Connecting structure and multi-hull ship
By using the combination of jaws and drive arm components in the connecting structure of the multi-hull, the problem of complex connection structure of the existing multi-hull is solved, and simple and low-cost hull connection is achieved, reducing the difficulty of connection and production costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010500572.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-06-04
AI Technical Summary
The connection structure between adjacent hulls of existing multi-hulls is complex, which increases production costs and connection difficulty.
The connecting structure includes a jaw and a drive arm assembly. The jaw is opened and closed through the drive arm assembly. The connecting member extends into the receiving cavity formed by the jaw. After the jaw is closed, the connector is fixed, thereby achieving a simple and low-cost hull connection.
It reduces the difficulty and production cost of hull connection, simplifies the operation process, and improves the stability and efficiency of the connection.
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Figure CN111645805B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of ships, and in particular to a connection structure and a multi-hull ship. Background Art
[0002] A multihull is a ship that is made up of multiple thin hulls spaced at a certain distance and connected together by a strong frame. Compared with a monohull, a multihull has a larger overall width, a larger deck area, can carry more passengers or cargo, has better stability, and has a smaller roll amplitude and better wave resistance. In addition, the good navigation performance of a multihull enables it to be competent for many tasks. It can be seen that multihulls have good prospects. However, the connection structure between adjacent hulls in current multihulls is relatively complex, which not only increases the production cost, but also increases the difficulty of connecting the hulls. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a connection structure which is relatively simple, has a low production cost, is easy to operate when used for hull connection, and can reduce the difficulty of hull connection.
[0004] The present invention also provides a multi-hull ship, in which the connection structure between adjacent hulls is relatively simple, the production cost is relatively low, the hull connection is easy to operate, and the difficulty of hull connection can be reduced.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a connection structure, comprising: a first connection portion, the first connection portion comprising a connection member;
[0006] The second connecting part includes a clamping jaw and a driving arm assembly, the clamping jaw defines a receiving cavity, the connecting member can extend into the receiving cavity, the clamping jaw is connected to the driving arm assembly, and the driving arm assembly can drive the clamping jaw to open and close.
[0007] The connection structure of the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the clamping jaw opens and closes under the drive of the driving arm assembly, and after the clamping jaw opens, the connecting member extends into the accommodating cavity formed by the clamping jaw, and the clamping jaw closes again to fix the connecting member in the accommodating cavity, thereby realizing the connection between the first connecting part and the second connecting part. The connection structure between the first connecting part and the second connecting part is relatively simple, which can not only reduce the production cost, but also make the operation during connection more convenient and easy to realize, thereby reducing the difficulty of connection.
[0008] According to some other embodiments of the connection structure of the present invention, it also includes a frame, the clamping jaw includes a first clamping arm and a second clamping arm, the driving arm assembly includes a first arm, a second arm, a third arm and a fourth arm, the two ends of the second arm are rotatably connected to the first arm and the first clamping arm respectively, the two ends of the fourth arm are rotatably connected to the third arm and the second clamping arm respectively, and the first arm and the third arm are both rotatably connected to the frame.
[0009] According to the connection structure of some other embodiments of the present invention, when the clamp is in a closed state, the first arm and the second arm are collinear, and the third arm and the fourth arm are collinear.
[0010] According to the connection structure of some other embodiments of the present invention, the second connection portion further includes a limiting plate, and the limiting plate can limit the first arm, and when the clamping jaws are in a closed state, the first arm abuts against the limiting plate.
[0011] According to the connection structure of some other embodiments of the present invention, the second connecting part also includes a toggle rod, which can rotate around a horizontal axis, and the first section and the second section of the toggle rod are respectively clamped on the first arm and the third arm, and the first section and the second section are respectively located on both sides of the rotation center of the toggle rod, and the first section and the second section can toggle the first arm and the third arm to rotate around the vertical axis at the same time.
[0012] According to the connection structure of some other embodiments of the present invention, the second connection portion further includes a limiting member, the limiting member is provided with a limiting groove, the toggle rod passes through the limiting groove, and the limiting groove is used to limit the rotation range of the toggle rod.
[0013] According to the connection structure of some other embodiments of the present invention, the second connection portion further includes a guide sleeve, the guide sleeve is located at the entrance of the accommodating cavity, and the guide sleeve is used to guide the connection member.
