining non-contention random access resources, a network device and a terminal device are provided. When the terminal device has at least two uplink (UL) carriers, the non-contention random access resources can be determined.
[0007] In a first aspect, a method for determining non-contention random access resources is provided, comprising:
[0008] A network device generates indication information, the indication information indicating a first resource on a first uplink carrier and / or a second resource on a second uplink carrier for non-contention random access of a terminal device, the frequency point of the first uplink carrier and the frequency point of the second uplink carrier being different;
[0009] The network device sends the indication information to the terminal device.
[0010] According to the scheme of the embodiment of the present application, the network device sends the indication information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can determine the non-contention random access resources when the terminal device has the first uplink carrier and the second uplink carrier.
[0011] In some possible implementation manners, the indication information comprises: identification information of the first uplink carrier and information for indicating the first resource.
[0012] In some possible implementation manners, the indication information comprises: identification information of the second uplink carrier and information for indicating the second resource.
[0013] In some possible implementation manners, before the network device generates the indication information, the method further comprises:
[0014] The network device receives a channel quality measurement report sent by the terminal device; wherein the network device generates the indication information, comprising:
[0015] The network device determines an uplink carrier for non-contention random access of the terminal device according to the channel quality measurement report; and the network device generates the indication information according to the uplink carrier for non-contention random access of the terminal device.
[0016] In some possible implementation manners, the channel quality measurement report comprises: reference signal receiving power (RSRP) and / or reference signal receiving quality (RSRQ) of a cell corresponding to the first uplink carrier, and RSRP and / or RSRQ of a cell corresponding to the second uplink carrier.
[0017] In some possible implementation manners, the indication information comprises: identification information of the first uplink carrier, identification information of the second uplink carrier, information for indicating the first resource, and information for indicating the second resource.
[0018] In some possible implementation manners, the indication information further comprises:
[0019] The priority information corresponding to the first resource and / or the priority information corresponding to the second resource.
[0020] In some possible implementation manners, before the network device generates the indication information, the method further includes:
[0021] The network device determines the priority information corresponding to the first resource and / or the priority information corresponding to the second resource according to at least one of the following information: a processing load of the first uplink carrier, a processing load of the second uplink carrier, a load condition of a physical random access channel (PRACH) resource of the first uplink carrier, and a load condition of a PRACH resource of the second uplink carrier.
[0022] In some possible implementation manners, the resource used by the terminal device for non-contention random access includes identification information of a preamble and a physical random access channel (PRACH) resource used for sending the preamble.
[0023] In some possible implementation manners, the network device sends the indication information to the terminal device, including:
[0024] The network device sends radio resource control (RRC) signaling to the terminal device, and the RRC signaling includes the indication information.
[0025] In some possible implementation manners, the network device sends the indication information to the terminal device, including:
[0026] The network device sends a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) order to the terminal device, and the PDCCH order includes the indication information.
[0027] In a second aspect, a method for determining a non-contention random access resource is provided, including:
[0028] The terminal device receives indication information sent by a network device, and the indication information indicates a first resource on a first uplink carrier and / or a second resource on a second uplink carrier used by the terminal device for non-contention random access, and a frequency point of the first uplink carrier and a frequency point of the second uplink carrier are different.
[0029] The terminal device performs random access according to the indication information.
[0030] In some possible implementation manners, the indication information includes identification information of the first uplink carrier and information used for indicating the first resource.
[0031] In some possible implementation manners, the indication information includes identification information of the second uplink carrier and information used for indicating the second resource.
[0032] In some possible implementation manners, before the terminal device receives the indication information sent by the network device, the method further includes:
[0033] The terminal device sends a channel quality measurement report to the network device, so that the network device generates the indication information according to the channel quality measurement report.
[0034] In some possible implementation manners, the channel quality measurement report includes reference signal received power (RSRP) and / or reference signal received quality (RSRQ) of a cell corresponding to the first uplink carrier and RSRP and / or RSRQ of a cell corresponding to the second uplink carrier.
[0035] In some possible implementation manners, the indication information includes identification information of the first uplink carrier, identification information of the second uplink carrier, information for indicating the first resource, and information for indicating the second resource.
