A return clip spring and a relay socket

By designing the return clamping spring, the problem of the existing clamping spring being unilaterally opened when the pin is inserted is solved, the contact reliability and current carrying capacity are improved, and the anti-deformation capability and heat dissipation area of the clamping spring are enhanced, which is suitable for high-load products.

CN111293459BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18XIAMEN HONGYUANDA ELECTRIC APPLIANCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010224326.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-03-26
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2040-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing clamp springs are prone to single-side opening when pins are inserted, resulting in unreliable contact and insufficient current carrying capacity, and cannot be applied to products with high load requirements.

Method used

A return-type clamping spring is designed, the connecting part is in a return-type shape, the clamping part consists of the first and second reed clamps, and the first and second reinforcement ribs are provided, and the lead-out part is connected by a fixing plate and the lead-out plate to increase the anti-deformation and current-carrying ability of the clamping spring.

Benefits of technology

It improves the contact reliability between the clamping spring and the pin, enhances the current carrying capacity and heat dissipation area, and enhances the clamping force, making it easier to quickly install, disassemble and repair.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a return clip spring and a relay socket. The return clip spring includes a connecting portion, a clamping portion, and a lead-out portion. The clamping portion includes a first reed clamping plate and a second reed clamping plate, and the first reed clamping plate and the second reed clamping plate are correspondingly matched. The connecting portion is in a return shape and includes a first support plate, a second support plate, a third support plate, and a fourth support plate. The first support plate is opposite to the third support plate, and the second support plate is opposite to the fourth support plate. The root of the first reed clamping plate is connected to the first support plate, and the root of the second reed clamping plate is connected to the third support plate. The lead-out portion is connected to the first support plate or the second support plate or the third support plate or the fourth support plate. The connecting portion of the present invention is in a return shape. On the one hand, it can avoid the phenomenon of unilateral opening of the clip spring when the pin is inserted into the clip spring, thereby improving the anti-deformation ability of the clip spring and making the contact between the clip spring and the pin reliable. On the other hand, it can effectively improve the current-carrying capacity and increase the heat dissipation area of the clip spring.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a clamping spring, in particular to a loop clamping spring and a relay socket. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the prior art sockets, such as relay sockets, electrical connection is achieved by clamping the inserted pins with a clamping spring provided in its base. The clamping spring generally includes a connecting portion, a clamping portion, and a lead-out portion. The clamping portion and the lead-out portion are respectively provided on the connecting portion, and the connecting portion generally has a U shape. The clamping portion includes two spring plate clamps, and the two spring plate clamps are provided on opposite sides of the connecting portion. Such a clamping spring has the following deficiencies: when a pin is inserted between the two spring plate clamps of the clamping spring, the connecting portion of the clamping spring often shows a phenomenon of unilateral opening, resulting in unreliable contact between the clamping spring and the pin. In addition, the current-carrying cross-sectional area of such a clamping spring is small, resulting in a low allowable current and it cannot be applied to products with high load requirements. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the technical problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a loop clamping spring and a relay socket that prevent deformation and improve the current-carrying capacity.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a loop clamping spring, including a connecting portion, a clamping portion, and a lead-out portion. The clamping portion includes a first spring plate clamp and a second spring plate clamp, and the first spring plate clamp and the second spring plate clamp are correspondingly matched. The connecting portion is in a loop shape and includes a first support plate, a second support plate, a third support plate, and a fourth support plate. The first support plate is opposite to the third support plate, and the second support plate is opposite to the fourth support plate. The root of the first spring plate clamp is connected to the first support plate, and the root of the second spring plate clamp is connected to the third support plate. The lead-out portion is connected to the first support plate or the second support plate or the third support plate or the fourth support plate.

[0005] Further, the lead-out portion is connected to the bottom end of the first support plate. The connecting portion, the clamping portion, and the lead-out portion are formed by the same spring plate. The third support plate includes left and right parts, and there is a slit between the two parts.