[0014] According to the connection structure of some other embodiments of the present invention, the clamping jaw includes a first clamping arm and a second clamping arm, the driving arm assembly includes a first arm, a second arm, a third arm and a fourth arm, the two ends of the second arm are rotatably connected to the first arm and the first clamping arm respectively, the two ends of the fourth arm are rotatably connected to the third arm and the second clamping arm respectively, the first arm can move in the horizontal direction to allow the first clamping arm to rotate around the vertical axis, and the third arm can move in the horizontal direction to allow the second clamping arm to rotate around the vertical axis.
[0015] According to the connection structure of some other embodiments of the present invention, the first connecting part also includes a connecting rope, a rope winding drum and a rope winding drum driving member, the two ends of the connecting rope are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting member and the rope winding drum, and the connecting rope can be wound around the rope winding drum, and the rope winding drum driving member can drive the rope winding drum to rotate to retract and release the connecting rope.
[0016] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a multihull vessel, comprising the above-mentioned connection structure, and also comprising a plurality of hull units, wherein at least one of the first connection part and the second connection part is provided on the hull unit, and the connection member can extend into the accommodating cavity of the adjacent hull unit.
[0017] The multi-hull ship of the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: in the multi-hull ship, the clamp on one hull unit opens and closes under the drive of the driving arm assembly, after the clamp is opened, the connecting piece on another hull unit extends into the accommodating cavity formed by the clamp, and the clamp is closed again to fix the connecting piece in the accommodating cavity, thereby realizing the connection between the hulls. The connection structure between the hull units is relatively simple, which can not only reduce the production cost, but also make the operation during connection more simple and easy to implement, reducing the difficulty of hull connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first connecting portion;
[0019] FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second connecting portion;
[0020] FIG3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the second connecting portion in FIG2;
[0021] FIG4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the second connecting portion in FIG2;
[0022] FIG5 is an exploded view of a partial structure of the second connecting portion in FIG4;
[0023] FIG6 is a top view of a portion of the structure of the second connecting portion when the clamping jaws are opened;
[0024] FIG7 is a top view of a partial structure of the second connecting portion when the clamping jaws are closed;
[0025] FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rack in FIG2;
[0026] FIG9 is a schematic diagram of the structure after the first connecting portion is connected to the second connecting portion;
[0027] FIG10 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting rope released after the first connecting portion is connected to the second connecting portion in FIG9;
[0028] FIG11 is a schematic structural diagram of the first hull unit;
[0029] FIG12 is a schematic structural diagram of the second hull unit;
[0030] FIG13 is a schematic diagram of the structure after the first hull unit is connected to the second hull unit;
[0031] FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the connecting rope is released after the first hull unit and the second hull unit are connected in FIG. 13 .
[0032] First connecting part 100, connecting member 110, rope drum 120, rope drum driving member 130, connecting rope 140, conical member 150, second connecting part 200, clamping claw 210, first clamping arm 211, second clamping arm 212, driving arm assembly 220, first arm 221, first notch 2211, second arm 222, third arm 223, second notch 2231, fourth arm 224, accommodating cavity 230, first clamping The holding arm shaft 241, the second clamping arm shaft 242, the frame 250, the limiting member 251, the limiting groove 252, the limiting plate 253, the toggle rod 260, the first section 261, the second section 262, the driving rod 270, the first driving member 280, the guide sleeve 290, the guide channel 291, the first hull unit 300, the first guide member 310, the second hull unit 400, the second guide member 410, and the guide cavity 420. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the embodiments to clearly and completely describe the concept of the present invention and the technical effects produced, so as to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, if there is a description of an orientation, for example, the orientations or positional relationships indicated by “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be configured in a specific orientation.
[0035] and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0036] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, if a feature is referred to as being "set", "fixed", "connected", or "installed" on another feature, it may be directly set, fixed, or connected to the other feature, or it may be indirectly set, fixed, connected, or installed on the other feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, if "several" is involved, it means more than one, if "multiple" is involved, it means more than two, if "greater than", "less than", or "exceeds" is involved, it should be understood as not including the number itself, and if "above", "below", or "within" is involved, it should be understood as including the number itself. If "first" or "second" is involved, it should be understood as being used to distinguish technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0037] 1 and 2, the connection structure in this embodiment includes a first connection part 100 and a second connection part 200. Referring to FIG1, the first connection part 100 includes a connection member 110. Referring to FIG2 and FIG4, the second connection part 200 includes a clamping claw 210 and a driving claw 211.
[0038] The arm assembly 220, the clamping jaw 210 is connected to the driving arm assembly 220, and the driving arm assembly 220 can drive the opening and closing of the clamping jaw 210.