[0036] In some possible implementation manners, the indication information further includes:
[0037] Priority information corresponding to the first resource and / or priority information corresponding to the second resource.
[0038] In some possible implementation manners, the resource for non-contention random access of the terminal device includes:
[0039] Identification information of a preamble and a physical random access channel (PRACH) resource for sending the preamble.
[0040] In some possible implementation manners, the terminal device receives the indication information sent by the network device, including:
[0041] The terminal device receives radio resource control (RRC) signaling sent by the network device, and the RRC signaling includes the indication information.
[0042] In some possible implementation manners, the terminal device receives the indication information sent by the network device, including:
[0043] The terminal device receives a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) order sent by the network device, and the PDCCH order includes the indication information.
[0044] In a third aspect, a network device is provided, including:
[0045] The generating unit is configured to generate indication information, the indication information indicating a first resource on a first uplink carrier and / or a second resource on a second uplink carrier for non-contention random access of the terminal device, the first uplink carrier and the second uplink carrier being different in frequency point.
[0046] The transceiving unit is configured to send the indication information to the terminal device.
[0047] In a fourth aspect, a network device is provided, comprising:
[0048] The processor is configured to generate indication information, the indication information indicating a first resource on a first uplink carrier and / or a second resource on a second uplink carrier for non-contention random access of the terminal device, the first uplink carrier and the second uplink carrier being different in frequency point.
[0049] The transceiver is configured to send the indication information to the terminal device.
[0050] In a fifth aspect, a terminal device is provided, comprising:
[0051] The transceiving unit is configured to receive indication information sent by a network device, the indication information indicating a first resource on a first uplink carrier and / or a second resource on a second uplink carrier for non-contention random access of the terminal device, the first uplink carrier and the second uplink carrier being different in frequency point.
[0052] The processing unit is configured to perform random access according to the indication information.
[0053] In a sixth aspect, a terminal device is provided, comprising:
[0054] The transceiver is configured to receive indication information sent by a network device, the indication information indicating a first resource on a first uplink carrier and / or a second resource on a second uplink carrier for non-contention random access of the terminal device, the first uplink carrier and the second uplink carrier being different in frequency point.
[0055] The processor is configured to perform random access according to the indication information.
[0056] In a seventh aspect, a computer readable medium is provided, configured to store a computer program, the computer program comprising instructions for executing the method embodiments of the first aspect or the second aspect.
[0057] In an eighth aspect, a computer chip is provided, comprising: an input interface, an output interface, at least one processor, and a memory, the processor being configured to execute code in the memory, when the code is executed, the processor can implement each process performed by the network device in the method for determining non-contention random access resources in the first aspect or the second aspect.
[0058] In a ninth aspect, a computer chip is provided, comprising: an input interface, an output interface, at least one processor, and a memory, the processor being configured to execute code in the memory, when the code is executed, the processor can implement each process performed by the terminal device in the method for determining non-contention random access resources in the first aspect or the second aspect.
[0059] In a tenth aspect, a communication system is provided, comprising the network device and the terminal device as described above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0060] Figure 1 is an example of an application scenario of the present application.
[0061] Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of the method for determining non-contention random access resources of an embodiment of the present application.
[0062] Figure 3 is a schematic block diagram of the network device of an embodiment of the present application.
[0063] Figure 4 is a schematic block diagram of another network device of an embodiment of the present application.
[0064] Figure 5 is a schematic block diagram of the terminal device of an embodiment of the present application.
[0065] Figure 6 is a schematic block diagram of another terminal device of an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0066] Figure 1 is an example of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
[0067] As shown in Figure 1 , the terminal device can have one downlink carrier and two uplink carriers (as shown in Figure 1 , the first uplink carrier and the second uplink carrier). Specifically, the first uplink carrier and the downlink carrier can be carriers on an NR high frequency band, and the second uplink carrier can be a carrier on an LTE low frequency band. It should be understood that Figure 1 the terminal device having two uplink carriers as shown is only an exemplary description, and embodiments of the present application are not limited specifically. For example, the terminal device can also support three uplink carriers, and the like.