[0006] Further, the second spring plate clamp includes left and right clamping pieces, and the roots of the two clamping pieces are respectively connected to the left and right parts of the third support plate one by one. The first spring plate clamp is provided with a notch, and the part where the notch is located is divided into left and right parts, and the two parts correspond to the left and right clamping pieces of the second spring plate clamp one by one.

[0007] Further, the second support plate is provided with a first reinforcing rib, and the first reinforcing rib extends to the part of the third support plate close to the second support plate. The fourth support plate is provided with a second reinforcing rib, and the second reinforcing rib extends to the part of the third support plate close to the fourth support plate.

[0008] Further, the first reinforcing rib is horizontally arranged and located at the middle position of the outer side surfaces of the second support plate and the third support plate, and the second reinforcing rib is horizontally arranged and located at the middle position of the outer side surfaces of the fourth support plate and the third support plate.

[0009] Further, the relative inner ends of the left and right portions of the third support plate are connected by soldering.

[0010] Further, the lead-out portion includes a fixing plate and a lead-out plate, and the lead-out plate is connected to the bottom end of the first support plate through the fixing plate.

[0011] Further, the fixing plate includes an L-shaped plate and a straight plate. The top end of the vertical portion of the L-shaped plate is connected to the bottom end of the first support plate. One end of the straight plate is connected to the tail end of the horizontal portion of the L-shaped plate, and the straight plate is perpendicular to the horizontal portion of the L-shaped plate. The other end of the straight plate is connected to the top of the lead-out plate.

[0012] Further, the lead-out plate is provided with mounting holes, and one end of the lead-out plate away from the fixing plate forms an L-shaped limiting platform by bending downward.

[0013] The present invention further provides a relay socket, which includes a base and a clip spring. The clip spring is installed in the base, and the clip spring adopts the loop-shaped clip spring as described in the above-mentioned present invention.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The connecting portion of the present invention is loop-shaped, which can avoid the phenomenon that the clip spring opens unilaterally when the pin is inserted into the clip spring, thereby improving the anti-deformation ability of the clip spring and making the contact between the clip spring and the pin reliable. At the same time, the connecting portion of the clip spring of the present invention is loop-shaped, compared with the U-shaped structure of the prior art, it can effectively improve the current-carrying capacity and increase the heat dissipation area of the clip spring.

[0016] 2. The setting of the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib makes it difficult for the left and right portions of the third support plate to open outward, thereby further improving the anti-deformation ability and clamping force of the clip spring. The relative inner ends of the left and right portions of the third support plate are connected by soldering, which can also further improve the anti-deformation ability and clamping force of the clip spring.

[0017] 3. The fixing plate includes the L-shaped plate and the straight plate, which can provide a space for the corresponding components during application.

[0018] 4. The lead-out plate is provided with mounting holes, which facilitates the quick installation and disassembly of the lead-out plate and the structural members (such as wires or strips, etc.) connected thereto, thereby facilitating subsequent maintenance.

[0019] The following further describes the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings and embodiments; however, the loop-shaped clip spring and the relay socket of the present invention are not limited to the embodiments. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structure of the clamping spring of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic structure of the clamping spring of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic structure of the clamping spring of the present invention Figure 3 . Specific embodiments

[0023] For the embodiments, please refer to Figures 1 - 3 As shown, a loop clamping spring of the present invention includes a connecting portion 1, a clamping portion 2, and a lead-out portion 3. The clamping portion 2 is used for clamping pins and includes a first spring plate clamp 21 and a second spring plate clamp 22, and the first spring plate clamp 21 and the second spring plate clamp 22 are correspondingly matched; the connecting portion 1 is in a loop shape and includes a first support plate 11, a second support plate 12, a third support plate 13, and a fourth support plate 14. The first support plate 11 is opposite to the third support plate 13, and the second support plate 12 is opposite to the fourth support plate 14; the root of the first spring plate clamp 21 is connected to the top end of the first support plate 11, and the root of the second spring plate clamp 22 is connected to the top end of the third support plate 13. The lead-out portion 3 is used for electrically connecting to corresponding structural members (such as wires or slats, etc.), and the lead-out portion 3 is connected to the bottom end of the first support plate 11, but is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the lead-out portion is connected to the second support plate or the third support plate or the fourth support plate.