[0039] The clamping jaw 210 includes a first clamping arm 211 and a second clamping arm 212.
[0040] The accommodating cavity 230 is defined, and the accommodating cavity 230 can accommodate the connecting member 110. When the clamping jaws 210 are opened, the connecting member 110 can extend
[0041] The clamping jaws 210 are closed, and the connecting member 110 is locked in the accommodating cavity 230, thereby realizing the first connecting portion.
[0042] 100 is connected to the second connection part 200.
[0043] 3 to 5, in some embodiments, the driving arm assembly 220 includes a first arm 221, a second arm 222, a third arm 223 and a fourth arm 224. The two ends of the second arm 222 are rotatably connected to the first arm 221 and the first clamping arm 211, respectively.
[0044] The two ends of the arm 224 are rotatably connected to the third arm 223 and the second clamping arm 212 respectively. The first arm 221 and the third arm 223 are both connected to the machine
[0045] The first arm 221, the third arm 223 and the frame 250 are connected to each other in a rotational manner, and the connection between the first arm 221 and the third arm 223 and the frame 250 is overlapped to prevent the two from rotating.
[0046] The first arm 221 and the third arm 223 can rotate around the vertical axis. When the first arm 221 rotates around the vertical axis
[0047] When the second arm 222 is used, the motion is transmitted to the first clamping arm 211, so that the first clamping arm 211 rotates around the first clamping arm 211.
[0048] When the third arm 223 rotates around the vertical axis, the motion is transmitted to the second clamping arm 212 through the fourth arm 224.
[0049] 4 and 6, in the perspective of FIG6, if the second clamping arm 212 rotates around the second clamping arm rotation axis 242,
[0050] The first arm 221 rotates clockwise and the third arm 223 rotates counterclockwise, so that the first clamping arm 211 and the second clamping arm 212 will gradually
[0051] Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 7 , in the perspective of FIG. 7 , if the first arm 221 rotates counterclockwise and the third arm 223 rotates clockwise,
[0052] The first clamping arm 211 and the second clamping arm 212 will gradually open.
[0053] The rotation of the shaft can be achieved by setting two rotating motors to drive the first arm 221 and the third arm 223 to rotate respectively. Of course, the rotation of the two arms can also be achieved by other methods.
[0054] 3 and 5, in some embodiments, the first clamping arm shaft 241 and the second clamping arm shaft 242 are both fixedly connected to the frame 250. Fixing the rotating shafts of the first clamping arm 211 and the second clamping arm 212 can improve the stability of the first clamping arm 211.
[0055] The stability when rotating with the second clamping arm 212.
[0056] 3 to 5, in some embodiments, a toggle rod 260 and a drive rod 270 are further provided, and the drive rod 270 and the first
[0057] The first driving member 280 is a rotary motor, and the driving rod 270 is connected to the output shaft of the motor.
[0058] The first driving member 280 can drive the driving rod 270 to rotate around the horizontal axis. The toggle rod 260 is fixed on the driving rod 270 and can
[0059] The toggle lever 260 includes a first section 261 and a second section 262.
[0060] The two ends of the driving rod 270 are located at the two sides of the rotation center of the driving rod 260, that is, at the two ends of the driving rod 270.
[0061] The first arm 221 is provided with a first notch 2211, the third arm 223 is provided with a second notch 2231, and the third arm 224 is provided with a second notch 2231.
[0062] The first section 261 extends into the first notch 2211, and the second section 262 extends into the second notch 2231.
[0063] When the horizontal axis rotates, the first section 261 will drive the first arm 221 to rotate synchronously, and the second section 262 will drive the third arm 223 to rotate synchronously.
[0064] Since the first section 261 and the second section 262 are located on both sides of the rotation center of the toggle rod 260, the first
[0065] The rotation directions of the first arm 221 and the third arm 223 are opposite.
[0066] 6 to 7 and the above contents, if the toggle lever 260 toggles the first arm 221 to rotate clockwise, the third arm 223 to rotate counterclockwise,
[0067] If the toggle lever 260 toggles the first arm 221 to rotate counterclockwise and the third arm 223 to rotate clockwise, the clamping jaw 210 gradually opens. In this embodiment, by providing the toggle lever 260, a driving member can be used to synchronously drive the rotation of the first arm 221 and the third arm 223, which can not only reduce the number of components and simplify the overall structure, but also enable the first arm 221 and the third arm 223 to rotate synchronously.
