A dual-core connector

By designing the dual-core connector as two independent single-core plugs and connecting them through removable locking members, the existing dual-core connector is solved and the problem of excessive size and difficulty in plugging is achieved, and more flexible and convenient plugging operations are achieved.

CN111193141BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13ZHUHAI GUANGTONG AUTOMOBILE +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201811352030.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2018-11-14
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2038-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the integrated design, the existing dual-core connectors are too large and difficult to plug in. The cables are not flexible enough, making it difficult to pass through narrow spaces and plug into a dual-core socket.

Method used

A dual-core connector is designed to achieve flexible assembly and disassembly of the plug by combining the dual-core plug into two independent single-core plugs and connecting it through a removable locking member.

Benefits of technology

This design makes the dual-core connector easier to plug through narrow spaces, the cable is more flexible, the plug-in operation is more convenient, and the volume is reduced.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a dual-core connector, which includes a first single-core plug and a second single-core plug. The first single-core plug and the second single-core plug are detachably connected by a first locking member. The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: Since the dual-core plugs in the dual-core connector are two independent single-core plugs before combination, it is not only beneficial to pass through a smaller space, but also the lengths of the respective connecting cables can be determined as needed, and the flexibility of a single cable is also better. Therefore, it is beneficial to the plugging operation of the plug when the connector is plugged and unplugged, and it is also very convenient to replace the plug, and the volume can also be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of electric vehicles, and particularly to a dual-core connector. Background Art

[0002] Compared with single-core connectors, dual-core connectors have advantages such as large charging and discharging current and less heat generation, so they are widely used. However, due to their structural reasons, some problems have been found in the use of dual-core connectors:

[0003] 1. Due to the integrated design of the dual-core plug, its volume is too large. When the space for plugging the plug is not large enough, it is difficult for the plug to pass through the space, and even it cannot be plugged into the dual-core socket.

[0004] 2. Since the cables connected by the integrated dual-core plug are two equal-length cables, when plugging and unplugging, the two cables are bent simultaneously, with insufficient flexibility, making it difficult to plug and unplug the plug, which is extremely inconvenient. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a dual-core connector to overcome the above deficiencies in the prior art.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above technical problem is as follows: A dual-core connector includes a first single-core plug and a second single-core plug, and the first single-core plug and the second single-core plug are detachably connected by a first locking member.

[0007] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that since the dual-core plug in the dual-core connector is composed of two independent single-core plugs before combination, it is not only beneficial to pass through a smaller space, but also the lengths of the respective connected cables can be determined according to needs, and the flexibility of a single cable is also better. Therefore, it is beneficial to the plugging and unplugging operation of the plug during the connection of the connector, and it is also very convenient to replace the plug, and the volume can also be reduced.

[0008] Further: The first locking member includes a groove provided on the second single-core plug and a pin assembly provided on the first single-core plug and capable of being stuck in the groove.

[0009] The beneficial effect of the above further solution is: simple structure and convenient assembly.

[0010] Further: The pin assembly includes a screw, a locking block, a first return spring, and a base provided on the first single-core plug; a first through hole is provided on the base, one end of the screw passes through the first through hole and is fixedly connected to the locking block, and the first return spring is arranged between the locking block and the base.

[0011] The beneficial effect of the above further solution is: It can quickly realize the assembly between the first single-core plug and the second single-core plug.

[0012] Further: The locking block is provided with a wedge-shaped protrusion on the end face away from the base, and a card slot for the wedge-shaped protrusion to be inserted is provided in the groove.

[0013] The beneficial effect of the above further solution is: It can further improve the firmness after connection and ensure the accuracy during connection.

[0014] Further: The height at which the wedge-shaped protrusion is inserted into the card slot is H1, and the compression height between the locking block and the base is H2, and H1 is less than H2.