[0024] In this embodiment, the connecting portion 1, the clamping portion 2, and the lead-out portion 3 are formed by shearing and bending a same spring plate. The third support plate 13 includes left and right parts, and there is a slit 131 between the two parts. The second spring plate clamp 22 includes left and right clips 221, and the roots of the two clips 221 are respectively connected to the left and right parts of the third support plate 13 one by one. The first spring plate clamp 21 is provided with a notch 211, and the notch 211 extends from the middle of the top end of the first spring plate clamp 21 towards the root, dividing the part where the notch 211 is located into left and right parts, and the two parts correspond to the left and right clips 221 of the second spring plate clamp 22 one by one. Thus, the first spring plate clamp 21 and the second spring plate clamp 22 respectively form a bilinear contact connection with the pins they clamp. Compared with the clamping spring in the prior art (which is a single linear contact connection), obviously, the clamping spring of the present invention has a more reliable contact with the pins.

[0025] In this embodiment, a first reinforcing rib 121 is provided on the outer side surface of the second support plate 12, and the first reinforcing rib 121 extends to a part of the third support plate 13 close to the second support plate 12; a second reinforcing rib 141 is provided on the outer side surface of the fourth support plate 14, and the second reinforcing rib 141 extends to a part of the third support plate 13 close to the fourth support plate 14. Specifically, the first reinforcing rib 121 is horizontally arranged and is located at the middle position of the outer side surfaces of the second support plate 12 and the third support plate 13. Similarly, the second reinforcing rib 141 is horizontally arranged and is located at the middle position of the outer side surfaces of the fourth support plate 14 and the third support plate 13. Therefore, the first reinforcing rib 121 and the second reinforcing rib 141 are respectively in a lying L shape. The first reinforcing rib 121 and the second reinforcing rib 141 are specifically formed by stamping. In other embodiments, the relative inner ends of the left and right parts of the third support plate are connected by soldering, so as to ensure that the left and right parts of the third support plate will not open outward and deform. In this way, the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib may not be provided at the connecting part.

[0026] In this embodiment, the lead-out part 3 includes a fixing plate 31 and a lead-out plate 32, and the lead-out plate 32 is connected to the bottom end of the first support plate 11 through the fixing plate 31. The fixing plate 31 includes an L-shaped plate 311 and a straight plate 312. The top end of the vertical part of the L-shaped plate 311 is connected to the bottom end of the first support plate 11. One end of the straight plate 312 is connected to the tail end of the horizontal part of the L-shaped plate 311, and the straight plate 312 is perpendicular to the horizontal part of the L-shaped plate 311. The other end of the straight plate 312 is connected to the top of the lead-out plate 32. The fixing plate 31 adopts the L-shaped plate 311 and the straight plate 312 to form a turning structure, which can provide a space for corresponding components during application. The L-shaped plate 311 is provided with a third reinforcing rib 3111, and the third reinforcing rib 3111 is in an L shape. The straight plate 312 is provided with a fourth reinforcing rib 3121, and the fourth reinforcing rib 3121 is arranged along the length direction of the straight plate 312.

[0027] In this embodiment, the lead-out plate 32 is provided with a mounting hole 331, and one end of the lead-out plate 32 far from the fixing plate 31 is bent downward to form an L-shaped limiting platform 332. The mounting hole 331 is used for electrical connection with corresponding structural parts (such as wires or slats, etc.) by bolts and nuts, and the L-shaped limiting platform 332 is used for connection and cooperation with the carrier where the clip spring is located (such as a base) to assist in limiting the lead-out plate 32.