[0068] The third arm 223 has better coordination when rotating. It is conceivable that the driving rod 270 can be removed and the toggle rod 260 can be
[0069] The rotation center is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first driving member 280, and the first driving member 280 directly drives the toggle rod 260 to rotate around the horizontal axis, so as to further simplify the structure.
[0070] 3, 5 and 8, in some embodiments, the frame 250 is further provided with a stopper 251, the inside of the stopper 251 is hollow, and the driving rod 270 passes through the inside of the stopper 251. When the first driving member 280 drives the driving rod 270, the driving member 280 drives the driving rod 270.
[0071] The rod 270 will rotate inside the limiter 251, and the limiter 251 limits the driving rod 270 so that the rotation process
[0072] The size of the inner hollow part of the stopper 251 is slightly larger than the size of the driving rod 270 to ensure that the driving
[0073] The rod 270 rotates and also plays a limiting role.
[0074] Furthermore, in some embodiments, a limiting groove 252 is provided at the end of the limiting member 251, and the driving rod 270 passes through the limiting member.
[0075] After passing through the interior of 251, the end is exposed from the limiting groove 252. The connection between the toggle rod 260 and the driving rod 270 is located in the limiting groove.
[0076] 252, and the first section 261 and the second section 262 of the toggle rod 260 extend in opposite directions to the outside of the limiting groove 252.
[0077] When the first section 261 and the second section 262 rotate around the horizontal axis to a predetermined position, the first section 261 and the second section 262 will be aligned with the groove of the limiting groove 252.
[0078] Different areas of the wall contact and abut against each other, thereby limiting the rotation range of the toggle lever 260. Specifically, in the perspective of FIG. 8,
[0079] When the first section 261 contacts the groove wall on the left side of the limiting groove 252 and the second section 262 contacts the groove wall on the right side of the limiting groove 252,
[0080] The rotation range of the toggle rod 260 is limited, and the clamping jaw 210 is in a closed state; when the first section 261 and the right side of the limiting groove 252 are
[0081] When the second section 262 contacts the groove wall on the left side of the limiting groove 252, the rotation range of the toggle rod 260 is limited, and the clamp
[0082] The jaws 210 are in an open state. By providing the limit slots 252, the degree of opening and closing of the jaws 210 can be controlled to be preferably
[0083] range, so that the accommodating cavity 230 is not too small after it is opened, and the connecting member 110 cannot enter the accommodating cavity 230, or the accommodating cavity is not too small after it is closed.
[0084] 230 is too large to lock the connector 110 in the accommodating cavity 230.
[0085] 3, 5 and 8, in some embodiments, the frame 250 is further provided with two limit plates 253, the first arm 221
[0086] The third arm 223 is located in the space between the two limit plates 253. When the clamping jaws 210 are closed, the two limit plates 253 can
[0087] The first arm 221 and the third arm 223 can be limited respectively. Taking the first arm 221 as an example, during the closing process of the clamping jaw 210,
[0088] In the perspective of FIG6 , the first arm 221 rotates clockwise. When it rotates to the perspective of FIG7 , the clamping jaw 210 is closed.
[0089] The third arm 223 is blocked by the limiting plate 253, which inhibits it from continuing to rotate. The limiting state of the third arm 223 is similar to that of the first arm 221, so it will not be described in detail.
[0090] 6 and 7, in some embodiments, when the clamping jaw 210 is closed, the first arm 221 and the second arm 222 are collinear.
[0091] The third arm 223 and the fourth arm 224 are in the same line, and the driving arm assembly 220 is at the dead point.
[0092] 230, the connecting member 110 will pull the first clamping arm 211 and the second clamping arm 212 to the left, but due to the driving arm assembly
[0093] 220 is at the dead point position, and the external force acting on the clamping jaw 210 cannot change the state of the driving arm assembly 220.
[0094] As long as the clamping jaws 210 are closed, they are in a self-locking state, and only the first driving member 280 drives the first arm 221 and the third arm 223 to rotate.
[0095] In this embodiment, the clamping jaw 210 uses dead point self-locking to make the locking of the connecting member 110 more stable.
[0096] The connecting member 110 is not easily separated from the clamping jaw 210 .
[0097] 2, 3 and 9, in some embodiments, a guide sleeve 290 is also fixed to the frame 250.
[0098] 290 is located at the entrance of the accommodating chamber 230. The guide sleeve 290 is truncated and has a guide channel 291 inside.
