Plastic seal lock core assembly equipment and process method

By designing plastic seal lock core assembly equipment, and using the lock core stamping mechanism to stamp the lock core one by one onto the plastic seal, the problems of high error rate and low efficiency of lock core installation in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and accurate lock core installation is achieved, which is suitable for industrial production.

CN111452380BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01黄山亿利工贸集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010338553.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-04-26
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2040-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plastic seal installation lock core mainly relies on manual operation, resulting in high installation error rate and low efficiency, making it difficult to meet the needs of industrial production.

Method used

A plastic seal lock core assembly equipment is designed, and the lock core is stamped one by one by one by using the lock core stamping mechanism to achieve efficient and accurate lock core installation.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the accuracy and efficiency of lock core installation, is suitable for industrial production, and avoids errors and inefficiency problems in manual operation.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a plastic seal lock core assembly device and a process method thereof, comprising a workbench and a seal pressing mechanism, a seal moving mechanism, a lock core stamping mechanism, a lock core belt pulling mechanism and a lock core belt placing mechanism arranged on the workbench, wherein the plastic seal is installed in the seal pressing mechanism, the seal pressing mechanism is installed on the slideway of the seal moving mechanism, the seal pressing mechanism can be moved below the lock core stamping mechanism, the lock core belt pulling mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the lock core stamping mechanism, and the lock core belt in the lock core belt placing mechanism is inserted into the lock core stamping mechanism. The device of the present invention processes the lock core into a lock core belt, and then stamps the lock cores one by one onto the plastic seal, the lock core installation accuracy is extremely high, and at the same time, the efficiency of assembling the lock core is high, suitable for industrial production use, and simple to operate and high in efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plastic seal processing, and in particular to a plastic seal lock core assembly device and a process method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The existing plastic seal is usually installed with a lock core manually, and the lock core is relatively small. During the long operation, it is easy to cause part of the lock core to be placed in the lock core hole incorrectly, resulting in the plastic seal being unusable. In addition, the manual operation of placing the lock cores into the plastic seal one by one is inefficient. Therefore, it is necessary to mechanically install the lock core in the plastic seal, and the efficiency is high, which is a technical problem to be solved by the existing technology. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. To this end, the present invention provides a plastic seal lock core assembly device and an assembly method thereof, wherein the device processes the lock core into a lock core strip, and then punches the lock cores on the plastic seal strip one by one, and the lock core installation accuracy is extremely high. At the same time, the lock core assembly efficiency is high, and the device is suitable for industrial production.

[0004] According to the present invention, a plastic seal lock core assembly device includes a workbench and a seal pressing mechanism, a seal moving mechanism, a lock core stamping mechanism, a lock core band pulling mechanism and a lock core band placing mechanism arranged on the workbench, the plastic seal is installed in the seal pressing mechanism, the seal pressing mechanism is installed on the slideway of the seal moving mechanism, the seal pressing mechanism can be moved to the bottom of the lock core stamping mechanism, the lock core band pulling mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the lock core stamping mechanism, and the lock core band in the lock core band placing mechanism is inserted into the lock core stamping mechanism.

[0005] Preferably, the seal pressing mechanism includes a moving block, a seal pressing plate, and a seal limiting plate, the seal limiting plate is installed above the moving block, the seal pressing plate fixes the seal limiting plate to the moving block, a gap for inserting the seal is provided between the seal limiting plate and the moving block, a seal limiting notch is provided on one side of the seal limiting plate, first sliders are provided on both sides below the moving block, and a first sliding groove is provided between the sliders.

[0006] Preferably, the seal moving mechanism includes a servo motor, a screw, two slides, and a screw seat. Screw seats are provided at both ends of the screw. The shaft of the servo motor is connected to one end of the screw through a coupling. A screw slider is sleeved on the screw. The two slides are arranged in parallel and symmetrically on both sides of the screw. The screw slider under the moving block is installed on the first slide. The screw slider is arranged in the first slide groove and fixed under the moving block.