[0028] A kind of return-type clip spring of the present invention, the connecting part 1 of which is in a return shape. On the one hand, it can avoid the phenomenon that the clip spring opens unilaterally when the pin is inserted into the clip spring, thereby improving the anti-deformation ability of the clip spring and making the contact between the clip spring and the pin reliable. On the other hand, it can effectively improve the current-carrying capacity of the clip spring and increase the heat dissipation area of the clip spring. The setting of the first reinforcing rib 121 and the second reinforcing rib 141 makes the left and right parts of the third support plate 13 not easy to open outwards, thereby further improving the anti-deformation ability and clamping force of the clip spring.

[0029] A kind of relay socket of the present invention includes a base and a clip spring. The clip spring is installed in the base, and the clip spring adopts the return-type clip spring described in the above-mentioned present invention.

[0030] For a kind of relay socket of the present invention, the parts not involved are the same as or can be implemented by the prior art.

[0031] The above embodiments are only used to further illustrate a kind of return-type clip spring and relay socket of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention all fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A return clip spring, comprising a connecting portion, a clamping portion, and a lead-out portion, wherein the clamping portion includes a first reed clamping plate and a second reed clamping plate, and the first reed clamping plate and the second reed clamping plate are correspondingly matched; characterized in that: The connecting part is in a loop shape and includes a first support plate, a second support plate, a third support plate, and a fourth support plate. The first support plate is opposite to the third support plate, and the second support plate is opposite to the fourth support plate. The root of the first reed clamp is connected to the first support plate, and the root of the second reed clamp is connected to the third support plate. The lead-out part is connected to the first support plate or the second support plate or the third support plate or the fourth support plate.

2. The paper clip spring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lead-out part is connected to the bottom end of the first support plate. The connecting part, the clamping part, and the lead-out part are formed by the same reed. The third support plate includes left and right parts, and there is a slit between the two parts.

3. The paper clip spring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second reed clamp includes left and right clamping pieces, and the roots of the two clamping pieces are respectively connected to the left and right parts of the third support plate one by one. The first reed clamp is provided with a notch, and the part where the notch is located is divided into left and right parts, and the two parts correspond to the left and right clamping pieces of the second reed clamp one by one.

4. The paper clip spring according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The second support plate is provided with a first reinforcing rib, and the first reinforcing rib extends to the part of the third support plate close to the second support plate. The fourth support plate is provided with a second reinforcing rib, and the second reinforcing rib extends to the part of the third support plate close to the fourth support plate.

5. The clip spring according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first reinforcing rib is horizontally arranged and is located in the middle position of the outer side surfaces of the second support plate and the third support plate. The second reinforcing rib is horizontally arranged and is located in the middle position of the outer side surfaces of the fourth support plate and the third support plate.

6. The clip spring according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The relative inner ends of the left and right parts of the third support plate are connected by soldering.

7. The paper clip spring according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The lead-out part includes a fixing plate and a lead-out plate, and the lead-out plate is connected to the bottom end of the first support plate through the fixing plate.

8. The paper clip spring according to claim 7, wherein: The fixing plate includes an L-shaped plate and a straight plate. The top end of the vertical part of the L-shaped plate is connected to the bottom end of the first support plate. One end of the straight plate is connected to the tail end of the horizontal part of the L-shaped plate, and the straight plate is perpendicular to the horizontal part of the L-shaped plate. The other end of the straight plate is connected to the top of the lead-out plate.

9. The paper clip spring according to claim 7, wherein: The lead-out plate is provided with a mounting hole, and one end of the lead-out plate away from the fixing plate is formed into an L-shaped limiting platform by bending downward.

10. A relay socket, comprising a base and a clip spring, the clip spring being installed in the base, characterized in that: The clamping spring adopts the loop-shaped clamping spring according to any one of claims 1-9.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Clip spring shaped like Chinese character hui and relay socket

    CN211480340U