[0015] Further: The double-core connector further includes an unlocking member for pushing the wedge-shaped protrusion out of the card slot. The unlocking member includes an unlocking pressing block and a button; the unlocking pressing block is arranged in the card slot, a second through hole is provided in the card slot in the direction of pushing the wedge-shaped protrusion, and a connecting column on one side of the button passes through the second through hole and is connected to the unlocking pressing block.

[0016] The beneficial effect of the above further solution is: It is convenient to disassemble between the first single-core plug and the second single-core plug.

[0017] Further: The unlocking member further includes a second return spring. One end of the second return spring is in contact connection with the second single-core plug, and the other end of the second return spring is in contact connection with the button.

[0018] The beneficial effect of the above further solution is: After the unlocking member completes unlocking, it can automatically return to the initial state for the next use.

[0019] Further: The second single-core plug is further provided with a positioning block; one side of the groove is provided with a notch, and the positioning block is detachably arranged in the notch.

[0020] Further: The double-core connector further includes a second locking member for locking the double-core socket; the second locking member includes a first buckle plate and a second buckle plate; the first buckle plate is movably connected to one side of the first single-core plug away from the second single-core plug through a pan head screw, the second buckle plate is movably connected to one side of the second single-core plug away from the first single-core plug through a pan head screw, and the first buckle plate and the second buckle plate are symmetrically arranged; a first hanging groove for locking the double-core socket is provided on the first buckle plate, and a second hanging groove for locking the double-core socket is provided on the second buckle plate.

[0021] Further: The first buckle plate is further provided with a first tongue-shaped lock piece, and the double-core socket is provided with a first protrusion convenient for the first tongue-shaped lock piece to hook; the second buckle plate is further provided with a second tongue-shaped lock piece, and the double-core socket is provided with a second protrusion convenient for the second tongue-shaped lock piece to hook.

[0022] The beneficial effect of the above further solution is: It is convenient to disassemble and assemble between the first single-core plug and the double-core socket and between the second single-core plug and the double-core socket. Description of the Drawings

[0023] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the dual-core connector of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the dual-core connector of the present invention after removing the dual-core socket;

[0025] Figure 3 Step-sectional view of the dual-core connector of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 is Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A in

[0027] Figure 5 Partial structural schematic diagram of the dual-core connector of the present invention where the first single-core plug is located;

[0028] Figure 6 is Figure 5 Exploded view of

[0029] Figure 7 Partial structural schematic diagram of the dual-core connector of the present invention where the second single-core plug is located;

[0030] Figure 8 is Figure 7 Exploded view of

[0031] In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0032] 1. First single-core plug, 2. Second single-core plug, 210. Positioning block, 3. First locking member, 310. Groove, 311. Card slot, 312. Notch, 320. Pin assembly, 321. Screw, 322. Locking block, 3221. Wedge-shaped protrusion, 323. First return spring, 324. Base, 4. Unlocking member, 410. Unlocking pressing block, 420. Button, 421. Connecting column, 430. Second return spring, 5. Positioning pin, 6. Dual-core socket, 610. Second protrusion, 7. Second locking member, 710. First clamping plate, 720. Second clamping plate, 721. Second hanging groove, 722. Second tongue-shaped locking piece, 730. Pan head screw. Detailed implementation manners

[0033] The principles and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0034] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, the double-core connector includes a first single-core plug 1 and a second single-core plug 2. The first single-core plug 1 and the second single-core plug 2 are arranged in parallel. Here, the so-called parallel arrangement means that both ends of the first single-core plug 1 are flush with both ends of the second single-core plug 2. The first single-core plug 1 and the second single-core plug 2 are detachably connected by a first locking member 3.

[0035] In this embodiment, the above solution can be further optimized as follows:

[0036] As Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 shown, the first locking member 3 includes a groove 310 provided on the second single-core plug 2 and a latch assembly 320. Among them, the latch assembly 320 is provided on the first single-core plug 1 and can be stuck in the groove 310. Through the cooperation of the latch assembly 320 and the groove 310, the detachable connection between the first single-core plug 1 and the second single-core plug 2 is realized.