[0007] Preferably, the lock core stamping mechanism includes a stamping cylinder and a stamping structure, the stamping structure includes a stamping frame, a stamping rod, a clamping block, and a stamping block. A stamping cylinder is arranged on the frame above the stamping frame, the cylinder shaft of the stamping cylinder is connected to the stamping block through a second coupling, a stamping rod is fixed at the center position below the stamping block, a clamping block is arranged below the stamping block and the stamping rod passes through the clamping block, a lock core belt slide groove is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the stamping frame, a lock core through hole is arranged at the position of the stamping rod opposite to the lock core belt slide groove, and the clamping block and the stamping block are limited by a limiting rod.

[0008] Preferably, the punching rod is in a hollow cylindrical shape, and two punching ribs are symmetrically provided on the punching rod.

[0009] Preferably, the lock core belt placement mechanism includes a material tray and a material tray mounting frame, the material tray is provided with a lock core belt, and the lock core belt is pulled out from the material tray and inserted into the lock core belt slide groove.

[0010] Preferably, the lock core belt pulling mechanism includes a pulling cylinder, a pulling block, and a clamping strip. The pulling cylinder is connected to the pulling block through a coupling. A slide is provided under the pulling block. The pulling block is provided with a square slot hole. An axle pin hole is provided in the square slot hole. The clamping strip is installed in the square slot hole through an axle pin.

[0011] Preferably, the lower half of the clamping strip is wedge-shaped, a spring mounting hole is provided at the top of the clamping strip, and a spring is installed at the top of the clamping strip.

[0012] A process for assembling a plastic seal lock core, the specific processing steps are as follows:

[0013] 1) including the step of placing the plastic seal in the seal pressing mechanism;

[0014] 2) comprising the step of moving the seal pressing mechanism of the placed plastic seal to the lock core punching mechanism through the seal moving mechanism;

[0015] 3) including the step of inserting the lock core strip on the material tray into the lock core stamping mechanism;

[0016] 4) including the step of a lock core punching mechanism carrying the lock core onto the lock core and punching the lock core into the plastic seal one by one;

[0017] 5) A lock core belt pulling mechanism is included to pull the lock core belt backwards a certain distance after each lock core is punched.

[0018] Preferably, the plastic seal is placed in the seal pressing mechanism manually, and the lock core punching mechanism punches the lock core into the plastic seal one by one.

[0019] In the present invention, a long iron sheet strip is first formed into a lock core shape on a punching bed, and two ribs are retained between the lock core and the long iron sheet. Then, the punched long iron sheet is rolled into a material tray. Then, the lock core strip is inserted into a lock core punching mechanism, and the lock cores are punched into the plastic seal strip one by one, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of manual loading of the lock core and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a plastic seal lock core assembly device proposed by the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the plastic seal proposed by the present invention being installed in a seal pressing mechanism.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the plastic seal proposed by the present invention being installed in front of a seal pressing mechanism.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the plastic seal lock core assembly device after the seal pressing mechanism proposed by the present invention is disassembled.

[0025] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the lock core stamping mechanism proposed in the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the middle punch rod structure.

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the lock core stamping mechanism proposed by the present invention.

[0029] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0030] Fig.10 This is a schematic structural diagram of the pull-out block proposed in the present invention.

[0031] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the card strip proposed by the present invention.

[0032] Fig.12 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the lock core belt of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. seal pressing mechanism; 21. moving block; 22. seal limiting plate; 221. seal limiting notch; 23. seal pressing plate; 24. plastic seal; 25. first slide groove; 26. first slider; 27. gap; 3. servo motor; 31. screw rod; 32. screw rod seat; 4. stamping structure; 40. lock core belt slide groove; 401. lock core belt; 41. limiting rod; 42. pressing block; 43. stamping rod; 431. stamping rib; 44. stamping block; 45. second coupling; 46. stamping frame; 5. stamping cylinder; 6. tray; 61. tray mounting frame; 7. pull-out block; 71. square slot; 711. axle pin hole; 701. clamping strip; 7011. wedge; 702. spring; 8. pull-out cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0035] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0037] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0038] The present invention proposes a plastic seal lock core assembly device, including a workbench 1 and a seal pressing mechanism 2, a seal moving mechanism, a lock core stamping mechanism, a lock core band pulling mechanism and a lock core band placing mechanism arranged on the workbench 1, the plastic seal 24 is installed in the seal pressing mechanism 2, the seal pressing mechanism 2 is installed on the first slide of the seal moving mechanism, the seal pressing mechanism 2 can be moved to the bottom of the lock core stamping mechanism, the lock core band pulling mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the lock core stamping mechanism, and the lock core band 401 in the lock core band placing mechanism is inserted into the lock core stamping mechanism.