[0068] It should be appreciated that the motivation for introducing the second uplink carrier is to improve the uplink coverage of NR high frequency bands.
[0069] Specifically, because the uplink power of the terminal device is limited, and the frequency of the spectrum (high frequency, high propagation loss) of NR is relatively high, the uplink coverage of NR is limited. In order to improve the uplink coverage, a method for transmitting data is proposed in the embodiments of the present application. By using the LTE spectrum (relatively low frequency) as an auxiliary uplink carrier, the uplink coverage effect can be improved.
[0070] For example, the combination of the first uplink carrier and the second uplink carrier can be similar to the carrier aggregation (CA) in LTE, except that there is no paired downlink. That is, from the perspective of band combination, the second uplink carrier is a cell with only uplink and no paired downlink, but its uplink is controlled by a certain downlink carrier, that is, when the second uplink carrier is configured, the second uplink carrier is an auxiliary service cell (SCell) without downlink, and the control of the second uplink carrier depends on the primary service cell (PCell).
[0071] It should be appreciated that the embodiments of the present application can be applied to any communication system including multiple uplinks. For example, the first communication system and the second communication system can be various communication systems, such as: Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD), Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), etc.
[0072] In addition, the present application describes various embodiments in combination with network devices (the first network device to the fourth network device) and terminal devices.
[0073] The network device can refer to any entity on the network side for transmitting or receiving signals. For example, it can be a user equipment of machine type communication (MTC), a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in GSM or CDMA, a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, an evolved base station (eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, a base station device in a 5G network, etc.
[0074] The terminal device can be any terminal device. Specifically, the terminal device can communicate with one or more core networks (Core Network, RAN) through a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN), also known as an access terminal, user equipment (User Equipment, UE), user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device. For example, it can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (Session Initiation Protocol, SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication function, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and a terminal device in a 5G network, etc.
[0075] In combination with the non-contention random access process, it can be found that in the non-assisted uplink (SUL) scenario, the non-contention random access resource is configured to the UE in the form of RRC or PDCCH order. At this time, there is only one uplink carrier, so the UE is clear about the configuration of the non-contention random access resource, and can correctly select the non-contention random access resource to initiate the random access process. However, in the SUL scenario, there are at least two uplink (UL) carriers, so the terminal device does not know which uplink carrier resource to use according to the existing configuration mode.
[0076] Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, a method for determining non-contention random access resources is proposed. When there are at least two uplink (UL) carriers in the terminal device, the non-contention random access resources can be determined.
[0077] The following will be described in combination with Figure 2 The contention random access of the embodiment of the present application is described.
[0078] Figure 2 The method for non-contention random access of the embodiment of the present application is a schematic flowchart.
[0079] 210, the network device generates indication information
[0080] 220, the network device sends the indication information to the terminal device
[0081] 230, the terminal device performs random access according to the indication information
[0082] Specifically, the network device generates indication information, the indication information indicating a first resource on a first uplink carrier and / or a second resource on a second uplink carrier for non-contention random access of the terminal device, the frequency point of the first uplink carrier and the frequency point of the second uplink carrier being different; the network device sends the indication information to the terminal device. So that the terminal device performs random access according to the received indication information.
[0083] The specific content of the indication information is exemplarily described as follows:
[0084] In an embodiment, the indication information can include the carrier resource selected by the network device for the terminal device. In other words, the network device directly indicates the carrier resource selected by the network device to the terminal device.
[0085] For example, the indication information can include identification information of the first uplink carrier and information for indicating the first resource.
[0086] For another example, the indication information can include identification information of the second uplink carrier and information for indicating the second resource.
[0087] In the embodiment of the application, since the carrier resource is selected by the network device. Optionally, before the network device generates the indication information, the network device receives a channel quality measurement report sent by the terminal device; then, the network device determines the uplink carrier for non-contention random access of the terminal device according to the channel quality measurement report; and generates the indication information according to the uplink carrier for non-contention random access of the terminal device.
[0088] It should be understood that the channel quality measurement report includes but is not limited to:
[0089] Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP) and / or Reference Signal Receiving Quality (RSRQ) of the cell corresponding to the first uplink carrier and RSRP and / or RSRQ of the cell corresponding to the second uplink carrier.