[0037] As Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 shown, in order to ensure the overall stability after the first single-core plug 1 and the second single-core plug 2 are connected by the first locking member 3, a first mating plane is provided on the surface of the first single-core plug 1, and a second mating plane is provided on the surface of the second single-core plug 2. The second mating plane is located on the right side of the second single-core plug 2, while the first mating plane is located on the left side of the first single-core plug 1. The groove 310 is provided on the second mating plane of the second single-core plug 2, and the latch assembly 320 is provided on the first mating plane of the first single-core plug 1. When the first single-core plug 1 and the second single-core plug 2 are connected through the combined action of the latch assembly 320 and the groove 310, the first mating plane is in close contact with the second mating plane.

[0038] As Figure 4 shown, the latch assembly 320 includes a screw 321, a locking block 322, a first return spring 323 and a base 324. Among them, the base 324 is fixed on the first mating plane of the first single-core plug 1. A first through hole is provided on the base 324 along a direction parallel to the first mating plane. One end of the screw 321 passes through the first through hole and is fixedly connected to the locking block 322. In the attached drawings of this embodiment, the locking block 322 is located above the base 324, and the screw 321 is arranged below the base 324. The first return spring 323 is arranged between the locking block 322 and the base 324, and both ends of the first return spring 323 respectively abut against the locking block 322 and the base 324. The number of the first return springs 323 is at least two.

[0039] As shown Figure 4 , Figure 6 In the figure, the locking block 322 is provided with a wedge-shaped protrusion 3221 on the end face far away from the base 324, and a card slot 311 into which the wedge-shaped protrusion 3221 is inserted is arranged in the groove 310. When the first single-core plug 1 and the second single-core plug 2 are connected by the first locking member 3, the wedge-shaped protrusion 3221 on the locking block 322 is located in the card slot 311, and the end face of the base 324 far away from the locking block 322 is closely attached to the wall surface of the groove 310 opposite to the card slot 311. When the wedge-shaped protrusion 3221 is inserted into the card slot 311, the first single-core plug 1 and the second single-core plug 2 are connected together.

[0040] As shown Figure 4 In the figure, the height at which the wedge-shaped protrusion 3221 is inserted into the card slot 311 is H1, and the compression height between the locking block 322 and the base 324 is H2. H1 is less than H2. In order to facilitate the wedge-shaped protrusion 3221 to enter the groove 310, the height of the side of the wedge-shaped protrusion 3221 close to the first single-core plug 1 is greater than the height of the side far away from the first single-core plug 1.

[0041] As shown Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 In the figure, in addition, the double-core connector further includes an unlocking member 4 for pushing the wedge-shaped protrusion 3221 out of the card slot 311. Among them, the unlocking member 4 includes an unlocking pressing block 410 and a button 420. The unlocking pressing block 410 is arranged in the card slot 311. A second through hole is arranged in the card slot 311 in the direction of pushing the wedge-shaped protrusion 3221, that is, a second through hole is arranged in the card slot 311 in the compression height direction between the locking block 322 and the base 324. A connecting column 421 on one side of the button 420 passes through the second through hole and is connected to the unlocking pressing block 410.

[0042] As shown Figure 4 , Figure 8 In the figure, the unlocking member 4 further includes a second return spring 430. A trapezoidal groove is arranged at one end of the second through hole close to the button 420. The second return spring 430 is sleeved on the connecting column 421 and is arranged in the trapezoidal groove. One end of the second return spring 430 is in contact connection with the bottom surface of the trapezoidal groove, and the other end of the second return spring 430 is in contact connection with the button 420.