[0039] The above device is provided for stamping and assembling the lock core in the lock core strip 401 to the plastic seal 24. The device is controlled by a PLC control system. As long as the lock core hole of the plastic seal 24 is the same size, the plastic seal 24 that can be inserted into the seal pressing mechanism 2 can be used in the device to assemble the lock core. The lock core strip is a strip that is first stamped on a stamping bed to form a lock core shape, and then the stamped lock core of the device is inserted into the plastic seal 24.

[0040] The seal pressing mechanism 2 includes a moving block 21, a seal pressing plate 23, and a seal limiting plate 22. The seal limiting plate 22 is installed above the moving block 21. The seal pressing plate 23 fixes the seal limiting plate 22 on the moving block 21. A gap is provided between the seal limiting plate 22 and the moving block 21 for inserting the plastic seal 24. A seal limiting notch 221 is provided on one side of the seal limiting plate 22. First sliders are provided on both sides below the moving block 21, and a first slide groove 25 is provided between the first sliders 26.

[0041] The lock core installation position of the plastic seal 24 is a cylindrical shape with a hole groove, and the seal limiting plate 22 limits the plastic seal, that is, limits the position of the cylinder. Therefore, the seal limiting notch 221 of the present application is a semicircular notch, and the cylinder is just stuck here. The plastic seal is manually installed in the gap.

[0042] The seal moving mechanism includes a servo motor 3, a screw 31, two slideways, and a screw seat 32. Screw seats 32 are provided at both ends of the screw 31. The shaft of the servo motor 3 is connected to one end of the screw 31 through a coupling. A screw slider is sleeved on the screw 31. The two slideways are arranged in parallel and symmetrically on both sides of the screw 31. The screw slider under the moving block 21 is installed on the first slideway. The screw slider is arranged in the first slide groove 25 and fixed under the moving block 21.

[0043] The servo motor 3 is accurately positioned and can accurately rotate the screw rod 31 to ensure that the seal pressing mechanism 2 can accurately move below the lock core punching mechanism, ensuring that a lock core can be punched in the lock core hole of each plastic seal 24 without deviation.

[0044] The lock core stamping mechanism includes a stamping cylinder 5 and a stamping structure 4, and the stamping structure 4 includes a stamping frame 46, a stamping rod 43, a clamping block 42, and a stamping block 44. A stamping cylinder 5 is arranged on the frame above the stamping frame 46, and the cylinder shaft of the stamping cylinder 5 is connected to the stamping block 44 through a second coupling 45. A stamping rod 43 is fixed at the center position below the stamping block 44, and a clamping block 42 is arranged below the stamping block 44 and the stamping rod 43 passes through the clamping block 42. A lock core belt groove 40 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the stamping frame 46, and a lock core through hole is arranged on the stamping rod 43 opposite to the lock core belt groove 40, and the clamping block 42 and the stamping block 44 are limited by a limiting rod 41.

[0045] When punching begins, the pressing block 42 and the punching block 44 will move downward, and the pressing block 42 will press the lock core belt 401 to prevent the lock core belt from shaking when the punching rod 43 punches, causing punching errors, and the lock core cannot be punched into the lock core hole, which will damage the equipment. The lock core punching mechanism punches the lock core one by one to reduce punching errors.