[0090] Specifically, the network device configures a set of non-contention random access resources for the terminal device, and indicates that the set of non-contention random access resources belongs to which UL carrier. Specifically, the network device can select the UL carrier for the terminal device to initiate non-contention random access resources according to the measurement result report reported by the terminal device. For example, in a handover scenario, the network device knows the signal quality, at this time, the terminal device currently located in a cell needs to send the measurement result (e.g., RSRP / RSRQ) of the terminal device to the target cell to the target cell for the target cell to select the UL carrier. In the embodiment of the application, when the network device configures the dedicated random access resources for the terminal device, the measurement result can be referred to for the terminal device to configure the dedicated random access resources.
[0091] In another embodiment, the indication information can include resources on each uplink carrier. In other words, the network device directly indicates to the terminal device the resources of all uplink carriers available to the terminal device, and the terminal device finally selects the resources for non-contention random access.
[0092] For example, the indication information can include: identification information of the first uplink carrier, identification information of the second uplink carrier, information for indicating the first resource, and information for indicating the second resource.
[0093] Specifically, each set of non-contention random access resources configured by the network device for the terminal device is provided with a corresponding UL carrier number, indicating that the non-contention random access resources belong to which UL carrier, so that the terminal device can know the correspondence between the non-contention random access resources and the UL carrier. For example, the terminal device can select non-contention random access resources according to the RSRP measurement result and initiate a random access process. For example, when the RSRP measurement result is greater than a certain threshold, the UE can select the non-contention random access resources corresponding to the NR UL. Otherwise, the UE can only select the non-contention random access resources corresponding to the SUL.
[0094] Further, the indication information can also include:
[0095] The priority information corresponding to the first resource and / or the priority information corresponding to the second resource.
[0096] Therefore, when the network device configures two sets of non-contention random access resources, each set of non-contention random access resources is configured with a priority indication, indicating that the terminal device preferentially uses a set of non-contention random access resources when the signal condition allows (e.g., RSRP is greater than a certain threshold).
[0097] Optionally, before the network device generates the indication information, the network device determines the priority information corresponding to the first resource and / or the priority information corresponding to the second resource according to at least one of the following information:
[0098] The processing load of the first uplink carrier, the processing load of the second uplink carrier, the load of the Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) resources of the first uplink carrier, and the load of the PRACH resources of the second uplink carrier.
[0099] In other words, the priority information corresponding to the first resource and / or the priority information corresponding to the second resource in the indication information can be set based on the processing load of the two uplink carriers and the load of the PRACH resources of the two carriers.
[0100] It should be understood that, in this embodiment of the invention, the resources used by the terminal device for non-contention random access include, but are not limited to: identification information of the preamble and PRACH resources for sending the preamble.
[0101] The following is an example illustrating the transmission method of indication information in an embodiment of the present invention:
[0102] In one embodiment, the network device sends Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling to the terminal device, and the RRC signaling includes the indication information. That is, the indication information is carried in the RRC signaling and sent to the terminal device.
[0103] In another embodiment, the network device sends a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) order to the terminal device, and the PDCCH order includes the indication information. That is, the indication information is carried in the PDCCH order and sent to the terminal device.
[0104] Figure 3 This is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0105] like Figure 3 As shown, the network device includes:
[0106] The generation unit 310 is used to generate indication information, which indicates that the terminal device uses a first resource on a first uplink carrier and / or a second resource on a second uplink carrier for non-contention random access, wherein the frequency points of the first uplink carrier and the second uplink carrier are different.
[0107] The transceiver unit 320 is used to send instruction information to the terminal device.
[0108] Optionally, the indication information includes: identification information of the first uplink carrier and information for indicating the first resource.
[0109] Optionally, the indication information comprises: identification information of the second uplink carrier and information used for indicating the second resource.
[0110] Optionally, the transceiver 320 is further configured to:
[0111] before the generating the indication information, receive a channel quality measurement report sent by the terminal device;
[0112] Optionally, the generating unit 310 is specifically configured to:
[0113] determine, according to the channel quality measurement report, an uplink carrier used by the terminal device for non-contention random access;
[0114] generate the indication information according to the uplink carrier used by the terminal device for non-contention random access.