[0043] When the button 420 is pressed, the button 420 moves downward, causing the unlocking pressing block 410 to move downward, and the first return spring 323 is compressed. During the downward movement of the unlocking pressing block 410, the unlocking pressing block 410 will first contact the wedge-shaped protrusion 3221 on the locking block 322. As the unlocking pressing block 410 continues to move downward, the locking block 322 follows and moves downward under the action of the unlocking pressing block 410 until the wedge-shaped protrusion 3221 on the locking block 322 completely disengages from the card slot 311. During this process, the second return spring 430 is compressed. After the wedge-shaped protrusion 3221 completely disengages from the card slot 311, the first single-core plug 1 and the second single-core plug 2 can be separated. The height H1 at which the wedge-shaped protrusion 3221 is inserted into the card slot 311 is less than the stroke distance of the unlocking pressing block 410. When it is necessary to assemble the first single-core plug 1 and the second single-core plug 2 together, align the locking block 322 on the first single-core plug 1 with the groove 310 on the second single-core plug 2, and forcefully squeeze the first single-core plug 1 and the second single-core plug 2. Due to the action of the wedge-shaped protrusion 3221, the locking block 322 will move downward until both the locking block 322 and the wedge-shaped protrusion 3221 can be simultaneously inserted into the groove 310. During this process, the second return spring 430 is compressed. Continue to squeeze the first single-core plug 1 and the second single-core plug 2, and the wedge-shaped protrusion 3221 will move to face the card slot 311. At this time, the wedge-shaped protrusion 3221 will be inserted into the card slot 311 under the action of the second return spring 430.

[0044] As Figure 7 , Figure 8 shown, a positioning block 210 is further provided on the second single-core plug 2. A notch 312 is provided on one side of the groove 310. The positioning block 210 is detachably arranged in the notch 312. In this embodiment, the positioning block 210 is connected to the second single-core plug 2 through a positioning pin 5, that is, the positioning block 210 is fixed in the notch 312 through the positioning pin 5. Of course, the positioning block 210 can be further fixed by using a cross-recessed pan head screw. The addition of the positioning block 210 makes the groove 310 form a four-sided rectangular hole.

[0045] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8As shown, the double-core connector further includes a second locking member 7 for locking the double-core socket 6. The second locking member 7 includes a first clamping plate 710 and a second clamping plate 720. The first clamping plate 710 is movably connected to one side of the first single-core plug 1 away from the second single-core plug 2 by a pan-head screw 730. Here, the so-called movable connection means that the first clamping plate 710 can rotate around the pan-head screw 730. The second clamping plate 720 is movably connected to one side of the second single-core plug 2 away from the first single-core plug 1 by a pan-head screw 730. Here, the so-called movable connection means that the second clamping plate 720 can rotate around the pan-head screw 730. Preferably, the first clamping plate 710 and the second clamping plate 720 are symmetrically arranged. A first hanging groove for locking the double-core socket 6 is provided on the first clamping plate 710, and a second hanging groove 721 for locking the double-core socket 6 is provided on the second clamping plate 720. That is, the first single-core plug 1 and the second single-core plug 2 can be connected to the double-core socket 6 through the first clamping plate 710 and the second clamping plate 720.

[0046] A first tongue-shaped locking piece is further provided on the first clamping plate 710, and a first protrusion convenient for the first tongue-shaped locking piece to hook is provided on the double-core socket 6. When the first clamping plate 710 rotates around the pan-head screw 730, the first tongue-shaped locking piece on the first clamping plate 710 can hook the first protrusion on the double-core socket 6, and the first tongue-shaped locking piece on the first clamping plate 710 can be disengaged from the first protrusion on the double-core socket 6. If it is hooked, the connection between the first single-core plug 1 and the double-core socket 6 can be realized. If it is disengaged, the release between the first single-core plug 1 and the double-core socket 6 can be realized; a second tongue-shaped locking piece 722 is further provided on the second clamping plate 720, and a second protrusion 610 convenient for the second tongue-shaped locking piece 722 to hook is provided on the double-core socket 6. When the second clamping plate 720 rotates around the pan-head screw 730, the second tongue-shaped locking piece 722 on the second clamping plate 720 can hook the second protrusion 610 on the double-core socket 6, and the second tongue-shaped locking piece 722 on the second clamping plate 720 can be disengaged from the second protrusion 610 on the double-core socket 6. If it is hooked, the connection between the second single-core plug 2 and the double-core socket 6 can be realized. If it is disengaged, the release between the second single-core plug 2 and the double-core socket 6 can be realized. Both the first tongue-shaped locking piece and the second tongue-shaped locking piece 722 are made of elastic materials.