[0099] 291 is slightly larger than the size of the connecting member 110. When the first connecting part 100 is connected to the second connecting part 200, the guide sleeve 290 can
[0100] The connecting member 110 can be guided so that it enters the accommodating cavity 230 formed by the clamping jaw 210 through the guide channel 291.
[0101] 290 can reduce the position deviation and make it easier for the connecting member 110 to enter the accommodating cavity 230.
[0102] In some embodiments, other forms of driving arm assembly 220 may also be used. For example, the driving arm assembly 220 includes a first arm, a second arm, a third arm, and a fourth arm. The two ends of the second arm are rotatably connected to the first arm and the first clamping arm, respectively. The two ends of the fourth arm are rotatably connected to the third arm and the second clamping arm, respectively. The first arm and the third arm may be moved in the horizontal direction. When the first arm moves, the first clamping arm may be driven to rotate around the vertical axis. When the third arm moves, the second clamping arm may be driven to rotate around the vertical axis, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the clamping jaws. Of course, in addition to the above methods, other conventional structures that can realize the opening and closing of the clamping jaws are also possible.
[0103] 1, 9 and 10, in some embodiments, the first connecting portion 100 further includes a rope winding drum 120 and a rope winding drum 121.
[0104] The cable drum 120 is connected to the cable drum driving member 130, and the cable drum can be driven by the cable drum driving member 130.
[0105] One end of the connecting rope 140 is fixedly connected to the rope winding drum 120, and the other end passes through the inner part of the conical member 150.
[0106] The channel is fixedly connected to the connecting member 110, and the connecting rope 140 can be wound around the rope drum 120. When the rope drum 120 rotates,
[0107] The connecting rope 140 can be retracted and released. The connecting member 110 is provided with a recessed portion (not shown in the figure) capable of accommodating the head of the conical member 150.
[0108] As shown in FIG. 1 ), when the connecting rope 140 is tightened, the connecting member 110 is sleeved on the outside of the head of the conical member 150 through the recessed portion, and the first connecting member 110 is
[0109] The connecting part 100 is rigidly connected to the second connecting part 200. The connecting rope 140 is released, and the connecting member 110 is separated from the conical member 150.
[0110] There is a certain gap between the first connection part 100 and the second connection part 200, and the two are flexibly connected. By retracting and releasing the connection rope 140, the connection state can be adjusted to adapt to different environmental requirements.
[0111] 11 to 13, in some embodiments, a catamaran is also provided, which includes a first hull unit 300 and a second hull unit 400. A first connecting portion 100 is provided on the first hull unit 300, and a second connecting portion 200 is provided on the second hull unit 400. The first hull unit 300 and the second hull unit 400 are connected as a whole through the above-mentioned connection structure. After being connected as one, the hull width increases, the deck area is larger, more cargo can be loaded, and the stability during navigation can be improved and the bumps can be reduced. Although a catamaran is provided in this embodiment, in fact, a larger number of hull units can be connected as one. A first connecting portion 100 can be provided at one end of each hull unit, and a second connecting portion 200 can be provided at the other end, and both ends of the hull unit are connected to other hull units. The first connecting portion 100 and / or the second connecting portion 200 provided on each hull unit can also be increased.
[0112] The number of parts is 200 to enhance the stability of the connection between the hull units.
[0113] 10 and 14, when the catamaran is used for rescue operations in a narrow channel, the connecting rope 140 may be
[0114] The first hull unit 300 is released to allow it to tilt at a certain angle, so that the hull unit can pass through a narrow area for rescue.
[0115] 11 to 13, in some embodiments, the first hull unit 300 is provided with a first guide member 310 extending outward horizontally, and the second hull unit 400 is provided with a second guide member 410 extending outward. The second guide member 410 defines a guide cavity 420, and the size of the guide cavity 420 is slightly larger than the first guide member 310. When the first hull unit 300 and the second hull unit 400 travel to a position close to each other, if the first guide member 310 partially enters the guide cavity 420, the second guide member 410
[0116] The first hull unit 300 is guided by limiting the position of the first guide member 310 so that the first guide member 310 gradually moves
[0117] All enter the guide cavity 420. The cooperation between the first guide member 310 and the second guide member 410 enables the first hull unit 300 to
[0118] The second hull unit 400 is easier to align and can be connected more quickly. Of course, the second hull unit 400 can also be directly connected to the second hull unit 400.