[0115] Optionally, the channel quality measurement report comprises: reference signal received power (RSRP) and / or reference signal received quality (RSRQ) of a cell corresponding to the first uplink carrier, and RSRP and / or RSRQ of a cell corresponding to the second uplink carrier.
[0116] Optionally, the indication information comprises: identification information of the first uplink carrier, identification information of the second uplink carrier, information used for indicating the first resource, and information used for indicating the second resource.
[0117] Optionally, the indication information further comprises:
[0118] priority information corresponding to the first resource and / or priority information corresponding to the second resource.
[0119] Optionally, the transceiver 320 is further configured to:
[0120] before the generating the indication information, determine, according to at least one of the following information, the priority information corresponding to the first resource and / or the priority information corresponding to the second resource:
[0121] processing load of the first uplink carrier, processing load of the second uplink carrier, load condition of a physical random access channel (PRACH) resource of the first uplink carrier, and load condition of a PRACH resource of the second uplink carrier.
[0122] Optionally, the resource used by the terminal device for non-contention random access comprises:
[0123] identification information of a preamble and a physical random access channel (PRACH) resource used for sending the preamble.
[0124] Optionally, the transceiver 320 is specifically configured to:
[0125] sending, to the terminal device, radio resource control (RRC) signaling including the indication information.
[0126] Optionally, the transceiver 320 is specifically configured to:
[0127] sending, to the terminal device, a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) order including the indication information.
[0128] It should be noted that the generating unit 310 can be implemented by a processor, and the transceiver 320 can be implemented by a transceiver. As shown in Figure 4 The terminal device 400 can include a processor 410, a transceiver 420 and a memory 430. The memory 430 can be used to store the indication information, and can also be used to store codes, instructions and the like executed by the processor 410. The various components in the terminal device 400 are connected through a bus system, wherein the bus system includes a data bus, a power bus, a control bus and a state signal bus in addition to the data bus.
[0129] Figure 4 The terminal device 400 shown in the figure can implement the various processes implemented by the terminal device in the foregoing Figure 2 method embodiments, and thus will not be described here again to avoid repetition.
[0130] Figure 5 is a schematic block diagram of the terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0131] As shown in Figure 5 The terminal device 500 includes:
[0132] The transceiver 510 is configured to receive indication information sent by the network device, the indication information indicating a first resource on a first uplink carrier and / or a second resource on a second uplink carrier used by the terminal device for non-contention random access, the frequency point of the first uplink carrier being different from the frequency point of the second uplink carrier.
[0133] The processing unit 520 is configured to perform random access according to the indication information.
[0134] Optionally, the indication information includes identification information of the first uplink carrier and information used to indicate the first resource.
[0135] Optionally, the indication information includes identification information of the second uplink carrier and information used to indicate the second resource.
[0136] Optionally, the transceiver 510 is further configured to:
[0137] Before receiving the indication information sent by the network device, a channel quality measurement report is sent to the network device, so that the network device generates the indication information according to the channel quality measurement report.
[0138] Optionally, the channel quality measurement report includes: a reference signal received power (RSRP) and / or a reference signal received quality (RSRQ) of a cell corresponding to the first uplink carrier, and a RSRP and / or a RSRQ of a cell corresponding to the second uplink carrier.
[0139] Optionally, the indication information includes: identification information of the first uplink carrier, identification information of the second uplink carrier, information for indicating the first resource, and information for indicating the second resource.
[0140] Optionally, the indication information further includes:
[0141] priority information corresponding to the first resource and / or priority information corresponding to the second resource.
[0142] Optionally, the resource for non-contention random access of the terminal device includes:
[0143] identification information of a preamble and a physical random access channel (PRACH) resource for sending the preamble.
[0144] Optionally, the transceiver 510 is specifically configured to:
[0145] receive radio resource control (RRC) signaling sent by the network device, the RRC signaling including the indication information.
[0146] Optionally, the transceiver 510 is specifically configured to:
[0147] receive a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) order sent by the network device, the PDCCH order including the indication information.