[0047] When it is necessary to insert the second single-core plug 2 and the first single-core plug 1 into the double-core socket, first, the second single-core plug 2 and the first single-core plug 1 are separately passed through a narrow space (such as passing through one or two smaller holes), then the first single-core plug 1 is radially mounted on the second single-core plug 2, and then the second locking member 7 is used to realize the connection between the second single-core plug 2, the first single-core plug 1 and the double-core socket 6.

[0048] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0049] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically and clearly defined.

[0050] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "mounted", "connected", "coupled", "fixed", etc. shall be construed in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0051] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a greater horizontal height than the second feature.

[0052] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0053] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Dual-core connector, Characterized in that: It includes a first single-core plug (1) and a second single-core plug (2), and the first single-core plug (1) and the second single-core plug (2) are detachably connected through a first locking member (3); the first locking member (3) includes a groove (310) provided on the second single-core plug (2) and a pin assembly (320) provided on the first single-core plug (1) and capable of being stuck in the groove (310); the pin assembly (320) includes a screw (321), a locking block (322), a first return spring (323) and a base (324) provided on the first single-core plug (1); a first through hole is provided on the base (324), one end of the screw (321) passes through the first through hole and is fixedly connected to the locking block (322), and the first return spring (323) is arranged between the locking block (322) and the base (324); the locking block (322) is provided with a wedge-shaped protrusion (3221) on the end face away from the base (324), and a card slot (311) for the wedge-shaped protrusion (3221) to be inserted into is provided in the groove (310); The dual-core connector further includes an unlocking member (4) for pushing the wedge-shaped protrusion (3221) out of the card slot (311), and the unlocking member (4) includes an unlocking pressure block (410) and a button (420); the unlocking pressure block (410) is arranged in the card slot (311), a second through hole is provided in the card slot (311) in the direction of pushing the wedge-shaped protrusion (3221), and a connecting column (421) on one side of the button (420) passes through the second through hole and is connected to the unlocking pressure block (410); The dual-core connector further includes a second locking member (7) for locking a dual-core socket (6); the second locking member (7) includes a first clamping plate (710) and a second clamping plate (720); the first clamping plate (710) is movably connected to the side of the first single-core plug (1) away from the second single-core plug (2) through a pan head screw (730), the second clamping plate (720) is movably connected to the side of the second single-core plug (2) away from the first single-core plug (1) through a pan head screw (730), and the first clamping plate (710) and the second clamping plate (720) are symmetrically arranged; a first hanging groove for locking the dual-core socket (6) is provided on the first clamping plate (710), and a second hanging groove (721) for locking the dual-core socket (6) is provided on the second clamping plate (720).

2. The dual-core connector according to claim 1, Characterized in that: The height of the wedge-shaped protrusion (3221) inserted into the card slot (311) is H1, and the compressed height between the locking block (322) and the base (324) is H2, and H1 is less than H2.

3. The dual-core connector according to claim 1, Characterized in that: The unlocking member (4) further includes a second return spring (430). One end of the second return spring (430) is in contact connection with the second single-core plug (2), and the other end of the second return spring (430) is in contact connection with the button (420).

4. The dual-core connector according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The second single-core plug (2) is further provided with a positioning block (210); one side of the groove (310) is provided with a notch (312), and the positioning block (210) is detachably arranged in the notch (312).

5. The dual-core connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping plate (710) is further provided with a first tongue-shaped lock piece, and the dual-core socket (6) is provided with a first protrusion convenient for the first tongue-shaped lock piece to hook; the second clamping plate (720) is further provided with a second tongue-shaped lock piece (722), and the dual-core socket (6) is provided with a second protrusion (610) convenient for the second tongue-shaped lock piece (722) to hook.

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