[0046] The punching rod 43 is a hollow cylindrical shape, and the punching rod 43 is symmetrically provided with two punching ribs 431. The hollow cylindrical shape can be stuck on the lock core, and the lock core and the lock core belt 401 are connected by two ribs, and the punching ribs 431 are just opposite to the ribs on both sides of the lock core on the lock core belt 401. When punching, the ribs can be broken to ensure that the lock core is punched into the lock core hole of the plastic seal 24.

[0047] The lock core belt placement mechanism includes a material tray 6 and a material tray mounting frame 61 . A lock core belt 401 is mounted on the material tray 6 . The lock core belt 401 is drawn out from the material tray 6 and inserted into the lock core belt slide groove 40 .

[0048] The lock core belt pulling mechanism includes a pulling cylinder 8, a pulling block 7, and a clamping strip 701. The pulling cylinder 8 is connected to the pulling block 7 through a coupling. A slideway is provided below the pulling block 7. The pulling block is provided with a square slot 71. An axle pin hole 711 is provided in the square slot 71. The clamping strip 701 is installed in the square slot 71 through an axle pin. Since a round hole (left after the lock core is punched out) is left on the lock core belt after being punched, the clamping strip 701 can be stuck in the hole, and the pulling cylinder 8 can pull the pulling block 7, thereby driving the clamping strip 701 to move. When the clamping strip moves toward the lock core punching mechanism, it will move to a hole left after a lock core is flushed away. Then the pulling cylinder 8 pulls the pulling block 7 back, and the clamping strip 701 will pull the lock core belt backward, so that the lock core belt can be punched for the next lock core.

[0049] The lower half of the clamping strip 701 is wedge-shaped 7011, and a spring mounting hole is provided at the top of the clamping strip 701. A spring 702 is installed at the top of the clamping strip 701. The spring 702 ensures that when the clamping strip 701 clamps the hole on the lock core belt 401, the clamping strip is straight and convenient for positioning the hole.

[0050] A process for assembling a plastic seal lock core, the specific processing steps are as follows:

[0051] 1) including the step of placing the plastic seal 24 in the seal pressing mechanism 2;

[0052] 2) comprising the step of moving the seal pressing mechanism 2 of the placed plastic seal 24 to the lock core punching mechanism through the seal moving mechanism;

[0053] 3) including the step of inserting the lock core belt 401 on the material tray 6 into the lock core stamping mechanism;

[0054] 4) including the step of a lock core punching mechanism carrying the lock core onto the lock core and punching the lock core into the plastic seal one by one;

[0055] 5) A lock core belt pulling mechanism is included to pull the lock core belt 401 backwards a certain distance after each lock core is punched.

[0056] First, manually insert the plastic seals 24 into the gap of the seal pressing mechanism 2 one by one to ensure that the cylinder on the lock core of the plastic seal 24 can be stuck in the seal limit notch 221. After the plastic seal 24 is placed, the servo motor 3 starts to work and moves the seal pressing mechanism 2 to the lock core punching mechanism so that the lock core installation hole of the first plastic seal 24 is opposite to the lock core through hole. Then the lock core punching mechanism punches the lock core on the lock core belt 401 so that the lock core is punched into the lock core hole. Then the lock core is installed on the plastic seal 24 in turn. The pull-out cylinder 8 pushes the pull-out block 7 to move forward, and the card strip 701 is inserted into the hole left by the punching lock core belt 401. Then the pull-out block 7 is pulled back to drive the lock core belt 401 to move backward for a distance to ensure that the lock core belt is punched for the next lock core. The above process is repeated to complete the industrialization of lock core assembly.