[0148] It should be noted that the transceiver 510 can be implemented by a transceiver, and the processing unit 520 can be implemented by a processor. As Figure 6 As shown in FIG. 6, the terminal device 600 can include a processor 610, a transceiver 620, and a memory 630. The memory 630 can be used to store the indication information, and can also be used to store codes, instructions, etc. executed by the processor 610. The various components in the terminal device 600 are connected through a bus system, wherein the bus system includes a data bus, a power bus, a control bus, and a state signal bus in addition to the data bus.
[0149] Figure 6 The terminal device 600 shown in FIG. 6 can implement the foregoing Figure 2The processes implemented by the terminal device in the method embodiments will not be described again in detail to avoid repetition.
[0150] It should be understood that the method embodiments in the embodiments of the present application can be applied in a processor or implemented by a processor.
[0151] In the implementation process, the steps of the method embodiments in the embodiments of the present application can be completed by integrated logic circuits of hardware in the processor or instructions in the form of software. More specifically, the steps of the method disclosed in combination with the embodiments of the present application can be directly embodied as hardware decoding processor execution completion, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the art such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, electrically erasable programmable memory, register, etc. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory to complete the steps of the above method in combination with the hardware thereof.
[0152] The processor can be an integrated circuit chip with a signal processing capability and can implement or execute the disclosed methods, steps and logical block diagrams in the embodiments of the present application. For example, the processor can be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. In addition, the general purpose processor can be a microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor and the like.
[0153] Moreover, in embodiments, a storage device can be volatile or non-volatile memory, or a combination thereof. Exemplary non-volatile memory includes, but is not limited to, read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), erasable PROM (EPROM), electrically EPROM (EEPROM), flash memory, or the like. Exemplary volatile memory includes, but is not limited to, random access memory (RAM), static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous link DRAM (SLDRAM), direct Rambus RAM (DR RAM), or the like. It should be understood that the memory described herein is intended to include, among others, these and any other suitable types of memory.
[0154] Finally, it is to be appreciated that the embodiments and the appended claims are not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, but include all embodiments within the scope of the present embodiments and the appended claims.
[0155] For example, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0156] For example, the phrase "if in response to a determination" or "if in response to a detection" can be interpreted to mean "upon a determination" or "in response to a determination" or "upon a detection" or "in response to a detection" depending on the context.
[0157] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand the unit and algorithm steps of each example described in combination with the embodiments disclosed herein can be realized by electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether the functions are realized in hardware or software manner depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. The skilled person can use different methods to realize the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
[0158] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working processes of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0159] In several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device and method can be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described device embodiments are only schematic, for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and actual implementation can have another division manner, for example, a plurality of units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between the units shown or discussed can be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0160] The units described as separate components can or can not be physically separated, and the components shown as units can or can not be physical units, that is, they can be located in one place, or can be distributed on a plurality of network units. According to actual needs, part or all of the units can be selected to realize the purpose of the embodiments of the present application.
[0161] In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application can be integrated into a processing unit, or each unit can exist physically independently, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit.
[0162] If implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application essentially or partly or the part of the technical solutions that make contributions to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods according to the embodiments of the present application. The foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory, random access memory, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
[0163] The above is only a specific implementation of the embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the embodiments of the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A method for determining non-contention random access resources in a 5G network, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: A 5G network device generates indication information, the indication information indicating one of two uplink carriers used by a terminal device in the 5G network for non-contention random access, wherein the two uplink carriers comprise an uplink carrier (UL) and a supplementary uplink carrier (SUL) configured for the terminal device in the 5G network, the frequency point of the uplink carrier (UL) is different from the frequency point of the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL), and the frequency point of the uplink carrier (UL) is higher than the frequency point of the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL), and the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL) is used to improve uplink coverage; The 5G network device sends a physical downlink control channel order (PDCCH order) to the terminal device in the 5G network, the PDCCH order comprising the indication information, and the indication information comprising identification information of the uplink carrier (UL) or identification information of the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL) to indicate one of the uplink carrier (UL) and the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL) configured for the terminal device in the 5G network.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein, Before the 5G network device generates the indication information, the method further comprises the following steps: The 5G network device receives a channel quality measurement report sent by the terminal device in the 5G network; The 5G network device generates the indication information according to the channel quality measurement report. The 5G network device generates the indication information according to the uplink carrier (UL) or the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL) used by the terminal device in the 5G network for non-contention random access. The channel quality measurement report comprises reference signal received power (RSRP) and / or reference signal received quality (RSRQ) of a cell corresponding to the uplink carrier (UL) and RSRP and / or RSRQ of a cell corresponding to the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL).