[0119] A groove matching the first guide member 310 is provided to limit the first guide member 310. The first guide member 310 may also be formed of other
[0120] The shape may be an arc shape or a polygon shape, as long as the width of the first guide member 310 in the direction away from the first hull unit 300 is
[0121] It can be gradually reduced. Of course, the shape of the guide cavity 420 needs to match the shape of the first guide member 310 .
[0122] With reference to all the accompanying drawings, taking the catamaran in FIG. 13 as an example, the connection process of the two hull units is described as follows:
[0123] In the initial state, the clamping jaws 210 are open. The first hull unit 300 and the second hull unit 400 gradually approach each other.
[0124] The guide member 310 partially enters the guide cavity 420 formed by the second guide member 410 for preliminary guidance. The two ships continue to approach, and the first
[0125] The guide member 310 gradually enters the guide cavity 420. At the same time, the guide sleeve 290 performs secondary guidance on the connecting member 110.
[0126] The first driving member 280 drives the driving rod 270 to move the connecting member 110 into the accommodating chamber 230 through the guide channel 291.
[0127] The toggle rod 260 connected to the driving rod 270 rotates around the horizontal axis. The first section 261 on the toggle rod 260
[0128] The first arm 221 is moved to rotate, and the second section 262 moves the third arm 223 to rotate, so that the first clamping arm 211 and the second clamping arm 213 are connected.
[0129] The arm 212 gradually closes. During the closing process, the limit slot 252 limits the rotation range of the first section 261 and the second section 262 of the toggle rod.
[0130] The two limiting plates 253 limit the first arm 221 and the third arm 223 respectively.
[0131] When the arms 223 contact the limit plates 253 at the corresponding positions, the clamping jaws 210 complete the closing action.
[0132] If the two hull units 400 are to be disconnected, the first driving member 280 drives the driving rod 270 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the two hull units
[0133] Gradually moving away, the connector 110 is withdrawn from the accommodating chamber 230. In some environments, if two hull units are to be flexibly connected,
[0134] Then, the rope winding drum 120 is driven to rotate by the rope winding drum driving member 130 to release the connecting rope 140.
[0135] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention. In addition, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
Claims
1. A connection structure, characterized in that: include: A first connecting portion, the first connecting portion comprising a connecting piece; A second connection part, the second connection part includes a clamping claw and a driving arm assembly, the clamping claw defines a receiving cavity, the connecting member can extend into the receiving cavity, the clamping claw is connected to the driving arm assembly, and the driving arm assembly can drive the clamping claw to open and close; The frame, the clamping jaws include a first clamping arm and a second clamping arm, the driving arm assembly includes a first arm, a second arm, a third arm and a fourth arm, the two ends of the second arm are rotatably connected to the first arm and the first clamping arm respectively, the two ends of the fourth arm are rotatably connected to the third arm and the second clamping arm respectively, and the first arm and the third arm are both rotatably connected to the frame; The second connecting part also includes a toggle rod, a driving rod and a first driving member. The driving rod is connected to the first driving member, and the driving rod can be driven to rotate around a horizontal axis through the first driving member. The toggle rod is fixed on the driving rod and can rotate synchronously with the driving rod. The first section and the second section of the toggle rod are respectively clamped on the first arm and the third arm, and the first section and the second section are respectively located on both sides of the rotation center of the toggle rod. The first section and the second section can toggle the first arm and the third arm to rotate around the vertical axis at the same time.
2. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the clamp is in a closed state, the first arm is collinear with the second arm, and the third arm is collinear with the fourth arm.
3. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting portion further includes a limiting plate, and the limiting plate can limit the first arm. When the clamping jaws are in a closed state, the first arm abuts against the limiting plate.
4. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting portion further comprises a limiting member, the limiting member is provided with a limiting groove, the toggle rod passes through the limiting groove, and the limiting groove is used to limit the rotation range of the toggle rod.
5. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting portion further comprises a guide sleeve, wherein the guide sleeve is located at the entrance of the accommodating cavity and is used for guiding the connecting member.
6. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting part also includes a connecting rope, a rope winding drum and a rope winding drum driving member, the two ends of the connecting rope are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting member and the rope winding drum, and the connecting rope can be wound around the rope winding drum, and the rope winding drum driving member can drive the rope winding drum to rotate to retract and release the connecting rope.
7. A multi-hull vessel, characterized in that: The connecting structure comprises any one of claims 1 to 6, and further comprises a plurality of hull units, wherein at least one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is provided on the hull unit, and the connecting member can extend into the accommodating cavity of the adjacent hull unit.
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