[0057] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0058] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0059] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plastic seal lock cylinder assembly device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1) and a seal pressing mechanism (2), a seal moving mechanism, a lock core punching mechanism, a lock core belt pulling mechanism and a lock core belt placing mechanism arranged on the workbench (1); a plastic seal (24) is installed in the seal pressing mechanism (2); the seal pressing mechanism (2) is installed on a first slideway of the seal moving mechanism; the seal pressing mechanism (2) can be moved to the bottom of the lock core punching mechanism; the lock core belt pulling mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the lock core punching mechanism; and the lock core belt (401) in the lock core belt placing mechanism is inserted into the lock core punching mechanism; The seal pressing mechanism (2) comprises a moving block (21), a seal pressing plate (23), and a seal limiting plate (22); the seal limiting plate (22) is installed above the moving block (21); the seal pressing plate (23) fixes the seal limiting plate (22) on the moving block (21); a gap (27) for inserting a plastic seal (24) is provided between the seal limiting plate (22) and the moving block (21); a seal limiting notch (221) is provided on one side of the seal limiting plate (22); first sliding blocks are provided on both sides below the moving block (21); and a first sliding groove (25) is provided between the first sliding blocks; The lock core stamping mechanism comprises a stamping cylinder (5) and a stamping structure (4), wherein the stamping structure (4) comprises a stamping frame (46), a stamping rod (43), a clamping block (42), and a stamping block (44). A stamping cylinder (5) is arranged on the upper frame of the stamping frame (46), and the cylinder shaft of the stamping cylinder (5) is connected to the stamping block (44) through a second coupling (45). A stamping rod (43) is fixed at the center position below the stamping block (44), a clamping block (42) is arranged below the stamping block (44), and the stamping rod (43) passes through the clamping block (42). A lock core belt groove (40) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the stamping frame (46), and a lock core through hole is arranged at a position of the stamping rod (43) opposite to the lock core belt groove (40), and the clamping block (42) and the stamping block (44) are limited by a limiting rod (41).

2. The plastic seal lock cylinder assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seal moving mechanism comprises a servo motor (3), a screw (31), two slideways, and a screw seat (32). Screw seats (32) are provided at both ends of the screw (31). The shaft of the servo motor (3) is connected to one end of the screw (31) through a coupling. A screw slider is sleeved on the screw (31). The two slideways are arranged parallel and symmetrically on both sides of the screw (31). The screw slider below the moving block (21) is installed on the first slideway. The screw slider is arranged in the first slide groove (25) and fixed below the moving block (21).

3. The plastic seal lock cylinder assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching rod (43) is in the shape of a hollow cylinder, and is symmetrically provided with two punching ribs (431) on the left and right sides of the punching rod.

4. The plastic seal lock cylinder assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock core belt placement mechanism comprises a material tray (6) and a material tray mounting frame (61); a lock core belt (401) is mounted on the material tray (6); the lock core belt (401) is drawn out from the material tray (6) and inserted into a lock core belt slide groove (40).

5. The plastic seal lock cylinder assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock core belt pulling mechanism comprises a pulling cylinder (8), a pulling block (7), and a clamping strip (701); the pulling cylinder (8) is connected to the pulling block (7) via a coupling; a slideway is provided below the pulling block (7); the pulling block is provided with a square slot hole (71); an axle pin hole (711) is provided in the square slot hole (71); and the clamping strip (701) is installed in the square slot hole (71) via an axle pin.

6. The plastic seal lock cylinder assembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower half of the clamping strip (701) is wedge-shaped (7011), a spring mounting hole is provided at the top of the clamping strip (701), and a spring (702) is installed at the top of the clamping strip (701).

7. A process for assembling a plastic seal lock core, characterized in that: The process steps of using the plastic seal lock core assembly equipment described in claim 4 are as follows: 1) comprising the steps of placing a plastic seal (24) in a seal pressing mechanism (2); 2) comprising the step of moving the seal pressing mechanism (2) of the placed plastic seal (24) to the lock core punching mechanism via the seal moving mechanism; 3) comprising the step of inserting the lock core strip (401) on the material tray (6) into the lock core punching mechanism; 4) including the step of a lock core punching mechanism punching the lock core belt and the lock core into the plastic seal one by one; 5) A lock core belt pulling mechanism is included to pull the lock core belt (401) backwards a certain distance after each lock core is punched.

8. A process for assembling a plastic seal lock core according to claim 7, characterized in that: The plastic seal (24) is placed in the seal pressing mechanism (2) manually, and the lock core punching mechanism punches the lock core into the lock core hole of the plastic seal (24) in a punching manner one by one.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Plastic seal lock cylinder assembling equipment

    CN212352971U