3. The method of claim 2, wherein, The indication information further comprises information indicating resources of the uplink carrier (UL) and information indicating resources of the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL).
4. The method of claim 1, wherein, The indication information further comprises:
5. The method of claim 4, wherein, Priority information corresponding to the resources of the uplink carrier (UL) and / or priority information corresponding to the resources of the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL). Before the 5G network device generates the indication information, the method further comprises the following steps:
6. The method of claim 5, wherein, The 5G network device determines the priority information corresponding to the resources of the uplink carrier (UL) and / or the priority information corresponding to the resources of the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL) according to at least one of the following information: Processing load of the uplink carrier (UL), processing load of the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL), load condition of physical random access channel (PRACH) resources of the uplink carrier (UL), and load condition of PRACH resources of the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL). The resources used by the terminal device in the 5G network for non-contention random access comprise:
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, Identification information of a preamble and physical random access channel (PRACH) resources used for sending the preamble. The method comprises the following steps: 8.A method for determining non-contention random access resources in a 5G network, characterized in that, 5G network device sends an indication information to a terminal device in the 5G network, the indication information indicating one of two uplink carriers for the terminal device in the 5G network to use for contention-free random access, wherein the two uplink carriers include an uplink carrier UL and a supplementary uplink carrier SUL configured for the terminal device in the 5G network, the uplink carrier UL has a frequency point different from that of the supplementary uplink carrier SUL, and the frequency point of the uplink carrier UL is higher than that of the supplementary uplink carrier SUL, and the supplementary uplink carrier SUL is used to improve uplink coverage; the terminal device in the 5G network performs random access according to the indication information, wherein the terminal device in the 5G network performs random access according to the indication information includes: the terminal device receives a physical downlink control channel order PDCCH order sent by the 5G network device, the PDCCH order including the indication information, and the indication information including identification information of the uplink carrier UL or identification information of the supplementary uplink carrier SUL to indicate one of the uplink carrier UL and the supplementary uplink carrier SUL configured for the terminal device in the 5G network.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein, Before the terminal device in the 5G network receives the indication information sent by the 5G network device, the method further includes: the terminal device in the 5G network sends a channel quality measurement report to the 5G network device, so that the 5G network device generates the indication information according to the channel quality measurement report.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein, The channel quality measurement report includes reference signal received power RSRP and / or reference signal received quality RSRQ of a cell corresponding to the uplink carrier UL and RSRP and / or RSRQ of a cell corresponding to the supplementary uplink carrier SUL.
11. The method of claim 8, wherein, The indication information further includes information indicating resources of the uplink carrier UL and information indicating resources of the supplementary uplink carrier SUL.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein, The indication information further includes: priority information corresponding to resources of the uplink carrier UL and / or priority information corresponding to resources of the supplementary uplink carrier SUL.
13. The method according to any one of claims 8 to 12, characterized in that, The resources for the terminal device in the 5G network to use for contention-free random access include: identification information of a preamble and physical random access channel PRACH resources for sending the preamble. 14.A 5G network device, characterized in that, includes: a generating unit configured to generate an indication information, the indication information indicating one of two uplink carriers for a terminal device in a 5G network to use for contention-free random access, wherein the two uplink carriers include an uplink carrier UL and a supplementary uplink carrier SUL configured for the terminal device in the 5G network, the uplink carrier UL has a frequency point different from that of the supplementary uplink carrier SUL, and the frequency point of the uplink carrier UL is higher than that of the supplementary uplink carrier SUL, and the supplementary uplink carrier SUL is used to improve uplink coverage; The transceiver unit is configured to send a physical downlink control channel order (PDCCH order) to a terminal device in the 5G network, wherein the PDCCH order comprises the indication information, and the indication information comprises identification information of the uplink carrier (UL) or identification information of the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL), so as to indicate one of the uplink carrier (UL) and the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL) configured for the terminal device in the 5G network.
15. The 5G network device of claim 14, wherein, The transceiver unit is further configured to: receive a channel quality measurement report sent by the terminal device in the 5G network before generating the indication information; The generating unit is specifically configured to: determine the uplink carrier (UL) or the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL) used for non-contention random access by the terminal device in the 5G network according to the channel quality measurement report; and generate the indication information according to the uplink carrier (UL) or the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL) used for non-contention random access by the terminal device in the 5G network.
16. The 5G network device of claim 15, wherein, The channel quality measurement report comprises reference signal received power (RSRP) and / or reference signal received quality (RSRQ) of a cell corresponding to the uplink carrier (UL) and RSRP and / or RSRQ of a cell corresponding to the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL).
17. The 5G network device of claim 14, wherein, The indication information further comprises information for indicating resources of the uplink carrier (UL) and information for indicating resources of the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL).
18. The 5G network device of claim 17, wherein, The indication information further comprises: priority information corresponding to the resources of the uplink carrier (UL) and / or priority information corresponding to the resources of the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL).
19. The 5G network device of claim 18, wherein, The transceiver unit is further configured to: determine the priority information corresponding to the resources of the uplink carrier (UL) and / or the priority information corresponding to the resources of the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL) according to at least one of the following information before generating the indication information: processing load of the uplink carrier (UL), processing load of the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL), load condition of physical random access channel (PRACH) resources of the uplink carrier (UL), and load condition of PRACH resources of the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL).
20. The 5G network device of any of claims 14-19, wherein, The resources used for non-contention random access by the terminal device in the 5G network comprise: identification information of a preamble and physical random access channel (PRACH) resources used for sending the preamble. 21.A terminal device in a 5G network, characterized by, The transceiver unit is configured to receive indication information sent by a 5G network device, wherein the indication information indicates one of two uplink carriers used for non-contention random access by a terminal device in the 5G network, the two uplink carriers comprise an uplink carrier (UL) and a supplementary uplink carrier (SUL) configured for the terminal device in the 5G network, a frequency point of the uplink carrier (UL) is different from a frequency point of the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL), the frequency point of the uplink carrier (UL) is higher than the frequency point of the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL), and the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL) is used to improve uplink coverage; The processing unit is configured to perform random access according to the indication information, The transceiver unit is further configured to receive a physical downlink control channel order (PDCCH order) sent by the 5G network device, wherein the PDCCH order comprises the indication information, and the indication information comprises identification information of the uplink carrier (UL) or identification information of the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL), so as to indicate one of the uplink carrier (UL) and the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL) configured for the terminal device in the 5G network.
22. A terminal device in a 5G network according to claim 21, characterized in that, The transceiver unit is further configured to: Before receiving the indication information sent by the 5G network device, send a channel quality measurement report to the 5G network device, so that the 5G network device generates the indication information according to the channel quality measurement report.
23. A terminal device in a 5G network according to claim 22, characterized in that, The channel quality measurement report comprises reference signal received power (RSRP) and / or reference signal received quality (RSRQ) of a cell corresponding to the uplink carrier (UL) and RSRP and / or RSRQ of a cell corresponding to the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL).
24. A terminal device in a 5G network according to claim 21, characterized in that, The indication information further comprises information for indicating resources of the uplink carrier (UL) and information for indicating resources of the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL).
25. A terminal device in a 5G network according to claim 24, characterized by, The indication information further comprises: Priority information corresponding to the resources of the uplink carrier (UL) and / or priority information corresponding to the resources of the supplementary uplink carrier (SUL).
26. A terminal device in a 5G network according to any of claims 21 to 25, characterized by, The resources for non-contention random access of the terminal device in the 5G network comprise: Identification information of a preamble and a physical random access channel (PRACH) resource for sending the preamble.
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